Support loading Magisk Manager from stub on 9.0+

In the effort of preventing apps from crawling APK contents across the
whole installed app list to detect Magisk Manager, the solution here
is to NOT install the actual APK into the system, but instead
dynamically load the full app at runtime by a stub app. The full APK
will be stored in the application's private internal data where
non-root processes cannot read or scan.

The basis of this implementation is the class "AppComponentFactory"
that is introduced in API 28. If assigned, the system framework will
delegate app component instantiation to our custom implementation,
which allows us to do all sorts of crazy stuffs, in our case dynamically
load classes and create objects that does not exist in our APK.

There are a few challenges to achieve our goal though. First, Java
ClassLoaders follow the "delegation pattern", which means class loading
resolution will first be delegated to the parent loader before we get
a chance to do anything. This includes DexClassLoader, which is what
we will be using to load DEX files at runtime. This is a problem
because our stub app and full app share quite a lot of class names.
A custom ClassLoader, DynamicClassLoader, is created to overcome this
issue: it will always load classes in its current dex path before
delegating it to the parent.

Second, all app components (with the exception of runtime
BroadcastReceivers) are required to be declared in AndroidManifest.xml.
The full Magisk Manager has quite a lot of components (including
those from WorkManager and Room). The solution is to copy the complete
AndroidManifest.xml from the full app to the stub, and our
AppComponentFactory is responsible to construct the proper objects or
return dummy implementations in case the full APK isn't downloaded yet.

Third, other than classes, all resources required to run the full app
are also not bundled with the stub APK. We have to call an internal API
`AssetManager.addAssetPath(String)` to add our downloaded full APK into
AssetManager in order to access resources within our full app. That
internal API has existed forever, and is whitelisted from restricted
API access on modern Android versions, so it is pretty safe to use.

Fourth, on the subject of resources, some resources are not just being
used by our app at runtime. Resources such as the app icon, app label,
launch theme, basically everything referred in AndroidManifest.xml,
are used by the system to display the app properly. The system get these
resources via resource IDs and direct loading from the installed APK.
This subset of resources would have to be copied into the stub to make
the app work properly.

Fifth, resource IDs are used all over the place in XMLs and Java code.
The resource IDs in the stub and full app cannot missmatch, or
somewhere, either it be the system or AssetManager, will refer to the
incorrect resource. The full app will have to include all resources in
the stub, and all of them have to be assigned to the exact same IDs in
both APKs. To achieve this, we use AAPT2's "--emit-ids" option to dump
the resource ID mapping when building the stub, and "--stable-ids" when
building the full APK to make sure all overlapping resources in full
and stub are always assigned to the same ID.

Finally, both stub and full app have to work properly independently.
On 9.0+, the stub will have to first launch an Activity to download
the full APK before it can relaunch into the full app. On pre-9.0, the
stub should behave as it always did: download and prompt installation
to upgrade itself to full Magisk Manager. In the full app, the goal
is to introduce minimal intrusion to the code base to make sure this
whole thing is maintainable in the future. Fortunately, the solution
ends up pretty slick: all ContextWrappers in the app will be injected
with custom Contexts. The custom Contexts will return our patched
Resources object and the ClassLoader that loads itself, which will be
DynamicClassLoader in the case of running as a delegate app.
By directly patching the base Context of ContextWrappers (which covers
tons of app components) and in the Koin DI, the effect propagates deep
into every aspect of the code, making this change basically fully
transparent to almost every piece of code in full Magisk Manager.

After this commit, the stub app is able to properly download and launch
the full app, with most basic functionalities working just fine.
Do not expect Magisk Manager upgrades and hiding (repackaging) to
work properly, and some other minor issues might pop up.
This feature is still in the early WIP stages.

README.MD

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ Furthermore, Magisk provides a **Systemless Interface** to alter the system (or
 Default string resources for Magisk Manager are scattered throughout
 
 - `app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml`
-- `stub/src/main/res/values/strings.xml`
 - `shared/src/main/res/values/strings.xml`
 
 Translate each and place them in the respective locations (`<module>/src/main/res/values-<lang>/strings.xml`).

app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1,4 +1,22 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+
+<!--
+    ** Special Requirements **
+
+    This AndroidManifest.xml will be copied into the stub
+    APK to allow APK delegation. This is why these special
+    requirements exist.
+
+    * Class names *
+    Class names a.a, a.c, a.e should not be changed as they are used
+    externally. All other class names can be changed.
+
+    * Resource IDs *
+    All resource IDs referred in AndroidManifest.xml is required to be
+    included into the "shared" module to make the ID match with stub.
+
+-->
+
 <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
     package="com.topjohnwu.magisk">
@@ -11,32 +29,37 @@
 
     <application
         android:name="a.e"
+        android:appComponentFactory="a.a"
         android:allowBackup="true"
-        android:theme="@style/MagiskTheme"
         android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
-        tools:ignore="UnusedAttribute,GoogleAppIndexingWarning">
+        tools:ignore="UnusedAttribute,GoogleAppIndexingWarning"
+        tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory">
 
-        <!-- Activities -->
+        <!-- Splash -->
 
-        <activity
-            android:name="a.b"
-            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
-            android:exported="true" />
         <activity
             android:name="a.c"
             android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
-            android:exported="true"
             android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
             </intent-filter>
         </activity>
+
+        <!-- Main -->
+
+        <activity
+            android:name="a.b"
+            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
+            android:exported="true" />
+
+        <!-- Flashing  -->
+
         <activity
             android:name="a.f"
             android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
-            android:screenOrientation="nosensor"
+            android:screenOrientation="nosensor" />
-            android:theme="@style/MagiskTheme.Flashing" />
 
         <!-- Superuser -->
 
@@ -44,8 +67,7 @@
             android:name="a.m"
             android:directBootAware="true"
             android:excludeFromRecents="true"
-            android:exported="false"
+            android:exported="false" />
-            android:theme="@style/MagiskTheme.SU" />
 
         <!-- Receiver -->
 
@@ -64,9 +86,10 @@
             </intent-filter>
         </receiver>
 
-        <!-- Service -->
+        <!-- DownloadService -->
 
-        <service android:name="a.j"
+        <service
+            android:name="a.j"
             android:exported="false" />
 
         <!-- Hardcode GMS version -->

app/src/main/java/a/a.java

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 package a;
 
+import androidx.annotation.Keep;
+import androidx.core.app.AppComponentFactory;
+
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.PatchAPK;
 import com.topjohnwu.signing.BootSigner;
 
-import androidx.annotation.Keep;
-
 @Keep
-public class a extends BootSigner {
+public class a extends AppComponentFactory {
+
     public static boolean patchAPK(String in, String out, String pkg) {
         return PatchAPK.patch(in, out, pkg);
     }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        BootSigner.main(args);
+    }
 }

app/src/main/java/a/w.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import androidx.work.Worker;
 import androidx.work.WorkerParameters;
 
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.DelegateWorker;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.ResourceMgrKt;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
 
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ public abstract class w<T extends DelegateWorker> extends Worker {
 
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     w(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull WorkerParameters workerParams) {
-        super(context, workerParams);
+        super(ResourceMgrKt.wrap(context, false), workerParams);
         try {
             base = ((Class<T>) ((ParameterizedType) getClass().getGenericSuperclass())
                     .getActualTypeArguments()[0]).newInstance();

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/App.kt

@@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ import com.topjohnwu.magisk.data.database.RepoDatabase_Impl
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.di.ActivityTracker
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.di.koinModules
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.get
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.LocaleManager
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.unwrap
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.RootUtils
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.ResourceMgr
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.RootInit
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.isRunningAsStub
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.wrap
 import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
 import org.koin.android.ext.koin.androidContext
 import org.koin.core.context.startKoin
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ open class App : Application() {
         AppCompatDelegate.setCompatVectorFromResourcesEnabled(true)
         Shell.Config.setFlags(Shell.FLAG_MOUNT_MASTER or Shell.FLAG_USE_MAGISK_BUSYBOX)
         Shell.Config.verboseLogging(BuildConfig.DEBUG)
-        Shell.Config.addInitializers(RootUtils::class.java)
+        Shell.Config.addInitializers(RootInit::class.java)
         Shell.Config.setTimeout(2)
         Room.setFactory {
             when (it) {
@@ -38,22 +41,42 @@ open class App : Application() {
     }
 
     override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context) {
-        super.attachBaseContext(base)
+        // Basic setup
         if (BuildConfig.DEBUG)
             MultiDex.install(base)
         Timber.plant(Timber.DebugTree())
 
