Summary:
Previously it only applied to block-based tables generated by flush. This restriction
was undocumented and blocked a new use case. Now compression sampling
applies to all block-based tables we generate when it is enabled.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8105
Test Plan: new unit test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D27317275
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cd9fcc5178d6515e8cb59c6facb5ac01893cb5b0
Summary:
Extend support to track blob files in SST File manager.
This PR notifies SstFileManager whenever a new blob file is created,
via OnAddFile and an obsolete blob file deleted via OnDeleteFile
and delete file via ScheduleFileDeletion.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8037
Test Plan: Add new unit tests
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D26891237
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 04c69ccfda2a73782fd5c51982dae58dd11979b6
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>. The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.
For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere. For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it. The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.
There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold. In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.
Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:
6.17: readrandom : 28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec; 61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom : 32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec; 52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom : 27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec; 62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)
(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D27014563
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
Summary:
The patch does the following:
1) Exposes the amount of data (number of bytes) read from blob files from
`BlobFileReader::GetBlob` / `Version::GetBlob`.
2) Tracks the total number and size of blobs read from blob files during a
compaction (due to garbage collection or compaction filter usage) in
`CompactionIterationStats` and propagates this data to
`InternalStats::CompactionStats` / `CompactionJobStats`.
3) Updates the formulae for write amplification calculations to include the
amount of data read from blob files.
4) Extends the compaction stats dump with a new column `Rblob(GB)` and
a new line containing the total number and size of blob files in the current
`Version` to complement the information about the shape and size of the LSM tree
that's already there.
5) Updates `CompactionJobStats` so that the number of files and amount of data
written by a compaction are broken down per file type (i.e. table/blob file).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8022
Test Plan: Ran `make check` and `db_bench`.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D26801199
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 28a5f072048a702643b28cb5971b4099acabbfb2
Summary:
The patch breaks down the "bytes written" (as well as the "number of output files")
compaction statistics into two, so the values are logged separately for table files
and blob files in the info log, and are shown in separate columns (`Write(GB)` for table
files, `Wblob(GB)` for blob files) when the compaction statistics are dumped.
This will also come in handy for fixing the write amplification statistics, which currently
do not consider the amount of data read from blob files during compaction. (This will
be fixed by an upcoming patch.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8013
Test Plan: Ran `make check` and `db_bench`.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D26742156
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 31d18ee8f90438b438ca7ed1ea8cbd92114442d5
Summary:
Add support for IOTracing in blob files
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7958
Test Plan:
Add a new test and checked manually the trace_file for blob
files being recorded during read and write.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D26415950
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 49c2859b3a4f8307e7cb69a92704403a4da46d44
Summary:
in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7419 , we introduce the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to WritableFile at File System, which enable RocksDB to pass the data verification information (e.g., checksum of the data) to the lower layer. In this PR, we use the new API in WritableFileWriter, such that the file created via WritableFileWrite can pass the checksum to the storage layer. To control which types file should apply the checksum handoff, we add checksum_handoff_file_types to DBOptions. User can use this option to control which file types (Currently supported file tyes: kLogFile, kTableFile, kDescriptorFile.) should use the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to handoff the verification information.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7523
Test Plan: add new unit test, pass make check/ make asan_check
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D24313271
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: aafd69091ae85c3318e3e17cbb96fe7338da11d0
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB. This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.
Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead. There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done. Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.
There are several Env classes that implement these functions. Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR. It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).
Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D26006406
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
Summary:
The IOStatus of TableBuilder is returned by copy the io status from builder->io_status(). pr https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7718 swallowed the io status and it will cause the write IO error become non-retryable and no auto resume logic will handle it. Roll back to previous implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7838
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D25795387
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: bc35e69e0b71aa4148a6ed76f073357041b8e372
Summary:
This change eliminates the need for a lot of the PermitUncheckedError calls on return from ErrorHandler methods. The calls are no longer needed as the status is returned as a reference rather than a copy. Additionally, this means that the originating status (recovery_error_, bg_error_) is not cleared implicitly as a result of calling one of these methods.
