Summary:
There are some time-related POSIX APIs that are not available on Windows
(e.g. `localtime_r`), which we have worked around by providing our own
implementations in `port/sys_time.h`. This workaround actually relies on
some ambiguity: on Windows, a call to `localtime_r` calls
`ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::port::localtime_r` (which is pulled into
`ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE` by a using-declaration), while on other platforms
it calls the global `localtime_r`. This works fine as long as there is only one
candidate function; however, it breaks down when there is more than one
`localtime_r` visible in a scope.
The patch fixes this by introducing `ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::port::{TimeVal, GetTimeOfDay, LocalTimeR}`
to eliminate any ambiguity.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10045
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36639372
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: fc13dbfa421b7c8918111a6d9e24ce77e91a7c50
Summary:
The build failed due to different namespaces for coroutines (std::experimental vs std) based on compiler version.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10041
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D36617212
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: dfb25320788d32969317d5651173059e2cbd8bd5
Summary:
This PR implements a coroutine version of batched MultiGet in order to concurrently read from multiple SST files in a level using async IO, thus reducing the latency of the MultiGet. The API from the user perspective is still synchronous and single threaded, with the RocksDB part of the processing happening in the context of the caller's thread. In Version::MultiGet, the decision is made whether to call synchronous or coroutine code.
A good way to review this PR is to review the first 4 commits in order - de773b3, 70c2f70, 10b50e1, and 377a597 - before reviewing the rest.
TODO:
1. Figure out how to build it in CircleCI (requires some dependencies to be installed)
2. Do some stress testing with coroutines enabled
No regression in synchronous MultiGet between this branch and main -
```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true --db=/data/mysql/rocksdb/prefix_scan -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -batch_size=64 -multiread_batched=true -use_direct_reads=false -duration=60 -ops_between_duration_checks=1 -readonly=true -adaptive_readahead=true -threads=16 -cache_size=10485760000 -async_io=false -multiread_stride=40000 -statistics
```
Branch - ```multireadrandom : 4.025 micros/op 3975111 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 238509056 operations; 2062.3 MB/s (14767808 of 14767808 found)```
Main - ```multireadrandom : 3.987 micros/op 4013216 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 240795392 operations; 2082.1 MB/s (15231040 of 15231040 found)```
More benchmarks in various scenarios are given below. The measurements were taken with ```async_io=false``` (no coroutines) and ```async_io=true``` (use coroutines). For an IO bound workload (with every key requiring an IO), the coroutines version shows a clear benefit, being ~2.6X faster. For CPU bound workloads, the coroutines version has ~6-15% higher CPU utilization, depending on how many keys overlap an SST file.
1. Single thread IO bound workload on remote storage with sparse MultiGet batch keys (~1 key overlap/file) -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 831.774 micros/op 1202 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 72136 operations; 0.6 MB/s (72136 of 72136 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 318.742 micros/op 3137 ops/sec 60.003 seconds 188248 operations; 1.6 MB/s (188248 of 188248 found)```
2. Single thread CPU bound workload (all data cached) with ~1 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.127 micros/op 242322 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14539384 operations; 125.7 MB/s (14539384 of 14539384 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.741 micros/op 210935 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 12656176 operations; 109.4 MB/s (12656176 of 12656176 found)```
3. Single thread CPU bound workload with ~2 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 3.717 micros/op 269000 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 16140024 operations; 139.6 MB/s (16140024 of 16140024 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.146 micros/op 241204 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14472296 operations; 125.1 MB/s (14472296 of 14472296 found)```
4. CPU bound multi-threaded (16 threads) with ~4 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.534 micros/op 3528792 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 211728728 operations; 1830.7 MB/s (12737024 of 12737024 found) ```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.872 micros/op 3283812 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 197030096 operations; 1703.6 MB/s (12548032 of 12548032 found) ```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9968
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D36348563
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c0ce85a505fd26ebfbb09786cbd7f25202038696
Summary:
ROCKSDB_SUPPORT_THREAD_LOCAL definition has been removed.
`__thread`(#define) has been replaced with `thread_local`(C++ keyword) across the code base.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10015
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D36485491
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6522d212514ee190b90b4e2750c80c7e34013c78
Summary:
### Context:
Background compactions and flush generate large reads and writes, and can be long running, especially for universal compaction. In some cases, this can impact foreground reads and writes by users.
From the RocksDB perspective, there can be two kinds of rate limiters, the internal (native) one and the external one.
- The internal (native) rate limiter is introduced in [the wiki](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rate-Limiter). Currently, only IO_LOW and IO_HIGH are used and they are set statically.
- For the external rate limiter, in FSWritableFile functions, IOOptions is open for end users to set and get rate_limiter_priority for their own rate limiter. Currently, RocksDB doesn’t pass the rate_limiter_priority through IOOptions to the file system.
### Solution
During the User Read, Flush write, Compaction read/write, the WriteController is used to determine whether DB writes are stalled or slowed down. The rate limiter priority (Env::IOPriority) can be determined accordingly. We decided to always pass the priority in IOOptions. What the file system does with it should be a contract between the user and the file system. We would like to set the rate limiter priority at file level, since the Flush/Compaction job level may be too coarse with multiple files and block IO level is too granular.
