Commit Graph

1226 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akanksha Mahajan
ae82d91492 Remove corrupted WAL files in kPointRecoveryMode with avoid_flush_duing_recovery set true (#9634)
Summary:
1) In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
2) For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.

If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted wal, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.

As a solution,
1. the corrupted WALs whose numbers are larger than the
corrupted wal and smaller than the new WAL will be moved to archive folder.
2. Currently, RocksDB DB::Open() may creates and writes to two new MANIFEST files even before recovery succeeds. This PR buffers the edits in a structure and writes to a new MANIFEST after recovery is successful

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9634

Test Plan:
1. Added new unit tests
                2. make crast_test -j

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34463666

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: e233d3af0ed4e2028ca0cf051e5a334a0fdc9d19
2022-04-11 15:39:31 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
63e68a4e77 Enable async prefetching for ReadOptions.readahead_size (#9827)
Summary:
Currently async prefetching is enabled for implicit internal auto readahead in FilePrefetchBuffer if `ReadOptions.async_io` is set. This PR enables async prefetching for `ReadOptions.readahead_size` when `ReadOptions.async_io` is set true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9827

Test Plan: Update unit test

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D35552129

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: d9f9a96672852a591375a21eef15355cf3289f5c
2022-04-11 13:46:57 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
0b8f885939 Update stats for Read and ReadAsync in random_access_file_reader for async prefetching (#9810)
Summary:
Update stats in random_access_file_reader for Read and
ReadAsync API to take into account the read latency for async
prefetching.

It also fixes ERROR_HANDLER_AUTORESUME_RETRY_COUNT stat whose value was
incorrect in portal.h

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9810

Test Plan: Update unit test

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D35433081

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: aeec3901270e58a003ce6b5214bd25ddcb3a12a9
2022-04-06 14:26:53 -07:00
Hui Xiao
49623f9c8e Account memory of big memory users in BlockBasedTable in global memory limit (#9748)
Summary:
**Context:**
Through heap profiling, we discovered that `BlockBasedTableReader` objects can accumulate and lead to high memory usage (e.g, `max_open_file = -1`). These memories are currently not saved, not tracked, not constrained and not cache evict-able. As a first step to improve this, similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428,  this PR is to track an estimate of `BlockBasedTableReader` object's memory in block cache and fail future creation if the memory usage exceeds the available space of cache at the time of creation.

**Summary:**
- Approximate big memory users  (`BlockBasedTable::Rep` and `TableProperties` )' memory usage in addition to the existing estimated ones (filter block/index block/un-compression dictionary)
- Charge all of these memory usages to block cache on `BlockBasedTable::Open()` and release them on `~BlockBasedTable()` as there is no memory usage fluctuation of concern in between
- Refactor on CacheReservationManager (and its call-sites) to add concurrent support for BlockBasedTable  used in this PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748

Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- db bench: `OpenDb` : **-0.52% in ms**
  - Setup `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=1048576`
  - Repeated run with pre-change w/o feature and post-change with feature, benchmark `OpenDb`:  `./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom -use_existing_db=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb -reserve_table_reader_memory=true (remove this when running w/o feature) -file_opening_threads=3 -open_files=-1 -report_open_timing=true| egrep 'OpenDb:'`

#-run | (feature-off) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | (feature-on) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 11.4018 | 5.95173 | 9.47788 | 1.57538 | -16.87382694
20 | 9.23746 | 0.841053 | 9.32377 | 1.14074 | 0.9343477536
40 | 9.0876 | 0.671129 | 9.35053 | 1.11713 | 2.893283155
80 | 9.72514 | 2.28459 | 9.52013 | 1.0894 | -2.108041632
160 | 9.74677 | 0.991234 | 9.84743 | 1.73396 | 1.032752389
320 | 10.7297 | 5.11555 | 10.547 | 1.97692 | **-1.70275031**
640 | 11.7092 | 2.36565 | 11.7869 | 2.69377 | **0.6635807741**

-  db bench on write with cost to cache in WriteBufferManager (just in case this PR's CRM refactoring accidentally slows down anything in WBM) : `fillseq` : **+0.54% in micros/op**
`./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true -write_buffer_size=10000000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 6.15 | 0.260187 | 6.289 | 0.371192 | 2.260162602
20 | 7.28025 | 0.465402 | 7.37255 | 0.451256 | 1.267813605
40 | 7.06312 | 0.490654 | 7.13803 | 0.478676 | **1.060579461**
80 | 7.14035 | 0.972831 | 7.14196 | 0.92971 | **0.02254791432**

-  filter bench: `bloom filter`: **-0.78% in ms/key**
    - ` ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -reserve_table_builder_memory=true | grep 'Build avg'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg ns/key | std ns/key | (post-PR)  ns/key | std ns/key | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 26.4369 | 0.442182 | 26.3273 | 0.422919 | **-0.4145720565**
20 | 26.4451 | 0.592787 | 26.1419 | 0.62451 | **-1.1465262**

- Crash test `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --reserve_table_reader_memory=1 --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35136549

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 146978858d0f900f43f4eb09bfd3e83195e3be28
2022-04-06 10:33:00 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
1a1c5bda23 Disallow commit-time-batch for write-prepared/write-unprepared txn conditionally (#9794)
Summary:
For write-prepared/write-unprepared transactions,
GetCommitTimeWriteBatch() can be used only if the transaction is started
with `TransactionOptions::use_only_the_last_commit_time_batch_for_recovery` set
to true. Otherwise, it is possible that multiple uncommitted versions of the
same key exist in the database. During bottommost compaction, RocksDB may
set the sequence numbers of both to zero once they become committed, causing
output SST file to have two identical internal keys.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9794

Test Plan:
make check
pay special attention to the following
```
transaction_test --gtest_filter=MySQLStyleTransactionTest/MySQLStyleTransactionTest.TransactionStressTest/*
```

Reviewed By: lth

Differential Revision: D35327214

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 3bae00a28359c10e96e4c6f676d20de5610d8a0f
2022-04-05 11:10:20 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
36bc3da97f Fix segfault in FilePrefetchBuffer with async_io enabled (#9777)
Summary:
If FilePrefetchBuffer object is destroyed and then later Poll() calls callback on object which has been destroyed, it gives segfault on accessing destroyed object. It was caught after adding unit tests that tests Posix implementation of ReadAsync and Poll APIs.
This PR also updates and fixes existing IOURing tests which were not running locally because RocksDbIOUringEnable function wasn't defined and IOUring was disabled for those tests

