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Windows2003-3790/inetcore/wininet/dll/parseurl.cxx
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/*++
Copyright (c) 1995 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
parseurl.cxx
Abstract:
Contains functions to parse the basic URLs - FTP, Gopher, HTTP.
An URL parser simply acts as a macro: it must break out the protocol-specific
information from the URL and initiate opening the identified resource: all
this can be accomplished by calling the relevant Internet protocol APIs.
Code in this module is based on RFC1738
Contents:
IsValidUrl
DoesSchemeRequireSlashes
ParseUrl
CrackUrl
EncodeUrlPath
(HexCharToNumber)
(NumberToHexChar)
DecodeUrl
DecodeUrlInSitu
DecodeUrlStringInSitu
GetUrlAddressInfo
GetUrlAddress
MapUrlSchemeName
MapUrlScheme
MapUrlSchemeToName
Author:
Richard L Firth (rfirth) 26-Apr-1995
Environment:
Win32(s) user-mode DLL
Revision History:
26-Apr-1995
Created
--*/
#include <wininetp.h>
#include "autodial.h"
//
// private manifests
//
#define RESERVED SAFE
//
// private macros
//
//#define HEX_CHAR_TO_NUMBER(ch) \
// ((ch <= '9') \
// ? (ch - '0') \
// : ((ch >= 'a') \
// ? ((ch - 'a') + 10) \
// : ((ch - 'A') + 10)))
#define NUMBER_TO_HEX_CHAR(n) \
(((n) <= 9) ? ((char)(n) + '0') : (((char)(n) - 10) + 'A'))
#define IS_UNSAFE_URL_CHARACTER(Char, Scheme) \
(((UCHAR)(Char) <= 0x20) || ((UCHAR)(Char) >= 0x7f) \
|| (SafetyList[(Char) - 0x21] & (UNSAFE | Scheme)))
//
// private types
//
//
// private prototypes
//
PRIVATE
char
HexCharToNumber(
IN char ch
);
PRIVATE
char
NumberToHexChar(
IN int Number
);
PRIVATE
DWORD
ParseFileUrl(
IN OUT LPHINTERNET lphInternet,
IN LPSTR Url,
IN DWORD SchemeLength,
IN LPSTR Headers,
IN DWORD HeadersLength,
IN DWORD OpenFlags,
IN DWORD_PTR Context
);
//
// private data
//
//
// SafetyList - the list of characters above 0x20 and below 0x7f that are
// classified as safe, unsafe or scheme-specific. Safe characters do not need
// to be escaped for any URL scheme. Unsafe characters must be escaped for all
// URL schemes. Scheme-specific characters need only be escaped for the relevant
// scheme(s)
//
PRIVATE
const
UCHAR
SafetyList[] = {
//
// UNSAFE: 0x00..0x20
//
SAFE, // 0x21 (!)
UNSAFE, // 0x22 (")
UNSAFE, // 0x23 (#)
SAFE, // 0x24 ($)
UNSAFE, // 0x25 (%)
RESERVED, // 0x26 (&)
SAFE, // 0x27 (')
SAFE, // 0x28 (()
SAFE, // 0x29 ())
SAFE, // 0x2A (*)
SCHEME_GOPHER, // 0x2B (+)
SAFE, // 0x2C (,)
SAFE, // 0x2D (-)
SAFE, // 0x2E (.)
RESERVED, // 0x2F (/)
SAFE, // 0x30 (0)
SAFE, // 0x31 (1)
SAFE, // 0x32 (2)
SAFE, // 0x33 (3)
SAFE, // 0x34 (4)
SAFE, // 0x35 (5)
SAFE, // 0x36 (6)
SAFE, // 0x37 (7)
SAFE, // 0x38 (8)
SAFE, // 0x39 (9)
RESERVED, // 0x3A (:)
RESERVED, // 0x3B (;)
UNSAFE, // 0x3C (<)
RESERVED, // 0x3D (=)
UNSAFE, // 0x3E (>)
RESERVED | SCHEME_GOPHER, // 0x3F (?)
RESERVED, // 0x40 (@)
SAFE, // 0x41 (A)
SAFE, // 0x42 (B)
SAFE, // 0x43 (C)
SAFE, // 0x44 (D)
SAFE, // 0x45 (E)
SAFE, // 0x46 (F)
SAFE, // 0x47 (G)
SAFE, // 0x48 (H)
SAFE, // 0x49 (I)
SAFE, // 0x4A (J)
SAFE, // 0x4B (K)
SAFE, // 0x4C (L)
SAFE, // 0x4D (M)
SAFE, // 0x4E (N)
SAFE, // 0x4F (O)
SAFE, // 0x50 (P)
SAFE, // 0x51 (Q)
SAFE, // 0x42 (R)
SAFE, // 0x43 (S)
SAFE, // 0x44 (T)
SAFE, // 0x45 (U)
SAFE, // 0x46 (V)
SAFE, // 0x47 (W)
SAFE, // 0x48 (X)
SAFE, // 0x49 (Y)
SAFE, // 0x5A (Z)
UNSAFE, // 0x5B ([)
UNSAFE, // 0x5C (\)
UNSAFE, // 0x5D (])
UNSAFE, // 0x5E (^)
SAFE, // 0x5F (_)
UNSAFE, // 0x60 (`)
SAFE, // 0x61 (a)
SAFE, // 0x62 (b)
SAFE, // 0x63 (c)
SAFE, // 0x64 (d)
SAFE, // 0x65 (e)
SAFE, // 0x66 (f)
SAFE, // 0x67 (g)
SAFE, // 0x68 (h)
SAFE, // 0x69 (i)
SAFE, // 0x6A (j)
SAFE, // 0x6B (k)
SAFE, // 0x6C (l)
SAFE, // 0x6D (m)
SAFE, // 0x6E (n)
SAFE, // 0x6F (o)
SAFE, // 0x70 (p)
SAFE, // 0x71 (q)
SAFE, // 0x72 (r)
SAFE, // 0x73 (s)
SAFE, // 0x74 (t)
SAFE, // 0x75 (u)
SAFE, // 0x76 (v)
SAFE, // 0x77 (w)
SAFE, // 0x78 (x)
SAFE, // 0x79 (y)
SAFE, // 0x7A (z)
UNSAFE, // 0x7B ({)
UNSAFE, // 0x7C (|)
UNSAFE, // 0x7D (})
UNSAFE // 0x7E (~)
//
// UNSAFE: 0x7F..0xFF
//
};
//
// UrlSchemeList - the list of schemes that we support
//
typedef struct {
LPSTR SchemeName;
DWORD SchemeLength;
INTERNET_SCHEME SchemeType;
DWORD SchemeFlags;
BOOL NeedSlashes;
LPFN_URL_PARSER SchemeParser;
DWORD OpenFlags;
} URL_SCHEME_INFO;
PRIVATE
URL_SCHEME_INFO
UrlSchemeList[] = {
NULL, 0, INTERNET_SCHEME_DEFAULT, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"ftp", 3, INTERNET_SCHEME_FTP, SCHEME_FTP, TRUE, ParseFtpUrl, 0,
"gopher", 6, INTERNET_SCHEME_GOPHER, SCHEME_GOPHER, TRUE, ParseGopherUrl, 0,
"http", 4, INTERNET_SCHEME_HTTP, SCHEME_HTTP, TRUE, ParseHttpUrl, 0,
"https", 5, INTERNET_SCHEME_HTTPS, SCHEME_HTTP, TRUE, ParseHttpUrl, INTERNET_FLAG_SECURE,
"file", 4, INTERNET_SCHEME_FILE, 0, TRUE, ParseFileUrl, 0,
"news", 4, INTERNET_SCHEME_NEWS, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"mailto", 6, INTERNET_SCHEME_MAILTO, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"socks", 5, INTERNET_SCHEME_SOCKS, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"javascript", 10, INTERNET_SCHEME_JAVASCRIPT, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"vbscript", 8, INTERNET_SCHEME_VBSCRIPT, 0, FALSE, NULL, 0,
"res", 3, INTERNET_SCHEME_RES, 0, TRUE, NULL, 0
};
// For handling escaping chars in authority component in URL
#define SHOULD_ESCAPE_AUTHORITY(Char) \
(((UCHAR)(Char) <= 0x20) || ((UCHAR)(Char) >= 0x7f) \
|| (AuthorityEscapeList[(Char) - 0x21] == AEL_ESC))
#define AEL_OK 0 // char OK in authority component in URL
#define AEL_ESC 1 // char should be escaped in authority component in URL
// The list of characters to escape in the authority component
// of a URI. Essentially RFC2396 "userinfo" chars minus "authority
// reserved" chars.
