* Better method naming
* Added HttpContentEncoder and HttpContentCompressor (needs javadoc update)
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parent
6e51084216
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/*
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* Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* Red Hat licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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package org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http;
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import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineCoverage;
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import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.compression.ZlibEncoder;
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import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.compression.ZlibWrapper;
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import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.EncoderEmbedder;
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/**
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* Decompresses an {@link HttpMessage} and an {@link HttpChunk} compressed in
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* {@code gzip} or {@code deflate} encoding. Insert this handler after
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* {@link HttpMessageDecoder} in the {@link ChannelPipeline}:
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* <pre>
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* ChannelPipeline p = ...;
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* ...
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* p.addLast("decoder", new HttpRequestDecoder());
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* p.addLast("inflater", <b>new HttpContentDecomperssor()</b>);
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* ...
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* p.addLast("encoder", new HttpResponseEncoder());
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* p.addLast("handler", new HttpRequestHandler());
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* </pre>
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*
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* @author The Netty Project (netty-dev@lists.jboss.org)
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* @author Trustin Lee (tlee@redhat.com)
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* @version $Rev$, $Date$
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*/
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@ChannelPipelineCoverage("one")
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public class HttpContentCompressor extends HttpContentEncoder {
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private final int compressionLevel;
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public HttpContentCompressor() {
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this(6);
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}
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public HttpContentCompressor(int compressionLevel) {
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if (compressionLevel < 0 || compressionLevel > 9) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"compressionLevel: " + compressionLevel +
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" (expected: 0-9)");
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}
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this.compressionLevel = compressionLevel;
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}
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@Override
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protected EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newContentEncoder(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception {
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ZlibWrapper wrapper = determineWrapper(acceptEncoding);
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if (wrapper == null) {
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return null;
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}
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return new EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer>(new ZlibEncoder(wrapper, compressionLevel));
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}
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@Override
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protected String getTargetContentEncoding(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception {
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ZlibWrapper wrapper = determineWrapper(acceptEncoding);
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if (wrapper == null) {
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return null;
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}
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switch (wrapper) {
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case GZIP:
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return "gzip";
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case ZLIB:
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return "deflate";
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default:
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throw new Error();
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}
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}
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private ZlibWrapper determineWrapper(String acceptEncoding) {
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// FIXME: Use the Q value.
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if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("gzip") >= 0) {
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return ZlibWrapper.GZIP;
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}
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if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("deflate") >= 0) {
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return ZlibWrapper.ZLIB;
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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@ -28,15 +28,15 @@ import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.DecoderEmbedder;
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* Decodes the content of the received {@link HttpMessage} and {@link HttpChunk}.
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* The original content ({@link HttpMessage#getContent()} or {@link HttpChunk#getContent()})
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* is replaced with the new content decoded by the {@link DecoderEmbedder},
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* which is created by {@link #newDecoder(String)}. Once decoding is finished,
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* which is created by {@link #newContentDecoder(String)}. Once decoding is finished,
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* the value of the <tt>'Content-Encoding'</tt> header is set to <tt>'identity'</tt>
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* and the <tt>'Content-Length'</tt> header is updated to the length of the
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* decoded content. If the content encoding of the original is not supported
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* by the decoder, {@link #newDecoder(String)} returns {@code null} and no
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* by the decoder, {@link #newContentDecoder(String)} returns {@code null} and no
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* decoding occurs (i.e. pass-through).
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* <p>
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* Please note that this is an abstract class. You have to extend this class
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* and implement {@link #newDecoder(String)} properly to make this class
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* and implement {@link #newContentDecoder(String)} properly to make this class
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* functional. For example, refer to the source code of {@link HttpContentDecompressor}.
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*
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* @author The Netty Project (netty-dev@lists.jboss.org)
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@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.DecoderEmbedder;
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@ChannelPipelineCoverage("one")
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public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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private volatile HttpMessage previous;
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private volatile DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> decoder;
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/**
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@ -63,11 +62,6 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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HttpMessage m = (HttpMessage) msg;
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decoder = null;
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if (m.isChunked()) {
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previous = m;
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} else {
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previous = null;
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}
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// Determine the content encoding.
