rocksdb/port/stack_trace.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
#if defined(ROCKSDB_LITE) || !(defined(ROCKSDB_BACKTRACE) || defined(OS_MACOSX)) || \
defined(CYGWIN) || defined(OS_FREEBSD) || defined(OS_SOLARIS)
// noop
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
namespace port {
void InstallStackTraceHandler() {}
void PrintStack(int /*first_frames_to_skip*/) {}
void PrintAndFreeStack(void* /*callstack*/, int /*num_frames*/) {}
void* SaveStack(int* /*num_frames*/, int /*first_frames_to_skip*/) {
return nullptr;
}
} // namespace port
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
#else
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cxxabi.h>
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
namespace port {
namespace {
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
#if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_FREEBSD) || defined(OS_GNU_KFREEBSD)
const char* GetExecutableName() {
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
static char name[1024];
char link[1024];
snprintf(link, sizeof(link), "/proc/%d/exe", getpid());
auto read = readlink(link, name, sizeof(name) - 1);
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
if (-1 == read) {
return nullptr;
} else {
name[read] = 0;
return name;
}
}
void PrintStackTraceLine(const char* symbol, void* frame) {
static const char* executable = GetExecutableName();
if (symbol) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s ", symbol);
}
if (executable) {
// out source to addr2line, for the address translation
const int kLineMax = 256;
char cmd[kLineMax];
snprintf(cmd, kLineMax, "addr2line %p -e %s -f -C 2>&1", frame, executable);
auto f = popen(cmd, "r");
if (f) {
char line[kLineMax];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
line[strlen(line) - 1] = 0; // remove newline
fprintf(stderr, "%s\t", line);
}
pclose(f);
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, " %p", frame);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
#elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
void PrintStackTraceLine(const char* symbol, void* frame) {
static int pid = getpid();
// out source to atos, for the address translation
const int kLineMax = 256;
char cmd[kLineMax];
2015-02-05 01:24:02 +01:00
snprintf(cmd, kLineMax, "xcrun atos %p -p %d 2>&1", frame, pid);
auto f = popen(cmd, "r");
if (f) {
char line[kLineMax];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
line[strlen(line) - 1] = 0; // remove newline
fprintf(stderr, "%s\t", line);
}
pclose(f);
} else if (symbol) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s ", symbol);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
#endif
} // namespace
void PrintStack(void* frames[], int num_frames) {
auto symbols = backtrace_symbols(frames, num_frames);
for (int i = 0; i < num_frames; ++i) {
fprintf(stderr, "#%-2d ", i);
PrintStackTraceLine((symbols != nullptr) ? symbols[i] : nullptr, frames[i]);
}
free(symbols);
}
void PrintStack(int first_frames_to_skip) {
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
const int kMaxFrames = 100;
void* frames[kMaxFrames];
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
auto num_frames = backtrace(frames, kMaxFrames);
PrintStack(&frames[first_frames_to_skip], num_frames - first_frames_to_skip);
}
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
void PrintAndFreeStack(void* callstack, int num_frames) {
PrintStack(static_cast<void**>(callstack), num_frames);
free(callstack);
}
void* SaveStack(int* num_frames, int first_frames_to_skip) {
const int kMaxFrames = 100;
void* frames[kMaxFrames];
auto count = backtrace(frames, kMaxFrames);
*num_frames = count - first_frames_to_skip;
void* callstack = malloc(sizeof(void*) * *num_frames);
memcpy(callstack, &frames[first_frames_to_skip], sizeof(void*) * *num_frames);
return callstack;
}
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
static void StackTraceHandler(int sig) {
// reset to default handler
signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
fprintf(stderr, "Received signal %d (%s)\n", sig, strsignal(sig));
// skip the top three signal handler related frames
PrintStack(3);
[RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler Summary: This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals. Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related): SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode). Sample output: Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) #0 0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4 #1 0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24 #2 0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0 #3 0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113 Segmentation fault (core dumped) For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now. Test Plan: signal_test.cc Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan Reviewed By: dhruba CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-11 19:54:35 +02:00
// re-signal to default handler (so we still get core dump if needed...)
raise(sig);
}
void InstallStackTraceHandler() {
// just use the plain old signal as it's simple and sufficient
// for this use case
signal(SIGILL, StackTraceHandler);
signal(SIGSEGV, StackTraceHandler);
signal(SIGBUS, StackTraceHandler);
signal(SIGABRT, StackTraceHandler);
}
} // namespace port
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
#endif