Commit Graph

881 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Deon Nicholas
d8c7c45ea0 Very basic Multiget and simple test cases.
Summary:
Implemented the MultiGet operator which takes in a list of keys
and returns their associated values. Currently uses std::vector as its
container data structure. Otherwise, it works identically to "Get".

Test Plan:
 1. make db_test      ; compile it
 2. ./db_test         ; test it
 3. make all check    ; regress / run all tests
 4. make release      ; (optional) compile with release settings

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10875
2013-06-05 11:22:38 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
898f79372f Fix valgrind errors introduced by https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
Summary:
The valgrind errors were in the unit tests where we change the
number of levels of a database using internal methods.

Test Plan:
valgrind ./reduce_levels_test
valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10893
2013-05-23 12:14:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
4ca3c67bd3 [RocksDB] Cleanup compaction filter to use a class interface, instead of function pointer and additional context pointer.
Summary:
This diff replaces compaction_filter_args and CompactionFilter with a single compaction_filter parameter. It gives CompactionFilter better encapsulation and a similar look to Comparator and MergeOpertor, which improves consistency of the overall interface.
The change is not backward compatible. Nevertheless, the two references in fbcode are not in production yet.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10773
2013-05-13 14:06:10 -07:00
Haobo Xu
73c0a33346 [RocksDB] fix compaction filter trigger condition
Summary:
Currently, compaction filter is run on internal key older than the oldest snapshot, which is incorrect.
Compaction filter should really be run on the most recent internal key when there is no external snapshot.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10641
2013-05-13 12:33:02 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
988c20b9f7 [RocksDB] Clear Archive WAL files
Summary:
WAL files are moved to archive directory and clear only at DB::Open.
Can lead to a lot of space consumption in a Database. Added logic to periodically clear Archive Directory too.

Test Plan: make all check + add unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10617
2013-05-06 11:41:01 -07:00
Haobo Xu
05e8854085 [Rocksdb] Support Merge operation in rocksdb
Summary:
This diff introduces a new Merge operation into rocksdb.
The purpose of this review is mostly getting feedback from the team (everyone please) on the design.

Please focus on the four files under include/leveldb/, as they spell the client visible interface change.
include/leveldb/db.h
include/leveldb/merge_operator.h
include/leveldb/options.h
include/leveldb/write_batch.h

Please go over local/my_test.cc carefully, as it is a concerete use case.

Please also review the impelmentation files to see if the straw man implementation makes sense.

Note that, the diff does pass all make check and truly supports forward iterator over db and a version
of Get that's based on iterator.

Future work:
- Integration with compaction
- A raw Get implementation

I am working on a wiki that explains the design and implementation choices, but coding comes
just naturally and I think it might be a good idea to share the code earlier. The code is
heavily commented.

Test Plan: run all local tests

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki, emayanke, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9651
2013-05-03 16:59:02 -07:00
Haobo Xu
eb6d139666 [RocksDB] Move table.h to table/
Summary:
- don't see a point exposing table.h to the public.
- fixed make clean to remove also *.d files.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10479
2013-04-22 16:07:56 -07:00
Haobo Xu
b4243e5a3d [RocksDB] CompactionFilter cleanup
Summary:
- removed the compaction_filter_value from the callback interface. Restrict compaction filter to purging values.
- modify some comments to reflect curent status.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10335
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
574b76f710 [RocksDB][Bug] Look at all the files, not just the first file in TransactionLogIter as BatchWrites can leave it in Limbo
Summary:
Transaction Log Iterator did not move to the next file in the series if there was a write batch at the end of the currentFile.
The solution is if the last seq no. of the current file is < RequestedSeqNo. Assume the first seqNo. of the next file has to satisfy the request.

Also major refactoring around the code. Moved opening the logreader to a seperate function, got rid of goto.

Test Plan: added a unit test for it.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10029
2013-04-08 16:28:09 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
ca789a10cc [Rocksdb] Recover last updated sequence number from manifest also.
Summary:
During recovery, last_updated_manifest number was not set if there were no records in the Write-ahead log.
Now check for the recovered manifest also and set last_updated_manifest file to the max value.

