netty5/codec-http2/src/main/java/io/netty/handler/codec/http2/Http2HeadersDecoder.java
Scott Mitchell 2fd42cfc6b HTTP/2 Max Header List Size Bug
Motivation:
If the HPACK Decoder detects that SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE has been violated it aborts immediately and sends a RST_STREAM frame for what ever stream caused the issue. Because HPACK is stateful this means that the HPACK state may become out of sync between peers, and the issue won't be detected until the next headers frame. We should make a best effort to keep processing to keep the HPACK state in sync with our peer, or completely close the connection.
If the HPACK Encoder is configured to verify SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE it checks the limit and encodes at the same time. This may result in modifying the HPACK local state but not sending the headers to the peer if SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE is violated. This will also lead to an inconsistency in HPACK state that will be flagged at some later time.

Modifications:
- HPACK Decoder now has 2 levels of limits related to SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE. The first will attempt to keep processing data and send a RST_STREAM after all data is processed. The second will send a GO_AWAY and close the entire connection.
- When the HPACK Encoder enforces SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE it should not modify the HPACK state until the size has been checked.
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2 states that the initial value of SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE is "unlimited". We currently use 8k as a limit. We should honor the specifications default value so we don't unintentionally close a connection before the remote peer is aware of the local settings.
- Remove unnecessary object allocation in DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder and DefaultHttp2HeadersEncoder.

Result:
Fixes https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/6209.
2017-01-19 10:42:43 -08:00

81 lines
3.3 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
* copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
* is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
* or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec.http2;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.util.internal.UnstableApi;
/**
* Decodes HPACK-encoded headers blocks into {@link Http2Headers}.
*/
@UnstableApi
public interface Http2HeadersDecoder {
/**
* Configuration related elements for the {@link Http2HeadersDecoder} interface
*/
interface Configuration {
/**
* Represents the value for
* <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2">SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE</a>.
* This method should only be called by Netty (not users) as a result of a receiving a {@code SETTINGS} frame.
*/
void maxHeaderTableSize(long max) throws Http2Exception;
/**
* Represents the value for
* <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2">SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE</a>. The initial value
* returned by this method must be {@link Http2CodecUtil#DEFAULT_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE}.
*/
long maxHeaderTableSize();
/**
* Configure the maximum allowed size in bytes of each set of headers.
* <p>
* This method should only be called by Netty (not users) as a result of a receiving a {@code SETTINGS} frame.
* @param max <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2">SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE</a>.
* If this limit is exceeded the implementation should attempt to keep the HPACK header tables up to date
* by processing data from the peer, but a {@code RST_STREAM} frame will be sent for the offending stream.
* @param goAwayMax Must be {@code >= max}. A {@code GO_AWAY} frame will be generated if this limit is exceeded
* for any particular stream.
* @throws Http2Exception if limits exceed the RFC's boundaries or {@code max > goAwayMax}.
*/
void maxHeaderListSize(long max, long goAwayMax) throws Http2Exception;
/**
* Represents the value for
* <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2">SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE</a>.
*/
long maxHeaderListSize();
/**
* Represents the upper bound in bytes for a set of headers before a {@code GO_AWAY} should be sent.
* This will be {@code <=}
* <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-6.5.2">SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE</a>.
*/
long maxHeaderListSizeGoAway();
}
/**
* Decodes the given headers block and returns the headers.
*/
Http2Headers decodeHeaders(int streamId, ByteBuf headerBlock) throws Http2Exception;
/**
* Get the {@link Configuration} for this {@link Http2HeadersDecoder}
*/
Configuration configuration();
}