Commit Graph

1943 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
mrambacher
02418194d7 Add more tests for assert status checked (#7524)
Summary:
Added 10 more tests that pass the ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7524

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D24323093

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 28d4106d0ca1740c3b896c755edf82d504b74801
2020-12-22 23:45:58 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
239d17a19c Support optimize_filters_for_memory for Ribbon filter (#7774)
Summary:
Primarily this change refactors the optimize_filters_for_memory
code for Bloom filters, based on malloc_usable_size, to also work for
Ribbon filters.

This change also replaces the somewhat slow but general
BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder::ApproximateNumEntries with
implementation-specific versions for Ribbon (new) and Legacy Bloom
(based on a recently deleted version). The reason is to emphasize
speed in ApproximateNumEntries rather than 100% accuracy.

Justification: ApproximateNumEntries (formerly CalculateNumEntry) is
only used by RocksDB for range-partitioned filters, called each time we
start to construct one. (In theory, it should be possible to reuse the
estimate, but the abstractions provided by FilterPolicy don't really
make that workable.) But this is only used as a heuristic estimate for
hitting a desired partitioned filter size because of alignment to data
blocks, which have various numbers of unique keys or prefixes. The two
factors lead us to prioritize reasonable speed over 100% accuracy.

optimize_filters_for_memory adds extra complication, because precisely
calculating num_entries for some allowed number of bytes depends on state
with optimize_filters_for_memory enabled. And the allocator-agnostic
implementation of optimize_filters_for_memory, using malloc_usable_size,
means we would have to actually allocate memory, many times, just to
precisely determine how many entries (keys) could be added and stay below
some size budget, for the current state. (In a draft, I got this
working, and then realized the balance of speed vs. accuracy was all
wrong.)

So related to that, I have made CalculateSpace, an internal-only API
only used for testing, non-authoritative also if
optimize_filters_for_memory is enabled. This simplifies some code.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7774

Test Plan:
unit test updated, and for FilterSize test, range of tested
values is greatly expanded (still super fast)

Also tested `db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,stats -bloom_bits=10 -num=1000000 -partition_index_and_filters -format_version=5 [-optimize_filters_for_memory] [-use_ribbon_filter]` with temporary debug output of generated filter sizes.

Bloom+optimize_filters_for_memory:

      1 Filter size: 197 (224 in memory)
    134 Filter size: 3525 (3584 in memory)
    107 Filter size: 4037 (4096 in memory)
    Total on disk: 904,506
    Total in memory: 918,752

Ribbon+optimize_filters_for_memory:

      1 Filter size: 3061 (3072 in memory)
    110 Filter size: 3573 (3584 in memory)
     58 Filter size: 4085 (4096 in memory)
    Total on disk: 633,021 (-30.0%)
    Total in memory: 634,880 (-30.9%)

Bloom (no offm):

      1 Filter size: 261 (320 in memory)
      1 Filter size: 3333 (3584 in memory)
    240 Filter size: 3717 (4096 in memory)
    Total on disk: 895,674 (-1% on disk vs. +offm; known tolerable overhead of offm)
    Total in memory: 986,944 (+7.4% vs. +offm)

Ribbon (no offm):

      1 Filter size: 2949 (3072 in memory)
      1 Filter size: 3381 (3584 in memory)
    167 Filter size: 3701 (4096 in memory)
    Total on disk: 624,397 (-30.3% vs. Bloom)
    Total in memory: 690,688 (-30.0% vs. Bloom)

Note that optimize_filters_for_memory is even more effective for Ribbon filter than for cache-local Bloom, because it can close the unused memory gap even tighter than Bloom filter, because of 16 byte increments for Ribbon vs. 64 byte increments for Bloom.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D25592970

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 606fdaa025bb790d7e9c21601e8ea86e10541912
2020-12-18 14:31:03 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
003e72b201 Use size_t for filter APIs, protect against overflow (#7726)
Summary:
Deprecate CalculateNumEntry and replace with
ApproximateNumEntries (better name) using size_t instead of int and
uint32_t, to minimize confusing casts and bad overflow behavior
(possible though probably not realistic). Bloom sizes are now explicitly
capped at max size supported by implementations: just under 4GiB for
fv=5 Bloom, and just under 512MiB for fv<5 Legacy Bloom. This
hardening could help to set up for fuzzing.

Also, since RocksDB only uses this information as an approximation
for trying to hit certain sizes for partitioned filters, it's more important
that the function be reasonably fast than for it to be completely
accurate. It's hard enough to be 100% accurate for Ribbon (currently
reversing CalculateSpace) that adding optimize_filters_for_memory
into the mix is just not worth trying to be 100% accurate for num
entries for bytes.

Also:
- Cleaned up filter_policy.h to remove MSVC warning handling and
potentially unsafe use of exception for "not implemented"
- Correct the number of entries limit beyond which current Ribbon
implementation falls back on Bloom instead.
- Consistently use "num_entries" rather than "num_entry"
- Remove LegacyBloomBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntry as it's essentially
obsolete from general implementation
BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntries.
- Fix filter_bench to skip some tests that don't make sense when only
one or a small number of filters has been generated.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7726

Test Plan:
expanded existing unit tests for CalculateSpace /
ApproximateNumEntries. Also manually used filter_bench to verify Legacy and
fv=5 Bloom size caps work (much too expensive for unit test). Note that
the actual bits per key is below requested due to space cap.

    $ ./filter_bench -impl=0 -bits_per_key=20 -average_keys_per_filter=256000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0 -m_keys_total_max=256 -allow_bad_fp_rate
    ...
    Total size (MB): 511.992
    Bits/key stored: 16.777
    ...
    $ ./filter_bench -impl=2 -bits_per_key=20 -average_keys_per_filter=2000000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0 -m_keys_total_max=2000
    ...
    Total size (MB): 4096
    Bits/key stored: 17.1799
    ...
    $

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D25239800

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f94e6d065efd31e05ec630ae1a82e6400d8390c4
2020-12-11 22:18:12 -08:00
pkubaj
66e54c5984 Fix build on FreeBSD/powerpc64(le) (#7732)
Summary:
To build on FreeBSD, arch_ppc_probe needs to be adapted to FreeBSD.

Since FreeBSD uses elf_aux_info as an getauxval equivalent, use it and include necessary headers:
- machine/cpu.h for PPC_FEATURE2_HAS_VEC_CRYPTO,
- sys/auxv.h for elf_aux_info,
- sys/elf_common.h for AT_HWCAP2.

elf_aux_info isn't checked for being available, because it's available since FreeBSD 12.0. rocksdb assumes using Clang on FreeBSD, but powerpc* platforms switch to Clang only since 13.0.

This patch makes rocksdb build on FreeBSD on powerpc64 and powerpc64le platforms.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7732

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D25399194

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9c905147d75f98cd2557dd2f86a940b8e6c5afcd
2020-12-08 15:31:56 -08:00
Vincent Milum Jr
93c6c18cf9 Adding ARM AT_HWCAP support for FreeBSD (#7750)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7750

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D25400609

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 13b15e2f490acc011b648fbd9615ea8e580cccc7
2020-12-08 13:33:21 -08:00
Adam Retter
ee4bd4780b Fix compilation on Apple Silicon (#7714)
Summary:
Closes - https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7710

I tested this on an Apple DTK (Developer Transition Kit) with an Apple A12Z Bionic CPU and macOS Big Sur (11.0.1).

Previously the arm64 specific CRC optimisations were limited to Linux only OS... Well now Apple Silicon is also arm64 but runs macOS ;-)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7714

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D25287349

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 639b168bf0ac2652907531e9604936ac4974b577
2020-12-04 15:22:33 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
3b9bfe8f14 Skip minimum rate check in Sandcastle (#7728)
Summary:
The minimum rate check in RateLimiterTest.Rate can fail in
Facebook's CI system Sandcastle, presumably due to heavily loaded
machines. This change disables the minimum rate check for Sandcastle
runs, and cleans up the code disabling it on other CI environments. (The
amount of conditionally compiled code shall be minimized.)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7728

Test Plan: try new test with and without setting envvar SANDCASTLE=1

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D25247642

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d786233af37af9a874adbb3a9e2707ec52c27a5a
2020-12-02 15:16:49 -08:00
Adam Retter
b937be3779 Fix Compilation on ppc64le using Clang 11 (#7713)
Summary:
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7691

The optimised CRC code for PPC64le which was originally imported in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2353 is not compatible with Clang 11. It looks like the code most likely originated from https://github.com/antonblanchard/crc32-vpmsum.

The code relied on a GCC header file `ppc-asm.h` which is not available in Clang.

To solve this, I have taken the same approach as the the upstream project from which the CRC code came ffc8018efc (diff-ec3e62c56fbcddeb07230f2a4673c1abd7f0f1cc8e48a2aa560056cfc1b25d60) and simply imported a copy of the GCC header file into our code-base which will be used when Clang is the compiler on pcc64le.

**NOTE**: The new file `util/ppc-asm.h` may have licensing implications which I guess need to be approved by RocksDB/Facebook before this is merged

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7713

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D25222645

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e3fec9136f26ce1eb7a027048bcf77a6cb3c769c
2020-12-01 11:21:44 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
0baa5055f1 Add Ribbon schema test to bloom_test (#7696)
Summary:
These new unit tests should ensure that we don't accidentally
change the interpretation of bits for what I call Standard128Ribbon
filter internally, available publicly as NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy.
There is very little intuitive reason for the values we check against in
these tests; I just plug in the right expected values upon watching the
test fail initially.

