/* * Copyright 2015 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package io.netty.resolver.dns; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufHolder; import io.netty.channel.AddressedEnvelope; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFactory; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.EventLoop; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.ReflectiveChannelFactory; import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.InternetProtocolFamily; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioDatagramChannel; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DefaultDnsQuestion; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsQuestion; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRawRecord; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecord; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecordType; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsResponse; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsResponseCode; import io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsSection; import io.netty.resolver.HostsFileEntriesResolver; import io.netty.resolver.ResolvedAddressTypes; import io.netty.util.NetUtil; import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil; import io.netty.util.concurrent.Future; import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent; import io.netty.util.internal.SocketUtils; import io.netty.util.internal.StringUtil; import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger; import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.DnsException; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.DnsMessage; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.QuestionRecord; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.RecordClass; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.RecordType; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.ResourceRecord; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.ResourceRecordModifier; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.messages.ResponseCode; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.store.DnsAttribute; import org.apache.directory.server.dns.store.RecordStore; import org.hamcrest.Matchers; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Rule; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.DatagramSocket; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.util.ArrayDeque; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.Queue; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference; import static io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecordType.A; import static io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecordType.AAAA; import static io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecordType.CNAME; import static io.netty.resolver.dns.DnsServerAddresses.sequential; import static java.util.Collections.singletonList; import static java.util.Collections.singletonMap; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.greaterThan; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasSize; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.instanceOf; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is; import static org.junit.Assert.*; public class DnsNameResolverTest { private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(DnsNameResolver.class); private static final long DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000; // Using the top-100 web sites ranked in Alexa.com (Oct 2014) // Please use the following series of shell commands to get this up-to-date: // $ curl -O http://s3.amazonaws.com/alexa-static/top-1m.csv.zip // $ unzip -o top-1m.csv.zip top-1m.csv // $ head -100 top-1m.csv | cut -d, -f2 | cut -d/ -f1 | while read L; do echo '"'"$L"'",'; done > topsites.txt private static final Set DOMAINS = Collections.unmodifiableSet(new HashSet(Arrays.asList( "google.com", "youtube.com", "facebook.com", "baidu.com", "wikipedia.org", "yahoo.com", "reddit.com", "google.co.in", "qq.com", "amazon.com", "taobao.com", "tmall.com", "twitter.com", "vk.com", "live.com", "sohu.com", "instagram.com", "google.co.jp", "sina.com.cn", "jd.com", "weibo.com", "360.cn", "google.de", "google.co.uk", "google.com.br", "list.tmall.com", "google.ru", "google.fr", "yandex.ru", "netflix.com", "google.it", "google.com.hk", "linkedin.com", "pornhub.com", "t.co", "google.es", "twitch.tv", "alipay.com", "xvideos.com", "ebay.com", "yahoo.co.jp", "google.ca", "google.com.mx", "bing.com", "ok.ru", "imgur.com", "microsoft.com", "mail.ru", "imdb.com", "aliexpress.com", "hao123.com", "msn.com", "tumblr.com", "csdn.net", "wikia.com", "wordpress.com", "office.com", "google.com.tr", "livejasmin.com", "amazon.co.jp", "deloton.com", "apple.com", "google.com.au", "paypal.com", "google.com.tw", "bongacams.com", "popads.net", "whatsapp.com", "blogspot.com", "detail.tmall.com", "google.pl", "microsoftonline.com", "xhamster.com", "google.co.id", "github.com", "stackoverflow.com", "pinterest.com", "amazon.de", "diply.com", "amazon.co.uk", "so.com", "google.com.ar", "coccoc.com", "soso.com", "espn.com", "adobe.com", "google.com.ua", "tianya.cn", "xnxx.com", "googleusercontent.com", "savefrom.net", "google.com.pk", "amazon.in", "nicovideo.jp", "google.co.th", "dropbox.com", "thepiratebay.org", "google.com.sa", "google.com.eg", "pixnet.net", "localhost"))); private static final Map DOMAINS_PUNYCODE = new HashMap(); static { DOMAINS_PUNYCODE.put("büchner.de", "xn--bchner-3ya.de"); DOMAINS_PUNYCODE.put("müller.de", "xn--mller-kva.de"); } private static final Set DOMAINS_ALL; static { Set all = new HashSet(DOMAINS.size() + DOMAINS_PUNYCODE.size()); all.addAll(DOMAINS); all.addAll(DOMAINS_PUNYCODE.values()); DOMAINS_ALL = Collections.unmodifiableSet(all); } /** * The list of the domain names to exclude from {@link #testResolveAorAAAA()}. */ private static final Set EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A = new HashSet(); static { Collections.addAll( EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, "akamaihd.net", "googleusercontent.com", StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } /** * The list of the domain names to exclude from {@link #testResolveAAAA()}. * Unfortunately, there are only handful of domain names with IPv6 addresses. */ private static final Set EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_AAAA = new HashSet(); static { EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_AAAA.addAll(EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A); EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_AAAA.addAll(DOMAINS); EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_AAAA.removeAll(Arrays.asList( "google.com", "facebook.com", "youtube.com", "wikipedia.org", "google.co.in", "blogspot.com", "vk.com", "google.de", "google.co.jp", "google.co.uk", "google.fr", "google.com.br", "google.ru", "google.it", "google.es", "google.com.mx", "xhamster.com", "google.ca", "google.co.id", "blogger.com", "flipkart.com", "google.com.tr", "google.com.au", "google.pl", "google.com.hk", "blogspot.in" )); } /** * The list of the domain names to exclude from {@link #testQueryMx()}. */ private static final Set EXCLUSIONS_QUERY_MX = new HashSet(); static { Collections.addAll( EXCLUSIONS_QUERY_MX, "hao123.com", "blogspot.com", "t.co", "espn.go.com", "people.com.cn", "googleusercontent.com", "blogspot.in", "localhost", StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } private static final TestDnsServer dnsServer = new TestDnsServer(DOMAINS_ALL); private static final EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(1); @Rule public ExpectedException expectedException = ExpectedException.none(); private static DnsNameResolverBuilder newResolver(boolean decodeToUnicode) { return newResolver(decodeToUnicode, null); } private static DnsNameResolverBuilder newResolver(boolean decodeToUnicode, DnsServerAddressStreamProvider dnsServerAddressStreamProvider) { DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = new DnsNameResolverBuilder(group.next()) .dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(new TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory()) .channelType(NioDatagramChannel.class) .maxQueriesPerResolve(1) .decodeIdn(decodeToUnicode) .optResourceEnabled(false) .ndots(1); if (dnsServerAddressStreamProvider == null) { builder.nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer.localAddress())); } else { builder.nameServerProvider(new MultiDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServerAddressStreamProvider, new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer.localAddress()))); } return builder; } private static DnsNameResolverBuilder newResolver() { return newResolver(true); } private static DnsNameResolverBuilder newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes resolvedAddressTypes) { return newResolver() .resolvedAddressTypes(resolvedAddressTypes); } private static DnsNameResolverBuilder newNonCachedResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes resolvedAddressTypes) { return newResolver() .resolveCache(NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE) .resolvedAddressTypes(resolvedAddressTypes); } @BeforeClass public static void init() throws Exception { dnsServer.start(); } @AfterClass public static void destroy() { dnsServer.stop(); group.shutdownGracefully(); } @Test public void testResolveAorAAAA() throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED).build(); try { testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, AAAA); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveAAAAorA() throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_PREFERRED).build(); try { testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, A); } finally { resolver.close(); } } /** * This test will start an second DNS test server which returns fixed results that can be easily verified as * originating from the second DNS test server. The resolver will put {@link DnsServerAddressStreamProvider} under * test to ensure that some hostnames can be directed toward both the primary and secondary DNS test servers * simultaneously. */ @Test public void testNameServerCache() throws IOException, InterruptedException { final String overriddenIP = "12.34.12.34"; final TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { switch (question.getRecordType()) { case A: Map attr = new HashMap(); attr.