# coding: utf-8 from __future__ import unicode_literals import re import itertools from .common import InfoExtractor from ..utils import ( clean_html, dict_get, ExtractorError, float_or_none, get_element_by_class, int_or_none, js_to_json, parse_duration, parse_iso8601, try_get, unescapeHTML, urlencode_postdata, urljoin, ) from ..compat import ( compat_HTTPError, compat_urlparse, ) class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk' IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer' _ID_REGEX = r'(?:[pbm][\da-z]{7}|w[\da-z]{7,14})' _VALID_URL = r'''(?x) https?:// (?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/ (?: programmes/(?!articles/)| iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode/|playlist/)| music/(?:clips|audiovideo/popular)[/#]| radio/player/| events/[^/]+/play/[^/]+/ ) (?P<id>%s)(?!/(?:episodes|broadcasts|clips)) ''' % _ID_REGEX _LOGIN_URL = 'https://account.bbc.com/signin' _NETRC_MACHINE = 'bbc' _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [ # Provides HQ HLS streams with even better quality that pc mediaset but fails # with geolocation in some cases when it's even not geo restricted at all (e.g. # http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf). Also may fail with selectionunavailable. 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s', 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s', ] _MEDIASELECTION_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection' _EMP_PLAYLIST_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist' _NAMESPACES = ( _MEDIASELECTION_NS, _EMP_PLAYLIST_NS, ) _TESTS = [ { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b039g8p7', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b039d07m', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Leonard Cohen, Kaleidoscope - BBC Radio 4', 'description': 'The Canadian poet and songwriter reflects on his musical career.', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00yng5w/The_Man_in_Black_Series_3_The_Printed_Name/', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00yng1d', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'The Man in Black: Series 3: The Printed Name', 'description': "Mark Gatiss introduces Nicholas Pierpan's chilling tale of a writer's devilish pact with a mysterious man. Stars Ewan Bailey.", 'duration': 1800, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b03vhd1f/The_Voice_UK_Series_3_Blind_Auditions_5/', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00yng1d', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'The Voice UK: Series 3: Blind Auditions 5', 'description': 'Emma Willis and Marvin Humes present the fifth set of blind auditions in the singing competition, as the coaches continue to build their teams based on voice alone.', 'duration': 5100, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/p026c7jt/tomorrows-worlds-the-unearthly-history-of-science-fiction-2-invasion', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b03k3pb7', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': "Tomorrow's Worlds: The Unearthly History of Science Fiction", 'description': '2. Invasion', 'duration': 3600, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b04v20dw', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b04v209v', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Pete Tong, The Essential New Tune Special', 'description': "Pete has a very special mix - all of 2014's Essential New Tunes!", 'duration': 10800, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p022h44b', 'note': 'Audio', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p022h44j', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'BBC Proms Music Guides, Rachmaninov: Symphonic Dances', 'description': "In this Proms Music Guide, Andrew McGregor looks at Rachmaninov's Symphonic Dances.", 'duration': 227, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p025c0zz', 'note': 'Video', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p025c103', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Reading and Leeds Festival, 2014, Rae Morris - Closer (Live on BBC Three)', 'description': 'Rae Morris performs Closer for BBC Three at Reading 2014', 'duration': 226, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b054fn09/ad/natural-world-20152016-2-super-powered-owls', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02n76xf', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Natural World, 2015-2016: 2. Super Powered Owls', 'description': 'md5:e4db5c937d0e95a7c6b5e654d429183d', 'duration': 3540, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'geolocation', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b05zmgwn/royal-academy-summer-exhibition', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b05zmgw1', 'ext': 'flv', 'description': 'Kirsty Wark and Morgan Quaintance visit the Royal Academy as it prepares for its annual artistic extravaganza, meeting people who have come together to make the show unique.', 'title': 'Royal Academy Summer Exhibition', 'duration': 3540, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'geolocation', }, { # iptv-all mediaset fails with geolocation however there is no geo restriction # for this programme at all 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06rkn85', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b06rkms3', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': "Best