+        // Some context magic
+        val app: Application
+        val impl: Context
+        if (base is Application) {
+            isRunningAsStub = true
+            app = base
+            impl = base.baseContext
+        } else {
+            app = this
+            impl = base
+        }
+        ResourceMgr.init(impl)
+        super.attachBaseContext(impl.wrap())
+
+        // Normal startup
         startKoin {
-            androidContext(this@App)
+            androidContext(baseContext)
             modules(koinModules)
         }
+        ResourceMgr.reload()
+        app.registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(get<ActivityTracker>())
+    }
 
-        registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(get<ActivityTracker>())
+    // This is required as some platforms expect ContextImpl
-        LocaleManager.setLocale(this)
+    override fun getBaseContext(): Context {
+        return super.getBaseContext().unwrap()
     }
 
     override fun onConfigurationChanged(newConfig: Configuration) {
-        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig)
+        ResourceMgr.reload(newConfig)
-        LocaleManager.setLocale(this)
+        if (!isRunningAsStub)
+            super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig)
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/base/BaseActivity.kt

@@ -15,12 +15,13 @@ import androidx.databinding.DataBindingUtil
 import androidx.databinding.ViewDataBinding
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.BR
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Config
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.viewmodel.BaseViewModel
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.set
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.events.EventHandler
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.permissions.PermissionRequestBuilder
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.LocaleManager
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.currentLocale
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.wrap
 import kotlin.random.Random
 
 typealias RequestCallback = BaseActivity<*, *>.(Int, Intent?) -> Unit
@@ -31,9 +32,8 @@ abstract class BaseActivity<ViewModel : BaseViewModel, Binding : ViewDataBinding
     protected lateinit var binding: Binding
     protected abstract val layoutRes: Int
     protected abstract val viewModel: ViewModel
+    protected open val themeRes: Int = R.style.MagiskTheme
     protected open val snackbarView get() = binding.root
-    protected open val navHostId: Int = 0
-    protected open val defaultPosition: Int = 0
 
     private val resultCallbacks by lazy { SparseArrayCompat<RequestCallback>() }
 
@@ -53,10 +53,11 @@ abstract class BaseActivity<ViewModel : BaseViewModel, Binding : ViewDataBinding
     }
 
     override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context) {
-        super.attachBaseContext(LocaleManager.getLocaleContext(base))
+        super.attachBaseContext(base.wrap(false))
     }
 
     override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
+        setTheme(themeRes)
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
 
         viewModel.viewEvents.observe(this, viewEventObserver)

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/base/BaseReceiver.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.base
+
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
+import android.content.Context
+import android.content.ContextWrapper
+import android.content.Intent
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.wrap
+import org.koin.core.KoinComponent
+
+abstract class BaseReceiver : BroadcastReceiver(), KoinComponent {
+
+    final override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent?) {
+        onReceive(context.wrap() as ContextWrapper, intent)
+    }
+
+    abstract fun onReceive(context: ContextWrapper, intent: Intent?)
+}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/base/BaseService.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.base
+
+import android.app.Service
+import android.content.Context
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.wrap
+import org.koin.core.KoinComponent
+
+abstract class BaseService : Service(), KoinComponent {
+    override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context) {
+        super.attachBaseContext(base.wrap())
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/extensions/XAndroid.kt

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions
 
+import android.content.ComponentName
 import android.content.Context
+import android.content.ContextWrapper
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo
 import android.content.pm.ComponentInfo
@@ -18,11 +20,13 @@ import androidx.annotation.ColorRes
 import androidx.annotation.DrawableRes
 import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
 import androidx.core.net.toUri
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.DynamicClassLoader
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.FileProvider
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.Utils
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.currentLocale
 import java.io.File
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException
+import java.util.*
 
 val packageName: String get() = get<Context>().packageName
 
@@ -93,6 +97,105 @@ fun Context.readUri(uri: Uri) =
 
 fun Intent.startActivity(context: Context) = context.startActivity(this)
 
+fun Intent.toCommand(args: MutableList<String>) {
+    if (action != null) {
+        args.add("-a")
+        args.add(action!!)
+    }
+    if (component != null) {
+        args.add("-n")
+        args.add(component!!.flattenToString())
+    }
+    if (data != null) {
+        args.add("-d")
+        args.add(dataString!!)
+    }
+    if (categories != null) {
+        for (cat in categories) {
+            args.add("-c")
+            args.add(cat)
+        }
+    }
+    if (type != null) {
+        args.add("-t")
+        args.add(type!!)
+    }
+    val extras = extras
+    if (extras != null) {
+        loop@ for (key in extras.keySet()) {
+            val v = extras.get(key) ?: continue
+            var value: Any = v
+            val arg: String
+            when {
+                v is String -> arg = "--es"
+                v is Boolean -> arg = "--ez"
+                v is Int -> arg = "--ei"
+                v is Long -> arg = "--el"
+                v is Float -> arg = "--ef"
+                v is Uri -> arg = "--eu"
+                v is ComponentName -> {
+                    arg = "--ecn"
+                    value = v.flattenToString()
+                }
+                v is ArrayList<*> -> {
+                    if (v.size <= 0)
+                    /* Impossible to know the type due to type erasure */
+                        continue@loop
+
+                    arg = if (v[0] is Int)
+                        "--eial"
+                    else if (v[0] is Long)
+                        "--elal"
+                    else if (v[0] is Float)
+                        "--efal"
+                    else if (v[0] is String)
+                        "--esal"
+                    else
+                        continue@loop  /* Unsupported */
+
+                    val sb = StringBuilder()
+                    for (o in v) {
+                        sb.append(o.toString().replace(",", "\\,"))
+                        sb.append(',')
+                    }
+                    // Remove trailing comma
+                    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length - 1)
+                    value = sb
+                }
+                v.javaClass.isArray -> {
+                    arg = if (v is IntArray)
+                        "--eia"
+                    else if (v is LongArray)
+                        "--ela"
+                    else if (v is FloatArray)
+                        "--efa"
+                    else if (v is Array<*> && v.isArrayOf<String>())
+                        "--esa"
+                    else
+                        continue@loop  /* Unsupported */
+
+                    val sb = StringBuilder()
+                    val len = java.lang.reflect.Array.getLength(v)
+                    for (i in 0 until len) {
+                        sb.append(java.lang.reflect.Array.get(v, i)!!.toString().replace(",", "\\,"))
+                        sb.append(',')
+                    }
+                    // Remove trailing comma
+                    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length - 1)
+                    value = sb
+                }
+                else -> continue@loop
+            }  /* Unsupported */
+
+            args.add(arg)
+            args.add(key)
+            args.add(value.toString())
+        }
+    }
+    args.add("-f")
+    args.add(flags.toString())
+}
+
 fun File.provide(context: Context = get()): Uri {
     return FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, context.packageName + ".provider", this)
 }
@@ -157,3 +260,18 @@ fun Context.startEndToLeftRight(start: Int, end: Int): Pair<Int, Int> {
 }
 
 fun Context.openUrl(url: String) = Utils.openLink(this, url.toUri())
+
+@Suppress("FunctionName")
+inline fun <reified T> T.DynamicClassLoader(apk: File)
+        = DynamicClassLoader(apk, T::class.java.classLoader)
+
+fun Context.unwrap() : Context {
+    var context = this
+    while (true) {
+        if (context is ContextWrapper)
+            context = context.baseContext
+        else
+            break
+    }
+    return context
+}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/model/download/ManagerUpgrade.kt

@@ -5,13 +5,13 @@ import com.topjohnwu.magisk.BuildConfig
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.ClassMap
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Config
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.DynamicClassLoader
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.entity.internal.Configuration.APK.Restore
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.entity.internal.Configuration.APK.Upgrade
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.entity.internal.DownloadSubject
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.ui.SplashActivity
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.DynamicClassLoader
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.PatchAPK
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.RootUtils
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.Utils
 import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
 import timber.log.Timber
 import java.io.File
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ private fun RemoteFileService.restore(apk: File, id: Int) {
     if (Shell.su("pm install $apk").exec().isSuccess) {
         val component = ComponentName(BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID,
                 ClassMap.get<Class<*>>(SplashActivity::class.java).name)
-        RootUtils.rmAndLaunch(packageName, component)
+        Utils.rmAndLaunch(packageName, component)
     }
 }
 

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/model/download/NotificationService.kt

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 package com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.download
 
 import android.app.Notification
-import android.app.Service
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.os.IBinder
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.BaseService
 import org.koin.core.KoinComponent
 import java.util.*
 import kotlin.random.Random.Default.nextInt
 
-abstract class NotificationService : Service(), KoinComponent {
+abstract class NotificationService : BaseService(), KoinComponent {
 
     abstract val defaultNotification: NotificationCompat.Builder
 

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/model/receiver/GeneralReceiver.kt

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 package com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.receiver
 
-import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
+import android.content.ContextWrapper
-import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.ClassMap
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Config
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Const
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Info
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.BaseReceiver
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.data.database.PolicyDao
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.data.database.base.su
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.inject
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.reboot
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.download.DownloadService
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.entity.ManagerJson
@@ -20,8 +19,9 @@ import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.SuLogger
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.Notifications
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.Shortcuts
 import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
+import org.koin.core.inject
 
-open class GeneralReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
+open class GeneralReceiver : BaseReceiver() {
 
     private val policyDB: PolicyDao by inject()
 
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ open class GeneralReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
         return intent.data?.encodedSchemeSpecificPart.orEmpty()
     }
 
-    override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent?) {
+    override fun onReceive(context: ContextWrapper, intent: Intent?) {
         intent ?: return
         when (intent.action ?: return) {
             Intent.ACTION_REBOOT, Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED -> {

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/MainActivity.kt

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ open class MainActivity : BaseActivity<MainViewModel, ActivityMainBinding>(), Na
 
     override val layoutRes: Int = R.layout.activity_main
     override val viewModel: MainViewModel by viewModel()
-    override val navHostId: Int = R.id.main_nav_host
+    private val navHostId: Int = R.id.main_nav_host
-    override val defaultPosition: Int = 0
+    private val defaultPosition: Int = 0
 
     private val navigationController by lazy {
         FragNavController(supportFragmentManager, navHostId)

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/SplashActivity.kt

@@ -1,17 +1,23 @@
 package com.topjohnwu.magisk.ui
 
+import android.app.Activity
+import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.text.TextUtils
 import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog
-import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.*
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.Utils
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.wrap
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.Notifications
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.Shortcuts
 import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
 
-open class SplashActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
+open class SplashActivity : Activity() {
+
+    override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context) {
+        super.attachBaseContext(base.wrap())
+    }
 
     override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/flash/FlashActivity.kt

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.io.File
 open class FlashActivity : BaseActivity<FlashViewModel, ActivityFlashBinding>() {
 
     override val layoutRes: Int = R.layout.activity_flash
+    override val themeRes: Int = R.style.MagiskTheme_Flashing
     override val viewModel: FlashViewModel by viewModel {
         val uri = intent.data ?: let { finish(); Uri.EMPTY }
         val additionalUri = intent.getParcelableExtra(Const.Key.FLASH_DATA) ?: uri

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/home/HomeFragment.kt

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.BaseActivity
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.base.BaseFragment
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.data.repository.MagiskRepository
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.databinding.FragmentMagiskBinding
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.DynamicClassLoader
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.openUrl
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.subscribeK
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.writeTo
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.model.events.*
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.DynamicClassLoader
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.SafetyNetHelper
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.MarkDownWindow
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.view.dialogs.*

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/settings/SettingsFragment.kt

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ class SettingsFragment : BasePreferenceFragment() {
                 Shell.su("magiskhide --disable").submit()
             }
             Config.Key.LOCALE -> {
-                LocaleManager.setLocale(activity.application)
+                ResourceMgr.reload()
                 activity.recreate()
             }
             Config.Key.CHECK_UPDATES -> Utils.scheduleUpdateCheck(activity)
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ class SettingsFragment : BasePreferenceFragment() {
                 val values = mutableListOf<String>()
 
                 names.add(
-                    LocaleManager.getString(defaultLocale, R.string.system_default)
+                    ResourceMgr.getString(defaultLocale, R.string.system_default)
                 )
                 values.add("")
 

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ui/surequest/SuRequestActivity.kt

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import org.koin.androidx.viewmodel.ext.android.viewModel
 open class SuRequestActivity : BaseActivity<SuRequestViewModel, ActivityRequestBinding>() {
 
     override val layoutRes: Int = R.layout.activity_request
+    override val themeRes: Int = R.style.MagiskTheme_SU
     override val viewModel: SuRequestViewModel by viewModel()
 
     override fun onBackPressed() {

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/DynamicClassLoader.kt

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
-
-import dalvik.system.DexClassLoader
-import java.io.File
-import java.io.IOException
-import java.net.URL
-import java.util.*
-
-@Suppress("FunctionName")
-inline fun <reified T> T.DynamicClassLoader(apk: File) = DynamicClassLoader(apk, T::class.java.classLoader)
-
-class DynamicClassLoader(apk: File, parent: ClassLoader?)
-    : DexClassLoader(apk.path, apk.parent, null, parent) {
-
-    private val base by lazy { Any::class.java.classLoader!! }
-
-    @Throws(ClassNotFoundException::class)
-    override fun loadClass(name: String, resolve: Boolean) : Class<*>
-        = findLoadedClass(name) ?: runCatching {
-            base.loadClass(name)
-        }.getOrElse {
-            runCatching {
-                findClass(name)
-            }.getOrElse { err ->
-                runCatching {
-                    parent.loadClass(name)
-                }.getOrElse { throw err }
-            }
-        }
-
-    override fun getResource(name: String) = base.getResource(name)
-            ?: findResource(name)
-            ?: parent?.getResource(name)
-
-    @Throws(IOException::class)
-    override fun getResources(name: String): Enumeration<URL> {
-        val resources = mutableListOf(
-                base.getResources(name),
-                findResources(name), parent.getResources(name))
-        return object : Enumeration<URL> {
-            override fun hasMoreElements(): Boolean {
-                while (true) {
-                    if (resources.isEmpty())
-                        return false
-                    if (!resources[0].hasMoreElements()) {
-                        resources.removeAt(0)
-                    } else {
-                        return true
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            override fun nextElement(): URL {
-                if (!hasMoreElements())
-                    throw NoSuchElementException()
-                return resources[0].nextElement()
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/LocaleManager.kt

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
-
-import android.content.Context
-import android.content.ContextWrapper
-import android.content.res.Configuration
-import android.content.res.Resources
-import androidx.annotation.StringRes
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Config
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.get
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.inject
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.langTagToLocale
-import com.topjohnwu.superuser.internal.InternalUtils
-import io.reactivex.Single
-import java.util.*
-
-var currentLocale = Locale.getDefault()!!
-    private set
-
-val defaultLocale = Locale.getDefault()!!
-
-val availableLocales = Single.fromCallable {
-    val compareId = R.string.app_changelog
-    val res: Resources by inject()
-    mutableListOf<Locale>().apply {
-        // Add default locale
-        add(Locale.ENGLISH)
-
-        // Add some special locales
-        add(Locale.TAIWAN)
-        add(Locale("pt", "BR"))
-
-        // Other locales
-        val otherLocales = res.assets.locales
-                .map { it.langTagToLocale() }
-                .distinctBy { LocaleManager.getString(it, compareId) }
-
-        listOf("", "").toTypedArray()
-
-        addAll(otherLocales)
-    }.sortedWith(Comparator { a, b ->
-        a.getDisplayName(a).toLowerCase(a)
-                .compareTo(b.getDisplayName(b).toLowerCase(b))
-    })
-}.cache()!!
-
-object LocaleManager {
-
-    fun setLocale(wrapper: ContextWrapper) {
-        val localeConfig = Config.locale
-        currentLocale = when {
-            localeConfig.isEmpty() -> defaultLocale
-            else -> localeConfig.langTagToLocale()
-        }
-        Locale.setDefault(currentLocale)
-        InternalUtils.replaceBaseContext(wrapper, getLocaleContext(wrapper, currentLocale))
-    }
-
-    fun getLocaleContext(context: Context, locale: Locale = currentLocale): Context {
-        val config = Configuration(context.resources.configuration)
-        config.setLocale(locale)
-        return context.createConfigurationContext(config)
-    }
-
-    fun getString(locale: Locale, @StringRes id: Int): String {
-        return getLocaleContext(get(), locale).getString(id)
-    }
-}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/PatchAPK.kt

