Commit Graph

317 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Julien Hoarau
dd5d4887ed Validate pseudo and conditional HTTP/2 headers (#8619)
Motivation:

Netty HTTP/2 implementation is not 100% compliant to the spec. This
commit improves the compliance regarding headers validation,
in particular pseudo-headers and connection ones.

According to the spec:
   All HTTP/2 requests MUST include exactly one valid value for the
   ":method", ":scheme", and ":path" pseudo-header fields, unless it is
   a CONNECT request (Section 8.3).  An HTTP request that omits
   mandatory pseudo-header fields is malformed (Section 8.1.2.6).

Modifications:

- Introduce Http2HeadersValidator class capable of validating HTTP/2
headers
- Invoke validation from DefaultHttp2ConnectionDecoder#onHeadersRead
- Modify tests to use valid headers when required
- Modify HttpConversionUtil#toHttp2Headers to not add :scheme and
:path header on CONNECT method in order to conform to the spec

Result:

- Initial requests without :method, :path, :scheme will fail
- Initial requests with multiple values for :method, :path, :scheme
will fail
- Initial requests with an empty :path fail
- Requests with connection-specific header field will fail
- Requests with TE header different than "trailers" will fail
-
- Fixes 8.1.2.2 tests from h2spec #5761
- Fixes 8.1.2.3 tests from h2spec #5761
2019-10-27 16:20:18 +01:00
Carl Mastrangelo
03ad809a3b Use fast HPACK comparisons when not checking sensitive headers (#9259)
Motivation:
Constant time comparison functions are used to compare HTTP/2 header
values, even if they are not sensitive.

Modification:
After checking for sensitivity, use fast comparison.

Result: Faster HPACK table reads/writes
2019-10-24 08:43:40 +02:00
Matthew Miller
d36a2a65e1 HTTP/2: Prevent memory leak when trying to create new streams on a connection that received a GOAWAY. (#9674)
Motivation:

In https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8692, `Http2FrameCodec` was
updated to keep track of all "being initialized" streams, allocating
memory before initialization begins, and releasing memory after
initialization completes successfully.

In some instances where stream initialization fails (e.g. because this
connection has received a GOAWAY frame), this memory is never released.

Modifications:

This change updates the `Http2FrameCodec` to use a separate promise
for monitoring the success of sending HTTP2 headers. When sending of
headers fails, we now make sure to release memory allocated for stream
initialization.

Result:

After this change, failures in writing HTTP2 Headers (e.g. because this
connection has received a GOAWAY frame) will no longer leak memory.
2019-10-16 19:42:35 -07:00
康智冬
1c69448e2e Fix typos in javadocs (#9527)
Motivation:

We should have correct docs without typos

Modification:

Fix typos and spelling

Result:

More correct docs
2019-10-09 15:25:41 +02:00
Norman Maurer
3a48010c42 Ensure we finish setup mock before we use it in Http2ConnectionRoundtripTest.headersWriteForPeerStreamWhichWasResetShouldNotGoAway (#9645)
Motivation:

We did dispatch the client code before we did finish setup the mock and so may end up with org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.UnfinishedStubbingException if the connect happens quickly enough.

See https://ci.netty.io/job/netty-centos6-java8-prb/1637/testReport/junit/io.netty.handler.codec.http2/Http2ConnectionRoundtripTest/headersWriteForPeerStreamWhichWasResetShouldNotGoAway/

Modifications:

First finish setup the mock and the dispatch.

Result:

Fix flacky test
2019-10-09 07:23:47 +02:00
Norman Maurer
3099bbcc13
Change semantics of EmbeddedChannel to match other transports more closely. (#9529)
Motiviation:

EmbeddedChannel currently is quite differently in terms of semantics to other Channel implementations. We should better change it to be more closely aligned and so have the testing code be more robust.

Modifications:

- Change EmbeddedEventLoop.inEventLoop() to only return true if we currenlty run pending / scheduled tasks
- Change EmbeddedEventLoop.execute(...) to automatically process pending tasks if not already doing so
- Adjust a few tests for the new semantics (which is closer to other Channel implementations)

Result:

EmbeddedChannel works more like other Channel implementations
2019-09-04 12:00:06 +02:00
Norman Maurer
48634f1466
Protect ChannelHandler from reentrancee issues (#9358)
Motivation:

At the moment it is quite easy to hit reentrance issues when you have multiple handlers in the pipeline and each of the handlers does not correctly protect against these. To make it easier for the user we should try to protect from these. The issue is usually if and inbound event will trigger and outbound event and this outbound event then against triggeres an inbound event. This may result in having methods in a ChannelHandler re-enter some method and so state can be corrupted or messages be re-ordered.