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9777

Test Plan: Added new unit test

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D35254002

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 68e80054ffb14ae25c255920ebc6548ca5f130a1
2022-04-04 15:35:43 -07:00
Chen Lixiang
cd59b139fc Fix some typos in comments and HISTORY.md (#9798)
Summary:
compation --> compaction

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9798

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35341611

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 5ea07527c311de75cade219456b6ee52b23020f6
2022-04-04 09:32:57 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
6eafdf135a Encode min_log_number_to_keep and delete_wals_before in one version edit (#9766)
Summary:
min_log_number_to_keep denotes that the WALs whose numbers are below
this value **will** be deleted by RocksDB.
delete_wals_before will be used by RocksDB if
track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest is set to true. During recovery,
RocksDB uses the info encoded in delete_wals_before to reconstruct its
knowledge about what WALs to expect existing.
If these two tags are not encoded in the same VersionEdit, then it's
possible for min_log_number_to_keep=100 to exist, but
delete_wals_before=100 to be lost due to power failure. Subsequent
recovery will delete 99.log. If the db crashes again, the following
recovery will expect to see 99.log since there is no
delete_wals_before=100 in the MANIFEST, but the WAL is already deleted.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9766

Test Plan:
First of all, make check.
Second, format compatibility.
SHORT_TEST=1 ./tools/check_format_compatible.sh

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D35203623

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 45623fc4b4b50d299d5e0f9559a3a4c5e9522c8f
2022-03-31 20:00:52 -07:00
bbkot
e55018a8ce fixing issue #8345 RocksDB does not work when using UNC network paths (#9384)
Summary:
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8345
RocksDB does not work with network filesystem paths on Windows, e.g. "\\hostname\folder\..."

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9384

Reviewed By: mrambacher

Differential Revision: D33830622

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2a99dc3c94415eb1460e110784b97d71600218f1
2022-03-30 15:55:31 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
40e3f30a28 Fix FileStorageInfo fields from GetLiveFilesMetaData (#9769)
Summary:
In making `SstFileMetaData` inherit from `FileStorageInfo`, I
overlooked setting some `FileStorageInfo` fields when then default
`SstFileMetaData()` ctor is used. This affected `GetLiveFilesMetaData()`.

Also removed some buggy `static_cast<size_t>`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9769

Test Plan: Updated tests

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35220383

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 05b4ee468258dbd3699517e1124838bf405fe7f8
2022-03-29 14:36:35 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
a5e5130556 Update HISTORY for db_bench changes (#9759)
Summary:
These should have been part of the original PRs that changed db_bench, but I forgot to do that.
The PRs are:
* https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9740
* https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9733

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9759

Test Plan: No test needed.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35159553

Pulled By: mdcallag

fbshipit-source-id: b44d075527309ee0bd4c5a92e5dd94ebf72f363e
2022-03-28 16:02:53 -07:00
myasuka
98130c5a26 Enable READ_BLOCK_COMPACTION_MICROS to track stats (#9722)
Summary:
After commit [d642c60](d642c60bdc), the stats `READ_BLOCK_COMPACTION_MICROS` cannot record any compaction read duration, and it always report zero.

This PR targets to distinguish `READ_BLOCK_COMPACTION_MICROS` with `READ_BLOCK_GET_MICROS` so that `READ_BLOCK_COMPACTION_MICROS` could record the correct stats.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9722

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35021870

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: f1a804994265e51465de64c2a08f2e0eeb6fc5a3
2022-03-24 15:06:24 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
cad809978a Fix heap use-after-free race with DropColumnFamily (#9730)
Summary:
Although ColumnFamilySet comments say that DB mutex can be
freed during iteration, as long as you hold a ref while releasing DB
mutex, this is not quite true because UnrefAndTryDelete might delete cfd
right before it is needed to get ->next_ for the next iteration of the
loop.

This change solves the problem by making a wrapper class that makes such
iteration easier while handling the tricky details of UnrefAndTryDelete
on the previous cfd only after getting next_ in operator++.

FreeDeadColumnFamilies should already have been obsolete; this removes
it for good. Similarly, ColumnFamilySet::iterator doesn't need to check
for cfd with 0 refs, because those are immediately deleted.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9730

Test Plan:
was reported with ASAN on unit tests like
DBLogicalBlockSizeCacheTest.CreateColumnFamily (very rare); keep watching

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D35038143

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0a5478d5be96c135343a00603711b7df43ae19c9
2022-03-24 13:05:17 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
727d11ceb4 Revise history of 7.1.0 for patch (#9746)
Summary:
This updates main branch with a HISTORY update going into
7.1.fb branch before tagging 7.1.0.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9746

Test Plan: HISTORY.md only

Reviewed By: ajkr, hx235

Differential Revision: D35099194

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b74ea8b626118dac235e387038420829850b8da2
2022-03-24 08:48:45 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
e0c84aa0dc Fix a race condition in WAL tracking causing DB open failure (#9715)
Summary:
There is a race condition if WAL tracking in the MANIFEST is enabled in a database that disables 2PC.

The race condition is between two background flush threads trying to install flush results to the MANIFEST.

Consider an example database with two column families: "default" (cfd0) and "cf1" (cfd1). Initially,
both column families have one mutable (active) memtable whose data backed by 6.log.

1. Trigger a manual flush for "cf1", creating a 7.log
2. Insert another key to "default", and trigger flush for "default", creating 8.log
3. BgFlushThread1 finishes writing 9.sst
4. BgFlushThread2 finishes writing 10.sst

```
Time  BgFlushThread1                                    BgFlushThread2
 |    mutex_.Lock()
 |    precompute min_wal_to_keep as 6
 |    mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     mutex_.Lock()
 |                                                     precompute min_wal_to_keep as 6
 |                                                     join MANIFEST write queue and mutex_.Unlock()
 |    write to MANIFEST
 |    mutex_.Lock()
 |    cfd1->log_number = 7
 |    Signal bg_flush_2 and mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     wake up and mutex_.Lock()
 |                                                     cfd0->log_number = 8
 |                                                     FindObsoleteFiles() with job_context->log_number == 7
 |                                                     mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     PurgeObsoleteFiles() deletes 6.log
 V
```

As shown in the above, BgFlushThread2 thinks that the min wal to keep is 6.log because "cf1" has unflushed data in 6.log (cf1.log_number=6).
Similarly, BgThread1 thinks that min wal to keep is also 6.log because "default" has unflushed data (default.log_number=6).
No WAL deletion will be written to MANIFEST because 6 is equal to `versions_->wals_.min_wal_number_to_keep`,
due to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.1.fb/db/memtable_list.cc#L513:L514.
The bg flush thread that finishes last will perform file purging. `job_context.log_number` will be evaluated as 7, i.e.
the min wal that contains unflushed data, causing 6.log to be deleted. However, MANIFEST thinks 6.log should still exist.
If you close the db at this point, you won't be able to re-open it if `track_and_verify_wal_in_manifest` is true.