of the Mini-Mixes 2015: Part 3, Annie Mac's Friday Night - BBC Radio 1", 'description': "Annie has part three in the Best of the Mini-Mixes 2015, plus the year's Most Played!", }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Now it\'s really geo-restricted', }, { # compact player (https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/8147) 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p028bfkf/player', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p028bfkj', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Extract from BBC documentary Look Stranger - Giant Leeks and Magic Brews', 'description': 'Extract from BBC documentary Look Stranger - Giant Leeks and Magic Brews', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/p01dvks4', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips#p02frcc3', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/cbeebies/episode/b0480276/bing-14-atchoo', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/player/p03cchwf', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/audiovideo/popular#p055bc55', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3csv1y9', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m00005xn', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w172w4dww1jqt5s', 'only_matching': True, }] _USP_RE = r'/([^/]+?)\.ism(?:\.hlsv2\.ism)?/[^/]+\.m3u8' def _login(self): username, password = self._get_login_info() if username is None: return login_page = self._download_webpage( self._LOGIN_URL, None, 'Downloading signin page') login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page) login_form.update({ 'username': username, 'password': password, }) post_url = urljoin(self._LOGIN_URL, self._search_regex( r'<form[^>]+action=(["\'])(?P<url>.+?)\1', login_page, 'post url', default=self._LOGIN_URL, group='url')) response, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle( post_url, None, 'Logging in', data=urlencode_postdata(login_form), headers={'Referer': self._LOGIN_URL}) if self._LOGIN_URL in urlh.geturl(): error = clean_html(get_element_by_class('form-message', response)) if error: raise ExtractorError( 'Unable to login: %s' % error, expected=True) raise ExtractorError('Unable to log in') def _real_initialize(self): self._login() class MediaSelectionError(Exception): def __init__(self, id): self.id = id def _extract_asx_playlist(self, connection, programme_id): asx = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading ASX playlist') return [ref.get('href') for ref in asx.findall('./Entry/ref')] def _extract_items(self, playlist): return playlist.findall('./{%s}item' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) def _findall_ns(self, element, xpath): elements = [] for ns in self._NAMESPACES: elements.extend(element.findall(xpath % ns)) return elements def _extract_medias(self, media_selection): error = media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._MEDIASELECTION_NS) if error is None: media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if error is not None: raise BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError(error.get('id')) return self._findall_ns(media_selection, './{%s}media') def _extract_connections(self, media): return self._findall_ns(media, './{%s}connection') def _get_subtitles(self, media, programme_id): subtitles = {} for connection in self._extract_connections(media): captions = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading captions') lang = captions.get('{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang', 'en') subtitles[lang] = [ { 'url': connection.get('href'), 'ext': 'ttml', }, ] return subtitles def _raise_extractor_error(self, media_selection_error): raise ExtractorError( '%s returned error: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, media_selection_error.id), expected=True) def _download_media_selector(self, programme_id): last_exception = None for mediaselector_url in self._MEDIASELECTOR_URLS: try: return self._download_media_selector_url( mediaselector_url % programme_id, programme_id) except BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError as e: if e.id in ('notukerror', 'geolocation', 'selectionunavailable'): last_exception = e continue self._raise_extractor_error(e) self._raise_extractor_error(last_exception) def _download_media_selector_url(self, url, programme_id=None): media_selection = self._download_xml( url, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML', expected_status=(403, 404)) return self._process_media_selector(media_selection, programme_id) def _process_media_selector(self, media_selection, programme_id): formats = [] subtitles = None urls = [] for media in self._extract_medias(media_selection): kind = media.get('kind') if kind in ('video', 'audio'): bitrate = int_or_none(media.get('bitrate')) encoding = media.get('encoding') service = media.get('service') width = int_or_none(media.get('width')) height = int_or_none(media.get('height')) file_size = int_or_none(media.get('media_file_size')) for connection in self._extract_connections(media): href = connection.get('href') if href in urls: continue if href: urls.append(href) conn_kind = connection.get('kind') protocol = connection.get('protocol') supplier = connection.get('supplier') transfer_format = connection.get('transferFormat') format_id = supplier or conn_kind or protocol if service: format_id = '%s_%s' % (service, format_id) # ASX playlist if supplier == 'asx': for i, ref in enumerate(self._extract_asx_playlist(connection, programme_id)): formats.append({ 'url': ref, 'format_id': 'ref%s_%s' % (i, format_id), }) elif transfer_format == 'dash': formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats( href, programme_id, mpd_id=format_id, fatal=False)) elif transfer_format == 'hls': formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats( href, programme_id, ext='mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native', m3u8_id=format_id, fatal=False)) if re.search(self._USP_RE, href): usp_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats( re.sub(self._USP_RE, r'/\1.ism/\1.m3u8', href), programme_id, ext='mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native', m3u8_id=format_id, fatal=False) for f in usp_formats: if f.get('height') and f['height'] > 720: continue formats.append(f) elif transfer_format == 'hds': formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats( href, programme_id, f4m_id=format_id, fatal=False)) else: if not service and not supplier and bitrate: format_id += '-%d' % bitrate fmt = { 'format_id': format_id, 'filesize': file_size, } if kind == 'video': fmt.update({ 'width': width, 'height': height, 'tbr': bitrate, 'vcodec': encoding, }) else: fmt.update({ 'abr': bitrate, 'acodec': encoding, 'vcodec': 'none', }) if protocol in ('http', 'https'): # Direct link fmt.update({ 'url': href, }) elif protocol == 'rtmp': application = connection.get('application', 'ondemand') auth_string = connection.get('authString') identifier = connection.get('identifier') server = connection.get('server') fmt.update({ 'url': '%s://%s/%s?%s' % (protocol, server, application, auth_string), 'play_path': identifier, 'app': '%s?%s' % (application, auth_string), 'page_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk', 'player_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/emp/releases/iplayer/revisions/617463_618125_4/617463_618125_4_emp.swf', 'rtmp_live': False, 'ext': 'flv', }) else: continue formats.append(fmt) elif kind == 'captions': subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(media, programme_id) return formats, subtitles def _download_playlist(self, playlist_id): try: playlist = self._download_json( 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s/playlist.json' % playlist_id, playlist_id, 'Downloading playlist JSON') version = playlist.get('defaultAvailableVersion') if version: smp_config = version['smpConfig'] title = smp_config['title'] description = smp_config['summary'] for item in smp_config['items']: kind = item['kind'] if kind not in ('programme', 'radioProgramme'): continue programme_id = item.get('vpid') duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration')) formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles except ExtractorError as ee: if not (isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 404): raise # fallback to legacy playlist return self._process_legacy_playlist(playlist_id) def _process_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, display_id): playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(url, display_id) return self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, display_id) def _process_legacy_playlist(self, playlist_id): return self._process_legacy_playlist_url( 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id, playlist_id) def _download_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, playlist_id=None): return self._download_xml( url, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML') def _extract_from_legacy_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id): no_items = playlist.find('./{%s}noItems' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if no_items is not None: reason = no_items.get('reason') if reason == 'preAvailability': msg = 'Episode %s is not yet available' % playlist_id elif reason == 'postAvailability': msg = 'Episode %s is no longer available' % playlist_id elif reason == 'noMedia': msg = 'Episode %s is not currently available' % playlist_id else: msg = 'Episode %s is not available: %s' % (playlist_id, reason) raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True) for item in self._extract_items(playlist): kind = item.get('kind') if kind not in ('programme', 'radioProgramme'): continue title = playlist.find('./{%s}title' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS).text description_el = playlist.find('./{%s}summary' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) description = description_el.text if description_el is not None else None def get_programme_id(item): def get_from_attributes(item): for p in('identifier', 'group'): value = item.get(p) if value and re.match(r'^[pb][\da-z]{7}$', value): return value get_from_attributes(item) mediator = item.find('./{%s}mediator' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if mediator is not None: return get_from_attributes(mediator) programme_id = get_programme_id(item) duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration')) if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) else: formats, subtitles = self._process_media_selector(item, playlist_id) programme_id = playlist_id return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles def _real_extract(self, url): group_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, group_id, 'Downloading video page') error = self._search_regex( r'<div\b[^>]+\bclass=["\']smp__message delta["\'][^>]*>([^<]+)<', webpage, 'error', default=None) if error: raise ExtractorError(error, expected=True) programme_id = None duration = None tviplayer = self._search_regex( r'mediator\.bind\(({.