**This PR is for the Write path.** The **Write:** dynamic priority for different state are listed as follows:
| State | Normal | Delayed | Stalled |
| ----- | ------ | ------- | ------- |
| Flush | IO_HIGH | IO_USER | IO_USER |
| Compaction | IO_LOW | IO_USER | IO_USER |
Flush and Compaction writes share the same call path through BlockBaseTableWriter, WritableFileWriter, and FSWritableFile. When a new FSWritableFile object is created, its io_priority_ can be set dynamically based on the state of the WriteController. In WritableFileWriter, before the call sites of FSWritableFile functions, WritableFileWriter::DecideRateLimiterPriority() determines the rate_limiter_priority. The options (IOOptions) argument of FSWritableFile functions will be updated with the rate_limiter_priority.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988
Test Plan: Add unit tests.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D36395159
Pulled By: gitbw95
fbshipit-source-id: a7c82fc29759139a1a07ec46c37dbf7e753474cf
Summary:
**Context:**
Previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9073, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428 added separate flag for each charged memory area. Such API design is not scalable as we charge more and more memory areas. Also, we foresee an opportunity to consolidate this feature with other cache usage related features such as `cache_index_and_filter_blocks` using `CacheEntryRole`.
Therefore we decided to consolidate all these flags with `CacheUsageOptions cache_usage_options` and this PR serves as the first step by consolidating memory-charging related flags.
**Summary:**
- Replaced old API reference with new ones, including making `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` opt-out and added a unit test for that
- Added missing db bench/stress test for some memory charging features
- Renamed related test suite to indicate they are under the same theme of memory charging
- Refactored a commonly used mocked cache component in memory charging related tests to reduce code duplication
- Replaced the phrases "memory tracking" / "cache reservation" (other than CacheReservationManager-related ones) with "memory charging" for standard description of this feature.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9926
Test Plan:
- New unit test for opt-out `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` `TEST_F(ChargeCompressionDictionaryBuildingBufferTest, Basic)`
- New unit test for option validation/sanitization `TEST_F(CacheUsageOptionsOverridesTest, SanitizeAndValidateOptions)`
- CI
- db bench (in case querying new options introduces regression) **+0.5% micros/op**: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1(remove this for comparison) -compression_max_dict_bytes=10000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`
#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR) micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 3.9711 | 0.264408 | 3.9914 | 0.254563 | 0.5111933721
20 | 3.83905 | 0.0664488 | 3.8251 | 0.0695456 | **-0.3633711465**
40 | 3.86625 | 0.136669 | 3.8867 | 0.143765 | **0.5289363078**
- db_stress: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1 -charge_filter_construction=1 -charge_table_reader=1 -cache_size=1` killed as normal
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36054712
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: d406e90f5e0c5ea4dbcb585a484ad9302d4302af
Summary:
Changed the static objects that had non-trivial destructors to use the STATIC_AVOID_DESTRUCTION construct.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9958
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D36442982
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 029d47b1374d30d198bfede369a4c0ae7a4eb519
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955
Test Plan: Watch CI tests
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36176799
fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954
Test Plan: See CI Runs.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36173954
fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
Summary:
When MultiGet() determines that multiple query keys can be
served by examining the same data block in block cache (one Lookup()),
each PinnableSlice referring to data in that data block needs to hold
on to the block in cache so that they can be released at arbitrary
times by the API user. Historically this is accomplished with extra
calls to Ref() on the Handle from Lookup(), with each PinnableSlice
cleanup calling Release() on the Handle, but this creates extra
contention on the block cache for the extra Ref()s and Release()es,
especially because they hit the same cache shard repeatedly.
In the case of merge operands (possibly more cases?), the problem was
compounded by doing an extra Ref()+eventual Release() for each merge
operand for a key reusing a block (which could be the same key!), rather
than one Ref() per key. (Note: the non-shared case with `biter` was
already one per key.)
This change optimizes MultiGet not to rely on these extra, contentious
Ref()+Release() calls by instead, in the shared block case, wrapping
the cache Release() cleanup in a refcounted object referenced by the
PinnableSlices, such that after the last wrapped reference is released,
the cache entry is Release()ed. Relaxed atomic refcounts should be
much faster than mutex-guarded Ref() and Release(), and much less prone
to a performance cliff when MultiGet() does a lot of block sharing.
Note that I did not use std::shared_ptr, because that would require an
extra indirection object (shared_ptr itself new/delete) in order to
associate a ref increment/decrement with a Cleanable cleanup entry. (If
I assumed it was the size of two pointers, I could do some hackery to
make it work without the extra indirection, but that's too fragile.)
Some details:
* Fixed (removed) extra block cache tracing entries in cases of cache
entry reuse in MultiGet, but it's likely that in some other cases traces
are missing (XXX comment inserted)
* Moved existing implementations for cleanable.h from iterator.cc to
new cleanable.cc
* Improved API comments on Cleanable
* Added a public SharedCleanablePtr class to cleanable.h in case others
could benefit from the same pattern (potentially many Cleanables and/or
smart pointers referencing a shared Cleanable)
* Add a typedef for MultiGetContext::Mask
* Some variable renaming for clarity
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9899
Test Plan:
Added unit tests for SharedCleanablePtr.
Greatly enhanced ability of existing tests to detect cache use-after-free.
* Release PinnableSlices from MultiGet as they are read rather than in
bulk (in db_test_util wrapper).
* In ASAN build, default to using a trivially small LRUCache for block_cache
so that entries are immediately erased when unreferenced. (Updated two
tests that depend on caching.) New ASAN testsuite running time seems
OK to me.
If I introduce a bug into my implementation where we skip the shared
cleanups on block reuse, ASAN detects the bug in
`db_basic_test *MultiGet*`. If I remove either of the above testing
enhancements, the bug is not detected.
Consider for follow-up work: manipulate or randomize ordering of
PinnableSlice use and release from MultiGet db_test_util wrapper. But in
typical cases, natural ordering gives pretty good functional coverage.
Performance test:
In the extreme (but possible) case of MultiGetting the same or adjacent keys
in a batch, throughput can improve by an order of magnitude.
