tdlight/tddb/td/db/SqliteDb.cpp
2022-08-04 14:37:08 +03:00

321 lines
10 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright Aliaksei Levin (levlam@telegram.org), Arseny Smirnov (arseny30@gmail.com) 2014-2022
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#include "td/db/SqliteDb.h"
#include "td/utils/common.h"
#include "td/utils/format.h"
#include "td/utils/logging.h"
#include "td/utils/port/path.h"
#include "td/utils/port/Stat.h"
#include "td/utils/SliceBuilder.h"
#include "td/utils/Status.h"
#include "td/utils/StringBuilder.h"
#include "td/utils/Timer.h"
#include "sqlite/sqlite3.h"
namespace td {
namespace {
string quote_string(Slice str) {
size_t cnt = 0;
for (auto &c : str) {
if (c == '\'') {
cnt++;
}
}
if (cnt == 0) {
return str.str();
}
string result;
result.reserve(str.size() + cnt);
for (auto &c : str) {
if (c == '\'') {
result += '\'';
}
result += c;
}
return result;
}
string db_key_to_sqlcipher_key(const DbKey &db_key) {
if (db_key.is_empty()) {
return "''";
}
if (db_key.is_password()) {
return PSTRING() << "'" << quote_string(db_key.data()) << "'";
}
CHECK(db_key.is_raw_key());
Slice raw_key = db_key.data();
CHECK(raw_key.size() == 32);
size_t expected_size = 64 + 5;
string res(expected_size + 50, ' ');
StringBuilder sb(res);
sb << '"';
sb << 'x';
sb << '\'';
sb << format::as_hex_dump<0>(raw_key);
sb << '\'';
sb << '"';
CHECK(!sb.is_error());
CHECK(sb.as_cslice().size() == expected_size);
res.resize(expected_size);
return res;
}
} // namespace
SqliteDb::~SqliteDb() = default;
Status SqliteDb::init(CSlice path, bool allow_creation) {
// if database does not exist, delete all other files which could have been left from the old database
auto database_stat = stat(path);
if (database_stat.is_error()) {
if (!allow_creation) {
bool was_destroyed = detail::RawSqliteDb::was_any_database_destroyed();
auto reason = was_destroyed ? Slice("was corrupted and deleted") : Slice("disappeared");
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "Database " << reason
<< " during execution and can't be recreated: " << database_stat.error());
}
TRY_STATUS(destroy(path));
}
tdsqlite3 *db;
CHECK(tdsqlite3_threadsafe() != 0);
int rc =
tdsqlite3_open_v2(path.c_str(), &db, SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | (allow_creation ? SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE : 0), nullptr);
if (rc != SQLITE_OK) {
auto res = detail::RawSqliteDb::last_error(db, path);
tdsqlite3_close(db);
return res;
}
tdsqlite3_busy_timeout(db, 1000 * 5 /* 5 seconds */);
raw_ = std::make_shared<detail::RawSqliteDb>(db, path.str());
return Status::OK();
}
static void trace_callback(void *ptr, const char *query) {
LOG(ERROR) << query;
}
static int trace_v2_callback(unsigned code, void *ctx, void *p_raw, void *x_raw) {
CHECK(code == SQLITE_TRACE_STMT);
auto x = static_cast<const char *>(x_raw);
if (x[0] == '-' && x[1] == '-') {
trace_callback(ctx, x);
} else {
trace_callback(ctx, tdsqlite3_expanded_sql(static_cast<tdsqlite3_stmt *>(p_raw)));
}
return 0;
}
void SqliteDb::trace(bool flag) {
tdsqlite3_trace_v2(raw_->db(), SQLITE_TRACE_STMT, flag ? trace_v2_callback : nullptr, nullptr);
}
Status SqliteDb::exec(CSlice cmd) {
CHECK(!empty());
char *msg;
if (enable_logging_) {
VLOG(sqlite) << "Start exec " << tag("query", cmd) << tag("database", raw_->db());
}
auto rc = tdsqlite3_exec(raw_->db(), cmd.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, &msg);
if (enable_logging_) {
VLOG(sqlite) << "Finish exec " << tag("query", cmd) << tag("database", raw_->db());
}
if (rc != SQLITE_OK) {
CHECK(msg != nullptr);
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << tag("query", cmd) << " to database \"" << raw_->path() << "\" failed: " << msg);
}
CHECK(msg == nullptr);
return Status::OK();
}
Result<bool> SqliteDb::has_table(Slice table) {
TRY_RESULT(stmt, get_statement(PSLICE() << "SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name='" << table
<< "'"));
TRY_STATUS(stmt.step());
CHECK(stmt.has_row());
auto cnt = stmt.view_int32(0);
return cnt == 1;
}
Result<string> SqliteDb::get_pragma(Slice name) {
TRY_RESULT(stmt, get_statement(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA " << name));
TRY_STATUS(stmt.step());
CHECK(stmt.has_row());
auto res = stmt.view_blob(0).str();
TRY_STATUS(stmt.step());
CHECK(!stmt.can_step());
return std::move(res);
}
Result<string> SqliteDb::get_pragma_string(Slice name) {
TRY_RESULT(stmt, get_statement(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA " << name));
TRY_STATUS(stmt.step());
CHECK(stmt.has_row());
auto res = stmt.view_string(0).str();
TRY_STATUS(stmt.step());
CHECK(!stmt.can_step());
return std::move(res);
}
Result<int32> SqliteDb::user_version() {
TRY_RESULT(get_version_stmt, get_statement("PRAGMA user_version"));
TRY_STATUS(get_version_stmt.step());
if (!get_version_stmt.has_row()) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA user_version failed for database \"" << raw_->path() << '"');
}
return get_version_stmt.view_int32(0);
}
Status SqliteDb::set_user_version(int32 version) {
return exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA user_version = " << version);
}
Status SqliteDb::begin_read_transaction() {
if (raw_->on_begin()) {
return exec("BEGIN");
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status SqliteDb::begin_write_transaction() {
if (raw_->on_begin()) {
return exec("BEGIN IMMEDIATE");
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status SqliteDb::commit_transaction() {
TRY_RESULT(need_commit, raw_->on_commit());
if (need_commit) {
return exec("COMMIT");
}
return Status::OK();
}
Status SqliteDb::check_encryption() {
auto status = exec("SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master");
if (status.is_ok()) {
enable_logging_ = true;
}
return status;
}
Result<SqliteDb> SqliteDb::open_with_key(CSlice path, bool allow_creation, const DbKey &db_key,
optional<int32> cipher_version) {
auto res = do_open_with_key(path, allow_creation, db_key, cipher_version ? cipher_version.value() : 0);
if (res.is_error() && !cipher_version && !db_key.is_empty()) {
return do_open_with_key(path, false, db_key, 3);
}
return res;
}
Result<SqliteDb> SqliteDb::do_open_with_key(CSlice path, bool allow_creation, const DbKey &db_key,
int32 cipher_version) {
SqliteDb db;
TRY_STATUS(db.init(path, allow_creation));
if (!db_key.is_empty()) {
if (db.check_encryption().is_ok()) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "No key is needed for database \"" << path << '"');
}
auto key = db_key_to_sqlcipher_key(db_key);
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA key = " << key));
if (cipher_version != 0) {
LOG(INFO) << "Trying SQLCipher compatibility mode with version = " << cipher_version;
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA cipher_compatibility = " << cipher_version));
}
db.set_cipher_version(cipher_version);
}
TRY_STATUS_PREFIX(db.check_encryption(), "Can't check database: ");
return std::move(db);
}
void SqliteDb::set_cipher_version(int32 cipher_version) {
raw_->set_cipher_version(cipher_version);
}
optional<int32> SqliteDb::get_cipher_version() const {
return raw_->get_cipher_version();
}
Result<SqliteDb> SqliteDb::change_key(CSlice path, bool allow_creation, const DbKey &new_db_key,
const DbKey &old_db_key) {
// fast path
{
PerfWarningTimer perf("open database", 0.05);
auto r_db = open_with_key(path, allow_creation, new_db_key);
if (r_db.is_ok()) {
return r_db;
}
}
PerfWarningTimer perf("change database key", 0.5);
auto create_database = [](CSlice tmp_path) -> Status {
TRY_STATUS(destroy(tmp_path));
SqliteDb db;
return db.init(tmp_path, true);
};
TRY_RESULT(db, open_with_key(path, false, old_db_key));
TRY_RESULT(user_version, db.user_version());
auto new_key = db_key_to_sqlcipher_key(new_db_key);
if (old_db_key.is_empty() && !new_db_key.is_empty()) {
LOG(DEBUG) << "ENCRYPT";
PerfWarningTimer timer("Encrypt SQLite database", 0.1);
auto tmp_path = path.str() + ".encrypted";
TRY_STATUS(create_database(tmp_path));
// make sure that database is not empty
TRY_STATUS(db.exec("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS encryption_dummy_table(id INT PRIMARY KEY)"));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "ATTACH DATABASE '" << quote_string(tmp_path) << "' AS encrypted KEY " << new_key));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec("SELECT sqlcipher_export('encrypted')"));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA encrypted.user_version = " << user_version));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec("DETACH DATABASE encrypted"));
db.close();
TRY_STATUS(rename(tmp_path, path));
} else if (!old_db_key.is_empty() && new_db_key.is_empty()) {
LOG(DEBUG) << "DECRYPT";
PerfWarningTimer timer("Decrypt SQLite database", 0.1);
auto tmp_path = path.str() + ".encrypted";
TRY_STATUS(create_database(tmp_path));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "ATTACH DATABASE '" << quote_string(tmp_path) << "' AS decrypted KEY ''"));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec("SELECT sqlcipher_export('decrypted')"));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA decrypted.user_version = " << user_version));
TRY_STATUS(db.exec("DETACH DATABASE decrypted"));
db.close();
TRY_STATUS(rename(tmp_path, path));
} else {
LOG(DEBUG) << "REKEY";
PerfWarningTimer timer("Rekey SQLite database", 0.1);
TRY_STATUS(db.exec(PSLICE() << "PRAGMA rekey = " << new_key));
}
TRY_RESULT(new_db, open_with_key(path, false, new_db_key));
CHECK(new_db.user_version().ok() == user_version);
return std::move(new_db);
}
Status SqliteDb::destroy(Slice path) {
return detail::RawSqliteDb::destroy(path);
}
Result<SqliteStatement> SqliteDb::get_statement(CSlice statement) {
tdsqlite3_stmt *stmt = nullptr;
auto rc =
tdsqlite3_prepare_v2(get_native(), statement.c_str(), static_cast<int>(statement.size()) + 1, &stmt, nullptr);
if (rc != SQLITE_OK) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "Failed to prepare SQLite " << tag("statement", statement) << raw_->last_error());
}
LOG_CHECK(stmt != nullptr) << statement;
return SqliteStatement(stmt, raw_);
}
} // namespace td