From 95d8f7ea12f40a986b541ee17cdf384dbedcfa55 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Sergey=20M=E2=80=A4?= Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 02:26:16 +0600 Subject: [PATCH 1/3] [fragment] Generalize fragmented media file downloader --- youtube_dl/downloader/fragment.py | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+) create mode 100644 youtube_dl/downloader/fragment.py diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/fragment.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/fragment.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5f9d6796dc --- /dev/null +++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/fragment.py @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +from __future__ import division, unicode_literals + +import os +import time + +from .common import FileDownloader +from .http import HttpFD +from ..utils import ( + encodeFilename, + sanitize_open, +) + + +class HttpQuietDownloader(HttpFD): + def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs): + pass + + +class FragmentFD(FileDownloader): + """ + A base file downloader class for fragmented media (e.g. f4m/m3u8 manifests). + """ + + def _prepare_and_start_frag_download(self, ctx): + self._prepare_frag_download(ctx) + self._start_frag_download(ctx) + + def _prepare_frag_download(self, ctx): + self.to_screen('[%s] Total fragments: %d' % (self.FD_NAME, ctx['total_frags'])) + self.report_destination(ctx['filename']) + dl = HttpQuietDownloader( + self.ydl, + { + 'continuedl': True, + 'quiet': True, + 'noprogress': True, + 'ratelimit': self.params.get('ratelimit', None), + 'test': self.params.get('test', False), + } + ) + tmpfilename = self.temp_name(ctx['filename']) + dest_stream, tmpfilename = sanitize_open(tmpfilename, 'wb') + ctx.update({ + 'dl': dl, + 'dest_stream': dest_stream, + 'tmpfilename': tmpfilename, + }) + + def _start_frag_download(self, ctx): + total_frags = ctx['total_frags'] + # This dict stores the download progress, it's updated by the progress + # hook + state = { + 'status': 'downloading', + 'downloaded_bytes': 0, + 'frag_index': 0, + 'frag_count': total_frags, + 'filename': ctx['filename'], + 'tmpfilename': ctx['tmpfilename'], + } + start = time.time() + ctx['started'] = start + + def frag_progress_hook(s): + if s['status'] not in ('downloading', 'finished'): + return + + frag_total_bytes = s.get('total_bytes', 0) + if s['status'] == 'finished': + state['downloaded_bytes'] += frag_total_bytes + state['frag_index'] += 1 + + estimated_size = ( + (state['downloaded_bytes'] + frag_total_bytes) / + (state['frag_index'] + 1) * total_frags) + time_now = time.time() + state['total_bytes_estimate'] = estimated_size + state['elapsed'] = time_now - start + + if s['status'] == 'finished': + progress = self.calc_percent(state['frag_index'], total_frags) + else: + frag_downloaded_bytes = s['downloaded_bytes'] + frag_progress = self.calc_percent(frag_downloaded_bytes, + frag_total_bytes) + progress = self.calc_percent(state['frag_index'], total_frags) + progress += frag_progress / float(total_frags) + + state['eta'] = self.calc_eta( + start, time_now, estimated_size, state['downloaded_bytes'] + frag_downloaded_bytes) + state['speed'] = s.get('speed') + self._hook_progress(state) + + ctx['dl'].add_progress_hook(frag_progress_hook) + + return start + + def _finish_frag_download(self, ctx): + ctx['dest_stream'].close() + elapsed = time.time() - ctx['started'] + self.try_rename(ctx['tmpfilename'], ctx['filename']) + fsize = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(ctx['filename'])) + + self._hook_progress({ + 'downloaded_bytes': fsize, + 'total_bytes': fsize, + 'filename': ctx['filename'], + 'status': 'finished', + 'elapsed': elapsed, + }) From ab81ef8fa7d0f9e814890024140c7ed9587d3151 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Sergey=20M=E2=80=A4?= Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 02:27:50 +0600 Subject: [PATCH 2/3] [f4m] Implement f4m fd in terms of fragment fd --- youtube_dl/downloader/f4m.py | 98 +++++++----------------------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/f4m.