rocksdb/db/db_compaction_test.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/experimental.h"
#include "util/sync_point.h"
namespace rocksdb {
// SYNC_POINT is not supported in released Windows mode.
#if !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
class DBCompactionTest : public DBTestBase {
public:
DBCompactionTest() : DBTestBase("/db_compaction_test") {}
};
class DBCompactionTestWithParam : public DBTestBase,
public testing::WithParamInterface<uint32_t> {
public:
DBCompactionTestWithParam() : DBTestBase("/db_compaction_test") {
max_subcompactions_ = GetParam();
}
// Required if inheriting from testing::WithParamInterface<>
static void SetUpTestCase() {}
static void TearDownTestCase() {}
uint32_t max_subcompactions_;
};
namespace {
class OnFileDeletionListener : public EventListener {
public:
OnFileDeletionListener() :
matched_count_(0),
expected_file_name_("") {}
void SetExpectedFileName(
const std::string file_name) {
expected_file_name_ = file_name;
}
void VerifyMatchedCount(size_t expected_value) {
ASSERT_EQ(matched_count_, expected_value);
}
void OnTableFileDeleted(
const TableFileDeletionInfo& info) override {
if (expected_file_name_ != "") {
ASSERT_EQ(expected_file_name_, info.file_path);
expected_file_name_ = "";
matched_count_++;
}
}
private:
size_t matched_count_;
std::string expected_file_name_;
};
static const int kCDTValueSize = 1000;
static const int kCDTKeysPerBuffer = 4;
static const int kCDTNumLevels = 8;
Options DeletionTriggerOptions() {
Options options;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.write_buffer_size = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * (kCDTValueSize + 24);
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
options.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain = 0;
options.num_levels = kCDTNumLevels;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = options.write_buffer_size * 2;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.target_file_size_base * options.target_file_size_multiplier;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
return options;
}
bool HaveOverlappingKeyRanges(
const Comparator* c,
const SstFileMetaData& a, const SstFileMetaData& b) {
if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
// b.smallestkey <= a.smallestkey <= b.largestkey
return true;
}
} else if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
// a.smallestkey < b.smallestkey <= a.largestkey
return true;
}
if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
if (c->Compare(a.largestkey, b.smallestkey) >= 0) {
// b.smallestkey <= a.largestkey <= b.largestkey
return true;
}
} else if (c->Compare(a.smallestkey, b.largestkey) <= 0) {
// a.smallestkey <= b.largestkey < a.largestkey
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Identifies all files between level "min_level" and "max_level"
// which has overlapping key range with "input_file_meta".
void GetOverlappingFileNumbersForLevelCompaction(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
const Comparator* comparator,
int min_level, int max_level,
const SstFileMetaData* input_file_meta,
std::set<std::string>* overlapping_file_names) {
std::set<const SstFileMetaData*> overlapping_files;
overlapping_files.insert(input_file_meta);
for (int m = min_level; m <= max_level; ++m) {
for (auto& file : cf_meta.levels[m].files) {
for (auto* included_file : overlapping_files) {
if (HaveOverlappingKeyRanges(
comparator, *included_file, file)) {
overlapping_files.insert(&file);
overlapping_file_names->insert(file.name);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
void VerifyCompactionResult(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
const std::set<std::string>& overlapping_file_numbers) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
for (auto& level : cf_meta.levels) {
for (auto& file : level.files) {
assert(overlapping_file_numbers.find(file.name) ==
overlapping_file_numbers.end());
}
}
#endif
}
const SstFileMetaData* PickFileRandomly(
const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
Random* rand,
int* level = nullptr) {
auto file_id = rand->Uniform(static_cast<int>(
cf_meta.file_count)) + 1;
for (auto& level_meta : cf_meta.levels) {
if (file_id <= level_meta.files.size()) {
if (level != nullptr) {
*level = level_meta.level;
}
auto result = rand->Uniform(file_id);
return &(level_meta.files[result]);
}
file_id -= level_meta.files.size();
}
assert(false);
return nullptr;
}
} // anonymous namespace
// All the TEST_P tests run once with sub_compactions disabled (i.e.