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String contentEncoding = m.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_ENCODING);
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@ -77,22 +71,20 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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contentEncoding = HttpHeaders.Values.IDENTITY;
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}
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if ((decoder = newDecoder(contentEncoding)) != null) {
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if ((decoder = newContentDecoder(contentEncoding)) != null) {
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// Decode the content and remove or replace the existing headers
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// so that the message looks like a decoded message.
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m.setHeader(
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HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_ENCODING,
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getTargetEncoding(contentEncoding));
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getTargetContentEncoding(contentEncoding));
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if (!m.isChunked()) {
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ChannelBuffer content = m.getContent();
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if (content.readable()) {
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// Decode the content
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content = ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(
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decode(content), finishDecode());
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// Replace the content if necessary.
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if (content != null) {
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// Replace the content.
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m.setContent(content);
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if (m.containsHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
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m.setHeader(
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@ -101,14 +93,10 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Because HttpMessage is a mutable object, we can simply forward the received event.
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ctx.sendUpstream(e);
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} else if (msg instanceof HttpChunk) {
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assert previous != null;
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HttpChunk c = (HttpChunk) msg;
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ChannelBuffer content = c.getContent();
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@ -124,8 +112,6 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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}
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} else {
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ChannelBuffer lastProduct = finishDecode();
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previous = null;
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decoder = null;
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// Generate an additional chunk if the decoder produced
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// the last product on closure,
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@ -154,7 +140,7 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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* {@code null} otherwise (alternatively, you can throw an exception
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* to block unknown encoding).
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*/
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protected abstract DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newDecoder(String contentEncoding) throws Exception;
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protected abstract DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newContentDecoder(String contentEncoding) throws Exception;
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/**
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* Returns the expected content encoding of the decoded content.
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@ -164,7 +150,7 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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* @param contentEncoding the content encoding of the original content
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* @return the expected content encoding of the new content
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*/
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protected String getTargetEncoding(String contentEncoding) throws Exception {
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protected String getTargetContentEncoding(String contentEncoding) throws Exception {
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return HttpHeaders.Values.IDENTITY;
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}
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@ -174,10 +160,13 @@ public abstract class HttpContentDecoder extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler {
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}
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private ChannelBuffer finishDecode() {
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ChannelBuffer result;
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if (decoder.finish()) {
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return ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(decoder.pollAll(new ChannelBuffer[decoder.size()]));
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result = ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(decoder.pollAll(new ChannelBuffer[decoder.size()]));
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} else {
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return ChannelBuffers.EMPTY_BUFFER;
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}
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result = ChannelBuffers.EMPTY_BUFFER;
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}
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decoder = null;
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return result;
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}
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}
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@ChannelPipelineCoverage("one")
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public class HttpContentDecompressor extends HttpContentDecoder {
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@Override
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protected DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newDecoder(String contentEncoding) throws Exception {
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protected DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newContentDecoder(String contentEncoding) throws Exception {
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if ("gzip".equalsIgnoreCase(contentEncoding) || "x-gzip".equalsIgnoreCase(contentEncoding)) {
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return new DecoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer>(new ZlibDecoder(ZlibWrapper.GZIP));
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} else if ("deflate".equalsIgnoreCase(contentEncoding) || "x-deflate".equalsIgnoreCase(contentEncoding)) {
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@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* Red Hat licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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package org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http;
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import java.util.Queue;
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import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
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import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.MessageEvent;
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import org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelHandler;
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import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.DecoderEmbedder;
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import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.embedder.EncoderEmbedder;
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import org.jboss.netty.util.internal.LinkedTransferQueue;
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/**
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*
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* @author The Netty Project (netty-dev@lists.jboss.org)
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* @author Trustin Lee (tlee@redhat.com)
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* @version $Rev$, $Date$
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*/
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public abstract class HttpContentEncoder extends SimpleChannelHandler {
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private final Queue<String> acceptEncodingQueue = new LinkedTransferQueue<String>();
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private volatile EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> encoder;
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/**
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* Creates a new instance.