`./db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom -db=/dev/shm/testdb -readonly -num=5 -duration=10 -threads=20 -multiread_batched -batch_size=200`
Before ops/sec, num=5: 1,384,394
Before ops/sec, num=500: 6,423,720
After ops/sec, num=500: 10,658,794
After ops/sec, num=5: 16,027,257
Also note that previously, with high parallelism, having query keys
concentrated in a single block was worse than spreading them out a bit. Now
concentrated in a single block is faster than spread out, which is hopefully
consistent with natural expectation.
Random query performance: with num=1000000, over 999 x 10s runs running before & after simultaneously (each -threads=12):
Before: multireadrandom [AVG 999 runs] : 1088699 (± 7344) ops/sec; 120.4 (± 0.8 ) MB/sec
After: multireadrandom [AVG 999 runs] : 1090402 (± 7230) ops/sec; 120.6 (± 0.8 ) MB/sec
Possibly better, possibly in the noise.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D35907003
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: bbd244d703649a8ca12d476f2d03853ed9d1a17e
Summary:
The minimum libzstd version that has `ZSTD_compressStream2` is
1.4.0 so only define ZSTD_STREAMING in that case.
Fixes building on Ubuntu 18.04 which has libzstd 1.3.3 as its
repository version.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9795
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9841
Test Plan:
Build and test on Ubuntu 18.04 with:
apt-get install libsnappy-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev liblz4-dev \
libzstd-dev libgflags-dev g++ make curl
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D35648738
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 2a9e969bcc17a7dc10172f3817283409de885811
Summary:
Especially after updating to C++17, I don't see a compelling case for
*requiring* any folly components in RocksDB. I was able to purge the existing
hard dependencies, and it can be quite difficult to strip out non-trivial components
from folly for use in RocksDB. (The prospect of doing that on F14 has changed
my mind on the best approach here.)
But this change creates an optional integration where we can plug in
components from folly at compile time, starting here with F14FastMap to replace
std::unordered_map when possible (probably no public APIs for example). I have
replaced the biggest CPU users of std::unordered_map with compile-time
pluggable UnorderedMap which will use F14FastMap when USE_FOLLY is set.
USE_FOLLY is always set in the Meta-internal buck build, and a simulation of
that is in the Makefile for public CI testing. A full folly build is not needed, but
checking out the full folly repo is much simpler for getting the dependency,
and anything else we might want to optionally integrate in the future.
Some picky details:
* I don't think the distributed mutex stuff is actually used, so it was easy to remove.
* I implemented an alternative to `folly::constexpr_log2` (which is much easier
in C++17 than C++11) so that I could pull out the hard dependencies on
`ConstexprMath.h`
* I had to add noexcept move constructors/operators to some types to make
F14's complainUnlessNothrowMoveAndDestroy check happy, and I added a
macro to make that easier in some common cases.
* Updated Meta-internal buck build to use folly F14Map (always)
No updates to HISTORY.md nor INSTALL.md as this is not (yet?) considered a
production integration for open source users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9546
Test Plan:
CircleCI tests updated so that a couple of them use folly.
Most internal unit & stress/crash tests updated to use Meta-internal latest folly.
(Note: they should probably use buck but they currently use Makefile.)
Example performance improvement: when filter partitions are pinned in cache,
they are tracked by PartitionedFilterBlockReader::filter_map_ and we can build
a test that exercises that heavily. Build DB with
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters
```
and test with (simultaneous runs with & without folly, ~20 times each to see
convergence)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench_folly -readonly -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters -duration=40 -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache
```
Average ops/s no folly: 26229.2
Average ops/s with folly: 26853.3 (+2.4%)
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34181736
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ffa6ad5104c2880321d8a1aa7187e00ab0d02e94
Summary:
Added a Plugin class to the ObjectRegistry. Enabled compile-time and program-time addition of plugins to the Registry.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7949
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33517674
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: c3e3270aab76a489bfa9e85d78cdfca951912557
Summary:
The goal of this change is to allow changes to the "current" (in
FileSystem) file temperatures to feed back into DB metadata, so that
they can inform decisions and stats reporting. In part because of
modular code factoring, it doesn't seem easy to do this automagically,
where opening an SST file and observing current Temperature different
from expected would trigger a change in metadata and DB manifest write
(essentially giving the deep read path access to the write path). It is also
difficult to do this while the DB is open because of the limitations of
LogAndApply.
This change allows updating file temperature metadata on a closed DB
using an experimental utility function UpdateManifestForFilesState()
or `ldb update_manifest --update_temperatures`. This should suffice for
"migration" scenarios where outside tooling has placed or re-arranged DB
files into a (different) tiered configuration without going through
RocksDB itself (currently, only compaction can change temperature
metadata).
Some details:
* Refactored and added unit test for `ldb unsafe_remove_sst_file` because
of shared functionality
* Pulled in autovector.h changes from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9546 to fix SuperVersionContext
move constructor (related to an older draft of this change)
Possible follow-up work:
* Support updating manifest with file checksums, such as when a
new checksum function is used and want existing DB metadata updated
for it.
* It's possible that for some repair scenarios, lighter weight than
full repair, we might want to support UpdateManifestForFilesState() to
modify critical file details like size or checksum using same
algorithm. But let's make sure these are differentiated from modifying
file details in ways that don't suspect corruption (or require extreme
trust).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9683
Test Plan: unit tests added
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D34798828
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: cfd83e8fb10761d8c9e7f9c020d68c9106a95554
Summary:
Timer crash when multiple DB instances doing heavy DB open and close
operations concurrently. Which is caused by adding a timer task with
smaller timestamp than the current running task. Fix it by moving the
getting new task timestamp part within timer mutex protection.
