Commit Graph

436 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Haobo Xu
d9dd2a1926 [RocksDB] Expose thread local perf counter for low overhead, per call level performance statistics.
Summary:
As title. No locking/atomic is needed due to thread local. There is also no need to modify the existing client interface, in order to expose related counters.

perf_context_test shows a simple example of retrieving the number of user key comparison done for each put and get call. More counters could be added later.

Sample output
./perf_context_test 1000000
==== Test PerfContextTest.KeyComparisonCount
Inserting 1000000 key/value pairs
...
total user key comparison get: 43446523
total user key comparison put: 8017877
max user key comparison get: 88939
avg user key comparison get:43

Basically, the current skiplist does well on average, but could perform poorly in extreme cases.

Test Plan: run perf_context_test <total number of entries to put/get>

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12225
2013-08-14 15:24:06 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
f1bf169484 Counter for merge failure
Summary:
With Merge returning bool, it can keep failing silently(eg. While faling to fetch timestamp in TTL). We need to detect this through a rocksdb counter which can get bumped whenever Merge returns false. This will also be super-useful for the mcrocksdb-counter service where Merge may fail.
Added a counter NUMBER_MERGE_FAILURES and appropriately updated db/merge_helper.cc

I felt that it would be better to directly add counter-bumping in Merge as a default function of MergeOperator class but user should not be aware of this, so this approach seems better to me.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dnicholas, haobo, dhruba, vamsi

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12129
2013-08-13 14:25:42 -07:00
Tyler Harter
f5f1842282 Prefix filters for scans (v4)
Summary: Similar to v2 (db and table code understands prefixes), but use ReadOptions as in v3.  Also, make the CreateFilter code faster and cleaner.

Test Plan: make db_test; export LEVELDB_TESTS=PrefixScan; ./db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: haobo, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12027
2013-08-13 14:04:56 -07:00
sumeet
3b81df34bd Separate compaction filter for each compaction
Summary:
If we have same compaction filter for each compaction,
application cannot know about the different compaction processes.
Later on, we can put in more details in compaction filter for the
application to consume and use it according to its needs. For e.g. In
the universal compaction, we have a compaction process involving all the
files while others don't involve all the files. Applications may want to
collect some stats only when during full compaction.

Test Plan: run existing unit tests

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: xinyaohu, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12057
2013-08-13 10:56:20 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
03bd4461ad Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance 2013-08-12 10:31:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f3967a5132 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin' into performance 2013-08-12 09:58:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
93d77a27d2 Universal Compaction should keep DeleteMarkers unless it is the earliest file.
Summary:
The pre-existing code was purging a DeleteMarker if thay key did not
exist in deeper levels.  But in the Universal Compaction Style, all
files are in Level0. For compaction runs that did not include the
earliest file, we were erroneously purging the DeleteMarkers.

The fix is to purge DeleteMarkers only if the compaction includes
the earlist file.

Test Plan: DBTest.Randomized triggers this code path.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12081
2013-08-09 14:03:57 -07:00
Xing Jin
8ae905ed63 Fix unit tests for universal compaction (step 2)
Summary:
Continue fixing existing unit tests for universal compaction. I have
tried to apply universal compaction to all unit tests those haven't
called ChangeOptions(). I left a few which are either apparently not
applicable to universal compaction (because they check files/keys/values
at level 1 or above levels), or apparently not related to compaction
(e.g., open a file, open a db).

I also add a new unit test for universal compaction.

Good news is I didn't see any bugs during this round.

Test Plan: Ran "make all check" yesterday. Has rebased and is rerunning

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12135
2013-08-09 13:35:44 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3a3b1c3e6c [RocksDB] Improve manifest dump to print internal keys in hex for version edits.
Summary: Currently, VersionEdit::DebugString always display internal keys in the original ascii format. This could cause manifest dump to be truncated if internal keys contain special charactors (like null). Also added an option --input_key_hex for ldb idump to indicate that the passed in user keys are in hex.