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS.toLowerCase(Locale.US), overriddenIP); return Collections.singleton( new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), question.getRecordType(), attr)); default: return null; } } }); dnsServer2.start(); try { final Set overriddenHostnames = new HashSet(); for (String name : DOMAINS) { if (EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A.contains(name)) { continue; } if (PlatformDependent.threadLocalRandom().nextBoolean()) { overriddenHostnames.add(name); } } DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(false, new DnsServerAddressStreamProvider() { @Override public DnsServerAddressStream nameServerAddressStream(String hostname) { return overriddenHostnames.contains(hostname) ? sequential(dnsServer2.localAddress()).stream() : null; } }).build(); try { final Map resultA = testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, AAAA); for (Entry resolvedEntry : resultA.entrySet()) { if (resolvedEntry.getValue().isLoopbackAddress()) { continue; } if (overriddenHostnames.contains(resolvedEntry.getKey())) { assertEquals("failed to resolve " + resolvedEntry.getKey(), overriddenIP, resolvedEntry.getValue().getHostAddress()); } else { assertNotEquals("failed to resolve " + resolvedEntry.getKey(), overriddenIP, resolvedEntry.getValue().getHostAddress()); } } } finally { resolver.close(); } } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); } } @Test public void testResolveA() throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) // Cache for eternity .ttl(Integer.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE) .build(); try { final Map resultA = testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, null); // Now, try to resolve again to see if it's cached. // This test works because the DNS servers usually randomizes the order of the records in a response. // If cached, the resolved addresses must be always same, because we reuse the same response. final Map resultB = testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, null); // Ensure the result from the cache is identical from the uncached one. assertThat(resultB.size(), is(resultA.size())); for (Entry e : resultA.entrySet()) { InetAddress expected = e.getValue(); InetAddress actual = resultB.get(e.getKey()); if (!actual.equals(expected)) { // Print the content of the cache when test failure is expected. System.err.println("Cache for " + e.getKey() + ": " + resolver.resolveAll(e.getKey()).getNow()); } assertThat(actual, is(expected)); } } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveAAAA() throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY).build(); try { testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_AAAA, null); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testNonCachedResolve() throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newNonCachedResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY).build(); try { testResolve0(resolver, EXCLUSIONS_RESOLVE_A, null); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void testNonCachedResolveEmptyHostName() throws Exception { testNonCachedResolveEmptyHostName(""); } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void testNonCachedResolveNullHostName() throws Exception { testNonCachedResolveEmptyHostName(null); } private static void testNonCachedResolveEmptyHostName(String inetHost) throws Exception { DnsNameResolver resolver = newNonCachedResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY).build(); try { InetAddress addr = resolver.resolve(inetHost).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(SocketUtils.addressByName(inetHost), addr); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void testNonCachedResolveAllEmptyHostName() throws Exception { testNonCachedResolveAllEmptyHostName(""); } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void testNonCachedResolveAllNullHostName() throws Exception { testNonCachedResolveAllEmptyHostName(null); } private static void testNonCachedResolveAllEmptyHostName(String inetHost) throws UnknownHostException { DnsNameResolver resolver = newNonCachedResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY).build(); try { List addrs = resolver.resolveAll(inetHost).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(Arrays.asList( SocketUtils.allAddressesByName(inetHost)), addrs); } finally { resolver.close(); } } private static Map testResolve0(DnsNameResolver resolver, Set excludedDomains, DnsRecordType cancelledType) throws InterruptedException { assertThat(resolver.isRecursionDesired(), is(true)); final Map results = new HashMap(); final Map> futures = new LinkedHashMap>(); for (String name : DOMAINS) { if (excludedDomains.contains(name)) { continue; } resolve(resolver, futures, name); } for (Entry> e : futures.entrySet()) { String unresolved = e.getKey(); InetAddress resolved = e.getValue().sync().getNow(); logger.info("{}: {}", unresolved, resolved.getHostAddress()); assertThat(resolved.getHostName(), is(unresolved)); boolean typeMatches = false; for (InternetProtocolFamily f : resolver.resolvedInternetProtocolFamiliesUnsafe()) { Class resolvedType = resolved.getClass(); if (f.addressType().isAssignableFrom(resolvedType)) { typeMatches = true; } } assertThat(typeMatches, is(true)); results.put(resolved.getHostName(), resolved); } assertQueryObserver(resolver, cancelledType); return results; } @Test public void testQueryMx() { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver().build(); try { assertThat(resolver.isRecursionDesired(), is(true)); Map>> futures = new LinkedHashMap>>(); for (String name : DOMAINS) { if (EXCLUSIONS_QUERY_MX.contains(name)) { continue; } queryMx(resolver, futures, name); } for (Entry>> e : futures.entrySet()) { String hostname = e.getKey(); Future> f = e.getValue().awaitUninterruptibly(); DnsResponse response = f.getNow().content(); assertThat(response.code(), is(DnsResponseCode.NOERROR)); final int answerCount = response.count(DnsSection.ANSWER); final List mxList = new ArrayList(answerCount); for (int i = 0; i < answerCount; i++) { final DnsRecord r = response.recordAt(DnsSection.ANSWER, i); if (r.type() == DnsRecordType.MX) { mxList.add(r); } } assertThat(mxList.size(), is(greaterThan(0))); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (DnsRecord r : mxList) { ByteBuf recordContent = ((ByteBufHolder) r).content(); buf.append(StringUtil.NEWLINE); buf.append('\t'); buf.append(r.name()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(r.type().name()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(recordContent.readUnsignedShort()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(DnsResolveContext.decodeDomainName(recordContent)); } logger.info("{} has the following MX records:{}", hostname, buf); response.release(); // We only track query lifecycle if it is managed by the DnsNameResolverContext, and not direct calls // to query. assertNoQueriesMade(resolver); } } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testNegativeTtl() throws Exception { final DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver().negativeTtl(10).build(); try { resolveNonExistentDomain(resolver); final int size = 10000; final List exceptions = new ArrayList(); // If negative cache works, this thread should be done really quickly. final Thread negativeLookupThread = new Thread() { @Override public void run() { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { exceptions.add(resolveNonExistentDomain(resolver)); if (isInterrupted()) { break; } } } }; negativeLookupThread.start(); negativeLookupThread.join(DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS); if (negativeLookupThread.isAlive()) { negativeLookupThread.interrupt(); fail("Cached negative lookups did not finish quickly."); } assertThat(exceptions, hasSize(size)); } finally { resolver.close(); } } private static UnknownHostException resolveNonExistentDomain(DnsNameResolver resolver) { try { resolver.resolve("non-existent.netty.io").sync(); fail(); return null; } catch (Exception e) { assertThat(e, is(instanceOf(UnknownHostException.class))); TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = (TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory) resolver.dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); if (observer != null) { Object o = observer.events.poll(); if (o instanceof QueryCancelledEvent) { assertTrue("unexpected type: " + observer.question, observer.question.type() == CNAME || observer.question.type() == AAAA); } else if (o instanceof QueryWrittenEvent) { QueryFailedEvent failedEvent = (QueryFailedEvent) observer.events.poll(); } else if (!(o instanceof QueryFailedEvent)) { fail("unexpected event type: " + o); } assertTrue(observer.events.isEmpty()); } return (UnknownHostException) e; } } @Test public void testResolveIp() { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver().build(); try { InetAddress address = resolver.resolve("10.0.0.1").