/* Copyright (C) 2015-2024 Alicia Hormann, Carsten Pfeiffer, Daniele Gobbetti This file is part of Gadgetbridge. Gadgetbridge is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Gadgetbridge is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ package nodomain.freeyourgadget.gadgetbridge.service.btle.actions; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGatt; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCallback; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCharacteristic; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattDescriptor; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothStatusCodes; import android.os.Build; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import nodomain.freeyourgadget.gadgetbridge.service.btle.BtLEAction; import static nodomain.freeyourgadget.gadgetbridge.service.btle.GattDescriptor.UUID_DESCRIPTOR_GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION; import androidx.annotation.RequiresPermission; /** * Enables or disables notifications for a given GATT characteristic. * The result will be made available asynchronously through the * {@link BluetoothGattCallback}. */ public class NotifyAction extends BtLEAction { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NotifyAction.class); protected final boolean enableFlag; private boolean hasWrittenDescriptor = false; public NotifyAction(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, boolean enable) { super(characteristic); enableFlag = enable; } @RequiresPermission("android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT") private boolean writeDescriptor(final BluetoothGatt gatt, final BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor, final byte[] value) { if (gatt == null) { LOG.error("gatt == null"); return false; } if (descriptor == null) { LOG.error("descriptor == null"); return false; } final String charUuid = descriptor.getCharacteristic().getUuid().toString(); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) { // use API introduced in SDK level 33 to catch exceptions and more specific errors try { final int result = gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor, value); if (result != BluetoothStatusCodes.SUCCESS) { LOG.error("Writing characteristic {} descriptor failed: {}", charUuid, result); return false; } } catch (final SecurityException ex) { LOG.error("SecurityException while writing to characteristic {} descriptor: {}", charUuid, ex.getMessage(), ex); return false; } } else { if (!descriptor.setValue(value)) { LOG.error("Updating descriptor value on characteristic {} failed", charUuid); return false; } if (!gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor)) { LOG.error("Writing descriptor on characteristic {} failed", charUuid); return false; } } LOG.debug("Successfully written characteristic {} descriptor", charUuid); return true; } @Override @RequiresPermission("android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT") public boolean run(BluetoothGatt gatt) { // register gatt's callback to receive notifications boolean result = gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(getCharacteristic(), enableFlag); if (result) { BluetoothGattDescriptor clientCharConfigDescriptor = getCharacteristic().getDescriptor(UUID_DESCRIPTOR_GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION); if (clientCharConfigDescriptor != null) { int properties = getCharacteristic().getProperties(); if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY) > 0) { LOG.debug("use NOTIFICATION for Characteristic " + getCharacteristic().getUuid()); final byte[] value = enableFlag ? BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE : BluetoothGattDescriptor.DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE; result = writeDescriptor(gatt, clientCharConfigDescriptor, value); hasWrittenDescriptor = true; } else if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_INDICATE) > 0) { LOG.debug("use INDICATION for Characteristic " + getCharacteristic().getUuid()); final byte[] value = enableFlag ? BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_INDICATION_VALUE : BluetoothGattDescriptor.DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE; result = writeDescriptor(gatt, clientCharConfigDescriptor, value); hasWrittenDescriptor = true; } else { LOG.debug("use neither NOTIFICATION nor INDICATION for Characteristic " + getCharacteristic().getUuid()); hasWrittenDescriptor = false; } } else { LOG.warn("Descriptor CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION for characteristic " + getCharacteristic().getUuid() + " is null"); hasWrittenDescriptor = false; } } else { LOG.error("Unable to enable notifications for " + getCharacteristic().getUuid()); hasWrittenDescriptor = false; } return result; } @Override public boolean expectsResult() { return hasWrittenDescriptor; } }