// options.max_subcompactions = 1) and once with it enabled
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionDeletionTrigger) {
for (int tid = 0; tid < 3; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[2];
Options options = CurrentOptions(DeletionTriggerOptions());
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
if (tid == 1) {
// the following only disable stats update in DB::Open()
// and should not affect the result of this test.
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
} else if (tid == 2) {
// third pass with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 1024;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// must have much smaller db size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, SkipStatsUpdateTest) {
// This test verify UpdateAccumulatedStats is not on by observing
// the compaction behavior when there are many of deletion entries.
// The test will need to be updated if the internal behavior changes.
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions();
options = CurrentOptions(options);
options.env = env_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
// Reopen the DB with stats-update disabled
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = true;
env_->random_file_open_counter_.store(0);
Reopen(options);
// As stats-update is disabled, we expect a very low
// number of random file open.
ASSERT_LT(env_->random_file_open_counter_.load(), 5);
// Repeat the reopen process, but this time we enable
// stats-update.
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = false;
env_->random_file_open_counter_.store(0);
Reopen(options);
// Since we do a normal stats update on db-open, there
// will be more random open files.
ASSERT_GT(env_->random_file_open_counter_.load(), 5);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, TestTableReaderForCompaction) {
Options options;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
options.env = env_;
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs = true;
options.max_open_files = 100;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
int num_new_table_reader = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"TableCache::FindTable:0", [&](void* arg) {
assert(arg != nullptr);
bool no_io = *(reinterpret_cast<bool*>(arg));
if (!no_io) {
// filter out cases for table properties queries.
num_table_cache_lookup++;
}
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"TableCache::GetTableReader:0",
[&](void* arg) { num_new_table_reader++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
for (int k = 0; k < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), Key(k)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10 - k), "bar"));
if (k < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1) {
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// preloading iterator issues one table cache lookup and create
// a new table reader.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 1);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(k), Get(Key(k)));
// lookup iterator from table cache and no need to create a new one.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
}
}
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
Flush();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Preloading iterator issues one table cache lookup and creates
// a new table reader. One file is created for flush and one for compaction.
// Compaction inputs make no table cache look-up.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 2);
// Create new iterator for:
// (1) 1 for verifying flush results
// (2) 3 for compaction input files
// (3) 1 for verifying compaction results.
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 5);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(1), Get(Key(1)));
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.change_level = true;
cro.target_level = 2;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr);
// Only verifying compaction outputs issues one table cache lookup.
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
// One for compaction input, one for verifying compaction results.
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 2);
num_table_cache_lookup = 0;
num_new_table_reader = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(Key(1), Get(Key(1)));
ASSERT_EQ(num_table_cache_lookup, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(num_new_table_reader, 0);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionDeletionTriggerReopen) {
for (int tid = 0; tid < 2; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[3];
Options options = CurrentOptions(DeletionTriggerOptions());
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
if (tid == 1) {
// second pass with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// round 1 --- insert key/value pairs.
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// round 2 --- disable auto-compactions and issue deletions.
options.create_if_missing = false;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// as auto_compaction is off, we shouldn't see too much reduce
// in db size.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// round 3 --- reopen db with auto_compaction on and see if
// deletion compensation still work.
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
Reopen(options);
// insert relatively small amount of data to trigger auto compaction.
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize / 10; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[2] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// this time we're expecting significant drop in size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, DisableStatsUpdateReopen) {
uint64_t db_size[3];
for (int test = 0; test < 2; ++test) {
Options options = CurrentOptions(DeletionTriggerOptions());
options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open = (test == 0);
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// round 1 --- insert key/value pairs.
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// round 2 --- disable auto-compactions and issue deletions.
options.create_if_missing = false;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// as auto_compaction is off, we shouldn't see too much reduce
// in db size.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// round 3 --- reopen db with auto_compaction on and see if
// deletion compensation still work.