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals("10.0.0.1", address.getHostAddress()); // This address is already resolved, and so we shouldn't have to query for anything. assertNoQueriesMade(resolver); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveEmptyIpv4() { testResolve0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST4, StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } @Test public void testResolveEmptyIpv6() { testResolve0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST6, StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } @Test public void testResolveNullIpv4() { testResolve0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST4, null); } @Test public void testResolveNullIpv6() { testResolve0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST6, null); } private static void testResolve0(ResolvedAddressTypes addressTypes, InetAddress expectedAddr, String name) { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(addressTypes).build(); try { InetAddress address = resolver.resolve(name).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(expectedAddr, address); // We are resolving the local address, so we shouldn't make any queries. assertNoQueriesMade(resolver); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveAllEmptyIpv4() { testResolveAll0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST4, StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } @Test public void testResolveAllEmptyIpv6() { testResolveAll0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST6, StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING); } @Test public void testCNAMEResolveAllIpv4() throws IOException { testCNAMERecursiveResolve(true); } @Test public void testCNAMEResolveAllIpv6() throws IOException { testCNAMERecursiveResolve(false); } private static void testCNAMERecursiveResolve(boolean ipv4Preferred) throws IOException { final String firstName = "firstname.com"; final String secondName = "secondname.com"; final String lastName = "lastname.com"; final String ipv4Addr = "1.2.3.4"; final String ipv6Addr = "::1"; TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { ResourceRecordModifier rm = new ResourceRecordModifier(); rm.setDnsClass(RecordClass.IN); rm.setDnsName(question.getDomainName()); rm.setDnsTtl(100); rm.setDnsType(RecordType.CNAME); if (question.getDomainName().equals(firstName)) { rm.put(DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME, secondName); } else if (question.getDomainName().equals(secondName)) { rm.put(DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME, lastName); } else if (question.getDomainName().equals(lastName)) { rm.setDnsType(question.getRecordType()); switch (question.getRecordType()) { case A: rm.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS, ipv4Addr); break; case AAAA: rm.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS, ipv6Addr); break; default: return null; } } else { return null; } return Collections.singleton(rm.getEntry()); } }); dnsServer2.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = newResolver() .recursionDesired(true) .maxQueriesPerResolve(16) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer2.localAddress())); if (ipv4Preferred) { builder.resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED); } else { builder.resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_PREFERRED); } resolver = builder.build(); InetAddress resolvedAddress = resolver.resolve(firstName).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); if (ipv4Preferred) { assertEquals(ipv4Addr, resolvedAddress.getHostAddress()); } else { assertEquals(ipv6Addr, NetUtil.toAddressString(resolvedAddress)); } assertEquals(firstName, resolvedAddress.getHostName()); } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } } } @Test public void testCNAMERecursiveResolveMultipleNameServersIPv4() throws IOException { testCNAMERecursiveResolveMultipleNameServers(true); } @Test public void testCNAMERecursiveResolveMultipleNameServersIPv6() throws IOException { testCNAMERecursiveResolveMultipleNameServers(false); } private static void testCNAMERecursiveResolveMultipleNameServers(boolean ipv4Preferred) throws IOException { final String firstName = "firstname.nettyfoo.com"; final String lastName = "lastname.nettybar.com"; final String ipv4Addr = "1.2.3.4"; final String ipv6Addr = "::1"; final AtomicBoolean hitServer2 = new AtomicBoolean(); final TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) throws DnsException { hitServer2.set(true); if (question.getDomainName().equals(firstName)) { ResourceRecordModifier rm = new ResourceRecordModifier(); rm.setDnsClass(RecordClass.IN); rm.setDnsName(question.getDomainName()); rm.setDnsTtl(100); rm.setDnsType(RecordType.CNAME); rm.put(DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME, lastName); return Collections.singleton(rm.getEntry()); } else { throw new DnsException(ResponseCode.REFUSED); } } }); final TestDnsServer dnsServer3 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) throws DnsException { if (question.getDomainName().equals(lastName)) { ResourceRecordModifier rm = new ResourceRecordModifier(); rm.setDnsClass(RecordClass.IN); rm.setDnsName(question.getDomainName()); rm.setDnsTtl(100); rm.setDnsType(question.getRecordType()); switch (question.getRecordType()) { case A: rm.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS, ipv4Addr); break; case AAAA: rm.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS, ipv6Addr); break; default: return null; } return Collections.singleton(rm.getEntry()); } else { throw new DnsException(ResponseCode.REFUSED); } } }); dnsServer2.start(); dnsServer3.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { AuthoritativeDnsServerCache nsCache = new DefaultAuthoritativeDnsServerCache(); // What we want to test is the following: // 1. Do a DNS query. // 2. CNAME is returned, we want to lookup that CNAME on multiple DNS servers // 3. The first DNS server should fail // 4. The second DNS server should succeed // This verifies that we do in fact follow multiple DNS servers in the CNAME resolution. // The DnsCache is used for the name server cache, but doesn't provide a InetSocketAddress (only InetAddress // so no port), so we only specify the name server in the cache, and then specify both name servers in the // fallback name server provider. nsCache.cache("nettyfoo.com.", dnsServer2.localAddress(), 10000, group.next()); resolver = new DnsNameResolver( group.next(), new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, nsCache, NoopDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory.INSTANCE, 3000, ipv4Preferred ? ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY : ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY, true, 10, true, 4096, false, HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, new SequentialDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer2.localAddress(), dnsServer3.localAddress()), DnsNameResolver.DEFAULT_SEARCH_DOMAINS, 0, true) { @Override InetSocketAddress newRedirectServerAddress(InetAddress server) { int port = hitServer2.get() ? dnsServer3.localAddress().getPort() : dnsServer2.localAddress().getPort(); return new InetSocketAddress(server, port); } }; InetAddress resolvedAddress = resolver.resolve(firstName).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); if (ipv4Preferred) { assertEquals(ipv4Addr, resolvedAddress.getHostAddress()); } else { assertEquals(ipv6Addr, NetUtil.toAddressString(resolvedAddress)); } assertEquals(firstName, resolvedAddress.getHostName()); } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); dnsServer3.stop(); if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } } } @Test public void testResolveAllNullIpv4() { testResolveAll0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST4, null); } @Test public void testResolveAllNullIpv6() { testResolveAll0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_ONLY, NetUtil.LOCALHOST6, null); } private static void testResolveAll0(ResolvedAddressTypes addressTypes, InetAddress expectedAddr, String name) { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(addressTypes).build(); try { List addresses = resolver.resolveAll(name).