Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9562
With per-transaction `read_timestamp_`, it is possible to perform transaction validation after
locking a key in addition to sequence-based validation. Specifically, if a transaction has a
read_timestamp, then we perform timestamp-based validation as well after the key is locked
via `GetForUpdate()`. This is to make sure that no other transaction has modified the key and
committed successfully since the read timestamp (but before the locking operation) which
represents a consistent view of the database.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D31822034
fbshipit-source-id: c6f1828b7fc23e4f85e2d1ed73ff51464a058d91
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9537
Add `Transaction::SetReadTimestampForValidation()` and
`Transaction::SetCommitTimestamp()` APIs with default implementation
returning `Status::NotSupported()`. Currently, calling these two APIs do not
have any effect.
Also add checks to `PessimisticTransactionDB`
to enforce that column families in the same db either
- disable user-defined timestamp
- enable 64-bit timestamp
Just to clarify, a `PessimisticTransactionDB` can have some column families without
timestamps as well as column families that enable timestamp.
Each `PessimisticTransaction` can have two optional timestamps, `read_timestamp_`
used for additional validation and `commit_timestamp_` which denotes when the transaction commits.
For now, we are going to support `WriteCommittedTxn` (in a series of subsequent PRs)
Once set, we do not allow decreasing `read_timestamp_`. The `commit_timestamp_` must be
greater than `read_timestamp_` for each transaction and must be set before commit, unless
the transaction does not involve any column family that enables user-defined timestamp.
TransactionDB builds on top of RocksDB core `DB` layer. Though `DB` layer assumes
that user-defined timestamps are byte arrays, `TransactionDB` uses uint64_t to store
timestamps. When they are passed down, they are still interpreted as
byte-arrays by `DB`.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D31567959
fbshipit-source-id: b0b6b69acab5d8e340cf174f33e8b09f1c3d3502
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9162
Existing TransactionUtil::CheckKeyForConflict() performs only seq-based
conflict checking. If user-defined timestamp is enabled, it should perform
conflict checking based on timestamps too.
Update TransactionUtil::CheckKey-related methods to verify the timestamp of the
latest version of a key is smaller than the read timestamp. Note that
CheckKeysForConflict() is not updated since it's used only by optimistic
transaction, and we do not plan to update it in this upcoming batch of diffs.
Existing GetLatestSequenceForKey() returns the sequence of the latest
version of a specific user key. Since we support user-defined timestamp, we
need to update this method to also return the timestamp (if enabled) of the
latest version of the key. This will be needed for snapshot validation.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D31567960
fbshipit-source-id: 2e4a14aed267435a9aa91bc632d2411c01946d44
Summary:
This header file was including everything and the kitchen sink when it did not need to. This resulted in many places including this header when they needed other pieces instead.
Cleaned up this header to only include what was needed and fixed up the remaining code to include what was now missing.
Hopefully, this sort of code hygiene cleanup will speed up the builds...
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8930
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D31142788
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 6b45de3f300750c79f751f6227dece9cfd44085d
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>. The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.
For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere. For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it. The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.
There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold. In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.
Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:
6.17: readrandom : 28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec; 61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom : 32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec; 52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom : 27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec; 62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)
(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D27014563
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
Summary:
This PR has two commits:
1. Modify the code to allow different Lock Managers (of any kind) to be used. It is implied that a LockManager uses its own custom LockTracker.
2. Add definitions for Range Locking (class Endpoint and GetRangeLock() function.
cheng-chang, is this what you've had in mind (should the PR have both item 1 and item 2?)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7443
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D24123172
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: c6548ad6d4cc3c25f68d13b29147bc6fdf357185
Summary:
When `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED` is enabled, `transaction_test` does not pass without this PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7572
Test Plan: `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j32 transaction_test && ./transaction_test`
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D24404319
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 13689035995366ab06d8eada3ea404e45fef8bc5
Summary:
In order to be able to introduce more locking protocols, we need to abstract out the locking subsystem in TransactionDB into a set of interfaces.
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7013 introduces interface `LockTracker`. This PR is a follow up to take the first step to abstract out a `LockManager` interface.
Further modifications to the interface may be needed when introducing the first implementation of range lock. But the idea here is to put the range lock implementation based on range tree under the `utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7532
Test Plan: point_lock_manager_test
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D24238731
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 2a9458cd8b3fb008d9529dbc4d3b28c24631f463
Summary:
We're going to support more locking protocols such as range lock in transaction.
However, in current design, `TransactionBase` has a member `tracked_keys` which assumes that point lock (lock a single key) is used, and is used in snapshot checking (isolation protocol). When using range lock, we may use read committed instead of snapshot checking as the isolation protocol.