Modifications:

- Keep track of inbound / outbound operations in DefaultChannelHandlerContext and if reentrancy is detected break it by scheduling the action on the EventLoop. This will then be picked up once the method returns and so the reentrancy is broken up.
- Adjust tests which made strange assumptions about execution order

Result:

No more reentrancy of handlers possible.
2019-09-03 10:28:08 +02:00
nizarm
130522be84 Correctly handle client side http2 upgrades when Http2FrameCodec …(9495) (#9501)
Motivation:

In the release (4.1.37) we introduced Http2MultiplexHandler as a
replacement of Http2MultiplexCodec. This did split the frame parsing from
the multiplexing to allow a more flexible way to handle frames and to make
the code cleaner. Unfortunally we did miss to special handle this in
Http2ClientUpgradeCodec and so did not correctly add Http2MultiplexHandler
to the pipeline before calling Http2FrameCodec.onHttpClientUpgrade(...).
This did lead to the situation that we did not correctly receive the event
on the Http2MultiplexHandler and so did not correctly created the
Http2StreamChannel for the upgrade stream. Because of this we ended up
with an NPE if a frame was dispatched to the upgrade stream later on.

Modifications:

- Correctly add Http2MultiplexHandler to the pipeline before calling Http2FrameCodec.onHttpClientUpgrade(...)

Result:

Fixes #9495.
2019-08-23 19:26:30 +02:00
Norman Maurer
e4d9a17ad9 Http2EmptyDataFrameConnectionDecoder.frameListener() should return unwrapped Http2FrameListener (#9467)
Motivation:

As we decorate the Http2FrameListener under the covers we should ensure the user can still access the original Http2FrameListener.

Modifications:

- Unwrap the Http2FrameListener in frameListener()
- Add unit test

Result:

Less suprises for users.
2019-08-16 08:16:46 +02:00
Norman Maurer
9727cd8452 Fix ByteBuf leak in Http2ControlFrameLimitEncoderTest (#9466)
Motivation:

We recently introduced Http2ControlFrameLimitEncoderTest which did not correctly notify the goAway promises and so leaked buffers.

Modifications:

Correctly notify all promises and so release the debug data.

Result:

Fixes leak in HTTP2 test
2019-08-14 13:28:36 +02:00
Norman Maurer
6283a78e4f HTTP2: Guard against empty DATA frames (without end_of_stream flag) set (#9461)
Motivation:

It is possible for a remote peer to flood the server / client with empty DATA frames (without end_of_stream flag) set and so cause high CPU usage without the possibility to ever hit a limit. We need to guard against this.

See CVE-2019-9518

Modifications:

- Add a new config option to AbstractHttp2ConnectionBuilder and sub-classes which allows to set the max number of consecutive empty DATA frames (without end_of_stream flag). After this limit is hit we will close the connection. A limit of 10 is used by default.
- Add unit tests

Result:

Guards against CVE-2019-9518
2019-08-14 10:02:32 +02:00
Norman Maurer
c6c679597f HTTP2: Add protection against remote control frames that are triggered by a remote peer (#9460)
Motivation:

Due how http2 spec is defined it is possible by a remote peer to flood us with frames that will trigger control frames as response, the problem here is that the remote peer can also just stop reading these (while still produce more of these) and so may drive us to the pointer where we either run out of memory or burn all CPU. To protect against this we need to implement some kind of limit that will tear down connections that cause the above mentioned situation.

See CVE-2019-9512 / CVE-2019-9514 / CVE-2019-9515

Modifications:

- Add Http2ControlFrameLimitEncoder which limits the number of queued control frames that were caused because of the remote peer.
- Allow to insert ths Http2ControlFrameLimitEncoder by setting AbstractHttp2ConnectionBuilder.encoderEnforceMaxQueuedControlFrames(...) to a number higher then 0. The default is 10000 which provides some protection by default but will hopefully not cause too many false-positives.
- Add unit tests

Result:

Protect against DDOS due control frames. Fixes CVE-2019-9512 / CVE-2019-9514 / CVE-2019-9515 .
2019-08-14 10:02:24 +02:00
Norman Maurer
d6c05e9b31 HTTP/2: Ensure newStream() is called only once per connection upgrade and the correct handler is used (#9396)
Motivation:

306299323c introduced some code change to move the responsibility of creating the stream for the upgrade to Http2FrameCodec. Unfortunaly this lead to the situation of having newStream().setStreamAndProperty(...) be called twice. Because of this we only ever saw the channelActive(...) on Http2StreamChannel but no other events as the mapping was replaced on the second newStream().setStreamAndProperty(...) call.

Beside this we also did not use the correct handler for the upgrade stream in some cases

Modifications:

- Just remove the Http2FrameCodec.onHttpClientUpgrade() method and so let the base class handle all of it. The stream is created correctly as part of the ConnectionListener implementation of Http2FrameCodec already.
- Consolidate logic of creating stream channels
- Adjust unit test to capture the bug

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9395
2019-07-23 21:13:33 +02:00
Norman Maurer
a677e62dd0 HTTP/2 multiplex: Correctly process buffered inbound data even if autoRead is false (#9389)
Motivation:

When using the HTTP/2 multiplex implementation we need to ensure we correctly drain the buffered inbound data even if the RecvByteBufallocator.Handle tells us to stop reading in between.

Modifications:

Correctly loop through the buffered inbound data until the user does stop to request from it.

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9387.

Co-authored-by: Bryce Anderson <banderson@twitter.com>
2019-07-21 20:58:50 +02:00
Bryce Anderson
8e370fbbcd Fix an NPE in AbstractHttp2StreamChannel (#9379)
Motivation:

If a read triggers a AbstractHttp2StreamChannel to close we can
get an NPE in the read loop.