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9891
2013-04-02 17:18:27 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
8e9c781ae5 [Rocksdb] Fix Crash on finding a db with no log files. Error out instead
Summary:
If the vector returned by GetUpdatesSince is empty, it is still returned to the
user. This causes it throw an std::range error.
The probable file list is checked and it returns an IOError status instead of OK now.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9771
2013-03-28 13:19:07 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7fdd5f5b33 Use non-mmapd files for Write-Ahead Files
Summary:
Use non mmapd files for Write-Ahead log.
Earlier use of MMaped files. made the log iterator read ahead and miss records.
Now the reader and writer will point to the same physical location.

There is no perf regression :
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --db=/dev/shm/mmap_test --num=$(million 20) --use_existing_db=0 --threads=2
with This diff :
fillseq      :      10.756 micros/op 185281 ops/sec;   20.5 MB/s
without this dif :
fillseq      :      11.085 micros/op 179676 ops/sec;   19.9 MB/s

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9741
2013-03-28 13:13:35 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
9b70529c86 Disable Unit Test for TransactionLogIteratorStall
Summary:
The unit test fails as our solution does not work with MMap'd files.
Disable the failing unit test. Put it back with the next diff which should fix the problem.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

CC: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9645
2013-03-21 15:51:18 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
27c15fb67e TransactionLogIter should stall at the last record. Currently it errors out
Summary:
* Add a method to check if the log reader is at EOF.
* If we know a record has been flushed force the log_reader to believe it is not at EOF, using a new method UnMarkEof().

This does not work with MMpaed files.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9567
2013-03-21 15:12:35 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ad96563b79 Ability to configure bufferedio-reads, filesystem-readaheads and mmap-read-write per database.
Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429
2013-03-20 23:14:03 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
b1bea58457 Fix more signed-unsigned comparisons
Summary: Some comparisons left in log_test.cc and db_test.cc complained by make

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9537
2013-03-19 17:21:36 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
02c459805b Ignore a zero-sized file while looking for a seq-no in GetUpdatesSince
Summary:
Rocksdb can create 0 sized log files when it is opened and closed without any operations.
The GetUpdatesSince fails currently if there is a log file of size zero.

This diff fixes this. If there is a log file is 0, it is removed form the probable_file_list

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9507
2013-03-19 11:00:09 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
d68880a1b9 Do not allow Transaction Log Iterator to fall ahead when writer is writing the same file
Summary:
Store the last flushed, seq no. in db_impl. Check against it in
transaction Log iterator. Do not attempt to read ahead if we do not know
if the data is flushed completely.
Does not work if flush is disabled. Any ideas on fixing that?
* Minor change, iter->Next is called the first time automatically for
* the first time.

Test Plan:
existing test pass.
More ideas on testing this?
Planning to run some stress test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9087
2013-03-06 14:05:53 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
993543d1be Add rate_delay_limit_milliseconds
Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045
2013-03-04 07:41:15 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
806e264350 Ability for rocksdb to compact when flushing the in-memory memtable to a file in L0.
Summary:
Rocks accumulates recent writes and deletes in the in-memory memtable.
When the memtable is full, it writes the contents on the memtable to
a file in L0.

This patch removes redundant records at the time of the flush. If there
are multiple versions of the same key in the memtable, then only the
most recent one is dumped into the output file. The purging of
redundant records occur only if the most recent snapshot is earlier
than the earliest record in the memtable.

Should we switch on this feature by default or should we keep this feature
turned off in the default settings?

Test Plan: Added test case to db_test.cc

Reviewers: sheki, vamsi, emayanke, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8991
2013-03-04 00:01:47 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
c41f1e995c Codemod NULL to nullptr
Summary:
scripted NULL to nullptr in
* include/leveldb/
* db/
* table/
* util/

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9003
2013-02-28 18:04:58 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4564915446 Zero out redundant sequence numbers for kvs to increase compression efficiency
Summary:
The sequence numbers in each record eat up plenty of space on storage.
The optimization zeroes out sequence numbers on kvs in the Lmax
layer that are earlier than the earliest snapshot.

Test Plan: Unit test attached.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8619
2013-02-18 21:51:15 -08:00
Chip Turner
0b83a83191 Fix poor error on num_levels mismatch and few other minor improvements
Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151
2013-01-25 15:37:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
3dafdfb2c4 Use fallocate to prevent excessive allocation of sst files and logs
Summary:
On some filesystems, pre-allocation can be a considerable
amount of space.  xfs in our production environment pre-allocates by
1GB, for instance.  By using fallocate to inform the kernel of our
expected file sizes, we eliminate this wasteage (that isn't recovered
until the file is closed which, in the case of LOG files, can be a
considerable amount of time).

