rocksdb/util/ldb_cmd.h

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// Copyright (c) 2012 Facebook. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef LEVELDB_UTIL_LDB_CMD_H_
#define LEVELDB_UTIL_LDB_CMD_H_
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/case_conv.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
#include "leveldb/db.h"
#include "leveldb/env.h"
#include "leveldb/options.h"
#include "leveldb/iterator.h"
#include "leveldb/slice.h"
#include "db/version_set.h"
#include "util/logging.h"
#include "util/ldb_cmd_execute_result.h"
using std::string;
using std::map;
using std::vector;
using std::ostringstream;
namespace leveldb {
class LDBCommand {
public:
// Command-line arguments
static const string ARG_DB;
static const string ARG_HEX;
static const string ARG_KEY_HEX;
static const string ARG_VALUE_HEX;
static const string ARG_FROM;
static const string ARG_TO;
static const string ARG_MAX_KEYS;
static const string ARG_BLOOM_BITS;
static const string ARG_COMPRESSION_TYPE;
static const string ARG_BLOCK_SIZE;
static const string ARG_AUTO_COMPACTION;
static const string ARG_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE;
static const string ARG_FILE_SIZE;
static const string ARG_CREATE_IF_MISSING;
static LDBCommand* InitFromCmdLineArgs(const vector<string>& args);
static LDBCommand* InitFromCmdLineArgs(int argc, char** argv);
bool ValidateCmdLineOptions();
virtual leveldb::Options PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
virtual bool NoDBOpen() {
return false;
}
virtual ~LDBCommand() {
if (db_ != nullptr) {
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
}
/* Run the command, and return the execute result. */
void Run() {
if (!exec_state_.IsNotStarted()) {
return;
}
if (db_ == nullptr && !NoDBOpen()) {
OpenDB();
if (!exec_state_.IsNotStarted()) {
return;
}
}
DoCommand();
if (exec_state_.IsNotStarted()) {
exec_state_ = LDBCommandExecuteResult::SUCCEED("");
}
if (db_ != nullptr) {
CloseDB ();
}
}
virtual void DoCommand() = 0;
LDBCommandExecuteResult GetExecuteState() {
return exec_state_;
}
void ClearPreviousRunState() {
exec_state_.Reset();
}
static string HexToString(const string& str) {
string parsed;
if (!boost::starts_with(str, "0x")) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hex input %s. Must start with 0x\n",
str.c_str());
throw "Invalid hex input";
}
for (unsigned int i = 2; i < str.length();) {
int c;
sscanf(str.c_str() + i, "%2X", &c);
parsed.push_back(c);
i += 2;
}
return parsed;
}
static string StringToHex(const string& str) {
string result = "0x";
char buf[10];
for (size_t i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
snprintf(buf, 10, "%02X", (unsigned char)str[i]);
result += buf;
}
return result;
}
static const char* DELIM;
protected:
LDBCommandExecuteResult exec_state_;
std::string db_path_;
leveldb::DB* db_;
/**
* true implies that this command can work if the db is opened in read-only
* mode.
*/
bool is_read_only_;
/** If true, the key is input/output as hex in get/put/scan/delete etc. */
bool is_key_hex_;
/** If true, the value is input/output as hex in get/put/scan/delete etc. */
bool is_value_hex_;
/**
* Map of options passed on the command-line.
*/
const map<string, string> options_;
/**
* Flags passed on the command-line.
*/
const vector<string> flags_;
/** List of command-line options valid for this command */
const vector<string> valid_cmd_line_options_;
bool ParseKeyValue(const string& line, string* key, string* value,
bool is_key_hex, bool is_value_hex);
LDBCommand(const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags,
bool is_read_only, const vector<string>& valid_cmd_line_options) :
db_(nullptr),
is_read_only_(is_read_only),
is_key_hex_(false),
is_value_hex_(false),
options_(options),
flags_(flags),
valid_cmd_line_options_(valid_cmd_line_options) {
map<string, string>::const_iterator itr = options.find(ARG_DB);
if (itr != options.end()) {
db_path_ = itr->second;
}
is_key_hex_ = IsKeyHex(options, flags);
is_value_hex_ = IsValueHex(options, flags);
}
void OpenDB() {
leveldb::Options opt = PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
if (!exec_state_.IsNotStarted()) {
return;
}
// Open the DB.
leveldb::Status st;
if (is_read_only_) {
st = leveldb::DB::OpenForReadOnly(opt, db_path_, &db_);
} else {
st = leveldb::DB::Open(opt, db_path_, &db_);
}
if (!st.ok()) {
std::string msg = st.ToString();
exec_state_ = LDBCommandExecuteResult::FAILED(msg);
}
}
void CloseDB () {
if (db_ != nullptr) {
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
}
static string PrintKeyValue(const string& key, const string& value,
bool is_key_hex, bool is_value_hex) {
string result;
result.append(is_key_hex ? StringToHex(key) : key);
result.append(DELIM);
result.append(is_value_hex ? StringToHex(value) : value);
return result;
}
static string PrintKeyValue(const string& key, const string& value,
bool is_hex) {
return PrintKeyValue(key, value, is_hex, is_hex);
}
/**
* Return true if the specified flag is present in the specified flags vector
*/
static bool IsFlagPresent(const vector<string>& flags, const string& flag) {
return (std::find(flags.begin(), flags.end(), flag) != flags.end());
}
static string HelpRangeCmdArgs() {
ostringstream str_stream;
str_stream << " ";
str_stream << "[--" << ARG_FROM << "] ";
str_stream << "[--" << ARG_TO << "] ";
return str_stream.str();
}
/**
* A helper function that returns a list of command line options
* used by this command. It includes the common options and the ones
* passed in.