Modifications:

Make sure that the inboundBuffer isn't null before attempting to
continue the loop.

Result:

No NPE.
Fixes #9337
2019-07-17 20:13:09 +02:00
Norman Maurer
a136a38778 Allow to disable automatically sending PING acks. (#9338)
Motivation:

There are situations where the user may want to be more flexible when to send the PING acks for various reasons or be able to attach a listener to the future that is used for the ping ack. To be able to do so we should allow to manage the acks manually.

Modifications:

- Add constructor to DefaultHttp2ConnectionDecoder that allows to disable the automatically sending of ping acks (default is to send automatically to not break users)
- Add methods to AbstractHttp2ConnectionHandlerBuilder (and sub-classes) to either enable ot disable auto acks for pings
- Make DefaultHttp2PingFrame constructor public that allows to write acks.
- Add unit test

Result:

More flexible way of handling acks.
2019-07-12 18:15:26 +02:00
Norman Maurer
cd7670dcaa HTTP2: Always apply the graceful shutdown timeout if configured (#9340)
Motivation:

Http2ConnectionHandler (and sub-classes) allow to configure a graceful shutdown timeout but only apply it if there is at least one active stream. We should always apply the timeout. This is also true when we try to send a GO_AWAY and close the connection because of an connection error.

Modifications:

- Always apply the timeout if one is configured
- Add unit test

Result:

Always respect gracefulShutdownTimeoutMillis
2019-07-09 21:06:22 +02:00
Norman Maurer
462e88af7e DecoratingHttp2ConnectionEncoder.consumeRemoteSettings must not throw if delegate is instance of Http2SettingsReceivedConsumer (#9343)
Motivation:

b3dba317d7 introduced the concept of Http2SettingsReceivedConsumer but did not correctly inplement DecoratingHttp2ConnectionEncoder.consumeRemoteSettings(...).

Modifications:

- Add missing `else` around the throws
- Add unit tests

Result:

Correctly implement DecoratingHttp2ConnectionEncoder.consumeRemoteSettings(...)
2019-07-09 14:41:29 +02:00
Norman Maurer
c5289fbe92 Fix test after bad cherry-pick of e96c37dea7 2019-07-05 10:24:27 +02:00
Norman Maurer
e177b74874 Use ByteProcessor in HpackHuffmanDecoder to reduce bound-checks and r… (#9317)
Motivation:

ff0045e3e1 changed HpackHuffmanDecoder to use a lookup-table which greatly improved performance. We can squeeze out another 3% win by using an ByteProcessor which will reduce the number of bound-checks / reference-count-checks needed by processing byte-by-byte.

Modifications:

Implement logic with ByteProcessor

Result:

Another ~3% perf improvement which shows up when using h2load to simulate load.

`h2load -c 100 -m 100 --duration 60 --warm-up-time 10 http://127.0.0.1:8080`

Before:

```
finished in 70.02s, 620051.67 req/s, 20.70MB/s
requests: 37203100 total, 37203100 started, 37203100 done, 37203100 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
status codes: 37203100 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
traffic: 1.21GB (1302108500) total, 41.84MB (43872600) headers (space savings 90.00%), 460.24MB (482598600) data
                     min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
time for request:      404us     24.52ms     15.93ms      1.45ms    87.90%
time for connect:        0us         0us         0us         0us     0.00%
time to 1st byte:        0us         0us         0us         0us     0.00%
req/s           :    6186.64     6211.60     6199.00        5.18    65.00%
```

With this change:

```
finished in 70.02s, 642103.33 req/s, 21.43MB/s
requests: 38526200 total, 38526200 started, 38526200 done, 38526200 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
status codes: 38526200 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
traffic: 1.26GB (1348417000) total, 42.39MB (44444900) headers (space savings 90.00%), 466.25MB (488893900) data
                     min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
time for request:      370us     24.89ms     15.52ms      1.35ms    88.02%
time for connect:        0us         0us         0us         0us     0.00%
time to 1st byte:        0us         0us         0us         0us     0.00%
req/s           :    6407.06     6435.19     6419.74        5.62    67.00%
```
2019-07-04 08:46:29 +02:00
Norman Maurer
d1e88610ff Correctly handle http2 upgrades when Http2FrameCodec is used together… (#9318)
Motivation:

In the latest release we introduced Http2MultiplexHandler as a replacement of Http2MultiplexCodec. This did split the frame parsing from the multiplexing to allow a more flexible way to handle frames and to make the code cleaner. Unfortunally we did miss to special handle this in Http2ServerUpgradeCodec and so did not correctly add Http2MultiplexHandler to the pipeline before calling Http2FrameCodec.onHttpServerUpgrade(...). This did lead to the situation that we did not correctly receive the event on the Http2MultiplexHandler and so did not correctly created the Http2StreamChannel for the upgrade stream. Because of this we ended up with an NPE if a frame was dispatched to the upgrade stream later on.

Modifications:

- Correctly add Http2MultiplexHandler to the pipeline before calling Http2FrameCodec.onHttpServerUpgrade(...)
- Add unit test

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9314.
2019-07-04 08:33:09 +02:00
Carl Mastrangelo
65d8ecc3a0 Use Table lookup for HPACK decoder (#9307)
Motivation:
Table based decoding is fast.

