Magisk/native/jni/magiskboot/bootimg.c

309 lines
8.3 KiB
C

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "bootimg.h"
#include "magiskboot.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "logging.h"
#define INSUF_BLOCK_RET 2
#define CHROMEOS_RET 3
#define ELF32_RET 4
#define ELF64_RET 5
static void dump(void *buf, size_t size, const char *filename) {
int fd = creat(filename, 0644);
xwrite(fd, buf, size);
close(fd);
}
static size_t restore(const char *filename, int fd) {
int ifd = xopen(filename, O_RDONLY);
size_t size = lseek(ifd, 0, SEEK_END);
lseek(ifd, 0, SEEK_SET);
xsendfile(fd, ifd, NULL, size);
close(ifd);
return size;
}
static void restore_buf(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size) {
xwrite(fd, buf, size);
}
static void print_hdr(const boot_img_hdr *hdr) {
fprintf(stderr, "KERNEL [%d] @ 0x%08x\n", hdr->kernel_size, hdr->kernel_addr);
fprintf(stderr, "RAMDISK [%d] @ 0x%08x\n", hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->ramdisk_addr);
fprintf(stderr, "SECOND [%d] @ 0x%08x\n", hdr->second_size, hdr->second_addr);
fprintf(stderr, "EXTRA [%d] @ 0x%08x\n", hdr->extra_size, hdr->tags_addr);
fprintf(stderr, "PAGESIZE [%d]\n", hdr->page_size);
if (hdr->os_version != 0) {
int a,b,c,y,m = 0;
int os_version, os_patch_level;
os_version = hdr->os_version >> 11;
os_patch_level = hdr->os_version & 0x7ff;
a = (os_version >> 14) & 0x7f;
b = (os_version >> 7) & 0x7f;
c = os_version & 0x7f;
fprintf(stderr, "OS_VERSION [%d.%d.%d]\n", a, b, c);
y = (os_patch_level >> 4) + 2000;
m = os_patch_level & 0xf;
fprintf(stderr, "PATCH_LEVEL [%d-%02d]\n", y, m);
}
fprintf(stderr, "NAME [%s]\n", hdr->name);
fprintf(stderr, "CMDLINE [%s]\n", hdr->cmdline);
}
int parse_img(const char *image, boot_img *boot) {
memset(boot, 0, sizeof(*boot));
int is_blk = mmap_ro(image, &boot->map_addr, &boot->map_size);
// Parse image
fprintf(stderr, "Parsing boot image: [%s]\n", image);
for (void *head = boot->map_addr; head < boot->map_addr + boot->map_size; head += 256) {
size_t pos = 0;
switch (check_type(head)) {
case CHROMEOS:
// The caller should know it's chromeos, as it needs additional signing
boot->flags |= CHROMEOS_FLAG;
continue;
case ELF32:
exit(ELF32_RET);
case ELF64:
exit(ELF64_RET);
case AOSP:
// Read the header
memcpy(&boot->hdr, head + pos, sizeof(boot->hdr));
pos += boot->hdr.page_size;
print_hdr(&boot->hdr);
boot->kernel = head + pos;
pos += boot->hdr.kernel_size;
mem_align(&pos, boot->hdr.page_size);
boot->ramdisk = head + pos;
pos += boot->hdr.ramdisk_size;
mem_align(&pos, boot->hdr.page_size);
if (boot->hdr.second_size) {
boot->second = head + pos;
pos += boot->hdr.second_size;
mem_align(&pos, boot->hdr.page_size);
}
if (boot->hdr.extra_size) {
boot->extra = head + pos;
pos += boot->hdr.extra_size;
mem_align(&pos, boot->hdr.page_size);
}
if (pos < boot->map_size) {
boot->tail = head + pos;
boot->tail_size = boot->map_size - pos;
}
// Search for dtb in kernel
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < boot->hdr.kernel_size; ++i) {
if (memcmp(boot->kernel + i, DTB_MAGIC, 4) == 0) {
boot->dtb = boot->kernel + i;
boot->dt_size = boot->hdr.kernel_size - i;
boot->hdr.kernel_size = i;
fprintf(stderr, "DTB [%u]\n", boot->dt_size);
}
}
boot->ramdisk_type = check_type(boot->ramdisk);
boot->kernel_type = check_type(boot->kernel);
// Check MTK
if (boot->kernel_type == MTK) {
fprintf(stderr, "MTK_KERNEL_HDR [512]\n");
boot->flags |= MTK_KERNEL;
memcpy(&boot->mtk_kernel_hdr, boot->kernel, sizeof(mtk_hdr));
boot->kernel += 512;
boot->hdr.kernel_size -= 512;
boot->kernel_type = check_type(boot->kernel);
}
if (boot->ramdisk_type == MTK) {
fprintf(stderr, "MTK_RAMDISK_HDR [512]\n");
boot->flags |= MTK_RAMDISK;
memcpy(&boot->mtk_ramdisk_hdr, boot->ramdisk, sizeof(mtk_hdr));
boot->ramdisk += 512;
boot->hdr.ramdisk_size -= 512;
boot->ramdisk_type = check_type(boot->ramdisk);
}
char fmt[16];
get_type_name(boot->kernel_type, fmt);
fprintf(stderr, "KERNEL_FMT [%s]\n", fmt);
get_type_name(boot->ramdisk_type, fmt);
fprintf(stderr, "RAMDISK_FMT [%s]\n", fmt);
return boot->flags & CHROMEOS_FLAG ? CHROMEOS_RET :