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, addresses.size()); assertEquals(expectedAddr, addresses.get(0)); // We are resolving the local address, so we shouldn't make any queries. assertNoQueriesMade(resolver); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveAllMx() { final DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver().build(); try { assertThat(resolver.isRecursionDesired(), is(true)); final Map>> futures = new LinkedHashMap>>(); for (String name : DOMAINS) { if (EXCLUSIONS_QUERY_MX.contains(name)) { continue; } futures.put(name, resolver.resolveAll(new DefaultDnsQuestion(name, DnsRecordType.MX))); } for (Entry>> e : futures.entrySet()) { String hostname = e.getKey(); Future> f = e.getValue().awaitUninterruptibly(); final List mxList = f.getNow(); assertThat(mxList.size(), is(greaterThan(0))); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (DnsRecord r : mxList) { ByteBuf recordContent = ((ByteBufHolder) r).content(); buf.append(StringUtil.NEWLINE); buf.append('\t'); buf.append(r.name()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(r.type().name()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(recordContent.readUnsignedShort()); buf.append(' '); buf.append(DnsResolveContext.decodeDomainName(recordContent)); ReferenceCountUtil.release(r); } logger.info("{} has the following MX records:{}", hostname, buf); } } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveAllHostsFile() { final DnsNameResolver resolver = new DnsNameResolverBuilder(group.next()) .channelType(NioDatagramChannel.class) .hostsFileEntriesResolver(new HostsFileEntriesResolver() { @Override public InetAddress address(String inetHost, ResolvedAddressTypes resolvedAddressTypes) { if ("foo.com.".equals(inetHost)) { try { return InetAddress.getByAddress("foo.com", new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4 }); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { throw new Error(e); } } return null; } }).build(); final List records = resolver.resolveAll(new DefaultDnsQuestion("foo.com.", A)) .syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertThat(records, Matchers.hasSize(1)); assertThat(records.get(0), Matchers.instanceOf(DnsRawRecord.class)); final DnsRawRecord record = (DnsRawRecord) records.get(0); final ByteBuf content = record.content(); assertThat(record.name(), is("foo.com.")); assertThat(record.dnsClass(), is(DnsRecord.CLASS_IN)); assertThat(record.type(), is(A)); assertThat(content.readableBytes(), is(4)); assertThat(content.readInt(), is(0x01020304)); record.release(); } @Test public void testResolveDecodeUnicode() { testResolveUnicode(true); } @Test public void testResolveNotDecodeUnicode() { testResolveUnicode(false); } private static void testResolveUnicode(boolean decode) { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(decode).build(); try { for (Entry entries : DOMAINS_PUNYCODE.entrySet()) { InetAddress address = resolver.resolve(entries.getKey()).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(decode ? entries.getKey() : entries.getValue(), address.getHostName()); } assertQueryObserver(resolver, AAAA); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void secondDnsServerShouldBeUsedBeforeCNAMEFirstServerNotStarted() throws IOException { secondDnsServerShouldBeUsedBeforeCNAME(false); } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void secondDnsServerShouldBeUsedBeforeCNAMEFirstServerFailResolve() throws IOException { secondDnsServerShouldBeUsedBeforeCNAME(true); } private static void secondDnsServerShouldBeUsedBeforeCNAME(boolean startDnsServer1) throws IOException { final String knownHostName = "netty.io"; final TestDnsServer dnsServer1 = new TestDnsServer(Collections.singleton("notnetty.com")); final TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(Collections.singleton(knownHostName)); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { final InetSocketAddress dnsServer1Address; if (startDnsServer1) { dnsServer1.start(); dnsServer1Address = dnsServer1.localAddress(); } else { // Some address where a DNS server will not be running. dnsServer1Address = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 22); } dnsServer2.start(); TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = new TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = new DnsNameResolverBuilder(group.next()) .dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(lifecycleObserverFactory) .resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .channelType(NioDatagramChannel.class) .queryTimeoutMillis(1000) // We expect timeouts if startDnsServer1 is false .optResourceEnabled(false) .ndots(1); builder.nameServerProvider(new SequentialDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer1Address, dnsServer2.localAddress())); resolver = builder.build(); assertNotNull(resolver.resolve(knownHostName).syncUninterruptibly().getNow()); TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertNotNull(observer); assertEquals(1, lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.size()); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); QueryWrittenEvent writtenEvent = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServer1Address, writtenEvent.dnsServerAddress); QueryFailedEvent failedEvent = (QueryFailedEvent) observer.events.poll(); observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); writtenEvent = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServer2.localAddress(), writtenEvent.dnsServerAddress); QuerySucceededEvent succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); } finally { if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } dnsServer1.stop(); dnsServer2.stop(); } } @Test(timeout = DEFAULT_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS) public void aAndAAAAQueryShouldTryFirstDnsServerBeforeSecond() throws IOException { final String knownHostName = "netty.io"; final TestDnsServer dnsServer1 = new TestDnsServer(Collections.singleton("notnetty.com")); final TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(Collections.singleton(knownHostName)); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { dnsServer1.start(); dnsServer2.start(); TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = new TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = new DnsNameResolverBuilder(group.next()) .resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(lifecycleObserverFactory) .channelType(NioDatagramChannel.class) .optResourceEnabled(false) .ndots(1); builder.nameServerProvider(new SequentialDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer1.localAddress(), dnsServer2.localAddress())); resolver = builder.build(); assertNotNull(resolver.resolve(knownHostName).syncUninterruptibly().getNow()); TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertNotNull(observer); assertEquals(1, lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.size()); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); QueryWrittenEvent writtenEvent = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServer1.localAddress(), writtenEvent.dnsServerAddress); QueryFailedEvent failedEvent = (QueryFailedEvent) observer.events.poll(); observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); writtenEvent = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServer2.localAddress(), writtenEvent.dnsServerAddress); QuerySucceededEvent succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); } finally { if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } dnsServer1.stop(); dnsServer2.stop(); } } @Test public void testRecursiveResolveNoCache() throws Exception { testRecursiveResolveCache(false); } @Test public void testRecursiveResolveCache() throws Exception { testRecursiveResolveCache(true); } @Test public void testIpv4PreferredWhenIpv6First() throws Exception { testResolvesPreferredWhenNonPreferredFirst0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED); } @Test public void testIpv6PreferredWhenIpv4First() throws Exception { testResolvesPreferredWhenNonPreferredFirst0(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV6_PREFERRED); } private static void testResolvesPreferredWhenNonPreferredFirst0(ResolvedAddressTypes types) throws Exception { final String name = "netty.com"; // This store is non-compliant, returning records of the wrong type for a query. // It works since we don't verify the type of the result when resolving to deal with // non-compliant servers in the wild. List> records = new ArrayList>(); final String ipv6Address = "0:0:0:0:0:0:1:1"; final String ipv4Address = "1.1.1.1"; if (types == ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED) { records.add(Collections.singleton(TestDnsServer.newAddressRecord(name, RecordType.AAAA, ipv6Address))); records.add(Collections.singleton(TestDnsServer.newAddressRecord(name, RecordType.A, ipv4Address))); } else { records.add(Collections.singleton(TestDnsServer.newAddressRecord(name, RecordType.A, ipv4Address))); records.add(Collections.singleton(TestDnsServer.newAddressRecord(name, RecordType.AAAA, ipv6Address))); } final Iterator> recordsIterator = records.iterator(); RecordStore arbitrarilyOrderedStore = new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord questionRecord) { return recordsIterator.next(); } }; TestDnsServer nonCompliantDnsServer = new TestDnsServer(arbitrarilyOrderedStore); nonCompliantDnsServer.start(); try { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(types) .maxQueriesPerResolve(2) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider( nonCompliantDnsServer.localAddress())) .build(); InetAddress resolved = resolver.resolve("netty.com").