Test Plan:
created an xfs loopback filesystem, mounted with
allocsize=4M, and ran db_stress.  LOG file without this change was 4M,
and with it it was 128k then grew to normal size.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7953
2013-01-24 12:25:13 -08:00
Chip Turner
2fdf91a4f8 Fix a number of object lifetime/ownership issues
Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043
2013-01-23 16:54:11 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
7d5a4383bb rollover manifest file.
Summary:
Check in LogAndApply if the file size is more than the limit set in
Options.
Things to consider : will this be expensive?

Test Plan: make all check. Inputs on a new unit test?

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7701
2013-01-16 12:09:44 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
85ad13be1a Port fix for Leveldb manifest writing bug from Open-Source
Summary:
Pretty much a blind copy of the patch in open source.
Hope to get this in before we make a release

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7809
2013-01-10 12:06:03 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
62d48571de Added meta-database support.
Summary:
Added kMetaDatabase for meta-databases in db/filename.h along with supporting
fuctions.
Fixed switch in DBImpl so that it also handles kMetaDatabase.
Fixed DestroyDB() that it can handle destroying meta-databases.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke, vamsi, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7245
2012-12-17 11:26:59 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
2ba866e0c5 GetSequence API in write batch.
Summary:
WriteBatch is now used by the GetUpdatesSinceAPI. This API is external
and will be used by the rocks server. Rocks Server and others will need
to know about the Sequence Number in the WriteBatch. This public method
will allow for that.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7293
2012-12-12 22:21:10 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
22c283625b Fix Bug in Binary Search for files containing a seq no. and delete Archived Log Files during Destroy DB.
Summary:
* Fixed implementation bug in Binary_Searvch introduced in https://reviews.facebook.net/D7119
* Binary search is also overflow safe.
* Delete archive log files and archive dir during DestroyDB

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: kosievdmerwe, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7263
2012-12-11 16:15:02 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
24fc379273 An public api to fetch the latest transaction id.
Summary:
Implement a interface to retrieve the most current transaction
id from the database.

Test Plan: Added unit test.

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7269
2012-12-10 16:04:19 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
1c6742e32f Refactor GetArchivalDirectoryName to filename.h
Summary:
filename.h has functions to do similar things.
Moving code away from db_impl.cc

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7251
2012-12-10 10:51:07 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
8055008909 GetUpdatesSince API to enable replication.
Summary:
How it works:
* GetUpdatesSince takes a SequenceNumber.
* A LogFile with the first SequenceNumber nearest and lesser than the requested Sequence Number is found.
* Seek in the logFile till the requested SeqNumber is found.
* Return an iterator which contains logic to return record's one by one.

Test Plan:
* Test case included to check the good code path.
* Will update with more test-cases.
* Feedback required on test-cases.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7119
2012-12-07 11:42:13 -08:00
sheki
d4627e6de4 Move WAL files to archive directory, instead of deleting.
Summary:
Create a directory "archive" in the DB directory.
During DeleteObsolteFiles move the WAL files (*.log) to the Archive directory,
instead of deleting.

Test Plan: Created a DB using DB_Bench. Reopened it. Checked if files move.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6975
2012-11-28 17:28:08 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
d29f181923 Fix all the lint errors.
Summary:
Scripted and removed all trailing spaces and converted all tabs to
spaces.

Also fixed other lint errors.
All lint errors from this point of time should be taken seriously.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7059
2012-11-28 17:18:41 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9a357847eb Delete non-visible keys during a compaction even in the presense of snapshots.
Summary:
 LevelDB should delete almost-new keys when a long-open snapshot exists.
The previous behavior is to keep all versions that were created after the
oldest open snapshot. This can lead to database size bloat for
high-update workloads when there are long-open snapshots and long-open
snapshot will be used for logical backup. By "almost new" I mean that the
key was updated more than once after the oldest snapshot.

If there were two snapshots with seq numbers s1 and s2 (s1 < s2), and if
we find two instances of the same key k1 that lie entirely within s1 and
s2 (i.e. s1 < k1 < s2), then the earlier version
of k1 can be safely deleted because that version is not visible in any snapshot.

