Commit Graph

49 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sdong
736a7b5433 Remove own ToString() (#9955)
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955

Test Plan: Watch CI tests

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36176799

fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
2022-05-06 13:03:58 -07:00
sdong
49628c9a83 Use std::numeric_limits<> (#9954)
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954

Test Plan: See CI Runs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36173954

fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
2022-05-05 13:08:21 -07:00
Hui Xiao
f337542948 Fix a bug of TEST_SetRandomTableProperties due to non-zero padding between fields in TableProperties struct (#9812)
Summary:
Context:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748#discussion_r843134214 reveals an issue with TEST_SetRandomTableProperties when non-zero padding is used between the last string field and first non-string field in TableProperties.
Fixed by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748#discussion_r843244375

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9812

Test Plan: No production code changes and rely on existing CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35423680

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: fd855eef3d32771bb79c65bd7012ab8bb3c400ab
2022-04-07 12:25:43 -07:00
Hui Xiao
49623f9c8e Account memory of big memory users in BlockBasedTable in global memory limit (#9748)
Summary:
**Context:**
Through heap profiling, we discovered that `BlockBasedTableReader` objects can accumulate and lead to high memory usage (e.g, `max_open_file = -1`). These memories are currently not saved, not tracked, not constrained and not cache evict-able. As a first step to improve this, similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428,  this PR is to track an estimate of `BlockBasedTableReader` object's memory in block cache and fail future creation if the memory usage exceeds the available space of cache at the time of creation.

**Summary:**
- Approximate big memory users  (`BlockBasedTable::Rep` and `TableProperties` )' memory usage in addition to the existing estimated ones (filter block/index block/un-compression dictionary)
- Charge all of these memory usages to block cache on `BlockBasedTable::Open()` and release them on `~BlockBasedTable()` as there is no memory usage fluctuation of concern in between
- Refactor on CacheReservationManager (and its call-sites) to add concurrent support for BlockBasedTable  used in this PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748

Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- db bench: `OpenDb` : **-0.52% in ms**
  - Setup `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=1048576`
  - Repeated run with pre-change w/o feature and post-change with feature, benchmark `OpenDb`:  `./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom -use_existing_db=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb -reserve_table_reader_memory=true (remove this when running w/o feature) -file_opening_threads=3 -open_files=-1 -report_open_timing=true| egrep 'OpenDb:'`

#-run | (feature-off) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | (feature-on) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 11.4018 | 5.95173 | 9.47788 | 1.57538 | -16.87382694
20 | 9.23746 | 0.841053 | 9.32377 | 1.14074 | 0.9343477536
40 | 9.0876 | 0.671129 | 9.35053 | 1.11713 | 2.893283155
80 | 9.72514 | 2.28459 | 9.52013 | 1.0894 | -2.108041632
160 | 9.74677 | 0.991234 | 9.84743 | 1.73396 | 1.032752389
320 | 10.7297 | 5.11555 | 10.547 | 1.97692 | **-1.70275031**
640 | 11.7092 | 2.36565 | 11.7869 | 2.69377 | **0.6635807741**

-  db bench on write with cost to cache in WriteBufferManager (just in case this PR's CRM refactoring accidentally slows down anything in WBM) : `fillseq` : **+0.54% in micros/op**
`./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true -write_buffer_size=10000000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 6.15 | 0.260187 | 6.289 | 0.371192 | 2.260162602
20 | 7.28025 | 0.465402 | 7.37255 | 0.451256 | 1.267813605
40 | 7.06312 | 0.490654 | 7.13803 | 0.478676 | **1.060579461**
80 | 7.14035 | 0.972831 | 7.14196 | 0.92971 | **0.02254791432**

-  filter bench: `bloom filter`: **-0.78% in ms/key**
    - ` ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -reserve_table_builder_memory=true | grep 'Build avg'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg ns/key | std ns/key | (post-PR)  ns/key | std ns/key | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 26.4369 | 0.442182 | 26.3273 | 0.422919 | **-0.4145720565**
20 | 26.4451 | 0.592787 | 26.1419 | 0.62451 | **-1.1465262**

- Crash test `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --reserve_table_reader_memory=1 --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35136549

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 146978858d0f900f43f4eb09bfd3e83195e3be28
2022-04-06 10:33:00 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
230660be73 Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163)
Summary:
* Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically
suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.)
This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are,
including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties
(fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from
PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in
SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open,
maybe more.
* For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum
logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies
such as SstFileDumper.
* Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block
that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based
on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher.
* Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other
table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant
trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code
checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated
incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed.
* Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward
abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block
without parsing block handle)
* Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.*
* Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code
to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely
separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code
should not be.
* Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can
std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.)

Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below),
net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163

Test Plan:
existing tests and
* Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that
checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache
(new test would fail before this change)
* Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test
putting table properties under old meta name
* Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was
supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when
we don't want them there.

Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher

Differential Revision: D32514757

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 11:43:44 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
ad5325a736 Experimental support for SST unique IDs (#8990)
Summary:
* New public header unique_id.h and function GetUniqueIdFromTableProperties
which computes a universally unique identifier based on table properties
of table files from recent RocksDB versions.
* Generation of DB session IDs is refactored so that they are
guaranteed unique in the lifetime of a process running RocksDB.
(SemiStructuredUniqueIdGen, new test included.) Along with file numbers,
this enables SST unique IDs to be guaranteed unique among SSTs generated
in a single process, and "better than random" between processes.
See https://github.com/pdillinger/unique_id
* In addition to public API producing 'external' unique IDs, there is a function
for producing 'internal' unique IDs, with functions for converting between the
two. In short, the external ID is "safe" for things people might do with it, and
the internal ID enables more "power user" features for the future. Specifically,
the external ID goes through a hashing layer so that any subset of bits in the
external ID can be used as a hash of the full ID, while also preserving
uniqueness guarantees in the first 128 bits (bijective both on first 128 bits
and on full 192 bits).

Intended follow-up:
* Use the internal unique IDs in cache keys. (Avoid conflicts with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8912) (The file offset can be XORed into
the third 64-bit value of the unique ID.)
* Publish the external unique IDs in FileStorageInfo (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8968)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8990

Test Plan:
Unit tests added, and checking of unique ids in stress test.
NOTE in stress test we do not generate nearly enough files to thoroughly
stress uniqueness, but the test trims off pieces of the ID to check for
uniqueness so that we can infer (with some assumptions) stronger
properties in the aggregate.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao, mrambacher

Differential Revision: D31582865

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1f620c4c86af9abe2a8d177b9ccf2ad2b9f48243
2021-10-18 23:32:01 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
04db764831 Embed original file number in SST table properties (#8686)
Summary:
I very recently realized that with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8669 we cannot later add
file numbers to external SST files (so that more can share db session
ids for better uniqueness properties), because of forward compatibility.
We would have a version of RocksDB that assumes session IDs are unique
on external SST files and therefore can't really break that invariant in
future files.

This change adds a table property for "orig_file_number" which is
populated by normal SST files and also external SST files generated by
SstFileWriter. SstFileWriter now keeps a db_session_id for life of the
object and increments its own file numbers for embedding in table
properties. (They are arguably "fake" file numbers because these numbers
and not embedded in the file name.)

While updating block_based_table_builder, I removed several unnecessary
fields from Rep, because following the pattern would have created
another unnecessary field.

This change also updates block_based_table_reader to use this new
property when available, which means that for newer SST files, we can
determine the stable/original <db_session_id,file_number> unique
identifier using just the file contents, not the file name. (It's a bit
complicated; detailed comments in block_based_table_reader.)

Also added DB host id to properties listing by sst_dump, which could be
useful in debugging.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8686

Test Plan: majorly overhauled StableCacheKeys test for this change

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D30457742

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2e5ae7dddeb94fb9d8eac8a928486aed8b8cd445
2021-08-20 20:40:48 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
3469d60fcc Add table properties for number of entries added to filters (#8323)
Summary:
With Ribbon filter work and possible variance in actual bits
per key (or prefix; general term "entry") to achieve certain FP rates,
I've received a request to be able to track actual bits per key in
generated filters. This change adds a num_filter_entries table
property, which can be combined with filter_size to get bits per key
(entry).

This can vary from num_entries in at least these ways:
* Different versions of same key are only counted once in filters.
* With prefix filters, several user keys map to the same filter entry.
* A single filter can include both prefixes and user keys.