+?})\s*,\s*document\.getElementById', webpage, 'player', default=None) if tviplayer: player = self._parse_json(tviplayer, group_id).get('player', {}) duration = int_or_none(player.get('duration')) programme_id = player.get('vpid') if not programme_id: programme_id = self._search_regex( r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None) if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) title = self._og_search_title(webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_regex( (r'<h2[^>]+id="parent-title"[^>]*>(.+?)</h2>', r'<div[^>]+class="info"[^>]*>\s*<h1>(.+?)</h1>'), webpage, 'title') description = self._search_regex( (r'<p class="[^"]*medium-description[^"]*">([^<]+)</p>', r'<div[^>]+class="info_+synopsis"[^>]*>([^<]+)</div>'), webpage, 'description', default=None) if not description: description = self._html_search_meta('description', webpage) else: programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = self._download_playlist(group_id) self._sort_formats(formats) return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None), 'duration': duration, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): IE_NAME = 'bbc' IE_DESC = 'BBC' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.(?:com|co\.uk)/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/#?]+)' _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [ # Provides HQ HLS streams but fails with geolocation in some cases when it's # even not geo restricted at all 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s', # Provides more formats, namely direct mp4 links, but fails on some videos with # notukerror for non UK (?) users (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret) 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s', # Provides fewer formats, but works everywhere for everybody (hopefully) 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/journalism-pc/vpid/%s', ] _TESTS = [{ # article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable containing vpids 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'world-europe-32668511', 'title': 'Russia stages massive WW2 parade despite Western boycott', 'description': 'md5:00ff61976f6081841f759a08bf78cc9c', }, 'playlist_count': 2, }, { # article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable (more videos) 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'business-28299555', 'title': 'Farnborough Airshow: Video highlights', 'description': 'BBC reports and video highlights at the Farnborough Airshow.', }, 'playlist_count': 9, 'skip': 'Save time', }, { # article with multiple videos embedded with `new SMP()` # broken 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460', 'info_dict': { 'id': '3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460', 'title': 'BUGGER', }, 'playlist_count': 18, }, { # single video embedded with data-playable containing vpid 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02mprgb', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV', 'description': 'md5:2868290467291b37feda7863f7a83f54', 'duration': 47, 'timestamp': 1427219242, 'upload_date': '20150324', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { # article with single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlist # with direct video links as progressiveDownloadUrl (for now these are extracted) # and playlist with f4m and m3u8 as streamingUrl 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu', 'info_dict': { 'id': '150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': "YPG: Tel Abyad'ın tamamı kontrolümüzde", 'description': 'md5:33a4805a855c9baf7115fcbde57e7025', 'timestamp': 1434397334, 'upload_date': '20150615', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } }, { # single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlists (regional section) 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw', 'info_dict': { 'id': '150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo escándalo de corrupción', 'description': 'md5:1525f17448c4ee262b64b8f0c9ce66c8', 'timestamp': 1434713142, 'upload_date': '20150619', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } }, { # single video from video playlist embedded with vxp-playlist-data JSON 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33376376', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02w6qjc', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''', 'duration': 56, 'description': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } }, { # single video story with digitalData 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02q6gc4', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Sri Lanka’s spicy secret', 'description': 'As a new train line to Jaffna opens up the country’s north, travellers can experience a truly distinct slice of Tamil culture.', 'timestamp': 1437674293, 'upload_date': '20150723', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { # single video story without digitalData 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p018zqqg', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Hyundai