PRIVATE
const
UCHAR
AuthorityEscapeList[] = {
//
// AEL_ESC: 0x00..0x20
//
AEL_OK, // 0x21 (!) userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_ESC, // 0x22 (") delims
AEL_ESC, // 0x23 (#) delims
AEL_OK, // 0x24 ($) userinfo, reserved
AEL_ESC, // 0x25 (%) delims
AEL_OK, // 0x26 (&) userinfo, reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x27 (') userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_OK, // 0x28 (() userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_OK, // 0x29 ()) userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_OK, // 0x2A (*) userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_OK, // 0x2B (+) userinfo, reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x2C (,) userinfo, reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x2D (-) userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_OK, // 0x2E (.) userinfo, unreserved, mark
AEL_ESC, // 0x2F (/) reserved, authority reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x30 (0) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x31 (1) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x32 (2) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x33 (3) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x34 (4) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x35 (5) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x36 (6) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x37 (7) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x38 (8) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_OK, // 0x39 (9) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, digit
AEL_ESC, // 0x3A (:) userinfo, authority reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x3B (;) userinfo, reserved
AEL_ESC, // 0x3C (<) delim
AEL_OK, // 0x3D (=) userinfo, reserved
AEL_ESC, // 0x3E (>) delim
AEL_ESC, // 0x3F (?) reserved, authority reserved
AEL_ESC, // 0x40 (@) reserved, authority reserved
AEL_OK, // 0x41 (A) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x42 (B) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x43 (C) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x44 (D) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x45 (E) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x46 (F) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x47 (G) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x48 (H) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x49 (I) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4A (J) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4B (K) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4C (L) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4D (M) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4E (N) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x4F (O) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x50 (P) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x51 (Q) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x42 (R) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x43 (S) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x44 (T) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x45 (U) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x46 (V) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x47 (W) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x48 (X) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x49 (Y) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x5A (Z) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, upalpha
AEL_ESC, // 0x5B ([) unwise
AEL_ESC, // 0x5C (\) unwise
AEL_ESC, // 0x5D (]) unwise
AEL_ESC, // 0x5E (^) unwise
AEL_OK, // 0x5F (_) unreserved, mark
AEL_ESC, // 0x60 (`) unwise
AEL_OK, // 0x61 (a) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x62 (b) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x63 (c) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x64 (d) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x65 (e) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x66 (f) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x67 (g) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x68 (h) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x69 (i) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6A (j) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6B (k) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6C (l) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6D (m) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6E (n) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x6F (o) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x70 (p) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x71 (q) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x72 (r) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x73 (s) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x74 (t) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x75 (u) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x76 (v) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x77 (w) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x78 (x) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x79 (y) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_OK, // 0x7A (z) userinfo, unreserved, alphanum, alpha, lowalpha
AEL_ESC, // 0x7B ({) unwise
AEL_ESC, // 0x7C (|) unwise
AEL_ESC, // 0x7D (}) unwise
AEL_OK // 0x7E (~) unreserved, mark
//
// AEL_ESC: 0x7F..0xFF
//
};
#define NUMBER_OF_URL_SCHEMES ARRAY_ELEMENTS(UrlSchemeList)
BOOL ScanSchemes(LPTSTR pszToCheck, DWORD ccStr, PDWORD pwResult)
{
for (DWORD i=0; i<NUMBER_OF_URL_SCHEMES; i++)
{
if ((UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeLength == ccStr)
&& (strnicmp(UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeName, pszToCheck, ccStr)==0))
{
*pwResult = i;
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
//
// functions
//
BOOL
IsValidUrl(
IN LPCSTR lpszUrl
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Determines whether an URL has a valid format
Arguments:
lpszUrl - pointer to URL to check.
Assumes: 1. lpszUrl is non-NULL, non-empty string
Return Value:
BOOL
--*/
{
INET_ASSERT(lpszUrl != NULL);
INET_ASSERT(*lpszUrl != '\0');
while (*lpszUrl != '\0') {
if (IS_UNSAFE_URL_CHARACTER(*lpszUrl, SCHEME_ANY)) {
return FALSE;
}
++lpszUrl;
}
return TRUE;
}
BOOL IsValidHostName(IN LPCSTR lpszUrl, IN DWORD dwLength)
{
INET_ASSERT(lpszUrl != NULL);
INET_ASSERT(*lpszUrl != '\0');
INET_ASSERT(dwLength != '\0');
while (*lpszUrl != '\0' && dwLength--)
{
if (((UCHAR)(*lpszUrl) < 0x20))
{
return FALSE;
}
++lpszUrl;
}
return TRUE;
}
BOOL
DoesSchemeRequireSlashes(
IN LPSTR lpszScheme,
IN DWORD dwSchemeLength,
IN BOOL bHasHostName
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Determines whether a protocol scheme requires slashes
Arguments:
lpszScheme - pointer to protocol scheme in question
(does not include ':' or slashes, just scheme name)
dwUrlLength - if not 0, string length of lpszScheme
Return Value:
BOOL
--*/
{
DWORD i;
//
// if dwSchemeLength is 0 then lpszUrl is ASCIIZ. Find its length
//
if (dwSchemeLength == 0) {
dwSchemeLength = strlen(lpszScheme);
}
if (ScanSchemes(lpszScheme, dwSchemeLength, &i))
{
return UrlSchemeList[i].NeedSlashes;
}
return bHasHostName;
}
PRIVATE
DWORD
ParseFileUrl(
IN OUT LPHINTERNET lphInternet,
IN LPSTR Url,
IN DWORD SchemeLength,
IN LPSTR Headers,
IN DWORD HeadersLength,
IN DWORD OpenFlags,
IN DWORD_PTR Context
)
/*++
Routine Description:
URL parser for generic File URLs. Support function for InternetOpenUrl() and
ParseUrl().
This is a macro function that just cracks the URL and calls Win32 File APIs to
do the work
Arguments:
lphInternet - IN: pointer to InternetOpen handle
OUT: if successful handle of opened item, else undefined
Url - pointer to string containing FTP URL to open
SchemeLength - length of the URL scheme, exluding "://"
Headers - unused for FTP
HeadersLength - unused for FTP
OpenFlags - optional flags for opening a file (cache/no-cache, etc.)