Note that FilterBlockBuilder::NumAdded() didn't do anything useful
except distinguish empty from non-empty.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8323

Test Plan: basic unit test included, others updated

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D28596210

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 529a111f3c84501e5a470bc84705e436ee68c376
2021-05-21 17:11:32 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
1ba2b8a568 Add sample_for_compression results to table properties (#8139)
Summary:
Added `TableProperties::{fast,slow}_compression_estimated_data_size`.
These properties are present in block-based tables when
`ColumnFamilyOptions::sample_for_compression > 0` and the necessary
compression library is supported when the file is generated. They
contain estimates of what `TableProperties::data_size` would be if the
"fast"/"slow" compression library had been used instead. One
limitation is we do not record exactly which "fast" (ZSTD or Zlib)
or "slow" (LZ4 or Snappy) compression library produced the result.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8139

Test Plan:
- new unit test
- ran `db_bench` with `sample_for_compression=1`; verified the `data_size` property matches the `{slow,fast}_compression_estimated_data_size` when the same compression type is used for the output file compression and the sampled compression

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27454338

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9529293de93ddac7f03b2e149d746e9f634abac4
2021-03-31 18:21:50 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
4d1ac19e3d aggregated-table-properties with GetMapProperty (#7779)
Summary:
So that we can more easily get aggregate live table data such
as total filter, index, and data sizes.

Also adds ldb support for getting properties

Also fixed some missing/inaccurate related comments in db.h

For example:

    $ ./ldb --db=testdb get_property rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.data_size: 102871
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.filter_size: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.index_partitions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.index_size: 2232
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.num_data_blocks: 100
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.num_deletions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.num_entries: 15000
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.num_merge_operands: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.num_range_deletions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.raw_key_size: 288890
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.raw_value_size: 198890
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties.top_level_index_size: 0
    $ ./ldb --db=testdb get_property rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.data_size: 80909
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.filter_size: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.index_partitions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.index_size: 1787
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.num_data_blocks: 81
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.num_deletions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.num_entries: 12466
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.num_merge_operands: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.num_range_deletions: 0
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.raw_key_size: 238210
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.raw_value_size: 163414
    rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level1.top_level_index_size: 0
    $

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7779

Test Plan: Added a test to ldb_test.py

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D25653103

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2905469a08a64dd6b5510cbd7be2e64d3234d6d3
2020-12-19 08:00:14 -08:00
anand76
00751e4292 Add a host location property to TableProperties (#7479)
Summary:
This PR adds support for writing a location identifier of the DB host to SST files as a table property. By default, the hostname is used, but can be overridden by the user. There have been some recent corruptions in files written by ```SstFileWriter``` before checksumming, so this property can be used to trace it back to the writing host and checking the host for hardware isues.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7479

Test Plan: Add new unit tests

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D24340671

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 2038949fd8d160c0633ccb4f9da77740f19fa2a2
2020-10-19 11:38:48 -07:00
Zitan Chen
94d04529de Store DB identity and DB session ID in SST files (#6983)
Summary:
`db_id` and `db_session_id` are now part of the table properties for all formats and stored in SST files. This adds about 99 bytes to each new SST file.

The `TablePropertiesNames` for these two identifiers are `rocksdb.creating.db.identity` and `rocksdb.creating.session.identity`.

In addition, SST files generated from SstFileWriter and Repairer have DB identity “SST Writer” and “DB Repairer”, respectively. Their DB session IDs are generated in the same way as `DB::GetDbSessionId`.

A table property test is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6983

Test Plan: make check and some manual tests.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D22048826

Pulled By: gg814

fbshipit-source-id: afdf8c11424a6f509b5c0b06dafad584a80103c9
2020-06-17 10:57:40 -07:00
sdong
fdf882ded2 Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433)
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433

Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.

Differential Revision: D19977691

fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
50e470791d Organizing rocksdb/table directory by format
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5373

Differential Revision: D15559425

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5d6d6d615582bedd96a4b879bb25d429a6de8b55
2019-05-30 14:51:11 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
d3d20dcdca Periodic Compactions (#5166)
Summary:
Introducing Periodic Compactions.

This feature allows all the files in a CF to be periodically compacted. It could help in catching any corruptions that could creep into the DB proactively as every file is constantly getting re-compacted.  And also, of course, it helps to cleanup data older than certain threshold.

- Introduced a new option `periodic_compaction_time` to control how long a file can live without being compacted in a CF.
- This works across all levels.
- The files are put in the same level after going through the compaction. (Related files in the same level are picked up as `ExpandInputstoCleanCut` is used).
- Compaction filters, if any, are invoked as usual.
- A new table property, `file_creation_time`, is introduced to implement this feature. This property is set to the time at which the SST file was created (and that time is given by the underlying Env/OS).