Santa Fe Sport: Rock star', 'description': 'md5:b042a26142c4154a6e472933cf20793d', 'timestamp': 1415867444, 'upload_date': '20141113', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { # single video embedded with Morph 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/live/olympics/36895975', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p041vhd0', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': "Nigeria v Japan - Men's First Round", 'description': 'Live coverage of the first round from Group B at the Amazonia Arena.', 'duration': 7980, 'uploader': 'BBC Sport', 'uploader_id': 'bbc_sport', }, 'params': { # m3u8 download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Georestricted to UK', }, { # single video with playlist.sxml URL in playlist param 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/33653409', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02xycnp', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?', 'description': 'BBC Sport\'s David Ornstein has the latest transfer gossip, including rumours of a Manchester United return for Cristiano Ronaldo.', 'duration': 140, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { # article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml in playlist param 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836', 'info_dict': { 'id': '34475836', 'title': 'Jurgen Klopp: Furious football from a witty and winning coach', 'description': 'Fast-paced football, wit, wisdom and a ready smile - why Liverpool fans should come to love new boss Jurgen Klopp.', }, 'playlist_count': 3, }, { # school report article with single video 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/schoolreport/35744779', 'info_dict': { 'id': '35744779', 'title': 'School which breaks down barriers in Jerusalem', }, 'playlist_count': 1, }, { # single video with playlist URL from weather section 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/33601775', 'only_matching': True, }, { # custom redirection to www.bbc.com 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33661876', 'only_matching': True, }, { # single video article embedded with data-media-vpid 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/rowing/35908187', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcthree/clip/73d0bbd0-abc3-4cea-b3c0-cdae21905eb1', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p06556y7', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?', 'description': 'md5:4b7dfd063d5a789a1512e99662be3ddd', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } }, { # window.__PRELOADED_STATE__ 'url': 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/play/b0b9z4yl', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b0b9z4vz', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Prom 6: An American in Paris and Turangalila', 'description': 'md5:51cf7d6f5c8553f197e58203bc78dff8', 'uploader': 'Radio 3', 'uploader_id': 'bbc_radio_three', }, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/chinese/features/lingohack/ep-181227', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p06w9tws', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'md5:2fabf12a726603193a2879a055f72514', 'description': 'Learn English words and phrases from this story', }, 'add_ie': [BBCCoUkIE.ie_key()], }] @classmethod def suitable(cls, url): EXCLUDE_IE = (BBCCoUkIE, BBCCoUkArticleIE, BBCCoUkIPlayerPlaylistIE, BBCCoUkPlaylistIE) return (False if any(ie.suitable(url) for ie in EXCLUDE_IE) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url)) def _extract_from_media_meta(self, media_meta, video_id): # Direct links to media in media metadata (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu) # TODO: there are also f4m and m3u8 streams incorporated in playlist.sxml source_files = media_meta.get('sourceFiles') if source_files: return [{ 'url': f['url'], 'format_id': format_id, 'ext': f.get('encoding'), 'tbr': float_or_none(f.get('bitrate'), 1000), 'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('filesize')), } for format_id, f in source_files.items() if f.get('url')], [] programme_id = media_meta.get('externalId') if programme_id: return self._download_media_selector(programme_id) # Process playlist.sxml as legacy playlist href = media_meta.get('href') if href: playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(href) _, _, _, _, formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, video_id) return formats, subtitles return [], [] def _extract_from_playlist_sxml(self, url, playlist_id, timestamp): programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \ self._process_legacy_playlist_url(url, playlist_id) self._sort_formats(formats) return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'duration': duration, 'timestamp': timestamp, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } def _real_extract(self, url): playlist_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id) json_ld_info = self._search_json_ld(webpage, playlist_id, default={}) timestamp = json_ld_info.get('timestamp') playlist_title = json_ld_info.get('title') if not playlist_title: playlist_title = self._og_search_title( webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_regex( r'<title>(.+?)</title>', webpage, 'playlist title', default=None) if playlist_title: playlist_title = re.sub(r'(.+)\s*-\s*BBC.*?