For this class, I do not know if the proper behavior should be to call PermitUncheckedError in the destructor or if the checked state should be cleared when the status is cleared. I did tests both ways. Without the code in the destructor, the status will need to be cleared in at least some of the places where it is set to OK. When running tests, I found no instances where this class was destructed with a non-OK, non-checked Status.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7539
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D25340565
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 1730c035c81a475875ea745226112030ec25136c
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7556 enables `CompactionIterator` to perform garbage collection during compaction according
to a lower bound (user-defined) timestamp `full_history_ts_low_`.
This PR adds a data member `full_history_ts_low_` of type `std::string` to `CompactionJob`, and
`full_history_ts_low_` does not change during compaction. `CompactionJob` will pass a pointer to this
data member to the `CompactionIterator` used during compaction.
Also refactored compaction_job_test.cc to re-use some existing code, which is actually the majority of this PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7657
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D24913803
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 11ad5329ddac365667152e7b3b02f84182c0ca8e
Summary:
In `BuildTable()`, we call `builder->Finish()` before evaluating `builder->NeedCompact()`.
However, we call `builder->NeedCompact()` before `builder->Finish()` in compaction job. This can be wrong because the table properties collectors may rely on the success of `Finish()` to provide correct result for `NeedCompact()`.
Test plan (on devserver):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7627
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D24728741
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 5a0dce244e14eb1106c4f87021e6bebca82b486e
Summary:
Similarly to how https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7345
integrated blob file writing into the flush process,
the patch adds support for writing blob files to the compaction logic.
Namely, if `enable_blob_files` is set, large values encountered during
compaction are extracted to blob files and replaced with blob indexes.
The resulting blob files are then logged to the MANIFEST as part of the
compaction job's `VersionEdit` and added to the `Version` alongside any
table files written by the compaction. Any errors during blob file building fail
the compaction job.
There will be a separate follow-up patch to perform blob garbage collection
during compactions.
In addition, the patch continues to chip away at the mess around computing
various compaction related statistics by eliminating some code duplication
and by making the `num_output_files` and `bytes_written` stats more consistent
for flushes, compactions, and recovery.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7573
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24404696
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 21216af3a172ad3ce8f85d11cd30923784ae426c
Summary:
This exposes to the listener interface whether a compaction was
full or not. Also cleaned up API comment for CompactionJobInfo::stats,
which is not of a nullable type. And since CompactionJob is always
created with non-null CompactionJobStats, removed conditionals on it
being nullptr and instead assert non-null.
TODO later: update C and Java interfaces
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7451
Test Plan: updated existing unit tests to check new field, make check
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D23977796
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 1ae7e26cb949631c2b2fb9e696710daf53cc378d
Summary:
Introduce an new option options.check_flush_compaction_key_order, by default set to true, which checks key order of flush and compaction, and fail the operation if the order is violated.
Also did minor refactor hash checking code, which consolidates the hashing logic to a vlidation class, where the key ordering logic is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7467
Test Plan: Add unit tests to validate the check can catch reordering in flush and compaction, and can be properly disabled.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24010683
fbshipit-source-id: 8dd6292d2cda8006054e9ded7cfa4bf405f0527c
Summary:
Add a new Option "allow_data_in_errors". When it's set by users, it allows them to opt-in to get error messages containing corrupted keys/values. Corrupt keys, values will be logged in the messages, logs, status etc. that will help users with the useful information regarding affected data.
By default value is set false to prevent users data to be exposed in the messages.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7420
Test Plan:
1. make check -j64
2. Add a new test case
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D23835028
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 8d2eba8fb898e79fcf1fccc07295065a75eb59b1
Summary:
Add db_basic_test status check list. Some of the warnings are suppressed. It is possible that some of them are due to real bugs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7452
Test Plan: See CI tests pass.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D23979764
fbshipit-source-id: 6151570c2a9b931b0fbb3fe939a94b2bd1583cbe
Summary:
Fix few test cases and add them in ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED build.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7427
Test Plan:
1. ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j48 check,
2. travis build for ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED,
3. Without ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED: make check -j64, CircleCI build and travis build
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D23909983
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 42d7e4aea972acb9fcddb7ca73fcb82f93272434
Summary:
The patch adds support for writing blob files during flush by integrating
`BlobFileBuilder` with the flush logic, most importantly, `BuildTable` and
`CompactionIterator`. If `enable_blob_files` is set, large values are extracted
to blob files and replaced with references. The resulting blob files are then
logged to the MANIFEST as part of the flush job's `VersionEdit` and
added to the `Version`, similarly to table files. Errors related to writing
blob files fail the flush, and any blob files written by such jobs are immediately
deleted (again, similarly to how SST files are handled). In addition, the patch
extends the logging and statistics around flushes to account for the presence
of blob files (e.g. `InternalStats::CompactionStats::bytes_written`, which is
used for calculating write amplification, now considers the blob files as well).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7345
Test Plan: Tested using `make check` and `db_bench`.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23506369
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 646885f22dfbe063f650d38a1fedc132f499a159
Summary:
Replace FSWritableFile pointer with FSWritableFilePtr
object in WritableFileWriter.