Modification:
Use table based decoding in HPACK decoder, inspired by
https://github.com/python-hyper/hpack/blob/master/hpack/huffman_table.py

This modifies the table to be based on integers, rather than 3-tuples of
bytes.  This is for two reasons:

1.  It's faster
2.  Using bytes makes the static intializer too big, and doesn't
compile.

Result:
Faster Huffman decoding.  This only seems to help the ascii case, the
other decoding is about the same.

Benchmarks:

```
Before:
Benchmark                     (limitToAscii)  (sensitive)  (size)   Mode  Cnt        Score       Error  Units
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   SMALL  thrpt   20   426293.636 ±  1444.843  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    57843.738 ±   725.704  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   LARGE  thrpt   20     3002.412 ±    16.998  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   SMALL  thrpt   20   412339.400 ±  1128.394  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    58226.870 ±   199.591  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   LARGE  thrpt   20     3044.256 ±    10.675  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true   SMALL  thrpt   20  2082615.030 ±  5929.726  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   10   571640.454 ± 26499.229  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true   LARGE  thrpt   20    92714.555 ±  2292.222  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   SMALL  thrpt   20  1745872.421 ±  6788.840  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   20   490420.323 ±  2455.431  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   LARGE  thrpt   20    84536.200 ±   398.714  ops/s

After(bytes):
Benchmark                     (limitToAscii)  (sensitive)  (size)   Mode  Cnt        Score      Error  Units
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   SMALL  thrpt   20   472649.148 ± 7122.461  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    66739.638 ±  341.607  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   LARGE  thrpt   20     3139.773 ±   24.491  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   SMALL  thrpt   20   466933.833 ± 4514.971  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    66111.778 ±  568.326  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   LARGE  thrpt   20     3143.619 ±    3.332  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true   SMALL  thrpt   20  2109995.177 ± 6203.143  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   20   586026.055 ± 1578.550  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   SMALL  thrpt   20  1775723.270 ± 4932.057  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   20   493316.467 ± 1453.037  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   LARGE  thrpt   10    85726.219 ±  402.573  ops/s

After(ints):
Benchmark                     (limitToAscii)  (sensitive)  (size)   Mode  Cnt        Score       Error  Units
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   SMALL  thrpt   20   615549.006 ±  5282.283  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    86714.630 ±   654.489  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true         true   LARGE  thrpt   20     3984.439 ±    61.612  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   SMALL  thrpt   20   602489.337 ±  5397.024  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   20    88399.109 ±   241.115  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode            true        false   LARGE  thrpt   20     3875.729 ±   103.057  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true   SMALL  thrpt   20  2092165.454 ± 11918.859  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true  MEDIUM  thrpt   20   583465.437 ±  5452.115  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false         true   LARGE  thrpt   20    93290.061 ±   665.904  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   SMALL  thrpt   20  1758402.495 ± 14677.438  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false  MEDIUM  thrpt   10   491598.099 ±  5029.698  ops/s
HpackDecoderBenchmark.decode           false        false   LARGE  thrpt   20    85834.290 ±   554.915  ops/s
```
2019-07-02 20:13:19 +02:00
Carl Mastrangelo
e96c37dea7 Disable Huffman encoding for small headers (#9260)
Motivation:

Huffman coding saves only a little space, but has a huge CPU cost

Modification:

Disable huff coding for headers smaller than 512 bytes.  Also, add a
configurable limit to the encoder.

Result:

Faster HPACK

BEFORE:
```
Benchmark                     (duplicates)  (limitToAscii)  (sensitive)  (size)  Mode  Cnt       Score       Error  Units
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true   SMALL  avgt   10    2572.595 ±    16.184  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true  MEDIUM  avgt   10   19580.815 ±   397.780  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true   LARGE  avgt   10  379456.381 ±  2059.919  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false   SMALL  avgt   10     730.579 ±     8.116  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false  MEDIUM  avgt   10    2087.590 ±    84.644  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false   LARGE  avgt   10   11725.228 ±    89.298  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true   SMALL  avgt   10     555.971 ±     5.120  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true  MEDIUM  avgt   10    2831.874 ±    41.801  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true   LARGE  avgt   10   36054.025 ±   179.504  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false   SMALL  avgt   10     340.337 ±     3.313  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false  MEDIUM  avgt   10    1006.817 ±     8.942  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false   LARGE  avgt   10    8784.168 ±   164.014  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true   SMALL  avgt   10    2561.934 ±    27.056  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true  MEDIUM  avgt   10   22061.105 ±   154.533  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true   LARGE  avgt   10  435744.897 ±  8853.388  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false   SMALL  avgt   10    2737.683 ±    47.142  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false  MEDIUM  avgt   10   22385.146 ±    98.430  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false   LARGE  avgt   10  408159.698 ± 12044.931  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true   SMALL  avgt   10     544.213 ±     3.279  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true  MEDIUM  avgt   10    2908.978 ±    31.026  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true   LARGE  avgt   10   36471.262 ±  1044.010  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false   SMALL  avgt   10     609.305 ±     4.371  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false  MEDIUM  avgt   10    3223.946 ±    23.505  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false   LARGE  avgt   10   39975.152 ±   655.196  ns/op
```