$', r'\1', playlist_title).strip() playlist_description = json_ld_info.get( 'description') or self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None) if not timestamp: timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex( [r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"', r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"', r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)'], webpage, 'date', default=None)) entries = [] # article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836) playlists = re.findall(r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"', webpage) playlists.extend(re.findall(r'data-media-id="([^"]+/playlist\.sxml)"', webpage)) if playlists: entries = [ self._extract_from_playlist_sxml(playlist_url, playlist_id, timestamp) for playlist_url in playlists] # news article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable data_playables = re.findall(r'data-playable=(["\'])({.+?})\1', webpage) if data_playables: for _, data_playable_json in data_playables: data_playable = self._parse_json( unescapeHTML(data_playable_json), playlist_id, fatal=False) if not data_playable: continue settings = data_playable.get('settings', {}) if settings: # data-playable with video vpid in settings.playlistObject.items (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-34473351) playlist_object = settings.get('playlistObject', {}) if playlist_object: items = playlist_object.get('items') if items and isinstance(items, list): title = playlist_object['title'] description = playlist_object.get('summary') duration = int_or_none(items[0].get('duration')) programme_id = items[0].get('vpid') formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) entries.append({ 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'timestamp': timestamp, 'duration': duration, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, }) else: # data-playable without vpid but with a playlist.sxml URLs # in otherSettings.playlist (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/multimedya/2015/10/151010_vid_ankara_patlama_ani) playlist = data_playable.get('otherSettings', {}).get('playlist', {}) if playlist: entry = None for key in ('streaming', 'progressiveDownload'): playlist_url = playlist.get('%sUrl' % key) if not playlist_url: continue try: info = self._extract_from_playlist_sxml( playlist_url, playlist_id, timestamp) if not entry: entry = info else: entry['title'] = info['title'] entry['formats'].extend(info['formats']) except Exception as e: # Some playlist URL may fail with 500, at the same time # the other one may work fine (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu) if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 500: continue raise if entry: self._sort_formats(entry['formats']) entries.append(entry) if entries: return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) # http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/chinese/features/lingohack/ep-181227 group_id = self._search_regex( r'<div[^>]+\bclass=["\']video["\'][^>]+\bdata-pid=["\'](%s)' % self._ID_REGEX, webpage, 'group id', default=None) if playlist_id: return self.url_result( 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s' % group_id, ie=BBCCoUkIE.ie_key()) # single video story (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret) programme_id = self._search_regex( [r'data-(?:video-player|media)-vpid="(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, r'videoId\s*:\s*["\'](%s)["\']' % self._ID_REGEX], webpage, 'vpid', default=None) if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) # digitalData may be missing (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star) digital_data = self._parse_json( self._search_regex( r'var\s+digitalData\s*=\s*({.+?});?\n', webpage, 'digital data', default='{}'), programme_id, fatal=False) page_info = digital_data.get('page', {}).get('pageInfo', {}) title = page_info.get('pageName') or self._og_search_title(webpage) description = page_info.get('description') or self._og_search_description(webpage) timestamp = parse_iso8601(page_info.get('publicationDate')) or timestamp return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'timestamp': timestamp, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } # Morph based embed (e.g. http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/live/olympics/36895975) # There are several setPayload calls may be present but the video # seems to be always related to the first one morph_payload = self._parse_json( self._search_regex( r'Morph\.setPayload\([^,]+,\s*({.+?})\);', webpage, 'morph payload', default='{}'), playlist_id, fatal=False) if morph_payload: components = try_get(morph_payload, lambda x: x['body']['components'], list) or [] for component in components: if not isinstance(component, dict): continue lead_media = try_get(component, lambda x: x['props']['leadMedia'], dict) if not lead_media: continue identifiers = lead_media.get('identifiers') if not identifiers or not isinstance(identifiers, dict): continue programme_id = identifiers.get('vpid') or identifiers.get('playablePid') if not programme_id: continue title = lead_media.get('title') or self._og_search_title(webpage) formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) description = lead_media.get('summary') uploader = lead_media.get('masterBrand') uploader_id = lead_media.get('mid') duration = None duration_d = lead_media.get('duration') if isinstance(duration_d, dict): duration = parse_duration(dict_get( duration_d, ('rawDuration', 'formattedDuration', 'spokenDuration'))) return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'duration': duration, 'uploader': uploader, 'uploader_id': uploader_id, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } preload_state = self._parse_json(self._search_regex( r'window\.