This new object wraps FSWritableFile pointer.
Objective: If tracing is enabled, FSWritableFile Ptr returns
FSWritableFileTracingWrapper pointer that includes all necessary
information in IORecord and calls underlying FileSystem and invokes
IOTracer to dump that record in a binary file. If tracing is disabled
then, underlying FileSystem pointer is returned directly.
FSWritableFilePtr wrapper class is added to bypass the
FSWritableFileWrapper when
tracing is disabled.
Test Plan: make check -j64
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7193
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23355915
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: e62a27a13c1fd77e36a6dbafc7006d969bed25cf
Summary:
The patch cleans up a few things in `CompactionJob::SubcompactionState`:
* Instead of using both the member initializer list and in-class initializers (and
sometimes both at the same time for the same member), the struct now uniformly
uses the latter to initialize integer members.
* The default parameter value for the constructor parameter `size` is removed.
* The explicitly deleted copy operations are removed, since they are implicitly deleted
anyways because of the `unique_ptr` members.
* The handwritten move operations, which did not move the member `c_iter` and
were not declared `nothrow`, are removed. Note that with the user-declared copy
operations gone (see the previous item), we can rely on the compiler to (correctly)
generate these methods.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7322
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D23382408
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: a4ae5af150161c50ff7bdc07fa145482d0150bfe
Summary:
When SST file is created, application is able to know the file information through OnTableFileCreated callback in LogAndNotifyTableFileCreationFinished. Since file checksum information can be useful for application when the SST file is created, we add file_checksum and file_checksum_func_name information to TableFileCreationInfo, which will be passed through OnTableFileCreated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7108
Test Plan: make check, listener_test.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22470240
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 92c20344d9b986eadfe3480f3769bf4add0dbaae
Summary:
Manual compaction with `CompactRangeOptions::change_levels` set could
refit to a level targeted by another manual compaction. If
force_consistency_checks were disabled, it could be possible for
overlapping files to be written at that target level.
This PR prevents the possibility by calling `DisableManualCompaction()`
prior to `ReFitLevel()`. It also improves the manual compaction disabling
mechanism to wait for pending manual compactions to complete before
returning, and support disabling from multiple threads.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6432.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7250
Test Plan:
crash test command that repro'd the bug reliably:
```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple -target_file_size_base=524288 -write_buffer_size=1048576 -clear_column_family_one_in=0 -reopen=0 -max_key=10000000 -column_families=1 -max_background_compactions=8 -compact_range_one_in=100000 -compression_type=none -compaction_style=1 -num_levels=5 -universal_min_merge_width=4 -universal_max_merge_width=8 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=12 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=1048576000 -universal_max_size_amplification_percent=100 --duration=3600 --interval=60 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D23090800
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: afcbcd51b42ce76789fdb907d8b9ada790709c13
Summary:
As part of the IOTracing project, this PR
1. Caches "FileSystemPtr" object(wrapper class that returns file system pointer based on tracing enabled) instead of "FileSystem" pointer.
2. FileSystemPtr object is created using FileSystem pointer and IOTracer
pointer.
3. IOTracer shared_ptr is created in DBImpl and it is passed to different classes through constructor.
4. When tracing is enabled through DB::StartIOTrace, FileSystemPtr
returns FileSystemTracingWrapper pointer for tracing purpose and when
it is disabled underlying FileSystem pointer is returned.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7180
Test Plan:
make check -j64
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make check -j64
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22987117
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 6073617e4c2d5bc363914f3a1f55ae3b0a58fbf1
Summary:
Previously, a `ReadOptions` object was stored in every `BlockBasedTableIterator`
and every `LevelIterator`. This redundancy consumes extra memory,
resulting in the `Arena` making more allocations, and iteration
observing worse cache performance.
