427 lines
14 KiB
Java
427 lines
14 KiB
Java
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/*
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* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
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*
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* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
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* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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package io.netty.channel;
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import io.netty.logging.InternalLogger;
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import io.netty.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
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import java.util.concurrent.DelayQueue;
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import java.util.concurrent.Delayed;
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import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
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import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
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import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
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import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
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import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
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public final class TaskScheduler {
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private static final InternalLogger logger =
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InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(TaskScheduler.class);
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private static final long SCHEDULE_PURGE_INTERVAL = TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1);
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private static final long START_TIME = System.nanoTime();
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private static final AtomicLong nextTaskId = new AtomicLong();
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private static long nanoTime() {
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return System.nanoTime() - START_TIME;
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}
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private static long deadlineNanos(long delay) {
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return nanoTime() + delay;
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}
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private final BlockingQueue<ScheduledFutureTask<?>> taskQueue = new DelayQueue<ScheduledFutureTask<?>>();
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private final Thread thread;
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private final Object stateLock = new Object();
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private final Semaphore threadLock = new Semaphore(0);
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/** 0 - not started, 1 - started, 2 - shut down, 3 - terminated */
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private volatile int state;
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public TaskScheduler(ThreadFactory threadFactory) {
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if (threadFactory == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("threadFactory");
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}
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thread = threadFactory.newThread(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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try {
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for (;;) {
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ScheduledFutureTask<?> task;
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try {
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task = taskQueue.take();
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runTask(task);
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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// Waken up by interruptThread()
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}
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if (isShutdown() && taskQueue.peek() == null) {
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break;
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}
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}
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} finally {
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try {
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// Run all remaining tasks and shutdown hooks.
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try {
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cleanupTasks();
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} finally {
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synchronized (stateLock) {
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state = 3;
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}
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}
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cleanupTasks();
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} finally {
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threadLock.release();
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assert taskQueue.isEmpty();
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}
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}
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}
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private void runTask(ScheduledFutureTask<?> task) {
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EventExecutor executor = task.executor;
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if (executor == null) {
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task.run();
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} else {
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if (executor.isShutdown()) {
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task.cancel(false);
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} else {
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try {
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task.executor.execute(task);
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} catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
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task.cancel(false);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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private void cleanupTasks() {
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for (;;) {
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boolean ran = false;
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cancelScheduledTasks();
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for (;;) {
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final ScheduledFutureTask<?> task = taskQueue.poll();
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if (task == null) {
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break;
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}
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try {
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runTask(task);
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ran = true;
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} catch (Throwable t) {
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logger.warn("A task raised an exception.", t);
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}
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}
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if (!ran && taskQueue.isEmpty()) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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private boolean inSameThread() {
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return Thread.currentThread() == thread;
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}
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public void shutdown() {
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boolean inSameThread = inSameThread();
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boolean wakeup = false;
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if (inSameThread) {
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synchronized (stateLock) {
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assert state == 1;
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state = 2;
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wakeup = true;
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}
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} else {
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synchronized (stateLock) {
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switch (state) {
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case 0:
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state = 3;
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threadLock.release();
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break;
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case 1:
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state = 2;
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wakeup = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (wakeup && !inSameThread && isShutdown()) {
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thread.interrupt();
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}
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}
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public boolean isShutdown() {
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return state >= 2;
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}
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public boolean isTerminated() {
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return state == 3;
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}
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public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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}
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if (inSameThread()) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("cannot await termination of the current thread");
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}
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if (threadLock.tryAcquire(timeout, unit)) {
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threadLock.release();
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}
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return isTerminated();
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}
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public ScheduledFuture<?> schedule(
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EventExecutor executor, Runnable command, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
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if (executor == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("executor");
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}
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if (command == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("command");
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}
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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}
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if (delay < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("delay: %d (expected: >= 0)", delay));
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}
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return schedule(new ScheduledFutureTask<Void>(executor, command, null, deadlineNanos(unit.toNanos(delay))));
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}
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public <V> ScheduledFuture<V> schedule(
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EventExecutor executor, Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