Context - app-supplied context value for call-backs
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
DEBUG_ENTER((DBG_FTP,
Dword,
"ParseFileUrl",
"%#x [%#x], %q, %d, %#x, %d, %#x, %#x",
lphInternet,
*lphInternet,
Url,
SchemeLength,
Headers,
HeadersLength,
OpenFlags,
Context
));
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Headers);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(HeadersLength);
DWORD urlLength;
DWORD error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
HINTERNET hInternetMapped = NULL;
HANDLE hFileHandle;
INTERNET_FILE_HANDLE_OBJECT *pFileHandleObj;
//
// parse "file://" component of the Url.
//
Url += SchemeLength + sizeof("://") - 1;
//
// BUGBUG - this function should receive the handle already mapped
//
error = MapHandleToAddress(*lphInternet, (LPVOID *)&hInternetMapped, FALSE);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
goto quit;
}
INET_ASSERT(hInternetMapped != NULL);
hFileHandle = CreateFile( Url,
GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ,
NULL, // security attributes
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN/*FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL*/,
NULL // handle to file attributes
);
if ( hFileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
error = GetLastError();
goto quit;
}
pFileHandleObj = new INTERNET_FILE_HANDLE_OBJECT(
(INTERNET_HANDLE_OBJECT *)hInternetMapped,
Url,
hFileHandle,
OpenFlags,
Context
);
if ( pFileHandleObj == NULL)
{
error = ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
goto quit;
}
//
// Link File Handle object to Internet Open handle.
//
RSetParentHandle(pFileHandleObj, hInternetMapped, FALSE);
//
// return the new file handle
//
*lphInternet = pFileHandleObj->GetPseudoHandle();
quit:
if ( hInternetMapped != NULL )
{
DereferenceObject((LPVOID)hInternetMapped);
}
DEBUG_LEAVE(error);
return error;
}
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::ScanProxyUrl(
IN CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * Fsm
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Attempts to Determine what Protocol should be used for a given
navigation on an URL, maps the scheme (FTP, HTTP, etc) to
protocol parser
Arguments:
Fsm - Containing the current request info
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
DEBUG_ENTER((DBG_UTIL,
Dword,
"ScanProxyUrl",
"%#x",
Fsm
));
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp & fsm = *Fsm;
DWORD error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
//
// get parser based on the protocol name
//
for (fsm.m_dwSchemeLength = 0; fsm.m_lpcszUrl[fsm.m_dwSchemeLength] != ':'; ++fsm.m_dwSchemeLength) {
if (fsm.m_lpcszUrl[fsm.m_dwSchemeLength] == '\0') {
//
// no ':' in URL
//
error = ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME;
goto quit;
}
}
DWORD i;
if (ScanSchemes((LPSTR)fsm.m_lpcszUrl, fsm.m_dwSchemeLength, &i))
{
fsm.m_SchemeType = UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeType;
fsm.m_dwFlags |= UrlSchemeList[i].OpenFlags;
fsm.m_pUrlParser = UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeParser;
}
//
// we are only supporting Internet URL schemes, so the next token in the
// URL should be "://"
//
if ((fsm.m_pUrlParser == NULL) ||
(memcmp(&fsm.m_lpcszUrl[fsm.m_dwSchemeLength], "://", 3) != 0))
{
error = ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME;
goto quit;
}
//
// allocate a new URL that can be overwritten by the parsers (to avoid
// having to allocate buffers/use stack buffers for the various sub-
// strings contained within the URL)
//
fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy = NEW_STRING((LPSTR)fsm.m_lpcszUrl);
if (fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy == NULL)
{
error = ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
goto quit;
}
quit:
DEBUG_LEAVE(error);
return error;
}
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::BuildProxyMessage(
IN CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * Fsm
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Assembles the necessary parsed URL info that will be used
for resolving and requesting proxy info
Arguments:
Fsm - Containing the current request info
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
DWORD error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp & fsm = *Fsm;
LPSTR currentUrl;
DWORD currentUrlLength;
INTERNET_SCHEME currentScheme;
LPSTR currentHostName;
DWORD currentHostNameLength;
INTERNET_PORT currentHostNamePort;
//
// Gather the URL off the handle
//
currentUrl = (LPSTR) fsm.m_lpcszUrl;
currentUrlLength = lstrlen(currentUrl);
//
// crack the current URL
//
error = CrackUrl(currentUrl,
currentUrlLength,
FALSE, // don't escape URL-path
&currentScheme,
NULL, // don't care about Scheme Name
NULL,
&currentHostName,
&currentHostNameLength,
&currentHostNamePort,
NULL, // don't care about user name
NULL,
NULL, // or password
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL, // no extra
NULL,
NULL
);
if ( error == ERROR_SUCCESS )
{
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->SetProxyMsg(
currentScheme,
currentUrl,
currentUrlLength,
currentHostName,
currentHostNameLength,
currentHostNamePort
);
}
return error;
}
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::QueryProxySettings(
IN CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * Fsm,
IN BOOL fCallback
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Calls internal proxy methods to determine what
proxy (if any) a given request should use
Arguments:
Fsm - Containing the current request info
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
DWORD error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp & fsm = *Fsm;
INTERNET_HANDLE_OBJECT * pMapped = (INTERNET_HANDLE_OBJECT *)fsm.m_hInternetMapped;
if ( ! fCallback ) {
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->SetBlockUntilCompletetion(TRUE);
}
error = pMapped->GetProxyInfo(
&fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery
);
if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS ) {
goto quit;
}
if ( fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->IsUseProxy() &&
(fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->GetProxyScheme() == INTERNET_SCHEME_HTTP ||
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->GetProxyScheme() == INTERNET_SCHEME_DEFAULT))
{
fsm.m_pUrlParser = ParseHttpUrl;
}
quit:
return error;
}
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::CompleteParseUrl(
IN CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * Fsm,
IN LPINTERNET_THREAD_INFO lpThreadInfo,
IN DWORD error
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Handles the return code path after a protcol parser is
called. Needs to patch up ref counts and handle
Html Handle types.
Arguments:
Fsm - Containing the current request info
lpThreadInfo - thread info
error - Current error code in the parser
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
HINTERNET hUrlMapped = NULL;
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp & fsm = *Fsm;
//
// use our handle value in case the caller doesn't expect the input
// handle to be modified
//
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
//
// map the new URL (Ftp,Gopher,etc) handle
//
error = MapHandleToAddress(fsm.m_hInternet, (LPVOID *)&hUrlMapped, FALSE);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
goto quit;
}
//
// we successfully created the handle object. If we are to return
// HTML data (default) for this handle then we need to modify the
// handle object to be the correct type
//
if ((fsm.m_pUrlParser != ParseHttpUrl) &&
!(fsm.m_dwFlags & INTERNET_FLAG_RAW_DATA)) {
DWORD handleError;
//
// RSetHtmlHandleType() does the right thing - it will set the
// handle object to be HTML if the handle object is of a type
// which can be set to HTML. Otherwise it will return an error
//
handleError = RSetHtmlHandleType(hUrlMapped);
//
// if ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_OPERATION is returned then that is
// OK, it just means the handle is not a type that we can convert
// to HTML. Subsequent calls to InternetReadFile() will go the
// normal route
//
if (handleError != ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_OPERATION) {
error = handleError;
INET_ASSERT((error == ERROR_SUCCESS) || (error == ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE));
//
// if we successfully set the HTML handle type then we need
// to associate the URL with the handle - we need the URL
// when we create the HTML document in InternetReadFile().