This PR migrates callers of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` to provide a `ReadOptions` object guaranteed to
outlive the returned iterator. When the iterator's lifetime will be managed by the
user, this lifetime guarantee is achieved by storing the `ReadOptions`
value in `ArenaWrappedDBIter`. Then, sub-iterators of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` can hold a reference-to-const `ReadOptions`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7210
Test Plan:
- `make check` under ASAN and valgrind
- benchmark: on a DB with 2 L0 files and 3 L1+ levels, this PR reduced `Arena` allocation 4792 -> 4160 bytes.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22861323
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 54aebb3e89c872eeab0f5793b4b6e42878d093ce
Summary:
Adds compaction statistics (total bytes read and written) for compactions that occur for delete-triggered, periodic, and TTL compaction reasons.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7165
Test Plan:
TTL and periodic can be checked by runnning db_bench with the options activated:
/db_bench --benchmarks="fillrandom,stats" --statistics --num=10000000 -base_background_compactions=16 -periodic_compaction_seconds=1
./db_bench --benchmarks="fillrandom,stats" --statistics --num=10000000 -base_background_compactions=16 -fifo_compaction_ttl=1
Setting the time to one second causes non-zero bytes read/written for those compaction reasons. Disabling them or setting them to times longer than the test run length causes the stats to return to zero as expected.
Delete-triggered compaction counting is tested in DBTablePropertiesTest.DeletionTriggeredCompactionMarking
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22693050
Pulled By: akabcenell
fbshipit-source-id: d15cef4d94576f703015c8942d5f0d492f69401d
Summary:
SST Partitioner interface that allows to split SST files during compactions.
It basically instruct compaction to create a new file when needed. When one is using well defined prefixes and prefixed way of defining tables it is good to define also partitioning so that promotion of some SST file does not cover huge key space on next level (worst case complete space).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6957
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22461239
fbshipit-source-id: 9ce07bba08b3ba89c2d45630520368f704d1316e
Summary:
When paraoid_files_checks=true, a rolling key-value hash is generated and compared to what is written to the file. If the values do not match, the SST file is rejected.
Code put in place for the check for both flush and compaction jobs. Corresponding test added to corruption_test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7134
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D22646149
fbshipit-source-id: 8fde1984a1a11edd3bd82a413acffc5ea7aa683f
Summary:
In current codebase, in write path, if Retryable IO Error happens, SetBGError is called. The retryable IO Error is converted to hard error and DB is in read only mode. User or application needs to resume it. In this PR, if Retryable IO Error happens in one DB, SetBGError will create a new thread to call Resume (auto resume). otpions.max_bgerror_resume_count controls if auto resume is enabled or not (if max_bgerror_resume_count<=0, auto resume will not be enabled). options.bgerror_resume_retry_interval controls the time interval to call Resume again if the previous resume fails due to the Retryable IO Error. If non-retryable error happens during resume, auto resume will terminate.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6765
Test Plan: Added the unit test cases in error_handler_fs_test and pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21916789
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: acb8b5e5dc3167adfa9425a5b7fc104f6b95cb0b
Summary:
Currently, RocksDB lets compaction to go through even in case of
corrupted keys, the number of which is reported in CompactionJobStats.
However, RocksDB does not check this value. We should let compaction run
in a stricter mode.
Temporarily disable two tests that allow corrupted keys in compaction.
With this PR, the two tests will assert(false) and terminate. Still need
to investigate what is the recommended google-test way of doing it.
Death test (EXPECT_DEATH) in gtest has warnings now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7124
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22530722
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 6a5a6a992028c6d4f92cb74693c92db462ae4ad6
Summary:
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6949 , VersionSet::io_status_ can be concurrently accessed by multiple
threads without lock, causing tsan test to fail. For example, a bg flush thread
resets io_status_ before calling LogAndApply(), while another thread already in
the process of LogAndApply() reads io_status_. This is a bug.
We do not have to reset io_status_ each time we call LogAndApply(). io_status_
is part of the state of VersionSet, and it indicates the outcome of preceding
MANIFEST/CURRENT files IO operations. Its value should be updated only when:
1. MANIFEST/CURRENT files IO fail for the first time.
2. MANIFEST/CURRENT files IO succeed as part of recovering from a prior
failure without process restart, e.g. calling Resume().