This feature can be enabled on its own, or in conjunction with `ttl`. It is possible to set a different time threshold for the bottom level when used in conjunction with ttl. Since `ttl` works only on 0 to last but one levels, you could set `ttl` to, say, 1 day, and `periodic_compaction_time` to, say, 7 days. Since `ttl < periodic_compaction_time` all files in last but one levels keep getting picked up based on ttl, and almost never based on periodic_compaction_time. The files in the bottom level get picked up for compaction based on `periodic_compaction_time`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5166

Differential Revision: D14884441

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 408426cbacb409c06386a98632dcf90bfa1bda47
2019-04-10 19:31:18 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
26015f3b48 add compression options to table properties (#5081)
Summary:
Since we are planning to use dictionary compression and to use different compression level, it is quite useful to add compression options to TableProperties. For example, in MyRocks, if the feature is available, we can query from information_schema.rocksdb_sst_props to see if all sst files are converted to ZSTD dictionary compressions. Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4992

With this PR, user can query table properties through `GetPropertiesOfAllTables` API and get compression options as std::string:
`window_bits=-14; level=32767; strategy=0; max_dict_bytes=0; zstd_max_train_bytes=0; enabled=0;`
or table_properties->ToString() will also contain it
`# data blocks=1; # entries=13; # deletions=0; # merge operands=0; # range deletions=0; raw key size=143; raw average key size=11.000000; raw value size=39; raw average value size=3.000000; data block size=120; index block size (user-key? 0, delta-value? 0)=27; filter block size=0; (estimated) table size=147; filter policy name=N/A; prefix extractor name=nullptr; column family ID=0; column family name=default; comparator name=leveldb.BytewiseComparator; merge operator name=nullptr; property collectors names=[]; SST file compression algo=Snappy; SST file compression options=window_bits=-14; level=32767; strategy=0; max_dict_bytes=0; zstd_max_train_bytes=0; enabled=0; ; creation time=1552946632; time stamp of earliest key=1552946632;`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5081

Differential Revision: D14716692

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7d2f2cf84e052bff876e71b4212cfdebf5be32dd
2019-04-02 14:52:34 -07:00
Abhishek Madan
eaaf1a6f05 Promote rocksdb.{deleted.keys,merge.operands} to main table properties (#4594)
Summary:
Since the number of range deletions are reported in
TableProperties, it is confusing to not report the number of merge
operands and point deletions as top-level properties; they are
accessible through the public API, but since they are not the "main"
properties, they do not appear in aggregated table properties, or the
string representation of table properties.

This change promotes those two property keys to
`rocksdb/table_properties.h`, adds corresponding uint64 members for
them, deprecates the old access methods `GetDeletedKeys()` and
`GetMergeOperands()` (though they are still usable for now), and removes
`InternalKeyPropertiesCollector`. The property key strings are the same
as before this change, so this should be able to read DBs written from older
versions (though I haven't tested this yet).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4594

Differential Revision: D12826893

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: 9e4e4fbdc5b0da161c89582566d184101ba8eb68
2018-10-30 15:34:27 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
caf0f53a74 Index value delta encoding (#3983)
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the  block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.

The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352   rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983

Differential Revision: D8361343

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
2018-08-09 16:58:40 -07:00
Nikhil Benesch
17339dc2f3 Add table property tracking number of range deletions (#4016)
Summary:
Add a new table property, rocksdb.num.range-deletions, which tracks the
number of range deletions in a block-based table. Range deletions are no
longer counted in rocksdb.num.entries; as discovered in PR #3778, there
are various code paths that implicitly assume that rocksdb.num.entries
counts only true keys, not range deletions.

