rocksdb/env/env.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include <thread>
Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761) Summary: The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc. This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO. The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before. This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection. The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761 Differential Revision: D18868376 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 23:47:08 +01:00
#include "env/composite_env_wrapper.h"
#include "logging/env_logger.h"
#include "memory/arena.h"
#include "options/db_options.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/object_registry.h"
#include "util/autovector.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
Create a CustomEnv class; Add WinFileSystem; Make LegacyFileSystemWrapper private (#7703) Summary: This PR does the following: -> Creates a WinFileSystem class. This class is the Windows equivalent of the PosixFileSystem and will be used on Windows systems. -> Introduces a CustomEnv class. A CustomEnv is an Env that takes a FileSystem as constructor argument. I believe there will only ever be two implementations of this class (PosixEnv and WinEnv). There is still a CustomEnvWrapper class that takes an Env and a FileSystem and wraps the Env calls with the input Env but uses the FileSystem for the FileSystem calls -> Eliminates the public uses of the LegacyFileSystemWrapper. With this change in place, there are effectively the following patterns of Env: - "Base Env classes" (PosixEnv, WinEnv). These classes implement the core Env functions (e.g. Threads) and have a hard-coded input FileSystem. These classes inherit from CompositeEnv, implement the core Env functions (threads) and delegate the FileSystem-like calls to the input file system. - Wrapped Composite Env classes (MemEnv). These classes take in an Env and a FileSystem. The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. The file system calls are redirected to the input file system - Legacy Wrapped Env classes. These classes take in an Env input (but no FileSystem). The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. A "Legacy File System" is created using this env and the file system calls directed to the env itself. With these changes in place, the PosixEnv becomes a singleton -- there is only ever one created. Any other use of the PosixEnv is via another wrapped env. This cleans up some of the issues with the env construction and destruction. Additionally, there were places in the code that required had an Env when they required a FileSystem. Many of these places would wrap the Env with a LegacyFileSystemWrapper instead of using the env->GetFileSystem(). These places were changed, thereby removing layers of additional redirection (LegacyFileSystem --> Env --> Env::FileSystem). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7703 Reviewed By: zhichao-cao Differential Revision: D25762190 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 1a088e97fc916f28ac69c149cd1dcad0ab31704b
2021-01-06 19:48:24 +01:00
namespace {
class LegacyFileSystemWrapper : public FileSystem {
public:
// Initialize an EnvWrapper that delegates all calls to *t
explicit LegacyFileSystemWrapper(Env* t) : target_(t) {}
~LegacyFileSystemWrapper() override {}
const char* Name() const override { return "Legacy File System"; }
// Return the target to which this Env forwards all calls
Env* target() const { return target_; }
// The following text is boilerplate that forwards all methods to target()
IOStatus NewSequentialFile(const std::string& f, const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSSequentialFile>* r,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile> file;
Status s = target_->NewSequentialFile(f, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
r->reset(new LegacySequentialFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& f,
const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomAccessFile>* r,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile> file;
Status s = target_->NewRandomAccessFile(f, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
r->reset(new LegacyRandomAccessFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus NewWritableFile(const std::string& f, const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile>* r,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile> file;
Status s = target_->NewWritableFile(f, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
r->reset(new LegacyWritableFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus ReopenWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile>* result,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile> file;
Status s = target_->ReopenWritableFile(fname, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
result->reset(new LegacyWritableFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus ReuseWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
const std::string& old_fname,
const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile>* r,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile> file;
Status s = target_->ReuseWritableFile(fname, old_fname, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
r->reset(new LegacyWritableFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus NewRandomRWFile(const std::string& fname,
const FileOptions& file_opts,
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomRWFile>* result,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<RandomRWFile> file;
Status s = target_->NewRandomRWFile(fname, &file, file_opts);
if (s.ok()) {
result->reset(new LegacyRandomRWFileWrapper(std::move(file)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus NewMemoryMappedFileBuffer(
const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<MemoryMappedFileBuffer>* result) override {