Most (but not all) of the tests are essentially "whitebox" "round-trip." We
create a filter from fixed keys, and first compare the checksum of those
filter bytes against a saved value. We also run queries against other fixed
keys, comparing which return false positives against a saved set.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7696

Test Plan: test addition and refactoring only

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D25082289

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b5ca646fdcb5a1c2ad2085eda4a1fd44c4287f67
2020-11-22 19:52:04 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
60af964372 Experimental (production candidate) SST schema for Ribbon filter (#7658)
Summary:
Added experimental public API for Ribbon filter:
NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy(). This experimental API will
take a "Bloom equivalent" bits per key, and configure the Ribbon
filter for the same FP rate as Bloom would have but ~30% space
savings. (Note: optimize_filters_for_memory is not yet implemented
for Ribbon filter. That can be added with no effect on schema.)

Internally, the Ribbon filter is configured using a "one_in_fp_rate"
value, which is 1 over desired FP rate. For example, use 100 for 1%
FP rate. I'm expecting this will be used in the future for configuring
Bloom-like filters, as I expect people to more commonly hold constant
the filter accuracy and change the space vs. time trade-off, rather than
hold constant the space (per key) and change the accuracy vs. time
trade-off, though we might make that available.

### Benchmarking

```
$ ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -m_keys_total_max=200 -average_keys_per_filter=100000 -net_includes_hashing
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 34.1341
Number of filters: 1993
Total size (MB): 238.488
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 262.875
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2255%
Bits/key stored: 10.0029
----------------------------
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 18.7508
  Random filter net ns/op: 258.246
    Average FP rate %: 0.968672
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
$ ./filter_bench -impl=3 -quick -m_keys_total_max=200 -average_keys_per_filter=100000 -net_includes_hashing
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 130.851
Number of filters: 1993
Total size (MB): 168.166
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 183.211
Reported internal fragmentation: 8.94626%
Bits/key stored: 7.05341
----------------------------
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 58.4523
  Random filter net ns/op: 363.717
    Average FP rate %: 0.952978
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

168.166 / 238.488 = 0.705  -> 29.5% space reduction

130.851 / 34.1341 = 3.83x construction time for this Ribbon filter vs. lastest Bloom filter (could make that as little as about 2.5x for less space reduction)

### Working around a hashing "flaw"

bloom_test discovered a flaw in the simple hashing applied in
StandardHasher when num_starts == 1 (num_slots == 128), showing an
excessively high FP rate.  The problem is that when many entries, on the
order of number of hash bits or kCoeffBits, are associated with the same
start location, the correlation between the CoeffRow and ResultRow (for
efficiency) can lead to a solution that is "universal," or nearly so, for
entries mapping to that start location. (Normally, variance in start
location breaks the effective association between CoeffRow and
ResultRow; the same value for CoeffRow is effectively different if start
locations are different.) Without kUseSmash and with num_starts > 1 (thus
num_starts ~= num_slots), this flaw should be completely irrelevant.  Even
with 10M slots, the chances of a single slot having just 16 (or more)
entries map to it--not enough to cause an FP problem, which would be local
to that slot if it happened--is 1 in millions. This spreadsheet formula
shows that: =1/(10000000*(1 - POISSON(15, 1, TRUE)))

As kUseSmash==false (the setting for Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder) is
intended for CPU efficiency of filters with many more entries/slots than
kCoeffBits, a very reasonable work-around is to disallow num_starts==1
when !kUseSmash, by making the minimum non-zero number of slots
2*kCoeffBits. This is the work-around I've applied. This also means that
the new Ribbon filter schema (Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder) is not
space-efficient for less than a few hundred entries. Because of this, I
have made it fall back on constructing a Bloom filter, under existing
schema, when that is more space efficient for small filters. (We can
change this in the future if we want.)

TODO: better unit tests for this case in ribbon_test, and probably
update StandardHasher for kUseSmash case so that it can scale nicely to
small filters.

### Other related changes

* Add Ribbon filter to stress/crash test
* Add Ribbon filter to filter_bench as -impl=3
* Add option string support, as in "filter_policy=experimental_ribbon:5.678;"
where 5.678 is the Bloom equivalent bits per key.
* Rename internal mode BloomFilterPolicy::kAuto to kAutoBloom
* Add a general BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntry based on
binary searching CalculateSpace (inefficient), so that subclasses
(especially experimental ones) don't have to provide an efficient
implementation inverting CalculateSpace.
* Minor refactor FastLocalBloomBitsBuilder for new base class
XXH3pFilterBitsBuilder shared with new Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder,
which allows the latter to fall back on Bloom construction in some
extreme cases.
* Mostly updated bloom_test for Ribbon filter, though a test like
FullBloomTest::Schema is a next TODO to ensure schema stability
(in case this becomes production-ready schema as it is).
* Add some APIs to ribbon_impl.h for configuring Ribbon filters.
Although these are reasonably covered by bloom_test, TODO more unit
tests in ribbon_test
* Added a "tool" FindOccupancyForSuccessRate to ribbon_test to get data
for constructing the linear approximations in GetNumSlotsFor95PctSuccess.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7658

Test Plan:
Some unit tests updated but other testing is left TODO. This
is considered experimental but laying down schema compatibility as early
as possible in case it proves production-quality. Also tested in
stress/crash test.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24899349

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9715f3e6371c959d923aea8077c9423c7a9f82b8
2020-11-12 20:46:14 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
8b6b6aeb1a Refactor with VersionEditHandler (#6581)
Summary:
Added a few classes in the same class hierarchy to remove code duplication and
refactor the logic of reading and processing MANIFEST files.

New classes are as follows.
```
class VersionEditHandlerBase;
class ListColumnFamiliesHandler : VersionEditHandlerBase;
class FileChecksumRetriever : VersionEditHandlerBase;
class DumpManifestHandler : VersionEditHandler;
```
Classes that already existed before this PR are as follows.
```
class VersionEditHandler : VersionEditHandlerBase;
```

With these classes, refactored functions: `VersionSet::Recover()`,
`VersionSet::ListColumnFamilies()`, `VersionSet::DumpManifest()`,
`GetFileChecksumFromManifest()`.

Test Plan (devserver):
```
make check
COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check
```
These refactored code, especially recovery-related logic, will be tested intensively by
all existing unit tests and stress tests. For example, run
```
make crash_test
```
Verified 3 successful runs on devserver.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6581

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D20616217

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 048c7743aa4be2623ccd0cc3e61c0027e604e78b
2020-11-11 08:00:14 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
c57f914482 Use NPHash64 in more places (#7632)
Summary:
Since the hashes should not be persisted in output_validator
nor mock_env.

Also updated NPHash64 to use 64-bit seed, and comments.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7632

Test Plan:
make check, and new build setting that enables modification
to NPHash64, to check for behavior depending on specific values. Added
that setting to one of the CircleCI configurations.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24833780

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 02a57652ccf1ac105fbca79e77875bb7bf7c071f
2020-11-10 23:42:13 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
8b8a2e9f05 Ribbon: major re-work of hashing, seeds, and more (#7635)
Summary:
* Fully optimized StandardHasher, in terms of efficiently generating Start, CoeffRow, and ResultRow from a stock hash value, with sufficient independence between them to have no measurably degraded behavior. (Degraded behavior would be an FP rate higher than explainable by 2^-b and, if using a 32-bit stock hash function, expected stock hash collisions.) Details in code comments.
* Our standard 64-bit and 32-bit hash functions do not exhibit sufficient independence on sequential seeds (for one Ribbon construction attempt to have independent probability from the next). I have worked around this in the Ribbon code by "pre-mixing" "ordinal seeds," sequentially tried and appropriate for storage in persisted metadata, into "raw seeds," ready for application and appropriate for in-memory storage. This way the pre-mixing step (though fast) is only applied on loading or configuring the structure, not on each query or banding add.
* Fix a subtle flaw in which backtracking not clearing ResultRow data could lead to elevated FP rate on keys that were backtracked on and should (for generality) exhibit the same FP rate as novel keys.
* Added a basic test for PhsfQuery and construction algorithms (map or "retrieval structure" rather than set or filter), and made a few trivial related fixes.
* Better random configuration generation in unit tests
* Some other minor cleanup / clarification / etc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7635

Test Plan: unit tests included

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24738978

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f9d03599d9e2ca3e30e9d3e7d81cd936b56f76f0
2020-11-07 17:22:54 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
746909ceda Ribbon: InterleavedSolutionStorage (#7598)
Summary:
The core algorithms for InterleavedSolutionStorage and the
implementation SerializableInterleavedSolution make Ribbon fast for
filter queries. Example output from new unit test:

    Simple      outside query, hot, incl hashing, ns/key: 117.796
    Interleaved outside query, hot, incl hashing, ns/key: 42.2655
    Bloom       outside query, hot, incl hashing, ns/key: 24.0071

Also includes misc cleanup of previous Ribbon code and comments.

Some TODOs and FIXMEs remain for futher work / investigation.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7598

Test Plan: unit tests included (integration work and tests coming later)

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24559209

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: fea483cd354ba782aea3e806f2bc96e183d59441
2020-11-03 12:46:36 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
1adbceb581 Expand effect of dictionary settings in ColumnFamilyOptions::compression_opts (#7619)
Summary:
In dictionary compression's initial implementation, in order to save CPU overhead, we only enabled it
for bottom level under the assumption that the vast majority of data is
stored there. At that time, there was no
such thing as `ColumnFamilyOptions::bottommost_compression_opts`, so we just
hardcoded disabling dictionary compression in flush and compactions to
non-bottommost level. Now, we have users who generate all their files
through flush and are considering using dictionary compression.

To support such a use case, this PR expands the scope of `ColumnFamilyOptions::compression_opts` to
additionally include flushed files and files generated by compaction to
a non-bottommost level. Users can still get the old behavior by moving
their dictionary settings to `ColumnFamilyOptions::bottommost_compression_opts`
and explicitly enabling both that and `ColumnFamilyOptions::bottommost_compression`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7619

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D24665610

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 656b90bce1033fe21c71e09af931ef5bde3e464c
2020-11-02 19:21:11 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
394210f280 Remove unused includes (#7604)
Summary:
This is a PR generated **semi-automatically** by an internal tool to remove unused includes and `using` statements.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7604

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D24579392

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c4bfa6c6b08da1de186690d37eb73d8fff45aecd
2020-10-28 23:22:27 -07:00
mrambacher
f35f7f2704 Fix many tests to run with MEM_ENV and ENCRYPTED_ENV; Introduce a MemoryFileSystem class (#7566)
Summary:
This PR does a few things:

1.  The MockFileSystem class was split out from the MockEnv.  This change would theoretically allow a MockFileSystem to be used by other Environments as well (if we created a means of constructing one).  The MockFileSystem implements a FileSystem in its entirety and does not rely on any Wrapper implementation.

2.  Make the RocksDB test suite work when MOCK_ENV=1 and ENCRYPTED_ENV=1 are set.  To accomplish this, a few things were needed:
- The tests that tried to use the "wrong" environment (Env::Default() instead of env_) were updated
- The MockFileSystem was changed to support the features it was missing or mishandled (such as recursively deleting files in a directory or supporting renaming of a directory).

3.  Updated the test framework to have a ROCKSDB_GTEST_SKIP macro.  This can be used to flag tests that are skipped.  Currently, this defaults to doing nothing (marks the test as SUCCESS) but will mark the tests as SKIPPED when RocksDB is upgraded to a version of gtest that supports this (gtest-1.10).

I have run a full "make check" with MEM_ENV, ENCRYPTED_ENV,  both, and neither under both MacOS and RedHat.  A few tests were disabled/skipped for the MEM/ENCRYPTED cases.  The error_handler_fs_test fails/hangs for MEM_ENV (presumably a timing problem) and I will introduce another PR/issue to track that problem.  (I will also push a change to disable those tests soon).  There is one more test in DBTest2 that also fails which I need to investigate or skip before this PR is merged.

Theoretically, this PR should also allow the test suite to run against an Env loaded from the registry, though I do not have one to try it with currently.

Finally, once this is accepted, it would be nice if there was a CircleCI job to run these tests on a checkin so this effort does not become stale.  I do not know how to do that, so if someone could write that job, it would be appreciated :)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7566

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D24408980

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 911b1554a4d0da06fd51feca0c090a4abdcb4a5f
2020-10-27 10:33:09 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
25d54c799c Ribbon: initial (general) algorithms and basic unit test (#7491)
Summary:
This is intended as the first commit toward a near-optimal alternative to static Bloom filters for SSTs. Stephan Walzer and I have agreed upon the name "Ribbon" for a PHSF based on his linear system construction in "Efficient Gauss Elimination for Near-Quadratic Matrices with One Short Random Block per Row, with Applications" ("SGauss") and my much faster "on the fly" algorithm for gaussian elimination (or for this linear system, "banding"), which can be faster than peeling while also more compact and flexible. See util/ribbon_alg.h for more detailed introduction and background. RIBBON = Rapid Incremental Boolean Banding ON-the-fly

