rocksdb/util/hash.h

108 lines
3.8 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
//
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Common hash functions with convenient interfaces. If hashing a
// statically-sized input in a performance-critical context, consider
// calling a specific hash implementation directly, such as
// XXH3p_64bits from xxhash.h.
//
// Since this is a very common header, implementation details are kept
// out-of-line. Out-of-lining also aids in tracking the time spent in
// hashing functions. Inlining is of limited benefit for runtime-sized
// hash inputs.
#pragma once
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "util/fastrange.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Stable/persistent 64-bit hash. Higher quality and generally faster than
// Hash(), especially for inputs > 24 bytes.
Ribbon: major re-work of hashing, seeds, and more (#7635) Summary: * Fully optimized StandardHasher, in terms of efficiently generating Start, CoeffRow, and ResultRow from a stock hash value, with sufficient independence between them to have no measurably degraded behavior. (Degraded behavior would be an FP rate higher than explainable by 2^-b and, if using a 32-bit stock hash function, expected stock hash collisions.) Details in code comments. * Our standard 64-bit and 32-bit hash functions do not exhibit sufficient independence on sequential seeds (for one Ribbon construction attempt to have independent probability from the next). I have worked around this in the Ribbon code by "pre-mixing" "ordinal seeds," sequentially tried and appropriate for storage in persisted metadata, into "raw seeds," ready for application and appropriate for in-memory storage. This way the pre-mixing step (though fast) is only applied on loading or configuring the structure, not on each query or banding add. * Fix a subtle flaw in which backtracking not clearing ResultRow data could lead to elevated FP rate on keys that were backtracked on and should (for generality) exhibit the same FP rate as novel keys. * Added a basic test for PhsfQuery and construction algorithms (map or "retrieval structure" rather than set or filter), and made a few trivial related fixes. * Better random configuration generation in unit tests * Some other minor cleanup / clarification / etc. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7635 Test Plan: unit tests included Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D24738978 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: f9d03599d9e2ca3e30e9d3e7d81cd936b56f76f0
2020-11-08 01:39:14 +01:00
// KNOWN FLAW: incrementing seed by 1 might not give sufficiently independent
// results from previous seed. Recommend incrementing by a large odd number.
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
extern uint64_t Hash64(const char* data, size_t n, uint64_t seed);
// Specific optimization without seed (same as seed = 0)
extern uint64_t Hash64(const char* data, size_t n);
// Non-persistent hash. Must only used for in-memory data structures.
// The hash results are thus subject to change between releases,
// architectures, build configuration, etc. (Thus, it rarely makes sense
// to specify a seed for this function, except for a "rolling" hash.)
Ribbon: major re-work of hashing, seeds, and more (#7635) Summary: * Fully optimized StandardHasher, in terms of efficiently generating Start, CoeffRow, and ResultRow from a stock hash value, with sufficient independence between them to have no measurably degraded behavior. (Degraded behavior would be an FP rate higher than explainable by 2^-b and, if using a 32-bit stock hash function, expected stock hash collisions.) Details in code comments. * Our standard 64-bit and 32-bit hash functions do not exhibit sufficient independence on sequential seeds (for one Ribbon construction attempt to have independent probability from the next). I have worked around this in the Ribbon code by "pre-mixing" "ordinal seeds," sequentially tried and appropriate for storage in persisted metadata, into "raw seeds," ready for application and appropriate for in-memory storage. This way the pre-mixing step (though fast) is only applied on loading or configuring the structure, not on each query or banding add. * Fix a subtle flaw in which backtracking not clearing ResultRow data could lead to elevated FP rate on keys that were backtracked on and should (for generality) exhibit the same FP rate as novel keys. * Added a basic test for PhsfQuery and construction algorithms (map or "retrieval structure" rather than set or filter), and made a few trivial related fixes. * Better random configuration generation in unit tests * Some other minor cleanup / clarification / etc. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7635 Test Plan: unit tests included Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D24738978 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: f9d03599d9e2ca3e30e9d3e7d81cd936b56f76f0
2020-11-08 01:39:14 +01:00
// KNOWN FLAW: incrementing seed by 1 might not give sufficiently independent
// results from previous seed. Recommend incrementing by a large odd number.
