CorsHandler to respect http connection (keep-alive) header.
Motivation: The CorsHandler currently closes the channel when it responds to a preflight (OPTIONS) request or in the event of a short circuit due to failed validation. Especially in an environment where there's a proxy in front of the service this causes unnecessary connection churn. Modifications: CorsHandler now uses HttpUtil to determine if the connection should be closed after responding and to set the Connection header on the response. Result: Channel will stay open when the CorsHandler responds unless the client specifies otherwise or the protocol version is HTTP/1.0
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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package io.netty.handler.codec.http.cors;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelDuplexHandler;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
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@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpUtil;
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import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
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import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
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@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ public class CorsHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
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setPreflightHeaders(response);
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}
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release(request);
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ctx.writeAndFlush(response).addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
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respond(ctx, request, response);
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}
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/**
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@ -203,8 +205,22 @@ public class CorsHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
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}
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private static void forbidden(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, final HttpRequest request) {
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ctx.writeAndFlush(new DefaultFullHttpResponse(request.protocolVersion(), FORBIDDEN))
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.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
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release(request);
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respond(ctx, request, new DefaultFullHttpResponse(request.protocolVersion(), FORBIDDEN));
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}
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private static void respond(
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final ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
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final HttpRequest request,
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final HttpResponse response) {
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final boolean keepAlive = HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(request);
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HttpUtil.setKeepAlive(response, keepAlive);
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final ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(response);
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if (!keepAlive) {
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future.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ import io.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultFullHttpResponse;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpRequest;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpUtil;
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import io.netty.util.AsciiString;
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import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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@ -35,10 +38,13 @@ import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_O
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.ACCESS_CONTROL_EXPOSE_HEADERS;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.CONNECTION;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.DATE;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.ORIGIN;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames.VARY;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderValues.KEEP_ALIVE;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderValues.CLOSE;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeadersTestUtils.of;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod.DELETE;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod.GET;
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@ -288,15 +294,118 @@ public class CorsHandlerTest {
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assertThat(response.headers().get(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN), is(nullValue()));
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}
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@Test
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public void shortCurcuitWithConnectionKeepAliveShouldStayOpen() {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8080").shortCircuit().build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = createHttpRequest(GET);
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request.headers().set(ORIGIN, "http://localhost:8888");
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request.headers().set(CONNECTION, KEEP_ALIVE);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(true));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(FORBIDDEN));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void shortCurcuitWithoutConnectionShouldStayOpen() {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8080").shortCircuit().build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = createHttpRequest(GET);
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request.headers().set(ORIGIN, "http://localhost:8888");
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(true));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(FORBIDDEN));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void shortCurcuitWithConnectionCloseShouldClose() {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8080").shortCircuit().build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = createHttpRequest(GET);
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request.headers().set(ORIGIN, "http://localhost:8888");
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request.headers().set(CONNECTION, CLOSE);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(false));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(false));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(FORBIDDEN));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void preflightRequestShouldReleaseRequest() {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8888")
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.preflightResponseHeader("CustomHeader", Arrays.asList("value1", "value2"))
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.build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = optionsRequest("http://localhost:8888", "content-type, xheader1");
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channel.writeInbound(request);
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final FullHttpRequest request = optionsRequest("http://localhost:8888", "content-type, xheader1", null);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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assertThat(request.refCnt(), is(0));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(channel.readOutbound()), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void preflightRequestWithConnectionKeepAliveShouldStayOpen() throws Exception {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8888").build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = optionsRequest("http://localhost:8888", "", KEEP_ALIVE);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(true));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(OK));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void preflightRequestWithoutConnectionShouldStayOpen() throws Exception {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8888").build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = optionsRequest("http://localhost:8888", "", null);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(true));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(OK));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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public void preflightRequestWithConnectionCloseShouldClose() throws Exception {
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final CorsConfig config = forOrigin("http://localhost:8888").build();
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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final FullHttpRequest request = optionsRequest("http://localhost:8888", "", CLOSE);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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final HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(HttpUtil.isKeepAlive(response), is(false));
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assertThat(channel.isOpen(), is(false));
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assertThat(response.status(), is(OK));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(response), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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@ -305,8 +414,10 @@ public class CorsHandlerTest {
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config), new EchoHandler());
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final FullHttpRequest request = createHttpRequest(GET);
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request.headers().set(ORIGIN, "http://localhost:8888");
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channel.writeInbound(request);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(request), is(false));
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assertThat(request.refCnt(), is(0));
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assertThat(ReferenceCountUtil.release(channel.readOutbound()), is(true));
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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}
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private static HttpResponse simpleRequest(final CorsConfig config, final String origin) {
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@ -331,7 +442,7 @@ public class CorsHandlerTest {
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if (requestHeaders != null) {
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httpRequest.headers().set(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS, requestHeaders);
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}
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channel.writeInbound(httpRequest);
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(httpRequest), is(false));
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return (HttpResponse) channel.readOutbound();
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}
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@ -339,15 +450,23 @@ public class CorsHandlerTest {
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final String origin,
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final String requestHeaders) {
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final EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new CorsHandler(config));
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channel.writeInbound(optionsRequest(origin, requestHeaders));
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return (HttpResponse) channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(optionsRequest(origin, requestHeaders, null)), is(false));
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HttpResponse response = channel.readOutbound();
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assertThat(channel.finish(), is(false));
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return response;
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}
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private static FullHttpRequest optionsRequest(final String origin, final String requestHeaders) {
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private static FullHttpRequest optionsRequest(final String origin,
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final String requestHeaders,
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final AsciiString connection) {
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final FullHttpRequest httpRequest = createHttpRequest(OPTIONS);
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httpRequest.headers().set(ORIGIN, origin);
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httpRequest.headers().set(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD, httpRequest.method().toString());
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httpRequest.headers().set(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS, requestHeaders);
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if (connection != null) {
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httpRequest.headers().set(CONNECTION, connection);
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}
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return httpRequest;
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}
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