We must handle the case of multiple bg flush threads, and it is difficult for one bg flush thread to know
the correct min wal number until the other bg flush threads have finished committing to the manifest and updated
the `cfd::log_number`.
To fix this issue, we rename an existing variable `min_log_number_to_keep_2pc` to `min_log_number_to_keep`,
and use it to track WAL file deletion in non-2pc mode as well.
This variable is updated only 1) during recovery with mutex held, or 2) in the MANIFEST write thread.
`min_log_number_to_keep` means RocksDB will delete WALs below it, although there may be WALs
above it which are also obsolete. Formally, we will have [min_wal_to_keep, max_obsolete_wal]. During recovery, we
make sure that only WALs above max_obsolete_wal are checked and added back to `alive_log_files_`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9715

Test Plan:
```
make check
```
Also ran stress test below (with asan) to make sure it completes successfully.
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb OPT=-g ASAN_OPTIONS=disable_coredump=0 \
CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=--compression_type=zstd SKIP_FORMAT_BUCK_CHECKS=1 \
make J=52 -j52 blackbox_asan_crash_test
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34984412

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c7b21a8d84751bb55ea79c9f387103d21b231005
2022-03-23 19:41:31 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
91687d70ea Fix a major performance bug in 7.0 re: filter compatibility (#9736)
Summary:
Bloom filters generated by pre-7.0 releases are not read by
7.0.x releases (and vice-versa) due to changes to FilterPolicy::Name()
in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9590. This can severely impact read performance and read I/O on
upgrade or downgrade with existing DB, but not data correctness.

To fix, we go back using the old, unified name in SST metadata but (for
a while anyway) recognize the aliases that could be generated by early
7.0.x releases. This unfortunately requires a public API change to avoid
interfering with all the good changes from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9590, but the API change
only affects users with custom FilterPolicy, which should be very few.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9736

Test Plan:
manual

Generate DBs with
```
./db_bench.7.0 -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb.7.0 -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0
```
and similar. Compare with
```
for IMPL in 6.29 7.0 fixed; do for DB in 6.29 7.0 fixed; do echo "Testing $IMPL on $DB:"; ./db_bench.$IMPL -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb.$DB -use_existing_db -readonly -bloom_bits=10 -benchmarks=readrandom -num=10000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -duration=10 2>&1 | grep micros/op; done; done
```

Results:
```
Testing 6.29 on 6.29:
readrandom   :      34.381 micros/op 29085 ops/sec;    3.2 MB/s (291999 of 291999 found)
Testing 6.29 on 7.0:
readrandom   :     190.443 micros/op 5249 ops/sec;    0.6 MB/s (52999 of 52999 found)
Testing 6.29 on fixed:
readrandom   :      40.148 micros/op 24907 ops/sec;    2.8 MB/s (249999 of 249999 found)
Testing 7.0 on 6.29:
readrandom   :     229.430 micros/op 4357 ops/sec;    0.5 MB/s (43999 of 43999 found)
Testing 7.0 on 7.0:
readrandom   :      33.348 micros/op 29986 ops/sec;    3.3 MB/s (299999 of 299999 found)
Testing 7.0 on fixed:
readrandom   :     152.734 micros/op 6546 ops/sec;    0.7 MB/s (65999 of 65999 found)
Testing fixed on 6.29:
readrandom   :      32.024 micros/op 31224 ops/sec;    3.5 MB/s (312999 of 312999 found)
Testing fixed on 7.0:
readrandom   :      33.990 micros/op 29390 ops/sec;    3.3 MB/s (294999 of 294999 found)
Testing fixed on fixed:
readrandom   :      28.714 micros/op 34825 ops/sec;    3.9 MB/s (348999 of 348999 found)
```

Just paying attention to order of magnitude of ops/sec (short test
durations, lots of noise), it's clear that with the fix we can read <= 6.29
& >= 7.0 at full speed, where neither 6.29 nor 7.0 can on both. And 6.29
release can properly read fixed DB at full speed.

Reviewed By: siying, ajkr

Differential Revision: D35057844

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a46893a6af4bf084375ebe4728066d00eb08f050
2022-03-23 10:00:54 -07:00
Hui Xiao
b360d25deb Update HISTORY.md and version.h for 7.1 release (#9727)
Summary:
As title

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9727

Test Plan: no code change

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35034541

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: ae839f23db1bdb9e5f787ca653a7685beb2ada68
2022-03-21 19:48:41 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
49a10feb21 Provide implementation to prefetch data asynchronously in FilePrefetchBuffer (#9674)
Summary:
In FilePrefetchBuffer if reads are sequential, after prefetching call ReadAsync API to prefetch data asynchronously so that in next prefetching data will be available. Data prefetched asynchronously will be readahead_size/2. It uses two buffers, one for synchronous prefetching and one for asynchronous. In case, the data is overlapping, the data is copied from both buffers to third buffer to make it continuous.
This feature is under ReadOptions::async_io and is under experimental.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9674

Test Plan:
1. Add new unit tests
2. Run **db_stress** to make sure nothing crashes.

    -   Normal prefetch without `async_io` ran successfully:
```
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=" --async_io=0"
 make crash_test -j
 ```

3. **Run Regressions**.
   i) Main branch without any change for normal prefetching with async_io disabled:

 ```
 ./db_bench -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -
           use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -target_file_size_base=16777216
 ```

```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.0
Date:       Thu Mar 17 13:11:34 2022
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main]
seekrandom   :  483618.390 micros/op 2 ops/sec;  338.9 MB/s (249 of 249 found)
```