AFTER:
```
NEW AFTER

Benchmark                     (duplicates)  (limitToAscii)  (sensitive)  (size)  Mode  Cnt     Score     Error  Units
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true   SMALL  avgt    5   379.473 ± 133.815  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true  MEDIUM  avgt    5  1118.772 ±  89.258  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true         true   LARGE  avgt    5  5366.828 ±  89.746  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false   SMALL  avgt    5   284.401 ±   2.088  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false  MEDIUM  avgt    5   922.805 ±  10.796  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true            true        false   LARGE  avgt    5  8727.831 ± 462.138  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true   SMALL  avgt    5   337.093 ±  22.585  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true  MEDIUM  avgt    5   693.689 ±  16.351  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false         true   LARGE  avgt    5  5616.786 ±  98.647  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false   SMALL  avgt    5   286.708 ±  13.765  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false  MEDIUM  avgt    5   906.279 ±  32.338  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode          true           false        false   LARGE  avgt    5  8304.736 ± 128.584  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true   SMALL  avgt    5   351.381 ±  15.547  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true  MEDIUM  avgt    5  1188.166 ±   7.023  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true         true   LARGE  avgt    5  6876.009 ±  48.117  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false   SMALL  avgt    5   434.759 ±   8.619  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false  MEDIUM  avgt    5   954.588 ±  58.514  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false            true        false   LARGE  avgt    5  8534.017 ± 552.597  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true   SMALL  avgt    5   223.713 ±   4.823  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true  MEDIUM  avgt    5  1181.538 ±  11.851  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false         true   LARGE  avgt    5  6670.830 ± 267.927  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false   SMALL  avgt    5   424.609 ±  27.477  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false  MEDIUM  avgt    5  1003.578 ±  53.991  ns/op
HpackEncoderBenchmark.encode         false           false        false   LARGE  avgt    5  8428.932 ± 102.838  ns/op
```
2019-07-01 21:10:33 +02:00
Norman Maurer
a469c2eaac Don't propagate Http2WindowUpdateFrame to the child channel / propagate Http2ResetFrame as user event when using Http2MultiplexHandler (#9290)
Motivation:

We should not propage Http2WindowUpdateFrames to the child channels at all as these are not really use-ful and should not be flow-controlled via `read()` anyway.  In the other hand Http2ResetFrame is very useful but should be propagated via an user event so the user is aware of it directly even if the user stops reading.

Modifications:

- Dont propagate Http2WindowUpdateFrames when using Http2MultiplexHandler
- Use user event for Http2ResetFrame when using Http2MultiplexHandler
- Adjust javadoc of Http2MultiplexHandler
- Add unit tests

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/8889 and https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/7635
2019-06-27 21:53:15 +02:00
jimin
411b6a56b5 remove unused imports (#9287)
Motivation:

Some imports are not used

Modification:

remove unused imports

Result:

Code cleanup
2019-06-26 21:16:16 +02:00
Norman Maurer
bf72d6d2d9 Split multiplexing from frame decoding to allow easier customization of frame processing and better seperation of responsibilities (#9239)
Motivation:

In the past we had the following class hierarchy:

Http2ConnectionHandler --- Http2FrameCodec -- Http2MultiplexCodec

This hierarchy makes it impossible to plug in any code that would like to act on Http2Frame and Http2StreamFrame which can be quite useful for various situations (like metrics, logging etc). Beside this it also made the implementtion very hacky. To allow easier maintainance and also allow more flexible costumizations we should split Http2MultiplexCodec and Http2FrameCode.

Modifications:

- Introduce Http2MultiplexHandler (which is a replacement for Http2MultiplexCodec when used together with Http2FrameCodec)
- Mark Http2MultiplexCodecBuilder and Http2MultiplexCodec as deprecated. People should use Http2FrameCodecBuilder / Http2FrameCodec together with Http2MultiplexHandlder in the future
- Adjust / Add tests
- Adjust examples

Result:

More flexible usage possible and less hacky / coupled implementation for http2 multiplexing
2019-06-24 10:26:12 +02:00
Kevin Oliver
750bd9f7b7 codec-http2: Lazily translate cookies for HTTP/1 (#9251)
Motivation:

For HTTP/2 messages with multiple cookies HttpConversionUtil.addHttp2ToHttpHeaders spends a good portion of time creating throwaway StringBuilders.

Modification:

Handle cookies lazily by using a ThreadLocal StringBuilder and then converting it to the H1 header at the end.

Result:

Less allocations.
2019-06-19 11:04:38 +02:00
Norman Maurer
e3be64fd9c Try to mark child channel writable again once the parent channel becomes writable (#9254)
Motivation:

f945a071db decoupled the writability state from the flow controller but could lead to the situation of a lot of writability updates events were propagated to the child channels. This change ensure we only take into account if the parent channel becomes writable again before we try to set the child channels to writable.

Modifications:

Only listen for channel writability changes for if the parent channel becomes writable again.