And other fixes:
- Disallow adding duplicated function name to timer
- Fix a minor memory leak in timer when a running task is cancelled
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9656
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34626296
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 6b6d96a5149746bf503546244912a9e41a0c5f6b
Summary:
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9560. Only use popcnt intrinsic when HAVE_SSE42 is set. Also avoid setting it based on compiler test in portable builds because such test will pass on MSVC even without proper arch flags (ref: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20201026-00/?p=104397).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9680
Test Plan: verified the combinations of -DPORTABLE and -DFORCE_SSE42 produce expected compiler flags on Linux. Verified MSVC build using PORTABLE=1 (in CircleCI) does not set HAVE_SSE42.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D34739033
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: d10456f3392945fc3e59430a1777840f7b60b276
Summary:
Integrate the streaming compress/uncompress API into WAL compression.
The streaming compression object is stored in the log_writer along with a reusable output buffer to store the compressed buffer(s).
The streaming uncompress object is stored in the log_reader along with a reusable output buffer to store the uncompressed buffer(s).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9642
Test Plan:
Added unit tests to verify different scenarios - large buffers, split compressed buffers, etc.
Future optimizations:
The overhead for small records is quite high, so it makes sense to compress only buffers above a certain threshold and use a separate record type to indicate that those records are compressed.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D34709167
Pulled By: sidroyc
fbshipit-source-id: a37a3cd1301adff6152fb3fcd23726106af07dd4
Summary:
The plain data length may not be big enough if the compression actually expands data. So use deflateBound() to get the upper limit on the compressed output before deflate().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9572
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D34326475
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 4b679cb7a83a62782a127785b4d5eb9aa4646449
Summary:
Implement a streaming compression API (compress/uncompress) to use for WAL compression. The log_writer would use the compress class/API to compress a record before writing it out in chunks. The log_reader would use the uncompress class/API to uncompress the chunks and combine into a single record.
Added unit test to verify the API for different sizes/compression types.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9619
Test Plan: make -j24 check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D34437346
Pulled By: sidroyc
fbshipit-source-id: b180569ad2ddcf3106380f8758b556cc0ad18382
Summary:
Make FilterPolicy into a Customizable class. Allow new FilterPolicy to be discovered through the ObjectRegistry
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9590
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D34327367
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 37e7edac90ec9457422b72f359ab8ef48829c190
Summary:
When WAL compression is enabled, add a record (new record type) to store the compression type to indicate that all subsequent records are compressed. The log reader will store the compression type when this record is encountered and use the type to uncompress the subsequent records. Compress and uncompress to be implemented in subsequent diffs.
Enabled WAL compression in some WAL tests to check for regressions. Some tests that rely on offsets have been disabled.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9556
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D34308216
Pulled By: sidroyc
fbshipit-source-id: 7f10595e46f3277f1ea2d309fbf95e2e935a8705
Summary:
Some changes to make it easier to make FilterPolicy
customizable. Especially, create distinct classes for the different
testing-only and user-facing built-in FilterPolicy modes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9567
Test Plan:
tests updated, with no intended difference in functionality
tested. No difference in test performance seen as a result of moving to
string-based filter type configuration.
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D34234694
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 8a94931a9e04c3bcca863a4f524cfd064aaf0122
Summary:
This fix addresses https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9299.
If attempting to create a new object via the ObjectRegistry and a factory is not found, the ObjectRegistry will return a "NotSupported" status. This is the same behavior as previously.
If the factory is found but could not successfully create the object, an "InvalidArgument" status is returned. If the factory returned a reason why (in the errmsg), this message will be in the returned status.
In practice, there are two options in the ConfigOptions that control how these errors are propagated:
- If "ignore_unknown_options=true", then both InvalidArgument and NotSupported status codes will be swallowed internally. Both cases will return success
- If "ignore_unsupported_options=true", then having no factory will return success but a failing factory will return an error
- If both options are false, both cases (no and failing factory) will return errors.
In practice this likely only changes Customizable that may be partially available. For example, the JEMallocMemoryAllocator is a built-in allocator that is registered with the system but may not be compiled in. In this case, the status code for this allocator changed from NotSupported("JEMalloc not available") to InvalidArgumen("JEMalloc not available"). Other Customizable builtins/plugins would have the same semantics.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9333
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33517681
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 8033052d4a4a7b88c2d9f90147b1b4467e51f6fd
Summary:
* Inefficient block-based filter is no longer customizable in the public
API, though (for now) can still be enabled.
* Removed deprecated FilterPolicy::CreateFilter() and
FilterPolicy::KeyMayMatch()
* Removed `rocksdb_filterpolicy_create()` from C API
* Change meaning of nullptr return from GetBuilderWithContext() from "use
block-based filter" to "generate no filter in this case." This is a
cleaner solution to the proposal in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8250.
* Also, when user specifies bits_per_key < 0.5, we now round this down
to "no filter" because we expect a filter with >= 80% FP rate is
unlikely to be worth the CPU cost of accessing it (esp with
cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 or partition_filters=1).
* bits_per_key >= 0.5 and < 1.0 is still rounded up to 1.0 (for 62% FP
rate)
* This also gives us some support for configuring filters from OPTIONS
file as currently saved: `filter_policy=rocksdb.BuiltinBloomFilter`.
Opening from such an options file will enable reading filters (an
improvement) but not writing new ones. (See Customizable follow-up
below.)
* Also removed deprecated functions
* FilterBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntry()
* FilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsBuilder()
* NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy()
* Remove default implementations of
* FilterBitsBuilder::EstimateEntriesAdded()
* FilterBitsBuilder::ApproximateNumEntries()
* FilterPolicy::GetBuilderWithContext()
* Remove support for "filter_policy=experimental_ribbon" configuration
string.