  ii) normal prefetching after changes with async_io disable:

```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_withchange -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.0
Date:       Thu Mar 17 14:11:31 2022
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_withchange]
seekrandom   :  471347.227 micros/op 2 ops/sec;  348.1 MB/s (255 of 255 found)
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D34731543

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 8e23aa93453d5fe3c672b9231ad582f60207937f
2022-03-21 07:12:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
a8a422e962 Add manifest fix-up utility for file temperatures (#9683)
Summary:
The goal of this change is to allow changes to the "current" (in
FileSystem) file temperatures to feed back into DB metadata, so that
they can inform decisions and stats reporting. In part because of
modular code factoring, it doesn't seem easy to do this automagically,
where opening an SST file and observing current Temperature different
from expected would trigger a change in metadata and DB manifest write
(essentially giving the deep read path access to the write path). It is also
difficult to do this while the DB is open because of the limitations of
LogAndApply.

This change allows updating file temperature metadata on a closed DB
using an experimental utility function UpdateManifestForFilesState()
or `ldb update_manifest --update_temperatures`. This should suffice for
"migration" scenarios where outside tooling has placed or re-arranged DB
files into a (different) tiered configuration without going through
RocksDB itself (currently, only compaction can change temperature
metadata).

Some details:
* Refactored and added unit test for `ldb unsafe_remove_sst_file` because
of shared functionality
* Pulled in autovector.h changes from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9546 to fix SuperVersionContext
move constructor (related to an older draft of this change)

Possible follow-up work:
* Support updating manifest with file checksums, such as when a
new checksum function is used and want existing DB metadata updated
for it.
* It's possible that for some repair scenarios, lighter weight than
full repair, we might want to support UpdateManifestForFilesState() to
modify critical file details like size or checksum using same
algorithm. But let's make sure these are differentiated from modifying
file details in ways that don't suspect corruption (or require extreme
trust).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9683

Test Plan: unit tests added

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34798828

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: cfd83e8fb10761d8c9e7f9c020d68c9106a95554
2022-03-18 16:35:51 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
3bdbf67e1a Fix race condition caused by concurrent accesses to forceMmapOff_ when opening Posix WritableFile (#9685)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9685

Our TSAN reports a race condition as follows when running test
```
gtest-parallel -r 100 ./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter=ExternalSSTFileTest.MultiThreaded
```
leads to the following

```
WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=2683148)
  Write of size 1 at 0x556fede63340 by thread T7:
    #0 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::OpenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, bool, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:334 (external_sst_file_test+0xb61ac4)
    #1 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:382 (external_sst_file_test+0xb5ba96)
    #2 rocksdb::CompositeEnv::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::WritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::WritableFile> >*, rocksdb::EnvOptions const&) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/composite_env.cc:334 (external_sst_file_test+0xa6ab7f)
    #3 rocksdb::EnvWrapper::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::WritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::WritableFile> >*, rocksdb::EnvOptions const&) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/include/rocksdb/env.h:1428 (external_sst_file_test+0x561f3e)
Previous read of size 1 at 0x556fede63340 by thread T4:
    #0 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::OpenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, bool, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:328 (external_sst_file_test+0xb61a70)
    #1 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator
...
```

Fix by making sure the following block gets executed only once:
```
      if (!checkedDiskForMmap_) {
        // this will be executed once in the program's lifetime.
        // do not use mmapWrite on non ext-3/xfs/tmpfs systems.
        if (!SupportsFastAllocate(fname)) {
          forceMmapOff_ = true;
        }
        checkedDiskForMmap_ = true;
      }
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34780308

fbshipit-source-id: b761f66b24c8b5b8389d86ea371c8542b8d869d5
2022-03-17 19:50:30 -07:00
anand76
a88d8795ec Expand auto recovery to background read errors (#9679)
Summary:
Fix and enhance the background error recovery logic to handle the
following situations -
1. Background read errors during flush/compaction (previously was
resulting in unrecoverable state)
2. Fix auto recovery failure on read/write errors during atomic flush.
It was failing due to a bug in setting the resuming_from_bg_err variable
in AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9679

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in error_handler_fs_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34770097

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 136da973a28d684b9c74bdf668519b0cbbbe1742
2022-03-15 14:45:34 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
2c8100e60e Fix a race condition when disable and enable manual compaction (#9694)
Summary:
In https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9659, when `DisableManualCompaction()` is issued, the foreground
manual compaction thread does not have to wait background compaction
thread to finish. Which could be a problem that the user re-enable
manual compaction with `EnableManualCompaction()`, it may re-enable the
BG compaction which supposed be cancelled.
This patch makes the FG compaction wait on
`manual_compaction_state.done`, which either be set by BG compaction or
Unschedule callback. Then when FG manual compaction thread returns, it
should not have BG compaction running. So shared_ptr is no longer needed
for `manual_compaction_state`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9694

Test Plan: a StressTest and unittest

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34885472

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: e6476175b43e8c59cd49f5c09241036a0716c274
2022-03-15 12:31:14 -07:00
Jermy Li
3da8236837 fix: Reusing-Iterator reads stale keys after DeleteRange() performed (#9258)
Summary:
fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9255

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9258

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34879684

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5934f4b7524dc27ecdf1430e0456a0fc02958fc7
2022-03-15 09:50:21 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
bbdaf63d0f Fix a TSAN-reported bug caused by concurrent accesss to std::deque (#9686)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9686

According to https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/deque/deque/back/,
"
The container is accessed (neither the const nor the non-const versions modify the container).
The last element is potentially accessed or modified by the caller. Concurrently accessing or modifying other elements is safe.
"

Also according to https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/deque/deque/pop_front/,
"
The container is modified.
The first element is modified. Concurrently accessing or modifying other elements is safe (although see iterator validity above).
"
In RocksDB, we never pop the last element of `DBImpl::alive_log_files_`. We have been
exploiting this fact and the above two properties when ensuring correctness when
`DBImpl::alive_log_files_` may be accessed concurrently. Specifically, it can be accessed
in the write path when db mutex is released. Sometimes, the log_mute_ is held. It can also be accessed in `FindObsoleteFiles()`
when db mutex is always held. It can also be accessed
during recovery when db mutex is also held.
Given the fact that we never pop the last element of alive_log_files_, we currently do not
acquire additional locks when accessing it in `WriteToWAL()` as follows
```
alive_log_files_.back().AddSize(log_entry.size());
```

This is problematic.

Check source code of deque.h
```
  back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
  {
__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
...
  }

  pop_front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
  {
...
  if (this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur
      != this->_M_impl._M_start._M_last - 1)
    {
      ...
      ++this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur;
    }
  ...
  }
```

`back()` will actually call `__glibcxx_requires_nonempty()` first.
If `__glibcxx_requires_nonempty()` is enabled and not an empty macro,
it will call `empty()`
```
bool empty() {
return this->_M_impl._M_finish == this->_M_impl._M_start;
}
```
You can see that it will access `this->_M_impl._M_start`, racing with `pop_front()`.
Therefore, TSAN will actually catch the bug in this case.

To be able to use TSAN on our library and unit tests, we should always coordinate
concurrent accesses to STL containers properly.

We need to pass information about db mutex and log mutex into `WriteToWAL()`, otherwise
it's impossible to know which mutex to acquire inside the function.