The most significant usage scenarios of `tracked_keys` are:
1. pessimistic transaction uses it to track the locked keys, and unlock these keys when commit or rollback.
2. optimistic transaction does not lock keys upfront, it only tracks the lock intentions in tracked_keys, and do write conflict checking when commit.
3. each `SavePoint` tracks the keys that are locked since the `SavePoint`, `RollbackToSavePoint` or `PopSavePoint` relies on both the tracked keys in `SavePoint`s and `tracked_keys`.
Based on these scenarios, if we can abstract out a `LockTracker` interface to hold a set of tracked locks (can be keys or key ranges), and have methods that can be composed together to implement the scenarios, then `tracked_keys` can be an internal data structure of one implementation of `LockTracker`. See `utilities/transactions/lock/lock_tracker.h` for the detailed interface design, and `utilities/transactions/lock/point_lock_tracker.cc` for the implementation.
In the future, a `RangeLockTracker` can be implemented to track range locks without affecting other components.
After this PR, a clean interface for lock manager should be possible, and then ideally, we can have pluggable locking protocols.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7013
Test Plan: Run `transaction_test` and `optimistic_transaction_test`.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22163706
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: f2860577b5334e31dd2994f5bc6d7c40d502b1b4
Summary:
When expiration is set in a pessimistic transaction, `txn_state_` is already updated to `AWAITING_PREPARE` in the `if (expiration_time_ > 0)` block, there is no need to update the state in `if (can_prepare)` block again.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6778
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: lth
Differential Revision: D21335319
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 251d634cc7d1a0e86e673a59f0bda8584da5a35f
Summary:
In current commit protocol of pessimistic transaction, if the transaction is not prepared before commit, the commit protocol implicitly assumes that the user wants to commit without prepare.
This PR adds TransactionOptions::skip_prepare, the default value is `true` because if set to `false`, all existing users who commit without prepare need to update their code to set skip_prepare to true. Although this does not force the user to explicitly express their intention of skip_prepare, it at least lets the user be aware of the assumption of being able to commit without prepare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6775
Test Plan: added a new unit test TransactionTest::CommitWithoutPrepare
Reviewed By: lth
Differential Revision: D21313270
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 3d95b7c9b2d6cdddc09bdd66c561bc4fae8c3251
Summary:
The dynamic_cast in the filter benchmark causes release mode to fail due to
no-rtti. Replace with static_cast_with_check.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Pallas <derrick@pallas.us>
Addition by peterd: Remove unnecessary 2nd template arg on all static_cast_with_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6732
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21304260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6e8eb437c4ca5a16dbbfa4053d67c4ad55f1608c
Summary:
In most places in the code the variable names are spelled correctly as
COMMITTED but in a couple places not. This fixes them and ensures the
variable is always called COMMITTED everywhere.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6481
Differential Revision: D20306776
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: b6c1bfe41db559b4bc6955c530934460c07f7022
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
This PR eliminates repeated lookups in associative or ordered containers when a single lookup suffices.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5875
Differential Revision: D17753172
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 796b02b760082521d8c42a1cb65a76bf0e6c1b8e
Summary:
The patch reduces the contention over prepared_mutex_ using these techniques:
1) Move ::RemovePrepared() to be called from the commit callback when we have two write queues.
2) Use two separate mutex for PreparedHeap, one prepared_mutex_ needed for ::RemovePrepared, and one ::push_pop_mutex() needed for ::AddPrepared(). Given that we call ::AddPrepared only from the first write queue and ::RemovePrepared mostly from the 2nd, this will result into each the two write queues not competing with each other over a single mutex. ::RemovePrepared might occasionally need to acquire ::push_pop_mutex() if ::erase() ends up with calling ::pop()
3) Acquire ::push_pop_mutex() on the first callback of the write queue and release it on the last.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5420
Differential Revision: D15741985
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 84ce8016007e88bb6e10da5760ba1f0d26347735
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
In `PessimisticTransaction::TryLock`, we were calling `TrackKey` even when assume_tracked=true, which defeats the purpose of assume_tracked. Remove this.
For keys that are already tracked, TrackKey will actually bump some counters (num_reads/num_writes) which are consumed in `TransactionBaseImpl::GetTrackedKeysSinceSavePoint`, and this is used to determine which keys were tracked since the last savepoint. I believe this functionality should still work, since I think the user should not call GetForUpdate/Put(assume_tracked=true) across savepoints, and if they do, they should not expect the Put(assume_tracked=true) to show up as a tracked key in the second savepoint.