inline uint64_t NPHash64(const char* data, size_t n, uint64_t seed) {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_MODIFY_NPHASH
// For testing "subject to change"
return Hash64(data, n, seed + 123456789);
#else
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Currently same as Hash64
return Hash64(data, n, seed);
#endif
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
}
// Specific optimization without seed (same as seed = 0)
inline uint64_t NPHash64(const char* data, size_t n) {
#ifdef ROCKSDB_MODIFY_NPHASH
// For testing "subject to change"
return Hash64(data, n, 123456789);
#else
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Currently same as Hash64
return Hash64(data, n);
#endif
}
Consolidate hash function used for non-persistent data in a new function (#5155) Summary: Create new function NPHash64() and GetSliceNPHash64(), which are currently implemented using murmurhash. Replace the current direct call of murmurhash() to use the new functions if the hash results are not used in on-disk format. This will make it easier to try out or switch to alternative functions in the uses where data format compatibility doesn't need to be considered. This part shouldn't have any performance impact. Also, the sharded cache hash function is changed to the new format, because it falls into this categoery. It doesn't show visible performance impact in db_bench results. CPU showed by perf is increased from about 0.2% to 0.4% in an extreme benchmark setting (4KB blocks, no-compression, everything cached in block cache). We've known that the current hash function used, our own Hash() has serious hash quality problem. It can generate a lots of conflicts with similar input. In this use case, it means extra lock contention for reads from the same file. This slight CPU regression is worthy to me to counter the potential bad performance with hot keys. And hopefully this will get further improved in the future with a better hash function. cache_test's condition is relaxed a little bit to. The new hash is slightly more skewed in this use case, but I manually checked the data and see the hash results are still in a reasonable range. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5155 Differential Revision: D14834821 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: ec9a2c0a2f8ae4b54d08b13a5c2e9cc97aa80cb5
2019-04-08 22:24:29 +02:00
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Stable/persistent 32-bit hash. Moderate quality and high speed on
// small inputs.
// TODO: consider rename to Hash32
Ribbon: major re-work of hashing, seeds, and more (#7635) Summary: * Fully optimized StandardHasher, in terms of efficiently generating Start, CoeffRow, and ResultRow from a stock hash value, with sufficient independence between them to have no measurably degraded behavior. (Degraded behavior would be an FP rate higher than explainable by 2^-b and, if using a 32-bit stock hash function, expected stock hash collisions.) Details in code comments. * Our standard 64-bit and 32-bit hash functions do not exhibit sufficient independence on sequential seeds (for one Ribbon construction attempt to have independent probability from the next). I have worked around this in the Ribbon code by "pre-mixing" "ordinal seeds," sequentially tried and appropriate for storage in persisted metadata, into "raw seeds," ready for application and appropriate for in-memory storage. This way the pre-mixing step (though fast) is only applied on loading or configuring the structure, not on each query or banding add. * Fix a subtle flaw in which backtracking not clearing ResultRow data could lead to elevated FP rate on keys that were backtracked on and should (for generality) exhibit the same FP rate as novel keys. * Added a basic test for PhsfQuery and construction algorithms (map or "retrieval structure" rather than set or filter), and made a few trivial related fixes. * Better random configuration generation in unit tests * Some other minor cleanup / clarification / etc. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7635 Test Plan: unit tests included Reviewed By: jay-zhuang Differential Revision: D24738978 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: f9d03599d9e2ca3e30e9d3e7d81cd936b56f76f0
2020-11-08 01:39:14 +01:00
// KNOWN FLAW: incrementing seed by 1 might not give sufficiently independent
// results from previous seed. Recommend pseudorandom or hashed seeds.