return status_to_io_status(
target_->NewMemoryMappedFileBuffer(fname, result));
}
IOStatus NewDirectory(const std::string& name, const IOOptions& /*io_opts*/,
std::unique_ptr<FSDirectory>* result,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
std::unique_ptr<Directory> dir;
Status s = target_->NewDirectory(name, &dir);
if (s.ok()) {
result->reset(new LegacyDirectoryWrapper(std::move(dir)));
}
return status_to_io_status(std::move(s));
}
IOStatus FileExists(const std::string& f, const IOOptions& /*io_opts*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->FileExists(f));
}
IOStatus GetChildren(const std::string& dir, const IOOptions& /*io_opts*/,
std::vector<std::string>* r,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetChildren(dir, r));
}
IOStatus GetChildrenFileAttributes(const std::string& dir,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
std::vector<FileAttributes>* result,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetChildrenFileAttributes(dir, result));
}
IOStatus DeleteFile(const std::string& f, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->DeleteFile(f));
}
IOStatus Truncate(const std::string& fname, size_t size,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->Truncate(fname, size));
}
IOStatus CreateDir(const std::string& d, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->CreateDir(d));
}
IOStatus CreateDirIfMissing(const std::string& d,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->CreateDirIfMissing(d));
}
IOStatus DeleteDir(const std::string& d, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->DeleteDir(d));
}
IOStatus GetFileSize(const std::string& f, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
uint64_t* s, IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetFileSize(f, s));
}
IOStatus GetFileModificationTime(const std::string& fname,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
uint64_t* file_mtime,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(
target_->GetFileModificationTime(fname, file_mtime));
}
IOStatus GetAbsolutePath(const std::string& db_path,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
std::string* output_path,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetAbsolutePath(db_path, output_path));
}
IOStatus RenameFile(const std::string& s, const std::string& t,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->RenameFile(s, t));
}
IOStatus LinkFile(const std::string& s, const std::string& t,
const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->LinkFile(s, t));
}
IOStatus NumFileLinks(const std::string& fname, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
uint64_t* count, IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->NumFileLinks(fname, count));
}
IOStatus AreFilesSame(const std::string& first, const std::string& second,
const IOOptions& /*options*/, bool* res,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->AreFilesSame(first, second, res));
}
IOStatus LockFile(const std::string& f, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
FileLock** l, IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->LockFile(f, l));
}
IOStatus UnlockFile(FileLock* l, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->UnlockFile(l));
}
IOStatus GetTestDirectory(const IOOptions& /*options*/, std::string* path,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetTestDirectory(path));
}
IOStatus NewLogger(const std::string& fname, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
std::shared_ptr<Logger>* result,
IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->NewLogger(fname, result));
}
void SanitizeFileOptions(FileOptions* opts) const override {
target_->SanitizeEnvOptions(opts);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForLogRead(
const FileOptions& file_options) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForLogRead(file_options);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForManifestRead(
const FileOptions& file_options) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForManifestRead(file_options);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForLogWrite(const FileOptions& file_options,
const DBOptions& db_options) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForLogWrite(file_options, db_options);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForManifestWrite(
const FileOptions& file_options) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForManifestWrite(file_options);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForCompactionTableWrite(
const FileOptions& file_options,
const ImmutableDBOptions& immutable_ops) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForCompactionTableWrite(file_options,
immutable_ops);
}
FileOptions OptimizeForCompactionTableRead(
const FileOptions& file_options,
const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options) const override {
return target_->OptimizeForCompactionTableRead(file_options, db_options);
}
#ifdef GetFreeSpace
#undef GetFreeSpace
#endif
IOStatus GetFreeSpace(const std::string& path, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
uint64_t* diskfree, IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->GetFreeSpace(path, diskfree));
}
IOStatus IsDirectory(const std::string& path, const IOOptions& /*options*/,
bool* is_dir, IODebugContext* /*dbg*/) override {
return status_to_io_status(target_->IsDirectory(path, is_dir));
}
private:
Env* target_;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