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*/
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protected HttpContentEncoder() {
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super();
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}
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@Override
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public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e)
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throws Exception {
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Object msg = e.getMessage();
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if (!(msg instanceof HttpMessage)) {
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ctx.sendUpstream(e);
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return;
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}
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HttpMessage m = (HttpMessage) msg;
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String acceptedEncoding = m.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.ACCEPT_ENCODING);
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if (acceptedEncoding == null) {
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acceptedEncoding = HttpHeaders.Values.IDENTITY;
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}
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acceptEncodingQueue.offer(acceptedEncoding);
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ctx.sendUpstream(e);
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}
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@Override
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public void writeRequested(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e)
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throws Exception {
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Object msg = e.getMessage();
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if (msg instanceof HttpMessage) {
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HttpMessage m = (HttpMessage) msg;
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encoder = null;
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// Determine the content encoding.
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String acceptEncoding = acceptEncodingQueue.poll();
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if (acceptEncoding == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("cannot send more responses than requests");
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}
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if ((encoder = newContentEncoder(acceptEncoding)) != null) {
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// Encode the content and remove or replace the existing headers
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// so that the message looks like a decoded message.
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m.setHeader(
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HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_ENCODING,
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getTargetContentEncoding(acceptEncoding));
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if (!m.isChunked()) {
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ChannelBuffer content = m.getContent();
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// Encode the content.
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content = ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(
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encode(content), finishEncode());
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// Replace the content.
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m.setContent(content);
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if (m.containsHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
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m.setHeader(
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HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH,
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Integer.toString(content.readableBytes()));
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}
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}
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}
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// Because HttpMessage is a mutable object, we can simply forward the write request.
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ctx.sendDownstream(e);
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} else if (msg instanceof HttpChunk) {
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HttpChunk c = (HttpChunk) msg;
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ChannelBuffer content = c.getContent();
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// Encode the chunk if necessary.
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if (encoder != null) {
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if (!c.isLast()) {
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content = encode(content);
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if (content.readable()) {
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// Note that HttpChunk is immutable unlike HttpMessage.
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// XXX API inconsistency? I can live with it though.
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Channels.write(
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ctx, e.getFuture(), new DefaultHttpChunk(content), e.getRemoteAddress());
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}
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} else {
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ChannelBuffer lastProduct = finishEncode();
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// Generate an additional chunk if the decoder produced
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// the last product on closure,
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if (lastProduct.readable()) {
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Channels.write(
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ctx, Channels.succeededFuture(e.getChannel()), new DefaultHttpChunk(lastProduct), e.getRemoteAddress());
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}
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// Emit the last chunk.
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ctx.sendDownstream(e);
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}
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} else {
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ctx.sendDownstream(e);
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}
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} else {
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ctx.sendDownstream(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns a new {@link EncoderEmbedder} that encodes the HTTP message
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* content.
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*
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* @param acceptEncoding
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* the value of the {@code "Accept-Encoding"} header.
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*
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* @return a new {@link DecoderEmbedder} if the specified encoding is supported.
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* {@code null} otherwise (alternatively, you can throw an exception
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* to block unknown encoding).
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*/
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protected abstract EncoderEmbedder<ChannelBuffer> newContentEncoder(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception;
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/**
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* Returns the expected content encoding of the encoded content.
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*
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* @param contentEncoding the content encoding of the original content
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* @return the expected content encoding of the new content
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*/
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protected abstract String getTargetContentEncoding(String acceptEncoding) throws Exception;
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private ChannelBuffer encode(ChannelBuffer buf) {
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encoder.offer(buf);
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return ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(encoder.pollAll(new ChannelBuffer[encoder.size()]));
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}
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private ChannelBuffer finishEncode() {
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ChannelBuffer result;
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if (encoder.finish()) {
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result = ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(encoder.pollAll(new ChannelBuffer[encoder.size()]));
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} else {
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result = ChannelBuffers.EMPTY_BUFFER;
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}
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encoder = null;
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return result;
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}
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}
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