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); if (types == ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED) { assertEquals(ipv4Address, resolved.getHostAddress()); } else { assertEquals(ipv6Address, resolved.getHostAddress()); } } finally { nonCompliantDnsServer.stop(); } } private static void testRecursiveResolveCache(boolean cache) throws Exception { final String hostname = "some.record.netty.io"; final String hostname2 = "some2.record.netty.io"; final TestDnsServer dnsServerAuthority = new TestDnsServer(new HashSet( Arrays.asList(hostname, hostname2))); dnsServerAuthority.start(); TestDnsServer dnsServer = new RedirectingTestDnsServer(hostname, dnsServerAuthority.localAddress().getAddress().getHostAddress()); dnsServer.start(); TestAuthoritativeDnsServerCache nsCache = new TestAuthoritativeDnsServerCache( cache ? new DefaultAuthoritativeDnsServerCache() : NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE); TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = new TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(1); final DnsNameResolver resolver = new DnsNameResolver( group.next(), new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, nsCache, lifecycleObserverFactory, 3000, ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, true, 10, true, 4096, false, HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer.localAddress()), DnsNameResolver.DEFAULT_SEARCH_DOMAINS, 0, true) { @Override InetSocketAddress newRedirectServerAddress(InetAddress server) { if (server.equals(dnsServerAuthority.localAddress().getAddress())) { return new InetSocketAddress(server, dnsServerAuthority.localAddress().getPort()); } return super.newRedirectServerAddress(server); } }; // Java7 will strip of the "." so we need to adjust the expected dnsname. Both are valid in terms of the RFC // so its ok. String expectedDnsName = PlatformDependent.javaVersion() == 7 ? "dns4.some.record.netty.io" : "dns4.some.record.netty.io."; try { resolver.resolveAll(hostname).syncUninterruptibly(); TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertNotNull(observer); assertTrue(lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.isEmpty()); assertEquals(4, observer.events.size()); QueryWrittenEvent writtenEvent1 = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServer.localAddress(), writtenEvent1.dnsServerAddress); QueryRedirectedEvent redirectedEvent = (QueryRedirectedEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(expectedDnsName, redirectedEvent.nameServers.get(0).getHostName()); assertEquals(dnsServerAuthority.localAddress(), redirectedEvent.nameServers.get(0)); QueryWrittenEvent writtenEvent2 = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(dnsServerAuthority.localAddress(), writtenEvent2.dnsServerAddress); QuerySucceededEvent succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); if (cache) { assertNull(nsCache.cache.get("io.")); assertNull(nsCache.cache.get("netty.io.")); DnsServerAddressStream entries = nsCache.cache.get("record.netty.io."); // First address should be resolved (as we received a matching additional record), second is unresolved. assertEquals(2, entries.size()); assertFalse(entries.next().isUnresolved()); assertTrue(entries.next().isUnresolved()); assertNull(nsCache.cache.get(hostname)); // Test again via cache. resolver.resolveAll(hostname).syncUninterruptibly(); observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertNotNull(observer); assertTrue(lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.isEmpty()); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); writtenEvent1 = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(expectedDnsName, writtenEvent1.dnsServerAddress.getHostName()); assertEquals(dnsServerAuthority.localAddress(), writtenEvent1.dnsServerAddress); succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); resolver.resolveAll(hostname2).syncUninterruptibly(); observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll(); assertNotNull(observer); assertTrue(lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.isEmpty()); assertEquals(2, observer.events.size()); writtenEvent1 = (QueryWrittenEvent) observer.events.poll(); assertEquals(expectedDnsName, writtenEvent1.dnsServerAddress.getHostName()); assertEquals(dnsServerAuthority.localAddress(), writtenEvent1.dnsServerAddress); succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); // Check that it only queried the cache for record.netty.io. assertNull(nsCache.cacheHits.get("io.")); assertNull(nsCache.cacheHits.get("netty.io.")); assertNotNull(nsCache.cacheHits.get("record.netty.io.")); assertNull(nsCache.cacheHits.get("some.record.netty.io.")); } } finally { resolver.close(); group.shutdownGracefully(0, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS); dnsServer.stop(); dnsServerAuthority.stop(); } } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectsNoopCaches() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE, false); } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectsNoopDnsCache() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, new DefaultAuthoritativeDnsServerCache(), false); } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectsNoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(new DefaultDnsCache(), NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE, false); } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectsDefaultCaches() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(new DefaultDnsCache(), new DefaultAuthoritativeDnsServerCache(), false); } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectAndTrySecondNsOnTimeout() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE, true); } @Test public void testFollowNsRedirectAndTrySecondNsOnTimeoutDefaultCaches() throws Exception { testFollowNsRedirects(new DefaultDnsCache(), new DefaultAuthoritativeDnsServerCache(), true); } private void testFollowNsRedirects(DnsCache cache, AuthoritativeDnsServerCache authoritativeDnsServerCache, final boolean invalidNsFirst) throws Exception { final String domain = "netty.io"; final String ns1Name = "ns1." + domain; final String ns2Name = "ns2." + domain; final InetAddress expected = InetAddress.getByAddress("some.record." + domain, new byte[] { 10, 10, 10, 10 }); // This is used to simulate a query timeout... final DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(new InetSocketAddress(0)); final TestDnsServer dnsServerAuthority = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { if (question.getDomainName().equals(expected.getHostName())) { return Collections.singleton(TestDnsServer.newARecord( expected.getHostName(), expected.getHostAddress())); } return Collections.emptySet(); } }); dnsServerAuthority.start(); TestDnsServer redirectServer = new TestDnsServer(new HashSet( Arrays.asList(expected.getHostName(), ns1Name, ns2Name))) { @Override protected DnsMessage filterMessage(DnsMessage message) { for (QuestionRecord record: message.getQuestionRecords()) { if (record.getDomainName().equals(expected.getHostName())) { message.getAdditionalRecords().clear(); message.getAnswerRecords().clear(); if (invalidNsFirst) { message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns2Name)); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns1Name)); } else { message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns1Name)); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns2Name)); } return message; } } return message; } }; redirectServer.start(); EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(1); final DnsNameResolver resolver = new DnsNameResolver( group.next(), new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), cache, authoritativeDnsServerCache, NoopDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory.INSTANCE, 2000, ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, true, 10, true, 4096, false, HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(redirectServer.localAddress()), DnsNameResolver.DEFAULT_SEARCH_DOMAINS, 0, true) { @Override InetSocketAddress newRedirectServerAddress(InetAddress server) { try { if (server.getHostName().startsWith(ns1Name)) { return new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, dnsServerAuthority.localAddress().getAddress().getAddress()), dnsServerAuthority.localAddress().getPort()); } if (server.getHostName().startsWith(ns2Name)) { return new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByAddress(ns2Name, NetUtil.LOCALHOST.getAddress()), socket.getLocalPort()); } } catch (UnknownHostException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } return super.newRedirectServerAddress(server); } }; try { List resolved = resolver.resolveAll(expected.getHostName()).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolved.size()); assertEquals(expected, resolved.get(0)); List resolved2 = resolver.resolveAll(expected.getHostName()).syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolved2.size()); assertEquals(expected, resolved2.get(0)); if (authoritativeDnsServerCache != NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE) { DnsServerAddressStream cached = authoritativeDnsServerCache.get(domain + '.'); assertEquals(2, cached.size()); InetSocketAddress ns1Address = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved( ns1Name + '.', DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); InetSocketAddress ns2Address = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved( ns2Name + '.', DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); if (invalidNsFirst) { assertEquals(ns2Address, cached.next()); assertEquals(ns1Address, cached.next()); } else { assertEquals(ns1Address, cached.next()); assertEquals(ns2Address, cached.next()); } } if (cache != NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE) { List ns1Cached = cache.get(ns1Name + '.', null); assertEquals(1, ns1Cached.size()); DnsCacheEntry nsEntry = ns1Cached.get(0); assertNotNull(nsEntry.address()); assertNull(nsEntry.cause()); List ns2Cached = cache.get(ns2Name + '.', null); if (invalidNsFirst) { assertEquals(1, ns2Cached.size()); DnsCacheEntry ns2Entry = ns2Cached.get(0); assertNotNull(ns2Entry.address()); assertNull(ns2Entry.cause()); } else { // We should not even have tried to resolve the DNS name so this should be null. assertNull(ns2Cached); } List expectedCached = cache.get(expected.getHostName(), null); assertEquals(1, expectedCached.size()); DnsCacheEntry expectedEntry = expectedCached.get(0); assertEquals(expected, expectedEntry.address()); assertNull(expectedEntry.cause()); } } finally { resolver.close(); group.shutdownGracefully(0, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS); redirectServer.stop(); dnsServerAuthority.stop(); socket.close(); } } @Test public void testMultipleAdditionalRecordsForSameNSRecord() throws Exception { testMultipleAdditionalRecordsForSameNSRecord(false); } @Test public void testMultipleAdditionalRecordsForSameNSRecordReordered() throws Exception { testMultipleAdditionalRecordsForSameNSRecord(true); } private