This commit just adds generic (templatized) core algorithms and a basic unit test showing some features, including the ability to construct structures within 2.5% space overhead vs. information theoretic lower bound. (Compare to cache-local Bloom filter's ~50% space overhead -> ~30% reduction anticipated.) This commit does not include the storage scheme necessary to make queries fast, especially for filter queries, nor fractional "result bits", but there is some description already and those implementations will come soon. Nor does this commit add FilterPolicy support, for use in SST files, but that will also come soon.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7491

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24517954

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0119ee597e250d7e0edd38ada2ba50d755606fa7
2020-10-25 20:44:49 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
a16d1b2fd3 Add Encode/DecodeFixedGeneric, coding_lean.h (#7587)
Summary:
To minimize dependencies for Ribbon filter code in progress,
core part of coding.h for fixed sizes has been moved to coding_lean.h.
Also, generic versions of these functions have been added to math128.h
(since the generic versions are likely only to be used along with
Unsigned128).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7587

Test Plan: Unit tests added for new functions

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24486718

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a69768f742379689442135fa52237c01dfe2647e
2020-10-23 14:11:15 -07:00
Cheng Chang
cb2581031a Add macos tests to circleci (#7536)
Summary:
as title

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7536

Test Plan: see the new `build-macos` tests pass in circleci

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24243218

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 9b5f8a859e54c99a9ebe7efff6f336458a5d42de
2020-10-12 10:46:40 -07:00
peterpaule
60649aa01b Fix wrong comments about function TruncateToPageBoundary. (#6975)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6975

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D22914797

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 5be2cd322d41447f638dba1336e96dcdc090f9dd
2020-10-07 12:34:34 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
9082771b86 Add is_full_compaction to CompactionJobStats, cleanup (#7451)
Summary:
This exposes to the listener interface whether a compaction was
full or not. Also cleaned up API comment for CompactionJobInfo::stats,
which is not of a nullable type. And since CompactionJob is always
created with non-null CompactionJobStats, removed conditionals on it
being nullptr and instead assert non-null.

TODO later: update C and Java interfaces

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7451

Test Plan: updated existing unit tests to check new field, make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D23977796

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1ae7e26cb949631c2b2fb9e696710daf53cc378d
2020-10-01 12:52:58 -07:00
Koby Kahane
3e745053b7 Fix MSVC-related build issues (#7439)
Summary:
This PR addresses some build and functional issues on MSVC targets, as a step towards an eventual goal of having RocksDB build successfully for Windows on ARM64.

Addressed issues include:
- BitsSetToOne and CountTrailingZeroBits do not compile on non-x64 MSVC targets. A fallback implementation of BitsSetToOne when Intel intrinsics are not available is added, based on the C++20 `<bit>` popcount implementation in Microsoft's STL.
- The implementation of FloorLog2 for MSVC targets (including x64) gives incorrect results. The unit test easily detects this, but CircleCI is currently configured to only run a specific set of tests for Windows CMake builds, so this seems to have been unnoticed.
- AsmVolatilePause does not use YieldProcessor on Windows ARM64 targets, even though it is available.
- When CondVar::TimedWait calls Microsoft STL's condition_variable::wait_for, it can potentially trigger a bug (just recently fixed in the upcoming VS 16.8's STL) that deadlocks various tests that wait for a timer to execute, since `Timer::Run` doesn't get a chance to execute before being blocked by the test function acquiring the mutex.
- In c_test, `GetTempDir` assumes a POSIX-style temp path.
- `NormalizePath` did not eliminate consecutive POSIX-style path separators on Windows, resulting in test failures in e.g., wal_manager_test.
- Various other test failures.

In a followup PR I hope to modify CircleCI's config.yml to invoke all RocksDB unit tests in Windows CMake builds with CTest, instead of the current use of `run_ci_db_test.ps1` which requires individual tests to be specified and is missing many of the existing tests.

Notes from peterd: FloorLog2 is not yet used in production code (it's for something in progress). I also added a few more inexpensive platform-dependent tests to Windows CircleCI runs. And included facebook/folly#1461 as requested

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7439

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24021563

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0ec2027c0d6a494d8a0fe38d9667fc2f7e29f7e7
2020-10-01 09:23:04 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
8c7bac6491 Check status for file_reader_writer_test (#7449)
Summary:
Check the status for file_reader_writer_test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7449

Test Plan:
```
ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j20 file_reader_writer_test
./file_reader_writer_test
```

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D23975609

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: a468eb04b386967fcc0478a56e4f0a19bdf81cdf
2020-09-28 16:05:11 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
08552b19d3 Genericize and clean up FastRange (#7436)
Summary:
A generic algorithm in progress depends on a templatized
version of fastrange, so this change generalizes it and renames
it to fit our style guidelines, FastRange32, FastRange64, and now
FastRangeGeneric.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7436

Test Plan: added a few more test cases

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23958153

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 8c3b76101653417804997e5f076623a25586f3e8
2020-09-28 11:35:00 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
30fb9dd50f Introduce a helper method UncompressData (#7434)
Summary:
The patch introduces a helper method in `util/compression.h` called `UncompressData`
that dispatches calls to the correct uncompression method based on type, and changes
`UncompressBlockContentsForCompressionType` and `Benchmark::Uncompress` in
`db_bench` so they are implemented in terms of the new method. This eliminates
some code duplication. (`Benchmark::Compress` is also updated to use the previously
introduced `CompressData` helper.)

In addition, the patch brings the implementation of `Snappy_Uncompress` into sync with
the other uncompression methods by making the method compute the buffer size and allocate
the buffer itself. Finally, the patch eliminates some potentially risky back-and-forth conversions
between various unsigned and signed integer types by exposing the size of the allocated buffer
as a `size_t` instead of an `int`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7434

Test Plan:
`make check`
`./db_bench -benchmarks=compress,uncompress --compression_type ...`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23900011

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: b25df63ceec4639889be94acb22eb53e530c54e0
2020-09-25 09:01:45 -07:00
Yuqi Gu
29f7bbef99 Fix RocksDB SIGILL error on Raspberry PI 4 (#7233)
Summary:
Issue:https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7042

No PMULL runtime check will lead to SIGILL on a Raspberry pi 4.

Leverage 'getauxval' to get Hardware-Cap to detect whether target
platform does support PMULL or not in runtime.

Consider the condition that the target platform does support crc32 but not support PMULL.
In this condition, the code should leverage the crc32 instruction
rather than skip all hardware crc32 instruction.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7233

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23790116

fbshipit-source-id: a3ebd821fbd4a38dd2f59064adbb7c3013ee8140
2020-09-22 10:41:19 -07:00
mrambacher
7d472accdc Bring the Configurable options together (#5753)
Summary:
This PR merges the functionality of making the ColumnFamilyOptions, TableFactory, and DBOptions into Configurable into a single PR, resolving any merge conflicts

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5753

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23385030

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 8b977a7731556230b9b8c5a081b98e49ee4f160a
2020-09-14 17:01:01 -07:00
anand76
18a3227b12 Add a new IOStatus subcode to indicate that writes are fenced off (#7374)
Summary:
In a distributed file system, directory ownership is enforced by fencing
off the previous owner once they've been preempted by a new owner. This
PR adds a IOStatus subcode for ```StatusCode::IOError``` to indicate this.
Once this error is returned for a file write, the DB is put in read-only
mode and not allowed to resume in read-write mode.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7374

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in ```error_handler_fs_test```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23687777

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: bef948642089dc0af399057864d9a8ca339e8b2f
2020-09-14 16:04:47 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
c4d8838a2b New bit manipulation functions and 128-bit value library (#7338)
Summary:
These new functions and 128-bit value bit operations are
expected to be used in a forthcoming Bloom filter alternative.

No functional changes to production code, just new code only called by
unit tests, cosmetic changes to existing headers, and fix an existing
function for a yet-unused template instantiation (BitsSetToOne on
something signed and smaller than 32 bits).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7338

Test Plan:
Unit tests included. Works with and without
TEST_UINT128_COMPAT=1 to check compatibility with and without
__uint128_t. Also added that parameter to the CircleCI build
build-linux-shared_lib-alt_namespace-status_checked.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23494945

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5c0dc419100d9df5d4d9abb153b2855d5aea39e8
2020-09-03 09:32:59 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
9aad24da55 Real fix for race in backup custom checksum checking (#7309)
Summary:
This is a "real" fix for the issue worked around in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7294.
To get DB checksum info for live files, we now read the manifest file
that will become part of the checkpoint/backup. This requires a little
extra handling in taking a custom checkpoint, including only reading the
manifest file up to the size prescribed by the checkpoint.

This moves GetFileChecksumsFromManifest from backup code to
file_checksum_helper.{h,cc} and removes apparently unnecessary checking
related to column families.

Updated HISTORY.md and warned potential future users of
DB::GetLiveFilesChecksumInfo()

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7309

Test Plan: updated unit test, before and after

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23311994

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 741e30a2dc1830e8208f7648fcc8c5f000d4e2d5
2020-08-26 10:39:20 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
e500c730cf Shutdown timer in destructor (#7292)
Summary:
Make sure deleting a running timer works fine.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7292

Test Plan: unittest and an invalid benchmark command: `./db_bench --db=/tmp --use_existing_db=false --benchmarks=fred --compression_type=none`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23248500

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 04111681b389a9aa23a439db4568d5ca351f1144
2020-08-21 15:48:52 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
187964a039 Add test function MockTimeEnv.SleepForMicroseconds() (#7293)
Summary:
And change the internal time value from seconds to microseconds.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7293

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D23253751

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 36aa9376b8801b85bd10163173590a17cf4f3a3a
2020-08-21 11:34:37 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
3e422ce0ca Fix a timer_test deadlock (#7277)
Summary:
There's a potential deadlock caused by MockTimeEnv time value get to a large number, which causes TimedWait() wait forever. The test misuses the microseconds as seconds, making it more likely to happen.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7277

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D23183873

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 6fc38ebd40b4125a99551204b271f91a27e70086
2020-08-20 08:43:13 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
69760b4d05 Introduce a global StatsDumpScheduler for stats dumping (#7223)
Summary:
Have a global StatsDumpScheduler for all DB instance stats dumping, including `DumpStats()` and `PersistStats()`. Before this, there're 2 dedicate threads for every DB instance, one for DumpStats() one for PersistStats(), which could create lots of threads if there're hundreds DB instances.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7223

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23056737

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 0faa2311142a73433ebb3317361db7cbf43faeba
2020-08-14 20:12:44 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
9d6f48ec1d Clean up CompressBlock/CompressBlockInternal a bit (#7249)
Summary:
The patch cleans up and refactors `CompressBlock` and `CompressBlockInternal` a bit.
In particular, it does the following:
* It renames `CompressBlockInternal` to `CompressData` and moves it to `util/compression.h`,
where other general compression-related utilities are located. This will facilitate reuse in the
BlobDB write path.
* The signature of the method is changed so it now takes `compression_format_version`
(similarly to the compression library specific methods) instead of `format_version` (which is
specific to the block based table).
* `GetCompressionFormatForVersion` no longer takes `compression_type` as a parameter.
This parameter was only used in a (not entirely up-to-date) assertion; also, removing it
eliminates the need to ensure this precondition holds at all call sites.
* Does some minor cleanup in `CompressBlock`, for instance, it is now possible to pass
only one of `sampled_output_fast` and `sampled_output_slow`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7249

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23087278

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: e6316e45baed8b4e7de7c1780c90501c2a3439b3
2020-08-12 18:25:48 -07:00
Zitan Chen
b578ca2e4d BackupEngine supports custom file checksums (#7085)
Summary:
A new option `std::shared_ptr<FileChecksumGenFactory> backup_checksum_gen_factory` is added to `BackupableDBOptions`. This allows custom checksum functions to be used for creating, verifying, or restoring backups.

Tests are added.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7085

Test Plan: Passed make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D22390756

Pulled By: gg814

fbshipit-source-id: 3b7756ca444c2129844536b91c3ca09f53b6248f
2020-08-12 13:31:09 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
76609cd38a Fix potential memory leak (#7245)
Summary:
```
int* value = new int;
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, value);
```
`ASSERT_NE` can expand the expression such that a memory leak is
reported by clang analyzer.
We can remove this ASSERT_NE since we can assume the memory allocation
must succeed. Otherwise a bad alloc exception will be thrown and the
process will be killed anyway.

Test plan (dev server):
```
USE_CLANG=1 make analyze
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7245