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
Reopen(options);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[2] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
if (options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open) {
// If update stats on DB::Open is disable, we don't expect
// deletion entries taking effect.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
} else {
// Otherwise, we should see a significant drop in db size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
}
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionTrigger) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++) {
std::vector<std::string> values;
// Write 100KB (100 values, each 1K)
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
// generate one more file in level-0, and should trigger level-0 compaction
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000; // Large write buffer
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 100000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Reopening moves updates to level-0
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1],
true /* disallow trivial move */);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, MinorCompactionsHappen) {
do {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 10000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int N = 500;
int starting_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v')));
}
int ending_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
ASSERT_GT(ending_num_tables, starting_num_tables);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check that writes done during a memtable compaction are recovered
// if the database is shutdown during the memtable compaction.
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, RecoverDuringMemtableCompaction) {
do {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 1000000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Trigger a long memtable compaction and reopen the database during it
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1")); // Goes to 1st log file
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big1", std::string(10000000, 'x'))); // Fills memtable
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big2", std::string(1000, 'y'))); // Triggers compaction
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v2")); // Goes to new log file
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(10000000, 'x'), Get(1, "big1"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, 'y'), Get(1, "big2"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveOneFile) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t num_keys = 80;
int32_t value_size = 100 * 1024; // 100 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Reopening moves updates to L0
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 1); // 1 file in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 0); // 0 files in L1
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
LiveFileMetaData level0_file = metadata[0]; // L0 file meta
// Compaction will initiate a trivial move from L0 to L1
dbfull()->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
// File moved From L0 to L1
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 0); // 0 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 1); // 1 file in L1
metadata.clear();
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata[0].name /* level1_file.name */, level0_file.name);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata[0].size /* level1_file.size */, level0_file.size);
for (int i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveNonOverlappingFiles) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* arg) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// non overlapping ranges
std::vector<std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>> ranges = {
{100, 199},
{300, 399},
{0, 99},
{200, 299},
{600, 699},
{400, 499},
{500, 550},
{551, 599},
};
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
int32_t level0_files = NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(level0_files, ranges.size()); // Multiple files in L0
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0), 0); // No files in L1
// Since data is non-overlapping we expect compaction to initiate
// a trivial move
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
// We expect that all the files were trivially moved from L0 to L1
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 0) /* level1_files */, level0_files);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(j)), values[j]);
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
trivial_move = 0;
non_trivial_move = 0;
values.clear();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// Same ranges as above but overlapping
ranges = {
{100, 199},
{300, 399},
{0, 99},
{200, 299},
{600, 699},
{400, 499},
{500, 560}, // this range overlap with the next one
{551, 599},
};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
values[j] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), values[j]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
for (int32_t j = ranges[i].first; j <= ranges[i].second; j++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(j)), values[j]);
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveTargetLevel) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* arg) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
options.num_levels = 7;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
// Add 2 non-overlapping files
Random rnd(301);
std::map<int32_t, std::string> values;
// file 1 [0 => 300]
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 300; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// file 2 [600 => 700]
for (int32_t i = 600; i <= 700; i++) {
values[i] = RandomString(&rnd, value_size);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// 2 files in L0
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(0));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 6;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
// 2 files in L6
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int32_t i = 0; i <= 300; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
for (int32_t i = 600; i <= 700; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, TrivialMoveToLastLevelWithFiles) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* arg) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
// File with keys [ 0 => 99 ]
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 (trivial move) then move L1 files to L3
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 3;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// File with keys [ 100 => 199 ]
for (int i = 100; i < 200; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 4);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, LevelCompactionThirdPath) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are not going to second path.
