Motivation: We currently append extensions to the user defined "sec-websocket-extensions" headers. This can cause duplicated entries. Modifications: * Replace existing `WebSocketExtensionUtil#appendExtension` private helper with a new `computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue`. User defined parameters have higher precedence. * Add tests (existing method wasn't tested) * Reuse code for both client and server side (code was duplicated). Result: No more duplicated entries when user defined extensions overlap with the ones Netty generated.
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@ -63,14 +63,15 @@ public class WebSocketClientExtensionHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
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if (msg instanceof HttpRequest && WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(((HttpRequest) msg).headers())) {
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HttpRequest request = (HttpRequest) msg;
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String headerValue = request.headers().getAsString(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS);
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extraExtensions =
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new ArrayList<WebSocketExtensionData>(extensionHandshakers.size());
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for (WebSocketClientExtensionHandshaker extensionHandshaker : extensionHandshakers) {
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WebSocketExtensionData extensionData = extensionHandshaker.newRequestData();
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headerValue = WebSocketExtensionUtil.appendExtension(headerValue,
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extensionData.name(), extensionData.parameters());
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extraExtensions.add(extensionHandshaker.newRequestData());
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}
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String newHeaderValue = WebSocketExtensionUtil
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.computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue(headerValue, extraExtensions);
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request.headers().set(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS, headerValue);
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request.headers().set(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS, newHeaderValue);
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}
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super.write(ctx, msg, promise);
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@ -72,25 +72,53 @@ public final class WebSocketExtensionUtil {
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}
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}
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static String appendExtension(String currentHeaderValue, String extensionName,
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Map<String, String> extensionParameters) {
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static String computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue(String userDefinedHeaderValue,
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extraExtensions) {
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> userDefinedExtensions =
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userDefinedHeaderValue != null ?
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extractExtensions(userDefinedHeaderValue) :
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Collections.<WebSocketExtensionData>emptyList();
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StringBuilder newHeaderValue = new StringBuilder(
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currentHeaderValue != null ? currentHeaderValue.length() : extensionName.length() + 1);
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if (currentHeaderValue != null && !currentHeaderValue.trim().isEmpty()) {
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newHeaderValue.append(currentHeaderValue);
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newHeaderValue.append(EXTENSION_SEPARATOR);
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}
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newHeaderValue.append(extensionName);
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for (Entry<String, String> extensionParameter : extensionParameters.entrySet()) {
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newHeaderValue.append(PARAMETER_SEPARATOR);
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newHeaderValue.append(extensionParameter.getKey());
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if (extensionParameter.getValue() != null) {
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newHeaderValue.append(PARAMETER_EQUAL);
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newHeaderValue.append(extensionParameter.getValue());
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for (WebSocketExtensionData userDefined: userDefinedExtensions) {
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WebSocketExtensionData matchingExtra = null;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < extraExtensions.size(); i ++) {
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WebSocketExtensionData extra = extraExtensions.get(i);
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if (extra.name().equals(userDefined.name())) {
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matchingExtra = extra;
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break;
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}
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}
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return newHeaderValue.toString();
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if (matchingExtra == null) {
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extraExtensions.add(userDefined);
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} else {
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// merge with higher precedence to user defined parameters
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Map<String, String> mergedParameters = new HashMap<String, String>(matchingExtra.parameters());
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mergedParameters.putAll(userDefined.parameters());
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extraExtensions.set(i, new WebSocketExtensionData(matchingExtra.name(), mergedParameters));
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}
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}
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(150);
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for (WebSocketExtensionData data: extraExtensions) {
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sb.append(data.name());
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for (Entry<String, String> parameter : data.parameters().entrySet()) {
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sb.append(PARAMETER_SEPARATOR);
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sb.append(parameter.getKey());
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if (parameter.getValue() != null) {
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sb.append(PARAMETER_EQUAL);
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sb.append(parameter.getValue());
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}
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}
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sb.append(EXTENSION_SEPARATOR);
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}
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if (!extraExtensions.isEmpty()) {
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sb.setLength(sb.length() - EXTENSION_SEPARATOR.length());
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}
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return sb.toString();
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}
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private WebSocketExtensionUtil() {
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@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ public class WebSocketServerExtensionHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
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if (validExtensions != null) {
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String headerValue = headers.getAsString(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS);
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extraExtensions =
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new ArrayList<WebSocketExtensionData>(extensionHandshakers.size());
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for (WebSocketServerExtension extension : validExtensions) {
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WebSocketExtensionData extensionData = extension.newReponseData();
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headerValue = WebSocketExtensionUtil.appendExtension(headerValue,
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extensionData.name(),
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extensionData.parameters());
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extraExtensions.add(extension.newReponseData());
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}
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String newHeaderValue = WebSocketExtensionUtil
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.computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue(headerValue, extraExtensions);
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promise.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
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@Override
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public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) {
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@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ public class WebSocketServerExtensionHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
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}
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});
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if (headerValue != null) {
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headers.set(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS, headerValue);
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if (newHeaderValue != null) {
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headers.set(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS, newHeaderValue);
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}
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}
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@ -21,19 +21,63 @@ import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderValues;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.util.List;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.extensions.WebSocketExtensionUtil.*;
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public class WebSocketExtensionUtilTest {
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@Test
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public void testIsWebsocketUpgrade() {
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HttpHeaders headers = new DefaultHttpHeaders();
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assertFalse(WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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assertFalse(isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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headers.add(HttpHeaderNames.UPGRADE, HttpHeaderValues.WEBSOCKET);
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assertFalse(WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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assertFalse(isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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headers.add(HttpHeaderNames.CONNECTION, "Keep-Alive, Upgrade");
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assertTrue(WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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assertTrue(isWebsocketUpgrade(headers));
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}
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@Test
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public void computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValueWhenNoUserDefinedHeader() {
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extras = extractExtensions("permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate; client_no_context_takeover; client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame");
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String newHeaderValue = computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue(null, extras);
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assertEquals("permessage-deflate;client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate;client_no_context_takeover;client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame", newHeaderValue);
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}
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@Test
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public void computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValueWhenNoConflictingUserDefinedHeader() {
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extras = extractExtensions("permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate; client_no_context_takeover; client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame");
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String newHeaderValue = computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue("foo, bar", extras);
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assertEquals("permessage-deflate;client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate;client_no_context_takeover;client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame," +
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"foo," +
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"bar", newHeaderValue);
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}
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@Test
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public void computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValueWhenConflictingUserDefinedHeader() {
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List<WebSocketExtensionData> extras = extractExtensions("permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate; client_no_context_takeover; client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame");
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String newHeaderValue = computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue("permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits", extras);
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assertEquals("permessage-deflate;client_max_window_bits," +
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"permessage-deflate;client_no_context_takeover;client_max_window_bits," +
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"deflate-frame," +
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"x-webkit-deflate-frame", newHeaderValue);
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}
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}
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