Test Plan (devserver):
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make check
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_test2
./db_test2 --gtest_filter=DBTest2.CompactionStall
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7034
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22247137
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 77b83e05390f3ee3cd2d96d3fdd6fe4f225e3216
Summary:
This PR provides preliminary support for handling IO error during MANIFEST write.
File write/sync is not guaranteed to be atomic. If we encounter an IOError while writing/syncing to the MANIFEST file, we cannot be sure about the state of the MANIFEST file. The version edits may or may not have reached the file. During cleanup, if we delete the newly-generated SST files referenced by the pending version edit(s), but the version edit(s) actually are persistent in the MANIFEST, then next recovery attempt will process the version edits(s) and then fail since the SST files have already been deleted.
One approach is to truncate the MANIFEST after write/sync error, so that it is safe to delete the SST files. However, file truncation may not be supported on certain file systems. Therefore, we take the following approach.
If an IOError is detected during MANIFEST write/sync, we disable file deletions for the faulty database. Depending on whether the IOError is retryable (set by underlying file system), either RocksDB or application can call `DB::Resume()`, or simply shutdown and restart. During `Resume()`, RocksDB will try to switch to a new MANIFEST and write all existing in-memory version storage in the new file. If this succeeds, then RocksDB may proceed. If all recovery is completed, then file deletions will be re-enabled.
Note that multiple threads can call `LogAndApply()` at the same time, though only one of them will be going through the process MANIFEST write, possibly batching the version edits of other threads. When the leading MANIFEST writer finishes, all of the MANIFEST writing threads in this batch will have the same IOError. They will all call `ErrorHandler::SetBGError()` in which file deletion will be disabled.
Possible future directions:
- Add an `ErrorContext` structure so that it is easier to pass more info to `ErrorHandler`. Currently, as in this example, a new `BackgroundErrorReason` has to be added.
Test plan (dev server):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22026020
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: f3c68a2ef45d9b505d0d625c7c5e0c88495b91c8
Summary:
`db_id` and `db_session_id` are now part of the table properties for all formats and stored in SST files. This adds about 99 bytes to each new SST file.
The `TablePropertiesNames` for these two identifiers are `rocksdb.creating.db.identity` and `rocksdb.creating.session.identity`.
In addition, SST files generated from SstFileWriter and Repairer have DB identity “SST Writer” and “DB Repairer”, respectively. Their DB session IDs are generated in the same way as `DB::GetDbSessionId`.
A table property test is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6983
Test Plan: make check and some manual tests.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D22048826
Pulled By: gg814
fbshipit-source-id: afdf8c11424a6f509b5c0b06dafad584a80103c9
Summary:
Memory pinned by `pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` needs to be predictable based on user config. This PR makes sure
we do not pin extra memory for large files generated by intra-L0 (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6889).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6911
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21835818
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a11a088549d06bed8aacc2548d266e5983f0ead4
Summary:
x.size() -1 or y - 1 can overflow to an extremely large value when x.size() pr y is 0 when they are unsigned type. The end condition of i in the for loop will be extremely large, potentially causes segment fault. Fix them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6902
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21843767
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 5b8b88155ac5a93d86246d832e89905a783bb5a1
Summary:
Context: Index type `kBinarySearchWithFirstKey` added the ability for sst file iterator to sometimes report a key from index without reading the corresponding data block. This is useful when sst blocks are cut at some meaningful boundaries (e.g. one block per key prefix), and many seeks land between blocks (e.g. for each prefix, the ranges of keys in different sst files are nearly disjoint, so a typical seek needs to read a data block from only one file even if all files have the prefix). But this added a new error condition, which rocksdb code was really not equipped to deal with: `InternalIterator::value()` may fail with an IO error or Status::Incomplete, but it's just a method returning a Slice, with no way to report error instead. Before this PR, this type of error wasn't handled at all (an empty slice was returned), and kBinarySearchWithFirstKey implementation was considered a prototype.
Now that we (LogDevice) have experimented with kBinarySearchWithFirstKey for a while and confirmed that it's really useful, this PR is adding the missing error handling.