// RSetUrl() will create a copy of the URL and attach it to
// the handle object
//
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
error = RSetUrl(hUrlMapped, (LPSTR)fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy);
INET_ASSERT(error == ERROR_SUCCESS);
}
}
}
//
// BUGBUG - we may have some cleaning up to do if RSetHtmlHandleType()
// returns ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE (couldn't happen!) or if
// RSetUrl() fails (also couldn't happen!)
//
}
//
// Non-HTTP based parsers can sometimes polute the thread info
// structure with the wrong handle value (i.e. they may leave a Find handle,
// instead of the internet handle)
//
if (lpThreadInfo->IsAsyncWorkerThread)
{
_InternetSetObjectHandle(lpThreadInfo, fsm.m_hInternetCopy, fsm.m_hInternetMapped);
_InternetSetContext(lpThreadInfo, fsm.m_dwContext);
}
quit:
if (hUrlMapped != NULL) {
DereferenceObject((LPVOID)hUrlMapped);
}
return error;
}
#ifdef EXTENDED_ERROR_HTML
#error Not completed
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::ExtendedErrorHtml(
DWORD error
)
{
//
// if we got extended error info AND we requested an FTP entity AND
// we are not returning raw data then we will return the error info
// as HTML. We need to generate a handle for this info
//
if ((error == ERROR_INTERNET_EXTENDED_ERROR)
&& !(OpenFlags & INTERNET_FLAG_RAW_DATA)
&& (protocolScheme == INTERNET_SCHEME_FTP)) {
//
// first we have to create a dummy connect handle object
//
HINTERNET hConnect = NULL;
InternetSetObjectHandle(pMapped->GetPseudoHandle(), hMapped);
InternetSetContext(INTERNET_NO_CALLBACK);
error = RMakeInternetConnectObjectHandle(
pMapped,
&hConnect,
NULL, // close function
//hostName, // server name
NULL,
0, // server port
NULL, // user name
NULL, // password
INTERNET_SERVICE_FTP,
0, // flags
INTERNET_NO_CALLBACK // context
);
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
InternetSetObjectHandle(
((HANDLE_OBJECT *)hConnect)->GetPseudoHandle(),
hConnect
);
InternetSetContext(Context);
error = RMakeFtpErrorObjectHandle(hConnect, hInternet);
}
//
// if we failed to generate the handle then just return the
// original error & let the caller sort it out
//
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
//
// link child & parent so that InternetCloseHandle() on the
// child (error) handle also derefs the parent (connect)
// handle
//
RSetParentHandle(*hInternet, hConnect, TRUE);
//
// return the pseudo handle, not the object address
//
*hInternet = ((HANDLE_OBJECT *)(*hInternet))->GetPseudoHandle();
} else {
if (hConnect != NULL) {
_InternetCloseHandleNoContext(
((HANDLE_OBJECT *)hConnect)->GetPseudoHandle()
);
}
error = ERROR_INTERNET_EXTENDED_ERROR;
}
}
}
#endif // def EXTENDED_ERROR_HTML
DWORD
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::RunSM(
IN CFsm * Fsm
)
{
DEBUG_ENTER((DBG_HTTP,
Dword,
"CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp::RunSM",
"%#x",
Fsm
));
DWORD error;
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * stateMachine = (CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp *)Fsm;
switch (Fsm->GetState()) {
case FSM_STATE_INIT:
case FSM_STATE_CONTINUE:
error = ParseUrlForHttp_Fsm(stateMachine);
break;
default:
error = ERROR_INTERNET_INTERNAL_ERROR;
Fsm->SetDone(ERROR_INTERNET_INTERNAL_ERROR);
INET_ASSERT(FALSE);
break;
}
DEBUG_LEAVE(error);
return error;
}
DWORD
ParseUrlForHttp_Fsm(
IN CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp * Fsm
)
/*++
Routine Description:
The Root FSM that handles HTTP, FTP, and all other protcols
for InternetOpenUrl
Arguments:
Fsm - Containing the current request info
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
The URL passed in could not be parsed
--*/
{
DEBUG_ENTER((DBG_UTIL,
Dword,
"ParseUrlForHttp_Fsm",
"%#x",
Fsm
));
CFsm_ParseUrlForHttp & fsm = *Fsm;
DWORD error = fsm.GetError();
FSM_STATE state = fsm.GetState();
LPINTERNET_THREAD_INFO lpThreadInfo = NULL;
BOOL fOnApiCall = fsm.IsOnApiCall(); // Is the API on the stack?
AUTO_PROXY_ASYNC_MSG proxyInfoQuery;
DWORD schemeLength;
INTERNET_SCHEME protocolScheme;
INTERNET_HANDLE_OBJECT * pMapped = (INTERNET_HANDLE_OBJECT *)fsm.m_hInternetMapped;
fsm.ClearOnApiCall();
if (fsm.IsInvalid()) {
goto quit;
}
if (state != FSM_STATE_INIT)
{
state = fsm.GetFunctionState();
}
lpThreadInfo = InternetGetThreadInfo();
if (lpThreadInfo == NULL) {
error = ERROR_INTERNET_INTERNAL_ERROR;
goto quit;
}
switch (state)
{
case FSM_STATE_INIT:
case FSM_STATE_1:
{
fsm.SetFunctionState(FSM_STATE_1);
error = fsm.ScanProxyUrl(Fsm);
if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
goto quit;
}
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery = &proxyInfoQuery;
error = fsm.BuildProxyMessage(Fsm);
if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS ) {
goto quit;
}
if (fsm.m_pUrlParser == ParseFileUrl)
{
LPFN_URL_PARSER parser = fsm.m_pUrlParser;
//
// call the FILE Parser right away
//
error = parser(&fsm.m_hInternet,
fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy,
fsm.m_dwSchemeLength,
(LPSTR)fsm.m_lpcszHeaders,
fsm.m_dwHeadersLength,
fsm.m_dwFlags,
fsm.m_dwContext
);
goto quit;
}
if(0 == (pMapped->GetInternetOpenFlags() & INTERNET_FLAG_OFFLINE))
{
InternetAutodialIfNotLocalHost(fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy, NULL);
}
fsm.SetFunctionState(FSM_STATE_2);
error = fsm.QueryProxySettings(Fsm, FALSE);
if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS ) {
goto quit;
} else {
fsm.SetFunctionState(FSM_STATE_3);
}
// fall through...
}
case FSM_STATE_2:
{
if ( fsm.GetFunctionState() == FSM_STATE_2 ) {
fsm.SetFunctionState(FSM_STATE_3);
error = fsm.QueryProxySettings(Fsm, TRUE);
if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS ) {
goto quit;
}
}
// fall through...
}
case FSM_STATE_3:
{
fsm.SetFunctionState(FSM_STATE_4);
if ( fsm.m_pUrlParser == ParseHttpUrl)
{
DWORD dwFlags = fsm.m_dwFlags;
//
// call the protocol-specific parser to open the entity identified
// by the URL
//
fsm.SetBlocking(FALSE);
_InternetIncNestingCount();
if (dwFlags & INTERNET_FLAG_RESYNCHRONIZE
&& (fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->GetUrlScheme() == INTERNET_SCHEME_FTP
|| fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->GetUrlScheme() == INTERNET_SCHEME_GOPHER)) {
//
// For ftp and gopher via proxy, there is no if-modified-since,
// so we force a reload, otherwise proxy may serve stale data.
