440 lines
12 KiB
PHP
440 lines
12 KiB
PHP
<?php
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namespace Amp\Sql;
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use Amp\CallableMaker;
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use Amp\Deferred;
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use Amp\Loop;
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use Amp\Promise;
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use function Amp\call;
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use function Amp\coroutine;
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abstract class AbstractPool implements Pool
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{
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use CallableMaker;
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const DEFAULT_MAX_CONNECTIONS = 100;
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const DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 60;
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/** @var Connector */
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private $connector;
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/** @var ConnectionConfig */
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private $connectionConfig;
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/** @var int */
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private $maxConnections;
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/** @var \SplQueue */
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private $idle;
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/** @var \SplObjectStorage */
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private $connections;
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/** @var Promise|null */
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private $promise;
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/** @var Deferred|null */
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private $deferred;
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/** @var callable */
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private $prepare;
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/** @var int */
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private $pending = 0;
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/** @var int */
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private $idleTimeout;
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/** @var string */
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private $timeoutWatcher;
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/** @var bool */
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private $closed = false;
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/**
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* Create a default connector object based on the library of the extending class.
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*
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* @return Connector
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*/
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abstract protected function createDefaultConnector(): Connector;
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/**
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* Creates a ResultSet of the appropriate type using the ResultSet object returned by the Link object and the
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* given release callable.
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*
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* @param ResultSet $resultSet
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* @param callable $release
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*
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* @return ResultSet
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*/
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abstract protected function createResultSet(ResultSet $resultSet, callable $release): ResultSet;
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/**
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* Creates a Statement of the appropriate type using the Statement object returned by the Link object and the
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* given release callable.
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*
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* @param Statement $statement
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* @param callable $release
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*
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* @return Statement
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*/
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abstract protected function createStatement(Statement $statement, callable $release): Statement;
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/**
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* @param Pool $pool
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* @param Statement $statement
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* @param callable $prepare
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*
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* @return StatementPool
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*/
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abstract protected function createStatementPool(Pool $pool, Statement $statement, callable $prepare): StatementPool;
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/**
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* Creates a Transaction of the appropriate type using the Transaction object returned by the Link object and the
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* given release callable.
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*
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* @param Transaction $transaction
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* @param callable $release
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*
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* @return Transaction
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*/
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abstract protected function createTransaction(Transaction $transaction, callable $release): Transaction;
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/**
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* @param ConnectionConfig $config
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* @param int $maxConnections Maximum number of active connections in the pool.
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* @param int $idleTimeout Number of seconds until idle connections are removed from the pool.
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* @param Connector|null $connector
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*/
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public function __construct(
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ConnectionConfig $config,
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int $maxConnections = self::DEFAULT_MAX_CONNECTIONS,
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int $idleTimeout = self::DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT,
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Connector $connector = null
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) {
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$this->connector = $connector ?? $this->createDefaultConnector();
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$this->connectionConfig = $config;
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$this->idleTimeout = $idleTimeout;
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if ($this->idleTimeout < 1) {
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throw new \Error("The idle timeout must be 1 or greater");
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}
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$this->maxConnections = $maxConnections;
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if ($this->maxConnections < 1) {
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throw new \Error("Pool must contain at least one connection");
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}
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$this->connections = $connections = new \SplObjectStorage;
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$this->idle = $idle = new \SplQueue;
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$this->prepare = coroutine($this->callableFromInstanceMethod("prepareStatement"));
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$idleTimeout = &$this->idleTimeout;
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$this->timeoutWatcher = Loop::repeat(1000, static function () use (&$idleTimeout, $connections, $idle) {
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$now = \time();
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while (!$idle->isEmpty()) {
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$connection = $idle->bottom();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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if ($connection->getLastUsedAt() + $idleTimeout > $now) {
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return;
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}
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// Close connection and remove it from the pool.
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$idle->shift();
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$connections->detach($connection);
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$connection->close();
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}
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});
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Loop::unreference($this->timeoutWatcher);
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}
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public function __destruct()
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{
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Loop::cancel($this->timeoutWatcher);
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}
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public function getIdleTimeout(): int
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{
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return $this->idleTimeout;
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}
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public function getLastUsedAt(): int
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{
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// Simple implementation... can be improved if needed.
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$time = 0;
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foreach ($this->connections as $connection) {
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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if (($lastUsedAt = $connection->getLastUsedAt()) > $time) {
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$time = $lastUsedAt;
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}
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}
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return $time;
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}
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/**
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function isAlive(): bool
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{
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return !$this->closed;
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}
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/**
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* Close all connections in the pool. No further queries may be made after a pool is closed.