/cc ajkr nvanbenschoten
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4016

Differential Revision: D8527575

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 92e7edbe78fda53756a558013c9fb496e7764fd7
2018-06-26 20:27:35 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
402b7aa07f Exclude seq from index keys
Summary:
Index blocks have the same format as data blocks. The keys therefore similarly to the keys in the data blocks are internal keys, which means that in addition to the user key it also has 8 bytes that encodes sequence number and value type. This extra 8 bytes however is not necessary in index blocks since the index keys act as an separator between two data blocks. The only exception is when the last key of a block and the first key of the next block share the same user key, in which the sequence number is required to act as a separator.
The patch excludes the sequence from index keys only if the above special case does not happen for any of the index keys. It then records that in the property block. The reader looks at the property block to see if it should expect sequence numbers in the keys of the index block.s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894

Differential Revision: D8118775

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915479f028b5799ca91671d67455ecdefbd873bd
2018-05-25 18:42:43 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
c3ebc75843 Move prefix_extractor to MutableCFOptions
Summary:
Currently it is not possible to change bloom filter config without restart the db, which is causing a lot of operational complexity for users.
This PR aims to make it possible to dynamically change bloom filter config.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601

Differential Revision: D7253114

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: f22595437d3e0b86c95918c484502de2ceca120c
2018-05-21 14:43:11 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
b010116d82 Eliminate some redundant block reads.
Summary:
Re-use metadata for reading Compression Dictionary on BlockBased
  table open, this saves two reads from disk.
  This helps to our 999 percentile in 5.6.1 where prefetch buffer is  not present.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3354

Differential Revision: D6695753

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: bb8acd9e9e66e65b89c548ab8940570ae360333c
2018-01-10 17:11:58 -08:00
Yi Wu
66a2c44ef4 Add DB::Properties::kEstimateOldestKeyTime
Summary:
With FIFO compaction we would like to get the oldest data time for monitoring. The problem is we don't have timestamp for each key in the DB. As an approximation, we expose the earliest of sst file "creation_time" property.

My plan is to override the property with a more accurate value with blob db, where we actually have timestamp.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2842

Differential Revision: D5770600

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 03833c8f10bbfbee62f8ea5c0d03c0cafb5d853a
2017-10-23 15:27:27 -07:00
Siying Dong
3c327ac2d0 Change RocksDB License
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2589

Differential Revision: D5431502

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8ebf8c87883daa9daa54b2303d11ce01ab1f6f75
2017-07-15 16:11:23 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
1cd45cd1b3 FIFO Compaction with TTL
Summary:
Introducing FIFO compactions with TTL.

FIFO compaction is based on size only which makes it tricky to enable in production as use cases can have organic growth. A user requested an option to drop files based on the time of their creation instead of the total size.

To address that request:
- Added a new TTL option to FIFO compaction options.
- Updated FIFO compaction score to take TTL into consideration.
- Added a new table property, creation_time, to keep track of when the SST file is created.
- Creation_time is set as below:
  - On Flush: Set to the time of flush.
  - On Compaction: Set to the max creation_time of all the files involved in the compaction.
  - On Repair and Recovery: Set to the time of repair/recovery.
  - Old files created prior to this code change will have a creation_time of 0.
- FIFO compaction with TTL is enabled when ttl > 0. All files older than ttl will be deleted during compaction. i.e. `if (file.creation_time < (current_time - ttl)) then delete(file)`. This will enable cases where you might want to delete all files older than, say, 1 day.
- FIFO compaction will fall back to the prior way of deleting files based on size if:
  - the creation_time of all files involved in compaction is 0.
  - the total size (of all SST files combined) does not drop below `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` even if the files older than ttl are deleted.

This feature is not supported if max_open_files != -1 or with table formats other than Block-based.

**Test Plan:**
Added tests.

**Benchmark results:**
Base: FIFO with max size: 100MB ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100

readwhilewriting :       1.924 micros/op 519858 ops/sec;   13.6 MB/s (1176277 of 5000000 found)
```

With TTL (a low one for testing) ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 --fifo_compaction_ttl=20

readwhilewriting :       1.902 micros/op 525817 ops/sec;   13.7 MB/s (1185057 of 5000000 found)
```
Example Log lines:
```
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609249 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609177) [db/compaction_picker.cc:1471] [default] FIFO compaction: picking file 40 with creation time 1498515423 for deletion
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609255 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609234) [db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1541] [default] Deleted 1 files
...
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553185 7fd5a61a5800 [DEBUG] [db/db_impl_files.cc:309] [JOB 0] Delete /dev/shm/dbbench/000040.sst type=2 #40 -- OK
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553205 7fd5a61a5800 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1498515445553199, "job": 0, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 40}
```

SST Files remaining in the dbbench dir, after db_bench execution completed:
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction)  $ ls -l /dev/shm//dbbench/*.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30749887 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000042.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30768779 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000044.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30757481 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000046.sst
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2480