__PRELOADED_STATE__\s*=\s*({.+?});', webpage, 'preload state', default='{}'), playlist_id, fatal=False) if preload_state: current_programme = preload_state.get('programmes', {}).get('current') or {} programme_id = current_programme.get('id') if current_programme and programme_id and current_programme.get('type') == 'playable_item': title = current_programme.get('titles', {}).get('tertiary') or playlist_title formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) synopses = current_programme.get('synopses') or {} network = current_programme.get('network') or {} duration = int_or_none( current_programme.get('duration', {}).get('value')) thumbnail = None image_url = current_programme.get('image_url') if image_url: thumbnail = image_url.replace('{recipe}', '1920x1920') return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': dict_get(synopses, ('long', 'medium', 'short')), 'thumbnail': thumbnail, 'duration': duration, 'uploader': network.get('short_title'), 'uploader_id': network.get('id'), 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } bbc3_config = self._parse_json( self._search_regex( r'(?s)bbcthreeConfig\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;\s*<', webpage, 'bbcthree config', default='{}'), playlist_id, transform_source=js_to_json, fatal=False) if bbc3_config: bbc3_playlist = try_get( bbc3_config, lambda x: x['payload']['content']['bbcMedia']['playlist'], dict) if bbc3_playlist: playlist_title = bbc3_playlist.get('title') or playlist_title thumbnail = bbc3_playlist.get('holdingImageURL') entries = [] for bbc3_item in bbc3_playlist['items']: programme_id = bbc3_item.get('versionID') if not programme_id: continue formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) entries.append({ 'id': programme_id, 'title': playlist_title, 'thumbnail': thumbnail, 'timestamp': timestamp, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, }) return self.playlist_result( entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) def extract_all(pattern): return list(filter(None, map( lambda s: self._parse_json(s, playlist_id, fatal=False), re.findall(pattern, webpage)))) # Multiple video article (e.g. # http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460) EMBED_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:[^/]+/)+%s(?:\b[^"]+)?' % self._ID_REGEX entries = [] for match in extract_all(r'new\s+SMP\(({.+?})\)'): embed_url = match.get('playerSettings', {}).get('externalEmbedUrl') if embed_url and re.match(EMBED_URL, embed_url): entries.append(embed_url) entries.extend(re.findall( r'setPlaylist\("(%s)"\)' % EMBED_URL, webpage)) if entries: return self.playlist_result( [self.url_result(entry_, 'BBCCoUk') for entry_ in entries], playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) # Multiple video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511) medias = extract_all(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'") if not medias: # Single video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international) media_asset = self._search_regex( r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/', webpage, 'media asset', default=None) if media_asset: media_asset_page = self._parse_json(media_asset, playlist_id, fatal=False) medias = [] for video in media_asset_page.get('videos', {}).values(): medias.extend(video.values()) if not medias: # Multiple video playlist with single `now playing` entry (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33767813) vxp_playlist = self._parse_json( self._search_regex( r'<script[^>]+class="vxp-playlist-data"[^>]+type="application/json"[^>]*>([^<]+)</script>', webpage, 'playlist data'), playlist_id) playlist_medias = [] for item in vxp_playlist: media = item.get('media') if not media: continue playlist_medias.append(media) # Download single video if found media with asset id matching the video id from URL if item.get('advert', {}).get('assetId') == playlist_id: medias = [media] break # Fallback to the whole playlist if not medias: medias = playlist_medias entries = [] for num, media_meta in enumerate(medias, start=1): formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_media_meta(media_meta, playlist_id) if not formats: continue self._sort_formats(formats) video_id = media_meta.get('externalId') if not video_id: video_id = playlist_id if len(medias) == 1 else '%s-%s' % (playlist_id, num) title = media_meta.get('caption') if not title: title = playlist_title if len(medias) == 1 else '%s - Video %s' % (playlist_title, num) duration = int_or_none(media_meta.get('durationInSeconds')) or parse_duration(media_meta.get('duration')) images = [] for image in media_meta.get('images', {}).values(): images.extend(image.values()) if 'image' in media_meta: images.append(media_meta['image']) thumbnails = [{ 'url': image.get('href'), 'width': int_or_none(image.get('width')), 'height': int_or_none(image.get('height')), } for image in images] entries.append({ 'id': video_id, 'title': title, 'thumbnails': thumbnails, 