* Allow "filter_policy=bloomfilter:n" without bool to discourage use of
block-based filter.
Some pieces for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9389
Likely follow-up (later PRs):
* Refactoring toward FilterPolicy Customizable, so that we can generate
filters with same configuration as before when configuring from options
file.
* Remove support for user enabling block-based filter (ignore `bool
use_block_based_builder`)
* Some months after this change, we could even remove read support for
block-based filter, because it is not critical to DB data
preservation.
* Make FilterBitsBuilder::FinishV2 to avoid `using
FilterBitsBuilder::Finish` mess and add support for specifying a
MemoryAllocator (for cache warming)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9501
Test Plan:
A number of obsolete tests deleted and new tests or test
cases added or updated.
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D34008011
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: a39a720457c354e00d5b59166b686f7f59e392aa
Summary:
... seen only in internal clang-analyze runs after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9481
* Mostly, this works around falsely reported leaks by using
std::unique_ptr in some places where clang-analyze was getting
confused. (I didn't see any changes in C++17 that could make our Status
implementation leak memory.)
* Also fixed SetBGError returning address of a stack variable.
* Also fixed another false null deref report by adding an assert.
Also, use SKIP_LINK=1 to speed up `make analyze`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9515
Test Plan:
Was able to reproduce the reported errors locally and verify
they're fixed (except SetBGError). Otherwise, existing tests
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D34054630
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 38600ef3da75ddca307dff96b7a1a523c2885c2e
Summary:
Drop support for some old compilers by requiring C++17 standard
(or higher). See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9388
First modification based on this is to remove some conditional compilation in slice.h (also
better for ODR)
Also in this PR:
* Fix some Makefile formatting that seems to affect ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED config in
some cases
* Add c_test to NON_PARALLEL_TEST in Makefile
* Fix a clang-analyze reported "potential leak" in lru_cache_test
* Better "compatibility" definition of DEFINE_uint32 for old versions of gflags
* Fix a linking problem with shared libraries in Makefile (`./random_test: error while loading shared libraries: librocksdb.so.6.29: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory`)
* Always set ROCKSDB_SUPPORT_THREAD_LOCAL and use thread_local (from C++11)
* TODO in later PR: clean up that obsolete flag
* Fix a cosmetic typo in c.h (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9488)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9481
Test Plan:
CircleCI config substantially updated.
* Upgrade to latest Ubuntu images for each release
* Generally prefer Ubuntu 20, but keep a couple Ubuntu 16 builds with oldest supported
compilers, to ensure compatibility
* Remove .circleci/cat_ignore_eagain except for Ubuntu 16 builds, because this is to work
around a kernel bug that should not affect anything but Ubuntu 16.
* Remove designated gcc-9 build, because the default linux build now uses GCC 9 from
Ubuntu 20.
* Add some `apt-key add` to fix some apt "couldn't be verified" errors
* Generally drop SKIP_LINK=1; work-around no longer needed
* Generally `add-apt-repository` before `apt-get update` as manual testing indicated the
reverse might not work.
Travis:
* Use gcc-7 by default (remove specific gcc-7 and gcc-4.8 builds)
* TODO in later PR: fix s390x "Assembler messages: Error: invalid switch -march=z14" failure
AppVeyor:
* Completely dropped because we are dropping VS2015 support and CircleCI covers
VS >= 2017
Also local testing with old gflags (out of necessity when using ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1).
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33946377
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ae077c823905b45370a26c0103ada119459da6c1
Summary:
Note: rebase on and merge after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9349, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9345, (optional) https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9393
**Context:**
(Quoted from pdillinger) Layers of information during new Bloom/Ribbon Filter construction in building block-based tables includes the following:
a) set of keys to add to filter
b) set of hashes to add to filter (64-bit hash applied to each key)
c) set of Bloom indices to set in filter, with duplicates
d) set of Bloom indices to set in filter, deduplicated
e) final filter and its checksum
This PR aims to detect corruption (e.g, unexpected hardware/software corruption on data structures residing in the memory for a long time) from b) to e) and leave a) as future works for application level.
- b)'s corruption is detected by verifying the xor checksum of the hash entries calculated as the entries accumulate before being added to the filter. (i.e, `XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder::MaybeVerifyHashEntriesChecksum()`)
- c) - e)'s corruption is detected by verifying the hash entries indeed exists in the constructed filter by re-querying these hash entries in the filter (i.e, `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()`) after computing the block checksum (except for PartitionFilter, which is done right after each `FilterBitsBuilder::Finish` for impl simplicity - see code comment for more). For this stage of detection, we assume hash entries are not corrupted after checking on b) since the time interval from b) to c) is relatively short IMO.
Option to enable this feature of detection is `BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption` which is false by default.
**Summary:**
- Implemented new functions `XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder::MaybeVerifyHashEntriesChecksum()` and `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()`
- Ensured hash entries, final filter and banding and their [cache reservation ](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9073) are released properly despite corruption
- See [Filter.construction.artifacts.release.point.pdf ](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/files/7923487/Design.Filter.construction.artifacts.release.point.pdf) for high-level design
- Bundled and refactored hash entries's related artifact in XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder into `HashEntriesInfo` for better control on lifetime of these artifact during `SwapEntires`, `ResetEntries`
- Ensured RocksDB block-based table builder calls `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()` after constructing the filter by `FilterBitsBuilder::Finish()`
- When encountering such filter construction corruption, stop writing the filter content to files and mark such a block-based table building non-ok by storing the corruption status in the builder.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9342
Test Plan:
- Added new unit test `DBFilterConstructionCorruptionTestWithParam.DetectCorruption`
- Included this new feature in `DBFilterConstructionReserveMemoryTestWithParam.ReserveMemory` as this feature heavily touch ReserveMemory's impl
- For fallback case, I run `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -reserve_table_builder_memory=true -strict_capacity_limit=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` to make sure nothing break.