It's a pretty inconvenient situation implementation-wise. The error needs to be reported from InternalIterator when trying to access value. But there are ~700 call sites of `InternalIterator::value()`, most of which either can't hit the error condition (because the iterator is reading from memtable or from index or something) or wouldn't benefit from the deferred loading of the value (e.g. compaction iterator that reads all values anyway). Adding error handling to all these call sites would needlessly bloat the code. So instead I made the deferred value loading optional: only the call sites that may use deferred loading have to call the new method `PrepareValue()` before calling `value()`. The feature is enabled with a new bool argument `allow_unprepared_value` to a bunch of methods that create iterators (it wouldn't make sense to put it in ReadOptions because it's completely internal to iterators, with virtually no user-visible effect). Lmk if you have better ideas.
Note that the deferred value loading only happens for *internal* iterators. The user-visible iterator (DBIter) always prepares the value before returning from Seek/Next/etc. We could go further and add an API to defer that value loading too, but that's most likely not useful for LogDevice, so it doesn't seem worth the complexity for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6621
Test Plan: make -j5 check . Will also deploy to some logdevice test clusters and look at stats.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D20786930
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 6da77d918bad3780522e918f17f4d5513d3e99ee
Summary:
This PR adds support for pipelined & parallel compression optimization for `BlockBasedTableBuilder`. This optimization makes block building, block compression and block appending a pipeline, and uses multiple threads to accelerate block compression. Users can set `CompressionOptions::parallel_threads` greater than 1 to enable compression parallelism.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D20651306
fbshipit-source-id: 62125590a9c15b6d9071def9dc72589c1696a4cb
Summary:
In the current implementation, sst file checksum is calculated by a shared checksum function object, which may make some checksum function hard to be applied here such as SHA1. In this implementation, each sst file will have its own checksum generator obejct, created by FileChecksumGenFactory. User needs to implement its own FilechecksumGenerator and Factory to plugin the in checksum calculation method.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6600
Test Plan: tested with make asan_check
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20717670
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 2a74c1c280ac11a07a1980185b43b671acaa71c6
Summary:
In the current code base, we use Status to get and store the returned status from the call. Specifically, for IO related functions, the current Status cannot reflect the IO Error details such as error scope, error retryable attribute, and others. With the implementation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761, we have the new Wrapper for IO, which returns IOStatus instead of Status. However, the IOStatus is purged at the lower level of write path and transferred to Status.
The first job of this PR is to pass the IOStatus to the write path (flush, WAL write, and Compaction). The second job is to identify the Retryable IO Error as HardError, and set the bg_error_ as HardError. In this case, the DB Instance becomes read only. User is informed of the Status and need to take actions to deal with it (e.g., call db->Resume()).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6487
Test Plan: Added the testing case to error_handler_fs_test. Pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20685017
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: ff85f042896243abcd6ef37877834e26f36b6eb0
Summary:
In the current code base, we can use Directory from Env to manage directory (e.g, Fsync()). The PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761 introduce the File System as a new Env API. So we further replace the Directory class in DB with FSDirectory such that we can have more IO information from IOStatus returned by FSDirectory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6468
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Differential Revision: D20195261
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 93962cb9436852bfcfb76e086d9e7babd461cbe1
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
In the current code base, RocksDB generate the checksum for each block and verify the checksum at usage. Current PR enable SST file checksum. After a SST file is generated by Flush or Compaction, RocksDB generate the SST file checksum and store the checksum value and checksum method name in the vs_info and MANIFEST as part for the FileMetadata.
Added the enable_sst_file_checksum to Options to enable or disable file checksum. Added sst_file_checksum to Options such that user can plugin their own SST file checksum calculate method via overriding the SstFileChecksum class. The checksum information inlcuding uint32_t checksum value and a checksum name (string). A new tool is added to LDB such that user can dump out a list of file checksum information from MANIFEST. If user enables the file checksum but does not provide the sst_file_checksum instance, RocksDB will use the default crc32checksum implemented in table/sst_file_checksum_crc32c.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6216
Test Plan: Added the testing case in table_test and ldb_cmd_test to verify checksum is correct in different level. Pass make asan_check.