static void testMultipleAdditionalRecordsForSameNSRecord(final boolean reversed) throws Exception { final String domain = "netty.io"; final String hostname = "test.netty.io"; final String ns1Name = "ns1." + domain; final InetSocketAddress ns1Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 1 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns2Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 2 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns3Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 3 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns4Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 4 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); TestDnsServer redirectServer = new TestDnsServer(new HashSet(Arrays.asList(hostname, ns1Name))) { @Override protected DnsMessage filterMessage(DnsMessage message) { for (QuestionRecord record: message.getQuestionRecords()) { if (record.getDomainName().equals(hostname)) { message.getAdditionalRecords().clear(); message.getAnswerRecords().clear(); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns1Name)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns1Address)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns2Address)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns3Address)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns4Address)); return message; } } return message; } private ResourceRecord newARecord(InetSocketAddress address) { return TestDnsServer.newARecord(address.getHostName(), address.getAddress().getHostAddress()); } }; redirectServer.start(); EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(1); final List cached = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); final AuthoritativeDnsServerCache authoritativeDnsServerCache = new AuthoritativeDnsServerCache() { @Override public DnsServerAddressStream get(String hostname) { return null; } @Override public void cache(String hostname, InetSocketAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { cached.add(address); } @Override public void clear() { // NOOP } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } }; final AtomicReference redirectedRef = new AtomicReference(); final DnsNameResolver resolver = new DnsNameResolver( group.next(), new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, authoritativeDnsServerCache, NoopDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory.INSTANCE, 2000, ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, true, 10, true, 4096, false, HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(redirectServer.localAddress()), DnsNameResolver.DEFAULT_SEARCH_DOMAINS, 0, true) { @Override protected DnsServerAddressStream newRedirectDnsServerStream( String hostname, List nameservers) { if (reversed) { Collections.reverse(nameservers); } DnsServerAddressStream stream = new SequentialDnsServerAddressStream(nameservers, 0); redirectedRef.set(stream); return stream; } }; try { Throwable cause = resolver.resolveAll(hostname).await().cause(); assertTrue(cause instanceof UnknownHostException); DnsServerAddressStream redirected = redirectedRef.get(); assertNotNull(redirected); assertEquals(4, redirected.size()); assertEquals(4, cached.size()); if (reversed) { assertEquals(ns4Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns3Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns2Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns1Address, redirected.next()); } else { assertEquals(ns1Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns2Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns3Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns4Address, redirected.next()); } // We should always have the same order in the cache. assertEquals(ns1Address, cached.get(0)); assertEquals(ns2Address, cached.get(1)); assertEquals(ns3Address, cached.get(2)); assertEquals(ns4Address, cached.get(3)); } finally { resolver.close(); group.shutdownGracefully(0, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS); redirectServer.stop(); } } @Test public void testNSRecordsFromCache() throws Exception { final String domain = "netty.io"; final String hostname = "test.netty.io"; final String ns0Name = "ns0." + domain + '.'; final String ns1Name = "ns1." + domain + '.'; final String ns2Name = "ns2." + domain + '.'; final InetSocketAddress ns0Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns0Name, new byte[] { 10, 1, 0, 1 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns1Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 1 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns2Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 2 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns3Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 3 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns4Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns1Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 4 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); final InetSocketAddress ns5Address = new InetSocketAddress( InetAddress.getByAddress(ns2Name, new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 5 }), DefaultDnsServerAddressStreamProvider.DNS_PORT); TestDnsServer redirectServer = new TestDnsServer(new HashSet(Arrays.asList(hostname, ns1Name))) { @Override protected DnsMessage filterMessage(DnsMessage message) { for (QuestionRecord record: message.getQuestionRecords()) { if (record.getDomainName().equals(hostname)) { message.getAdditionalRecords().clear(); message.getAnswerRecords().clear(); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns0Name)); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns1Name)); message.getAuthorityRecords().add(TestDnsServer.newNsRecord(domain, ns2Name)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns0Address)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(ns5Address)); return message; } } return message; } private ResourceRecord newARecord(InetSocketAddress address) { return TestDnsServer.newARecord(address.getHostName(), address.getAddress().getHostAddress()); } }; redirectServer.start(); EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(1); final List cached = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); final AuthoritativeDnsServerCache authoritativeDnsServerCache = new AuthoritativeDnsServerCache() { @Override public DnsServerAddressStream get(String hostname) { return null; } @Override public void cache(String hostname, InetSocketAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { cached.add(address); } @Override public void clear() { // NOOP } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } }; EventLoop loop = group.next(); DefaultDnsCache cache = new DefaultDnsCache(); cache.cache(ns1Name, null, ns1Address.getAddress(), 10000, loop); cache.cache(ns1Name, null, ns2Address.getAddress(), 10000, loop); cache.cache(ns1Name, null, ns3Address.getAddress(), 10000, loop); cache.cache(ns1Name, null, ns4Address.getAddress(), 10000, loop); final AtomicReference redirectedRef = new AtomicReference(); final DnsNameResolver resolver = new DnsNameResolver( loop, new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), cache, authoritativeDnsServerCache, NoopDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory.INSTANCE, 2000, ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY, true, 10, true, 4096, false, HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(redirectServer.localAddress()), DnsNameResolver.DEFAULT_SEARCH_DOMAINS, 0, true) { @Override protected DnsServerAddressStream newRedirectDnsServerStream( String hostname, List nameservers) { DnsServerAddressStream stream = new SequentialDnsServerAddressStream(nameservers, 0); redirectedRef.set(stream); return stream; } }; try { Throwable cause = resolver.resolveAll(hostname).await().cause(); assertTrue(cause instanceof UnknownHostException); DnsServerAddressStream redirected = redirectedRef.get(); assertNotNull(redirected); assertEquals(6, redirected.size()); assertEquals(3, cached.size()); // The redirected addresses should have been retrieven from the DnsCache if not resolved, so these are // fully resolved. assertEquals(ns0Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns1Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns2Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns3Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns4Address, redirected.next()); assertEquals(ns5Address, redirected.next()); // As this address was supplied as ADDITIONAL we should put it resolved into the cache. assertEquals(ns0Address, cached.get(0)); assertEquals(ns5Address, cached.get(1)); // We should have put the unresolved address in the AuthoritativeDnsServerCache (but only 1 time) assertEquals(unresolved(ns1Address), cached.get(2)); } finally { resolver.close(); group.shutdownGracefully(0, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS); redirectServer.stop(); } } private static InetSocketAddress unresolved(InetSocketAddress address) { return InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(address.getHostString(), address.getPort()); } private static void resolve(DnsNameResolver resolver, Map> futures, String hostname) { futures.put(hostname, resolver.resolve(hostname)); } private static void queryMx( DnsNameResolver resolver, Map>> futures, String hostname) { futures.put(hostname, resolver.query(new DefaultDnsQuestion(hostname, DnsRecordType.MX))); } private static void assertNoQueriesMade(DnsNameResolver resolver) { TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = (TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory) resolver.dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); assertTrue(lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.isEmpty()); } private