netty5/example/src/main/java/io/netty/example/factorial/NumberEncoder.java
Trustin Lee 223efc5f99 Clean up the examples
Motivation:

The examples have not been updated since long time ago, showing various
issues fixed in this commit.

Modifications:

- Overall simplification to reduce LoC
  - Use system properties to get options instead of parsing args.
  - Minimize option validation
  - Just use System.out/err instead of Logger
  - Do not pass config as parameters - just access it directly
  - Move the main logic to main(String[]) instead of creating a new
    instance meaninglessly
    - Update netty-build-21 to make checkstyle not complain
  - Remove 'throws Exception' clause if possible
- Line wrap at 120 (previously at 80)
- Add an option to enable SSL for most examples
- Use ChannelFuture.sync() instead of await()
- Use System.out for the actual result. Use System.err otherwise.
- Delete examples that are not very useful:
  - applet
  - websocket/html5
  - websocketx/sslserver
  - localecho/multithreaded
- Add run-example.sh which simplifies launching an example from command
  line
- Rewrite FileServer example

Result:

Shorter and simpler examples.  A user can focus more on what it actually
does than miscellaneous stuff.  A user can launch an example very
easily.
2014-05-23 17:13:09 +09:00

51 lines
1.7 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.example.factorial;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder;
import java.math.BigInteger;
/**
* Encodes a {@link Number} into the binary representation prepended with
* a magic number ('F' or 0x46) and a 32-bit length prefix. For example, 42
* will be encoded to { 'F', 0, 0, 0, 1, 42 }.
*/
public class NumberEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder<Number> {
@Override
protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Number msg, ByteBuf out) {
// Convert to a BigInteger first for easier implementation.
BigInteger v;
if (msg instanceof BigInteger) {
v = (BigInteger) msg;
} else {
v = new BigInteger(String.valueOf(msg));
}
// Convert the number into a byte array.
byte[] data = v.toByteArray();
int dataLength = data.length;
// Write a message.
out.writeByte((byte) 'F'); // magic number
out.writeInt(dataLength); // data length
out.writeBytes(data); // data
}
}