Windows2003-3790/multimedia/media/winmm/mmioriff.c

395 lines
15 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 1991-1995 Microsoft Corporation */
/* mmioriff.c
*
* MMIO RIFF functions.
*/
/* Revision history:
LaurieGr: Jan 92 Ported from win16. Source tree fork, not common code.
*/
#define VALIDATE_PARMS
#include "winmmi.h"
#include "mmioi.h"
static BYTE bPad;
/* @doc EXTERNAL
@api MMRESULT | mmioDescend | This function descends into a chunk of a
RIFF file opened with <f mmioOpen>. It can also search for a given
chunk.
@parm HMMIO | hmmio | Specifies the file handle of an open RIFF file.
@parm LPMMCKINFO | lpck | Specifies a pointer to a
caller-supplied <t MMCKINFO> structure that <f mmioDescend> fills
with the following information:
-- The <e MMCKINFO.ckid> field is the chunk ID of the chunk.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.cksize> field is the size of the data portion
of the chunk. The data size includes the form type or list type (if
any), but does not include the 8-byte chunk header or the pad byte at
the end of the data (if any).
-- The <e MMCKINFO.fccType> field is the form type if
<e MMCKINFO.ckid> is "RIFF", or the list type if
<e MMCKINFO.ckid> is "LIST". Otherwise, it is NULL.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.dwDataOffset> field is the file offset of the
beginning of the data portion of the chunk. If the chunk is a
"RIFF" chunk or a "LIST" chunk, then <e MMCKINFO.dwDataOffset>
is the offset of the form type or list type.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.dwFlags> contains other information about the chunk.
Currently, this information is not used and is set to zero.
If the MMIO_FINDCHUNK, MMIO_FINDRIFF, or MMIO_FINDLIST flag is
specified for <p uFlags>, then the <t MMCKINFO> structure is also
used to pass parameters to <f mmioDescend>:
-- The <e MMCKINFO.ckid> field specifies the four-character code
of the chunk ID, form type, or list type to search for.
@parm LPMMCKINFO | lpckParent | Specifies a pointer to an
optional caller-supplied <t MMCKINFO> structure identifying
the parent of the chunk being searched for.
A parent of a chunk is the enclosing chunk--only "RIFF" and "LIST"
chunks can be parents. If <p lpckParent> is not NULL, then
<f mmioDescend> assumes the <t MMCKINFO> structure it refers to
was filled when <f mmioDescend> was called to descend into the parent
chunk, and <f mmioDescend> will only search for a chunk within the
parent chunk. Set <p lpckParent> to NULL if no parent chunk is
being specified.
@parm UINT | uFlags | Specifies search options. Contains up to one
of the following flags. If no flags are specified,
<f mmioDescend> descends into the chunk beginning at the current file
position.
@flag MMIO_FINDCHUNK | Searches for a chunk with the specified chunk ID.
@flag MMIO_FINDRIFF | Searches for a chunk with chunk ID "RIFF"
and with the specified form type.
@flag MMIO_FINDLIST | Searches for a chunk with chunk ID "LIST"
and with the specified form type.
@rdesc The return value is zero if the function is successful.
Otherwise, the return value specifies an error code. If the end of
the file (or the end of the parent chunk, if given) is reached before
the desired chunk is found, the return value is
MMIOERR_CHUNKNOTFOUND.
Other error return values are possible, for instance MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK.
@comm A RIFF chunk consists of a four-byte chunk ID (type FOURCC),
followed by a four-byte chunk size (type DWORD), followed
by the data portion of the chunk, followed by a null pad byte if
the size of the data portion is odd. If the chunk ID is "RIFF" or
"LIST", the first four bytes of the data portion of the chunk are
a form type or list type (type FOURCC).
If <f mmioDescend> is used to search for a chunk, the file
position should be at the beginning of a
chunk before calling <f mmioDescend>. The search begins at the
current file position and continues to the end of the file. If a
parent chunk is specified, the file position should be somewhere
within the parent chunk before calling <f mmioDescend>. In this case,
the search begins at the current file position and continues to the
end of the parent chunk.
If <f mmioDescend> is unsuccessful in searching for a chunk, the
current file position is undefined. If <f mmioDescend> is
successful, the current file position is changed. If the chunk
is a "RIFF" or "LIST" chunk, the new file position
will be just after the form type or list type (12 bytes from the
beginning of the chunk). For other chunks, the new file position will be
the start of the data portion of the chunk (8 bytes from the
beginning of the chunk).
For efficient RIFF file I/O, use buffered I/O.