Differential Revision: D5305116

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 3e5cfcf5dd07ed2211b5b37492eb235b45139174
2017-06-27 17:11:48 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
6f4154d693 record index partition properties
Summary:
When Partitioning index/filter is enabled the user might need to check the index block size as well as the top-level index size via sst_dump. This patch records i) number of partitions, ii) top-level index size and make it accessible through sst_dump. The number of partitions for filters is the same as that of indexes. The top-level index for filters has a similar size to top-level index for indexes, so it is not repeated.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2437

Differential Revision: D5224225

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 5324598c75793523aef1bb7ee225a5475e95a9cb
2017-06-13 11:21:32 -07:00
Siying Dong
d616ebea23 Add GPLv2 as an alternative license.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2226

Differential Revision: D4967547

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: dd3b58ae1e7a106ab6bb6f37ab5c88575b125ab4
2017-04-27 18:06:12 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
815f54afad Insert range deletion meta-block into block cache
Summary:
This handles two issues: (1) range deletion iterator sometimes outlives
the table reader that created it, in which case the block must not be destroyed
during table reader destruction; and (2) we prefer to read these range tombstone
meta-blocks from file fewer times.

- Extracted cache-populating logic from NewDataBlockIterator() into a separate function: MaybeLoadDataBlockToCache()
- Use MaybeLoadDataBlockToCache() to load range deletion meta-block and pin it through the reader's lifetime. This code reuse works since range deletion meta-block has same format as data blocks.
- Use NewDataBlockIterator() to create range deletion iterators, which uses block cache if enabled, otherwise reads the block from file. Either way, the underlying block won't disappear until after the iterator is destroyed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1459

Differential Revision: D4123175

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8f64281
2016-11-05 09:24:26 -07:00
Aaron Gao
c7004840d2 store prefix_extractor_name in table
Summary:
Make sure prefix extractor name is stored in SST files and if DB is opened with a prefix extractor of a different name, prefix bloom is skipped when read the file.
Also add unit tests for that.

Test Plan:
before change:
```
Note: Google Test filter = BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest
[ RUN      ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
table/table_test.cc:1421: Failure
Value of: db_iter->Valid()
Actual: false
Expected: true
[  FAILED  ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter (1 ms)
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest (1 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 0 tests.
[  FAILED  ] 1 test, listed below:
[  FAILED  ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter

1 FAILED TEST
```
after:
```
Note: Google Test filter = BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest
[ RUN      ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter
[       OK ] BlockBasedTableTest.SkipPrefixBloomFilter (0 ms)
[----------] 1 test from BlockBasedTableTest (0 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (0 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 1 test.
```

Reviewers: sdong, andrewkr, yiwu, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D61215
2016-08-26 11:46:32 -07:00
Wanning Jiang
78837f5d61 TableBuilder / TableReader support for range deletion
Summary: 1. Range Deletion Tombstone structure 2. Modify Add() in table_builder to make it usable for adding range del tombstones 3. Expose NewTombstoneIterator() API in table_reader

Test Plan: table_test.cc (now BlockBasedTableBuilder::Add() only accepts InternalKey. I make table_test only pass InternalKey to BlockBasedTableBuidler. Also test writing/reading range deletion tombstones in table_test )

Reviewers: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, lightmark, andrewkr

Reviewed By: andrewkr

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D61473
2016-08-19 15:10:31 -07:00
Ashish Shenoy
fa3536d202 Store SST file compression algorithm as a TableProperty
Summary: Store SST file compression algorithm as a TableProperty.

Test Plan: Modified and ran the table_test UT that checks for TableProperties

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: lgalanis, andrewkr, dhruba, IslamAbdelRahman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D58017
2016-05-12 09:47:16 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
843d2e3137 Shared dictionary compression using reference block
Summary:
This adds a new metablock containing a shared dictionary that is used
to compress all data blocks in the SST file. The size of the shared dictionary
is configurable in CompressionOptions and defaults to 0. It's currently only
used for zlib/lz4/lz4hc, but the block will be stored in the SST regardless of
the compression type if the user chooses a nonzero dictionary size.

During compaction, computes the dictionary by randomly sampling the first
output file in each subcompaction. It pre-computes the intervals to sample
by assuming the output file will have the maximum allowable length. In case
the file is smaller, some of the pre-computed sampling intervals can be beyond
end-of-file, in which case we skip over those samples and the dictionary will
be a bit smaller. After the dictionary is generated using the first file in a
subcompaction, it is loaded into the compression library before writing each
block in each subsequent file of that subcompaction.