Test Plan:
unit test attached
make clean check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6999
2012-11-28 15:47:40 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
74054fa993 Fix compilation error while compiling unit tests with OPT=-g
Summary:
Fix compilation error while compiling with OPT=-g

Test Plan:
make clean check OPT=-g

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2012-11-19 13:16:46 -08:00
amayank
de278a6de9 Fix a coding error in db_test.cc
Summary: The new function MinLevelToCompress in db_test.cc was incomplete. It needs to tell the calling function-TEST whether the test has to be skipped or not

Test Plan: make all;./db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6771
2012-11-16 14:56:50 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5d16e503a6 Improved CompactionFilter api: pass in a opaque argument to CompactionFilter invocation.
Summary:
There are applications that operate on multiple leveldb instances.
These applications will like to pass in an opaque type for each
leveldb instance and this type should be passed back to the application
with every invocation of the CompactionFilter api.

Test Plan: Enehanced unit test for opaque parameter to CompactionFilter.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan, sheki, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6711
2012-11-13 16:22:26 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
4e413df3d0 Flush Data at object destruction if disableWal is used.
Summary:
Added a conditional flush in ~DBImpl to flush.
There is still a chance of writes not being persisted if there is a
crash (not a clean shutdown) before the DBImpl instance is destroyed.

Test Plan: modified db_test to meet the new expectations.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6519
2012-11-06 15:04:42 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa42c66814 Fix all warnings generated by -Wall option to the compiler.
Summary:
The default compilation process now uses "-Wall" to compile.
Fix all compilation error generated by gcc.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6525
2012-11-06 14:07:31 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5273c81483 Ability to invoke application hook for every key during compaction.
Summary:
There are certain use-cases where the application intends to
delete older keys aftre they have expired a certian time period.
One option for those applications is to periodically scan the
entire database and delete appropriate keys.

A better way is to allow the application to hook into the
compaction process. This patch allows the application to set
a method callback for every key that is being compacted. If
this method returns true, then the key is not preserved in
the output of the compaction.

Test Plan:
This is mostly to preview the proposed new public api.
Since it is a public api, please do due diligence on reviewing it.

I will be writing test cases for this api in mynext version of
this patch.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: sheki, adsharma

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6285
2012-11-05 16:02:13 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a1bd5b7752 Compilation problem introduced by previous
commit 854c66b089.

Summary:
Compilation problem introduced by previous
commit 854c66b089.

Test Plan:  make check
2012-11-04 22:04:14 -08:00
amayank
854c66b089 Make compression options configurable. These include window-bits, level and strategy for ZlibCompression
Summary: Leveldb currently uses windowBits=-14 while using zlib compression.(It was earlier 15). This makes the setting configurable. Related changes here: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6105

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, sheki, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6393
2012-11-02 11:26:39 -07:00
heyongqiang
fb8d437325 fix test failure
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6309
2012-10-29 18:55:52 -07:00
heyongqiang
925f60d39d add a test case to make sure chaning num_levels will fail Summary:
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6303
2012-10-29 15:27:07 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
321dfdc3ae Allow having different compression algorithms on different levels.
Summary:
The leveldb API is enhanced to support different compression algorithms at
different levels.

This adds the option min_level_to_compress to db_bench that specifies
the minimum level for which compression should be done when
compression is enabled. This can be used to disable compression for levels
0 and 1 which are likely to suffer from stalls because of the CPU load
for memtable flushes and (L0,L1) compaction.  Level 0 is special as it
gets frequent memtable flushes. Level 1 is special as it frequently
gets all:all file compactions between it and level 0. But all other levels
could be the same. For any level N where N > 1, the rate of sequential
IO for that level should be the same. The last level is the
exception because it might not be full and because files from it are
not read to compact with the next larger level.

The same amount of time will be spent doing compaction at any
level N excluding N=0, 1 or the last level. By this standard all
of those levels should use the same compression. The difference is that
the loss (using more disk space) from a faster compression algorithm
is less significant for N=2 than for N=3. So we might be willing to
trade disk space for faster write rates with no compression
for L0 and L1, snappy for L2, zlib for L3. Using a faster compression
algorithm for the mid levels also allows us to reclaim some cpu
without trading off much loss in disk space overhead.

Also note that little is to be gained by compressing levels 0 and 1. For
a 4-level tree they account for 10% of the data. For a 5-level tree they
account for 1% of the data.