Simplify migration to FileSystem API (#6552) Summary: The current Env/FileSystem API separation has a couple of issues - 1. It requires the user to specify 2 options - ```Options::env``` and ```Options::file_system``` - which means they have to make code changes to benefit from the new APIs. Furthermore, there is a risk of accessing the same APIs in two different ways, through Env in the old way and through FileSystem in the new way. The two may not always match, for example, if env is ```PosixEnv``` and FileSystem is a custom implementation. Any stray RocksDB calls to env will use the ```PosixEnv``` implementation rather than the file_system implementation. 2. There needs to be a simple way for the FileSystem developer to instantiate an Env for backward compatibility purposes. This PR solves the above issues and simplifies the migration in the following ways - 1. Embed a shared_ptr to the ```FileSystem``` in the ```Env```, and remove ```Options::file_system``` as a configurable option. This way, no code changes will be required in application code to benefit from the new API. The default Env constructor uses a ```LegacyFileSystemWrapper``` as the embedded ```FileSystem```. 1a. - This also makes it more robust by ensuring that even if RocksDB has some stray calls to Env APIs rather than FileSystem, they will go through the same object and thus there is no risk of getting out of sync. 2. Provide a ```NewCompositeEnv()``` API that can be used to construct a PosixEnv with a custom FileSystem implementation. This eliminates an indirection to call Env APIs, and relieves the FileSystem developer of the burden of having to implement wrappers for the Env APIs. 3. Add a couple of missing FileSystem APIs - ```SanitizeEnvOptions()``` and ```NewLogger()``` Tests: 1. New unit tests 2. make check and make asan_check Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6552 Reviewed By: riversand963 Differential Revision: D20592038 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: c3801ad4153f96d21d5a3ae26c92ba454d1bf1f7
2020-03-24 05:50:42 +01:00
Env::Env() : thread_status_updater_(nullptr) {
file_system_ = std::make_shared<LegacyFileSystemWrapper>(this);
}
Env::Env(std::shared_ptr<FileSystem> fs)
: thread_status_updater_(nullptr),
file_system_(fs) {}
Env::~Env() {
}
Status Env::NewLogger(const std::string& fname,
std::shared_ptr<Logger>* result) {
return NewEnvLogger(fname, this, result);
}
Status Env::LoadEnv(const std::string& value, Env** result) {
Env* env = *result;
Status s;
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
s = ObjectRegistry::NewInstance()->NewStaticObject<Env>(value, &env);
#else
s = Status::NotSupported("Cannot load environment in LITE mode", value);
#endif
if (s.ok()) {
*result = env;
}
return s;
}
Status Env::LoadEnv(const std::string& value, Env** result,
std::shared_ptr<Env>* guard) {
assert(result);
Status s;
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
Env* env = nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<Env> uniq_guard;
std::string err_msg;
assert(guard != nullptr);
env = ObjectRegistry::NewInstance()->NewObject<Env>(value, &uniq_guard,
&err_msg);
if (!env) {
s = Status::NotFound(std::string("Cannot load ") + Env::Type() + ": " +
value);
env = Env::Default();
}
if (s.ok() && uniq_guard) {
guard->reset(uniq_guard.release());
*result = guard->get();
} else {
*result = env;
}
#else
(void)result;
(void)guard;
s = Status::NotSupported("Cannot load environment in LITE mode", value);
#endif
return s;
}
std::string Env::PriorityToString(Env::Priority priority) {
switch (priority) {
case Env::Priority::BOTTOM:
return "Bottom";
case Env::Priority::LOW:
return "Low";
case Env::Priority::HIGH:
return "High";
case Env::Priority::USER:
return "User";
case Env::Priority::TOTAL:
assert(false);
}
return "Invalid";
}
uint64_t Env::GetThreadID() const {
std::hash<std::thread::id> hasher;
return hasher(std::this_thread::get_id());
}
Status Env::ReuseWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
const std::string& old_fname,
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
Status s = RenameFile(old_fname, fname);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
return NewWritableFile(fname, result, options);
}
Status Env::GetChildrenFileAttributes(const std::string& dir,
std::vector<FileAttributes>* result) {
assert(result != nullptr);
std::vector<std::string> child_fnames;
Status s = GetChildren(dir, &child_fnames);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
result->resize(child_fnames.size());
size_t result_size = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < child_fnames.size(); ++i) {
const std::string path = dir + "/" + child_fnames[i];
if (!(s = GetFileSize(path, &(*result)[result_size].size_bytes)).ok()) {
if (FileExists(path).IsNotFound()) {
// The file may have been deleted since we listed the directory
continue;
}
return s;
}
(*result)[result_size].name = std::move(child_fnames[i]);
result_size++;
}
result->resize(result_size);
return Status::OK();
}
Status Env::GetHostNameString(std::string* result) {
std::array<char, kMaxHostNameLen> hostname_buf;
Status s = GetHostName(hostname_buf.data(), hostname_buf.size());
if (s.ok()) {
hostname_buf[hostname_buf.size() - 1] = '\0';
result->assign(hostname_buf.data());
}
return s;
}
SequentialFile::~SequentialFile() {
}
RandomAccessFile::~RandomAccessFile() {
}
WritableFile::~WritableFile() {
}
MemoryMappedFileBuffer::~MemoryMappedFileBuffer() {}
Logger::~Logger() {}
Status Logger::Close() {
if (!closed_) {
closed_ = true;
return CloseImpl();
} else {
return Status::OK();
}
}
Status Logger::CloseImpl() { return Status::NotSupported(); }
FileLock::~FileLock() {
}
void LogFlush(Logger *info_log) {
if (info_log) {
info_log->Flush();
}
}
static void Logv(Logger *info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::INFO_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::INFO_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Log(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Logv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Logger::Logv(const InfoLogLevel log_level, const char* format, va_list ap) {
static const char* kInfoLogLevelNames[5] = { "DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN",
"ERROR", "FATAL" };
if (log_level < log_level_) {
return;
}
if (log_level == InfoLogLevel::INFO_LEVEL) {
// Doesn't print log level if it is INFO level.