Differential Revision: D19171461
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: b2e53479eefc5bb0437189eaa1941670e5ba8b87
Summary:
The earlier code used two conflicting definitions for the number of
input records going into a compaction, one based on the
`rocksdb.num.entries` table property and one based on
`CompactionIterationStats`. The first one is correct and in line
with how output records are counted, while the second one incorrectly
ignores input records in various cases when the `CompactionIterator`
advances or reseeks the input iterator (this can happen, amongst other
cases, when dealing with `SingleDelete`s, regular `Delete`s, `Merge`s,
and compaction filters). This can result in the code undercounting the
input records and computing an incorrect value for "records dropped"
during the compaction. The patch fixes this by switching over to the
correct (table property based) input record count for "records dropped".
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6325
Test Plan: Tested using `make check` and `db_bench`.
Differential Revision: D19525491
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 4340b0b2f41546db8e356db70ca02199e48fa636
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.
This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.
The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.
This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.
The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761
Differential Revision: D18868376
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
Summary:
options.periodic_compaction_seconds isn't supported when options.max_open_files != -1. It's because that the information of file creation time is stored in table properties and are not guaranteed to be loaded unless options.max_open_files = -1. Relax this constraint by storing the information in manifest.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6090
Test Plan: Pass all existing tests; Modify an existing test to force the manifest value to take 0 to simulate backward compatibility case; manually open the DB generated with the change by release 4.2.
Differential Revision: D18702268
fbshipit-source-id: 13e0bd94f546498a04f3dc5fc0d9dff5125ec9eb
Summary:
Previously, options.ttl cannot be set with options.max_open_files = -1, because it makes use of creation_time field in table properties, which is not available unless max_open_files = -1. With this commit, the information will be stored in manifest and when it is available, will be used instead.
Note that, this change will break forward compatibility for release 5.1 and older.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6060
Test Plan: Extend existing test case to options.max_open_files != -1, and simulate backward compatility in one test case by forcing the value to be 0.
Differential Revision: D18631623
fbshipit-source-id: 30c232a8672de5432ce9608bb2488ecc19138830
Summary:
When users use Level-Compaction-with-TTL by setting `cf_options.ttl`, the ttl-expired data could take n*ttl time to reach the bottom level (where n is the number of levels) due to how the `creation_time` table property was calculated for the newly created files during compaction. The creation time of new files was set to a max of all compaction-input-files-creation-times which essentially resulted in resetting the ttl as the key range moves across levels. This behavior is now fixed by changing the `creation_time` to be based on minimum of all compaction-input-files-creation-times; this will cause cascading compactions across levels for the ttl-expired data to move to the bottom level, resulting in getting rid of tombstones/deleted-data faster.
This will help start cascading compactions to move the expired key range to the bottom-most level faster.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5992
Test Plan: `make check`
Differential Revision: D18257883
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 00df0bb8d0b7e14d9fc239df2cba8559f3e54cbc
Summary:
Compaction iterator has many assert statements that are active only during test runs. Some rare bugs would show up only at runtime could violate the assert condition but go unnoticed since assert statements are not compiled in release mode. Turning the assert statements to runtime check sone pors and cons:
Pros:
- A bug that would result into incorrect data would be detected early before the incorrect data is written to the disk.
Cons:
- Runtime overhead: which should be negligible since compaction cpu is the minority in the overall cpu usage
- The assert statements might already being violated at runtime, and turning them to runtime failure might result into reliability issues.
The patch takes a conservative step in this direction by logging the assert violations at runtime. If we see any violation reported in logs, we investigate. Otherwise, we can go ahead turning them to runtime error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5935
Differential Revision: D18229697
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f1890eca80ccd7cca29737f1825badb9aa8038a8
Summary:
This is groundwork for adding garbage collection support to BlobDB. The
patch adds logic that keeps track of the oldest blob file referred to by
each SST file. The oldest blob file is identified during flush/
compaction (similarly to how the range of keys covered by the SST is
identified), and persisted in the manifest as a custom field of the new
file edit record. Blob indexes with TTL are ignored for the purposes of
identifying the oldest blob file (since such blob files are cleaned up by the
TTL logic in BlobDB).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5903
Test Plan:
Added new unit tests; also ran db_bench in BlobDB mode, inspected the
manifest using ldb, and confirmed (by scanning the SST files using
sst_dump) that the value of the oldest blob file number field matches
the contents of the file for each SST.