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ object PatchAPK {
 
         Config.suManager = pkg
         Config.export()
-        RootUtils.rmAndLaunch(BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID,
+        Utils.rmAndLaunch(BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID,
                 ComponentName(pkg, ClassMap.get<Class<*>>(SplashActivity::class.java).name))
 
         return true

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/ResourceMgr.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+@file:Suppress("DEPRECATION")
+
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
+
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint
+import android.content.Context
+import android.content.ContextWrapper
+import android.content.res.AssetManager
+import android.content.res.Configuration
+import android.content.res.Resources
+import androidx.annotation.StringRes
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Config
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.langTagToLocale
+import io.reactivex.Single
+import java.util.*
+
+var isRunningAsStub = false
+
+var currentLocale: Locale = Locale.getDefault()
+    private set
+
+@SuppressLint("ConstantLocale")
+val defaultLocale: Locale = Locale.getDefault()
+
+val availableLocales = Single.fromCallable {
+    val compareId = R.string.app_changelog
+    mutableListOf<Locale>().apply {
+        // Add default locale
+        add(Locale.ENGLISH)
+
+        // Add some special locales
+        add(Locale.TAIWAN)
+        add(Locale("pt", "BR"))
+
+        val config = Configuration()
+        val metrics = ResourceMgr.resource.displayMetrics
+        val res = Resources(ResourceMgr.resource.assets, metrics, config)
+
+        // Other locales
+        val otherLocales = ResourceMgr.resource.assets.locales
+                .map { it.langTagToLocale() }
+                .distinctBy {
+                    config.setLocale(it)
+                    res.updateConfiguration(config, metrics)
+                    res.getString(compareId)
+                }
+
+        listOf("", "").toTypedArray()
+
+        addAll(otherLocales)
+    }.sortedWith(Comparator { a, b ->
+        a.getDisplayName(a).toLowerCase(a)
+                .compareTo(b.getDisplayName(b).toLowerCase(b))
+    })
+}.cache()!!
+
+private val addAssetPath by lazy {
+    AssetManager::class.java.getMethod("addAssetPath", String::class.java)
+}
+
+fun AssetManager.addAssetPath(path: String) {
+    addAssetPath.invoke(this, path)
+}
+
+fun Context.wrap(global: Boolean = true): Context
+        = if (!global) ResourceMgr.ResContext(this) else ResourceMgr.GlobalResContext(this)
+
+object ResourceMgr {
+
+    lateinit var resource: Resources
+    private lateinit var resApk: String
+
+    fun init(context: Context) {
+        resource = context.resources
+        if (isRunningAsStub)
+            resApk = DynAPK.current(context).path
+    }
+
+    // Override locale and inject resources from dynamic APK
+    private fun Resources.patch(config: Configuration = Configuration(configuration)): Resources {
+        config.setLocale(currentLocale)
+        updateConfiguration(config, displayMetrics)
+        if (isRunningAsStub)
+            assets.addAssetPath(resApk)
+        return this
+    }
+
+    fun reload(config: Configuration = Configuration(resource.configuration)) {
+        val localeConfig = Config.locale
+        currentLocale = when {
+            localeConfig.isEmpty() -> defaultLocale
+            else -> localeConfig.langTagToLocale()
+        }
+        Locale.setDefault(currentLocale)
+        resource.patch(config)
+    }
+
+    fun getString(locale: Locale, @StringRes id: Int): String {
+        val config = Configuration()
+        config.setLocale(locale)
+        return Resources(resource.assets, resource.displayMetrics, config).getString(id)
+    }
+
+    open class GlobalResContext(base: Context) : ContextWrapper(base) {
+        open val mRes: Resources get() = resource
+        private val loader by lazy { javaClass.classLoader!! }
+
+        override fun getResources(): Resources {
+            return mRes
+        }
+
+        override fun getClassLoader(): ClassLoader {
+            return loader
+        }
+
+        override fun createConfigurationContext(config: Configuration): Context {
+            return ResContext(super.createConfigurationContext(config))
+        }
+    }
+
+    class ResContext(base: Context) : GlobalResContext(base) {
+        override val mRes by lazy { base.resources.patch() }
+    }
+
+}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/RootInit.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
+
+import android.content.Context
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Const
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Info
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.rawResource
+import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
+import com.topjohnwu.superuser.ShellUtils
+import com.topjohnwu.superuser.io.SuFile
+
+class RootInit : Shell.Initializer() {
+
+    override fun onInit(context: Context, shell: Shell): Boolean {
+        return init(context.wrap(), shell)
+    }
+
+    fun init(context: Context, shell: Shell): Boolean {
+        val job = shell.newJob()
+        if (shell.isRoot) {
+            job.add(context.rawResource(R.raw.util_functions))
+                    .add(context.rawResource(R.raw.utils))
+            Const.MAGISK_DISABLE_FILE = SuFile("/cache/.disable_magisk")
+            Info.loadMagiskInfo()
+        } else {
+            job.add(context.rawResource(R.raw.nonroot_utils))
+        }
+
+        job.add("mount_partitions",
+                "get_flags",
+                "run_migrations",
+                "export BOOTMODE=true")
+                .exec()
+
+        Info.keepVerity = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$KEEPVERITY").toBoolean()
+        Info.keepEnc = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$KEEPFORCEENCRYPT").toBoolean()
+        Info.recovery = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$RECOVERYMODE").toBoolean()
+        return true
+    }
+}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/RootUtils.kt

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
-
-import android.content.ComponentName
-import android.content.Context
-import android.content.Intent
-import android.net.Uri
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Const
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.Info
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.R
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.rawResource
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.extensions.toShellCmd
-import com.topjohnwu.superuser.Shell
-import com.topjohnwu.superuser.ShellUtils
-import com.topjohnwu.superuser.io.SuFile
-import java.util.*
-import java.lang.reflect.Array as RArray
-
-fun Intent.toCommand(args: MutableList<String>) {
-    if (action != null) {
-        args.add("-a")
-        args.add(action!!)
-    }
-    if (component != null) {
-        args.add("-n")
-        args.add(component!!.flattenToString())
-    }
-    if (data != null) {
-        args.add("-d")
-        args.add(dataString!!)
-    }
-    if (categories != null) {
-        for (cat in categories) {
-            args.add("-c")
-            args.add(cat)
-        }
-    }
-    if (type != null) {
-        args.add("-t")
-        args.add(type!!)
-    }
-    val extras = extras
-    if (extras != null) {
-        loop@ for (key in extras.keySet()) {
-            val v = extras.get(key) ?: continue
-            var value: Any = v
-            val arg: String
-            when {
-                v is String -> arg = "--es"
-                v is Boolean -> arg = "--ez"
-                v is Int -> arg = "--ei"
-                v is Long -> arg = "--el"
-                v is Float -> arg = "--ef"
-                v is Uri -> arg = "--eu"
-                v is ComponentName -> {
-                    arg = "--ecn"
-                    value = v.flattenToString()
-                }
-                v is ArrayList<*> -> {
-                    if (v.size <= 0)
-                    /* Impossible to know the type due to type erasure */
-                        continue@loop
-
-                    arg = if (v[0] is Int)
-                        "--eial"
-                    else if (v[0] is Long)
-                        "--elal"
-                    else if (v[0] is Float)
-                        "--efal"
-                    else if (v[0] is String)
-                        "--esal"
-                    else
-                        continue@loop  /* Unsupported */
-
-                    val sb = StringBuilder()
-                    for (o in v) {
-                        sb.append(o.toString().replace(",", "\\,"))
-                        sb.append(',')
-                    }
-                    // Remove trailing comma
-                    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length - 1)
-                    value = sb
-                }
-                v.javaClass.isArray -> {
-                    arg = if (v is IntArray)
-                        "--eia"
-                    else if (v is LongArray)
-                        "--ela"
-                    else if (v is FloatArray)
-                        "--efa"
-                    else if (v is Array<*> && v.isArrayOf<String>())
-                        "--esa"
-                    else
-                        continue@loop  /* Unsupported */
-
-                    val sb = StringBuilder()
-                    val len = RArray.getLength(v)
-                    for (i in 0 until len) {
-                        sb.append(RArray.get(v, i)!!.toString().replace(",", "\\,"))
-                        sb.append(',')
-                    }
-                    // Remove trailing comma
-                    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length - 1)
-                    value = sb
-                }
-                else -> continue@loop
-            }  /* Unsupported */
-
-            args.add(arg)
-            args.add(key)
-            args.add(value.toString())
-        }
-    }
-    args.add("-f")
-    args.add(flags.toString())
-}
-
-fun startActivity(intent: Intent) {
-    if (intent.component == null)
-        return
-    val args = ArrayList<String>()
-    args.add("am")
-    args.add("start")
-    intent.toCommand(args)
-    Shell.su(args.toShellCmd()).exec()
-}
-
-class RootUtils : Shell.Initializer() {
-
-    override fun onInit(context: Context, shell: Shell): Boolean {
-        val job = shell.newJob()
-        if (shell.isRoot) {
-            job.add(context.rawResource(R.raw.util_functions))
-                    .add(context.rawResource(R.raw.utils))
-            Const.MAGISK_DISABLE_FILE = SuFile("/cache/.disable_magisk")
-            Info.loadMagiskInfo()
-        } else {
-            job.add(context.rawResource(R.raw.nonroot_utils))
-        }
-
-        job.add("mount_partitions",
-                "get_flags",
-                "run_migrations",
-                "export BOOTMODE=true")
-                .exec()
-
-        Info.keepVerity = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$KEEPVERITY").toBoolean()
-        Info.keepEnc = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$KEEPFORCEENCRYPT").toBoolean()
-        Info.recovery = ShellUtils.fastCmd("echo \$RECOVERYMODE").toBoolean()
-        return true
-    }
-
-    companion object {
-
-        fun rmAndLaunch(rm: String, component: ComponentName) {
-            Shell.su("(rm_launch $rm ${component.flattenToString()})").exec()
-        }
-    }
-}