On the read path, gets the dictionary from the metablock, if it exists. Then,
loads that dictionary into the compression library before reading each block.

Test Plan: new unit test

Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, cyan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, yoshinorim, kradhakrishnan, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52287
2016-04-27 17:36:03 -07:00
Islam AbdelRahman
5bd4022fec Add comparator, merge operator, property collectors to SST file properties (again)
Summary:
This is the original diff that I have landed and reverted and now I want to land again https://reviews.facebook.net/D34269

For old SST files we will show
```
  comparator name: N/A
  merge operator name: N/A
  property collectors names: N/A
```

For new SST files with no merge operator name and with no property collectors
```
  comparator name: leveldb.BytewiseComparator
  merge operator name: nullptr
  property collectors names: []
```

for new SST files with these properties
```
  comparator name: leveldb.BytewiseComparator
  merge operator name: UInt64AddOperator
  property collectors names: [DummyPropertiesCollector1,DummyPropertiesCollector2]
```

Test Plan: unittests

Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56487
2016-04-21 10:16:28 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
0e3cc2cf1f Add column family info to TableProperties::ToString()
Summary: This is used at least by `sst_dump --show_properties`

Test Plan:
- default CF

```
  $ ./sst_dump --show_properties --file=./tmp-db/000007.sst | grep 'column family'
  column family ID: 0
  column family name: default
```

- custom CF

```
  $ ./sst_dump --show_properties --file=./tmp-db/000012.sst | grep 'column family'
  column family ID: 1
  column family name: col-fam-1
```

- no CF

```
  $ ./sst_dump --show_properties --file=./tmp-db/000017.sst | grep 'column family'
  column family ID: N/A
  column family name: N/A
```

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56499
2016-04-08 18:50:18 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
2391ef7214 Embed column family name in SST file
Summary:
Added the column family name to the properties block. This property
is omitted only if the property is unavailable, such as when RepairDB()
writes SST files.

In a next diff, I will change RepairDB to use this new property for
deciding to which column family an existing SST file belongs. If this
property is missing, it will add it to the "unknown" column family (same
as its existing behavior).

Test Plan:
New unit test:

  $ ./db_table_properties_test --gtest_filter=DBTablePropertiesTest.GetColumnFamilyNameProperty

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55605
2016-04-06 23:10:32 -07:00
Baraa Hamodi
21e95811d1 Updated all copyright headers to the new format. 2016-02-09 15:12:00 -08:00
Islam AbdelRahman
838676c17b Revert "Adding new table properties"
Summary:
Reverting https://reviews.facebook.net/D34269 for now
after I landed it a flaky test started continuously failing, I am almost sure this patch is not related to the test but I will revert it until I figure out why it's failing

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: kradhakrishnan

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50385
2015-11-06 16:49:38 -08:00
Islam AbdelRahman
8be568a9c2 Adding new table properties
Summary:
This diff introduce new table properties that will be written for block based tables
These properties are
  - comparator name
  - merge operator name
  - property collectors names

Test Plan:
  - Added a new unit test to verify that these tests are written/read correctly
  - Running all other tests right now (wont land until all tests finish)

Reviewers: rven, kradhakrishnan, igor, sdong, anthony, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34269
2015-11-06 11:19:01 -08:00
sdong
35ad531be3 Seperate InternalIterator from Iterator
Summary:
Separate a new class InternalIterator from class Iterator, when the look-up is done internally, which also means they operate on key with sequence ID and type.

This change will enable potential future optimizations but for now InternalIterator's functions are still the same as Iterator's.
At the same time, separate the cleanup function to a separate class and let both of InternalIterator and Iterator inherit from it.

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, rven

Reviewed By: rven

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48549
2015-10-13 15:32:13 -07:00
sdong
776bd8d5eb Pass column family ID to table property collector
Summary: Pass column family ID through TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::CreateTablePropertiesCollector() so that users can identify which column family this file is for and handle it differently.

Test Plan: Add unit test scenarios in tests related to table properties collectors to verify the information passed in is correct.

Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, igor, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48411
2015-10-09 14:36:51 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
6996de87af Expose per-level aggregated table properties via GetProperty()
Summary:
This patch adds "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties"
and "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-levelN", the former
returns the aggreated table properties of a column family,
while the later returns the aggregated table properties
of the specified level N.