'duration': duration, 'timestamp': timestamp, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, }) return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) class BBCCoUkArticleIE(InfoExtractor): _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/programmes/articles/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)' IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk:article' IE_DESC = 'BBC articles' _TEST = { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS/not-your-typical-role-model-ada-lovelace-the-19th-century-programmer', 'info_dict': { 'id': '3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS', 'title': 'Calculating Ada: The Countess of Computing - Not your typical role model: Ada Lovelace the 19th century programmer - BBC Four', 'description': 'Hannah Fry reveals some of her surprising discoveries about Ada Lovelace during filming.', }, 'playlist_count': 4, 'add_ie': ['BBCCoUk'], } def _real_extract(self, url): playlist_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id) title = self._og_search_title(webpage) description = self._og_search_description(webpage).strip() entries = [self.url_result(programme_url) for programme_url in re.findall( r'<div[^>]+typeof="Clip"[^>]+resource="([^"]+)"', webpage)] return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, title, description) class BBCCoUkPlaylistBaseIE(InfoExtractor): def _entries(self, webpage, url, playlist_id): single_page = 'page' in compat_urlparse.parse_qs( compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query) for page_num in itertools.count(2): for video_id in re.findall( self._VIDEO_ID_TEMPLATE % BBCCoUkIE._ID_REGEX, webpage): yield self.url_result( self._URL_TEMPLATE % video_id, BBCCoUkIE.ie_key()) if single_page: return next_page = self._search_regex( r'<li[^>]+class=(["\'])pagination_+next\1[^>]*><a[^>]+href=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:(?!\2).)+)\2', webpage, 'next page url', default=None, group='url') if not next_page: break webpage = self._download_webpage( compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, next_page), playlist_id, 'Downloading page %d' % page_num, page_num) def _real_extract(self, url): playlist_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id) title, description = self._extract_title_and_description(webpage) return self.playlist_result( self._entries(webpage, url, playlist_id), playlist_id, title, description) class BBCCoUkIPlayerPlaylistIE(BBCCoUkPlaylistBaseIE): IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk:iplayer:playlist' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/iplayer/(?:episodes|group)/(?P<id>%s)' % BBCCoUkIE._ID_REGEX _URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/%s' _VIDEO_ID_TEMPLATE = r'data-ip-id=["\'](%s)' _TESTS = [{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episodes/b05rcz9v', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b05rcz9v', 'title': 'The Disappearance', 'description': 'French thriller serial about a missing teenager.', }, 'playlist_mincount': 6, 'skip': 'This programme is not currently available on BBC iPlayer', }, { # Available for over a year unlike 30 days for most other programmes 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/group/p02tcc32', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02tcc32', 'title': 'Bohemian Icons', 'description': 'md5:683e901041b2fe9ba596f2ab04c4dbe7', }, 'playlist_mincount': 10, }] def _extract_title_and_description(self, webpage): title = self._search_regex(r'<h1>([^<]+)</h1>', webpage, 'title', fatal=False) description = self._search_regex( r'<p[^>]+class=(["\'])subtitle\1[^>]*>(?P<value>[^<]+)</p>', webpage, 'description', fatal=False, group='value') return title, description class BBCCoUkPlaylistIE(BBCCoUkPlaylistBaseIE): IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk:playlist' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/programmes/(?P<id>%s)/(?:episodes|broadcasts|clips)' % BBCCoUkIE._ID_REGEX _URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s' _VIDEO_ID_TEMPLATE = r'data-pid=["\'](%s)' _TESTS = [{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05rcz9v/clips', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b05rcz9v', 'title': 'The Disappearance - Clips - BBC Four', 'description': 'French thriller serial about a missing teenager.', }, 'playlist_mincount': 7, }, { # multipage playlist, explicit page 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00mfl7n/clips?page=1', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00mfl7n', 'title': 'Frozen Planet - Clips - BBC One', 'description': 'md5:65dcbf591ae628dafe32aa6c4a4a0d8c', }, 'playlist_mincount': 24, }, { # multipage playlist, all pages 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00mfl7n/clips', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00mfl7n', 'title': 'Frozen Planet - Clips - BBC One', 'description': 'md5:65dcbf591ae628dafe32aa6c4a4a0d8c', }, 'playlist_mincount': 142, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05rcz9v/broadcasts/2016/06', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05rcz9v/clips', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b055jkys/episodes/player', 'only_matching': True, }] def _extract_title_and_description(self, webpage): title = self._og_search_title(webpage, fatal=False) description = self._og_search_description(webpage) return title, description