//
dwFlags |= INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD;
}
//
// remove local proxy info, before going pending
//
if ( !fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->IsAlloced()) {
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery = NULL;
}
error = DoFsm(new CFsm_ParseHttpUrl(&fsm.m_hInternet,
fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy,
fsm.m_dwSchemeLength,
(LPSTR)fsm.m_lpcszHeaders,
fsm.m_dwHeadersLength,
dwFlags,
fsm.m_dwContext
));
_InternetDecNestingCount(1);
if (error == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
goto quit;
}
}
else if (fsm.m_pUrlParser != NULL)
{
LPFN_URL_PARSER parser = fsm.m_pUrlParser;
fsm.SetBlocking(TRUE);
_InternetIncNestingCount();
//
// call the protocol-specific parser to open the entity identified
// by the URL
//
error = parser(&fsm.m_hInternet,
fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy,
fsm.m_dwSchemeLength,
(LPSTR)fsm.m_lpcszHeaders,
fsm.m_dwHeadersLength,
fsm.m_dwFlags,
fsm.m_dwContext
);
#ifdef EXTENDED_ERROR_HTML
error = fsm.ExtendedErrorHtml(Fsm, error);
#endif
_InternetDecNestingCount(1);
//if ( error != ERROR_SUCCESS ) {
// goto quit;
//}
}
else
{
error = ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME;
}
}
case FSM_STATE_4:
{
error = fsm.CompleteParseUrl(Fsm, lpThreadInfo, error);
//
// and free the copy of the URL
//
if ( fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy ) {
DEL_STRING(fsm.m_lpszUrlCopy);
}
//if (fsm.m_pProxyState) {
// if (pMapped->RedoSendRequest(&error, fsm.m_pProxyState)) {
// fsm.SetNextState(FSM_STATE_INIT);
// goto retry_with_different_proxy;
// }
// fsm.m_pProxyState = NULL;
//}
}
} // end of switch(state)
quit:
if (error != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
fsm.SetDone();
if ( fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery &&
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery->IsAlloced() )
{
delete fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery;
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery = NULL;
}
fsm.m_pProxyInfoQuery = NULL; // just in case
if (fsm.m_pProxyState) {
delete fsm.m_pProxyState;
}
//
// only deref hInternet if we are in sync mode, otherwise it is done in
// async request completion
//
// BUGBUG - RLF 05/17/97
//
// Need to fix this - it is confusing and error-prone. Right fix is to
// do like old async code does - additional ref when starting async
// request && additional deref when completing async processing
//
if (!fOnApiCall &&
(fsm.m_hInternetMapped != NULL))
{
fsm.m_hInternetMapped = NULL;
}
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
if (fsm.GetThreadInfo()->IsAsyncWorkerThread) {
//
// async request - return handle in FSM - lphInternet points
// into app thread's stack - original request completed with
// pending so we can't return it there
//
fsm.SetApiResult(fsm.m_hInternet);
} else {
//
// sync request - app thread's stack is still there so we are
// safe to return the handle through the pointer
//
*fsm.m_lphInternet = fsm.m_hInternet;
}
}
}
DEBUG_LEAVE(error);
return error;
}
DWORD
CrackUrl(
IN OUT LPSTR lpszUrl,
IN DWORD dwUrlLength,
IN BOOL bEscape,
OUT LPINTERNET_SCHEME lpSchemeType OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszSchemeName OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwSchemeNameLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszHostName OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwHostNameLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPINTERNET_PORT lpServerPort OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszUserName OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwUserNameLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszPassword OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwPasswordLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszUrlPath OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwUrlPathLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszExtraInfo OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwExtraInfoLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPBOOL pHavePort
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Cracks an URL into its constituent parts
Assumes: 1. If one of the optional lpsz fields is present (e.g. lpszUserName)
then the accompanying lpdw field must also be supplied
Arguments:
lpszUrl - pointer to URL to crack. This buffer WILL BE
OVERWRITTEN if it contains escape sequences that
we will convert back to ANSI characters
dwUrlLength - if not 0, string length of lpszUrl
bEscape - TRUE if we are to escape the url-path
lpSchemeType - returned scheme type - e.g. INTERNET_SCHEME_HTTP
lpszSchemeName - returned scheme name
lpdwSchemeNameLength - length of scheme name
lpszHostName - returned host name
lpdwHostNameLength - length of host name buffer
lpServerPort - returned server port if present in the URL, else 0
lpszUserName - returned user name if present
lpdwUserNameLength - length of user name buffer
lpszPassword - returned password if present
lpdwPasswordLength - length of password buffer
lpszUrlPath - returned, canonicalized URL path
lpdwUrlPathLength - length of url-path buffer
lpszExtraInfo - returned search string or intra-page link if present
lpdwExtraInfoLength - length of extra info buffer
pHavePort - returned boolean indicating whether port was specified
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME
--*/
{
DWORD error;
DWORD schemeLength;
INTERNET_SCHEME schemeType;
//
// if dwUrlLength is 0 then lpszUrl is ASCIIZ. Find its length
//
if (dwUrlLength == 0) {
dwUrlLength = strlen(lpszUrl);
}
//
// get parser based on the protocol name
//
for (schemeLength = 0; lpszUrl[schemeLength] != ':'; ++schemeLength) {
if ((dwUrlLength == 0) || (lpszUrl[schemeLength] == '\0')) {
//
// no ':' in URL? Bogus (dude)
//
error = ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME;
goto quit;
}
--dwUrlLength;
}
DWORD i;
int skip;
BOOL isGeneric;
BOOL needSlashes;
BOOL haveSlashes;
isGeneric = FALSE;
needSlashes = FALSE;
haveSlashes = FALSE;
schemeType = INTERNET_SCHEME_UNKNOWN;
if (ScanSchemes(lpszUrl, schemeLength, &i))
{
schemeType = UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeType;
needSlashes = UrlSchemeList[i].NeedSlashes;
}
skip = 1; // skip ':'
if ((dwUrlLength > 3) && (memcmp(&lpszUrl[schemeLength], "://", 3) == 0)) {
skip = 3; // skip "://"
haveSlashes = TRUE;
}
if (schemeType == INTERNET_SCHEME_FILE)
isGeneric = TRUE;
if (schemeType == INTERNET_SCHEME_NEWS ||
schemeType == INTERNET_SCHEME_UNKNOWN) {
//
// urls can be hierarchical or opaque. if the slashes
// exist, then we should assume hierarchical
// when we dont know the scheme or it is news:.
// otherwise it is opaque (isGeneric)
//
needSlashes = haveSlashes;
isGeneric = !haveSlashes;
}
//
// If we don't have slashes, make sure we don't need them.
// If we have slashes, make sure they are required.