This is another 2-3% cpu improvement.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5173
Differential Revision: D14883809
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 7d09f0772da422384af0519773e310c22b0cbca3
Summary:
In prepare phase of 2PC, the db promises to remember the prepared data, for possible future commits. To fulfill the promise the prepared data must be persisted in the WAL so that they could be recovered after a crash. The log that contains a prepare batch that is not committed yet, is marked so that it is not garbage collected before the transaction commits/rollbacks. The bug was that the write to the log file and the mark of the file was not atomic, and WAL gc could have happened before the WAL log is actually marked. This patch moves the marking logic to PreReleaseCallback so that the WAL gc logic that joins both write threads would see the WAL write and WAL mark atomically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5121
Differential Revision: D14665210
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1d66aeb1c66a296cb4899a5a20c4d40c59e4b534
Summary:
The AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq algorithm assumes that new snapshots always have sequence number larger than the last max_evicted_seq_. To enforce this assumption we make two changes:
i) max is not advanced beyond the last published seq, with the exception that the evicted commit entry itself is not published yet, which is quite rare.
ii) When obtaining the snapshot if the max_evicted_seq_ is not published yet, commit a dummy entry so that it waits for it to be published and also increased the latest published seq by one above the max.
To test these non-realistic corner cases we create a commit cache with size 1 so that every single commit results into eviction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4886
Differential Revision: D13685270
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 5461bc09c2a9b75798bfcb9853a256c81cdac0b0
Summary:
Transaction::GetForUpdate is extended with a do_validate parameter with default value of true. If false it skips validating the snapshot (if there is any) before doing the read. After the read it also returns the latest value (expects the ReadOptions::snapshot to be nullptr). This allows RocksDB applications to use GetForUpdate similarly to how InnoDB does. Similarly ::Merge, ::Put, ::Delete, and ::SingleDelete are extended with assume_exclusive_tracked with default value of false. It true it indicates that call is assumed to be after a ::GetForUpdate(do_validate=false).
The Java APIs are accordingly updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4680
Differential Revision: D13068508
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f0b59db28f7f6a078b60844d902057140765e67d
Summary:
SetId and GetId are the experimental API that so far being used in WritePrepared and WriteUnPrepared transactions, where the id is assigned at the prepare time. The patch extends the API to WriteCommitted transactions, by setting the id at commit time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4565
Differential Revision: D10557862
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 2b27a140682b6185a4988fa88f8152628e0d67af
Summary:
TransactionOptions::skip_concurrency_control allows pessimistic transactions to skip the overhead of concurrency control. This could be as an optimization if the application knows that the transaction would not have any conflict with concurrent transactions. It is currently used during recovery assuming (i) application guarantees no conflict between prepared transactions in the WAL (ii) application guarantees that recovered transactions will be rolled back/commit before new transactions start.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4346
Differential Revision: D9759149
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f896e84fa58b0b584be904c7fd3883a41ea3215b
Summary:
This adds support for writing unprepared batches based on size defined in `TransactionOptions::max_write_batch_size`. This is done by overriding methods that modify data (Put/Delete/SingleDelete/Merge) and checking first if write batch size has exceeded threshold. If so, the write batch is written to DB as an unprepared batch.
Support for Commit/Rollback for unprepared batch is added as well. This has been done by simply extending the WritePrepared Commit/Rollback logic to take care of all unprep_seq numbers either when updating prepare heap, or adding to commit map. For updating the commit map, this logic exists inside `WriteUnpreparedCommitEntryPreReleaseCallback`.
A test change was also made to have transactions unregister themselves when committing without prepare. This is because with write unprepared, there may be unprepared entries (which act similarly to prepared entries) already when a commit is done without prepare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4104
Differential Revision: D8785717
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: c02006e281ec1ce00f628e2a7beec0ee73096a91
Summary:
This patch record min log number to keep to the manifest while flushing SST files to ignore them and any WAL older than them during recovery. This is to avoid scenarios when we have a gap between the WAL files are fed to the recovery procedure. The gap could happen by for example out-of-order WAL deletion. Such gap could cause problems in 2PC recovery where the prepared and commit entry are placed into two separate WAL and gap in the WALs could result into not processing the WAL with the commit entry and hence breaking the 2PC recovery logic.