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if (executor == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("executor");
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}
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if (callable == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("callable");
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}
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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}
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if (delay < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("delay: %d (expected: >= 0)", delay));
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}
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return schedule(new ScheduledFutureTask<V>(executor, callable, deadlineNanos(unit.toNanos(delay))));
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}
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public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleAtFixedRate(
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EventExecutor executor, Runnable command, long initialDelay, long period, TimeUnit unit) {
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if (executor == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("executor");
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}
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if (command == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("command");
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}
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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}
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if (initialDelay < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("initialDelay: %d (expected: >= 0)", initialDelay));
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}
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if (period <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("period: %d (expected: > 0)", period));
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}
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return schedule(new ScheduledFutureTask<Void>(
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executor, command, null, deadlineNanos(unit.toNanos(initialDelay)), unit.toNanos(period)));
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}
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public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleWithFixedDelay(
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EventExecutor executor, Runnable command, long initialDelay, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
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if (executor == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("executor");
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}
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if (command == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("command");
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}
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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}
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if (initialDelay < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("initialDelay: %d (expected: >= 0)", initialDelay));
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}
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if (delay <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("delay: %d (expected: > 0)", delay));
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}
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return schedule(new ScheduledFutureTask<Void>(
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executor, command, null, deadlineNanos(unit.toNanos(initialDelay)), -unit.toNanos(delay)));
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}
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private <V> ScheduledFuture<V> schedule(ScheduledFutureTask<V> task) {
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if (isShutdown()) {
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reject();
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}
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taskQueue.add(task);
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if (isShutdown()) {
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task.cancel(false);
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}
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boolean started = false;
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if (!inSameThread()) {
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synchronized (stateLock) {
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if (state == 0) {
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state = 1;
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thread.start();
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started = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (started) {
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schedule(new ScheduledFutureTask<Void>(
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null, new PurgeTask(), null,
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deadlineNanos(SCHEDULE_PURGE_INTERVAL), -SCHEDULE_PURGE_INTERVAL));
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}
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return task;
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}
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private static void reject() {
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throw new RejectedExecutionException("event executor shut down");
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}
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private void cancelScheduledTasks() {
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if (taskQueue.isEmpty()) {
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return;
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}
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for (ScheduledFutureTask<?> task: taskQueue.toArray(new ScheduledFutureTask<?>[taskQueue.size()])) {
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task.cancel(false);
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}
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taskQueue.clear();
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}
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private class ScheduledFutureTask<V> extends FutureTask<V> implements ScheduledFuture<V> {
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private final EventExecutor executor;
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private final long id = nextTaskId.getAndIncrement();
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private long deadlineNanos;
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/* 0 - no repeat, >0 - repeat at fixed rate, <0 - repeat with fixed delay */
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private final long periodNanos;
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ScheduledFutureTask(EventExecutor executor, Runnable runnable, V result, long nanoTime) {
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super(runnable, result);
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this.executor = executor;
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deadlineNanos = nanoTime;
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periodNanos = 0;
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}
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ScheduledFutureTask(EventExecutor executor, Runnable runnable, V result, long nanoTime, long period) {
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super(runnable, result);
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if (period == 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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String.format("period: %d (expected: != 0)", period));
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}
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this.executor = executor;
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deadlineNanos = nanoTime;
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periodNanos = period;
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}
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ScheduledFutureTask(EventExecutor executor, Callable<V> callable, long nanoTime) {
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super(callable);
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this.executor = executor;
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deadlineNanos = nanoTime;
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periodNanos = 0;
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}
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public long deadlineNanos() {
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return deadlineNanos;
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}
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public long delayNanos() {
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return Math.max(0, deadlineNanos() - nanoTime());
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}
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@Override
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public long getDelay(TimeUnit unit) {
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return unit.convert(delayNanos(), TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
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}
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@Override
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public int compareTo(Delayed o) {
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if (this == o) {
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return 0;
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}
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ScheduledFutureTask<?> that = (ScheduledFutureTask<?>) o;
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long d = deadlineNanos() - that.deadlineNanos();
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if (d < 0) {
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return -1;
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} else if (d > 0) {
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return 1;
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} else if (id < that.id) {
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return -1;
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} else if (id == that.id) {
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throw new Error();
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void run() {
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if (periodNanos == 0) {
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super.run();
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} else {
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boolean reset = runAndReset();
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if (reset && !isShutdown()) {
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long p = periodNanos;
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if (p > 0) {
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deadlineNanos += p;
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} else {
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deadlineNanos = nanoTime() - p;
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}
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schedule(this);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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private final class PurgeTask implements Runnable {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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Iterator<ScheduledFutureTask<?>> i = taskQueue.iterator();
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while (i.hasNext()) {
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ScheduledFutureTask<?> task = i.next();
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if (task.isCancelled()) {
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i.remove();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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