Result:

Less writability updates.
2019-06-18 20:31:18 +02:00
Norman Maurer
aaf5ec1fbb Writability state of http2 child channels should be decoupled from the flow-controller (#9235)
Motivation:

We should decouple the writability state of the http2 child channels from the flow-controller and just tie it to its own pending bytes counter that is decremented by the parent Channel once the bytes were written.

Modifications:

- Decouple writability state of child channels from flow-contoller
- Update tests

Result:

Less coupling and more correct behavior. Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8148.
2019-06-18 10:03:01 +02:00
Scott Mitchell
e0bfc4f91f HTTP/2 avoid closing connection when writing GOAWAY (#9227)
Motivation:
b4e3c12b8e introduced code to avoid coupling
close() to graceful close. It also added some code which attempted to infer when
a graceful close was being done in writing of a GOAWAY to preserve the
"connection is closed when all streams are closed behavior" for the child
channel API. However the implementation was too overzealous and may preemptively
close the connection if there are not currently any open streams (and close if
there are any frames which create streams in flight).

Modifications:
- Decouple writing a GOAWAY from trying to infer if a graceful close is being
  done and closing the connection. Even if we could enhance this logic (e.g.
wait to close until the second GOAWAY with no error) it is possible the user
doesn't want the connection to be closed yet. We can add a means for the codec
to orchestrate the graceful close in the future (e.g. write some special "close
the connection when all streams are closed") but for now we can just let the
application handle this.

Result:
Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/9207
2019-06-06 17:44:43 -07:00
Scott Mitchell
67518e306f Http2ConnectionHandler to allow decoupling close(..) from GOAWAY graceful close (#9094)
Motivation:
Http2ConnectionHandler#close(..) always runs the GOAWAY and graceful close
logic. This coupling means that a user would have to override
Http2ConnectionHandler#close(..) to modify the behavior, and the
Http2FrameCodec and Http2MultiplexCodec are not extendable so you cannot
override at this layer. Ideally we can totally decouple the close(..) of the
transport and the GOAWAY graceful closure process completely, but to preserve
backwards compatibility we can add an opt-out option to decouple where the
application is responsible for sending a GOAWAY with error code equal to
NO_ERROR as described in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.8 in
order to initiate graceful close.

Modifications:
- Http2ConnectionHandler supports an additional boolean constructor argument to
opt out of close(..) going through the graceful close path.
- Http2FrameCodecBuilder and Http2MultiplexCodec expose
 gracefulShutdownTimeoutMillis but do not hook them up properly. Since these
are already exposed we should hook them up and make sure the timeout is applied
properly.
- Http2ConnectionHandler's goAway(..) method from Http2LifecycleManager should
initiate the graceful closure process after writing a GOAWAY frame if the error
code is NO_ERROR. This means that writing a Http2GoAwayFrame from
Http2FrameCodec will initiate graceful close.

Result:
Http2ConnectionHandler#close(..) can now be decoupled from the graceful close
process, and immediately close the underlying transport if desired.
2019-04-28 17:55:44 -07:00
Scott Mitchell
29661fdc96 HTTP/2 to support asynchronous SETTINGS ACK (#9069)
Motivation:
The HTTP/2 codec will synchronously respond to a SETTINGS frame with a SETTINGS
ACK before the application sees the SETTINGS frame. The application may need to
adjust its state depending upon what is in the SETTINGS frame before applying
the remote settings and responding with an ACK (e.g. to adjust for max
concurrent streams). In order to accomplish this the HTTP/2 codec should allow
for the application to opt-in to sending the SETTINGS ACK.

Modifications:
- DefaultHttp2ConnectionDecoder should support a mode where SETTINGS frames can
  be queued instead of immediately applying and ACKing.
- DefaultHttp2ConnectionEncoder should attempt to poll from the queue (if it
  exists) to apply the earliest received but not yet ACKed SETTINGS frame.
- AbstractHttp2ConnectionHandlerBuilder (and sub classes) should support a new
  option to enable the application to opt-in to managing SETTINGS ACK.

Result:
HTTP/2 allows for asynchronous SETTINGS ACK managed by the application.
2019-04-28 11:47:50 +02:00
Scott Mitchell
76687d157a Http2FrameCodec to simulate GOAWAY received when stream IDs are exhausted (#9095)
Motivation:
Http2FrameCodec currently fails the write promise associated with creating a
stream with a Http2NoMoreStreamIdsException. However this means the user code
will have to listen to all write futures in order to catch this scenario which
is the same as receiving a GOAWAY frame. We can also simulate receiving a GOAWAY
frame from our remote peer and that allows users to consolidate graceful close
logic in the GOAWAY processing.

Modifications:
- Http2FrameCodec should simulate a DefaultHttp2GoAwayFrame when trying to
create a stream but the stream IDs have been exhausted.

Result:
Applications can rely upon GOAWAY for graceful close processing instead of also
processing write futures.
2019-04-27 11:04:37 -07:00
Norman Maurer
7c35781f4d
DefaultPromise may throw checked exceptions that are not advertised (#8995)
Motivation:

We should not throw check exceptions when the user calls sync*() but should better wrap it in a CompletionException to make it easier for people to reason about what happens.