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23079641

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: a6739a903f90f8715f6f1ef3e5c8a329245b8e78
2020-08-12 12:03:22 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
f15414b656 Timer should run scheduled function without mutex (#7228)
Summary:
Timer (defined in timer.h) schedules and runs user-specified fuctions
regularly. Current implementation holds the mutex while running user
function, which will lead to contention and waiting.
To fix, Timer::Run releases mutex before running user function, and
re-acquires it afterwards.
This fix will impact how we can cancel a task. If the task is running,
it is not holding the mutex. The thread calling Cancel() should wait
until the current task finishes.

Test Plan (devserver):
make check
COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7228

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23065487

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 07cb59741f506d3eb875c8ab90f73437568d3724
2020-08-11 22:37:39 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
6ac1d25fd0 Fix+clean up handling of mock sleeps (#7101)
Summary:
We have a number of tests hanging on MacOS and windows due to
mishandling of code for mock sleeps. In addition, the code was in
terrible shape because the same variable (addon_time_) would sometimes
refer to microseconds and sometimes to seconds. One test even assumed it
was nanoseconds but was written to pass anyway.

This has been cleaned up so that DB tests generally use a SpecialEnv
function to mock sleep, for either some number of microseconds or seconds
depending on the function called. But to call one of these, the test must first
call SetMockSleep (precondition enforced with assertion), which also turns
sleeps in RocksDB into mock sleeps. To also removes accounting for actual
clock time, call SetTimeElapseOnlySleepOnReopen, which implies
SetMockSleep (on DB re-open). This latter setting only works by applying
on DB re-open, otherwise havoc can ensue if Env goes back in time with
DB open.

More specifics:

Removed some unused test classes, and updated comments on the general
problem.

Fixed DBSSTTest.GetTotalSstFilesSize using a sync point callback instead
of mock time. For this we have the only modification to production code,
inserting a sync point callback in flush_job.cc, which is not a change to
production behavior.

Removed unnecessary resetting of mock times to 0 in many tests. RocksDB
deals in relative time. Any behaviors relying on absolute date/time are likely
a bug. (The above test DBSSTTest.GetTotalSstFilesSize was the only one
clearly injecting a specific absolute time for actual testing convenience.) Just
in case I misunderstood some test, I put this note in each replacement:
// NOTE: Presumed unnecessary and removed: resetting mock time in env

Strengthened some tests like MergeTestTime, MergeCompactionTimeTest, and
FilterCompactionTimeTest in db_test.cc

stats_history_test and blob_db_test are each their own beast, rather deeply
dependent on MockTimeEnv. Each gets its own variant of a work-around for
TimedWait in a mock time environment. (Reduces redundancy and
inconsistency in stats_history_test.)

Intended follow-up:

Remove TimedWait from the public API of InstrumentedCondVar, and only
make that accessible through Env by passing in an InstrumentedCondVar and
a deadline. Then the Env implementations mocking time can fix this problem
without using sync points. (Test infrastructure using sync points interferes
with individual tests' control over sync points.)

With that change, we can simplify/consolidate the scattered work-arounds.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7101

Test Plan: make check on Linux and MacOS

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D23032815

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7f33967ada8b83011fb54e8279365c008bd6610b
2020-08-11 12:41:30 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
fea286d914 Fix Timer unable to schedule new added job (#7216)
Summary:
And added test to reproduce the problem.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7216

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22905193

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 8ca1435c91bf829f9076c743bdd66861364ff68c
2020-08-04 09:20:28 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
d941b89ddd Fix hang timer tests on macos (#7208)
Summary:
And re-enable disabled tests.
The issue is caused by `CondVar.TimedWait()` doesn't use `MockTimeEnv`.

Issue: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6698

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7208

Test Plan: `./timer_test --gtest_repeat=1000`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22857855

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 6d15f65f6ae58b75b76cb132815c16ad81ffd12f
2020-08-03 10:17:01 -07:00
yxj25245
e8d5a24815 Fix typo in ThreadData comment (#7131)
Summary:
Fix typo in ThreadData comment

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7131

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22543135

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 39c9d0e8cd5a364af9a2f05fd3783e8482dea976
2020-07-15 09:23:23 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
a9a973869a Fix status message size assert (#7045)
Summary:
In status.cc, the assert is `assert(sizeof(msgs) > index)`; msgs is a const char* array, sizeof(msgs) is the array size*char* size, which will make the assert pass all the time. Change it to sizeof(msgs)/sizeof(char*) > index.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7045

Test Plan: pass make check

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D22291337

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 4ba8ebbb8da80ace7ca6adcdb0c66726f993659d
2020-07-09 18:12:55 -07:00
mrambacher
c7c7b07f06 More Makefile Cleanup (#7097)
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env

These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies.  By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.

Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.

More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies.  There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22463160

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
2020-07-09 14:35:17 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
dd29ad4223 Separate internal and user key comparators in BlockIter (#6944)
Summary:
Replace `BlockIter::comparator_` and `IndexBlockIter::user_comparator_wrapper_` with a concrete `UserComparatorWrapper` and `InternalKeyComparator`. The motivation for this change was the inconvenience of not knowing the concrete type of `BlockIter::comparator_`, which prevented calling specialized internal key comparison functions to optimize comparison of keys with global seqno applied.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6944

Test Plan:
benchmark setup -- single file DBs, in-memory, no compression. "normal_db"
created by regular flush; "ingestion_db" created by ingesting a file. Both
DBs have same contents.

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/normal_db/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=10485760000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -num=1000000
$ ./ldb write_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/ --compression_type=no --hex --create_if_missing < <(./sst_dump --command=scan --output_hex --file=/dev/shm/normal_db/dbbench/000007.sst | awk 'began {print "0x" substr($1, 2, length($1) - 2), "==>", "0x" $5} ; /^Sst file format: block-based/ {began=1}')
$ ./ldb ingest_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/
```

benchmark run command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/$DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -seek_nexts=$SEEK_NEXT -use_existing_db=true -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -num=1000000 -cache_size=0 -threads=1 -reads=200000000 -mmap_read=1 -verify_checksum=false
```

results: perf improved marginally for ingestion_db and did not change significantly for normal_db:

SEEK_NEXT | DB | code | ops/sec | % change
-- | -- | -- | -- | --
0 | normal_db | master | 350880 |  
0 | normal_db | PR6944 | 351040 | 0.0
0 | ingestion_db | master | 343255 |  
0 | ingestion_db | PR6944 | 349424 | 1.8
10 | normal_db | master | 218711 |  
10 | normal_db | PR6944 | 217892 | -0.4
10 | ingestion_db | master | 220334 |  
10 | ingestion_db | PR6944 | 226437 | 2.8

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21924676

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ea4288a2eefa8112eb6c651a671c1de18c12e538
2020-07-07 17:26:16 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
00de699096 Replace reinterpret_cast with static_cast_with_check (#7067)
Summary:
Replace `reinterpret_cast` with `static_cast_with_check` for `DBImpl` and `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7067

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22361587

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: dfe9e8f3af39c3d27cc372c55ab9ad905eb0a5a1
2020-07-02 19:25:41 -07:00
Daniel Black
c2b0b696c4 filelock_test: add freebsd headers for waitpid (#7010)
Summary:
Per manual https://www.unix.com/man-page/FreeBSD/2/waitpid
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7010

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22176164

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0a850ae6f1791d10951d5e4a79cfee01a3981d5a
2020-06-25 17:25:42 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
5b2bbacb6f Minimize memory internal fragmentation for Bloom filters (#6427)
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.

Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)

Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.

With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).

Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.

Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.

Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):

    (normal keys/filter, but high variance)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
    Number of filters: 5516
    Total size (MB): 200.046
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0097
    Average FP rate %: 0.965228
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
    Number of filters: 5464
    Total size (MB): 200.015
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1011
    Average FP rate %: 0.966313

    (very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
     internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
    Number of filters: 162950
    Total size (MB): 200.001
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
    Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
    Bits/key stored: 10.2951
    Average FP rate %: 0.821534
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
    Number of filters: 159849
    Total size (MB): 200
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
    Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
    Bits/key stored: 10.4948
    Average FP rate %: 0.811006

    (high keys/filter)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
    Number of filters: 164
    Total size (MB): 200.352
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0003
    Average FP rate %: 0.969358
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
    Number of filters: 160
    Total size (MB): 200.928
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1852
    Average FP rate %: 0.963387

And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:

    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17063835
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17430747
    $ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
    $ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
    $ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters

(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427

Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22124374

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
2020-06-22 13:32:07 -07:00
Cheng Chang
f7613e2a9e Make it able to lower cpu priority to specific level in threadpool (#6969)
Summary:
`Env::LowerThreadPoolCPUPriority` takes a new parameter `CpuPriority` to be able to lower to a specific priority such as `CpuPriority::kIdle`, previously, the priority is always lowered to `CpuPriority::kLow`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6969

Test Plan: unit test `EnvPosixTest::LowerThreadPoolCpuPriority` added to `env_test.cc`.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22011169

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 568878c24a924912e35cef00c552d4a63431cdf4
2020-06-13 13:25:20 -07:00
sdong
31bd2d790e Fix ThreadLocalTest.SequentialReadWriteTest failure when running individually (#6929)
Summary:
When running ThreadLocalTest.SequentialReadWriteTest individually, the test fails with:

] ./thread_local_test --gtest_filter="*SequentialReadWriteTest*"
Note: Google Test filter = *SequentialReadWriteTest*
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from ThreadLocalTest
[ RUN      ] ThreadLocalTest.SequentialReadWriteTest
internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/util/thread_local_test.cc:144: Failure
      Expected: IDChecker::PeekId()
      Which is: 3
To be equal to: base_id + 1u
      Which is: 2
[  FAILED  ] ThreadLocalTest.SequentialReadWriteTest (1 ms)
[----------] 1 test from ThreadLocalTest (1 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 0 tests.
[  FAILED  ] 1 test, listed below:
[  FAILED  ] ThreadLocalTest.SequentialReadWriteTest

 1 FAILED TEST

It appears that when running as the first test, PeakId() was updated twice. I didn't dig into it why but it doesn't seem to break the contract. Relax the assertion to make it pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6929

Test Plan: Run the test individually and as the whole thread_local_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D21873999

fbshipit-source-id: 1dcb6a2e9c38b6afd848027308bfe633342b7548
2020-06-04 11:44:09 -07:00
sdong
afa3518839 Revert "Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)" (#6923)
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.

Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21864799

fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
2020-06-03 15:55:03 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
2adb7e3768 Fix potential overflow of unsigned type in for loop (#6902)
Summary:
x.size() -1 or y - 1 can overflow to an extremely large value when x.size() pr y is 0 when they are unsigned type. The end condition of i in the for loop will be extremely large, potentially causes segment fault. Fix them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6902

Test Plan: pass make asan_check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D21843767

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 5b8b88155ac5a93d86246d832e89905a783bb5a1
2020-06-02 15:05:07 -07:00
Adam Retter
8d87e9cea1 Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6808

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21483984

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 70c5eff2bd54ddba469761d95e4cd4611fb8e598
2020-06-01 20:33:42 -07:00
mrambacher
826295a5e9 Change autovector to have a reserved size in LITE mode (#6868)
Summary:
Previously in LITE mode, an autovector did not have a reserved size. When
elements were added to the vector, the underlying array could be reallocated.

There was a set of code that never expands the autovector and was doing &autovector::back().  When the vector is resized, the old addresses may become invalid, causing a later exception to be thrown.

By reserving space in the autovector up front, this problem is eliminated for those uses where the vector will never exceed the initial size.

the resize happens, these pointers become invalid, leading to SEGV or other exceptions.

This change allows the autovector to be fully populated before we take the address of any of its elements, thereby elminating the potential for a resize.

There is comparable code to this change in Version::MultiGet for dealing with the context objects.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6868

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D21693505

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: e71d516b15e08f202593cb80f2a42f048fc95768
2020-05-21 14:48:10 -07:00
mrambacher
38be686160 Add Struct Type to OptionsTypeInfo (#6425)
Summary:
Added code for generically handing structs to OptionTypeInfo.  A struct is a collection of variables handled by their own map of OptionTypeInfos.  Examples of structs include Compaction and Cache options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6425

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21668789

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 064b110de39dadf82361ed4663f7ac1a535b0b07
2020-05-21 10:58:39 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
c7aedf1b48 Clean up some code related to file checksums (#6861)
Summary:
* Add missing unit test for schema stability of FileChecksumGenCrc32c
  (previously was only comparing to itself)
* A lot of clarifying comments
* Add some assertions for preconditions
* Rename WritableFileWriter::CalculateFileChecksum -> UpdateFileChecksum
* Simplify FileChecksumGenCrc32c with shared functions
* Implement EndianSwapValue to replace unused EndianTransform

And incidentally since I had trouble with 'make check-format' GitHub action disagreeing with local run,
* Output full diagnostic information when 'make check-format' fails in CI
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6861

Test Plan: new unit test passes before & after other changes

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D21667115

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6a99970f87605aa024fa540c78cd519ff322c3e6
2020-05-21 08:12:51 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
c384c08a4f Add tests for compression failure in BlockBasedTableBuilder (#6709)
Summary:
Currently there is no check for whether BlockBasedTableBuilder will expose
compression error status if compression fails during the table building.
This commit adds fake faulting compressors and a unit test to test such
cases.