// This is to avoid unexpected performance regression after we add
// the feature of log level. All the logs before we add the feature
// are INFO level. We don't want to add extra costs to those existing
// logging.
Logv(format, ap);
} else if (log_level == InfoLogLevel::HEADER_LEVEL) {
LogHeader(format, ap);
} else {
char new_format[500];
snprintf(new_format, sizeof(new_format) - 1, "[%s] %s",
kInfoLogLevelNames[log_level], format);
Logv(new_format, ap);
}
if (log_level >= InfoLogLevel::WARN_LEVEL &&
log_level != InfoLogLevel::HEADER_LEVEL) {
// Log messages with severity of warning or higher should be rare and are
// sometimes followed by an unclean crash. We want to be sure important
// messages are not lost in an application buffer when that happens.
Flush();
}
}
static void Logv(const InfoLogLevel log_level, Logger *info_log, const char *format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= log_level) {
if (log_level == InfoLogLevel::HEADER_LEVEL) {
info_log->LogHeader(format, ap);
} else {
info_log->Logv(log_level, format, ap);
}
}
}
void Log(const InfoLogLevel log_level, Logger* info_log, const char* format,
...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Logv(log_level, info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Headerv(Logger *info_log, const char *format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log) {
info_log->LogHeader(format, ap);
}
}
void Header(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Headerv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Debugv(Logger* info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::DEBUG_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::DEBUG_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Debug(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Debugv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Infov(Logger* info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::INFO_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::INFO_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Info(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Infov(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Warnv(Logger* info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::WARN_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::WARN_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Warn(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Warnv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Errorv(Logger* info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::ERROR_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::ERROR_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Error(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Errorv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
static void Fatalv(Logger* info_log, const char* format, va_list ap) {
if (info_log && info_log->GetInfoLogLevel() <= InfoLogLevel::FATAL_LEVEL) {
info_log->Logv(InfoLogLevel::FATAL_LEVEL, format, ap);
}
}
void Fatal(Logger* info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Fatalv(info_log, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void LogFlush(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log) {
LogFlush(info_log.get());
}
void Log(const InfoLogLevel log_level, const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log,
const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Logv(log_level, info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Header(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Headerv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Debug(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Debugv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Info(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Infov(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Warn(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Warnv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Error(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Errorv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Fatal(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Fatalv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void Log(const std::shared_ptr<Logger>& info_log, const char* format, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Logv(info_log.get(), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
Status WriteStringToFile(Env* env, const Slice& data, const std::string& fname,
bool should_sync) {
Create a CustomEnv class; Add WinFileSystem; Make LegacyFileSystemWrapper private (#7703) Summary: This PR does the following: -> Creates a WinFileSystem class. This class is the Windows equivalent of the PosixFileSystem and will be used on Windows systems. -> Introduces a CustomEnv class. A CustomEnv is an Env that takes a FileSystem as constructor argument. I believe there will only ever be two implementations of this class (PosixEnv and WinEnv). There is still a CustomEnvWrapper class that takes an Env and a FileSystem and wraps the Env calls with the input Env but uses the FileSystem for the FileSystem calls -> Eliminates the public uses of the LegacyFileSystemWrapper. With this change in place, there are effectively the following patterns of Env: - "Base Env classes" (PosixEnv, WinEnv). These classes implement the core Env functions (e.g. Threads) and have a hard-coded input FileSystem. These classes inherit from CompositeEnv, implement the core Env functions (threads) and delegate the FileSystem-like calls to the input file system. - Wrapped Composite Env classes (MemEnv). These classes take in an Env and a FileSystem. The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. The file system calls are redirected to the input file system - Legacy Wrapped Env classes. These classes take in an Env input (but no FileSystem). The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. A "Legacy File System" is created using this env and the file system calls directed to the env itself. With these changes in place, the PosixEnv becomes a singleton -- there is only ever one created. Any other use of the PosixEnv is via another wrapped env. This cleans up some of the issues with the env construction and destruction. Additionally, there were places in the code that required had an Env when they required a FileSystem. Many of these places would wrap the Env with a LegacyFileSystemWrapper instead of using the env->GetFileSystem(). These places were changed, thereby removing layers of additional redirection (LegacyFileSystem --> Env --> Env::FileSystem). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7703 Reviewed By: zhichao-cao Differential Revision: D25762190 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 1a088e97fc916f28ac69c149cd1dcad0ab31704b
2021-01-06 19:48:24 +01:00
const auto& fs = env->GetFileSystem();
return WriteStringToFile(fs.get(), data, fname, should_sync);
}
Status ReadFileToString(Env* env, const std::string& fname, std::string* data) {
Create a CustomEnv class; Add WinFileSystem; Make LegacyFileSystemWrapper private (#7703) Summary: This PR does the following: -> Creates a WinFileSystem class. This class is the Windows equivalent of the PosixFileSystem and will be used on Windows systems. -> Introduces a CustomEnv class. A CustomEnv is an Env that takes a FileSystem as constructor argument. I believe there will only ever be two implementations of this class (PosixEnv and WinEnv). There is still a CustomEnvWrapper class that takes an Env and a FileSystem and wraps the Env calls with the input Env but uses the FileSystem for the FileSystem calls -> Eliminates the public uses of the LegacyFileSystemWrapper. With this change in place, there are effectively the following patterns of Env: - "Base Env classes" (PosixEnv, WinEnv). These classes implement the core Env functions (e.g. Threads) and have a hard-coded input FileSystem. These classes inherit from CompositeEnv, implement the core Env functions (threads) and delegate the FileSystem-like calls to the input file system. - Wrapped Composite Env classes (MemEnv). These classes take in an Env and a FileSystem. The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. The file system calls are redirected to the input file system - Legacy Wrapped Env classes. These classes take in an Env input (but no FileSystem). The core env functions are re-directed to the wrapped env. A "Legacy File System" is created using this env and the file system calls directed to the env itself. With these changes in place, the PosixEnv becomes a singleton -- there is only ever one created. Any other use of the PosixEnv is via another wrapped env. This cleans up some of the issues with the env construction and destruction. Additionally, there were places in the code that required had an Env when they required a FileSystem. Many of these places would wrap the Env with a LegacyFileSystemWrapper instead of using the env->GetFileSystem(). These places were changed, thereby removing layers of additional redirection (LegacyFileSystem --> Env --> Env::FileSystem). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7703 Reviewed By: zhichao-cao Differential Revision: D25762190 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 1a088e97fc916f28ac69c149cd1dcad0ab31704b
2021-01-06 19:48:24 +01:00
const auto& fs = env->GetFileSystem();
return ReadFileToString(fs.get(), fname, data);
}
EnvWrapper::~EnvWrapper() {
}
namespace { // anonymous namespace
void AssignEnvOptions(EnvOptions* env_options, const DBOptions& options) {
env_options->use_mmap_reads = options.allow_mmap_reads;
env_options->use_mmap_writes = options.allow_mmap_writes;
env_options->use_direct_reads = options.use_direct_reads;
env_options->set_fd_cloexec = options.is_fd_close_on_exec;
env_options->bytes_per_sync = options.bytes_per_sync;
env_options->compaction_readahead_size = options.compaction_readahead_size;
env_options->random_access_max_buffer_size =
options.random_access_max_buffer_size;
env_options->rate_limiter = options.rate_limiter.get();
env_options->writable_file_max_buffer_size =
options.writable_file_max_buffer_size;
env_options->allow_fallocate = options.allow_fallocate;
Optionally wait on bytes_per_sync to smooth I/O (#5183) Summary: The existing implementation does not guarantee bytes reach disk every `bytes_per_sync` when writing SST files, or every `wal_bytes_per_sync` when writing WALs. This can cause confusing behavior for users who enable this feature to avoid large syncs during flush and compaction, but then end up hitting them anyways. My understanding of the existing behavior is we used `sync_file_range` with `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE` to submit ranges for async writeback, such that we could continue processing the next range of bytes while that I/O is happening. I believe we can preserve that benefit while also limiting how far the processing can get ahead of the I/O, which prevents huge syncs from happening when the file finishes. Consider this `sync_file_range` usage: `sync_file_range(fd_, 0, static_cast<off_t>(offset + nbytes), SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE)`. Expanding the range to start at 0 and adding the `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE` flag causes any pending writeback (like from a previous call to `sync_file_range`) to finish before it proceeds to submit the latest `nbytes` for writeback. The latest `nbytes` are still written back asynchronously, unless processing exceeds I/O speed, in which case the following `sync_file_range` will need to wait on it. There is a second change in this PR to use `fdatasync` when `sync_file_range` is unavailable (determined statically) or has some known problem with the underlying filesystem (determined dynamically). The above two changes only apply when the user enables a new option, `strict_bytes_per_sync`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5183 Differential Revision: D14953553 Pulled By: siying fbshipit-source-id: 445c3862e019fb7b470f9c7f314fc231b62706e9