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to fill up first path
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 1)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 2)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 3)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,3", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 5)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,5", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(5, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 6)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,6", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(6, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 7)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,7", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(7, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(8, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, LevelCompactionPathUse) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 4 * 1024 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// Always gets compacted into 1 Level1 file,
// 0/1 Level 0 file
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
key_idx = 0;
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ConvertCompactionStyle) {
Random rnd(301);
int max_key_level_insert = 200;
int max_key_universal_insert = 600;
// Stage 1: generate a db with level compaction
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 500 << 10; // 500KB
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = 200 << 10; // 200KB
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_level_insert; i++) {
// each value is 10K
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_GT(TotalTableFiles(1, 4), 1);
int non_level0_num_files = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
non_level0_num_files += NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1);
}
ASSERT_GT(non_level0_num_files, 0);
// Stage 2: reopen with universal compaction - should fail
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument());
// Stage 3: compact into a single file and move the file to level 0
options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.target_file_size_base = INT_MAX;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = INT_MAX;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options.num_levels = 4;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 0;
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
dbfull()->CompactRange(compact_options, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
// Only 1 file in L0
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Stage 4: re-open in universal compaction style and do some db operations
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
options.num_levels = 1;
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = max_key_level_insert / 2; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// verify keys inserted in both level compaction style and universal
// compaction style
std::string keys_in_db;
Iterator* iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
keys_in_db.append(iter->key().ToString());
keys_in_db.push_back(',');
}
delete iter;
std::string expected_keys;
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
expected_keys.append(Key(i));
expected_keys.push_back(',');
}
ASSERT_EQ(keys_in_db, expected_keys);
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_a) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_b) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "e");
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "c", "cv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "d", "dv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "d");
Delete(1, "b");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ManualCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// iter - 0 with 7 levels
// iter - 1 with 3 levels
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
MakeTables(3, "p", "q", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls before files
Compact(1, "", "c");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls after files
Compact(1, "r", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range overlaps files
Compact(1, "p1", "p9");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Populate a different range
MakeTables(3, "c", "e", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact just the new range
Compact(1, "b", "f");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact all
MakeTables(1, "a", "z", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
uint64_t prev_block_cache_add =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
// Verify manual compaction doesn't fill block cache
ASSERT_EQ(prev_block_cache_add,
options.statistics->getTickerCount(BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
if (iter == 0) {
options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
}
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ManualLevelCompactionOutputPathId) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 2 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 100 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 120 * 10485760);
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// iter - 0 with 7 levels
// iter - 1 with 3 levels
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "p", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "q", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Compaction range falls before files
Compact(1, "", "c");
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls after files
Compact(1, "r", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range overlaps files
Compact(1, "p1", "p9", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Populate a different range
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "e", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
ASSERT_EQ("3,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact just the new range
Compact(1, "b", "f", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// Compact all
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "z", "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.target_path_id = 1;
db_->CompactRange(compact_options, handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
if (iter == 0) {
DestroyAndReopen(options);
options = CurrentOptions();