Test Plan: run ldb manifest_dump

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12111
2013-08-08 16:19:01 -07:00
Xing Jin
17b8f786a3 Fix unit tests/bugs for universal compaction (first step)
Summary:
This is the first step to fix unit tests and bugs for universal
compactiion. I added universal compaction option to ChangeOptions(), and
fixed all unit tests calling ChangeOptions(). Some of these tests
obviously assume more than 1 level and check file number/values in level
1 or above levels. I set kSkipUniversalCompaction for these tests.

The major bug I found is manual compaction with universal compaction never stops. I have put a fix for
it.

I have also set universal compaction as the default compaction and found
at least 20+ unit tests failing. I haven't looked into the details. The
next step is to check all unit tests without calling ChangeOptions().

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12051
2013-08-07 14:05:44 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f5fa26b6a9 Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance
Conflicts:
	db/builder.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
2013-08-07 11:58:06 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
68a4cdf3f7 Build fix with merge_test and ttl 2013-08-06 11:42:21 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
c2d7826ced [RocksDB] [MergeOperator] The new Merge Interface! Uses merge sequences.
Summary:
Here are the major changes to the Merge Interface. It has been expanded
to handle cases where the MergeOperator is not associative. It does so by stacking
up merge operations while scanning through the key history (i.e.: during Get() or
Compaction), until a valid Put/Delete/end-of-history is encountered; it then
applies all of the merge operations in the correct sequence starting with the
base/sentinel value.

I have also introduced an "AssociativeMerge" function which allows the user to
take advantage of associative merge operations (such as in the case of counters).
The implementation will always attempt to merge the operations/operands themselves
together when they are encountered, and will resort to the "stacking" method if
and only if the "associative-merge" fails.

This implementation is conjectured to allow MergeOperator to handle the general
case, while still providing the user with the ability to take advantage of certain
efficiencies in their own merge-operator / data-structure.

NOTE: This is a preliminary diff. This must still go through a lot of review,
revision, and testing. Feedback welcome!

Test Plan:
  -This is a preliminary diff. I have only just begun testing/debugging it.
  -I will be testing this with the existing MergeOperator use-cases and unit-tests
(counters, string-append, and redis-lists)
  -I will be "desk-checking" and walking through the code with the help gdb.
  -I will find a way of stress-testing the new interface / implementation using
db_bench, db_test, merge_test, and/or db_stress.
  -I will ensure that my tests cover all cases: Get-Memtable,
Get-Immutable-Memtable, Get-from-Disk, Iterator-Range-Scan, Flush-Memtable-to-L0,
Compaction-L0-L1, Compaction-Ln-L(n+1), Put/Delete found, Put/Delete not-found,
end-of-history, end-of-file, etc.
  -A lot of feedback from the reviewers.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, zshao, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11499
2013-08-05 20:14:32 -07:00
Jim Paton
8e792e5896 Add soft_rate_limit stats
Summary: This diff adds histogram stats for soft_rate_limit stalls. It also renames the old rate_limit stats to hard_rate_limit.

Test Plan: make -j32 check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12021
2013-08-05 18:45:23 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
1d7b4765c3 Expose base db object from ttl wrapper
Summary: rocksdb replicaiton will need this when writing value+TS from master to slave 'as is'

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, vamsi, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11919
2013-08-05 18:44:14 -07:00
Jim Paton
1036537c94 Add soft and hard rate limit support
Summary:
This diff adds support for both soft and hard rate limiting. The following changes are included:

