* Changed HashedWheelTimer to accept ThreadFactory instead of Executor - this change simplifies the code significantly
* Added Timer.stop() method * Timer does not implement ExternalResourceReleasable anymore
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@ -25,16 +25,15 @@ package org.jboss.netty.handler.timeout;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
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import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
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import org.jboss.netty.logging.InternalLogger;
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import org.jboss.netty.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.ConcurrentIdentityHashMap;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.ExecutorUtil;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.MapBackedSet;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.ReusableIterator;
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@ -48,28 +47,28 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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static final InternalLogger logger =
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InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(HashedWheelTimer.class);
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final Executor executor;
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final Worker worker = new Worker();
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final AtomicInteger activeTimeouts = new AtomicInteger();
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private final Worker worker = new Worker();
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private final Thread workerThread;
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final AtomicBoolean shutdown = new AtomicBoolean();
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private final long roundDuration;
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final long tickDuration;
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final long roundDuration;
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final Set<HashedWheelTimeout>[] wheel;
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final ReusableIterator<HashedWheelTimeout>[] iterators;
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final int mask;
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final ReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
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volatile int wheelCursor;
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public HashedWheelTimer(Executor executor) {
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this(executor, 100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, 512); // about 50 sec
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public HashedWheelTimer(ThreadFactory threadFactory) {
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this(threadFactory, 100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, 512); // about 50 sec
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}
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public HashedWheelTimer(
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Executor executor,
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ThreadFactory threadFactory,
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long tickDuration, TimeUnit unit, int ticksPerWheel) {
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if (executor == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("executor");
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if (threadFactory == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("threadFactory");
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}
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if (unit == null) {
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throw new NullPointerException("unit");
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@ -79,8 +78,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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"tickDuration must be greater than 0: " + tickDuration);
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}
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this.executor = executor;
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// Normalize ticksPerWheel to power of two and initialize the wheel.
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wheel = createWheel(ticksPerWheel);
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iterators = createIterators(wheel);
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@ -98,6 +95,8 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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}
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roundDuration = tickDuration * wheel.length;
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workerThread = threadFactory.newThread(worker);
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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@ -114,7 +113,8 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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ticksPerWheel = normalizeTicksPerWheel(ticksPerWheel);
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Set<HashedWheelTimeout>[] wheel = new Set[ticksPerWheel];
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for (int i = 0; i < wheel.length; i ++) {
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wheel[i] = new MapBackedSet<HashedWheelTimeout>(new ConcurrentIdentityHashMap<HashedWheelTimeout, Boolean>());
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wheel[i] = new MapBackedSet<HashedWheelTimeout>(
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new ConcurrentIdentityHashMap<HashedWheelTimeout, Boolean>(16, 0.95f, 4));
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}
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return wheel;
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}
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@ -136,8 +136,22 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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return normalizedTicksPerWheel;
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}
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public void releaseExternalResources() {
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ExecutorUtil.terminate(executor);
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public void start() {
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workerThread.start();
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}
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public void stop() {
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if (!shutdown.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
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return;
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}
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while (workerThread.isAlive()) {
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workerThread.interrupt();
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try {
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workerThread.join(100);
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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// Ignore
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}
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}
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}
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public Timeout newTimeout(TimerTask task, long initialDelay, TimeUnit unit) {
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@ -151,6 +165,10 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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initialDelay = unit.toNanos(initialDelay);
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checkDelay(initialDelay);
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if (!workerThread.isAlive()) {
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start();
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}
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// Add the timeout to the wheel.
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HashedWheelTimeout timeout;
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long currentTime = System.nanoTime();
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@ -160,7 +178,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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task, wheelCursor, currentTime, initialDelay);
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wheel[schedule(timeout)].add(timeout);
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increaseActiveTimeouts();
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} finally {
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lock.readLock().unlock();
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}
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@ -168,13 +185,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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return timeout;
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}
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void increaseActiveTimeouts() {
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// Start the worker if necessary.