app/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/Utils.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils
 
+import android.content.ComponentName
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.res.Resources
@@ -72,4 +73,8 @@ object Utils {
             if ((exists() && isDirectory) || mkdirs()) this else null
         }
 
+    fun rmAndLaunch(rm: String, component: ComponentName) {
+        Shell.su("(rm_launch $rm ${component.flattenToString()})").exec()
+    }
+
 }

app/src/main/res/values-v19/styles.xml

@@ -1,9 +1,4 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <resources>
-
+    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="SplashThemeBase.V19"/>
-    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
-        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/ic_splash_activity</item>
-        <item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
-        <item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">true</item>
-    </style>
 </resources>

app/src/main/res/values/colors.xml

@@ -32,10 +32,6 @@
     <color name="dark_secondary_text">#dedede</color>
     <color name="su_request_background">#e0e0e0</color>
 
-    <!-- Flashing colors -->
-
-    <color name="ic_launcher_background">#00AF9C</color>
-
     <!-- Card colors -->
     <color name="card_background_color_dark">#ff424242</color>
     <color name="card_background_color_light">#ffffffff</color>

app/src/main/res/values/styles.xml

@@ -60,8 +60,6 @@
         <item name="cardBackgroundColor">@color/card_background_color_light</item>
     </style>
 
-    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
+    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="SplashThemeBase"/>
-        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/ic_splash_activity</item>
-    </style>
 
 </resources>

build.gradle

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ subprojects {
         maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
         maven { url "http://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots" }
     }
-    afterEvaluate {
+    afterEvaluate { module ->
         if (getPlugins().hasPlugin('com.android.library') ||
             getPlugins().hasPlugin('com.android.application')) {
             android {
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ subprojects {
             }
         }
 
-        if (it.name == 'app' || it.name == 'stub') {
+        if (module.name == 'app' || module.name == 'stub') {
             android {
                 signingConfigs {
                     config {
@@ -76,8 +76,6 @@ subprojects {
                             signingConfig signingConfigs.config
                     }
                     release {
-                        minifyEnabled true
-                        shrinkResources true
                         signingConfig signingConfigs.config
                     }
                 }
@@ -85,6 +83,16 @@ subprojects {
                 lintOptions {
                     disable 'MissingTranslation'
                 }
+
+                aaptOptions {
+                    // Preserve stub resource IDs
+                    File publicTxt = rootProject.file('stub-public.txt')
+                    if (publicTxt.exists()) {
+                        additionalParameters "--stable-ids", "${publicTxt.absolutePath}"
+                    } else if (module.name == 'stub') {
+                        additionalParameters "--emit-ids", "${publicTxt.absolutePath}"
+                    }
+                }
             }
         }
     }

shared/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@
         android:installLocation="internalOnly"
         android:label="@string/app_name"
         android:supportsRtl="true">
+
+        <activity
+            android:name="a.r"
+            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
+            android:process=":remote" />
+
         <provider
             android:name="a.p"
             android:authorities="${applicationId}.provider"

shared/src/main/java/a/r.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package a;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.ProcessPhoenix;
+
+public class r extends ProcessPhoenix {
+}

shared/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/ProcessPhoenix.java

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Jake Wharton
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import static android.content.Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK;
+import static android.content.Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK;
+
+/**
+ * Modified from JakeWharton/ProcessPhoenix
+ *
+ * Process Phoenix facilitates restarting your application process. This should only be used for
+ * things like fundamental state changes in your debug builds (e.g., changing from staging to
+ * production).
+ * <p>
+ * Trigger process recreation by calling {@link #triggerRebirth} with a {@link Context} instance.
+ */
+public class ProcessPhoenix extends Activity {
+    private static final String KEY_RESTART_INTENTS = "phoenix_restart_intents";
+
+    /**
+     * Call to restart the application process using the {@linkplain Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT default}
+     * activity as an intent.
+     * <p>
+     * Behavior of the current process after invoking this method is undefined.
+     */
+    public static void triggerRebirth(Context context) {
+        triggerRebirth(context, getRestartIntent(context));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Call to restart the application process using the specified intents.
+     * <p>
+     * Behavior of the current process after invoking this method is undefined.
+     */
+    public static void triggerRebirth(Context context, Intent... nextIntents) {
+        Intent intent = new Intent(context, a.r.class);
+        intent.addFlags(FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); // In case we are called with non-Activity context.
+        intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra(KEY_RESTART_INTENTS, new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(nextIntents)));
+        context.startActivity(intent);
+        if (context instanceof Activity) {
+            ((Activity) context).finish();
+        }
+        Runtime.getRuntime().exit(0);
+    }
+
+    private static Intent getRestartIntent(Context context) {
+        String packageName = context.getPackageName();
+        Intent defaultIntent = context.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(packageName);
+        if (defaultIntent != null) {
+            defaultIntent.addFlags(FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
+            return defaultIntent;
+        }
+
+        throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to determine default activity for "
+                + packageName
+                + ". Does an activity specify the DEFAULT category in its intent filter?");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+
+        ArrayList<Intent> intents = getIntent().getParcelableArrayListExtra(KEY_RESTART_INTENTS);
+        startActivities(intents.toArray(new Intent[0]));
+        finish();
+        Runtime.getRuntime().exit(0);
+    }
+}

shared/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/CompoundEnumeration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils;
+
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+
+public class CompoundEnumeration<E> implements Enumeration<E> {
+    private Enumeration<E>[] enums;
+    private int index = 0;
+
+    @SafeVarargs
+    public CompoundEnumeration(Enumeration<E> ...enums) {
+        this.enums = enums;
+    }
+
+    private boolean next() {
+        while (index < enums.length) {
+            if (enums[index] != null && enums[index].hasMoreElements()) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            index++;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean hasMoreElements() {
+        return next();
+    }
+
+    public E nextElement() {
+        if (!next()) {
+            throw new NoSuchElementException();
+        }
+        return enums[index].nextElement();
+    }
+}

shared/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/DynAPK.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+public class DynAPK {
+
+    private static File dynDir;
+
+    public static File current(Context context) {
+        if (dynDir == null)
+            dynDir = new File(context.getFilesDir().getParent(), "dyn");
+        return new File(dynDir, "current.apk");
+    }
+}

shared/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/utils/DynamicClassLoader.java

