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fix: redesign StyledString decoding (#2816)
* fix: redesign StyledString decoding * optimize: avoid calling span.getName() twice * fix: order spans due to aapt1/2 discrepancy * fixes: #2815
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@ -19,22 +19,14 @@ package brut.androlib.res.decoder;
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import brut.androlib.res.xml.ResXmlEncoders;
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import brut.util.ExtDataInput;
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import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
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import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
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import com.google.common.base.Splitter.MapSplitter;
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import com.google.common.collect.ComparisonChain;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.nio.charset.*;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.StringJoiner;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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import java.util.stream.Stream;
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import static com.google.common.collect.Ordering.explicit;
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import static java.util.Comparator.naturalOrder;
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import static java.util.Comparator.reverseOrder;
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public class StringBlock {
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@ -109,183 +101,34 @@ public class StringBlock {
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return decodeString(offset, length);
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}
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private static class Tag implements Comparable<Tag> {
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private static final MapSplitter ATTRIBUTES_SPLITTER =
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Splitter.on(';').withKeyValueSeparator(Splitter.on('=').limit(2));
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private final String tag;
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private final Type type;
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private final int position;
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private final int matchingTagPosition;
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Tag(String tag, Type type, int position, int matchingTagPosition) {
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this.tag = ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(tag);
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this.type = type;
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this.position = position;
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this.matchingTagPosition = matchingTagPosition;
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}
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/**
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* compares this tag and another, returning the order that should be between them.
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* order by:
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* position
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* closing tag has precedence over openning tag (unless it is the same tag)
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* tags that are enclosed in others should appear later if openning tag, or first if closing tag
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* lexicographical sort. openning tag and closing tag in reverse so that one tag will be contained in the other and not each contain the other partially
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* @param o - the other tag object to compare to
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* @return the order in between this object and the other
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*/
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@Override
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public int compareTo(Tag o) {
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return ComparisonChain.start()
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.compare(position, o.position)
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// When one tag closes where another starts, we always close before opening.
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.compare(type, o.type, this.tag.equals(o.tag) ? explicit(Type.OPEN, Type.CLOSE) : explicit(Type.CLOSE, Type.OPEN))
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// Open first the tag which closes last, and close first the tag which opened last.
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.compare(matchingTagPosition, o.matchingTagPosition, reverseOrder())
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// When two tags open and close together, we order alphabetically. When they close,
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// we reversed the order. This ensures that the XML tags are properly nested.
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.compare(tag, o.tag, type.equals(Type.OPEN) ? naturalOrder() : reverseOrder())
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.result();
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}
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/**
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* formats the tag value and attributes according to whether the tag is an openning or closing tag
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* @return the formatted tag value as a string
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*/
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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// "tag" can either be just the tag or have the form "tag;attr1=value1;attr2=value2;[...]".
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int separatorIdx = tag.indexOf(';');
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String actualTag = separatorIdx == -1 ? tag : tag.substring(0, separatorIdx);
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switch (type) {
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case OPEN:
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if (separatorIdx != -1) {
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StringJoiner attributes = new StringJoiner(" ");
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ATTRIBUTES_SPLITTER
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.split(tag.substring(separatorIdx + 1, tag.endsWith(";") ? tag.length() - 1: tag.length()))
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.forEach((key, value) -> attributes.add(String.format("%s=\"%s\"", key, value)));
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return String.format("<%s %s>", actualTag, attributes);
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}
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return String.format("<%s>", actualTag);
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case CLOSE:
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return String.format("</%s>", actualTag);
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}
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throw new IllegalStateException();
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}
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private enum Type {
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OPEN,
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CLOSE
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}
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}
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private static class Span {
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private String tag;
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private int firstChar, lastChar;
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Span(String val, int firstIndex, int lastIndex) {
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this.tag = val;
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this.firstChar = firstIndex;
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this.lastChar = lastIndex;
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}
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String getTag() {
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return tag;
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}
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int getFirstChar() {
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return firstChar;
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}
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int getLastChar() {
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return lastChar;
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}
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}
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private static class StyledString {
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String val;
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int[] styles;
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StyledString(String raw, int[] stylesArr) {
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this.val = raw;
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this.styles = stylesArr;
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}
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String getValue() {
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return val;
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}
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List<Span> getSpanList(StringBlock stringBlock) {
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ArrayList<Span> spanList = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i != styles.length; i += 3) {
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spanList.add(new Span(stringBlock.getString(styles[i]), styles[i + 1], styles[i + 2]));
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}
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return spanList;
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}
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}
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/**
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*
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* @param styledString - the raw string with its corresponding styling tags and their locations
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* @return a formatted styled string that contains the styling tag in the correct locations
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*/
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String processStyledString(StyledString styledString) {
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ArrayList<Tag> sortedTagsList = new ArrayList<>();
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styledString.getSpanList(this).stream()
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.flatMap(
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span ->
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Stream.of(
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// "+ 1" because the last char is included.
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new Tag(
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span.getTag(), Tag.Type.OPEN, span.getFirstChar(), span.getLastChar() + 1),
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// "+ 1" because the last char is included.
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new Tag(
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span.getTag(),
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Tag.Type.CLOSE,
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span.getLastChar() + 1,
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span.getFirstChar())))
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// So we can edit the string in place, we need to start from the end.
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.sorted(naturalOrder())
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.forEach(tag -> sortedTagsList.add(tag));
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String raw = styledString.getValue();
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StringBuilder string = new StringBuilder(raw.length() + 32);
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int lastIndex = 0;
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for (Tag tag : sortedTagsList) {
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string.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(raw.substring(lastIndex, tag.position)));
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string.append(tag);
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lastIndex = tag.position;
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}
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string.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(raw.substring(lastIndex)));
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return string.toString();
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}
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/**
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* @param index Location (index) of string to process to HTML
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* @return String Returns string with style tags (html-like).
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*/
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public String getHTML(int index) {
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String raw = getString(index);
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if (raw == null) {
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String text = getString(index);
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if (text == null) {
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return null;
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}
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int[] style = getStyle(index);
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if (style == null) {
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return ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(raw);
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return ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(text);
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}
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// If the returned style is further in string, than string length. Lets skip it.
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if (style[1] > raw.length()) {
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return ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(raw);
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if (style[1] > text.length()) {
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return ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(text);
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}
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StyledString styledString = new StyledString(raw, style);
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return processStyledString(styledString);
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// Convert styles to spans
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List<StyledString.Span> spans = new ArrayList<>(style.length / 3);
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for (int i = 0; i < style.length; i += 3) {
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spans.add(new StyledString.Span(getString(style[i]), style[i + 1], style[i + 2]));
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}
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Collections.sort(spans);
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StyledString styledString = new StyledString(text, spans);
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return styledString.toString();
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}
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/**
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@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Ryszard Wiśniewski <brut.alll@gmail.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Connor Tumbleson <connor.tumbleson@gmail.com>
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package brut.androlib.res.decoder;
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import brut.androlib.res.xml.ResXmlEncoders;
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import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
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import com.google.common.base.Splitter.MapSplitter;
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import com.google.common.collect.Iterators;
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import com.google.common.collect.PeekingIterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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public class StyledString {
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private final String mText;
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private final List<Span> mSpans;
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public StyledString(String text, List<Span> spans) {
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this.mText = text;
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this.mSpans = spans;
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}
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String getText() {
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return mText;
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}
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List<Span> getSpans() {
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return mSpans;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return new Decoder().decode(this);
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}
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public static class Span implements Comparable<Span> {
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private static final MapSplitter ATTRIBUTES_SPLITTER =
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Splitter.on(';').withKeyValueSeparator(Splitter.on('=').limit(2));
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private final String tag;
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private final int firstChar;
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private final int lastChar;
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public Span(String tag, int firstChar, int lastChar) {
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this.tag = tag;
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this.firstChar = firstChar;
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this.lastChar = lastChar;
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}
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public String getTag() {
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return tag;
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}
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public int getFirstChar() {
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return firstChar;
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}
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public int getLastChar() {
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return lastChar;
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}
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public String getName() {
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int separatorIdx = tag.indexOf(';');
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return separatorIdx == -1 ? tag : tag.substring(0, separatorIdx);
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}
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public Map<String, String> getAttributes() {
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int separatorIdx = tag.indexOf(';');
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return separatorIdx == -1 ? null : ATTRIBUTES_SPLITTER.split(
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tag.substring(separatorIdx + 1, tag.endsWith(";") ? tag.length() - 1 : tag.length()));
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}
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@Override
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public int compareTo(Span o) {
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int res = Integer.compare(firstChar, o.firstChar);
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if (res != 0) {
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return res;
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}
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res = Integer.compare(lastChar, o.lastChar);
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if (res != 0) {
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return -res;
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}
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return -tag.compareTo(o.tag);
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}
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}
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private static class Decoder {
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private String text;
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private StringBuilder xmlValue;
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private int lastOffset;
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String decode(StyledString styledString) {
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text = styledString.getText();
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xmlValue = new StringBuilder(text.length() * 2);
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lastOffset = 0;
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// recurse top-level tags
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PeekingIterator<Span> it = Iterators.peekingIterator(styledString.getSpans().iterator());
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while (it.hasNext()) {
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decodeIterate(it);
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}
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// write the remaining encoded raw text
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if (lastOffset < text.length()) {
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xmlValue.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(text.substring(lastOffset)));
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}
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return xmlValue.toString();
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}
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private void decodeIterate(PeekingIterator<Span> it) {
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Span span = it.next();
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String name = span.getName();
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Map<String, String> attributes = span.getAttributes();
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int spanStart = span.getFirstChar();
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int spanEnd = span.getLastChar() + 1;
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// write encoded raw text preceding the opening tag
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if (spanStart > lastOffset) {
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xmlValue.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(text.substring(lastOffset, spanStart)));
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}
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lastOffset = spanStart;
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// write opening tag
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xmlValue.append('<').append(name);
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if (attributes != null) {
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> attrEntry : attributes.entrySet()) {
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xmlValue.append(' ').append(attrEntry.getKey()).append("=\"")
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.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(attrEntry.getValue())).append('"');
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}
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}
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// if an opening tag is followed by a matching closing tag, write as an empty-element tag
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if (spanStart == spanEnd) {
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xmlValue.append("/>");
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return;
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}
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xmlValue.append('>');
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// recurse nested tags
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while (it.hasNext() && it.peek().getFirstChar() < spanEnd) {
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decodeIterate(it);
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}
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// write encoded raw text preceding the closing tag
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if (spanEnd > lastOffset) {
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xmlValue.append(ResXmlEncoders.escapeXmlChars(text.substring(lastOffset, spanEnd)));
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}
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lastOffset = spanEnd;
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// write closing tag
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xmlValue.append("</").append(name).append('>');
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}
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}
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private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(StyledString.class.getName());
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}
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