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if (activeTimeouts.getAndIncrement() == 0) {
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executor.execute(worker);
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}
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}
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private int schedule(HashedWheelTimeout timeout) {
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return schedule(timeout, timeout.initialDelay);
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}
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@ -218,8 +228,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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private final class Worker implements Runnable {
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private volatile long threadSafeStartTime;
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private volatile long threadSafeTick;
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private long startTime;
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private long tick;
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@ -227,31 +235,21 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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super();
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}
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public void run() {
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public synchronized void run() {
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List<HashedWheelTimeout> expiredTimeouts =
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new ArrayList<HashedWheelTimeout>();
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startTime = threadSafeStartTime;
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tick = threadSafeTick;
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if (startTime == 0) {
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startTime = System.nanoTime();
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tick = 1;
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}
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startTime = System.nanoTime();
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tick = 1;
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try {
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boolean continueTheLoop;
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do {
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startTime = waitForNextTick();
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continueTheLoop = fetchExpiredTimeouts(expiredTimeouts);
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notifyExpiredTimeouts(expiredTimeouts);
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} while (continueTheLoop && !ExecutorUtil.isShutdown(executor));
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} finally{
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threadSafeStartTime = startTime;
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threadSafeTick = tick;
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while (!shutdown.get()) {
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waitForNextTick();
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fetchExpiredTimeouts(expiredTimeouts);
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notifyExpiredTimeouts(expiredTimeouts);
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}
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}
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private boolean fetchExpiredTimeouts(
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private void fetchExpiredTimeouts(
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List<HashedWheelTimeout> expiredTimeouts) {
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// Find the expired timeouts and decrease the round counter
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@ -266,23 +264,9 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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ReusableIterator<HashedWheelTimeout> i = iterators[oldBucketHead];
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fetchExpiredTimeouts(expiredTimeouts, i);
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if (activeTimeouts.get() == 0) {
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// Exit the loop - the worker will be executed again if
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// there are more timeouts to expire. Please note that
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// this block is protected by a write lock where all
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// scheduling operations are protected by a read lock,
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// which means they are mutually exclusive and there's
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// no risk of race conditions (i.e. no stalled timeouts,
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// no two running workers.)
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return false;
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}
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} finally {
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lock.writeLock().unlock();
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}
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// Continue the loop.
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return true;
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}
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private void fetchExpiredTimeouts(
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@ -298,7 +282,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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if (timeout.deadline <= currentTime) {
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i.remove();
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expiredTimeouts.add(timeout);
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activeTimeouts.getAndDecrement();
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} else {
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// A rare case where a timeout is put for the next
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// round: just wait for the next round.
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@ -322,7 +305,7 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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expiredTimeouts.clear();
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}
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private long waitForNextTick() {
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private void waitForNextTick() {
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for (;;) {
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final long currentTime = System.nanoTime();
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final long sleepTime = tickDuration * tick - (currentTime - startTime);
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@ -334,8 +317,8 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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try {
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Thread.sleep(sleepTime / 1000000, (int) (sleepTime % 1000000));
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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if (ExecutorUtil.isShutdown(executor) || isWheelEmpty()) {
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return startTime;
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if (shutdown.get()) {
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -348,8 +331,6 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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// Increase the tick if overflow is not likely to happen.
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tick ++;
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}
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return startTime;
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}
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}
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@ -388,13 +369,8 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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return;
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}
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boolean removed;
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synchronized (this) {
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removed = wheel[stopIndex].remove(this);
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}
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if (removed) {
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activeTimeouts.getAndDecrement();
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wheel[stopIndex].remove(this);
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}
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}
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@ -419,10 +395,7 @@ public class HashedWheelTimer implements Timer {
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synchronized (this) {
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newStopIndex = stopIndex = schedule(this, additionalDelay);
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}
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if (wheel[newStopIndex].add(this)) {
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increaseActiveTimeouts();
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}
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wheel[newStopIndex].add(this);
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} finally {
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extensionCount ++;
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lock.readLock().unlock();
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@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ package org.jboss.netty.handler.timeout;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.ExternalResourceReleasable;
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/**
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* @author The Netty Project (netty-dev@lists.jboss.org)
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* @author Trustin Lee (tlee@redhat.com)
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* @version $Rev$, $Date$
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*/
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public interface Timer extends ExternalResourceReleasable {
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public interface Timer {
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Timeout newTimeout(TimerTask task, long timeout, TimeUnit unit);
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// XXX Should we make stop() return the list of unfinished Timeouts?
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void stop();
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}
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