static void assertQueryObserver(DnsNameResolver resolver, DnsRecordType cancelledType) { TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory lifecycleObserverFactory = (TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory) resolver.dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory(); TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer; while ((observer = lifecycleObserverFactory.observers.poll()) != null) { Object o = observer.events.poll(); if (o instanceof QueryCancelledEvent) { assertEquals(cancelledType, observer.question.type()); } else if (o instanceof QueryWrittenEvent) { QuerySucceededEvent succeededEvent = (QuerySucceededEvent) observer.events.poll(); } else { fail("unexpected event type: " + o); } assertTrue(observer.events.isEmpty()); } } private static final class TestRecursiveCacheDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory implements DnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory { final Queue observers = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue(); @Override public DnsQueryLifecycleObserver newDnsQueryLifecycleObserver(DnsQuestion question) { TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver observer = new TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver(question); observers.add(observer); return observer; } } private static final class QueryWrittenEvent { final InetSocketAddress dnsServerAddress; QueryWrittenEvent(InetSocketAddress dnsServerAddress) { this.dnsServerAddress = dnsServerAddress; } } private static final class QueryCancelledEvent { final int queriesRemaining; QueryCancelledEvent(int queriesRemaining) { this.queriesRemaining = queriesRemaining; } } private static final class QueryRedirectedEvent { final List nameServers; QueryRedirectedEvent(List nameServers) { this.nameServers = nameServers; } } private static final class QueryCnamedEvent { final DnsQuestion question; QueryCnamedEvent(DnsQuestion question) { this.question = question; } } private static final class QueryNoAnswerEvent { final DnsResponseCode code; QueryNoAnswerEvent(DnsResponseCode code) { this.code = code; } } private static final class QueryFailedEvent { final Throwable cause; QueryFailedEvent(Throwable cause) { this.cause = cause; } } private static final class QuerySucceededEvent { } private static final class TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver implements DnsQueryLifecycleObserver { final Queue events = new ArrayDeque(); final DnsQuestion question; TestDnsQueryLifecycleObserver(DnsQuestion question) { this.question = question; } @Override public void queryWritten(InetSocketAddress dnsServerAddress, ChannelFuture future) { events.add(new QueryWrittenEvent(dnsServerAddress)); } @Override public void queryCancelled(int queriesRemaining) { events.add(new QueryCancelledEvent(queriesRemaining)); } @Override public DnsQueryLifecycleObserver queryRedirected(List nameServers) { events.add(new QueryRedirectedEvent(nameServers)); return this; } @Override public DnsQueryLifecycleObserver queryCNAMEd(DnsQuestion cnameQuestion) { events.add(new QueryCnamedEvent(cnameQuestion)); return this; } @Override public DnsQueryLifecycleObserver queryNoAnswer(DnsResponseCode code) { events.add(new QueryNoAnswerEvent(code)); return this; } @Override public void queryFailed(Throwable cause) { events.add(new QueryFailedEvent(cause)); } @Override public void querySucceed() { events.add(new QuerySucceededEvent()); } } private static final class TestAuthoritativeDnsServerCache implements AuthoritativeDnsServerCache { final AuthoritativeDnsServerCache cache; final Map cacheHits = new HashMap(); TestAuthoritativeDnsServerCache(AuthoritativeDnsServerCache cache) { this.cache = cache; } @Override public void clear() { cache.clear(); } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return cache.clear(hostname); } @Override public DnsServerAddressStream get(String hostname) { DnsServerAddressStream cached = cache.get(hostname); if (cached != null) { cacheHits.put(hostname, cached.duplicate()); } return cached; } @Override public void cache(String hostname, InetSocketAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { cache.cache(hostname, address, originalTtl, loop); } } private static final class TestDnsCache implements DnsCache { final DnsCache cache; final Map> cacheHits = new HashMap>(); TestDnsCache(DnsCache cache) { this.cache = cache; } @Override public void clear() { cache.clear(); } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return cache.clear(hostname); } @Override public List get(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals) { List cached = cache.get(hostname, additionals); cacheHits.put(hostname, cached); return cached; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, InetAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { return cache.cache(hostname, additionals, address, originalTtl, loop); } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, Throwable cause, EventLoop loop) { return cache.cache(hostname, additionals, cause, loop); } } private static class RedirectingTestDnsServer extends TestDnsServer { private final String dnsAddress; private final String domain; RedirectingTestDnsServer(String domain, String dnsAddress) { super(Collections.singleton(domain)); this.domain = domain; this.dnsAddress = dnsAddress; } @Override protected DnsMessage filterMessage(DnsMessage message) { // Clear the answers as we want to add our own stuff to test dns redirects. message.getAnswerRecords().clear(); message.getAuthorityRecords().clear(); message.getAdditionalRecords().clear(); String name = domain; for (int i = 0 ;; i++) { int idx = name.indexOf('.'); if (idx <= 0) { break; } name = name.substring(idx + 1); // skip the '.' as well. String dnsName = "dns" + idx + '.' + domain; message.getAuthorityRecords().add(newNsRecord(name, dnsName)); message.getAdditionalRecords().add(newARecord(dnsName, i == 0 ? dnsAddress : "1.2.3." + idx)); // Add an unresolved NS record (with no additionals as well) message.getAuthorityRecords().add(newNsRecord(name, "unresolved." + dnsName)); } return message; } } @Test(timeout = 3000) public void testTimeoutNotCached() { DnsCache cache = new DnsCache() { @Override public void clear() { // NOOP } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } @Override public List get(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals) { return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, InetAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { fail("Should not be cached"); return null; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, Throwable cause, EventLoop loop) { fail("Should not be cached"); return null; } }; DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = newResolver(); builder.queryTimeoutMillis(100) .authoritativeDnsServerCache(cache) .resolveCache(cache) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider( new InetSocketAddress(NetUtil.LOCALHOST, 12345))); DnsNameResolver resolver = builder.build(); Future result = resolver.resolve("doesnotexist.netty.io").awaitUninterruptibly(); Throwable cause = result.cause(); assertTrue(cause instanceof UnknownHostException); assertTrue(cause.getCause() instanceof DnsNameResolverTimeoutException); assertTrue(DnsNameResolver.isTimeoutError(cause)); assertTrue(DnsNameResolver.isTransportOrTimeoutError(cause)); resolver.close(); } @Test public void testDnsNameResolverBuilderCopy() { ChannelFactory channelFactory = new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class); DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = new DnsNameResolverBuilder(group.next()) .channelFactory(channelFactory); DnsNameResolverBuilder copiedBuilder = builder.copy(); // change channel factory does not propagate to previously made copy ChannelFactory newChannelFactory = new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class); builder.channelFactory(newChannelFactory); assertEquals(channelFactory, copiedBuilder.channelFactory()); assertEquals(newChannelFactory, builder.channelFactory()); } @Test public void testFollowCNAMEEvenIfARecordIsPresent() throws IOException { TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { if (question.getDomainName().equals("cname.netty.io")) { Map map1 = new HashMap(); map1.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS.toLowerCase(), "10.0.0.99"); return Collections.singleton( new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord(question.getDomainName(), RecordType.A, map1)); } else { Set records = new LinkedHashSet(2); Map map = new HashMap(); map.put(DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "cname.netty.io"); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.CNAME, map)); Map map1 = new HashMap(); map1.put(DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS.toLowerCase(), "10.0.0.2"); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.A, map1)); return records; } } }); dnsServer2.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = newResolver() .recursionDesired(true) .resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .maxQueriesPerResolve(16) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer2.localAddress())); resolver = builder.build(); List resolvedAddresses = resolver.resolveAll("somehost.