With compression enabled:
* memtable flush rate is ~18MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~30MB/second

With compression enabled but min_level_to_compress=2
* memtable flush rate is ~320MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~560MB/second

This practicaly takes the same code from https://reviews.facebook.net/D6225
but makes the leveldb api more general purpose with a few additional
lines of code.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6261
2012-10-29 11:48:09 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
de7689b1d7 Fix unit test failure caused by delaying deleting obsolete files.
Summary:
A previous commit 4c107587ed introduced
the idea that some version updates might not delete obsolete files.
This means that if a unit test blindly counts the number of files
in the db directory it might not represent the true state of the database.

Use GetLiveFiles() insteads to count the number of live files in the database.

Test Plan:
make check
2012-10-29 11:12:24 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
c1bb32e1ba Trigger read compaction only if seeks to storage are incurred.
Summary:
In the current code, a Get() call can trigger compaction if it has to look at more than one file. This causes unnecessary compaction because looking at more than one file is a penalty only if the file is not yet in the cache. Also, th current code counts these files before the bloom filter check is applied.

This patch counts a 'seek' only if the file fails the bloom filter
check and has to read in data block(s) from the storage.

This patch also counts a 'seek' if a file is not present in the file-cache, because opening a file means that its index blocks need to be read into cache.

Test Plan: unit test attached. I will probably add one more unti tests.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5709
2012-09-28 11:10:52 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ae36e509f8 The BackupAPI should also list the length of the manifest file.
Summary:
The GetLiveFiles() api lists the set of sst files and the current
MANIFEST file. But the database continues to append new data to the
MANIFEST file even when the application is backing it up to the
backup location. This means that the database-version that is
stored in the MANIFEST FILE in the backup location
does not correspond to the sst files returned by GetLiveFiles.

This API adds a new parameter to GetLiveFiles. This new parmeter
returns the current size of the MANIFEST file.

Test Plan: Unit test attached.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5631
2012-09-25 03:13:25 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ba55d77b5d Ability to take a file-lvel snapshot from leveldb.
Summary:
A set of apis that allows an application to backup data from the
leveldb database based on a set of files.

Test Plan: unint test attached. more coming soon.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5439
2012-09-17 09:14:50 -07:00
heyongqiang
0f43aa474e put log in a seperate dir
Summary: added a new option db_log_dir, which points the log dir. Inside that dir, in order to make log names unique, the log file name is prefixed with the leveldb data dir absolute path.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5205
2012-09-06 17:52:08 -07:00
heyongqiang
a4f9b8b49e merge 1.5
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

db_test table_test

Reviewers: dhruba
2012-08-28 11:43:33 -07:00
heyongqiang
6fee5a74f5 Do not spin in a tight loop attempting compactions if there is a compaction error
Summary: as subject. ported the change from google code leveldb 1.5

Test Plan: run db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4839
2012-08-28 11:43:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e56b2c5a31 Prevent concurrent multiple opens of leveldb database.
Summary:
The fcntl call cannot detect lock conflicts when invoked multiple times
from the same thread.
Use a static lockedFile Set to record the paths that are locked.
A lockfile request checks to see if htis filename already exists in
lockedFiles, if so, then it triggers an error. Otherwise, it inserts
the filename in the lockedFiles Set.
A unlock file request verifies that the filename is in the lockedFiles
set and removes it from lockedFiles set.

Test Plan: unit test attached

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4755
2012-08-20 23:55:04 -07:00
heyongqiang
20ee76bd34 use ts as suffix for LOG.old files
Summary: as subject and only maintain 10 log files.

Test Plan: new test in db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4731
2012-08-17 16:22:04 -07:00
heyongqiang
22ee777f68 add flush interface to DB
Summary: as subject. The flush will flush everything in the db.

Test Plan: new test in db_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4029
2012-07-06 12:11:19 -07:00
heyongqiang
a347d4ac0d add disable WAL option
Summary: add disable WAL option

Test Plan: new testcase in db_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4011
2012-07-05 15:06:56 -07:00
heyongqiang
4e4b6812ff Make some variables configurable for each db instance
Summary:
Make configurable 'targetFileSize', 'targetFileSizeMultiplier',
'maxBytesForLevelBase', 'maxBytesForLevelMultiplier',
'expandedCompactionFactor', 'maxGrandParentOverlapFactor'

Test Plan: N/A

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3801
2012-06-27 14:36:31 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
85584d497e Added bloom filter support.
In particular, we add a new FilterPolicy class.  An instance
of this class can be supplied in Options when opening a
database.  If supplied, the instance is used to generate
summaries of keys (e.g., a bloom filter) which are placed in
sstables.  These summaries are consulted by DB::Get() so we
can avoid reading sstable blocks that are guaranteed to not
contain the key we are looking for.