Differential Revision: D17859997
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 21662c137c6259a6af70446faaf3a9912c550e90
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17488031
fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
Summary:
Some recent commits might not have passed through the formatter. I formatted recent 45 commits. The script hangs for more commits so I stopped there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5827
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17483727
fbshipit-source-id: af23113ee63015d8a43d89a3bc2c1056189afe8f
Summary:
Manual compaction may bring in very high load because sometime the amount of data involved in a compaction could be large, which may affect online service. So it would be good if the running compaction making the server busy can be stopped immediately. In this implementation, stopping manual compaction condition is only checked in slow process. We let deletion compaction and trivial move go through.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3971
Test Plan: add tests at more spots.
Differential Revision: D17369043
fbshipit-source-id: 575a624fb992ce0bb07d9443eb209e547740043c
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803
Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.
Differential Revision: D17374550
fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
Summary:
In some cases, we don't have to get really accurate number. Something like 10% off is fine, we can create a new option for that use case. In this case, we can calculate size for full files first, and avoid estimation inside SST files if full files got us a huge number. For example, if we already covered 100GB of data, we should be able to skip partial dives into 10 SST files of 30MB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5609
Differential Revision: D16433481
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: 5830b31e1c656d0fd3a00d7fd2678ddc8f6e601b
Summary:
This PR adds more callers for table readers. These information are only used for block cache analysis so that we can know which caller accesses a block.
1. It renames the BlockCacheLookupCaller to TableReaderCaller as passing the caller from upstream requires changes to table_reader.h and TableReaderCaller is a more appropriate name.
2. It adds more table reader callers in table/table_reader_caller.h, e.g., kCompactionRefill, kExternalSSTIngestion, and kBuildTable.
This PR is long as it requires modification of interfaces in table_reader.h, e.g., NewIterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5454
Test Plan: make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32.
Differential Revision: D15819451
Pulled By: HaoyuHuang
fbshipit-source-id: b6caa704c8fb96ddd15b9a934b7e7ea87f88092d
Summary:
BlockCacheLookupContext only contains the caller for now.
We will trace block accesses at five places:
1. BlockBasedTable::GetFilter.
2. BlockBasedTable::GetUncompressedDict.
3. BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadAndLoadToCache. (To trace access on data, index, and range deletion block.)
4. BlockBasedTable::Get. (To trace the referenced key and whether the referenced key exists in a fetched data block.)
5. BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. (To trace the referenced key and whether the referenced key exists in a fetched data block.)
We create the context at:
1. BlockBasedTable::Get. (kUserGet)
2. BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. (kUserMGet)
3. BlockBasedTable::NewIterator. (either kUserIterator, kCompaction, or external SST ingestion calls this function.)
4. BlockBasedTable::Open. (kPrefetch)
5. Index/Filter::CacheDependencies. (kPrefetch)
6. BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf. (kCompaction or kUserApproximateSize).
I loaded 1 million key-value pairs into the database and ran the readrandom benchmark with a single thread. I gave the block cache 10 GB to make sure all reads hit the block cache after warmup. The throughput is comparable.
Throughput of this PR: 231334 ops/s.
Throughput of the master branch: 238428 ops/s.
Experiment setup:
RocksDB: version 6.2
Date: Mon Jun 10 10:42:51 2019
CPU: 24 * Intel Core Processor (Skylake)
CPUCache: 16384 KB
Keys: 20 bytes each
Values: 100 bytes each (100 bytes after compression)
Entries: 1000000
Prefix: 20 bytes
Keys per prefix: 0
RawSize: 114.4 MB (estimated)
FileSize: 114.4 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: NoCompression
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: skip_list
Perf Level: 1
Load command: ./db_bench --benchmarks="fillseq" --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --statistics --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=10737418240 --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=1000000
Run command: ./db_bench --benchmarks="readrandom,stats" --use_existing_db --threads=1 --duration=120 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --statistics --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=10737418240 --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=1000000 --duration=120
TODOs:
1. Create a caller for external SST file ingestion and differentiate the callers for iterator.
2. Integrate tracer to trace block cache accesses.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5421
Differential Revision: D15704258
Pulled By: HaoyuHuang
fbshipit-source-id: 4aa8a55f8cb1576ffb367bfa3186a91d8f06d93a
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402
Differential Revision: D15701195
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387
Differential Revision: D15579036
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