@xref mmioAscend MMCKINFO
*/
MMRESULT APIENTRY
mmioDescend(HMMIO hmmio, LPMMCKINFO lpck, LPCMMCKINFO lpckParent, UINT uFlags)
{
FOURCC ckidFind; // chunk ID to find (or NULL)
FOURCC fccTypeFind; // form/list type to find (or NULL)
#ifdef VALIDATE_PARMS
V_FLAGS(uFlags, MMIO_DESCEND_VALID, mmioDescend, MMSYSERR_INVALFLAG);
V_WPOINTER(lpck, sizeof(MMCKINFO), MMSYSERR_INVALPARAM);
V_RPOINTER0(lpckParent, sizeof(MMCKINFO), MMSYSERR_INVALPARAM);
#endif
/* figure out what chunk id and form/list type to search for */
if (uFlags & MMIO_FINDCHUNK)
ckidFind = lpck->ckid, fccTypeFind = 0;
else
if (uFlags & MMIO_FINDRIFF)
ckidFind = FOURCC_RIFF, fccTypeFind = lpck->fccType;
else
if (uFlags & MMIO_FINDLIST)
ckidFind = FOURCC_LIST, fccTypeFind = lpck->fccType;
else
ckidFind = fccTypeFind = 0;
lpck->dwFlags = 0L;
if (hmmio == NULL) return MMIOERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
for(;;)
{
MMRESULT mmr;
/* read the chunk header */
if (mmioRead(hmmio, (LPSTR) lpck, 2 * sizeof(DWORD)) !=
2 * sizeof(DWORD))
return MMIOERR_CHUNKNOTFOUND;
/* store the offset of the data part of the chunk */
if ((lpck->dwDataOffset = mmioSeek(hmmio, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) == -1)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK;
/* see if the chunk is within the parent chunk (if given) */
if ((lpckParent != NULL) &&
(lpck->dwDataOffset - 8L >=
lpckParent->dwDataOffset + lpckParent->cksize))
return MMIOERR_CHUNKNOTFOUND;
/* if the chunk if a 'RIFF' or 'LIST' chunk, read the
* form type or list type
*/
if ((lpck->ckid == FOURCC_RIFF) || (lpck->ckid == FOURCC_LIST))
{
if (!hmmio)
return MMIOERR_CHUNKNOTFOUND;
if (mmioRead(hmmio, (LPSTR) &lpck->fccType,
sizeof(DWORD)) != sizeof(DWORD))
return MMIOERR_CHUNKNOTFOUND;
}
else
lpck->fccType = 0;
/* if this is the chunk we're looking for, stop looking */
if ( ((ckidFind == 0) || (ckidFind == lpck->ckid)) &&
((fccTypeFind == 0) || (fccTypeFind == lpck->fccType)) )
break;
/* ascend out of the chunk and try again */
if ((mmr = mmioAscend(hmmio, lpck, 0)) != 0)
return mmr;
}
return 0;
}
/* @doc EXTERNAL MMIO_RIFF
@api MMRESULT | mmioAscend | This function ascends out of a chunk in a
RIFF file descended into with <f mmioDescend> or created with
<f mmioCreateChunk>.
@parm HMMIO | hmmio | Specifies the file handle of an open RIFF file.
@parm LPMMCKINFO | lpck | Specifies a pointer to a
caller-supplied <t MMCKINFO> structure previously filled by
<f mmioDescend> or <f mmioCreateChunk>.
@parm UINT | uFlags | Is not used and should be set to zero.
@rdesc The return value is zero if the function is successful.
Otherwise, the return value specifies an error code. The error
code can be one of the following codes:
@flag MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE | The contents of the buffer could
not be written to disk.
@flag MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK | There was an error while seeking to
the end of the chunk.
@comm If the chunk was descended into using <f mmioDescend>, then
<f mmioAscend> seeks to the location following the end of the
chunk (past the extra pad byte, if any).
If the chunk was created and descended into using
<f mmioCreateChunk>, or if the MMIO_DIRTY flag is set in the
<e MMCKINFO.dwFlags> field of the <t MMCKINFO> structure
referenced by <p lpck>, then the current file position
is assumed to be the end of the data portion of the chunk.
If the chunk size is not the same as the value stored
in the <e MMCKINFO.cksize> field when <f mmioCreateChunk>
was called, then <f mmioAscend> corrects the chunk
size in the file before ascending from the chunk. If the chunk
size is odd, <f mmioAscend> writes a null pad byte at the end of the
chunk. After ascending from the chunk, the current file position is
the location following the end of the chunk (past the extra pad byte,
if any).