This check finds 5 bugs, and this commit also fixes them:

1. Not handling compression failure well in
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::BGWorkWriteRawBlock.
2. verify_compression failing in BlockBasedTableBuilder when used with ZSTD.
3. Wrongly passing the same reference of block contents to
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::CompressAndVerifyBlock in parallel compression.
4. Wrongly setting block_rep->first_key_in_next_block to nullptr in
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered when there are still incoming data
   blocks.
5. Not maintaining variables for compression ratio estimation and first_block
   in BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6709

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D21236254

fbshipit-source-id: 101f6e62b2bac2b7be72be198adf93cd32a1ff46
2020-05-12 09:27:35 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
2e9324718a Disable a few timer tests (#6833)
Summary:
Disable `TimerTest.SingleScheduleRepeatedlyTest` and `TimerTest.MultipleScheduleRepeatedlyTest`. This is to help people to not hit any hangs (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6698) during their development process while I investigate further; I could not reproduce the issue on my dev machine yet. Note that timer is not being utilized anywhere yet.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6833

Test Plan:
```
svemuri@devbig187 ~/rocksdb (timer-disable-test) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./timer_test
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from TimerTest
[ RUN      ] TimerTest.SingleScheduleOnceTest
[       OK ] TimerTest.SingleScheduleOnceTest (1 ms)
[ RUN      ] TimerTest.MultipleScheduleOnceTest
[       OK ] TimerTest.MultipleScheduleOnceTest (0 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from TimerTest (1 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 2 tests.

  YOU HAVE 2 DISABLED TESTS
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21502474

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: ac67caee2011fd14ffb2476a8914a6286a4f9abe
2020-05-11 13:30:00 -07:00
sdong
d9cd33516a Suppress UBSAN warning in CRC32 ARM (#6827)
Summary:
UBSAN shows following warning:

util/crc32c_arm64.cc:111:11: runtime error: load of misaligned address 0x00001afcda86 for type 'const uint64_t', which requires 8 byte alignment
0x00001afcda86: note: pointer points here
cc c1 2d 00 01 81  40 24 30 66 39 66 30 37  30 63 2d 32 36 63 34 2d  34 62 61 61 2d 38 35 33  31 2d
^

Suppress it just as what we do in x86 CRC.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6827

Test Plan: Run the same UBSAN and see it to pass now.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21471838

fbshipit-source-id: 02943dd39a7030d2b03e5d894dcb23ed72b6c9c3
2020-05-08 14:14:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
1c84660457 prototype status check enforcement (#6798)
Summary:
Tried making Status object enforce that it is checked in some way. In cases it is not checked, `PermitUncheckedError()` must be called explicitly.

Added a way to run tests (`ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j48 check`) on a
whitelist. The effort appears significant to get each test to pass with
this assertion, so I only fixed up enough to get one test (`options_test`)
working and added it to the whitelist.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6798

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21377404

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 73236f9c8df38f01cf24ecac4a6d1661b72d077e
2020-05-08 12:40:43 -07:00
Derrick Pallas
5272305437 Fix FilterBench when RTTI=0 (#6732)
Summary:
The dynamic_cast in the filter benchmark causes release mode to fail due to
no-rtti.  Replace with static_cast_with_check.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Pallas <derrick@pallas.us>

Addition by peterd: Remove unnecessary 2nd template arg on all static_cast_with_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6732

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21304260

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6e8eb437c4ca5a16dbbfa4053d67c4ad55f1608c
2020-04-29 13:09:23 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
bae6f58696 Basic MultiGet support for partitioned filters (#6757)
Summary:
In MultiGet, access each applicable filter partition only once
per batch, rather than for each applicable key. Also,

* Fix Bloom stats for MultiGet
* Fix/refactor MultiGetContext::Range::KeysLeft, including
* Add efficient BitsSetToOne implementation
* Assert that MultiGetContext::Range does not go beyond shift range

Performance test: Generate db:

    $ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=true
    ...

Before (middle performing run of three; note some missing Bloom stats):

    $ ./db_bench --use-existing-db --benchmarks=multireadrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 --cache_size=20000000 -partition_index_and_filters -batch_size=32 -multiread_batched -statistics --duration=20 2>&1 | egrep 'micros/op|block.cache.filter.hit|bloom.filter.(full|use)|number.multiget'
    multireadrandom :      26.403 micros/op 597517 ops/sec; (548427 of 671968 found)
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 83443275
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 7931450
    rocksdb.number.multiget.get COUNT : 385984
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.read COUNT : 12351488
    rocksdb.number.multiget.bytes.read COUNT : 793145000
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.found COUNT : 7931450

After (middle performing run of three):

    $ ./db_bench_new --use-existing-db --benchmarks=multireadrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 --cache_size=20000000 -partition_index_and_filters -batch_size=32 -multiread_batched -statistics --duration=20 2>&1 | egrep 'micros/op|block.cache.filter.hit|bloom.filter.(full|use)|number.multiget'
    multireadrandom :      21.024 micros/op 752963 ops/sec; (705188 of 863968 found)
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 49856682
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 45684579
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 10395458
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 9908456
    rocksdb.number.multiget.get COUNT : 481984
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.read COUNT : 15423488
    rocksdb.number.multiget.bytes.read COUNT : 990845600
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.found COUNT : 9908456

So that's about 25% higher throughput even for random keys
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6757

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21243256

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5644a1468d9e8c8575be02f4e04bc5d62dbbb57f
2020-04-28 14:49:34 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
249eff0f30 Stats for redundant insertions into block cache (#6681)
Summary:
Since read threads do not coordinate on loading data into block
cache, two threads between Lookup and Insert can end up loading and
inserting the same data. This is particularly concerning with
cache_index_and_filter_blocks since those are hot and more likely to
be race targets if ejected from (or not pre-populated in) the cache.

Particularly with moves toward disaggregated / network storage, the cost
of redundant retrieval might be high, and we should at least have some
hard statistics from which we can estimate impact.

Example with full filter thrashing "cliff":

    $ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks -bloom_bits=10
    ...
    $ ./db_bench --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-172704/dbbench --use_existing_db --benchmarks=readrandom,stats --num=200000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=$((130 * 1024 * 1024)) --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 -statistics 2>&1 | egrep '^rocksdb.block.cache.(.*add|.*redundant)' | grep -v compress | sort
    rocksdb.block.cache.add COUNT : 14181
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.failures COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.redundant COUNT : 476
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 12749
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add.redundant COUNT : 18
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 1003
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add.redundant COUNT : 217
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 429
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add.redundant COUNT : 241
    $ ./db_bench --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-172704/dbbench --use_existing_db --benchmarks=readrandom,stats --num=200000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=$((120 * 1024 * 1024)) --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 -statistics 2>&1 | egrep '^rocksdb.block.cache.(.*add|.*redundant)' | grep -v compress | sort
    rocksdb.block.cache.add COUNT : 1182223
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.failures COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.redundant COUNT : 302728
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 31425
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add.redundant COUNT : 12
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 795455
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add.redundant COUNT : 130238
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 355343
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add.redundant COUNT : 172478
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6681

Test Plan: Some manual testing (above) and unit test covering key metrics is included

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21134113

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: c11497b5f00f4ffdfe919823904e52d0a1a91d87
2020-04-27 13:20:27 -07:00
Tomas Kolda
6ee66cf8f0 Prevents Table Cache to open same files more times (#6707)
Summary:
In highly concurrent requests table cache opens same file more times which lowers purpose of max_open_files. Fixes (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6699)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6707

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21044965

fbshipit-source-id: f6e91d90b60dad86e518b5147021da42460ee1d2
2020-04-21 13:16:31 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
31da5e34c1 C++20 compatibility (#6697)
Summary:
Based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6648 (CLA Signed), but heavily modified / extended:

* Implicit capture of this via [=] deprecated in C++20, and [=,this] not standard before C++20 -> now using explicit capture lists
* Implicit copy operator deprecated in gcc 9 -> add explicit '= default' definition
* std::random_shuffle deprecated in C++17 and removed in C++20 -> migrated to a replacement in RocksDB random.h API
* Add the ability to build with different std version though -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11/14/17/20 on the cmake command line
* Minimal rebuild flag of MSVC is deprecated and is forbidden with /std:c++latest (C++20)
* Added MSVC 2019 C++11 & MSVC 2019 C++20 in AppVeyor
* Added GCC 9 C++11 & GCC9 C++20 in Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6697

Test Plan: make check and CI

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D21020318

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 12311be5dbd8675a0e2c817f7ec50fa11c18ab91
2020-04-20 13:24:25 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
45d2b4efca Fix tabs and lint-ignores (#6734)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6734

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D21134556

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 3636cc1d1333137b70031f8277458781c21631fb
2020-04-20 11:39:31 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
38dfa406ff Add NewFileChecksumGenCrc32cFactory to file checksum (#6688)
Summary:
Add NewFileChecksumGenCrc32cFactory to file checksum public interface such that applications can use the build in crc32 checksum factory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6688

Test Plan: pass make asan_check

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D21006859

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ea8a45196a8b77c310728ab05f6cc0f49f3baef0
2020-04-13 19:13:41 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
0355d14dd9 Add a simple timer support to schedule work at fixed times/intervals (#6543)
Summary:
Adding a simple timer support to schedule work at a fixed time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6543

Test Plan: TODO: clean up the unit tests, and make them better.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20465390

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: cba143f70b6339863e1d0f8b8bf92e51c2b3d678
2020-04-07 11:55:27 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
079e77ff9e Revamp cache_bench to resemble a real workload (#6629)
Summary:
I suspect LRUCache could use some optimization, and to support
such an effort, a good benchmarking tool is needed. The existing
cache_bench was heavily skewed toward insertion and lookup misses, and
did not saturate memory with other work. This change should improve
those things to better resemble a real workload.

(All below using clang compiler, for some consistency, but not