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(2, resolvedAddresses.size()); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 99 }))); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 2 }))); } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } } } @Test public void testFollowCNAMELoop() throws IOException { expectedException.expect(UnknownHostException.class); TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { Set records = new LinkedHashSet(4); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord("x." + question.getDomainName(), RecordType.A, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS.toLowerCase(), "10.0.0.99"))); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( "cname2.netty.io", RecordType.CNAME, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "cname.netty.io"))); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( "cname.netty.io", RecordType.CNAME, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "cname2.netty.io"))); records.add(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.CNAME, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "cname.netty.io"))); return records; } }); dnsServer2.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = newResolver() .recursionDesired(false) .resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .maxQueriesPerResolve(16) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer2.localAddress())); resolver = builder.build(); resolver.resolveAll("somehost.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } } } @Test public void testSearchDomainQueryFailureForSingleAddressTypeCompletes() { expectedException.expect(UnknownHostException.class); testSearchDomainQueryFailureCompletes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY); } @Test public void testSearchDomainQueryFailureForMultipleAddressTypeCompletes() { expectedException.expect(UnknownHostException.class); testSearchDomainQueryFailureCompletes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_PREFERRED); } private void testSearchDomainQueryFailureCompletes(ResolvedAddressTypes types) { DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver() .resolvedAddressTypes(types) .ndots(1) .searchDomains(singletonList(".")).build(); try { resolver.resolve("invalid.com").syncUninterruptibly(); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test(timeout = 2000L) public void testCachesClearedOnClose() throws Exception { final CountDownLatch resolveLatch = new CountDownLatch(1); final CountDownLatch authoritativeLatch = new CountDownLatch(1); DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver().resolveCache(new DnsCache() { @Override public void clear() { resolveLatch.countDown(); } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } @Override public List get(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals) { return null; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache( String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, InetAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { return null; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache( String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, Throwable cause, EventLoop loop) { return null; } }).authoritativeDnsServerCache(new DnsCache() { @Override public void clear() { authoritativeLatch.countDown(); } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } @Override public List get(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals) { return null; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache( String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, InetAddress address, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { return null; } @Override public DnsCacheEntry cache(String hostname, DnsRecord[] additionals, Throwable cause, EventLoop loop) { return null; } }).build(); resolver.close(); resolveLatch.await(); authoritativeLatch.await(); } @Test public void testResolveACachedWithDot() { final DnsCache cache = new DefaultDnsCache(); DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .resolveCache(cache).build(); try { String domain = DOMAINS.iterator().next(); String domainWithDot = domain + '.'; resolver.resolve(domain).syncUninterruptibly(); List cached = cache.get(domain, null); List cached2 = cache.get(domainWithDot, null); assertEquals(1, cached.size()); assertSame(cached, cached2); } finally { resolver.close(); } } @Test public void testResolveACachedWithDotSearchDomain() throws Exception { final TestDnsCache cache = new TestDnsCache(new DefaultDnsCache()); TestDnsServer server = new TestDnsServer(Collections.singleton("test.netty.io")); server.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = newResolver(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .searchDomains(Collections.singletonList("netty.io")) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(server.localAddress())) .resolveCache(cache).build(); try { resolver.resolve("test").syncUninterruptibly(); assertNull(cache.cacheHits.get("test.netty.io")); List cached = cache.cache.get("test.netty.io", null); List cached2 = cache.cache.get("test.netty.io.", null); assertEquals(1, cached.size()); assertSame(cached, cached2); resolver.resolve("test").syncUninterruptibly(); List entries = cache.cacheHits.get("test.netty.io"); assertFalse(entries.isEmpty()); } finally { resolver.close(); server.stop(); } } @Test public void testChannelFactoryException() { final IllegalStateException exception = new IllegalStateException(); try { newResolver().channelFactory(new ChannelFactory() { @Override public DatagramChannel newChannel() { throw exception; } }).build(); fail(); } catch (Exception e) { assertSame(exception, e); } } @Test public void testCNameCached() throws Exception { final Map cache = new ConcurrentHashMap(); final AtomicInteger cnameQueries = new AtomicInteger(); final AtomicInteger aQueries = new AtomicInteger(); TestDnsServer dnsServer2 = new TestDnsServer(new RecordStore() { @Override public Set getRecords(QuestionRecord question) { if ("cname.netty.io".equals(question.getDomainName())) { aQueries.incrementAndGet(); return Collections.singleton(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.A, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.IP_ADDRESS.toLowerCase(), "10.0.0.99"))); } if ("x.netty.io".equals(question.getDomainName())) { cnameQueries.incrementAndGet(); return Collections.singleton(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.CNAME, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "cname.netty.io"))); } if ("y.netty.io".equals(question.getDomainName())) { cnameQueries.incrementAndGet(); return Collections.singleton(new TestDnsServer.TestResourceRecord( question.getDomainName(), RecordType.CNAME, Collections.singletonMap( DnsAttribute.DOMAIN_NAME.toLowerCase(), "x.netty.io"))); } return Collections.emptySet(); } }); dnsServer2.start(); DnsNameResolver resolver = null; try { DnsNameResolverBuilder builder = newResolver() .recursionDesired(true) .resolvedAddressTypes(ResolvedAddressTypes.IPV4_ONLY) .maxQueriesPerResolve(16) .nameServerProvider(new SingletonDnsServerAddressStreamProvider(dnsServer2.localAddress())) .resolveCache(NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE) .cnameCache(new DnsCnameCache() { @Override public String get(String hostname) { assertTrue(hostname, hostname.endsWith(".")); return cache.get(hostname); } @Override public void cache(String hostname, String cname, long originalTtl, EventLoop loop) { assertTrue(hostname, hostname.endsWith(".")); cache.put(hostname, cname); } @Override public void clear() { // NOOP } @Override public boolean clear(String hostname) { return false; } }); resolver = builder.build(); List resolvedAddresses = resolver.resolveAll("x.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolvedAddresses.size()); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 99 }))); assertEquals("cname.netty.io.", cache.get("x.netty.io.")); assertEquals(1, cnameQueries.get()); assertEquals(1, aQueries.get()); resolvedAddresses = resolver.resolveAll("x.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolvedAddresses.size()); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 99 }))); // Should not have queried for the CNAME again. assertEquals(1, cnameQueries.get()); assertEquals(2, aQueries.get()); resolvedAddresses = resolver.resolveAll("y.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolvedAddresses.size()); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 99 }))); assertEquals("x.netty.io.", cache.get("y.netty.io.")); // Will only query for one CNAME assertEquals(2, cnameQueries.get()); assertEquals(3, aQueries.get()); resolvedAddresses = resolver.resolveAll("y.netty.io").syncUninterruptibly().getNow(); assertEquals(1, resolvedAddresses.size()); assertTrue(resolvedAddresses.contains(InetAddress.getByAddress(new byte[] { 10, 0, 0, 99 }))); // Should not have queried for the CNAME again. assertEquals(2, cnameQueries.get()); assertEquals(4, aQueries.get()); } finally { dnsServer2.stop(); if (resolver != null) { resolver.close(); } } } @Test public void testInstanceWithNullPreferredAddressType() { new DnsNameResolver( group.next(), // eventLoop new ReflectiveChannelFactory(NioDatagramChannel.class), // channelFactory NoopDnsCache.INSTANCE, // resolveCache NoopAuthoritativeDnsServerCache.INSTANCE, // authoritativeDnsServerCache NoopDnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory.INSTANCE, // dnsQueryLifecycleObserverFactory 100, // queryTimeoutMillis null, // resolvedAddressTypes, see https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/8445 true, // recursionDesired 1, // maxQueriesPerResolve false, // traceEnabled 4096, // maxPayloadSize true, // optResourceEnabled HostsFileEntriesResolver.DEFAULT, // hostsFileEntriesResolver DnsServerAddressStreamProviders.platformDefault(), // dnsServerAddressStreamProvider null, // searchDomains 1, // ndots true // decodeIdn ).close(); } }