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+
+import dalvik.system.DexClassLoader;
+
+public class DynamicClassLoader extends DexClassLoader {
+
+    private ClassLoader base = Object.class.getClassLoader();
+
+    public DynamicClassLoader(File apk, ClassLoader parent) {
+        super(apk.getPath(), apk.getParent(), null, parent);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected Class<?> loadClass(String name, boolean resolve) throws ClassNotFoundException {
+        // First check if already loaded
+        Class cls = findLoadedClass(name);
+        if (cls != null)
+            return cls;
+
+        try {
+            // Then check boot classpath
+            return base.loadClass(name);
+        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ignored) {
+            try {
+                // Next try current dex
+                return findClass(name);
+            } catch (ClassNotFoundException fromSuper) {
+                try {
+                    // Finally try parent
+                    return getParent().loadClass(name);
+                } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+                    throw fromSuper;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public URL getResource(String name) {
+        URL resource = base.getResource(name);
+        if (resource != null)
+            return resource;
+        resource = findResource(name);
+        if (resource != null)
+            return resource;
+        resource = getParent().getResource(name);
+        return resource;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Enumeration<URL> getResources(String name) throws IOException {
+        return new CompoundEnumeration<>(base.getResources(name),
+                findResources(name), getParent().getResources(name));
+    }
+}

shared/src/main/res/drawable-anydpi-v23/ic_splash_activity.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
+
+    <item android:drawable="@color/ic_launcher_background" />
+    <item
+        android:width="250dp"
+        android:height="250dp"
+        android:gravity="center"
+        android:drawable="@drawable/ic_magisk" />
+
+</layer-list>

shared/src/main/res/values-az/strings.xml

@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
 <resources>
-    <!--Not translatable-->
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Qurmanı sonlandırmaq üçün full Magisk Manager`ə yüksəldin. Yüklənib qurulsun?</string>
-    <string name="app_name" translatable="false">Magisk Manager</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Lütfən internetə qoşulun! Full Magisk Manager\'ə yüksəltmə lazımidir.</string>
-    <string name="re_app_name" translatable="false">Manager</string>
-    <string name="magisk" translatable="false">Magisk</string>
-    <string name="magiskhide" translatable="false">Magisk Hide</string>
-    <string name="empty" translatable="false"/>
-
-    <!--Used in both stub and full app-->
     <string name="no_thanks">Yox, sağolun</string>
     <string name="yes">Bəli</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>

shared/src/main/res/values-bg/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Не, благодаря.</string>
     <string name="yes">Да</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Надградете до пълната версия на Magisk Manager, за да довършите първоначалната настройка. Изтегляне и инсталиране сега?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Моля да се свържете към работеща интернет мрежа, защото надграждането до пълната версия на Magisk Manager е задължително.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-ca/strings.xml

@@ -3,5 +3,7 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">No, gràcies</string>     
     <string name="yes">Sí</string>     
     <string name="ok">Ok</string>  
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Fes una actualització total de Magisk Manager  per finalitzar l\'instalació. Descarregar i instalar?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Si us plau, connecta\'t a internet! Es necessari fer una actualització total de Magisk Manager.</string>
     
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-de/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Nein danke</string>
     <string name="yes">Ja</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Upgrade zum vollständigen Magisk Manager, um das Setup abzuschließen. Herunterladen und installieren?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Bitte eine Verbindung mit dem Internet herstellen! Upgrade zum vollständigen Magisk Manager ist erforderlich.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-es/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">No gracias</string>
     <string name="yes">Sí</string>
     <string name="ok">Aceptar</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Actualizar a la Ver. Completa de Magisk Manager para finalizar la instalación. Descargar e instalar?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">¡Por favor conectarse a Internet! Se requiere actualizar a la Ver. Completa de Magisk Manager </string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-et/strings.xml

@@ -3,4 +3,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Tänan ei</string>
     <string name="yes">Jah</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Täienda seadistuse lõpetamiseks Magisk Manager\'i täisversioonile. Kas laadid alla ja installid?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Palun ühendu Internetti! Nõutud on Magisk Manager\'i täisversioonile täiendamine.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-fr/strings.xml

@@ -4,4 +4,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Non merci</string>
     <string name="yes">Oui</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Mettre à jour vers la version complête de Magisk Manager pour finir l\'installation. Télécharger et installer?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Veuillez vous connecter à Internet! Une mise à niveau complête vers le Gestionnaire Magisk est requise.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-in/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Tidak, terima kasih</string>
     <string name="yes">Ya</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Tingkatkan ke Magisk Manager versi penuh untuk menyelesaikan penyiapan. Unduh dan pasang?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Harap menyambungkan ke Internet! Peningkatan ke Magisk Manager versi penuh diperlukan.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-it/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">No, grazie</string>
     <string name="yes">Sì</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Aggiorna alla versione completa di Magisk Manager per completare l\'installazione. Vuoi procedere al download e all\'installazione?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Controlla la connessione a Internet! È necessaria per l\'aggiornamento di Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-ko/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">아니오, 괜찮습니다</string>
     <string name="yes">예</string>
     <string name="ok">확인</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">완전한 Magisk Manager로 업데이트하여 설치를 마치십시오. 다운로드하고 설치하시겠습니까?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">인터넷에 연결해 주시기 바랍니다! 완전한 Magisk Manager로 업데이트 해야 합니다.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-lt/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Ačiū, nereikia</string>
     <string name="yes">Taip</string>
     <string name="ok">Gerai</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Atsinaujinkite į pilną Magisk Manager versiją, kad baigtumėte pasiruošimą. Atsisiųsti ir instaliuoti?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Prašome prisijungti prie interneto! Atsinaujinimas į pilną Magisk Manager versiją yra privalomas.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-mk/strings.xml

@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
 <resources>
-    <!--Not translatable-->
-    <string name="app_name" translatable="false">Magisk Manager</string>
-    <string name="re_app_name" translatable="false">Manager</string>
-    <string name="magisk" translatable="false">Magisk</string>
-    <string name="magiskhide" translatable="false">Magisk Hide</string>
-    <string name="empty" translatable="false"/>
-
     <!--Used in both stub and full app-->
     <string name="no_thanks">Не, благодарам</string>
     <string name="yes">Да</string>
     <string name="ok">ОК</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Надградете до целосната верзија на Magisk Manager за да го завршите поставувањето. Преземете и инсталирајте?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Ве молиме поврзете се на интернет бидејќи е потребна надградба на целосната верзија на Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-nb/strings.xml

@@ -4,4 +4,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Nei takk</string>
     <string name="yes">Ja</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Oppgrader til den komplette versjonen av Magisk Manager for å fullføre oppsettet. Vil du laste ned og installere?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Vennligst koble deg på internettet! Å oppgradere til den komplette versjonen av Magisk Manager er påkrevd.</string>
  </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-pl/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Nie dziękuję</string>
     <string name="yes">Tak</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Przejdź na pełną wersję programu Magisk Manager, aby ukończyć konfigurację. Ściągnąć i zainstalować?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Połącz się z Internetem! Wymagana jest aktualizacja do pełnego programu Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-ro/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Nu, mulțumesc</string>
     <string name="yes">Da</string>
     <string name="ok">Ok</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Treci la versiunea completă Magisk Manager pentru a finaliza configurarea. Descarci și instalezi?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Te rugăm să te conectezi la internet! Este necesară actualizarea la versiunea completă Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-ru/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Нет</string>
     <string name="yes">Да</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Обновите Magisk Manager для завершения установки. Загрузить и установить?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Пожалуйста, подключитесь к интернету! Требуется обновление Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-sk/strings.xml

@@ -3,4 +3,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Nie, ďakujem</string>
     <string name="yes">Áno</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Pre dokončenie inštalácie sa vyžaduje upgrade Magisk Managera. Stiahnuť a nainštalovať?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Pripojte sa na internet! Upgrade Magisk Managera je potrebný.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-tr/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Hayır, teşekkürler</string>
     <string name="yes">Evet</string>
     <string name="ok">Tamam</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Kurulumu tamamlamak için tam Magisk Manager\'a yükseltin. İndirip yüklensin mi?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Lütfen internete bağlanın! Tam Magisk Manager\'a yükseltmek gerekiyor.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-uk/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">Ні, дякую</string>
     <string name="yes">Так</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Оновіть Magisk Manager для завершення встановлення. Завантажити і встановити?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Будь ласка, підключіться до Інтернету! Потрібно оновити Magisk Manager.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-v23/values.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <bool name="enable_system_alarm_service_default">false</bool>
+    <bool name="enable_system_job_service_default">true</bool>
+</resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">不，谢谢</string>
     <string name="yes">是</string>
     <string name="ok">好</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">需要升级到完整的 Magisk Manager 来完成安装。 现在下载？</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">请连接到互联网！ 这是升级到完整 Magisk Manager 所必需的。</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml

@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
     <string name="no_thanks">不，謝謝</string>
     <string name="yes">是</string>
     <string name="ok">好</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">需要升級到完整版 Magisk Manager。是否下載並安裝？</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">請連上網路！升級到完整版 Magisk Manager 是必須的。</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values/colors.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <color name="ic_launcher_background">#00AF9C</color>
+</resources>

shared/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@
     <string name="magiskhide" translatable="false">Magisk Hide</string>
     <string name="empty" translatable="false"/>
 
-    <!--Used in both stub and full app-->
     <string name="no_thanks">No thanks</string>
     <string name="yes">Yes</string>
     <string name="ok">OK</string>
+    <string name="upgrade_msg">Upgrade to full Magisk Manager to finish the setup. Download and install?</string>
+    <string name="no_internet_msg">Please connect to the Internet! Upgrading to full Magisk Manager is required.</string>
 </resources>

shared/src/main/res/values/styles.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
+
+    <style name="SplashThemeBase" parent="android:Theme.DeviceDefault.NoActionBar">
+        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/ic_splash_activity</item>
+    </style>
+
+    <style name="SplashThemeBase.V19" parent="SplashThemeBase">
+        <item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus" tools:targetApi="19">true</item>
+        <item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation" tools:targetApi="19">true</item>
+    </style>
+
+    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="android:Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" />
+</resources>

shared/src/main/res/values/values.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <bool name="enable_system_alarm_service_default">true</bool>
+    <bool name="enable_system_job_service_default">false</bool>
+    <bool name="workmanager_test_configuration">false</bool>
+</resources>

stub/build.gradle

@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ android {
 
     buildTypes {
         release {
-            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
+            minifyEnabled true
+            shrinkResources false /* Do NOT allow resource shrinking */
+            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'),
+                    'proguard-rules.pro'
         }
     }
 }

stub/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1,21 +1,182 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+
+<!--
+    Try to recreate the main app's AndroidManifest.xml
+-->
+
 <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
     package="com.topjohnwu.magisk">
 
-    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
 
-    <application tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning"
+    <application
-        android:allowBackup="true">
+        android:name="a.e"
+        android:appComponentFactory="a.a"
+        android:allowBackup="true"
+        android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
+        tools:ignore="UnusedAttribute,GoogleAppIndexingWarning" >
+
+        <!-- Download Activity -->
 
         <activity
-            android:name=".MainActivity"
+            android:name="a.c"
-            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar">
+            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
+            android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
             </intent-filter>
         </activity>
 
+        <!-- Magisk Manager Components -->
+
+        <activity
+            android:name="a.b"
+            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
+            android:exported="true" />
+
+        <activity
+            android:name="a.f"
+            android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
+            android:screenOrientation="nosensor" />
+
+        <activity
+            android:name="a.m"
+            android:directBootAware="true"
+            android:excludeFromRecents="true"
+            android:exported="false" />
+
+        <receiver
+            android:name="a.h"
+            android:directBootAware="true">
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.LOCALE_CHANGED" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_FULLY_REMOVED" />
+
+                <data android:scheme="package" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+
+        <service
+            android:name="a.j"
+            android:exported="false" />
+
+        <meta-data
+            android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
+            android:value="12451000" />
+
+        <!-- WorkManager -->
+
+        <provider
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.WorkManagerInitializer"
+            android:authorities="${applicationId}.workmanager-init"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            android:multiprocess="true"
+            tools:targetApi="n" />
+
+        <service
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.SystemAlarmService"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="@bool/enable_system_alarm_service_default"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" />
+        <service
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemjob.SystemJobService"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="@bool/enable_system_job_service_default"
+            android:exported="true"
+            android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
+            tools:targetApi="n" />
+
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.utils.ForceStopRunnable$BroadcastReceiver"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="true"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" />
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.ConstraintProxy$BatteryChargingProxy"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.ConstraintProxy$BatteryNotLowProxy"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.ConstraintProxy$StorageNotLowProxy"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.ConstraintProxy$NetworkStateProxy"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.RescheduleReceiver"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="false"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.TIME_SET" />
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+        <receiver
+            android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.ConstraintProxyUpdateReceiver"
+            android:directBootAware="false"
+            android:enabled="@bool/enable_system_alarm_service_default"
+            android:exported="false"
+            tools:targetApi="n" >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="androidx.work.impl.background.systemalarm.UpdateProxies" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+
+        <!-- Room -->
+
+        <service
+            android:name="androidx.room.MultiInstanceInvalidationService"
+            android:exported="false" />
+
     </application>
+
 </manifest>

stub/src/main/java/a/a.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package a;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.DelegateComponentFactory;
+
+public class a extends DelegateComponentFactory {
+}

stub/src/main/java/a/c.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package a;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.DownloadActivity;
+
+public class c extends DownloadActivity {
+}

stub/src/main/java/a/e.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package a;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.DelegateApplication;
+
+public class e extends DelegateApplication {
+}

stub/src/main/java/androidx/work/impl/WorkManagerInitializer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package androidx.work.impl;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy.DummyProvider;
+
+public class WorkManagerInitializer extends DummyProvider {
+    /* This class have to exist, or else pre 9.0 devices
+     * will experience ClassNotFoundException crashes when
+     * launching the stub, as ContentProviders are constructed
+     * when an app starts up. Pre 9.0 devices do not have
+     * our custom DelegateComponentFactory to help creating
+     * dummies. */
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/DelegateApplication.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk;
+
+import android.app.AppComponentFactory;
+import android.app.Application;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.ContextWrapper;
+import android.content.res.Configuration;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.DynAPK;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.DynamicClassLoader;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+
+import static com.topjohnwu.magisk.DownloadActivity.TAG;
+
+public class DelegateApplication extends Application {
+
+    static File MANAGER_APK;
+
+    private Object factory;
+    private Application delegate;
+
+    public DelegateApplication() {}
+
+    public DelegateApplication(Object o) {
+        factory = o;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
+        super.attachBaseContext(base);
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {
+            // If 9.0+, try to dynamically load the APK
+            DelegateComponentFactory factory = (DelegateComponentFactory) this.factory;
+            MANAGER_APK = DynAPK.current(this);
+            MANAGER_APK.getParentFile().mkdir();
+            if (MANAGER_APK.exists()) {
+                ClassLoader cl = new DynamicClassLoader(MANAGER_APK, factory.loader);
+                try {
+                    // Create the delegate AppComponentFactory
+                    Object df = cl.loadClass("a.a").newInstance();
+
+                    // Create the delegate Application
+                    delegate = (Application) cl.loadClass("a.e").newInstance();
+
+                    // Call attachBaseContext without ContextImpl to show it is being wrapped
+                    Method m = ContextWrapper.class.getDeclaredMethod("attachBaseContext", Context.class);
+                    m.setAccessible(true);
+                    m.invoke(delegate, this);
+
+                    // If everything went well, set our loader and delegate
+                    factory.delegate = (AppComponentFactory) df;
+                    factory.loader = cl;
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    Log.e(TAG, "dyn load", e);
+                    MANAGER_APK.delete();
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            MANAGER_APK = new File(base.getCacheDir(), "manager.apk");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
+        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
+        delegate.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
+    }
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/DelegateComponentFactory.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk;
+
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.AppComponentFactory;
+import android.app.Application;
+import android.app.Service;
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.ContentProvider;
+import android.content.Intent;
+
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy.DummyActivity;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy.DummyProvider;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy.DummyReceiver;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy.DummyService;
+
+@SuppressLint("NewApi")
+public class DelegateComponentFactory extends AppComponentFactory {
+
+    ClassLoader loader;
+    AppComponentFactory delegate;
+
+    @Override
+    public Application instantiateApplication(ClassLoader cl, String className) {
+        loader = cl;
+        return new DelegateApplication(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Activity instantiateActivity(ClassLoader cl, String className, Intent intent)
+            throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
+        if (delegate != null)
+            return delegate.instantiateActivity(loader, className, intent);
+        return create(className, DummyActivity.class);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public BroadcastReceiver instantiateReceiver(ClassLoader cl, String className, Intent intent)
+            throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
+        if (delegate != null)
+            return delegate.instantiateReceiver(loader, className, intent);
+        return create(className, DummyReceiver.class);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Service instantiateService(ClassLoader cl, String className, Intent intent)
+            throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
+        if (delegate != null)
+            return delegate.instantiateService(loader, className, intent);
+        return create(className, DummyService.class);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ContentProvider instantiateProvider(ClassLoader cl, String className)
+            throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
+        if (delegate != null)
+            return delegate.instantiateProvider(loader, className);
+        return create(className, DummyProvider.class);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create the class or dummy implementation if creation failed
+     */
+    private <T> T create(String name, Class<? extends T> dummy)
+            throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
+        try {
+            return (T) loader.loadClass(name).newInstance();
+        } catch (IllegalAccessException | InstantiationException | ClassNotFoundException ignored) {
+            return dummy.newInstance();
+        }
+    }
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/DownloadActivity.java