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/f4m.py index b1a858c452..275564b597 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/downloader/f4m.py +++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/f4m.py @@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ import time import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree -from .common import FileDownloader -from .http import HttpFD +from .fragment import FragmentFD from ..compat import ( compat_urlparse, compat_urllib_error, @@ -16,8 +15,6 @@ from ..utils import ( struct_pack, struct_unpack, - encodeFilename, - sanitize_open, xpath_text, ) @@ -226,16 +223,13 @@ def _add_ns(prop): return '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}%s' % prop -class HttpQuietDownloader(HttpFD): - def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs): - pass - - -class F4mFD(FileDownloader): +class F4mFD(FragmentFD): """ A downloader for f4m manifests or AdobeHDS. """ + FD_NAME = 'f4m' + def _get_unencrypted_media(self, doc): media = doc.findall(_add_ns('media')) if not media: @@ -288,7 +282,7 @@ def _parse_bootstrap_node(self, node, base_url): def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): man_url = info_dict['url'] requested_bitrate = info_dict.get('tbr') - self.to_screen('[download] Downloading f4m manifest') + self.to_screen('[%s] Downloading f4m manifest' % self.FD_NAME) manifest = self.ydl.urlopen(man_url).read() doc = etree.fromstring(manifest) @@ -320,67 +314,20 @@ def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): # For some akamai manifests we'll need to add a query to the fragment url akamai_pv = xpath_text(doc, _add_ns('pv-2.0')) - self.report_destination(filename) - http_dl = HttpQuietDownloader( - self.ydl, - { - 'continuedl': True, - 'quiet': True, - 'noprogress': True, - 'ratelimit': self.params.get('ratelimit', None), - 'test': self.params.get('test', False), - } - ) - tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename) - (dest_stream, tmpfilename) = sanitize_open(tmpfilename, 'wb') + ctx = { + 'filename': filename, + 'total_frags': total_frags, + } + + self._prepare_frag_download(ctx) + + dest_stream = ctx['dest_stream'] write_flv_header(dest_stream) if not live: write_metadata_tag(dest_stream, metadata) - # This dict stores the download progress, it's updated by the progress - # hook - state = { - 'status': 'downloading', - 'downloaded_bytes': 0, - 'frag_index': 0, - 'frag_count': total_frags, - 'filename': filename, - 'tmpfilename': tmpfilename, - } - start = time.time() - - def frag_progress_hook(s): - if s['status'] not in ('downloading', 'finished'): - return - - frag_total_bytes = s.get('total_bytes', 0) - if s['status'] == 'finished': - state['downloaded_bytes'] += frag_total_bytes - state['frag_index'] += 1 - - estimated_size = ( - (state['downloaded_bytes'] + frag_total_bytes) / - (state['frag_index'] + 1) * total_frags) - time_now = time.time() - state['total_bytes_estimate'] = estimated_size - state['elapsed'] = time_now - start - - if s['status'] == 'finished': - progress = self.calc_percent(state['frag_index'], total_frags) - else: - frag_downloaded_bytes = s['downloaded_bytes'] - frag_progress = self.calc_percent(frag_downloaded_bytes, - frag_total_bytes) - progress = self.calc_percent(state['frag_index'], total_frags) - progress += frag_progress / float(total_frags) - - state['eta'] = self.calc_eta( - start, time_now, estimated_size, state['downloaded_bytes'] + frag_downloaded_bytes) - state['speed'] = s.get('speed') - self._hook_progress(state) - - http_dl.add_progress_hook(frag_progress_hook) + self._start_frag_download(ctx) frags_filenames = [] while fragments_list: @@ -391,9 +338,9 @@ def frag_progress_hook(s): url += '?' + akamai_pv.strip(';') if info_dict.get('extra_param_to_segment_url'): url += info_dict.get('extra_param_to_segment_url') - frag_filename = '%s-%s' % (tmpfilename, name) + frag_filename = '%s-%s' % (ctx['tmpfilename'], name) try: - success = http_dl.download(frag_filename, {'url': url}) + success = ctx['dl'].download(frag_filename, {'url': url}) if not success: return False with open(frag_filename, 'rb') as down: @@ -425,20 +372,9 @@ def frag_progress_hook(s): msg = 'Missed %d fragments' % (fragments_list[0][1] - (frag_i + 1)) self.report_warning(msg) - dest_stream.close() + self._finish_frag_download(ctx) - elapsed = time.time() - start - self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename) for frag_file in frags_filenames: os.remove(frag_file) - fsize = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(filename)) - self._hook_progress({ - 'downloaded_bytes': fsize, - 'total_bytes': fsize, - 'filename': filename, - 'status': 'finished', - 'elapsed': elapsed, - }) - return True From f9a5affad968c6629c022f489dc3c1561a4c57de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Sergey=20M=E2=80=A4?= Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 02:28:30 +0600 Subject: [PATCH 3/3] [hls] Implement hlsnative fd in terms of fragment fd --- youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py | 81 +++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py index 8be4f42490..60dca0ab1f 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py +++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py @@ -4,12 +4,11 @@ import re import subprocess -from ..postprocessor.ffmpeg import FFmpegPostProcessor from .common import FileDownloader -from ..compat import ( - compat_urlparse, - compat_urllib_request, -) +from .fragment import FragmentFD + +from ..compat import compat_urlparse +from ..postprocessor.ffmpeg import FFmpegPostProcessor from ..utils import ( encodeArgument, encodeFilename, @@ -51,54 +50,50 @@ def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): return False -class NativeHlsFD(FileDownloader): +class NativeHlsFD(FragmentFD): """ A more limited implementation that does not require ffmpeg """ - def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): - url = info_dict['url'] - self.report_destination(filename) - tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename) + FD_NAME = 'hlsnative' - self.to_screen( - '[hlsnative] %s: Downloading m3u8 manifest' % info_dict['id']) - data = self.ydl.urlopen(url).read() - s = data.decode('utf-8', 'ignore') - segment_urls = [] + def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): + man_url = info_dict['url'] + self.to_screen('[%s] Downloading m3u8 manifest' % self.FD_NAME) + manifest = self.ydl.urlopen(man_url).read() + + s = manifest.decode('utf-8', 'ignore') + fragment_urls = [] for line in s.splitlines(): line = line.strip() if line and not line.startswith('#'): segment_url = ( line if re.match(r'^https?://', line) - else compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, line)) - segment_urls.append(segment_url) - - is_test = self.params.get('test', False) - remaining_bytes = self._TEST_FILE_SIZE if is_test else None - byte_counter = 0 - with open(tmpfilename, 'wb') as outf: - for i, segurl in enumerate(segment_urls): - self.to_screen( - '[hlsnative] %s: Downloading segment %d / %d' % - (info_dict['id'], i + 1, len(segment_urls))) - seg_req = compat_urllib_request.Request(segurl) - if remaining_bytes is not None: - seg_req.add_header('Range', 'bytes=0-%d' % (remaining_bytes - 1)) - - segment = self.ydl.urlopen(seg_req).read() - if remaining_bytes is not None: - segment = segment[:remaining_bytes] - remaining_bytes -= len(segment) - outf.write(segment) - byte_counter += len(segment) - if remaining_bytes is not None and remaining_bytes <= 0: + else compat_urlparse.urljoin(man_url, line)) + fragment_urls.append(segment_url) + # We only download the first fragment during the test + if self.params.get('test', False): break - self._hook_progress({ - 'downloaded_bytes': byte_counter, - 'total_bytes': byte_counter, + ctx = { 'filename': filename, - 'status': 'finished', - }) - self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename) + 'total_frags': len(fragment_urls), + } + + self._prepare_and_start_frag_download(ctx) + + frags_filenames = [] + for i, frag_url in enumerate(fragment_urls): + frag_filename = '%s-Frag%d' % (ctx['tmpfilename'], i) + success = ctx['dl'].download(frag_filename, {'url': frag_url}) + if not success: + return False + with open(frag_filename, 'rb') as down: + ctx['dest_stream'].write(down.read()) + frags_filenames.append(frag_filename) + + self._finish_frag_download(ctx) + + for frag_file in frags_filenames: + os.remove(frag_file) + return True