To fix this, we can catch the tail of `alive_log_files_` by reference, so that we do not have to call `back()` in `WriteToWAL()`.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34780309

fbshipit-source-id: 1def9821f0c437f2736c6a26445d75890377889b
2022-03-14 18:49:55 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
4dff279b19 DisableManualCompaction may fail to cancel an unscheduled task (#9659)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9625 didn't change the unschedule condition which was waiting for the background thread to clean-up the compaction.
make sure we only unschedule the task when it's scheduled.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9659

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34651820

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 23f42081b15ec8886cd81cbf131b116e0c74dc2f
2022-03-12 20:07:04 -08:00
slk
95305c44a1 Add OpenAndTrimHistory API to support trimming data with specified timestamp (#9410)
Summary:
As disscussed in (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9223), Here added a new API  named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory, this API will open DB and trim data to the timestamp specofied by **trim_ts** (The data with newer timestamp than specified trim bound will be removed). This API should only be used at a timestamp-enabled db instance recovery.

And this PR implemented a new iterator named HistoryTrimmingIterator to support trimming history with a new API named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory. HistoryTrimmingIterator wrapped around the underlying InternalITerator such that keys whose timestamps newer than **trim_ts** should not be returned to the compaction iterator while **trim_ts** is not null.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9410

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34410207

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: e54049dc234eccd673244c566b15df58df5a6236
2022-03-11 16:13:23 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
3b6dc049f7 Support user-defined timestamps in write-committed txns (#9629)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9629

Pessimistic transactions use pessimistic concurrency control, i.e. locking. Keys are
locked upon first operation that writes the key or has the intention of writing. For example,
`PessimisticTransaction::Put()`, `PessimisticTransaction::Delete()`,
`PessimisticTransaction::SingleDelete()` will write to or delete a key, while
`PessimisticTransaction::GetForUpdate()` is used by application to indicate
to RocksDB that the transaction has the intention of performing write operation later
in the same transaction.
Pessimistic transactions support two-phase commit (2PC). A transaction can be
`Prepared()`'ed and then `Commit()`. The prepare phase is similar to a promise: once
`Prepare()` succeeds, the transaction has acquired the necessary resources to commit.
The resources include locks, persistence of WAL, etc.
Write-committed transaction is the default pessimistic transaction implementation. In
RocksDB write-committed transaction, `Prepare()` will write data to the WAL as a prepare
section. `Commit()` will write a commit marker to the WAL and then write data to the
memtables. While writing to the memtables, different keys in the transaction's write batch
will be assigned different sequence numbers in ascending order.
Until commit/rollback, the transaction holds locks on the keys so that no other transaction
can write to the same keys. Furthermore, the keys' sequence numbers represent the order
in which they are committed and should be made visible. This is convenient for us to
implement support for user-defined timestamps.
Since column families with and without timestamps can co-exist in the same database,
a transaction may or may not involve timestamps. Based on this observation, we add two
optional members to each `PessimisticTransaction`, `read_timestamp_` and
`commit_timestamp_`. If no key in the transaction's write batch has timestamp, then
setting these two variables do not have any effect. For the rest of this commit, we discuss
only the cases when these two variables are meaningful.

read_timestamp_ is used mainly for validation, and should be set before first call to
`GetForUpdate()`. Otherwise, the latter will return non-ok status. `GetForUpdate()` calls
`TryLock()` that can verify if another transaction has written the same key since
`read_timestamp_` till this call to `GetForUpdate()`. If another transaction has indeed
written the same key, then validation fails, and RocksDB allows this transaction to
refine `read_timestamp_` by increasing it. Note that a transaction can still use `Get()`
with a different timestamp to read, but the result of the read should not be used to
determine data that will be written later.

commit_timestamp_ must be set after finishing writing and before transaction commit.
This applies to both 2PC and non-2PC cases. In the case of 2PC, it's usually set after
prepare phase succeeds.

We currently require that the commit timestamp be chosen after all keys are locked. This
means we disallow the `TransactionDB`-level APIs if user-defined timestamp is used
by the transaction. Specifically, calling `PessimisticTransactionDB::Put()`,
`PessimisticTransactionDB::Delete()`, `PessimisticTransactionDB::SingleDelete()`,
etc. will return non-ok status because they specify timestamps before locking the keys.
Users are also prompted to use the `Transaction` APIs when they receive the non-ok status.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31822445

fbshipit-source-id: b82abf8e230216dc89cc519564a588224a88fd43
2022-03-08 16:20:59 -08:00
Hui Xiao
ca0ef54f16 Rate-limit automatic WAL flush after each user write (#9607)
Summary:
**Context:**
WAL flush is currently not rate-limited by `Options::rate_limiter`. This PR is to provide rate-limiting to auto WAL flush, the one that automatically happen after each user write operation (i.e, `Options::manual_wal_flush == false`), by adding `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options`.

Note that we are NOT rate-limiting WAL flush that do NOT automatically happen after each user write, such as  `Options::manual_wal_flush == true + manual FlushWAL()` (rate-limiting multiple WAL flushes),  for the benefits of:
- being consistent with [ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.0.fb/include/rocksdb/options.h#L515)
- being able to turn off some WAL flush's rate-limiting but not all (e.g, turn off specific the WAL flush of a critical user write like a service's heartbeat)

`WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` only accept `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL` currently due to an implementation constraint.
- The constraint is that we currently queue parallel writes (including WAL writes) based on FIFO policy which does not factor rate limiter priority into this layer's scheduling. If we allow lower priorities such as `Env::IO_HIGH/MID/LOW` and such writes specified with lower priorities occurs before ones specified with higher priorities (even just by a tiny bit in arrival time), the former would have blocked the latter, leading to a "priority inversion" issue and contradictory to what we promise for rate-limiting priority. Therefore we only allow `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL`  right now before improving that scheduling.

A pre-requisite to this feature is to support operation-level rate limiting in `WritableFileWriter`, which is also included in this PR.