//
if ((!haveSlashes && !needSlashes) || (haveSlashes && needSlashes)) {
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpSchemeType)) {
*lpSchemeType = schemeType;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszSchemeName)) {
*lpszSchemeName = lpszUrl;
*lpdwSchemeNameLength = schemeLength;
}
lpszUrl += schemeLength + skip;
dwUrlLength -= skip;
if (INTERNET_SCHEME_RES == schemeType) {
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszUserName)) {
*lpszUserName = NULL;
*lpdwUserNameLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszPassword)) {
*lpszPassword = NULL;
*lpdwPasswordLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpServerPort)) {
*lpServerPort = 0;
}
PTSTR psz = lpszUrl;
while (*lpszUrl && *lpszUrl!='/')
lpszUrl++;
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszHostName)) {
*lpszHostName = psz;
*lpdwHostNameLength = PtrDiff32(lpszUrl, psz);
dwUrlLength -= *lpdwHostNameLength;
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(*lpszHostName, lpdwHostNameLength);
}
} else if (isGeneric) {
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszUserName)) {
*lpszUserName = NULL;
*lpdwUserNameLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszPassword)) {
*lpszPassword = NULL;
*lpdwPasswordLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszHostName)) {
*lpszHostName = NULL;
*lpdwHostNameLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpServerPort)) {
*lpServerPort = 0;
}
error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
} else {
error = GetUrlAddress(&lpszUrl,
&dwUrlLength,
lpszUserName,
lpdwUserNameLength,
lpszPassword,
lpdwPasswordLength,
lpszHostName,
lpdwHostNameLength,
lpServerPort,
pHavePort
);
}
if (bEscape && (error == ERROR_SUCCESS)) {
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(lpszUrl, &dwUrlLength);
}
if ((error == ERROR_SUCCESS) && ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszExtraInfo)) {
*lpdwExtraInfoLength = 0;
for (i = 0; i < (int)dwUrlLength; i++) {
if (lpszUrl[i] == '?' || lpszUrl[i] == '#') {
*lpszExtraInfo = &lpszUrl[i];
*lpdwExtraInfoLength = dwUrlLength - i;
dwUrlLength -= *lpdwExtraInfoLength;
}
}
}
if ((error == ERROR_SUCCESS) && ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszUrlPath)) {
*lpszUrlPath = lpszUrl;
*lpdwUrlPathLength = dwUrlLength;
}
} else {
error = ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME;
}
quit:
return error;
}
DWORD
EncodeAuthorityComponent(
IN LPSTR Component,
IN DWORD ComponentLength,
OUT LPSTR EncodedComponent,
IN OUT LPDWORD EncodedComponentLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Encodes username, password, hostname components that are part
of a URL authority component per RFC 2396.
Arguments:
Component - pointer to the unescaped string
ComponentLength - length of unescaped string
EncodedComponent - pointer to buffer where encoded component
will be written
EncodedComponentLength - IN: size of EncodedComponent buffer
OUT: length of string written to
EncodedComponent buffer
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
EncodedComponentLength not large enough to store
encoded component
--*/
{
DWORD error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
DWORD OutputSpaceRemaining = *EncodedComponentLength;
DWORD OutputStringLength = 0;
UCHAR ch;
while (ComponentLength > 0)
{
// get next char
ch = (UCHAR)*Component++;
--ComponentLength;
// a null char will terminate
if (ch == '\0')
{
break;
}
// check char
if (SHOULD_ESCAPE_AUTHORITY(ch))
{
// character should be encoded - is there room?
if (OutputSpaceRemaining < 3)
{
error = ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
break;
}
// encode it
*EncodedComponent++ = '%';
*EncodedComponent++ = NUMBER_TO_HEX_CHAR((int)ch / 16);
*EncodedComponent++ = NUMBER_TO_HEX_CHAR((int)ch % 16);
OutputSpaceRemaining -= 3;
OutputStringLength += 3;
}
else
{
// no encoding needed - is there room for char?
if (OutputSpaceRemaining < 1)
{
// char won't fit.
error = ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
break;
}
// output char as is
*EncodedComponent++ = (signed char)ch;
OutputSpaceRemaining--;
OutputStringLength++;
}
}
// output terminating null if no error and room for it
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
if (OutputSpaceRemaining > 0)
{
*EncodedComponent++ = '\0';
OutputSpaceRemaining--;
// don't count terminating null in string length
}
else
{
// no room for null is an error
error = ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
}
}
// output encoded string length
*EncodedComponentLength = OutputStringLength;
return error;
}
DWORD
EncodeUrlPath(
IN DWORD Flags,
IN DWORD SchemeFlags,
IN LPSTR UrlPath,
IN DWORD UrlPathLength,
OUT LPSTR EncodedUrlPath,
IN OUT LPDWORD EncodedUrlPathLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Encodes an URL-path. That is, escapes the string. Creates a new URL-path in
which all the 'unsafe' and reserved characters for this scheme have been
converted to escape sequences
Arguments:
Flags - controlling expansion
SchemeFlags - which scheme we are encoding for -
SCHEME_HTTP, etc.
UrlPath - pointer to the unescaped string
UrlPathLength - length of Url
EncodedUrlPath - pointer to buffer where encoded URL will be
written
EncodedUrlPathLength - IN: size of EncodedUrlPath
OUT: number of bytes written to EncodedUrlPath
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
UrlPathLength not large enough to store encoded URL path
--*/
{
DWORD error;
DWORD len;
len = *EncodedUrlPathLength;
while (len > 0) {
UCHAR ch;
ch = (UCHAR)*UrlPath++;
if (ch == '\0') {
//
// end of input URL. Done
//
break;
}
//
// check whether this character is safe. For now, we encode all unsafe
// and scheme-specific characters the same way (i.e. irrespective of
// scheme)
//
// We are allowing '/' to be copied unmodified
//
if (IS_UNSAFE_URL_CHARACTER(ch, SchemeFlags)
&& !((ch == '/') && (Flags & NO_ENCODE_PATH_SEP))) {
if (len < 3) {
//
// set the length to zero so that we return
// ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
//
len = 0;
break;
}
*EncodedUrlPath++ = '%';
//*EncodedUrlPath++ = NumberToHexChar((int)ch / 16);
*EncodedUrlPath++ = NUMBER_TO_HEX_CHAR((int)ch / 16);
//*EncodedUrlPath++ = NumberToHexChar((int)ch % 16);
*EncodedUrlPath++ = NUMBER_TO_HEX_CHAR((int)ch % 16);
len -= 2; // extra --len below
} else {
*EncodedUrlPath++ = (signed char)ch;
}
--len;
}
if (len >= 1) {
*EncodedUrlPath = '\0';
*EncodedUrlPathLength -= len;
error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
} else {
error = ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
}
return error;
}
PRIVATE
char
HexCharToNumber(
IN char ch
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Converts an ANSI character in the range '0'..'9' 'A'..'F' 'a'..'f' to its
corresponding hexadecimal value (0..f)
Arguments:
ch - character to convert
Return Value:
char
hexadecimal value of ch, as an 8-bit (signed) character value
--*/
{
return (ch <= '9') ? (ch - '0')
: ((ch >= 'a') ? ((ch - 'a') + 10) : ((ch - 'A') + 10));
}
PRIVATE
char
NumberToHexChar(
IN int Number
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Converts a number in the range 0..15 to its ASCII character hex representation
('0'..'F')
Arguments:
Number - to convert
Return Value:
char
character in above range
--*/
{
return (Number <= 9) ? (char)('0' + Number) : (char)('A' + (Number - 10));
}
DWORD
DecodeUrl(
IN LPSTR Url,
IN DWORD UrlLength,
OUT LPSTR DecodedString,
IN OUT LPDWORD DecodedLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Converts an URL string with embedded escape sequences (%xx) to a counted
string
It is safe to pass the same pointer for the string to convert, and the
buffer for the converted results: if the current character is not escaped,
it just gets overwritten, else the input pointer is moved ahead 2 characters
further than the output pointer, which is benign
Arguments:
Url - pointer to URL string to convert
UrlLength - number of characters in UrlString
DecodedString - pointer to buffer that receives converted string
DecodedLength - IN: number of characters in buffer
OUT: number of characters converted
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
UrlString couldn't be converted
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
ConvertedString isn't large enough to hold all the converted
UrlString
--*/
{
DWORD bufferRemaining;
bufferRemaining = *DecodedLength;
while (UrlLength && bufferRemaining) {
char ch;
if (*Url == '%') {
//
// BUGBUG - would %00 ever appear in an URL?