1) Options.rate_limit is renamed to Options.hard_rate_limit.
2) Options.rate_limit_delay_milliseconds is renamed to Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds.
3) Options.soft_rate_limit is added.
4) If the maximum compaction score is > hard_rate_limit and rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds == 0, then writes are delayed by 1 ms at a time until the max compaction score falls below hard_rate_limit.
5) If the max compaction score is > soft_rate_limit but <= hard_rate_limit, then writes are delayed by 0-1 ms depending on how close we are to hard_rate_limit.
6) Users can disable 4 by setting hard_rate_limit = 0. They can add a limit to the maximum amount of time waited by setting rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds > 0. Thus, the old behavior can be preserved by setting soft_rate_limit = 0, which is the default.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12003
2013-08-05 15:43:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
711a30cb30 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	include/leveldb/options.h
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
	util/options.cc
2013-08-02 10:22:08 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
c42485f67c Merge operator for ttl
Summary: Implemented a TtlMergeOperator class which inherits from MergeOperator and is TTL aware. It strips out timestamp from existing_value and attaches timestamp to new_value, calling user-provided-Merge in between.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11775
2013-08-01 09:27:17 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
59d0b02f8b Expand KeyMayExist to return the proper value if it can be found in memory and also check block_cache
Summary: Removed KeyMayExistImpl because KeyMayExist demanded Get like semantics now. Removed no_io from memtable and imm because we need the proper value now and shouldn't just stop when we see Merge in memtable. Added checks to block_cache. Updated documentation and unit-test

Test Plan: make all check;db_stress for 1 hour

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11853
2013-08-01 09:07:46 -07:00
Jim Paton
9700677a2b Slow down writes gradually rather than suddenly
Summary:
Currently, when a certain number of level0 files (level0_slowdown_writes_trigger) are present, RocksDB will slow down each write by 1ms. There is a second limit of level0 files at which RocksDB will stop writes altogether (level0_stop_writes_trigger).

This patch enables the user to supply a third parameter specifying the number of files at which Rocks will start slowing down writes (level0_start_slowdown_writes). When this number is reached, Rocks will slow down writes as a quadratic function of level0_slowdown_writes_trigger - num_level0_files.

For some workloads, this improves latency and throughput. I will post some stats momentarily in https://our.intern.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2613384.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress
./db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan, xjin

Reviewed By: xjin

CC: leveldb, xjin, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11859
2013-07-31 16:20:48 -07:00
Xing Jin
0f0a24e298 Make arena block size configurable
Summary:
Add an option for arena block size, default value 4096 bytes. Arena will allocate blocks with such size.

I am not sure about passing parameter to skiplist in the new virtualized framework, though I talked to Jim a bit. So add Jim as reviewer.

Test Plan:
new unit test, I am running db_test.

For passing paramter from configured option to Arena, I tried tests like:

  TEST(DBTest, Arena_Option) {
  std::string dbname = test::TmpDir() + "/db_arena_option_test";
  DestroyDB(dbname, Options());

  DB* db = nullptr;
  Options opts;
  opts.create_if_missing = true;
  opts.arena_block_size = 1000000; // tested 99, 999999
  Status s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
  db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "123");
  }

and printed some debug info. The results look good. Any suggestion for such a unit-test?

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke, jpaton

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11799
2013-07-31 12:42:23 -07:00
Jim Paton
6db52b525a Don't use redundant Env::NowMicros() calls
Summary: After my patch for stall histograms, there are redundant calls to NowMicros() by both the stop watches and DBImpl::MakeRoomForWrites. So I removed the redundant calls such that the information is gotten from the stopwatch.

Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11883
2013-07-29 15:46:36 -07:00
Jim Paton
abc90b067c Use specific DB name in merge_test
Summary: Currently, merge_test uses /tmp/testdb for the test database. It should really use something more specific to merge_test. Most of the other tests use test::TmpDir() + "/<test name>db". This patch implements such behavior for merge_test; it makes merge_test use test::TmpDir() + "/merge_testdb"

Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 merge_test
./merge_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11877
2013-07-29 13:26:38 -07:00
Jim Paton
18afff2e63 Add stall counts to statistics
Summary: Previously, statistics are kept on how much time is spent on stalls of different types. This patch adds support for keeping number of stalls of each type. For example, instead of just reporting how many microseconds are spent waiting for memtables to be compacted, it will also report how many times a write stalled for that to occur.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress

# Not really sure what else should be done...

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11841
2013-07-29 10:34:23 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a91fdf1b99 The target file size for L0 files was incorrectly set to LLONG_MAX.
Summary:
The target file size should be valid value. Only if UniversalCompactionStyle
is enabled then set max file size to be LLONG_MAX.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-07-24 14:28:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d7ba5bce37 Revert 6fbe4e981a: If disable wal is set, then batch commits are avoided
Summary:
Revert "If disable wal is set, then batch commits are avoided" because
keeping the mutex while inserting into the skiplist means that readers
and writes are all serialized on the mutex.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-07-24 10:01:13 -07:00
Jim Paton
52d7ecfc78 Virtualize SkipList Interface
Summary: This diff virtualizes the skiplist interface so that users can provide their own implementation of a backing store for MemTables. Eventually, the backing store will be responsible for its own synchronization, allowing users (and us) to experiment with different lockless implementations.

Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11739
2013-07-23 14:42:27 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6fbe4e981a If disable wal is set, then batch commits are avoided.
Summary:
rocksdb uses batch commit to write to transaction log. But if
disable wal is set, then writes to transaction log are anyways
avoided. In this case, there is not much value-add to batch things,
batching can cause unnecessary delays to Puts().
This patch avoids batching when disableWal is set.

Test Plan:
make check.

I am running db_stress now.

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11763
2013-07-23 14:22:57 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
bf66c10b13 Use KeyMayExist for WriteBatch-Deletes
Summary:
Introduced KeyMayExist checking during writebatch-delete and removed from Outer Delete API because it uses writebatch-delete.
Added code to skip getting Table from disk if not already present in table_cache.
Some renaming of variables.
Introduced KeyMayExistImpl which allows checking since specified sequence number in GetImpl useful to check partially written writebatch.
Changed KeyMayExist to not be pure virtual and provided a default implementation.
Expanded unit-tests in db_test to check appropriately.
Ran db_stress for 1 hour with ./db_stress --max_key=100000 --ops_per_thread=10000000 --delpercent=50 --filter_deletes=1 --statistics=1.

Test Plan: db_stress;make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11745
2013-07-23 13:36:50 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d364eea1fc [RocksDB] Fix FindMinimumEmptyLevelFitting
Summary: as title

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: xjin

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11751
2013-07-22 12:31:43 -07:00
Haobo Xu
9ee68871dc [RocksDB] Enable manual compaction to move files back to an appropriate level.
Summary: As title. This diff added an option reduce_level to CompactRange. When set to true, it will try to move the files back to the minimum level sufficient to hold the data set. Note that the default is set to true now, just to excerise it in all existing tests. Will set the default to false before check-in, for backward compatibility.

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11553
2013-07-19 16:20:36 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4a745a5666 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2013-07-17 15:05:57 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
76a4923307 Make file-sizes and grandparentoverlap to be unsigned to avoid bad comparisions.
Summary:
The maxGrandParentOverlapBytes_ was signed which was causing
an erroneous comparision between signed and unsigned longs.
This, in turn, was causing compaction-created-output-files
to be very small in size.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11727
2013-07-17 14:26:06 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
e9b675bd94 Fix memory leak in KeyMayExist test part of db_test
Summary: NewBloomFilterPolicy call requires Delete to be called later on

Test Plan: make; valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, vamsi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11667
2013-07-12 16:58:57 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
2a986919d6 Make rocksdb-deletes faster using bloom filter
Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time

Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607
2013-07-11 12:11:11 -07:00
Xing Jin
8a5341ec7d Newbie code question
Summary:
This diff is more about my question when reading compaction codes,
instead of a normal diff. I don't quite understand the logic here.

