2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <linux/input.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <utils.h>
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#include <logging.h>
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#include "init.h"
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using namespace std;
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#define DEFAULT_DT_DIR "/proc/device-tree/firmware/android"
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static void parse_cmdline(const std::function<void (std::string_view, const char *)> &fn) {
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char cmdline[4096];
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int fd = open("/proc/cmdline", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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cmdline[read(fd, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline))] = '\0';
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close(fd);
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char *tok, *eql, *tmp, *saveptr;
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saveptr = cmdline;
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while ((tok = strtok_r(nullptr, " \n", &saveptr)) != nullptr) {
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eql = strchr(tok, '=');
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if (eql) {
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*eql = '\0';
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if (eql[1] == '"') {
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tmp = strchr(saveptr, '"');
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if (tmp != nullptr) {
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*tmp = '\0';
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saveptr[-1] = ' ';
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saveptr = tmp + 1;
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eql++;
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}
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}
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fn(tok, eql + 1);
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} else {
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fn(tok, "");
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}
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}
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}
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#define test_bit(bit, array) (array[bit / 8] & (1 << (bit % 8)))
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static bool check_key_combo() {
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uint8_t bitmask[(KEY_MAX + 1) / 8];
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vector<int> events;
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constexpr const char *name = "/event";
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for (int minor = 64; minor < 96; ++minor) {
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if (mknod(name, S_IFCHR | 0444, makedev(13, minor))) {
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PLOGE("mknod");
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continue;
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}
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int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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unlink(name);
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if (fd < 0)
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continue;
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memset(bitmask, 0, sizeof(bitmask));
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ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(bitmask)), bitmask);
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if (test_bit(KEY_VOLUMEUP, bitmask))
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events.push_back(fd);
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}
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if (events.empty())
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return false;
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RunFinally fin([&]() -> void {
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for (const int &fd : events)
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close(fd);
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});
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// Return true if volume key up is hold for more than 3 seconds
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int count = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < 500; ++i) {
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for (const int &fd : events) {
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memset(bitmask, 0, sizeof(bitmask));
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ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(bitmask)), bitmask);
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if (test_bit(KEY_VOLUMEUP, bitmask)) {
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count++;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (count >= 300) {
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LOGD("KEY_VOLUMEUP detected: disable system-as-root\n");
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return true;
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}
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// Check every 10ms
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usleep(10000);
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}
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return false;
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}
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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void load_kernel_info(cmdline *cmd) {
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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// Communicate with kernel using procfs and sysfs
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xmkdir("/proc", 0755);
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xmount("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, nullptr);
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xmkdir("/sys", 0755);
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xmount("sysfs", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, nullptr);
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bool enter_recovery = false;
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bool kirin = false;
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bool recovery_mode = false;
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parse_cmdline([&](auto key, auto value) -> void {
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LOGD("cmdline: [%s]=[%s]\n", key.data(), value);
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if (key == "androidboot.slot_suffix") {
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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strcpy(cmd->slot, value);
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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} else if (key == "androidboot.slot") {
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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cmd->slot[0] = '_';
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strcpy(cmd->slot + 1, value);
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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} else if (key == "skip_initramfs") {
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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cmd->system_as_root = true;
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Logical Resizable Android Partitions support
The way how logical partition, or "Logical Resizable Android Partitions"
as they say in AOSP source code, is setup makes it impossible to early
mount the partitions from the shared super partition with just
a few lines of code; in fact, AOSP has a whole "fs_mgr" folder which
consist of multiple complex libraries, with 15K lines of code just
to deal with the device mapper shenanigans.
In order to keep the already overly complicated MagiskInit more
managable, I chose NOT to go the route of including fs_mgr directly
into MagiskInit. Luckily, starting from Android Q, Google decided to
split init startup into 3 stages, with the first stage doing _only_
early mount. This is great news, because we can simply let the stock
init do its own thing for us, and we intercept the bootup sequence.