Modifications:

- Change sync*() to throw CompletionException
- Adjust tests
- Add some more tests

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8521.
2019-04-10 07:15:31 +02:00
Norman Maurer
bace8a1cce
Remove code that accounts for changing EventExecutors in DefaultPromise (#8996)
Motivation:

DefaultPromise requires an EventExecutor which provides the thread to notify listeners on and this EventExecutor can never change. We can remove the code that supported the possibility of a changing the executor as this is not possible anymore.

Modifications:

- Remove constructor which allowed to construct a *Promise without an EventExecutor
- Remove extra state
- Adjusted SslHandler and ProxyHandler for new code

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8517.
2019-04-03 10:36:55 +02:00
Norman Maurer
0f34345347
Merge ChannelInboundHandler and ChannelOutboundHandler into ChannelHa… (#8957)
Motivation:

In 42742e233f we already added default methods to Channel*Handler and deprecated the Adapter classes to simplify the class hierarchy. With this change we go even further and merge everything into just ChannelHandler. This simplifies things even more in terms of class-hierarchy.

Modifications:

- Merge ChannelInboundHandler | ChannelOutboundHandler into ChannelHandler
- Adjust code to just use ChannelHandler
- Deprecate old interfaces.

Result:

Cleaner and simpler code in terms of class-hierarchy.
2019-03-28 09:28:27 +00:00
Norman Maurer
42742e233f
Deprecate ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter and ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter (#8929)
Motivation:

As we now us java8 as minimum java version we can deprecate ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter / ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter and just move the default implementations into the interfaces. This makes things a bit more flexible for the end-user and also simplifies the class-hierarchy.

Modifications:

- Mark ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter and ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter as deprecated
- Add default implementations to ChannelInboundHandler / ChannelOutboundHandler
- Refactor our code to not use ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter / ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter anymore

Result:

Cleanup class-hierarchy and make things a bit more flexible.
2019-03-13 09:46:10 +01:00
Rukshani Athapathu
dd96b4a876 Fix h2c upgrade failure when multiple connection headers are present in upgrade request (#8848)
Motivation:

When more than one connection header is present in h2c upgrade request, upgrade fails. This is to fix that.

Modification:
In HttpServerUpgradeHandler's upgrade() method, check whether any of the connection header value is upgrade, not just the first header value which might return a different value other than upgrade.

Result:
Fixes #8846.

With this PR, now when multiple connection headers are sent with the upgrade request, upgrade will not fail.
2019-02-12 08:10:47 -08:00
田欧
e8efcd82a8 migrate java8: use requireNonNull (#8840)
Motivation:

We can just use Objects.requireNonNull(...) as a replacement for ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(....)

Modifications:

- Use Objects.requireNonNull(...)

Result:

Less code to maintain.
2019-02-04 10:32:25 +01:00
Norman Maurer
e3846c54f6
Remove ChannelHandler.exceptionCaught(...) as it should only exist in… (#8822)
Motivation:

ChannelHandler.exceptionCaught(...) was marked as @deprecated as it should only exist in inbound handlers.

Modifications:

Remove ChannelHandler.exceptionCaught(...) and adjust code / tests.

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8527
2019-01-31 20:29:17 +01:00
田欧
6222101924 migrate java8: use lambda and method reference (#8781)
Motivation:

We can use lambdas now as we use Java8.

Modification:

use lambda function for all package, #8751 only migrate transport package.

Result:

Code cleanup.
2019-01-29 14:06:05 +01:00
田欧
e941cbe27a remove unused import statement (#8792)
Motivation:
The code contained some unused import statements.

Modification:
Remove unused import statements.

Result:
Code cleanup
2019-01-28 16:50:15 +01:00
田欧
934a07fbe2 migrate java8 (#8779)
Motivation:

We can omit argument types when using Java8.

Modification:

Omit arguments where possible.

Result:

Cleaner code.
2019-01-28 05:55:30 +01:00
Norman Maurer
310f31b392
Update to new checkstyle plugin (#8777)
Motivation:

We need to update to a new checkstyle plugin to allow the usage of lambdas.

Modifications:

- Update to new plugin version.
- Fix checkstyle problems.

Result:

Be able to use checkstyle plugin which supports new Java syntax.
2019-01-24 16:24:19 +01:00
Norman Maurer
3d6e6136a9
Decouple EventLoop details from the IO handling for each transport to… (#8680)
* Decouble EventLoop details from the IO handling for each transport to allow easy re-use of code and customization

Motiviation:

As today extending EventLoop implementations to add custom logic / metrics / instrumentations is only possible in a very limited way if at all. This is due the fact that most implementations are final or even package-private. That said even if these would be public there are the ability to do something useful with these is very limited as the IO processing and task processing are very tightly coupled. All of the mentioned things are a big pain point in netty 4.x and need improvement.

Modifications:

This changeset decoubled the IO processing logic from the task processing logic for the main transport (NIO, Epoll, KQueue) by introducing the concept of an IoHandler. The IoHandler itself is responsible to wait for IO readiness and process these IO events. The execution of the IoHandler itself is done by the SingleThreadEventLoop as part of its EventLoop processing. This allows to use the same EventLoopGroup (MultiThreadEventLoupGroup) for all the mentioned transports by just specify a different IoHandlerFactory during construction.