necessarily same version and settings.)

The real workload is from production MySQL on RocksDB, filtering stacks
containing "LRU", "ShardedCache" or "CacheShard."
Lookup inclusive: 66%
Insert inclusive: 17%
Release inclusive: 15%

An alternate simulated workload is MySQL running a LinkBench read test:
Lookup inclusive: 54%
Insert inclusive: 24%
Release inclusive: 21%

cache_bench default settings, prior to this change:
Lookup inclusive: 35.8%
Insert inclusive: 63.6%
Release inclusive: 0%

cache_bench after this change (intended as somewhat "tighter" workload
than average production, more like LinkBench):
Lookup inclusive: 52%
Insert inclusive: 20%
Release inclusive: 26%

And top exclusive stacks (portion of stack samples as filtered above):
Production MySQL:
LRUHandleTable::FindPointer: 25.3%
rocksdb::operator==: 15.1%  <-- Slice ==
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Remove: 13.8%
ShardedCache::Lookup: 8.9%
__pthread_mutex_lock: 7.1%
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Insert: 6.3%
MurmurHash64A: 4.8%  <-- Since upgraded to XXH3p
...

Old cache_bench:
LRUHandleTable::FindPointer: 23.6%
__pthread_mutex_lock: 15.0%
__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt: 11.7%
__lll_lock_wait: 8.6%
__lll_unlock_wake: 6.8%
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Insert: 6.0%
ShardedCache::Lookup: 4.4%
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Remove: 2.8%
...
rocksdb::operator==: 0.2%  <-- Slice ==
...

New cache_bench:
LRUHandleTable::FindPointer: 22.8%
__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt: 14.3%
rocksdb::operator==: 10.5%  <-- Slice ==
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Insert: 9.0%
__pthread_mutex_lock: 5.9%
LRUCacheShard::LRU_Remove: 5.0%
...
ShardedCache::Lookup: 2.9%
...

So there's a bit more lock contention in the benchmark than in
production, but otherwise looks similar enough to me. At least it's a
big improvement over the existing code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6629

Test Plan: No production code changes, ran cache_bench with ASAN

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D20824318

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6f8dc5891ead0f87edbed3a615ecd5289d9abe12
2020-04-03 10:26:49 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
03a781a90c Add pipelined & parallel compression optimization (#6262)
Summary:
This PR adds support for pipelined & parallel compression optimization for `BlockBasedTableBuilder`. This optimization makes block building, block compression and block appending a pipeline, and uses multiple threads to accelerate block compression. Users can set `CompressionOptions::parallel_threads` greater than 1 to enable compression parallelism.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D20651306

fbshipit-source-id: 62125590a9c15b6d9071def9dc72589c1696a4cb
2020-04-01 16:40:18 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
e8d332d97e Use FileChecksumGenFactory for SST file checksum (#6600)
Summary:
In the current implementation, sst file checksum is calculated by a shared checksum function object, which may make some checksum function hard to be applied here such as SHA1. In this implementation, each sst file will have its own checksum generator obejct, created by FileChecksumGenFactory. User needs to implement its own FilechecksumGenerator and Factory to plugin the in checksum calculation method.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6600

Test Plan: tested with make asan_check

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D20717670

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 2a74c1c280ac11a07a1980185b43b671acaa71c6
2020-03-29 15:58:46 -07:00
Cheng Chang
ee50b8d499 Be able to decrease background thread's CPU priority when creating database backup (#6602)
Summary:
When creating a database backup, the background threads will not only consume IO resources by copying files, but also consuming CPU such as by computing checksums. During peak times, the CPU consumption by the background threads might affect online queries.

This PR makes it possible to decrease CPU priority of these threads when creating a new backup.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6602

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: siying, zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D20683216

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 9978b9ed9488e8ce135e90ca083e5b4b7221fd84
2020-03-28 19:07:25 -07:00
sdong
6fd0ed4993 CompactRange() to use bottom pool when goes to bottommost level (#6593)
Summary:
In automatic compaction, if a compaction is bottommost, it goes to bottom thread pool. We should do the same for manual compaction too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6593

Test Plan: Add a unit test. See all existing tests pass.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D20637408

fbshipit-source-id: cb03031e8f895085f7acf6d2d65e69e84c9ddef3
2020-03-24 20:24:32 -07:00
sdong
6c50fe1ec9 Change HashMap::Insert()'s value to a const reference (#6567)
Summary:
When building RocksDB on VS2015, an error shows up with

hash_map.h(39): error C2719: 'value': formal parameter with requested alignment of 8 won't be aligned

Making the reference a reference can solve the problem, and there isn't a reason we can't do that, at least for the current use of the hash map.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6567

Test Plan: See CI tests pass.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D20548543

fbshipit-source-id: 255b55d74cf68a0b324e6f504c56608a97ea6276
2020-03-20 14:59:54 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
db02664f35 Remove XXH3(preview) streaming APIs (#6540)
Summary:
There was an alignment bug in our copy of the streaming APIs
for XXH3 (which we dubbed "XXH3p" for "preview" release). Since those
APIs are unused and some values for XXH3 have changed since XXH3p, I'm
simply removing those APIs, expecting it's better to use finalized XXH3
function if/when we decide to use those APIs (e.g. for checksums).

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6508
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6540

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D20479271

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 246cf1690d614d3b31042b563d249de32dec1e0d
2020-03-16 17:02:00 -07:00
Huisheng Liu
07a3f7f008 fix MSVC build failures (#6517)
Summary:
fix a few build warnings that are treated as failures with more strict MSVC warning settings
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6517

Differential Revision: D20401325

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b44979dfaafdc7b3b8cb44a565400a99b331dd30
2020-03-12 08:42:39 -07:00
sdong
331e6199df Include more information in file lock failure (#6507)
Summary:
When users fail to open a DB with file lock failure, it is sometimes hard for users to debug. We now include the time the lock is acquired and the thread ID that acquired the lock, to help users debug problems like this. Default Env's thread ID is used.

Since type of lockedFiles is changed, rename it to follow naming convention too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6507

Test Plan: Add a unit test and improve an existing test to validate the case.

Differential Revision: D20378333

fbshipit-source-id: 312fe0e9733fd1d1e9969c321b90ce523cf4708a
2020-03-11 16:23:08 -07:00
Adam Retter
8fc20ac468 Add ppc64le builds to Travis (#6144)
Summary:
Let's see how this goes...
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6144

Differential Revision: D20387515

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ba2669348c267141dfddff910b4c2224a22cbb38
2020-03-11 12:33:45 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
d93812c9ae Iterator with timestamp (#6255)
Summary:
Preliminary support for iterator with user timestamp. Current implementation does not consider merge operator and reverse iterator. Auto compaction is also disabled in unit tests.

Create an iterator with timestamp.
```
...
read_opts.timestamp = &ts;
auto* iter = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
// target is key without timestamp.
for (iter->Seek(target); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {}
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {}
delete iter;
read_opts.timestamp = &ts1;
// lower_bound and upper_bound are without timestamp.
read_opts.iterate_lower_bound = &lower_bound;
read_opts.iterate_upper_bound = &upper_bound;
auto* iter1 = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
// Do Seek or SeekToFirst()
delete iter1;
```

Test plan (dev server)
```
$make check
```

Simple benchmarking (dev server)
1. The overhead introduced by this PR even when timestamp is disabled.
key size: 16 bytes
value size: 100 bytes
Entries: 1000000
Data reside in main memory, and try to stress iterator.
Repeated three times on master and this PR.
- Seek without next
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdbtest-1000 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_wal=true -format_version=3
```
master: 159047.0 ops/sec
this PR: 158922.3 ops/sec (2% drop in throughput)
- Seek and next 10 times
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdbtest-1000 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_wal=true -format_version=3 -seek_nexts=10
```
master: 109539.3 ops/sec
this PR: 107519.7 ops/sec (2% drop in throughput)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6255

Differential Revision: D19438227

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: b66b4979486f8474619f4aa6bdd88598870b0746
2020-03-06 16:24:27 -08:00
Cheng Chang
0a0151fb99 Remove memcpy from RandomAccessFileReader::Read in direct IO mode (#6455)
Summary:
In direct IO mode, RandomAccessFileReader::Read allocates an internal aligned buffer, and then copies the result into the scratch buffer. If the result is only temporarily used inside a function, there is no need to do the memcpy and just let the result Slice refer to the internally allocated buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6455

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D20106753

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 44f505843837bba47a56e3fa2c4dd3bd76486b58
2020-03-06 14:05:12 -08:00
Fabrice Fontaine
8bbd76edbf Check for sys/auxv.h (#6359)
Summary:
Check for sys/auxv.h and getauxval before using them as they are not
always available (for example on uclibc)

Signed-off-by: Fabrice Fontaine <fontaine.fabrice@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6359

Differential Revision: D20239797

fbshipit-source-id: 175a098094d81545628c2372e7c388e70a32fd48
2020-03-03 18:09:59 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
ab65278b1f Misc filter_bench improvements (#6444)
Summary:
Useful in validating/testing internal fragmentation changes (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6427)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6444

Test Plan: manual (no changes to production code)

Differential Revision: D20040076

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 32d26f363d2a9ab9f5bebd281dcebd9915ae340e
2020-02-21 13:31:57 -08:00
sdong
fdf882ded2 Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433)
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433

Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.

Differential Revision: D19977691

fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
acelyc111
3a3457575d Fix compile error when LZ4 is up to r123 (#6412)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6412

Differential Revision: D19914063

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 4e401e665d4b449d24c4cdec35a4585eeda95996
2020-02-14 15:55:23 -08:00
Cheng Chang
d3ba398bbd Update unit tests for PinnableSlice (#6399)
Summary:
1. remove AssertEmpty because calling methods on moved objects is discouraged.
2. add a test to assert that the internal buffer is moved instead of being copied.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6399

Test Plan:
make slice_test && ./slice_test
USE_CLANG=1 make analyze

Differential Revision: D19825372

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 2e26f8ce5ec3edbfce067db045e80bd433e704f4
2020-02-10 18:13:27 -08:00
Cheng Chang
dafb568052 Add utility class Defer (#6382)
Summary:
Add a utility class `Defer` to defer the execution of a function until the Defer object goes out of scope.
Used in VersionSet:: ProcessManifestWrites as an example.
The inline comments for class `Defer` have more details.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6382

Test Plan: `make defer_test version_set_test && ./defer_test && ./version_set_test`

Differential Revision: D19797538

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: b1a9b7306e4fd4f48ec2ab55783caa561a315f0f
2020-02-10 17:59:47 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
4369f2c7bb Checksum for each SST file and stores in MANIFEST (#6216)
Summary:
In the current code base, RocksDB generate the checksum for each block and verify the checksum at usage. Current PR enable SST file checksum. After a SST file is generated by Flush or Compaction, RocksDB generate the SST file checksum and store the checksum value and checksum method name in the vs_info and MANIFEST as part for the FileMetadata.