Test Plan: Added tests in db_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony

Reviewed By: anthony

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45087
2015-08-25 12:03:54 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
13de000f07 Add rocksdb::ToString() to address cases where std::to_string is not available.
Summary:
In some environment such as android, the c++ library does not have
std::to_string.  This path adds rocksdb::ToString(), which wraps std::to_string
when std::to_string is not available, and implements std::to_string
in the other case.

Test Plan:
make dbg -j32
./db_test
make clean
make dbg OPT=-DOS_ANDROID -j32
./db_test

Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29181
2014-11-24 20:44:49 -08:00
Igor Canadi
25f273027b Fix iOS compile with -Wshorten-64-to-32
Summary: So iOS size_t is 32-bit, so we need to static_cast<size_t> any uint64_t :(

Test Plan: TARGET_OS=IOS make static_lib

Reviewers: dhruba, ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28743
2014-11-13 14:39:30 -05:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
af6ad113a8 Fix SIGFAULT when running sst_dump on v2.6 db
Summary: Fix the sigfault when running sst_dump on v2.6 db.

Test Plan:
    git checkout bba6595b1f
    make clean
    make db_bench
    ./db_bench --db=/tmp/some/db --benchmarks=fillseq
    arc patch D18039
    make clean
    make sst_dump
    ./sst_dump --file=/tmp/some/db --command=check

Reviewers: igor, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18039
2014-04-21 17:49:47 -07:00
sdong
5cef458a2c RocksDB 2.8 to be able to read files generated by 2.6
Summary:
From 2.6 to 2.7, property block name is renamed from rocksdb.stats to rocksdb.properties. Older properties were not able to be loaded. In 2.8, we seem to have added some logic that uses property block without checking null pointers, which create segment faults.

In this patch, we fix it by:
(1) try rocksdb.stats if rocksdb.properties is not found
(2) add some null checking before consuming rep->table_properties

Test Plan: make sure a file generated in 2.7 couldn't be opened now can be opened.

Reviewers: haobo, igor, yhchiang

Reviewed By: igor

CC: ljin, xjin, dhruba, kailiu, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17961
2014-04-17 09:51:43 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
3ce8d9a988 Add support for plain table format to sst_dump.
Summary:
This diff enables the command line tool `sst_dump` to work for sst files
under plain table format.  Changes include:
  * In tools/sst_dump.cc:
    - add support for plain table format
    - display prefix_extractor information when --show_properties is on
  * In table/format.cc
    - Now the table magic number of a Footer can be later initialized
      via ReadFooterFromFile().
  * In table/meta_bocks:
    - add function ReadTableMagicNumber() that reads the magic number of
      the specified file.

Minor fixes:
 - remove a duplicate #include in table/table_test.cc
 - fix a commentary typo in include/rocksdb/memtablerep.h
 - fix lint errors.

Test Plan:
Runs sst_dump with both block-based and plain-table format files with
different arguments, specifically those with --show-properties and --from.

* sample output:
  https://reviews.facebook.net/P261

Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, xjin

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15903
2014-02-07 11:15:00 -08:00
Siying Dong
abaf26266d [RocksDB] [Performance Branch] Some Changes to PlainTable format
Summary:
Some changes to PlainTable format:
(1) support variable key length
(2) use user defined slice transformer to extract prefixes
(3) Run some test cases against PlainTable in db_test and table_test

Test Plan: test db_test

Reviewers: haobo, kailiu

CC: dhruba, igor, leveldb, nkg-

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14457
2013-12-20 12:08:35 -08:00
Kai Liu
2e9efcd6d8 Add the property block for the plain table
Summary:
This is the last diff that adds the property block to plain table.
The format resembles that of the block-based table: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rocksdb-table-format

  [data block]
  [meta block 1: stats block]
  [meta block 2: future extended block]
  ...
  [meta block K: future extended block]  (we may add more meta blocks in the future)
  [metaindex block]
  [index block: we only have the placeholder here, we can add persistent index block in the future]
  [Footer: contains magic number, handle to metaindex block and index block]
  <end_of_file>

Test Plan: extended existing property block test.

Reviewers: haobo, sdong, dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14523
2013-12-13 17:18:14 -08:00
kailiu
90729f8b23 Extract metaindex block from block-based table
Summary: This change will allow other table to reuse the code for meta blocks.

Test Plan: all existing unit tests passed

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14475
2013-12-05 16:34:16 -08:00