This change provides one implementation of FilterPolicy
based on bloom filters.

Other changes:
- Updated version number to 1.4.
- Some build tweaks.
- C binding for CompactRange.
- A few more benchmarks: deleteseq, deleterandom, readmissing, seekrandom.
- Minor .gitignore update.
2012-04-17 08:36:46 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
3c8be108bf fixed issues 66 (leaking files on disk error) and 68 (no sync of CURRENT file) 2012-01-25 14:56:52 -08:00
Hans Wennborg
42fb47f6ed Pass system's CFLAGS, remove exit time destructor, sstable bug fix.
- Pass system's values of CFLAGS,LDFLAGS.
  Don't override OPT if it's already set.
  Original patch by Alessio Treglia <alessio@debian.org>:
  http://code.google.com/p/leveldb/issues/detail?id=27#c6

- Remove 1 exit time destructor from leveldb.
  See http://crbug.com/101600

- Fix problem where sstable building code would pass an
  internal key to the user comparator.

(Sync with uptream at 25436817.)
2011-11-14 17:06:16 +00:00
Hans Wennborg
36a5f8ed7f A number of fixes:
- Replace raw slice comparison with a call to user comparator.
  Added test for custom comparators.

- Fix end of namespace comments.

- Fixed bug in picking inputs for a level-0 compaction.

  When finding overlapping files, the covered range may expand
  as files are added to the input set.  We now correctly expand
  the range when this happens instead of continuing to use the
  old range.  For example, suppose L0 contains files with the
  following ranges:

      F1: a .. d
      F2:    c .. g
      F3:       f .. j

  and the initial compaction target is F3.  We used to search
  for range f..j which yielded {F2,F3}.  However we now expand
  the range as soon as another file is added.  In this case,
  when F2 is added, we expand the range to c..j and restart the
  search.  That picks up file F1 as well.

  This change fixes a bug related to deleted keys showing up
  incorrectly after a compaction as described in Issue 44.

(Sync with upstream @25072954)
2011-10-31 17:22:06 +00:00
Gabor Cselle
299ccedfec A number of bugfixes:
- Added DB::CompactRange() method.

  Changed manual compaction code so it breaks up compactions of
  big ranges into smaller compactions.

  Changed the code that pushes the output of memtable compactions
  to higher levels to obey the grandparent constraint: i.e., we
  must never have a single file in level L that overlaps too
  much data in level L+1 (to avoid very expensive L-1 compactions).

  Added code to pretty-print internal keys.

- Fixed bug where we would not detect overlap with files in
  level-0 because we were incorrectly using binary search
  on an array of files with overlapping ranges.

  Added "leveldb.sstables" property that can be used to dump
  all of the sstables and ranges that make up the db state.

- Removing post_write_snapshot support.  Email to leveldb mailing
  list brought up no users, just confusion from one person about
  what it meant.

- Fixing static_cast char to unsigned on BIG_ENDIAN platforms.

  Fixes	Issue 35 and Issue 36.

- Comment clarification to address leveldb Issue 37.

- Change license in posix_logger.h to match other files.

- A build problem where uint32 was used instead of uint32_t.

Sync with upstream @24408625
2011-10-05 16:30:28 -07:00
gabor@google.com
7263023651 Bugfixes: for Get(), don't hold mutex while writing log.
- Fix bug in Get: when it triggers a compaction, it could sometimes
  mark the compaction with the wrong level (if there was a gap
  in the set of levels examined for the Get).

- Do not hold mutex while writing to the log file or to the
  MANIFEST file.

  Added a new benchmark that runs a writer thread concurrently with
  reader threads.

  Percentiles
  ------------------------------
  micros/op: avg  median 99   99.9  99.99  99.999 max
  ------------------------------------------------------
  before:    42   38     110  225   32000  42000  48000
  after:     24   20     55   65    130    1100   7000

- Fixed race in optimized Get.  It should have been using the
  pinned memtables, not the current memtables.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@50 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-09-01 19:08:02 +00:00
gabor@google.com
ab323f7e1e Bugfixes for iterator and documentation.
- Fix bug in Iterator::Prev where it would return the wrong key.
  Fixes issues 29 and 30.