- Added to `filter_bench`: increased filter construction time by **30%**, mostly by `MaybePostVerify()`
- FastLocalBloom
- Before change: `./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`: **28.86643s**
- After change:
- `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=false -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect a tiny increase due to MaybePostVerify is always called regardless): **27.6644s (-4% perf improvement might be due to now we don't drop bloom hash entry in `AddAllEntries` along iteration but in bulk later, same with the bypassing-MaybePostVerify case below)**
- `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect acceptable increase): **34.41159s (+20%)**
- `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (by-passing MaybePostVerify, expect minor increase): **27.13431s (-6%)**
- Standard128Ribbon
- Before change: `./filter_bench -impl=3 -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`: **122.5384s**
- After change:
- `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=false -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect a tiny increase due to MaybePostVerify is always called regardless - verified by removing MaybePostVerify under this case and found only +-1ns difference): **124.3588s (+2%)**
- `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`(expect acceptable increase): **159.4946s (+30%)**
- `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`(by-passing MaybePostVerify, expect minor increase) : **125.258s (+2%)**
- Added to `db_stress`: `make crash_test`, `./db_stress --detect_filter_construct_corruption=true`
- Manually smoke-tested: manually corrupted the filter construction in some db level tests with basic PUT and background flush. As expected, the error did get returned to users in subsequent PUT and Flush status.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33746928
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: cb056426be5a7debc1cd16f23bc250f36a08ca57
Summary:
Disallow `immutable_db_opts.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction == true` and
`mutable_db_opts.writable_file_max_buffer_size == 0`, since it causes `WritableFileWriter::Append()`
to loop forever and does not make much sense in direct IO.
This combination of options itself does not make much sense: asking RocksDB to do direct IO but not allowing
RocksDB to allocate a buffer. We should detect this false combination and warn user early, no matter whether
the application is running on a platform that supports direct IO or not. In the case of platform **not** supporting
direct IO, it's ok if the user learns about this and then finds that direct IO is not supported.
One tricky thing: the constructor of `WritableFileWriter` is being used in our unit tests, and it's impossible
to return status code from constructor. Since we do not throw, I put an assertion for now. Fortunately,
the constructor is not exposed to external applications.
Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7109
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9348
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D33371924
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 2a3701ab541cee23bffda8a36cdf37b2d235edfa
Summary:
MemTable::MultiGet was not considering range tombstones before
querying Bloom filter. This means range tombstones would be skipped for
keys (or prefixes) with no other entries in the memtable. This could cause
old values for a key (in SST files) to still show up until the range tombstone
covering it has been flushed.
This is fixed by essentially disabling the memtable Bloom filter when there
are any range tombstones. (This could be better optimized in the future, but
good enough for now.)
Did some other cleanup/optimization in the same code to (more than) offset
the cost of checking on range tombstones in more cases. There is now
notable improvement when memtable_whole_key_filtering and prefix_extractor
are used together (unusual), and this makes MultiGet closer to the Get
implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9453
Test Plan:
new unit test added. Added memtable Bloom to crash test.
Performance testing
--------------------
Build WAL-only DB (recovers to memtable):
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=250000000
```
Query test command, to maximize sensitivity to the changed code:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -use_existing_db -readonly -benchmarks=multireadrandom -num=10000000 -write_buffer_size=250000000 -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=0.015 -multiread_batched -batch_size=24 -threads=8 -memtable_whole_key_filtering=$MWKF -prefix_size=$PXS
```
(Note -num here is 10x larger for mostly memtable misses)
Before & after run simultaneously, average over 10 iterations per data point, ops/sec.
MWKF=0 PXS=0 (Bloom disabled)
Before: 5724844
After: 6722066
MWKF=0 PXS=7 (prefixes hardly unique; Bloom not useful)
Before: 9981319
After: 10237990
MWKF=0 PXS=8 (prefixes unique; Bloom useful)
Before: 12081715
After: 12117603
MWKF=1 PXS=0 (whole key Bloom useful)
Before: 11944354
After: 12096085
MWKF=1 PXS=7 (whole key Bloom useful in new version; prefixes not useful in old version)
Before: 9444299
After: 11826029
MWKF=1 PXS=7 (whole key Bloom useful in new version; prefixes useful in old version)
Before: 11784465
After: 11778591
Only in this last case is the 'before' *slightly* faster, perhaps because hashing prefixes is slightly faster than hashing whole keys. Otherwise, 'after' is faster.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D33805025
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 597523cae4f4eafdf6ae6bb2bc6cb46f83b017bf
Summary:
1. Removed the options from the Capped/Fixed SliceTransforms. Instead these classes are created with id.number. This allows the GetID() id to be calculated and stored at class construction time. This change puts the construction back to similar to how it was prior to the Customizable changes for SliceTransform.
2. Improve the performance of AsString by using the ID only if there are no option properties (which is the case for all of the builtin transforms).
Ran tests of calling AsString in a loop 5M times and found approximately a 10x performance increase vs the original code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9401
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33668672
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: d0075912c6ece8ed754ee543bc6b0b49a169b309
Summary:
Regexes are considered potentially problematic for use in
registering RocksDB extensions, so we are removing
ObjectLibrary::Register() and the Regex public API it depended on (now
unused).
In reference to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9389
Why?
* The power of Regexes can make it hard to reason about which extension
will match what. (The replacement API isn't perfect, but we are at least
"holding the line" on patterns we have seen in practice.)