*/
vector<string> BuildCmdLineOptions(vector<string> options) {
vector<string> ret = {ARG_DB, ARG_BLOOM_BITS, ARG_BLOCK_SIZE,
ARG_AUTO_COMPACTION, ARG_COMPRESSION_TYPE,
ARG_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE, ARG_FILE_SIZE};
ret.insert(ret.end(), options.begin(), options.end());
return ret;
}
bool ParseIntOption(const map<string, string>& options, string option,
int& value, LDBCommandExecuteResult& exec_state);
private:
/**
* Interpret command line options and flags to determine if the key
* should be input/output in hex.
*/
bool IsKeyHex(const map<string, string>& options,
const vector<string>& flags) {
return (IsFlagPresent(flags, ARG_HEX) ||
IsFlagPresent(flags, ARG_KEY_HEX) ||
ParseBooleanOption(options, ARG_HEX, false) ||
ParseBooleanOption(options, ARG_KEY_HEX, false));
}
/**
* Interpret command line options and flags to determine if the value
* should be input/output in hex.
*/
bool IsValueHex(const map<string, string>& options,
const vector<string>& flags) {
return (IsFlagPresent(flags, ARG_HEX) ||
IsFlagPresent(flags, ARG_VALUE_HEX) ||
ParseBooleanOption(options, ARG_HEX, false) ||
ParseBooleanOption(options, ARG_VALUE_HEX, false));
}
/**
* Returns the value of the specified option as a boolean.
* default_val is used if the option is not found in options.
* Throws an exception if the value of the option is not
* "true" or "false" (case insensitive).
*/
bool ParseBooleanOption(const map<string, string>& options,
const string& option, bool default_val) {
map<string, string>::const_iterator itr = options.find(option);
if (itr != options.end()) {
string option_val = itr->second;
return StringToBool(itr->second);
}
return default_val;
}
/**
* Converts val to a boolean.
* val must be either true or false (case insensitive).
* Otherwise an exception is thrown.
*/
bool StringToBool(string val) {
boost::algorithm::to_lower(val);
if (val == "true") {
return true;
} else if (val == "false") {
return false;
} else {
throw "Invalid value for boolean argument";
}
}
};
class CompactorCommand: public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "compact"; }
CompactorCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual void DoCommand();
private:
bool null_from_;
string from_;
bool null_to_;
string to_;
};
class DBDumperCommand: public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "dump"; }
DBDumperCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual void DoCommand();
private:
bool null_from_;
string from_;
bool null_to_;
string to_;
int max_keys_;
bool count_only_;
bool print_stats_;
static const string ARG_COUNT_ONLY;
static const string ARG_STATS;
};
class DBLoaderCommand: public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "load"; }
DBLoaderCommand(string& db_name, vector<string>& args);
DBLoaderCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual void DoCommand();
virtual leveldb::Options PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
private:
bool create_if_missing_;
bool disable_wal_;
static const string ARG_DISABLE_WAL;
};
class ReduceDBLevelsCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "reduce_levels"; }
ReduceDBLevelsCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
virtual leveldb::Options PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
virtual void DoCommand();
virtual bool NoDBOpen() {
return true;
}
static void Help(string& msg);
static vector<string> PrepareArgs(const string& db_path, int new_levels,
bool print_old_level = false);
private:
int old_levels_;
int new_levels_;
bool print_old_levels_;
static const string ARG_NEW_LEVELS;
static const string ARG_PRINT_OLD_LEVELS;
Status GetOldNumOfLevels(leveldb::Options& opt, int* levels);
};
class WALDumperCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "dump_wal"; }
WALDumperCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
virtual bool NoDBOpen() {
return true;
}
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual void DoCommand();
private:
bool print_header_;
string wal_file_;
static const string ARG_WAL_FILE;
static const string ARG_PRINT_HEADER;
};
class GetCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "get"; }
GetCommand(const vector<string>& params, const map<string, string>& options,
const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
private:
string key_;
};
class ApproxSizeCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "approxsize"; }
ApproxSizeCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
private:
string start_key_;
string end_key_;
};
class BatchPutCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "batchput"; }
BatchPutCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual leveldb::Options PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
private:
/**
* The key-values to be inserted.
*/
vector<std::pair<string, string>> key_values_;
};
class ScanCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "scan"; }
ScanCommand(const vector<string>& params, const map<string, string>& options,
const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
private:
string start_key_;
string end_key_;
bool start_key_specified_;
bool end_key_specified_;
int max_keys_scanned_;
};
class DeleteCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "delete"; }
DeleteCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
private:
string key_;
};
class PutCommand : public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "put"; }
PutCommand(const vector<string>& params, const map<string, string>& options,
const vector<string>& flags);
virtual void DoCommand();
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual leveldb::Options PrepareOptionsForOpenDB();
private:
string key_;
string value_;
};
/**
* Command that starts up a REPL shell that allows
* get/put/delete.
*/
class DBQuerierCommand: public LDBCommand {
public:
static string Name() { return "query"; }
DBQuerierCommand(const vector<string>& params,
const map<string, string>& options, const vector<string>& flags);
static void Help(string& ret);
virtual void DoCommand();
private:
static const char* HELP_CMD;
static const char* GET_CMD;
static const char* PUT_CMD;
static const char* DELETE_CMD;
};
}
#endif