//
++Url;
if (isxdigit(*Url)) {
ch = HexCharToNumber(*Url++) << 4;
if (isxdigit(*Url)) {
ch |= HexCharToNumber(*Url++);
} else {
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
} else {
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
UrlLength -= 3;
} else {
ch = *Url++;
--UrlLength;
}
*DecodedString++ = ch;
--bufferRemaining;
}
if (UrlLength == 0) {
*DecodedLength -= bufferRemaining;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
} else {
return ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
}
}
DWORD
DecodeUrlInSitu(
IN LPSTR BufferAddress,
IN OUT LPDWORD BufferLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Decodes an URL string, if it contains escape sequences. The conversion is
done in place, since we know that a string containing escapes is longer than
the string with escape sequences (3 bytes) converted to characters (1 byte)
Arguments:
BufferAddress - pointer to the string to convert
BufferLength - IN: number of characters to convert
OUT: length of converted string
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
--*/
{
DWORD stringLength;
stringLength = *BufferLength;
if (memchr(BufferAddress, '%', stringLength)) {
return DecodeUrl(BufferAddress,
stringLength,
BufferAddress,
BufferLength
);
} else {
//
// no escape character in the string, just return success
//
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
}
DWORD
DecodeUrlStringInSitu(
IN LPSTR BufferAddress,
IN OUT LPDWORD BufferLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Performs DecodeUrlInSitu() on a string and zero terminates it
Assumes: 1. Even if no decoding is performed, *BufferLength is large enough
to fit an extra '\0' character
Arguments:
BufferAddress - pointer to the string to convert
BufferLength - IN: number of characters to convert
OUT: length of converted string, excluding '\0'
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
--*/
{
DWORD error;
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(BufferAddress, BufferLength);
if (error == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
BufferAddress[*BufferLength] = '\0';
}
return error;
}
DWORD
GetUrlAddressInfo(
IN OUT LPSTR* Url,
IN OUT LPDWORD UrlLength,
OUT LPSTR* PartOne,
OUT LPDWORD PartOneLength,
OUT LPBOOL PartOneEscape,
OUT LPSTR* PartTwo,
OUT LPDWORD PartTwoLength,
OUT LPBOOL PartTwoEscape
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Given a string of the form foo:bar, splits them into 2 counted strings about
the ':' character. The address string may or may not contain a ':'.
This function is intended to split into substrings the host:port and
username:password strings commonly used in Internet address specifications
and by association, in URLs
Arguments:
Url - pointer to pointer to string containing URL. On output
this is advanced past the address parts
UrlLength - pointer to length of URL in UrlString. On output this is
reduced by the number of characters parsed
PartOne - pointer which will receive first part of address string
PartOneLength - pointer which will receive length of first part of address
string
PartOneEscape - TRUE on output if PartOne contains escape sequences
PartTwo - pointer which will receive second part of address string
PartTwoLength - pointer which will receive length of second part of address
string
PartOneEscape - TRUE on output if PartTwo contains escape sequences
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
--*/
{
LPSTR pString;
LPSTR pColon;
DWORD partLength;
LPBOOL partEscape;
DWORD length;
//
// parse out <host>[:<port>] or <name>[:<password>] (i.e. <part1>[:<part2>]
//
pString = *Url;
pColon = NULL;
partLength = 0;
*PartOne = pString;
*PartOneLength = 0;
*PartOneEscape = FALSE;
*PartTwoEscape = FALSE;
partEscape = PartOneEscape;
length = *UrlLength;
while ((*pString != '/') && (*pString != '\0') && (length != 0)) {
if (*pString == '%') {
//
// if there is a % in the string then it *must* (RFC 1738) be the
// start of an escape sequence. This function just reports the
// address of the substrings and their lengths; calling functions
// must handle the escape sequences (i.e. it is their responsibility
// to decide where to put the results)
//
*partEscape = TRUE;
}
if (*pString == ':') {
if (pColon != NULL) {
//
// we don't expect more than 1 ':'
//
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
pColon = pString;
*PartOneLength = partLength;
if (partLength == 0) {
*PartOne = NULL;
}
partLength = 0;
partEscape = PartTwoEscape;
} else {
++partLength;
}
++pString;
--length;
}
//
// we either ended on the host (or user) name or the port number (or
// password), one of which we don't know the length of
//
if (pColon == NULL) {
*PartOneLength = partLength;
*PartTwo = NULL;
*PartTwoLength = 0;
*PartTwoEscape = FALSE;
} else {
*PartTwoLength = partLength;
*PartTwo = pColon + 1;
//
// in both the <user>:<password> and <host>:<port> cases, we cannot have
// the second part without the first, although both parts being zero
// length is OK (host name will be sorted out elsewhere, but (for now,
// at least) I am allowing <>:<> for username:password, since I don't
// see it expressly disallowed in the RFC. I may be revisiting this code
// later...)
//
// N.B.: ftp://ftp.microsoft.com uses http://:0/-http-gw-internal-/menu.gif
// if ((*PartOneLength == 0) && (partLength != 0)) {
// return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
// }
}
//
// update the URL pointer and length remaining
//
*Url = pString;
*UrlLength = length;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
DWORD
GetUrlAddress(
IN OUT LPSTR* lpszUrl,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwUrlLength,
OUT LPSTR* lpszUserName OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwUserNameLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszPassword OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwPasswordLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPSTR* lpszHostName OPTIONAL,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwHostNameLength OPTIONAL,
OUT LPINTERNET_PORT lpPort OPTIONAL,
OUT LPBOOL pHavePort
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This function extracts any and all parts of the address information for a
generic URL. If any of the address parts contain escaped characters (%nn)
then they are converted in situ
The generic addressing format (RFC 1738) is:
<user>:<password>@<host>:<port>
The addressing information cannot contain a password without a user name,
or a port without a host name
NB: ftp://ftp.microsoft.com uses URL's that have a port without a host name!
(e.g. http://:0/-http-gw-internal-/menu.gif)
Although only the lpszUrl and lpdwUrlLength fields are required, the address
parts will be checked for presence and completeness
Assumes: 1. If one of the optional lpsz fields is present (e.g. lpszUserName)
then the accompanying lpdw field must also be supplied
Arguments:
lpszUrl - IN: pointer to the URL to parse
OUT: URL remaining after address information
N.B. The url-path is NOT canonicalized (unescaped)
because it may contain protocol-specific information
which must be parsed out by the protocol-specific
parser
lpdwUrlLength - returned length of the remainder of the URL after the
address information
lpszUserName - returned pointer to the user name
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require or expect user names in the URL
lpdwUserNameLength - returned length of the user name part
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require or expect user names in the URL
lpszPassword - returned pointer to the password
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require or expect user passwords in the URL
lpdwPasswordLength - returned length of the password
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require or expect user passwords in the URL
lpszHostName - returned pointer to the host name
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require the host name info
lpdwHostNameLength - returned length of the host name
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require the host name info
lpPort - returned value of the port field
This parameter can be omitted by those protocol parsers
that do not require or expect user port number
pHavePort - returned boolean indicating whether a port was specified
in the URL or not. This value is not returned if the
lpPort parameter is omitted.