2019-04-22 20:48:45 +02:00
env_options->strict_bytes_per_sync = options.strict_bytes_per_sync;
options.env->SanitizeEnvOptions(env_options);
}
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForLogWrite(const EnvOptions& env_options,
const DBOptions& db_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized_env_options(env_options);
optimized_env_options.bytes_per_sync = db_options.wal_bytes_per_sync;
optimized_env_options.writable_file_max_buffer_size =
db_options.writable_file_max_buffer_size;
return optimized_env_options;
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForManifestWrite(const EnvOptions& env_options) const {
return env_options;
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForLogRead(const EnvOptions& env_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized_env_options(env_options);
optimized_env_options.use_direct_reads = false;
return optimized_env_options;
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForManifestRead(const EnvOptions& env_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized_env_options(env_options);
optimized_env_options.use_direct_reads = false;
return optimized_env_options;
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForCompactionTableWrite(
const EnvOptions& env_options, const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized_env_options(env_options);
optimized_env_options.use_direct_writes =
db_options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction;
return optimized_env_options;
}
EnvOptions Env::OptimizeForCompactionTableRead(
const EnvOptions& env_options, const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized_env_options(env_options);
optimized_env_options.use_direct_reads = db_options.use_direct_reads;
return optimized_env_options;
}
EnvOptions::EnvOptions(const DBOptions& options) {
AssignEnvOptions(this, options);
}
EnvOptions::EnvOptions() {
DBOptions options;
AssignEnvOptions(this, options);
}
Status NewEnvLogger(const std::string& fname, Env* env,
std::shared_ptr<Logger>* result) {
EnvOptions options;
// TODO: Tune the buffer size.
options.writable_file_max_buffer_size = 1024 * 1024;
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
const auto status = env->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, options);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761) Summary: The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc. This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO. The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before. This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection. The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761 Differential Revision: D18868376 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 23:47:08 +01:00
*result = std::make_shared<EnvLogger>(
NewLegacyWritableFileWrapper(std::move(writable_file)), fname, options,
env);
return Status::OK();
}
Simplify migration to FileSystem API (#6552) Summary: The current Env/FileSystem API separation has a couple of issues - 1. It requires the user to specify 2 options - ```Options::env``` and ```Options::file_system``` - which means they have to make code changes to benefit from the new APIs. Furthermore, there is a risk of accessing the same APIs in two different ways, through Env in the old way and through FileSystem in the new way. The two may not always match, for example, if env is ```PosixEnv``` and FileSystem is a custom implementation. Any stray RocksDB calls to env will use the ```PosixEnv``` implementation rather than the file_system implementation. 2. There needs to be a simple way for the FileSystem developer to instantiate an Env for backward compatibility purposes. This PR solves the above issues and simplifies the migration in the following ways - 1. Embed a shared_ptr to the ```FileSystem``` in the ```Env```, and remove ```Options::file_system``` as a configurable option. This way, no code changes will be required in application code to benefit from the new API. The default Env constructor uses a ```LegacyFileSystemWrapper``` as the embedded ```FileSystem```. 1a. - This also makes it more robust by ensuring that even if RocksDB has some stray calls to Env APIs rather than FileSystem, they will go through the same object and thus there is no risk of getting out of sync. 2. Provide a ```NewCompositeEnv()``` API that can be used to construct a PosixEnv with a custom FileSystem implementation. This eliminates an indirection to call Env APIs, and relieves the FileSystem developer of the burden of having to implement wrappers for the Env APIs. 3. Add a couple of missing FileSystem APIs - ```SanitizeEnvOptions()``` and ```NewLogger()``` Tests: 1. New unit tests 2. make check and make asan_check Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6552 Reviewed By: riversand963 Differential Revision: D20592038 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: c3801ad4153f96d21d5a3ae26c92ba454d1bf1f7
2020-03-24 05:50:42 +01:00
const std::shared_ptr<FileSystem>& Env::GetFileSystem() const {
return file_system_;
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE