More strict parsing of initial line / http headers (#10058)

Motivation:

Our parsing of the initial line / http headers did treat some characters as separators which should better trigger an exception during parsing.

Modifications:

- Tighten up parsing of the inital line by follow recommentation of RFC7230
- Restrict separators to OWS for http headers
- Add unit test

Result:

Stricter parsing of HTTP1
This commit is contained in:
Norman Maurer 2020-02-26 09:49:39 +01:00
parent 447a3f2d83
commit 4a07f1cd10
4 changed files with 80 additions and 17 deletions

View File

@ -748,13 +748,13 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
int cStart;
int cEnd;
aStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, 0);
aEnd = findWhitespace(sb, aStart);
aStart = findNonSPLenient(sb, 0);
aEnd = findSPLenient(sb, aStart);
bStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, aEnd);
bEnd = findWhitespace(sb, bStart);
bStart = findNonSPLenient(sb, aEnd);
bEnd = findSPLenient(sb, bStart);
cStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, bEnd);
cStart = findNonSPLenient(sb, bEnd);
cEnd = findEndOfString(sb);
return new String[] {
@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
int valueStart;
int valueEnd;
nameStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, 0);
nameStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, 0, false);
for (nameEnd = nameStart; nameEnd < length; nameEnd ++) {
char ch = sb.charAtUnsafe(nameEnd);
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2.4
@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
// is done in the DefaultHttpHeaders implementation.
//
// In the case of decoding a response we will "skip" the whitespace.
(!isDecodingRequest() && Character.isWhitespace(ch))) {
(!isDecodingRequest() && isOWS(ch))) {
break;
}
}
@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
}
name = sb.subStringUnsafe(nameStart, nameEnd);
valueStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, colonEnd);
valueStart = findNonWhitespace(sb, colonEnd, true);
if (valueStart == length) {
value = EMPTY_VALUE;
} else {
@ -815,19 +815,45 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
}
}
private static int findNonWhitespace(AppendableCharSequence sb, int offset) {
private static int findNonSPLenient(AppendableCharSequence sb, int offset) {
for (int result = offset; result < sb.length(); ++result) {
if (!Character.isWhitespace(sb.charAtUnsafe(result))) {
char c = sb.charAtUnsafe(result);
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.5
if (isSPLenient(c)) {
continue;
}
if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
// Any other whitespace delimiter is invalid
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid separator");
}
return result;
}
return sb.length();
}
private static int findSPLenient(AppendableCharSequence sb, int offset) {
for (int result = offset; result < sb.length(); ++result) {
if (isSPLenient(sb.charAtUnsafe(result))) {
return result;
}
}
return sb.length();
}
private static int findWhitespace(AppendableCharSequence sb, int offset) {
private static boolean isSPLenient(char c) {
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.5
return c == ' ' || c == (char) 0x09 || c == (char) 0x0B || c == (char) 0x0C || c == (char) 0x0D;
}
private static int findNonWhitespace(AppendableCharSequence sb, int offset, boolean validateOWS) {
for (int result = offset; result < sb.length(); ++result) {
if (Character.isWhitespace(sb.charAtUnsafe(result))) {
char c = sb.charAtUnsafe(result);
if (!Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
return result;
} else if (validateOWS && !isOWS(c)) {
// Only OWS is supported for whitespace
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid separator, only a single space or horizontal tab allowed," +
" but received a '" + c + "'");
}
}
return sb.length();
@ -842,6 +868,10 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
return 0;
}
private static boolean isOWS(char ch) {
return ch == ' ' || ch == (char) 0x09;
}
private static class HeaderParser implements ByteProcessor {
private final AppendableCharSequence seq;
private final int maxLength;
@ -871,10 +901,13 @@ public abstract class HttpObjectDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder {
@Override
public boolean process(byte value) throws Exception {
char nextByte = (char) (value & 0xFF);
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.CR) {
return true;
}
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
int len = seq.length();
// Drop CR if we had a CRLF pair
if (len >= 1 && seq.charAtUnsafe(len - 1) == HttpConstants.CR) {
-- size;
seq.setLength(len - 1);
}
return false;
}

View File

@ -400,6 +400,30 @@ public class HttpRequestDecoderTest {
testInvalidHeaders0(requestStr);
}
@Test
public void testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithVerticalTab() {
testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithInvalidSeparator((char) 0x0b, false);
testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithInvalidSeparator((char) 0x0b, true);
}
@Test
public void testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithCR() {
testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithInvalidSeparator((char) 0x0d, false);
testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithInvalidSeparator((char) 0x0d, true);
}
private static void testContentLengthAndTransferEncodingHeadersWithInvalidSeparator(
char separator, boolean extraLine) {
String requestStr = "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
"Host: example.com\r\n" +
"Connection: close\r\n" +
"Content-Length: 9\r\n" +
"Transfer-Encoding:" + separator + "chunked\r\n\r\n" +
(extraLine ? "0\r\n\r\n" : "") +
"something\r\n\r\n";
testInvalidHeaders0(requestStr);
}
@Test
public void testContentLengthHeaderAndChunked() {
String requestStr = "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
@ -408,7 +432,6 @@ public class HttpRequestDecoderTest {
"Content-Length: 5\r\n" +
"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n" +
"0\r\n\r\n";
EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpRequestDecoder());
assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer(requestStr, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII)));
HttpRequest request = channel.readInbound();

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class HttpResponseDecoderTest {
final int maxHeaderSize = 8192;
final EmbeddedChannel ch = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpResponseDecoder(4096, maxHeaderSize));
final char[] bytes = new char[maxHeaderSize / 2 - 2];
final char[] bytes = new char[maxHeaderSize / 2 - 4];
Arrays.fill(bytes, 'a');
ch.writeInbound(Unpooled.copiedBuffer("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n", CharsetUtil.US_ASCII));

View File

@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ public final class AppendableCharSequence implements CharSequence, Appendable {
pos = chars.length;
}
public void setLength(int length) {
if (length < 0 || length > pos) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("length: " + length + " (length: >= 0, <= " + pos + ')');
}
this.pos = length;
}
@Override
public int length() {
return pos;