* It is easy to make regexes that don't quite mean what you think they
mean, such as forgetting that the `.` in `foo.bar` can match any character
or that matching is nondeterministic, as in `a🅱️42` matching `.*:[0-9]+`.
* Some regexes and implementations can have disastrously bad
performance. This might not be much practical concern for ObjectLibray
here, but we don't want to encourage potentially dangerous further use
in production code. (Testing code is fine. See TestRegex.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9439
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33792342
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 4f64dcb04764e639162c8977a5fa196f67754cec
Summary:
Fixes a major performance regression in 6.26, where
extra CPU is spent in SliceTransform::AsString when reads involve
a prefix_extractor (Get, MultiGet, Seek). Common case performance
is now better than 6.25.
This change creates a "fast path" for verifying that the current prefix
extractor is unchanged and compatible with what was used to
generate a table file. This fast path detects the common case by
pointer comparison on the current prefix_extractor and a "known
good" prefix extractor (if applicable) that is saved at the time the
table reader is opened. The "known good" prefix extractor is saved
as another shared_ptr copy (in an existing field, however) to ensure
the pointer is not recycled.
When the prefix_extractor has changed to a different instance but
same compatible configuration (rare, odd), performance is still a
regression compared to 6.25, but this is likely acceptable because
of the oddity of such a case. The performance of incompatible
prefix_extractor is essentially unchanged.
Also fixed a minor case (ForwardIterator) where a prefix_extractor
could be used via a raw pointer after being freed as a shared_ptr,
if replaced via SetOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9407
Test Plan:
## Performance
Populate DB with `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=10000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=12`
Running head-to-head comparisons simultaneously with `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -use_existing_db -readonly -benchmarks=seekrandom -num=10000000 -duration=20 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=12`
Below each is compared by ops/sec vs. baseline which is version 6.25 (multiple baseline runs because of variable machine load)
v6.26: 4833 vs. 6698 (<- major regression!)
v6.27: 4737 vs. 6397 (still)
New: 6704 vs. 6461 (better than baseline in common case)
Disabled fastpath: 4843 vs. 6389 (e.g. if prefix extractor instance changes but is still compatible)
Changed prefix size (no usable filter) in new: 787 vs. 5927
Changed prefix size (no usable filter) in new & baseline: 773 vs. 784
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33677812
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 571d9711c461fb97f957378a061b7e7dbc4d6a76
Summary:
As title.
This is part of an fb-internal task.
First, remove all `using namespace` statements if applicable.
Next, utilize multiple build platforms and see if anything is broken.
Should anything become broken, fix the compilation errors with as little extra change as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9369
Test Plan:
internal build and make check
make clean && make static_lib && cd examples && make all
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33517260
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 3fc4ce6402a073421dfd9a9b2d1c79441dca7a40
Summary:
In order to support old-style regex function registration, restored the original "Register<T>(string, Factory)" method using regular expressions. The PatternEntry methods were left in place but renamed to AddFactory. The goal is to allow for the deprecation of the original regex Registry method in an upcoming release.
Added modes to the PatternEntry kMatchZeroOrMore and kMatchAtLeastOne to match * or +, respectively (kMatchAtLeastOne was the original behavior).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9362
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33432562
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ed88ab3f9a2ad0d525c7bd1692873f9bb3209d02
Summary:
Note: rebase on and merge after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9349, as part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9342
**Context:**
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9073 charged the hash entries' memory in block cache with `CacheReservationHandle`. However, in the edge case where Ribbon Filter falls back to Bloom Filter and swaps its hash entries to the embedded bloom filter object, the handles associated with those entries are not swapped and thus not released as soon as those entries are cleared during Bloom Filter's finish process.
Although this is a minor issue since RocksDB internal calls `FilterBitsBuilder->Reset()` right after `FilterBitsBuilder->Finish()` on the main path, which releases all the cache reservation related to both the Ribbon Filter and its embedded Bloom Filter, it still worths this fix to avoid confusion.
**Summary:**
- Swapped the `CacheReservationHandle` associated with the hash entries on Ribbon Filter's fallback
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9345
Test Plan: - Added a unit test to verify the number of cache reservation after clearing hash entries, which failed before the change and now succeeds
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33377225
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 7487f4c40dfb6ee7928232021f93ef2c5329cffa
Summary:
Added new ObjectLibrary::Entry classes to replace/reduce the use of Regex. For simple factories that only do name matching, there are "StringEntry" and "AltStringEntry" classes. For classes that use some semblance of regular expressions, there is a PatternEntry class that can match a name and prefixes. There is also a class for Customizable::IndividualId format matches.
Added tests for the new derivative classes and got all unit tests to pass.
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9225.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9264
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D33062001
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: c2d2143bd2d38bdf522705c8280c35381b135c03
Summary:
in hope to get rockdb compiled with GCC-11 without warning
* util/bloom_test: init a variable before using it
to silence the GCC warning like
```
util/bloom_test.cc:1253:31: error: ‘<anonymous>’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
1253 | Slice key_slice{key_bytes, 8};
| ^
...
include/rocksdb/slice.h:41:3: note: by argument 2 of type ‘const char*’ to ‘rocksdb::Slice::Slice(const char*, size_t)’ declared here
41 | Slice(const char* d, size_t n) : data_(d), size_(n) {}
| ^~~~~
util/bloom_test.cc:1249:3: note: ‘<anonymous>’ declared here
1249 | };
| ^
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
```
* cmake: add find_package(uring ...)
find liburing in a more consistent way. also it is the encouraged way for finding a library.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9286
Reviewed By: mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33165241
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 9f3487e11b4e40fd8f1c97c8facb24a190e5ce31
Summary:
This change standardizes on a new 16-byte cache key format for
block cache (incl compressed and secondary) and persistent cache (but
not table cache and row cache).