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*/
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public function close()
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{
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$this->closed = true;
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foreach ($this->connections as $connection) {
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$connection->close();
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}
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$this->idle = new \SplQueue;
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$this->prepare = null;
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if ($this->deferred instanceof Deferred) {
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$deferred = $this->deferred;
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$this->deferred = null;
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$deferred->fail(new FailureException("Connection pool closed"));
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}
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function extractConnection(): Promise
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{
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return call(function () {
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$connection = yield from $this->pop();
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$this->connections->detach($connection);
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return $connection;
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});
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function getConnectionCount(): int
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{
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return $this->connections->count();
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function getIdleConnectionCount(): int
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{
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return $this->idle->count();
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function getConnectionLimit(): int
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{
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return $this->maxConnections;
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}
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/**
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* @return \Generator
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*
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* @resolve Link
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*
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* @throws FailureException If creating a new connection fails.
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* @throws \Error If the pool has been closed.
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*/
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protected function pop(): \Generator
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{
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if ($this->closed) {
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throw new \Error("The pool has been closed");
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}
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while ($this->promise !== null && $this->connections->count() + $this->pending >= $this->getConnectionLimit()) {
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yield $this->promise; // Prevent simultaneous connection creation when connection count is at maximum - 1.
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}
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do {
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// While loop to ensure an idle connection is available after promises below are resolved.
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while ($this->idle->isEmpty()) {
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if ($this->connections->count() + $this->pending < $this->getConnectionLimit()) {
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// Max connection count has not been reached, so open another connection.
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++$this->pending;
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try {
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$connection = yield $this->connector->connect($this->connectionConfig);
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if (!$connection instanceof Link) {
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throw new \Error(\sprintf(
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"%s::connect() must resolve to an instance of %s",
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\get_class($this->connector),
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Link::class
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));
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}
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} finally {
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--$this->pending;
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}
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$this->connections->attach($connection);
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return $connection;
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}
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// All possible connections busy, so wait until one becomes available.
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try {
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$this->deferred = new Deferred;
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// May be resolved with defunct connection, but that connection will not be added to $this->idle.
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yield $this->promise = $this->deferred->promise();
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} finally {
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$this->deferred = null;
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$this->promise = null;
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}
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}
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$connection = $this->idle->shift();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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if ($connection->isAlive()) {
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return $connection;
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}
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$this->connections->detach($connection);
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} while (!$this->closed);
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throw new FailureException("Pool closed before an active connection could be obtained");
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}
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/**
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* @param Link $connection
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*
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* @throws \Error If the connection is not part of this pool.
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*/
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protected function push(Link $connection)
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{
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\assert(isset($this->connections[$connection]), 'Connection is not part of this pool');
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if ($connection->isAlive()) {
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$this->idle->push($connection);
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} else {
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$this->connections->detach($connection);
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}
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if ($this->deferred instanceof Deferred) {
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$this->deferred->resolve($connection);
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}
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function query(string $sql): Promise
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{
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return call(function () use ($sql) {
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$connection = yield from $this->pop();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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try {
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$result = yield $connection->query($sql);
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} catch (\Throwable $exception) {
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$this->push($connection);
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throw $exception;
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}
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if ($result instanceof ResultSet) {
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$result = $this->createResultSet($result, function () use ($connection) {
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$this->push($connection);
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});
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} else {
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$this->push($connection);
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}
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return $result;
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});
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function execute(string $sql, array $params = []): Promise
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{
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return call(function () use ($sql, $params) {
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$connection = yield from $this->pop();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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try {
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$result = yield $connection->execute($sql, $params);
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} catch (\Throwable $exception) {
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$this->push($connection);
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throw $exception;
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}
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if ($result instanceof ResultSet) {
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$result = $this->createResultSet($result, function () use ($connection) {
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$this->push($connection);
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});
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} else {
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$this->push($connection);
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}
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return $result;
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});
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*
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* Prepared statements returned by this method will stay alive as long as the pool remains open.
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*/
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public function prepare(string $sql): Promise
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{
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return call(function () use ($sql) {
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$statement = yield from $this->prepareStatement($sql);
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return $this->createStatementPool($this, $statement, $this->prepare);
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});
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}
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private function prepareStatement(string $sql): \Generator
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{
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$connection = yield from $this->pop();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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try {
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$statement = yield $connection->prepare($sql);
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\assert($statement instanceof Statement);
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} catch (\Throwable $exception) {
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$this->push($connection);
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throw $exception;
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}
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return $this->createStatement($statement, function () use ($connection) {
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$this->push($connection);
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});
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritdoc}
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*/
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public function beginTransaction(int $isolation = Transaction::ISOLATION_COMMITTED): Promise
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{
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return call(function () use ($isolation) {
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$connection = yield from $this->pop();
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\assert($connection instanceof Link);
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try {
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$transaction = yield $connection->beginTransaction($isolation);
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\assert($transaction instanceof Transaction);
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} catch (\Throwable $exception) {
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$this->push($connection);
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throw $exception;
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}
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return $this->createTransaction($transaction, function () use ($connection) {
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$this->push($connection);
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});
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});
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}
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}
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