@xref mmioDescend mmioCreateChunk MMCKINFO
*/
MMRESULT APIENTRY
mmioAscend(HMMIO hmmio, LPMMCKINFO lpck, UINT uFlags)
{
LONG lSeekPos;
#ifdef VALIDATE_PARMS
V_FLAGS(uFlags, 0, mmioAscend, MMSYSERR_INVALFLAG);
V_WPOINTER(lpck, sizeof(MMCKINFO), MMSYSERR_INVALPARAM);
#endif
if (lpck->dwFlags & MMIO_DIRTY)
{
/* <lpck> refers to a chunk created by mmioCreateChunk();
* check that the chunk size that was written when
* mmioCreateChunk() was called is the real chunk size;
* if not, fix it
*/
LONG lOffset; // current offset in file
LONG lActualSize; // actual size of chunk data
if (hmmio == NULL) return MMIOERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
if ((lOffset = mmioSeek(hmmio, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) == -1)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK;
if ((lActualSize = lOffset - lpck->dwDataOffset) < 0)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
if (LOWORD(lActualSize) & 1)
{
if (hmmio == NULL)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
/* chunk size is odd -- write a null pad byte */
if (mmioWrite(hmmio, (LPSTR) &bPad, sizeof(bPad))
!= sizeof(bPad))
return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
}
if (lpck->cksize == (DWORD)lActualSize)
return 0;
/* fix the chunk header */
lpck->cksize = lActualSize;
if (mmioSeek(hmmio, lpck->dwDataOffset
- sizeof(DWORD), SEEK_SET) == -1)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK;
if (mmioWrite(hmmio, (LPSTR) &lpck->cksize,
sizeof(DWORD)) != sizeof(DWORD))
return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
}
// make sure that when we seek, we will be ADVANCING. otherwise
// we could get stuck in a loop trying to descend/ascend and never
// going forward through the file
//
lSeekPos = lpck->dwDataOffset + lpck->cksize + (lpck->cksize & 1);
if ((LONG)lpck->dwDataOffset < 0 || lSeekPos < (LONG)lpck->dwDataOffset)
return MMIOERR_INVALIDFILE;
/* seek to the end of the chunk, past the null pad byte
* (which is only there if chunk size is odd)
*/
if (mmioSeek(hmmio, lSeekPos, SEEK_SET) == -1)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK;
return 0;
}
/* @doc EXTERNAL MMIO_RIFF
@api MMRESULT | mmioCreateChunk | This function creates a chunk in a
RIFF file opened with <f mmioOpen>. The new chunk is created at the
current file position. After the new chunk is created, the current
file position is the beginning of the data portion of the new chunk.
@parm HMMIO | hmmio | Specifies the file handle of an open RIFF
file.
@parm LPMMCKINFO | lpck | Specifies a pointer to a caller-supplied
<t MMCKINFO> structure containing information about the chunk to be
created. The <t MMCKINFO> structure should be set up as follows:
-- The <e MMCKINFO.ckid> field specifies the chunk ID of the
chunk. If <p uFlags> includes MMIO_CREATERIFF or MMIO_CREATELIST,
this field will be filled by <f mmioCreateChunk>.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.cksize> field specifies the size of the data
portion of the chunk, including the form type or list type (if any).
If this value is not correct when <f mmioAscend> is called to mark
the end of the chunk, them <f mmioAscend> will correct the chunk
size.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.fccType> field specifies the form type or list
type if the chunk is a "RIFF" or "LIST" chunk. If the chunk is not a
"RIFF" or "LIST" chunk, this field need not be filled in.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.dwDataOffset> field need not be filled in. The
<f mmioCreateChunk> function will fill this field with the file
offset of the data portion of the chunk.
-- The <e MMCKINFO.dwFlags> field need not be filled in. The
<f mmioCreateChunk> function will set the MMIO_DIRTY flag in
<e MMCKINFO.dwFlags>.
@parm UINT | uFlags | Specifies flags to optionally create either a
"RIFF" chunk or a "LIST" chunk. Can contain one of the following
flags:
@flag MMIO_CREATERIFF | Creates a "RIFF" chunk.
@flag MMIO_CREATELIST | Creates a "LIST" chunk.
@rdesc The return value is zero if the function is successful.
Otherwise, the return value specifies an error code. The error
code can be one of the following codes:
@flag MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE | Unable to write the chunk header.
@flag MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK | Uanble to determine offset of data
portion of the chunk.
@comm This function cannot insert a chunk into the middle of a
file. If a chunk is created anywhere but the end of a file,
<f mmioCreateChunk> will overwrite existing information in the file.
*/
MMRESULT APIENTRY
mmioCreateChunk(HMMIO hmmio, LPMMCKINFO lpck, UINT uFlags)
{
int iBytes; // bytes to write
LONG lOffset; // current offset in file
#ifdef VALIDATE_PARMS
V_FLAGS(uFlags, MMIO_CREATE_VALID, mmioCreateChunk, MMSYSERR_INVALFLAG);
V_WPOINTER(lpck, sizeof(MMCKINFO), MMSYSERR_INVALPARAM);
#endif
/* store the offset of the data part of the chunk */
if ((lOffset = mmioSeek(hmmio, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) == -1)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTSEEK;
lpck->dwDataOffset = lOffset + 2 * sizeof(DWORD);
/* figure out if a form/list type needs to be written */
if (uFlags & MMIO_CREATERIFF)
lpck->ckid = FOURCC_RIFF, iBytes = 3 * sizeof(DWORD);
else
if (uFlags & MMIO_CREATELIST)
lpck->ckid = FOURCC_LIST, iBytes = 3 * sizeof(DWORD);
else
iBytes = 2 * sizeof(DWORD);
if (hmmio == NULL) return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
/* write the chunk header */
if (mmioWrite(hmmio, (LPSTR) lpck, (LONG) iBytes) != (LONG) iBytes)
return MMIOERR_CANNOTWRITE;
lpck->dwFlags = MMIO_DIRTY;
return 0;
}