Reduce the default initial capacity of ChannelOutboundBuffer
Motivation: ChannelOutboundBuffer is basically a circular array queue of its entry objects. Once an entry is created in the array, it is never nulled out to reduce the allocation cost. However, because it is a circular queue, the array almost always ends up with as many entry instances as the size of the array, regardless of the number of pending writes. At worst case, a channel might have only 1 pending writes at maximum while creating 32 entry objects, where 32 is the initial capacity of the array. Modifications: - Reduce the initial capacity of the circular array queue to 4. - Make the initial capacity of the circular array queue configurable Result: We spend 4 times less memory for entry objects under certain circumstances.
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import io.netty.util.Recycler;
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import io.netty.util.Recycler.Handle;
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import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
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import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
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import io.netty.util.internal.SystemPropertyUtil;
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import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
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import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
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@ -42,7 +43,14 @@ public class ChannelOutboundBuffer {
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private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(ChannelOutboundBuffer.class);
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protected static final int INITIAL_CAPACITY = 32;
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protected static final int INITIAL_CAPACITY =
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SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.outboundBufferInitialCapacity", 4);
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static {
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("-Dio.netty.outboundBufferInitialCapacity: {}", INITIAL_CAPACITY);
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}
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}
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private static final Recycler<ChannelOutboundBuffer> RECYCLER = new Recycler<ChannelOutboundBuffer>() {
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@Override
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public class NioSocketChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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NioSocketChannelOutboundBuffer buffer = NioSocketChannelOutboundBuffer.newInstance(channel);
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assertEquals(0, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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ByteBuffer[] buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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for (ByteBuffer b: buffers) {
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assertNull(b);
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}
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@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class NioSocketChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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NioSocketChannelOutboundBuffer buffer = NioSocketChannelOutboundBuffer.newInstance(channel);
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assertEquals(0, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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ByteBuffer[] buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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for (ByteBuffer b: buffers) {
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assertNull(b);
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}
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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class NioSocketChannelOutboundBufferTest {
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}
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buffer.addFlush();
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buffers = buffer.nioBuffers();
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assertEquals(32, buffers.length);
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assertNotNull(buffers);
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assertEquals("Should still be 0 as not flushed yet", 1, buffer.nioBufferCount());
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for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
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if (i == 0) {
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