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https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl
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[twitter] improve extraction(closes #14197)
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class TwitterBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
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IE_NAME = 'twitter:card'
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_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?twitter\.com/i/(?:cards/tfw/v1|videos(?:/tweet)?)/(?P<id>\d+)'
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_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?twitter\.com/i/(?P<path>cards/tfw/v1|videos(?:/tweet)?)/(?P<id>\d+)'
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_TESTS = [
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{
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/560070183650213889',
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@ -51,11 +51,10 @@ class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
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'info_dict': {
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'id': '560070183650213889',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Twitter Card',
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'title': 'Twitter web player',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
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'duration': 30.033,
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},
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'skip': 'Video gone',
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},
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{
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/623160978427936768',
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@ -63,11 +62,9 @@ class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
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'info_dict': {
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'id': '623160978427936768',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Twitter Card',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'duration': 80.155,
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'title': 'Twitter web player',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*(?:\bformat=|\.)jpg',
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},
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'skip': 'Video gone',
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},
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{
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/654001591733886977',
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@ -120,15 +117,15 @@ class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
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elif media_url.endswith('.mpd'):
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formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(media_url, video_id, mpd_id='dash'))
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else:
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vbr = int_or_none(dict_get(media_variant, ('bitRate', 'bitrate')), scale=1000)
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tbr = int_or_none(dict_get(media_variant, ('bitRate', 'bitrate')), scale=1000)
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a_format = {
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'url': media_url,
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'format_id': 'http-%d' % vbr if vbr else 'http',
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'vbr': vbr,
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'format_id': 'http-%d' % tbr if tbr else 'http',
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'tbr': tbr,
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}
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# Reported bitRate may be zero
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if not a_format['vbr']:
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del a_format['vbr']
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if not a_format['tbr']:
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del a_format['tbr']
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self._search_dimensions_in_video_url(a_format, media_url)
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@ -150,79 +147,83 @@ class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
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bearer_token = self._search_regex(
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r'BEARER_TOKEN\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"',
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main_script, 'bearer token')
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guest_token = self._search_regex(
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r'document\.cookie\s*=\s*decodeURIComponent\("gt=(\d+)',
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webpage, 'guest token')
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# https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/post-and-engage/api-reference/get-statuses-show-id
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api_data = self._download_json(
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'https://api.twitter.com/2/timeline/conversation/%s.json' % video_id,
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video_id, 'Downloading mobile API data',
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'https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/show/%s.json' % video_id,
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video_id, 'Downloading API data',
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headers={
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'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + bearer_token,
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'x-guest-token': guest_token,
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})
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media_info = try_get(api_data, lambda o: o['globalObjects']['tweets'][video_id]
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['extended_entities']['media'][0]['video_info']) or {}
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media_info = try_get(api_data, lambda o: o['extended_entities']['media'][0]['video_info']) or {}
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return self._parse_media_info(media_info, video_id)
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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video_id = self._match_id(url)
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path, video_id = re.search(self._VALID_URL, url).groups()
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config = None
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formats = []
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duration = None
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webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
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urls = [url]
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if path.startswith('cards/'):
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urls.append('https://twitter.com/i/videos/' + video_id)
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iframe_url = self._html_search_regex(
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r'<iframe[^>]+src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.youtube\.com/embed/[^"]+|(?:www\.)?vine\.co/v/\w+/card))"',
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webpage, 'video iframe', default=None)
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if iframe_url:
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return self.url_result(iframe_url)
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for u in urls:
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webpage = self._download_webpage(u, video_id)
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config = self._parse_json(self._html_search_regex(
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r'data-(?:player-)?config="([^"]+)"', webpage,
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'data player config', default='{}'),
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video_id)
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iframe_url = self._html_search_regex(
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r'<iframe[^>]+src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.youtube\.com/embed/[^"]+|(?:www\.)?vine\.co/v/\w+/card))"',
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webpage, 'video iframe', default=None)
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if iframe_url:
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return self.url_result(iframe_url)
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if config.get('source_type') == 'vine':
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return self.url_result(config['player_url'], 'Vine')
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config = self._parse_json(self._html_search_regex(
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r'data-(?:player-)?config="([^"]+)"', webpage,
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'data player config', default='{}'),