extern uint32_t Hash(const char* data, size_t n, uint32_t seed);
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// TODO: consider rename to LegacyBloomHash32
inline uint32_t BloomHash(const Slice& key) {
return Hash(key.data(), key.size(), 0xbc9f1d34);
}
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
inline uint64_t GetSliceHash64(const Slice& key) {
return Hash64(key.data(), key.size());
}
Consolidate hash function used for non-persistent data in a new function (#5155) Summary: Create new function NPHash64() and GetSliceNPHash64(), which are currently implemented using murmurhash. Replace the current direct call of murmurhash() to use the new functions if the hash results are not used in on-disk format. This will make it easier to try out or switch to alternative functions in the uses where data format compatibility doesn't need to be considered. This part shouldn't have any performance impact. Also, the sharded cache hash function is changed to the new format, because it falls into this categoery. It doesn't show visible performance impact in db_bench results. CPU showed by perf is increased from about 0.2% to 0.4% in an extreme benchmark setting (4KB blocks, no-compression, everything cached in block cache). We've known that the current hash function used, our own Hash() has serious hash quality problem. It can generate a lots of conflicts with similar input. In this use case, it means extra lock contention for reads from the same file. This slight CPU regression is worthy to me to counter the potential bad performance with hot keys. And hopefully this will get further improved in the future with a better hash function. cache_test's condition is relaxed a little bit to. The new hash is slightly more skewed in this use case, but I manually checked the data and see the hash results are still in a reasonable range. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5155 Differential Revision: D14834821 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: ec9a2c0a2f8ae4b54d08b13a5c2e9cc97aa80cb5
2019-04-08 22:24:29 +02:00
inline uint64_t GetSliceNPHash64(const Slice& s) {
return NPHash64(s.data(), s.size());
Consolidate hash function used for non-persistent data in a new function (#5155) Summary: Create new function NPHash64() and GetSliceNPHash64(), which are currently implemented using murmurhash. Replace the current direct call of murmurhash() to use the new functions if the hash results are not used in on-disk format. This will make it easier to try out or switch to alternative functions in the uses where data format compatibility doesn't need to be considered. This part shouldn't have any performance impact. Also, the sharded cache hash function is changed to the new format, because it falls into this categoery. It doesn't show visible performance impact in db_bench results. CPU showed by perf is increased from about 0.2% to 0.4% in an extreme benchmark setting (4KB blocks, no-compression, everything cached in block cache). We've known that the current hash function used, our own Hash() has serious hash quality problem. It can generate a lots of conflicts with similar input. In this use case, it means extra lock contention for reads from the same file. This slight CPU regression is worthy to me to counter the potential bad performance with hot keys. And hopefully this will get further improved in the future with a better hash function. cache_test's condition is relaxed a little bit to. The new hash is slightly more skewed in this use case, but I manually checked the data and see the hash results are still in a reasonable range. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5155 Differential Revision: D14834821 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: ec9a2c0a2f8ae4b54d08b13a5c2e9cc97aa80cb5
2019-04-08 22:24:29 +02:00
}
inline size_t GetSliceRangedNPHash(const Slice& s, size_t range) {
return FastRange64(NPHash64(s.data(), s.size()), range);
}
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// TODO: consider rename to GetSliceHash32
inline uint32_t GetSliceHash(const Slice& s) {
return Hash(s.data(), s.size(), 397);
}
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// Useful for splitting up a 64-bit hash
inline uint32_t Upper32of64(uint64_t v) {
return static_cast<uint32_t>(v >> 32);
}
inline uint32_t Lower32of64(uint64_t v) { return static_cast<uint32_t>(v); }
// std::hash compatible interface.
Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984) Summary: For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new 64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible. In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string. With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.) Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now. Some Facebook checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts. Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash (for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the tool for now). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984 Differential Revision: D18246567 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-11-01 00:34:51 +01:00
// TODO: consider rename to SliceHasher32
struct SliceHasher {
uint32_t operator()(const Slice& s) const { return GetSliceHash(s); }
};
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE