Reduce the default initial capacity of ChannelOutboundBuffer
Motivation: ChannelOutboundBuffer is basically a circular array queue of its entry objects. Once an entry is created in the array, it is never nulled out to reduce the allocation cost. However, because it is a circular queue, the array almost always ends up with as many entry instances as the size of the array, regardless of the number of pending writes. At worst case, a channel might have only 1 pending writes at maximum while creating 32 entry objects, where 32 is the initial capacity of the array. Modifications: - Reduce the initial capacity of the circular array queue to 4. - Make the initial capacity of the circular array queue configurable Result: We spend 4 times less memory for entry objects under certain circumstances.
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@ -48,13 +48,17 @@ public final class ChannelOutboundBuffer {
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private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(ChannelOutboundBuffer.class);
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private static final int INITIAL_CAPACITY = 32;
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private static final int INITIAL_CAPACITY =
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SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.outboundBufferInitialCapacity", 4);
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private static final int threadLocalDirectBufferSize;
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private static final int threadLocalDirectBufferSize =
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SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize", 64 * 1024);
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static {
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threadLocalDirectBufferSize = SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize", 64 * 1024);
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logger.debug("-Dio.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize: {}", threadLocalDirectBufferSize);
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("-Dio.netty.outboundBufferInitialCapacity: {}", INITIAL_CAPACITY);
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logger.debug("-Dio.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize: {}", threadLocalDirectBufferSize);
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}
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}
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private static final Recycler<ChannelOutboundBuffer> RECYCLER = new Recycler<ChannelOutboundBuffer>() {
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ public class ChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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ChannelOutboundBuffer buffer = ChannelOutboundBuffer.newInstance(channel);
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assertEquals(0, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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ByteBuffer[] buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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for (ByteBuffer b: buffers) {
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assertNull(b);
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}
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ public class ChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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ChannelOutboundBuffer buffer = ChannelOutboundBuffer.newInstance(channel);
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assertEquals(0, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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ByteBuffer[] buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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for (ByteBuffer b: buffers) {
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assertNull(b);
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}
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public class ChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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}
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buffer.addFlush();
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buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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assertEquals("Should still be 0 as not flushed yet", 1, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
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if (i == 0) {
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