- Added a tweak to testharness to allow running just some tests.

- Fixing two minor documentation errors based on issues 28 and 25.

- Cleanup; fix namespaces of export-to-C code.
  Also fix one "const char*" vs "char*" mismatch.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@48 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-08-16 01:21:01 +00:00
gabor@google.com
6872ace901 Sun Studio support, and fix for test related memory fixes.
- LevelDB patch for Sun Studio
  Based on a patch submitted by Theo Schlossnagle - thanks!
  This fixes Issue 17.

- Fix a couple of test related memory leaks.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@38 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-19 23:36:47 +00:00
gabor@google.com
6699c7ebe6 Small tweaks and bugfixes for Issue 18 and 19.
Slight tweak to the no-overlap optimization: only push to
level 2 to reduce the amount of wasted space when the same
small key range is being repeatedly overwritten.

Fix for Issue 18: Avoid failure on Windows by avoiding
deletion of lock file until the end of DestroyDB().

Fix for Issue 19: Disregard sequence numbers when checking for 
overlap in sstable ranges. This fixes issue 19: when writing 
the same key over and over again, we would generate a sequence 
of sstables that were never merged together since their sequence
numbers were disjoint.

Don't ignore map/unmap error checks.

Miscellaneous fixes for small problems Sanjay found while diagnosing
issue/9 and issue/16 (corruption_testr failures).
- log::Reader reports the record type when it finds an unexpected type.
- log::Reader no longer reports an error when it encounters an expected
  zero record regardless of the setting of the "checksum" flag.
- Added a missing forward declaration.
- Documented a side-effects of larger write buffer sizes
  (longer recovery time).



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@37 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-15 00:20:57 +00:00
gabor@google.com
ccf0fcd5c2 A number of smaller fixes and performance improvements:
- Implemented Get() directly instead of building on top of a full
  merging iterator stack.  This speeds up the "readrandom" benchmark
  by up to 15-30%.

- Fixed an opensource compilation problem.
  Added --db=<name> flag to control where the database is placed.

- Automatically compact a file when we have done enough
  overlapping seeks to that file.

- Fixed a performance bug where we would read from at least one
  file in a level even if none of the files overlapped the key
  being read.

- Makefile fix for Mac OSX installations that have XCode 4 without XCode 3.

- Unified the two occurrences of binary search in a file-list
  into one routine.

- Found and fixed a bug where we would unnecessarily search the
  last file when looking for a key larger than all data in the
  level.

- A fix to avoid the need for trivial move compactions and
  therefore gets rid of two out of five syncs in "fillseq".

- Removed the MANIFEST file write when switching to a new
  memtable/log-file for a 10-20% improvement on fill speed on ext4.

- Adding a SNAPPY setting in the Makefile for folks who have
  Snappy installed. Snappy compresses values and speeds up writes.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@32 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-06-22 02:36:45 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
740d8b3d00 Update from upstream @21551990
* Patch LevelDB to build for OSX and iOS
* Fix race condition in memtable iterator deletion.
* Other small fixes.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@29 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-28 00:53:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
da79909507 sync with upstream @ 21409451
Check the NEWS file for details of what changed.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@28 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-21 02:17:43 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
ba6dac0e80 @20776309
* env_chromium.cc should not export symbols.
* Fix MSVC warnings.
* Removed large value support.
* Fix broken reference to documentation file

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@24 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-20 22:48:11 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
69c6d38342 reverting disastrous MOE commit, returning to r21
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@23 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:11:15 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b743906eea Revision created by MOE tool push_codebase.
MOE_MIGRATION=


git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@22 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:01:25 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b409afe968 chmod a-x
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@21 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-18 23:15:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
f779e7a5d8 @20602303. Default file permission is now 755.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@20 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-12 19:38:58 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
4671a695fc Move include files into a leveldb subdir.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@18 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-30 18:35:40 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
e11bdf1935 Upstream changes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@15 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-25 20:27:43 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
8303bb1b33 Pull from upstream.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@14 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-22 23:24:02 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
13b72af77b More changes from upstream.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@12 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-22 18:32:49 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
f67e15e50f Initial checkin.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@2 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-18 22:37:00 +00:00