Beside this core API change this changeset also allows to easily extend SingleThreadEventExecutor / SingleThreadEventLoop to add custom logic to it which then can be reused by all the transports. The ideas are very similar to what is provided by ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor (that is part of the JDK). This allows for example things like:

  * Adding instrumentation / metrics:
    * how many Channels are registered on an SingleThreadEventLoop
    * how many Channels were handled during the IO processing in an EventLoop run
    * how many task were handled during the last EventLoop / EventExecutor run
    * how many outstanding tasks we have
    ...
    ...
  * Implementing custom strategies for choosing the next EventExecutor / EventLoop to use based on these metrics.
  * Use different Promise / Future / ScheduledFuture implementations
  * decorate Runnable / Callables when submitted to the EventExecutor / EventLoop

As a lot of functionalities are folded into the MultiThreadEventLoopGroup and SingleThreadEventLoopGroup this changeset also removes:

  * AbstractEventLoop
  * AbstractEventLoopGroup
  * EventExecutorChooser
  * EventExecutorChooserFactory
  * DefaultEventLoopGroup
  * DefaultEventExecutor
  * DefaultEventExecutorGroup

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8514 .
2019-01-23 08:32:05 +01:00
田欧
9d62deeb6f Java 8 migration: Use diamond operator (#8749)
Motivation:

We can use the diamond operator these days.

Modification:

Use diamond operator whenever possible.

Result:

More modern code and less boiler-plate.
2019-01-22 16:07:26 +01:00
Norman Maurer
af8e17f8a2 Ensure FlowControlled data frames will be correctly removed from the … (#8726)
Motivation:

When a write error happens during writing of flowcontrolled data frames we miss to correctly detect this in the write loop which may result in an infinite loop as we will never detect that the frame should be removed from the queue.

Modifications:

- When we fail a flowcontrolled data frame we ensure that the next frame.write(...) call will signal back that the whole frame was handled and so can be removed.
- Add unit test.

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8707.
2019-01-19 14:02:39 +01:00
Norman Maurer
1fe931b6e2
Make it possible to use a wrapped EventLoop with a Channel (#8677)
Motiviation:

Because of how we implemented the registration / deregistration of an EventLoop it was not possible to wrap an EventLoop implementation and use it with a Channel.

Modification:

- Introduce EventLoop.Unsafe which is responsible for the actual registration.
- Move validation of EventLoop / Channel combo to the EventLoop
- Add unit test that verifies that wrapping works

Result:

Be able to wrap an EventLoop and so add some extra functionality.
2019-01-17 09:17:51 +01:00
Norman Maurer
c10ccc5dec
Tighten contract between Channel and EventLoop by require the EventLoop on Channel construction. (#8587)
Motivation:

At the moment it’s possible to have a Channel in Netty that is not registered / assigned to an EventLoop until register(...) is called. This is suboptimal as if the Channel is not registered it is also not possible to do anything useful with a ChannelFuture that belongs to the Channel. We should think about if we should have the EventLoop as a constructor argument of a Channel and have the register / deregister method only have the effect of add a Channel to KQueue/Epoll/... It is also currently possible to deregister a Channel from one EventLoop and register it with another EventLoop. This operation defeats the threading model assumptions that are wide spread in Netty, and requires careful user level coordination to pull off without any concurrency issues. It is not a commonly used feature in practice, may be better handled by other means (e.g. client side load balancing), and therefore we propose removing this feature.

Modifications:

- Change all Channel implementations to require an EventLoop for construction ( + an EventLoopGroup for all ServerChannel implementations)
- Remove all register(...) methods from EventLoopGroup
- Add ChannelOutboundInvoker.register(...) which now basically means we want to register on the EventLoop for IO.
- Change ChannelUnsafe.register(...) to not take an EventLoop as parameter (as the EventLoop is supplied on custruction).
- Change ChannelFactory to take an EventLoop to create new Channels and introduce ServerChannelFactory which takes an EventLoop and one EventLoopGroup to create new ServerChannel instances.
- Add ServerChannel.childEventLoopGroup()
- Ensure all operations on the accepted Channel is done in the EventLoop of the Channel in ServerBootstrap
- Change unit tests for new behaviour

Result:

A Channel always has an EventLoop assigned which will never change during its life-time. This ensures we are always be able to call any operation on the Channel once constructed (unit the EventLoop is shutdown). This also simplifies the logic in DefaultChannelPipeline a lot as we can always call handlerAdded / handlerRemoved directly without the need to wait for register() to happen.

Also note that its still possible to deregister a Channel and register it again. It's just not possible anymore to move from one EventLoop to another (which was not really safe anyway).

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8513.
2019-01-14 20:11:13 +01:00
Norman Maurer
d06babf02a Correctly buffer multiple outbound streams if needed. (#8694)
Motivation:

In Http2FrameCodec we made the incorrect assumption that we can only have 1 buffered outboundstream as maximum. This is not correct and we need to account for multiple buffered streams.

Modifications:

- Use a map to allow buffer multiple streams
- Add unit test.

Result:

Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8692.
2019-01-14 08:25:57 +01:00