**Summary:**
- Renamed test suite `DBRateLimiterTest to DBRateLimiterOnReadTest` for adding a new test suite
- Accept `rate_limiter_priority` in `WritableFileWriter`'s private and public write functions
- Passed `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` to `WritableFileWriter` in the path of automatic WAL flush.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9607

Test Plan:
- Added new unit test to verify existing flush/compaction rate-limiting does not break, since `DBTest, RateLimitingTest` is disabled and current db-level rate-limiting tests focus on read only (e.g, `db_rate_limiter_test`, `DBTest2, RateLimitedCompactionReads`).
- Added new unit test `DBRateLimiterOnWriteWALTest, AutoWalFlush`
- `strace -ftt -e trace=write ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=15 -rate_limiter_refill_period_us=1000000 -write_buffer_size=100000000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -num=100`
   - verified that WAL flush(i.e, system-call _write_) were chunked into 15 bytes and each _write_ was roughly 1 second apart
   - verified the chunking disappeared when `-rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=0`
- crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --disable_wal=0  --rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10` killed as normal

**Benchmarked on flush/compaction to ensure no performance regression:**
- compaction with rate-limiting  (see table 1, avg over 1280-run):  pre-change: **915635 micros/op**; post-change:
   **907350 micros/op (improved by 0.106%)**
```
#!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f compact_bmk_output.txt compact_bmk_output_2.txt dont_care_output.txt
for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=6710886 > dont_care_output.txt && ./db_bench --benchmarks=compact -use_existing_db=1 -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 | egrep 'compact'
    done > compact_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' compact_bmk_output.txt >> compact_bmk_output_2.txt
done
```
- compaction w/o rate-limiting  (see table 2, avg over 640-run):  pre-change: **822197 micros/op**; post-change: **823148 micros/op (regressed by 0.12%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```
- flush with rate-limiting (see table 3, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench ): pre-change: **745752 micros/op**; post-change: **745331 micros/op (regressed by 0.06 %)**
```
 #!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f flush_bmk_output.txt flush_bmk_output_2.txt

for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -num=1000000 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 -benchmarks=fillseq,flush | egrep 'flush'
    done > flush_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' flush_bmk_output.txt >> flush_bmk_output_2.txt
done

```
- flush w/o rate-limiting (see table 4, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench): pre-change: **487512 micros/op**, post-change: **485856 micors/ops (improved by 0.34%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```

| table 1 - compact with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 896978 | 16046.9 | 901242 | 15670.9 | 0.475373978
20 | 893718 | 15813 | 886505 | 17544.7 | -0.8070778478
40 | 900426 | 23882.2 | 894958 | 15104.5 | -0.6072681153
80 | 906635 | 21761.5 | 903332 | 23948.3 | -0.3643141948
160 | 898632 | 21098.9 | 907583 | 21145 | 0.9960695813
3.20E+02 | 905252 | 22785.5 | 908106 | 25325.5 | 0.3152713278
6.40E+02 | 905213 | 23598.6 | 906741 | 21370.5 | 0.1688000504
**1.28E+03** | **908316** | **23533.1** | **907350** | **24626.8** | **-0.1063506533**
average over #-run | 901896.25 | 21064.9625 | 901977.125 | 20592.025 | 0.008967217682

| table 2 - compact w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 811211 | 26996.7 | 807586 | 28456.4 | -0.4468627768
20 | 815465 | 14803.7 | 814608 | 28719.7 | -0.105093413
40 | 809203 | 26187.1 | 797835 | 25492.1 | -1.404839082
80 | 822088 | 28765.3 | 822192 | 32840.4 | 0.01265071379
160 | 821719 | 36344.7 | 821664 | 29544.9 | -0.006693285661
3.20E+02 | 820921 | 27756.4 | 821403 | 28347.7 | 0.05871454135
**6.40E+02** | **822197** | **28960.6** | **823148** | **30055.1** | **0.1156657103**
average over #-run | 8.18E+05 | 2.71E+04 | 8.15E+05 | 2.91E+04 |  -0.25

| table 3 - flush with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 741721 | 11770.8 | 740345 | 5949.76 | -0.1855144994
20 | 735169 | 3561.83 | 743199 | 9755.77 | 1.09226586
40 | 743368 | 8891.03 | 742102 | 8683.22 | -0.1703059588
80 | 742129 | 8148.51 | 743417 | 9631.58| 0.1735547324
160 | 749045 | 9757.21 | 746256 | 9191.86 | -0.3723407806
**3.20E+02** | **745752** | **9819.65** | **745331** | **9840.62** | **-0.0564530836**
6.40E+02 | 749006 | 11080.5 | 748173 | 10578.7 | -0.1112140624
average over #-run | 743741.4286 | 9004.218571 | 744117.5714 | 9090.215714 | 0.05057441238

| table 4 - flush w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 477283 | 24719.6 | 473864 | 12379 | -0.7163464863
20 | 486743 | 20175.2 | 502296 | 23931.3 | 3.195320734
40 | 482846 | 15309.2 | 489820 | 22259.5 | 1.444352858
80 | 491490 | 21883.1 | 490071 | 23085.7 | -0.2887139108
160 | 493347 | 28074.3 | 483609 | 21211.7 | -1.973864238
**3.20E+02** | **487512** | **21401.5** | **485856** | **22195.2** | **-0.3396839462**
6.40E+02 | 490307 | 25418.6 | 485435 | 22405.2 | -0.9936631539
average over #-run | 4.87E+05 | 2.24E+04 | 4.87E+05 | 2.11E+04 | 0.00E+00

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34442441

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 4790f13e1e5c0a95ae1d1cc93ffcf69dc6e78bdd
2022-03-08 13:19:39 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
36aec94d85 compression_per_level should be used for flush and changeable (#9658)
Summary:
- Make `compression_per_level` dynamical changeable with `SetOptions`;
- Fix a bug that `compression_per_level` is not used for flush;

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9658

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34700749

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: a23b9dfa7ad03d393c1d71781d19e91de796f49c
2022-03-07 18:06:19 -08:00
Hui Xiao
4a776d81cc Dynamic toggling of BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption (#9654)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
As requested, `BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption` can now be dynamically configured using `DB::SetOptions` after this PR

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9654

Test Plan: - New unit test

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34622609

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: c06773ef3d029e6bf1724d3a72dffd37a8ec66d9
2022-03-04 10:35:08 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
659a16d52b Fix bug causing incorrect data returned by snapshot read (#9648)
Summary:
This bug affects use cases that meet the following conditions
- (has only the default column family or disables WAL) and
- has at least one event listener
- atomic flush is NOT affected.

If the above conditions meet, then RocksDB can release the db mutex before picking all the
existing memtables to flush. In the meantime, a snapshot can be created and db's sequence
number can still be incremented. The upcoming flush will ignore this snapshot.
A later read using this snapshot can return incorrect result.