The goal is a really fast cache key with practically ideal stability and
uniqueness properties without external dependencies (e.g. from FileSystem).
A fixed key size of 16 bytes should enable future optimizations to the
concurrent hash table for block cache, which is a heavy CPU user /
bottleneck, but there appears to be measurable performance improvement
even with no changes to LRUCache.
This change replaces a lot of disjointed and ugly code handling cache
keys with calls to a simple, clean new internal API (cache_key.h).
(Preserving the old cache key logic under an option would be very ugly
and likely negate the performance gain of the new approach. Complete
replacement carries some inherent risk, but I think that's acceptable
with sufficient analysis and testing.)
The scheme for encoding new cache keys is complicated but explained
in cache_key.cc.
Also: EndianSwapValue is moved to math.h to be next to other bit
operations. (Explains some new include "math.h".) ReverseBits operation
added and unit tests added to hash_test for both.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7405 (presuming a root cause)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9126
Test Plan:
### Basic correctness
Several tests needed updates to work with the new functionality, mostly
because we are no longer relying on filesystem for stable cache keys
so table builders & readers need more context info to agree on cache
keys. This functionality is so core, a huge number of existing tests
exercise the cache key functionality.
### Performance
Create db with
`TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -bloom_bits=10 -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=3000000 -partition_index_and_filters`
And test performance with
`TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -readonly -use_existing_db -bloom_bits=10 -benchmarks=readrandom -num=3000000 -duration=30 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=250000 -threads=4`
using DEBUG_LEVEL=0 and simultaneous before & after runs.
Before ops/sec, avg over 100 runs: 121924
After ops/sec, avg over 100 runs: 125385 (+2.8%)
### Collision probability
I have built a tool, ./cache_bench -stress_cache_key to broadly simulate host-wide cache activity
over many months, by making some pessimistic simplifying assumptions:
* Every generated file has a cache entry for every byte offset in the file (contiguous range of cache keys)
* All of every file is cached for its entire lifetime
We use a simple table with skewed address assignment and replacement on address collision
to simulate files coming & going, with quite a variance (super-Poisson) in ages. Some output
with `./cache_bench -stress_cache_key -sck_keep_bits=40`:
```
Total cache or DBs size: 32TiB Writing 925.926 MiB/s or 76.2939TiB/day
Multiply by 9.22337e+18 to correct for simulation losses (but still assume whole file cached)
```
These come from default settings of 2.5M files per day of 32 MB each, and
`-sck_keep_bits=40` means that to represent a single file, we are only keeping 40 bits of
the 128-bit cache key. With file size of 2\*\*25 contiguous keys (pessimistic), our simulation
is about 2\*\*(128-40-25) or about 9 billion billion times more prone to collision than reality.
More default assumptions, relatively pessimistic:
* 100 DBs in same process (doesn't matter much)
* Re-open DB in same process (new session ID related to old session ID) on average
every 100 files generated
* Restart process (all new session IDs unrelated to old) 24 times per day
After enough data, we get a result at the end:
```
(keep 40 bits) 17 collisions after 2 x 90 days, est 10.5882 days between (9.76592e+19 corrected)
```
If we believe the (pessimistic) simulation and the mathematical generalization, we would need to run a billion machines all for 97 billion days to expect a cache key collision. To help verify that our generalization ("corrected") is robust, we can make our simulation more precise with `-sck_keep_bits=41` and `42`, which takes more running time to get enough data:
```
(keep 41 bits) 16 collisions after 4 x 90 days, est 22.5 days between (1.03763e+20 corrected)
(keep 42 bits) 19 collisions after 10 x 90 days, est 47.3684 days between (1.09224e+20 corrected)
```
The generalized prediction still holds. With the `-sck_randomize` option, we can see that we are beating "random" cache keys (except offsets still non-randomized) by a modest amount (roughly 20x less collision prone than random), which should make us reasonably comfortable even in "degenerate" cases:
```
197 collisions after 1 x 90 days, est 0.456853 days between (4.21372e+18 corrected)
```
I've run other tests to validate other conditions behave as expected, never behaving "worse than random" unless we start chopping off structured data.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D33171746
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f16a57e369ed37be5e7e33525ace848d0537c88f
Summary:
I'm working on a new format_version=6 to support context
checksum (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9058) and this includes much of the refactoring and test
updates to support that change.
Test coverage data and manual inspection agree on dead code in
block_based_table_reader.cc (removed).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9240
Test Plan:
tests enhanced to cover more cases etc.
Extreme case performance testing indicates small % regression in fillseq (w/ compaction), though CPU profile etc. doesn't suggest any explanation. There is enhanced correctness checking in Footer::DecodeFrom, but this should be negligible.
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=30000000 -checksum_type=1 --disable_wal={false,true}
(Each is ops/s averaged over 50 runs, run simultaneously with competing configuration for load fairness)
Before w/ wal: 454512
After w/ wal: 444820 (-2.1%)
Before w/o wal: 1004560
After w/o wal: 998897 (-0.6%)
Since this doesn't modify WAL code, one would expect real effects to be larger in w/o wal case.
This regression will be corrected in a follow-up PR.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D32813769
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 444a244eabf3825cd329b7d1b150cddce320862f
Summary:
Add a new API in listener.h that notifies about IOErrors on
Read/Write/Append/Flush etc. The API reports about IOStatus, filename, Operation
name, offset and length.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9177
Test Plan: Added new unit tests
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D32470627
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 189a717033590ae227b3beae8b1e7e185e4cdc12