Before the commit, for 2PC case, we determined which log number to keep in FindObsoleteFiles(). We looked at the earliest logs with outstanding prepare entries, or prepare entries whose respective commit or abort are in memtable. With the commit, the same calculation is done while we apply the SST flush. Just before installing the flush file, we precompute the earliest log file to keep after the flush finishes using the same logic (but skipping the memtables just flushed), record this information to the manifest entry for this new flushed SST file. This pre-computed value is also remembered in memory, and will later be used to determine whether a log file can be deleted. This value is unlikely to change until next flush because the commit entry will stay in memtable. (In WritePrepared, we could have removed the older log files as soon as all prepared entries are committed. It's not yet done anyway. Even if we do it, the only thing we loss with this new approach is earlier log deletion between two flushes, which does not guarantee to happen anyway because the obsolete file clean-up function is only executed after flush or compaction)
This min log number to keep is stored in the manifest using the safely-ignore customized field of AddFile entry, in order to guarantee that the DB generated using newer release can be opened by previous releases no older than 4.2.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3765
Differential Revision: D7747618
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: d00c92105b4f83852e9754a1b70d6b64cb590729
Summary:
This patch takes advantage of memtable being able to detect duplicate <key,seq> and returning TryAgain to handle duplicate keys in WritePrepared Txns. Through WriteBatchWithIndex's index it detects existence of at least a duplicate key in the write batch. If duplicate key was reported, it then pays the cost of counting the number of sub-patches by iterating over the write batch and pass it to DBImpl::Write. DB will make use of the provided batch_count to assign proper sequence numbers before sending them to the WAL. When later inserting the batch to the memtable, it increases the seq each time memtbale reports a duplicate (a sub-patch in our counting) and tries again.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3455
Differential Revision: D6873699
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: db8487526c3a5dc1ddda0ea49f0f979b26ae648d
Summary:
Add PreReleaseCallback to be called at the end of WriteImpl but before publishing the sequence number. The callback is used in WritePrepareTxn to i) update the commit map, ii) update the last published sequence number in the 2nd write queue. It also ensures that all the commits will go to the 2nd queue.
These changes will ensure that the commit map is updated before the sequence number is published and used by reading snapshots. If we use two write queues, the snapshots will use the seq number published by the 2nd queue. If we use one write queue (the default, the snapshots will use the last seq number in the memtable, which also indicates the last published seq number.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3205
Differential Revision: D6438959
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f8b6c434e94bc5f5ab9cb696879d4c23e2577ab9
Summary:
This patch clarifies and refactors the logic around tracked keys in transactions.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3140
Differential Revision: D6290258
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 03b50646264cbcc550813c060b180fc7451a55c1
Summary:
GetCommitTimeWriteBatch is currently used to store some state as part of commit in 2PC. In MyRocks it is specifically used to store some data that would be needed only during recovery. So it is not need to be stored in memtable right after each commit.
This patch enables an optimization to write the GetCommitTimeWriteBatch only to the WAL. The batch will be written to memtable during recovery when the WAL is replayed. To cover the case when WAL is deleted after memtable flush, the batch is also buffered and written to memtable right before each memtable flush.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3071
Differential Revision: D6148023
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 2d09bae5565abe2017c0327421010d5c0d55eaa7
Summary:
Implement the rollback of WritePrepared txns. For each modified value, it reads the value before the txn and write it back. This would cancel out the effect of transaction. It also remove the rolled back txn from prepared heap.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2946
Differential Revision: D5937575
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a6d3c47f44db3729f44b287a80f97d08dc4e888d
Summary:
We had two proposals for lock-free commit maps. This patch implements the latter one that was simpler. We can later experiment with both proposals.
In this impl each entry is an std::atomic of uint64_t, which are accessed via memory_order_acquire/release. In x86_64 arch this is compiled to simple reads and writes from memory.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2861
Differential Revision: D5800724
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 41abae9a4a5df050a8eb696c43de11c2770afdda
Summary:
Implement the main body of WritePrepared pseudo code. This includes PrepareInternal and CommitInternal, as well as AddCommitted which updates the commit map. It also provides a IsInSnapshot method that could be later called form the read path to decide if a version is in the read snapshot or it should other be skipped.
This patch lacks unit tests and does not attempt to offer an efficient implementation. The idea is that to have the API specified so that we can work on related tasks in parallel.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2713
Differential Revision: D5640021
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: bfa7a05e8d8498811fab714ce4b9c21530514e1c
Summary:
This patch splits Commit and Prepare into lock-related logic and db-write-related logic. It moves lock-related logic to PessimisticTransaction to be reused by all children classes and movies the existing impl of db-write-related to PrepareInternal, CommitSingleInternal, and CommitInternal in WriteCommittedTxnImpl.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2691
Differential Revision: D5569464
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: d1b8698e69801a4126c7bc211745d05c636f5325