To fix this issue, we call the listeners callbacks after picking the memtables so that we avoid
creating snapshots during this interval.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9648

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34555456

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 1438981e9f069a5916686b1a0ad7627f734cf0ee
2022-03-02 21:03:14 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
db8647969d Unschedule manual compaction from thread-pool queue (#9625)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9557 introduced a race condition between manual compaction
foreground thread and background compaction thread.
This PR adds the ability to really unschedule manual compaction from
thread-pool queue by differentiate tag name for manual compaction and
other tasks.
Also fix an issue that db `close()` didn't cancel the manual compaction thread.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9625

Test Plan: unittest not hang

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34410811

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: cb14065eabb8cf1345fa042b5652d4f788c0c40c
2022-03-02 13:43:00 -08:00
sdong
33742c2a9f Remove BlockBasedTableOptions.hash_index_allow_collision (#9454)
Summary:
BlockBasedTableOptions.hash_index_allow_collision is already deprecated and has no effect. Delete it for preparing 7.0 release.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9454

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33805827

fbshipit-source-id: ed8a436d1d083173ec6aef2a762ba02e1eefdc9d
2022-03-01 13:58:02 -08:00
Changneng Chen
9ed96703d1 Add support for BlobDB to ldb (#9630)
Summary:
Add the configuration options and help messages of BlobDB to `ldb`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9630

Test Plan: `python ./tools/ldb_test.py`

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34443176

Pulled By: changneng

fbshipit-source-id: 5b3f185cdfc2561e06dd37215c7edfbca07dbe80
2022-02-25 23:13:11 -08:00
Hui Xiao
87a8b3c8af Deflake DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError (#9496)
Summary:
**Context:**
As part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949, file deletion is disabled for faulty database on the IOError of MANIFEST write/sync and [re-enabled again during `DBImpl::Resume()` if all recovery is completed](e66199d848 (diff-d9341fbe2a5d4089b93b22c5ed7f666bc311b378c26d0786f4b50c290e460187R396)). Before re-enabling file deletion, it `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, which IMO assumes `versions_` is **the** `version_` in the recovery process.

However, this is not necessarily true due to `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happening before that assertion can unblock some foreground thread by [`EventHelpers::NotifyOnErrorRecoveryEnd()`](3122cb4358/db/error_handler.cc (L552-L553)) as part of the `ClearBGError()`. That foreground thread can do whatever it wants including closing/reopening the db and clean up that same `versions_`.

As a consequence,  `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, will access `io_status()` of a nullptr and test like `DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` becomes flaky. The unblocked foreground thread (in this case, the testing thread) proceeds to [reopen the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494), where [`versions_` gets reset to nullptr](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc?fbclid=IwAR2uRhwBiPKgmE9q_6CM2mzbfwjoRgsGpXOrHruSJUDcAKc9rYZtVSvKdOY#L678) as part of the old db clean-up. If this happens right before `assert(versions_->io_status().ok()); ` gets excuted in the background thread, then we can see error like
```
db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:420:5: runtime error: member call on null pointer of type 'rocksdb::VersionSet'
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```

**Summary:**
- I proposed to call `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` after we know it's fine to wake up foreground, which I think is right before we LOG `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");`
   - As the context,  the orignal https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3997  introducing `DBImpl::Resume()` calls `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` very close to calling `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` while the later https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 distances these two calls a bit.
   - And it seems fine to me that `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happens after `EnableFileDeletions(/*force=*/true);` at least syntax-wise since these two functions are orthogonal. And it also seems okay to me that we re-enable file deletion before `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();`, which basically is resetting some state variables.
- In addition, to preserve the previous behavior of  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 where status of re-enabling file deletion is not taken account into the general status of resuming the db, I separated `enable_file_deletion_s` from the general `s`
- In addition, to make `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` more clear, I separated it into its own if-block.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9496

Test Plan:
- Manually reproduce the assertion failure in`DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` by injecting sleep like below so that it's more likely for `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());` to execute after [reopening the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494) in the foreground (i.e, testing) thread
```
sleep(1);
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```
   `python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
   ```
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBErrorHandlingFSTest
[ RUN      ] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x5818a4] rocksdb::DBImpl::ResumeImpl(rocksdb::DBRecoverContext)  /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:421
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x6379ff] rocksdb::ErrorHandler::RecoverFromBGError(bool) /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/error_handler.cc:600
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x7c5362] rocksdb::SstFileManagerImpl::ClearError()       /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/file/sst_file_manager_impl.cc:310
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test()
   ```
- The assertion failure does not happen with PR
`python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
`[100/100] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError (43785 ms)  `

Reviewed By: riversand963, anand1976

Differential Revision: D33990099

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 2e0259a471fa8892ff177da91b3e1c0792dd7bab
2022-02-25 14:44:46 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
6f12599863 Support WBWI for keys having timestamps (#9603)
Summary:
This PR supports inserting keys to a `WriteBatchWithIndex` for column families that enable user-defined timestamps
and reading the keys back. **The index does not have timestamps.**

Writing a key to WBWI is unchanged, because the underlying WriteBatch already supports it.
When reading the keys back, we need to make sure to distinguish between keys with and without timestamps before
comparison.

When user calls `GetFromBatchAndDB()`, no timestamp is needed to query the batch, but a timestamp has to be
provided to query the db. The assumption is that data in the batch must be newer than data from the db.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9603

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34354849

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d25d1f84e2240ce543e521fa30595082fb8db9a0
2022-02-22 14:23:01 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
7ae4da924a Update HISTORY.md and version.h for 7.0 release (#9609)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9609

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34370309

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5fc9306439aefa4b2d61d847534ea6758c30b6a5
2022-02-20 15:22:54 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
3699b171e4 Change enum SizeApproximationFlags to enum class (#9604)
Summary:
Change enum SizeApproximationFlags to enum and class and add
overloaded operators for the transition between enum class and uint8_t

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9604

Test Plan: Circle CI jobs

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34360281

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 6351dfdb717ae3c4530d324c3d37a8ecb01dd1ef
2022-02-18 20:22:57 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
d3a2f284d9 Add Temperature info in NewSequentialFile() (#9499)
Summary:
Add Temperature hints information from RocksDB in API
`NewSequentialFile()`. backup and checkpoint operations need to open the
source files with `NewSequentialFile()`, which will have the temperature
hints. Other operations are not covered.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9499

Test Plan: Added unittest

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34006115

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 568b34602b76520e53128672bd07e9d886786a2f
2022-02-18 18:23:07 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
559525dcbb Add Async Read and Poll APIs in FileSystem (#9564)
Summary:
This PR adds support for new APIs Async Read that reads the data
asynchronously and Poll API that checks if requested read request has
completed or not.

Usage: In RocksDB, we are currently planning to prefetch data
asynchronously during sequential scanning and RocksDB will call these
APIs to prefetch more data in advanced.

Design:
- ReadAsync API submits the read request to underlying FileSystem in
order to read data asynchronously. When read request is completed,
callback function will be called. cb_arg is used by RocksDB to track the
original request submitted and IOHandle is used by FileSystem to keep track
of IO requests at their level.