@@ -3,34 +3,55 @@ package com.topjohnwu.magisk;
 import android.app.Activity;
 import android.app.AlertDialog;
 import android.app.Application;
+import android.app.ProgressDialog;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.util.Log;
 
-import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.APKInstall;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.net.ErrorHandler;
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.net.Networking;
 import com.topjohnwu.magisk.net.ResponseListener;
+import com.topjohnwu.magisk.utils.APKInstall;
 
 import org.json.JSONException;
 import org.json.JSONObject;
 
-import java.io.File;
+import static com.topjohnwu.magisk.DelegateApplication.MANAGER_APK;
 
-public class MainActivity extends Activity {
+public class DownloadActivity extends Activity {
 
-    private static final String TAG = "MMStub";
+    static final String TAG = "MMStub";
     private static final boolean IS_CANARY = BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME.contains("-");
     private static final String URL =
             "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/topjohnwu/magisk_files/" +
                     (IS_CANARY ? "canary/release.json" : "master/stable.json");
 
     private String apkLink;
+    private ErrorHandler err = (conn, e) -> {
+        Log.e(TAG, "network error", e);
+        finish();
+    };
+
+    private void showDialog() {
+        ProgressDialog.show(this,
+                "Downloading...",
+                "Downloading Magisk Manager", true);
+    }
 
     private void dlAPK() {
-        Application app = getApplication();
+        showDialog();
-        Networking.get(apkLink)
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {
-                .getAsFile(new File(getFilesDir(), "manager.apk"),
+            // Download and relaunch the app
-                        apk -> APKInstall.install(app, apk));
+            Networking.get(apkLink)
-        finish();
+                    .setErrorHandler(err)
+                    .getAsFile(MANAGER_APK, f -> ProcessPhoenix.triggerRebirth(this));
+        } else {
+            // Download and upgrade the app
+            Application app = getApplication();
+            Networking.get(apkLink)
+                    .setErrorHandler(err)
+                    .getAsFile(MANAGER_APK, apk -> APKInstall.install(app, apk));
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -39,10 +60,7 @@ public class MainActivity extends Activity {
         Networking.init(this);
         if (Networking.checkNetworkStatus(this)) {
             Networking.get(URL)
-                    .setErrorHandler(((conn, e) -> {
+                    .setErrorHandler(err)
-                        Log.d(TAG, "network error", e);
-                        finish();
-                    }))
                     .getAsJSONObject(new JSONLoader());
         } else {
             new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
@@ -61,7 +79,7 @@ public class MainActivity extends Activity {
             try {
                 JSONObject manager = json.getJSONObject("app");
                 apkLink = manager.getString("link");
-                new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)
+                new AlertDialog.Builder(DownloadActivity.this)
                         .setCancelable(false)
                         .setTitle(R.string.app_name)
                         .setMessage(R.string.upgrade_msg)

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/dummy/DummyActivity.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+
+public class DummyActivity extends Activity {
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        finish();
+    }
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/dummy/DummyProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy;
+
+import android.content.ContentProvider;
+import android.content.ContentValues;
+import android.database.Cursor;
+import android.net.Uri;
+
+public class DummyProvider extends ContentProvider {
+    @Override
+    public boolean onCreate() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getType(Uri uri) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/dummy/DummyReceiver.java

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy;
+
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+
+public class DummyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
+    @Override
+    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {}
+}

stub/src/main/java/com/topjohnwu/magisk/dummy/DummyService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package com.topjohnwu.magisk.dummy;
+
+import android.app.Service;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.IBinder;
+
+public class DummyService extends Service {
+    @Override
+    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
+        stopSelf();
+        return null;
+    }
+}

stub/src/main/res/values-az/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Qurmanı sonlandırmaq üçün full Magisk Manager`ə yüksəldin. Yüklənib qurulsun?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Lütfən internetə qoşulun! Full Magisk Manager\'ə yüksəltmə lazımidir.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-bg/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Надградете до пълната версия на Magisk Manager, за да довършите първоначалната настройка. Изтегляне и инсталиране сега?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Моля да се свържете към работеща интернет мрежа, защото надграждането до пълната версия на Magisk Manager е задължително.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-ca/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Fes una actualització total de Magisk Manager  per finalitzar l\'instalació. Descarregar i instalar?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Si us plau, connecta\'t a internet! Es necessari fer una actualització total de Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-de/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Upgrade zum vollständigen Magisk Manager, um das Setup abzuschließen. Herunterladen und installieren?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Bitte eine Verbindung mit dem Internet herstellen! Upgrade zum vollständigen Magisk Manager ist erforderlich.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-es/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Actualizar a la Ver. Completa de Magisk Manager para finalizar la instalación. Descargar e instalar?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">¡Por favor conectarse a Internet! Se requiere actualizar a la Ver. Completa de Magisk Manager </string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-et/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Täienda seadistuse lõpetamiseks Magisk Manager\'i täisversioonile. Kas laadid alla ja installid?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Palun ühendu Internetti! Nõutud on Magisk Manager\'i täisversioonile täiendamine.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-fr/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Mettre à jour vers la version complête de Magisk Manager pour finir l\'installation. Télécharger et installer?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Veuillez vous connecter à Internet! Une mise à niveau complête vers le Gestionnaire Magisk est requise.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-in/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Tingkatkan ke Magisk Manager versi penuh untuk menyelesaikan penyiapan. Unduh dan pasang?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Harap menyambungkan ke Internet! Peningkatan ke Magisk Manager versi penuh diperlukan.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-it/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Aggiorna alla versione completa di Magisk Manager per completare l\'installazione. Vuoi procedere al download e all\'installazione?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Controlla la connessione a Internet! È necessaria per l\'aggiornamento di Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-ko/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">완전한 Magisk Manager로 업데이트하여 설치를 마치십시오. 다운로드하고 설치하시겠습니까?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">인터넷에 연결해 주시기 바랍니다! 완전한 Magisk Manager로 업데이트 해야 합니다.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-lt/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-	<string name="upgrade_msg">Atsinaujinkite į pilną Magisk Manager versiją, kad baigtumėte pasiruošimą. Atsisiųsti ir instaliuoti?</string>
-	<string name="no_internet_msg">Prašome prisijungti prie interneto! Atsinaujinimas į pilną Magisk Manager versiją yra privalomas.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-mk/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Надградете до целосната верзија на Magisk Manager за да го завршите поставувањето. Преземете и инсталирајте?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Ве молиме поврзете се на интернет бидејќи е потребна надградба на целосната верзија на Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-nb/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Oppgrader til den komplette versjonen av Magisk Manager for å fullføre oppsettet. Vil du laste ned og installere?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Vennligst koble deg på internettet! Å oppgradere til den komplette versjonen av Magisk Manager er påkrevd.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-pl/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Przejdź na pełną wersję programu Magisk Manager, aby ukończyć konfigurację. Ściągnąć i zainstalować?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Połącz się z Internetem! Wymagana jest aktualizacja do pełnego programu Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-ro/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Treci la versiunea completă Magisk Manager pentru a finaliza configurarea. Descarci și instalezi?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Te rugăm să te conectezi la internet! Este necesară actualizarea la versiunea completă Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-ru/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Обновите Magisk Manager для завершения установки. Загрузить и установить?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Пожалуйста, подключитесь к интернету! Требуется обновление Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-sk/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Pre dokončenie inštalácie sa vyžaduje upgrade Magisk Managera. Stiahnuť a nainštalovať?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Pripojte sa na internet! Upgrade Magisk Managera je potrebný.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-tr/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Kurulumu tamamlamak için tam Magisk Manager\'a yükseltin. İndirip yüklensin mi?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Lütfen internete bağlanın! Tam Magisk Manager\'a yükseltmek gerekiyor.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-uk/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Оновіть Magisk Manager для завершення встановлення. Завантажити і встановити?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Будь ласка, підключіться до Інтернету! Потрібно оновити Magisk Manager.</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-v28/styles.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <style name="SplashTheme" parent="SplashThemeBase.V19" />
+</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">需要升级到完整的 Magisk Manager 来完成安装。 现在下载？</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">请连接到互联网！ 这是升级到完整 Magisk Manager 所必需的。</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">需要升級到完整版 Magisk Manager。是否下載並安裝？</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">請連上網路！升級到完整版 Magisk Manager 是必須的。</string>
-</resources>

stub/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<resources>
-    <string name="upgrade_msg">Upgrade to full Magisk Manager to finish the setup. Download and install?</string>
-    <string name="no_internet_msg">Please connect to the Internet! Upgrading to full Magisk Manager is required.</string>
-</resources>