((is_blk && boot->tail_size < 500 * 1024) ? INSUF_BLOCK_RET : 0);
default:
continue;
}
}
LOGE("No boot image magic found!\n");
}
void unpack(const char* image) {
boot_img boot;
int ret = parse_img(image, &boot);
int fd;
// Dump kernel
if (COMPRESSED(boot.kernel_type)) {
fd = creat(KERNEL_FILE, 0644);
decomp(boot.kernel_type, fd, boot.kernel, boot.hdr.kernel_size);
close(fd);
} else {
dump(boot.kernel, boot.hdr.kernel_size, KERNEL_FILE);
}
if (boot.dt_size) {
// Dump dtb
dump(boot.dtb, boot.dt_size, DTB_FILE);
}
// Dump ramdisk
if (COMPRESSED(boot.ramdisk_type)) {
fd = creat(RAMDISK_FILE, 0644);
decomp(boot.ramdisk_type, fd, boot.ramdisk, boot.hdr.ramdisk_size);
close(fd);
} else {
dump(boot.ramdisk, boot.hdr.ramdisk_size, RAMDISK_FILE ".raw");
LOGE("Unknown ramdisk format! Dumped to %s\n", RAMDISK_FILE ".raw");
}
if (boot.hdr.second_size) {
// Dump second
dump(boot.second, boot.hdr.second_size, SECOND_FILE);
}
if (boot.hdr.extra_size) {
// Dump extra
dump(boot.extra, boot.hdr.extra_size, EXTRA_FILE);
}
munmap(boot.map_addr, boot.map_size);
exit(ret);
}
void repack(const char* orig_image, const char* out_image) {
boot_img boot;
// There are possible two MTK headers
size_t mtk_kernel_off, mtk_ramdisk_off;
// Parse original image
parse_img(orig_image, &boot);
fprintf(stderr, "Repack to boot image: [%s]\n", out_image);
// Create new image
int fd = creat(out_image, 0644);
// Skip a page for header
write_zero(fd, boot.hdr.page_size);
if (boot.flags & MTK_KERNEL) {
// Record position and skip MTK header
mtk_kernel_off = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
write_zero(fd, 512);
}
if (COMPRESSED(boot.kernel_type)) {
size_t raw_size;
void *kernel_raw;
mmap_ro(KERNEL_FILE, &kernel_raw, &raw_size);
boot.hdr.kernel_size = comp(boot.kernel_type, fd, kernel_raw, raw_size);
munmap(kernel_raw, raw_size);
} else {
boot.hdr.kernel_size = restore(KERNEL_FILE, fd);
}
// Restore dtb
if (boot.dt_size && access(DTB_FILE, R_OK) == 0) {
boot.hdr.kernel_size += restore(DTB_FILE, fd);
}
file_align(fd, boot.hdr.page_size, 1);
if (boot.flags & MTK_RAMDISK) {
// Record position and skip MTK header
mtk_ramdisk_off = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
write_zero(fd, 512);
}
if (access(RAMDISK_FILE, R_OK) == 0) {
// If we found raw cpio, compress to original format
size_t cpio_size;
void *cpio;
mmap_ro(RAMDISK_FILE, &cpio, &cpio_size);
boot.hdr.ramdisk_size = comp(boot.ramdisk_type, fd, cpio, cpio_size);
munmap(cpio, cpio_size);
} else {
// Find compressed ramdisk
char name[PATH_MAX];
int found = 0;
for (int i = 0; SUP_EXT_LIST[i]; ++i) {
sprintf(name, "%s.%s", RAMDISK_FILE, SUP_EXT_LIST[i]);
if (access(name, R_OK) == 0) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
LOGE("No ramdisk exists!\n");
boot.hdr.ramdisk_size = restore(name, fd);
}
file_align(fd, boot.hdr.page_size, 1);
// Restore second
if (boot.hdr.second_size && access(SECOND_FILE, R_OK) == 0) {
boot.hdr.second_size = restore(SECOND_FILE, fd);
file_align(fd, boot.hdr.page_size, 1);
}
// Restore extra
if (boot.hdr.extra_size && access(EXTRA_FILE, R_OK) == 0) {
boot.hdr.extra_size = restore(EXTRA_FILE, fd);
file_align(fd, boot.hdr.page_size, 1);
}
// Check tail info, currently only for LG Bump and Samsung SEANDROIDENFORCE
if (boot.tail_size >= 16) {
if (memcmp(boot.tail, "SEANDROIDENFORCE", 16) == 0 ||
memcmp(boot.tail, LG_BUMP_MAGIC, 16) == 0 ) {
restore_buf(fd, boot.tail, 16);
}
}
// Write MTK headers back
if (boot.flags & MTK_KERNEL) {
lseek(fd, mtk_kernel_off, SEEK_SET);
boot.mtk_kernel_hdr.size = boot.hdr.kernel_size;
boot.hdr.kernel_size += 512;
restore_buf(fd, &boot.mtk_kernel_hdr, sizeof(mtk_hdr));
}
if (boot.flags & MTK_RAMDISK) {
lseek(fd, mtk_ramdisk_off, SEEK_SET);
boot.mtk_ramdisk_hdr.size = boot.hdr.ramdisk_size;
boot.hdr.ramdisk_size += 512;
restore_buf(fd, &boot.mtk_ramdisk_hdr, sizeof(mtk_hdr));
}
// Main header
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
restore_buf(fd, &boot.hdr, sizeof(boot.hdr));
// Print new image info
print_hdr(&boot.hdr);
munmap(boot.map_addr, boot.map_size);
close(fd);
}