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 2 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 100 * 10485760);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 120 * 10485760);
options.max_background_flushes = 1;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
}
}
}
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, FilesDeletedAfterCompaction) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
const size_t num_files = CountLiveFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
}
ASSERT_EQ(CountLiveFiles(), num_files);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
Fix CompactFiles by adding all necessary files Summary: The compact files API had a bug where some overlapping files are not added. These are files which overlap with files which were added to the compaction input files, but not to the original set of input files. This happens only when there are more than two levels involved in the compaction. An example will illustrate this better. Level 2 has 1 input file 1.sst which spans [20,30]. Level 3 has added file 2.sst which spans [10,25] Level 4 has file 3.sst which spans [35,40] and input file 4.sst which spans [46,50]. The existing code would not add 3.sst to the set of input_files because it only becomes an overlapping file in level 4 and it wasn't one in level 3. When installing the results of the compaction, 3.sst would overlap with output file from the compact files and result in the assertion in version_set.cc:1130 // Must not overlap assert(level <= 0 || level_files->empty() || internal_comparator_->Compare( (*level_files)[level_files->size() - 1]->largest, f->smallest) < 0); This change now adds overlapping files from the current level to the set of input files also so that we don't hit the assertion above. Test Plan: d=/tmp/j; rm -rf $d; seq 1000 | parallel --gnu --eta 'd=/tmp/j/d-{}; mkdir -p $d; TEST_TMPDIR=$d ./db_compaction_test --gtest_filter=*CompactilesOnLevel* --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests >& '$d'/log-{}' Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong Reviewed By: yhchiang Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43437
2015-08-04 00:53:22 +02:00
// Check level comapction with compact files
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DISABLED_CompactFilesOnLevelCompaction) {
const int kTestKeySize = 16;
const int kTestValueSize = 984;
const int kEntrySize = kTestKeySize + kTestValueSize;
const int kEntriesPerBuffer = 100;
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = kEntrySize * kEntriesPerBuffer;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.target_file_size_base = options.write_buffer_size;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = options.target_file_size_base * 2;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int key = 64 * kEntriesPerBuffer; key >= 0; --key) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, ToString(key), RandomString(&rnd, kTestValueSize)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ColumnFamilyMetaData cf_meta;
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[1], &cf_meta);
int output_level = static_cast<int>(cf_meta.levels.size()) - 1;
for (int file_picked = 5; file_picked > 0; --file_picked) {
std::set<std::string> overlapping_file_names;
std::vector<std::string> compaction_input_file_names;
for (int f = 0; f < file_picked; ++f) {
int level;
auto file_meta = PickFileRandomly(cf_meta, &rnd, &level);
compaction_input_file_names.push_back(file_meta->name);
GetOverlappingFileNumbersForLevelCompaction(
cf_meta, options.comparator, level, output_level,
file_meta, &overlapping_file_names);
}
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->CompactFiles(
CompactionOptions(), handles_[1],
compaction_input_file_names,
output_level));
// Make sure all overlapping files do not exist after compaction
dbfull()->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(handles_[1], &cf_meta);
VerifyCompactionResult(cf_meta, overlapping_file_names);
}
// make sure all key-values are still there.
for (int key = 64 * kEntriesPerBuffer; key >= 0; --key) {
ASSERT_NE(Get(1, ToString(key)), "NOT_FOUND");
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, PartialCompactionFailure) {
Options options;
const int kKeySize = 16;
const int kKvSize = 1000;
const int kKeysPerBuffer = 100;
const int kNumL1Files = 5;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = kKeysPerBuffer * kKvSize;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.target_file_size_base =
options.write_buffer_size *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1);
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL1Files;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
options.target_file_size_base;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
// stop the compaction thread until we simulate the file creation failure.
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::LOW);
options.env = env_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumInsertedKeys =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1) *
kKeysPerBuffer;
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> keys;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
keys.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKeySize));
values.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKvSize - kKeySize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Slice(keys[k]), Slice(values[k])));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
}
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// Make sure the number of L0 files can trigger compaction.
ASSERT_GE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0),
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
auto previous_num_level0_files = NumTableFilesAtLevel(0);
// Fail the first file creation.
env_->non_writable_count_ = 1;
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
// Expect compaction to fail here as one file will fail its
// creation.
ASSERT_TRUE(!dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact().ok());
// Verify L0 -> L1 compaction does fail.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
// Verify all L0 files are still there.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), previous_num_level0_files);
// All key-values must exist after compaction fails.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
env_->non_writable_count_ = 0;
// Make sure RocksDB will not get into corrupted state.
Reopen(options);
// Verify again after reopen.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumInsertedKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DeleteMovedFileAfterCompaction) {
// iter 1 -- delete_obsolete_files_period_micros == 0
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
// This test triggers move compaction and verifies that the file is not
// deleted when it's part of move compaction
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
if (iter == 1) {
options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros = 0;
}
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger =
2; // trigger compaction when we have 2 files
OnFileDeletionListener* listener = new OnFileDeletionListener();
options.listeners.emplace_back(listener);
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// Create two 1MB sst files
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// Create 1MB sst file
for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i * 50 + j), RandomString(&rnd, 10 * 1024)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// this should execute L0->L1
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// block compactions
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task;
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task,
Env::Priority::LOW);
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 1024 * 1024; // 1 MB
Reopen(options);
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iterator(db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions()));
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// let compactions go
sleeping_task.WakeUp();
sleeping_task.WaitUntilDone();
// this should execute L1->L2 (move)
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(metadata.size(), 1U);
auto moved_file_name = metadata[0].name;
// Create two more 1MB sst files
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// Create 1MB sst file
for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i * 50 + j + 100), RandomString(&rnd, 10 * 1024)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// this should execute both L0->L1 and L1->L2 (merge with previous file)
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
// iterator is holding the file
ASSERT_OK(env_->FileExists(dbname_ + moved_file_name));
listener->SetExpectedFileName(dbname_ + moved_file_name);
iterator.reset();
// this file should have been compacted away
ASSERT_NOK(env_->FileExists(dbname_ + moved_file_name));
listener->VerifyMatchedCount(1);
}
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, CompressLevelCompaction) {
if (!Zlib_Supported()) {
return;
}
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10; // 110KB
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 400 * 1024;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
// First two levels have no compression, so that a trivial move between
// them will be allowed. Level 2 has Zlib compression so that a trivial
// move to level 3 will not be allowed
options.compression_per_level = {kNoCompression, kNoCompression,
kZlibCompression};
int matches = 0, didnt_match = 0, trivial_move = 0, non_trivial = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"Compaction::InputCompressionMatchesOutput:Matches",
[&](void* arg) { matches++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"Compaction::InputCompressionMatchesOutput:DidntMatch",
[&](void* arg) { didnt_match++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* arg) { non_trivial++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are going to level 0
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to fill up level 0
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(4, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 1)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 2)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 3)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,3", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,4", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 5)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,5", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 6)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,6", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 7)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,7", FilesPerLevel(0));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ("1,4,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(matches, 12);
// Currently, the test relies on the number of calls to
// InputCompressionMatchesOutput() per compaction.
const int kCallsToInputCompressionMatch = 2;
ASSERT_EQ(didnt_match, 8 * kCallsToInputCompressionMatch);
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 12);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial, 8);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 990);
}
Destroy(options);
}
// This tests for a bug that could cause two level0 compactions running
// concurrently
// TODO(aekmekji): Make sure that the reason this fails when run with
// max_subcompactions > 1 is not a correctness issue but just inherent to
// running parallel L0-L1 compactions
TEST_F(DBCompactionTest, SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 110 << 10;
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 450 << 10;
options.target_file_size_base = 98 << 10;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// fill up the DB
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < 10; num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd);
}
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"CompactionJob::Run():Start",
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:1"},
{"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:2",
"CompactionJob::Run():End"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// trigger L0 compaction
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:1");
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_OK(experimental::SuggestCompactRange(db_, nullptr, nullptr));
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd, /* nowait */ true);
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"DBCompactionTest::SuggestCompactRangeNoTwoLevel0Compactions:2");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
TEST_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, ForceBottommostLevelCompaction) {
int32_t trivial_move = 0;
int32_t non_trivial_move = 0;
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:TrivialMove",
[&](void* arg) { trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial",
[&](void* arg) { non_trivial_move++; });
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000;
options.max_subcompactions = max_subcompactions_;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
int32_t value_size = 10 * 1024; // 10 KB
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> values;
// File with keys [ 0 => 99 ]
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 (trivial move) then move L1 files to L3
CompactRangeOptions compact_options;
compact_options.change_level = true;
compact_options.target_level = 3;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
// File with keys [ 100 => 199 ]
for (int i = 100; i < 200; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
// then compacte the bottommost level L3=>L3 (non trivial move)
compact_options = CompactRangeOptions();
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 4);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 1);
// File with keys [ 200 => 299 ]
for (int i = 200; i < 300; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, value_size));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("1,0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(0));
trivial_move = 0;
non_trivial_move = 0;
compact_options = CompactRangeOptions();
compact_options.bottommost_level_compaction =
BottommostLevelCompaction::kSkip;
// Compaction will do L0=>L1 L1=>L2 L2=>L3 (3 trivial moves)
// and will skip bottommost level compaction
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(compact_options, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(0));
ASSERT_EQ(trivial_move, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(non_trivial_move, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 300; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(i)), values[i]);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(DBCompactionTestWithParam, DBCompactionTestWithParam,
::testing::Values(1, 4));
#endif // !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
#if !defined(ROCKSDB_LITE)
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
#else
return 0;
#endif
}