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video_id)
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periscope_url = PeriscopeIE._extract_url(webpage)
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if periscope_url:
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return self.url_result(periscope_url, PeriscopeIE.ie_key())
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if config.get('source_type') == 'vine':
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return self.url_result(config['player_url'], 'Vine')
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video_url = config.get('video_url') or config.get('playlist', [{}])[0].get('source')
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periscope_url = PeriscopeIE._extract_url(webpage)
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if periscope_url:
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return self.url_result(periscope_url, PeriscopeIE.ie_key())
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if video_url:
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if determine_ext(video_url) == 'm3u8':
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formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
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else:
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f = {
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'url': video_url,
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}
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video_url = config.get('video_url') or config.get('playlist', [{}])[0].get('source')
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self._search_dimensions_in_video_url(f, video_url)
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if video_url:
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if determine_ext(video_url) == 'm3u8':
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formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
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else:
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f = {
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'url': video_url,
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}
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formats.append(f)
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self._search_dimensions_in_video_url(f, video_url)
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vmap_url = config.get('vmapUrl') or config.get('vmap_url')
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if vmap_url:
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formats.extend(
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self._extract_formats_from_vmap_url(vmap_url, video_id))
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formats.append(f)
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media_info = None
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vmap_url = config.get('vmapUrl') or config.get('vmap_url')
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if vmap_url:
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formats.extend(
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self._extract_formats_from_vmap_url(vmap_url, video_id))
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for entity in config.get('status', {}).get('entities', []):
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if 'mediaInfo' in entity:
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media_info = entity['mediaInfo']
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media_info = None
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if media_info:
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formats.extend(self._parse_media_info(media_info, video_id))
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duration = float_or_none(media_info.get('duration', {}).get('nanos'), scale=1e9)
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for entity in config.get('status', {}).get('entities', []):
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if 'mediaInfo' in entity:
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media_info = entity['mediaInfo']
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username = config.get('user', {}).get('screen_name')
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if username:
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formats.extend(self._extract_mobile_formats(username, video_id))
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if media_info:
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formats.extend(self._parse_media_info(media_info, video_id))
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duration = float_or_none(media_info.get('duration', {}).get('nanos'), scale=1e9)
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username = config.get('user', {}).get('screen_name')
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if username:
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formats.extend(self._extract_mobile_formats(username, video_id))
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if formats:
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break
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self._remove_duplicate_formats(formats)
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self._sort_formats(formats)
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@ -258,9 +259,6 @@ class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
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'uploader_id': 'freethenipple',
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'duration': 12.922,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
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},
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/giphz/status/657991469417025536/photo/1',
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'md5': 'f36dcd5fb92bf7057f155e7d927eeb42',
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@ -277,7 +275,6 @@ class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
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'skip': 'Account suspended',
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/starwars/status/665052190608723968',
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'md5': '39b7199856dee6cd4432e72c74bc69d4',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': '665052190608723968',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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@ -303,20 +300,16 @@ class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
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},
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/jaydingeer/status/700207533655363584',
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'md5': '',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': '700207533655363584',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'あかさ - BEAT PROD: @suhmeduh #Damndaniel',
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'description': 'あかさ on Twitter: "BEAT PROD: @suhmeduh https://t.co/HBrQ4AfpvZ #Damndaniel https://t.co/byBooq2ejZ"',
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'title': 'JG - BEAT PROD: @suhmeduh #Damndaniel',
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'description': 'JG on Twitter: "BEAT PROD: @suhmeduh https://t.co/HBrQ4AfpvZ #Damndaniel https://t.co/byBooq2ejZ"',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'uploader': 'あかさ',
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'uploader': 'JG',
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'uploader_id': 'jaydingeer',
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'duration': 30.0,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
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},
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/Filmdrunk/status/713801302971588609',
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'md5': '89a15ed345d13b86e9a5a5e051fa308a',
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@ -342,9 +335,6 @@ class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
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'uploader': 'Captain America',
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'duration': 3.17,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
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},
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/OPP_HSD/status/779210622571536384',
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'info_dict': {
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@ -370,9 +360,6 @@ class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
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'uploader_id': 'news_al3alm',
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'duration': 277.4,
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},
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'params': {
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'format': 'best[format_id^=http-]',
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},
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}, {
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'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/web/status/910031516746514432',
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'info_dict': {
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