So the workflow can be visualized roughly below:
Magisk First Stage --> First Stage Mount --> Magisk Second Stage --+
(MagiskInit) (Original Init) (MagiskInit) +
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...Rest of the boot... <-- Second Stage <-- Selinux Setup <--+
(__________________ Original Init ____________________)
The catch here is that after doing all the first stage mounting, /init
will pivot /system as root directory (/), leaving us impossible to
regain control after we hand it over. So the solution here is to patch
fstab in /first_stage_ramdisk on-the-fly to redirect /system to
/system_root, making the original init do all the hard work for
us and mount required early mount partitions, but skips the step of
switching root directory. It will also conveniently hand over execution
back to MagiskInit, which we will reuse the routine for patching
root directory in normal system-as-root situations.
2019-06-29 09:47:29 +02:00
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} else if (key == "androidboot.force_normal_boot") {
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cmd->force_normal_boot = value[0] == '1';
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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} else if (key == "androidboot.android_dt_dir") {
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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strcpy(cmd->dt_dir, value);
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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} else if (key == "enter_recovery") {
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enter_recovery = value[0] == '1';
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} else if (key == "androidboot.hardware") {
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kirin = strstr(value, "kirin") || strstr(value, "hi3660") || strstr(value, "hi6250");
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}
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});
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parse_prop_file("/.backup/.magisk", [&](auto key, auto value) -> bool {
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if (key == "RECOVERYMODE" && value == "true")
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recovery_mode = true;
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return true;
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});
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if (kirin && enter_recovery) {
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// Inform that we are actually booting as recovery
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if (!recovery_mode) {
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if (FILE *f = fopen("/.backup/.magisk", "ae"); f) {
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fprintf(f, "RECOVERYMODE=true\n");
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fclose(f);
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}
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recovery_mode = true;
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}
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}
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if (recovery_mode) {
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LOGD("Running in recovery mode, waiting for key...\n");
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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cmd->system_as_root = !check_key_combo();
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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}
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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if (cmd->dt_dir[0] == '\0')
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strcpy(cmd->dt_dir, DEFAULT_DT_DIR);
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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LOGD("system_as_root=[%d]\n", cmd->system_as_root);
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Logical Resizable Android Partitions support
The way how logical partition, or "Logical Resizable Android Partitions"
as they say in AOSP source code, is setup makes it impossible to early
mount the partitions from the shared super partition with just
a few lines of code; in fact, AOSP has a whole "fs_mgr" folder which
consist of multiple complex libraries, with 15K lines of code just
to deal with the device mapper shenanigans.
In order to keep the already overly complicated MagiskInit more
managable, I chose NOT to go the route of including fs_mgr directly
into MagiskInit. Luckily, starting from Android Q, Google decided to
split init startup into 3 stages, with the first stage doing _only_
early mount. This is great news, because we can simply let the stock
init do its own thing for us, and we intercept the bootup sequence.
So the workflow can be visualized roughly below:
Magisk First Stage --> First Stage Mount --> Magisk Second Stage --+
(MagiskInit) (Original Init) (MagiskInit) +
+
+
...Rest of the boot... <-- Second Stage <-- Selinux Setup <--+
(__________________ Original Init ____________________)
The catch here is that after doing all the first stage mounting, /init
will pivot /system as root directory (/), leaving us impossible to
regain control after we hand it over. So the solution here is to patch
fstab in /first_stage_ramdisk on-the-fly to redirect /system to
/system_root, making the original init do all the hard work for
us and mount required early mount partitions, but skips the step of
switching root directory. It will also conveniently hand over execution
back to MagiskInit, which we will reuse the routine for patching
root directory in normal system-as-root situations.
2019-06-29 09:47:29 +02:00
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LOGD("force_normal_boot=[%d]\n", cmd->force_normal_boot);
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2019-06-16 07:25:09 +02:00
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LOGD("slot=[%s]\n", cmd->slot);
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LOGD("dt_dir=[%s]\n", cmd->dt_dir);
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2019-05-27 09:29:43 +02:00
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}
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