- The Poll API  is added in FileSystem because the call could end up handling
completions for multiple different files which is not specific to a
FSRandomAccessFile instance. There could be multiple outstanding file reads
from different files in future and they can complete in any order.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9564

Test Plan: Test will be added in separate PR.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D34226216

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 95e64edafb17f543f7232421d51e2665a3267f69
2022-02-18 17:23:18 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
f4b2500e12 Add last level and non-last level read statistics (#9519)
Summary:
Add last level and non-last level read statistics:
```
LAST_LEVEL_READ_BYTES,
LAST_LEVEL_READ_COUNT,
NON_LAST_LEVEL_READ_BYTES,
NON_LAST_LEVEL_READ_COUNT,
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9519

Test Plan: added unittest

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D34062539

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 908644c3050878b4234febdc72e3e19d89af38cd
2022-02-18 14:23:07 -08:00
mrambacher
30b08878d8 Make FilterPolicy Customizable (#9590)
Summary:
Make FilterPolicy into a Customizable class.  Allow new FilterPolicy to be discovered through the ObjectRegistry

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9590

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34327367

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 37e7edac90ec9457422b72f359ab8ef48829c190
2022-02-18 13:22:31 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
2fbc672732 Add temperature information to the event listener callbacks (#9591)
Summary:
RocksDB try to provide temperature information in the event
listener callbacks. The information is not guaranteed, as some operation
like backup won't have these information.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9591

Test Plan: Added unittest

Reviewed By: siying, pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34309339

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4aca4f270f99fa49186d85d300da42594663d6d7
2022-02-18 11:23:18 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
54fb2a8975 Change type of cache buffer passed to Cache::CreateCallback() to const void* (#9595)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9595

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34329906

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 508601856fa9bee4d40f4a68d14d333ef2143d40
2022-02-17 21:09:56 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
48b9de4a3e Mark more OldDefaults as deprecated (#9594)
Summary:
`ColumnFamilyOptions::OldDefaults` and `DBOptions::OldDefaults`
now deprecated. Were previously overlooked with `Options::OldDefaults` in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9363

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9594

Test Plan: comments only

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34318592

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 773c97a61e2a8290ae154f363dd61c1f35a9dd16
2022-02-17 20:28:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
725833a424 Hide FilterBits{Builder,Reader} from public API (#9592)
Summary:
We don't have any evidence of people using these to build custom
filters. The recommended way of customizing filter handling is to
defer to various built-in policies based on FilterBuildingContext
(e.g. to build Monkey filtering policy). With old API, we have
evidence of people modifying keys going into filter, but most cases
of that can be handled with prefix_extractor.

Having FilterBitsBuilder+Reader in the public API is an ogoing
hinderance to code evolution (e.g. recent new Finish and
MaybePostVerify), and so this change removes them from the public API
for 7.0. Maybe they will come back in some form later, but lacking
evidence of them providing value in the public API, we want to take back
more freedom to evolve these.

With this moved to internal-only, there is no rush to clean up the
complex Finish signatures, or add memory allocator support, but doing so
is much easier with them out of public API, for example to use
CacheAllocationPtr without exposing it in the public API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9592

Test Plan: cosmetic changes only

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D34315470

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 03e03bb66a72c73df2c464d2dbbbae906dd8f99b
2022-02-17 16:34:46 -08:00
anand76
627deb7ceb Fix some MultiGet batching stats (#9583)
Summary:
The NUM_INDEX_AND_FILTER_BLOCKS_READ_PER_LEVEL, NUM_DATA_BLOCKS_READ_PER_LEVEL, and NUM_SST_READ_PER_LEVEL stats were being recorded only when the last file in a level happened to have hits. They are supposed to be updated for every level. Also, there was some overcounting of GetContextStats. This PR fixes both the problems.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9583

Test Plan: Update the unit test in db_basic_test

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D34308044

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: b3b36020fda26ba91bc6e0e47d52d58f4d7f656e
2022-02-17 16:31:41 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
f092f0fa5d Add subcompaction event API (#9311)
Summary:
Add event callback for subcompaction and adds a sub_job_id to identify it.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9311

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33892707

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 57b5e5e594d61b2112d480c18a79a36751f65a4e
2022-02-17 15:47:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
a86ee02d34 Clarify compiler support release note (#9593)
Summary:
in HISTORY.md

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9593

Test Plan: release note only

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D34318189

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ba2eca8bede2d42a3fefd10b954b92cb54f831f2
2022-02-17 15:39:17 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
babe56ddba Add rate limiter priority to ReadOptions (#9424)
Summary:
Users can set the priority for file reads associated with their operation by setting `ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority` to something other than `Env::IO_TOTAL`. Rate limiting `VerifyChecksum()` and `VerifyFileChecksums()` is the motivation for this PR, so it also includes benchmarks and minor bug fixes to get that working.

`RandomAccessFileReader::Read()` already had support for rate limiting compaction reads. I changed that rate limiting to be non-specific to compaction, but rather performed according to the passed in `Env::IOPriority`. Now the compaction read rate limiting is supported by setting `rate_limiter_priority = Env::IO_LOW` on its `ReadOptions`.

There is no default value for the new `Env::IOPriority` parameter to `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. That means this PR goes through all callers (in some cases multiple layers up the call stack) to find a `ReadOptions` to provide the priority. There are TODOs for cases I believe it would be good to let user control the priority some day (e.g., file footer reads), and no TODO in cases I believe it doesn't matter (e.g., trace file reads).

The API doc only lists the missing cases where a file read associated with a provided `ReadOptions` cannot be rate limited. For cases like file ingestion checksum calculation, there is no API to provide `ReadOptions` or `Env::IOPriority`, so I didn't count that as missing.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424

Test Plan:
- new unit tests
- new benchmarks on ~50MB database with 1MB/s read rate limit and 100ms refill interval; verified with strace reads are chunked (at 0.1MB per chunk) and spaced roughly 100ms apart.
  - setup command: `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -db=/tmp/testdb -target_file_size_base=1048576 -disable_auto_compactions=true -file_checksum=true`
  - benchmarks command: `strace -ttfe pread64 ./db_bench -benchmarks=verifychecksum,verifyfilechecksums -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=1048576 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=true -file_checksum=true`
- crash test using IO_USER priority on non-validation reads with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9567 reverted: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=1000000 --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --duration=3600 --rate_limit_bg_reads=true --rate_limit_user_ops=true --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10`

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D33747386

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a2d985e97912fba8c54763798e04f006ccc56e0c
2022-02-16 23:18:14 -08:00