Added the enable_sst_file_checksum to Options to enable or disable file checksum. Added sst_file_checksum to Options such that user can plugin their own SST file checksum calculate method via overriding the SstFileChecksum class. The checksum information inlcuding uint32_t checksum value and a checksum name (string).  A new tool is added to LDB such that user can dump out a list of file checksum information from MANIFEST. If user enables the file checksum but does not provide the sst_file_checksum instance, RocksDB will use the default crc32checksum implemented in table/sst_file_checksum_crc32c.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6216

Test Plan: Added the testing case in table_test and ldb_cmd_test to verify checksum is correct in different level. Pass make asan_check.

Differential Revision: D19171461

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b2e53479eefc5bb0437189eaa1941670e5ba8b87
2020-02-10 15:52:52 -08:00
sdong
876c2dbff4 Allow readahead when reading option files. (#6372)
Summary:
Right, when reading from option files, no readahead is used and 8KB buffer is used. It might introduce high latency if the file system provide high latency and doesn't do readahead. Instead, introduce a readahead to the file. When calling inside DB, infer the value from options.log_readahead. Otherwise, a default 512KB readahead size is used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6372

Test Plan: Add --log_readahead_size in db_bench. Run it with several options and observe read size from option files using strace.

Differential Revision: D19727739

fbshipit-source-id: e6d8053b0a64259abc087f1f388b9cd66fa8a583
2020-02-07 15:18:26 -08:00
Cheng Chang
b42fa1497f Support move semantics for PinnableSlice (#6374)
Summary:
It's logically correct for PinnableSlice to support move semantics to transfer ownership of the pinned memory region. This PR adds both move constructor and move assignment to PinnableSlice.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6374

Test Plan:
A set of unit tests for the move semantics are added in slice_test.
So `make slice_test && ./slice_test`.

Differential Revision: D19739254

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: f898bd811bb05b2d87384ec58b645e9915e8e0b1
2020-02-07 14:26:26 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
f2fbc5d668 Shorten certain test names to avoid infra failure (#6352)
Summary:
Unit test names, together with other components,  are used to create log files
during some internal testing. Overly long names cause infra failure due to file
names being too long.

Look for internal tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6352

Differential Revision: D19649307

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 6f29de096e33c0eaa87d9c8702f810eda50059e7
2020-01-30 23:10:24 -08:00
Burton Li
c9a5e48762 fix build warnnings on MSVC (#6309)
Summary:
Fix build warnings on MSVC. siying
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6309

Differential Revision: D19455012

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 940739f2c92de60e47cc2bed8dd7f921459545a9
2020-01-30 16:07:26 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
8aa99fc71e Warn on excessive keys for legacy Bloom filter with 32-bit hash (#6317)
Summary:
With many millions of keys, the old Bloom filter implementation
for the block-based table (format_version <= 4) would have excessive FP
rate due to the limitations of feeding the Bloom filter with a 32-bit hash.
This change computes an estimated inflated FP rate due to this effect
and warns in the log whenever an SST filter is constructed (almost
certainly a "full" not "partitioned" filter) that exceeds 1.5x FP rate
due to this effect. The detailed condition is only checked if 3 million
keys or more have been added to a filter, as this should be a lower
bound for common bits/key settings (< 20).

Recommended remedies include smaller SST file size, using
format_version >= 5 (for new Bloom filter), or using partitioned
filters.

This does not change behavior other than generating warnings for some
constructed filters using the old implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6317

Test Plan:
Example with warning, 15M keys @ 15 bits / key: (working_mem_size_mb is just to stop after building one filter if it's large)

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=15000000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:292] Using legacy SST/BBT Bloom filter with excessive key count (15.0M @ 15bpk), causing estimated 1.8x higher filter FP rate. Consider using new Bloom with format_version>=5, smaller SST file size, or partitioned filters.
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.766702
    Average FP rate %: 0.66846

Example without warning (150K keys):

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=150000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.422857
    Average FP rate %: 0.379301
    $

With more samples at 15 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 0.379% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.396% FP rate, 1.045x
  9M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.563% FP rate, 1.485x
  10M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 0.564% FP rate, 1.488x
  15M keys -> warning (1.8x); actual: 0.668% FP rate, 1.76x
  25M keys -> warning (2.4x); actual: 0.880% FP rate, 2.32x

At 10 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 1.17% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.16% FP rate
  10M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.32% FP rate, 1.13x
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.63% FP rate, 1.39x
  35M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 1.81% FP rate, 1.55x

At 5 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 9.32% FP rate (baseline)
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 9.62% FP rate, 1.03x
  200M keys -> no warning; actual: 12.2% FP rate, 1.31x
  250M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 12.8% FP rate, 1.37x
  300M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 13.4% FP rate, 1.43x

The reason for the modest inaccuracy at low bits/key is that the assumption of independence between a collision between 32-hash values feeding the filter and an FP in the filter is not quite true for implementations using "simple" logic to compute indices from the stock hash result. There's math on this in my dissertation, but I don't think it's worth the effort just for these extreme cases (> 100 million keys and low-ish bits/key).

Differential Revision: D19471715

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f80c96893a09bf1152630ff0b964e5cdd7e35c68
2020-01-20 21:31:47 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
4b86fe1123 Log warning for high bits/key in legacy Bloom filter (#6312)
Summary:
Help users that would benefit most from new Bloom filter
implementation by logging a warning that recommends the using
format_version >= 5.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6312

Test Plan:
$ (for BPK in 10 13 14 19 20 50; do ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -bits_per_key=$BPK -m_queries=1 2>&1; done) | grep 'its/key'
    Bits/key actual: 10.0647
    Bits/key actual: 13.0593
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (14) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 14.0581
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (19) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 19.0542
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (20) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 20.0584
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (50) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 50.0577

Differential Revision: D19457191

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 073d94cde5c70e03a160f953e1100c15ea83eda4
2020-01-17 19:37:35 -08:00
sdong
338c149b92 crash_test to cover bottommost compression and some other changes (#6215)
Summary:
Several improvements to crash_test/stress_test:
(1) Stress_test to support an parameter of bottommost compression
(2) Rename those FLAGS_* variables that are not gflags to avoid confusion
(3) Crash_test to randomly generate compression type for bottommost compression with half the chance.
(4) Stress_test to sanitize unsupported compression type to snappy, so that crash_test to cover all possible compression types and people don't need to worry about they don't support all comrpession types in their environment.
(5) In crash_test, when generating db_stress command, sort arguments in alphabeta order, so that it is easier to find value for a specific argument.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6215

Test Plan: Run "make crash_test" for a while and see the botommost option shown in LOG files.

Differential Revision: D19171255

fbshipit-source-id: d7001e246c4ff9ee5760776eea0be97738650735
2019-12-20 16:14:52 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
a92bd0a183 Optimize memory and CPU for building new Bloom filter (#6175)
Summary:
The filter bits builder collects all the hashes to add in memory before adding them (because the number of keys is not known until we've walked over all the keys). Existing code uses a std::vector for this, which can mean up to 2x than necessary space allocated (and not freed) and up to ~2x write amplification in memory. Using std::deque uses close to minimal space (for large filters, the only time it matters), no write amplification, frees memory while building, and no need for large contiguous memory area. The only cost is more calls to allocator, which does not appear to matter, at least in benchmark test.

For now, this change only applies to the new (format_version=5) Bloom filter implementation, to ease before-and-after comparison downstream.

Temporary memory use during build is about the only way the new Bloom filter could regress vs. the old (because of upgrade to 64-bit hash) and that should only matter for full filters. This change should largely mitigate that potential regression.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6175

Test Plan:
Using filter_bench with -new_builder option and 6M keys per filter is like large full filter (improvement). 10k keys and no -new_builder is like partitioned filters (about the same). (Corresponding configurations run simultaneously on devserver.)

std::vector impl (before)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 52.2027
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1105016
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5694
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1208152

std::deque impl (after)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 39.0697
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1087196
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.9348
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1207980

Differential Revision: D19053431

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2888e748723a19d9ea40403934f13cbb8483430c
2019-12-15 21:31:08 -08:00
anand76
afa2420c2b Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761)
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.

This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.

The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.

This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.

The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761

Differential Revision: D18868376

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 14:48:41 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
58d46d1915 Add useful idioms to Random API (OneInOpt, PercentTrue) (#6154)
Summary:
And clean up related code, especially in stress test.

(More clean up of db_stress_test_base.cc coming after this.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6154

Test Plan: make check, make blackbox_crash_test for a bit

Differential Revision: D18938180

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 524d27621b8dbb25f6dff40f1081e7c00630357e
2019-12-13 14:30:14 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
a796c06fef Fix build breakage from lock_guard error (#6161)
Summary:
This change fixes a source issue that caused compile time error which breaks build for many fbcode services in that setup. The size() member function of channel is a const member, so member variables accessed within it are implicitly const as well. This caused error when clang fails to resolve to a constructor that takes std::mutex because the suitable constructor got rejected due to loss of constness for its argument. The fix is to add mutable modifier to the lock_ member of channel.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6161

Differential Revision: D18967685

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 698b6a5153c3c92eeacb842c467aa28cc350d432
2019-12-12 13:50:27 -08:00
sdong
3c347821b7 Fix thread_local_test failure caused by recent io_uring change (#6136)
Summary:
thread_local_test now fails because it asserts no thread local instance is created when the test started. However, right now a thread local instance might be created when creating PosixEnv as a static variable. Fix the test by relaxing the assumption of starting from 0.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6136

Test Plan: Find an environment where the test fails, and see it passes with the fix applied.

Differential Revision: D18889224

fbshipit-source-id: 7946f3bfea81d236f7bb1554076696705b211b92
2019-12-09 12:03:30 -08:00