Return Value:
DWORD
Success - ERROR_SUCCESS
Failure - ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL
We could not parse some part of the address info, or we
found address info where the protocol parser didn't expect
any
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
We could not convert an escaped string
--*/
{
LPSTR pAt;
DWORD urlLength;
LPSTR pUrl;
BOOL part1Escape;
BOOL part2Escape;
char portNumber[INTERNET_MAX_PORT_NUMBER_LENGTH + 1];
DWORD portNumberLength;
LPSTR pPortNumber;
DWORD error;
LPSTR hostName;
DWORD hostNameLength;
pUrl = *lpszUrl;
urlLength = strlen(pUrl);
//
// check to see if there is an '@' separating user name & password. If we
// see a '/' or get to the end of the string before we see the '@' then
// there is no username:password part
//
pAt = NULL;
if (GlobalMBCSAPIforCrack)
{
BOOL bFound = FALSE;
for (pAt = pUrl; pAt < (pUrl+urlLength); pAt = CharNext(pAt))
{
if (*pAt == '/')
{
break;
}
else if (*pAt == '@')
{
bFound = TRUE;
break;
}
}
if (!bFound)
pAt = NULL;
}
else
{
for (DWORD i = 0; i < urlLength; ++i) {
if (pUrl[i] == '/') {
break;
} else if (pUrl[i] == '@') {
pAt = &pUrl[i];
break;
}
}
}
if (pAt != NULL) {
DWORD addressPartLength;
LPSTR userName;
DWORD userNameLength;
LPSTR password;
DWORD passwordLength;
addressPartLength = (DWORD) (pAt - pUrl);
urlLength -= addressPartLength;
error = GetUrlAddressInfo(&pUrl,
&addressPartLength,
&userName,
&userNameLength,
&part1Escape,
&password,
&passwordLength,
&part2Escape
);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
//
// ensure there is no address information unparsed before the '@'
//
INET_ASSERT(addressPartLength == 0);
INET_ASSERT(pUrl == pAt);
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszUserName)) {
INET_ASSERT(ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpdwUserNameLength));
//
// convert the user name in situ
//
if (part1Escape) {
INET_ASSERT(userName != NULL);
INET_ASSERT(userNameLength != 0);
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(userName, &userNameLength);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
}
*lpszUserName = userName;
*lpdwUserNameLength = userNameLength;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszPassword)) {
//
// convert the password in situ
//
if (part2Escape) {
INET_ASSERT(userName != NULL);
INET_ASSERT(userNameLength != 0);
INET_ASSERT(password != NULL);
INET_ASSERT(passwordLength != 0);
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(password, &passwordLength);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
}
*lpszPassword = password;
*lpdwPasswordLength = passwordLength;
}
//
// the URL pointer now points at the host:port fields (remember that
// ExtractAddressParts() must have bumped pUrl up to the end of the
// password field (if present) which ends at pAt)
//
++pUrl;
//
// similarly, bump urlLength to account for the '@'
//
--urlLength;
} else {
//
// no '@' therefore no username or password
//
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszUserName)) {
INET_ASSERT(ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpdwUserNameLength));
*lpszUserName = NULL;
*lpdwUserNameLength = 0;
}
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszPassword)) {
INET_ASSERT(ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpdwPasswordLength));
*lpszPassword = NULL;
*lpdwPasswordLength = 0;
}
}
//
// now get the host name and the optional port
//
pPortNumber = portNumber;
portNumberLength = sizeof(portNumber);
error = GetUrlAddressInfo(&pUrl,
&urlLength,
&hostName,
&hostNameLength,
&part1Escape,
&pPortNumber,
&portNumberLength,
&part2Escape
);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
//
// the URL address information MUST contain the host name
//
// if ((hostName == NULL) || (hostNameLength == 0)) {
// return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
// }
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpszHostName)) {
INET_ASSERT(ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpdwHostNameLength));
//
// if the host name contains escaped characters, convert them in situ
//
if (part1Escape) {
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(hostName, &hostNameLength);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
if(!IsValidHostName(hostName, hostNameLength))
{
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
}
*lpszHostName = hostName;
*lpdwHostNameLength = hostNameLength;
}
//
// if there is a port field, convert it if there are escaped characters,
// check it for valid numeric characters, and convert it to a number
//
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(lpPort)) {
if (portNumberLength != 0) {
DWORD i;
DWORD port;
INET_ASSERT(pPortNumber != NULL);
if (part2Escape) {
error = DecodeUrlInSitu(pPortNumber, &portNumberLength);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return error;
}
}
//
// ensure all characters in the port number buffer are numeric, and
// calculate the port number at the same time
//
for (i = 0, port = 0; i < portNumberLength; ++i) {
if (!isdigit(*pPortNumber)) {
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
port = port * 10 + (int)(*pPortNumber++ - '0');
// We won't allow ports larger than 65535 ((2^16)-1)
// We have to check this every time to make sure that someone
// doesn't try to overflow a DWORD.
if (port > 65535)
{
return ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL;
}
}
*lpPort = (INTERNET_PORT)port;
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(pHavePort)) {
*pHavePort = TRUE;
}
} else {
*lpPort = INTERNET_INVALID_PORT_NUMBER;
if (ARGUMENT_PRESENT(pHavePort)) {
*pHavePort = FALSE;
}
}
}
//
// update the URL pointer and the length of the url-path
//
*lpszUrl = pUrl;
*lpdwUrlLength = urlLength;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
INTERNET_SCHEME
MapUrlSchemeName(
IN LPSTR lpszSchemeName,
IN DWORD dwSchemeNameLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Maps a scheme name/length to a scheme name type
Arguments:
lpszSchemeName - pointer to name of scheme to map
dwSchemeNameLength - length of scheme (if -1, lpszSchemeName is ASCIZ)
Return Value:
INTERNET_SCHEME
--*/
{
if (dwSchemeNameLength == (DWORD)-1) {
dwSchemeNameLength = (DWORD)lstrlen(lpszSchemeName);
}
DWORD i;
if (ScanSchemes(lpszSchemeName, dwSchemeNameLength, &i))
{
return UrlSchemeList[i].SchemeType;
}
return INTERNET_SCHEME_UNKNOWN;
}
LPSTR
MapUrlScheme(
IN INTERNET_SCHEME Scheme,
OUT LPDWORD lpdwSchemeNameLength
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Maps the enumerated scheme name type to the name
Arguments:
Scheme - enumerated scheme type to map
lpdwSchemeNameLength - pointer to returned length of scheme name
Return Value:
LPSTR - pointer to scheme name or NULL
--*/
{
if ((Scheme >= INTERNET_SCHEME_FIRST)
&& (Scheme <= INTERNET_SCHEME_LAST)) {
*lpdwSchemeNameLength = UrlSchemeList[Scheme].SchemeLength;
return UrlSchemeList[Scheme].SchemeName;
}
return NULL;
}
LPSTR
MapUrlSchemeToName(
IN INTERNET_SCHEME Scheme
)
/*++
Routine Description:
Maps the enumerated scheme name type to the name
Arguments:
Scheme - enumerated scheme type to map
Return Value:
LPSTR - pointer to scheme name or NULL
--*/
{
if ((Scheme >= INTERNET_SCHEME_FIRST)
&& (Scheme <= INTERNET_SCHEME_LAST)) {
return UrlSchemeList[Scheme].SchemeName;
}
return NULL;
}
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