Test Plan: I didn't do any test. If this is a bug, I will continue doing some test.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11661
2013-07-11 09:03:40 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
289efe9922 Update statistics only if needed.
Summary:
Update statistics only if needed.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-07-09 16:17:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7cb8d462d5 Rename PickCompactionHybrid to PickCompactionUniversal.
Summary:
Rename PickCompactionHybrid to PickCompactionUniversal.
Changed a few LOG message from "Hybrid:" to "Universal:".

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-07-09 16:08:54 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a8d5f8dde2 [RocksDB] Remove old readahead options
Summary: As title.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11643
2013-07-09 11:22:33 -07:00
Haobo Xu
9ba82786ce [RocksDB] Provide contiguous sequence number even in case of write failure
Summary: Replication logic would be simplifeid if we can guarantee that write sequence number is always contiguous, even if write failure occurs. Dhruba and I looked at the sequence number generation part of the code. It seems fixable. Note that if WAL was successful and insert into memtable was not, we would be in an unfortunate state. The approach in this diff is : IO error is expected and error status will be returned to client, sequence number will not be advanced; In-mem error is not expected and we panic.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11439
2013-07-08 15:31:09 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
116ec527f2 Renamed 'hybrid_compaction' tp be "Universal Compaction'.
Summary:
All the universal compaction parameters are encapsulated in
a new file universal_compaction.h

Test Plan:
make check
2013-07-03 15:47:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
47c4191fe8 Reduce write amplification by merging files in L0 back into L0
Summary:
There is a new option called hybrid_mode which, when switched on,
causes HBase style compactions.  Files from L0 are
compacted back into L0. This meat of this compaction algorithm
is in PickCompactionHybrid().

All files reside in L0. That means all files have overlapping
keys. Each file has a time-bound, i.e. each file contains a
range of keys that were inserted around the same time. The
start-seqno and the end-seqno refers to the timeframe when
these keys were inserted.  Files that have contiguous seqno
are compacted together into a larger file. All files are
ordered from most recent to the oldest.

The current compaction algorithm starts to look for
candidate files starting from the most recent file. It continues to
add more files to the same compaction run as long as the
sum of the files chosen till now is smaller than the next
candidate file size. This logic needs to be debated
and validated.

The above logic should reduce write amplification to a
large extent... will publish numbers shortly.

Test Plan: dbstress runs for 6 hours with no data corruption (tested so far).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11289
2013-06-30 20:07:04 -07:00
Haobo Xu
71e0f695c1 [RocksDB] Expose count for WriteBatch
Summary: As title. Exposed a Count function that returns the number of updates in a batch. Could be handy for replication sequence number check.

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki, dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11523
2013-06-26 15:13:21 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
5ef6bb8c37 [rocksdb][refactor] statistic printing code to one place
Summary: $title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11373
2013-06-18 20:28:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3cc1af2062 [RocksDB] Option for incremental sync
Summary: This diff added an option to control the incremenal sync frequency. db_bench has a new flag bytes_per_sync for easy tuning exercise.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11295
2013-06-18 15:00:32 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
79f4fd2b62 [Rocksdb] Simplify Printing code in db_bench
Summary:
simplify the printing code in db_bench
         use TickersMap and HistogramsNameMap introduced in previous diffs.

Test Plan: ./db_bench --statistics=1 and see if all the statistics are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11355
2013-06-18 14:58:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6acbe0fc45 Compact multiple memtables before flushing to storage.
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.

There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
2013-06-18 14:28:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
00124683de [rocksdb] do not trim range for level0 in manual compaction
Summary:
https://code.google.com/p/leveldb/issues/detail?can=1&q=178&colspec=ID%20Type%20Status%20Priority%20Milestone%20Owner%20Summary&id=178

Ported the solution as is to RocksDB.

Test Plan: moved the unit test as manual_compaction_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11331
2013-06-17 13:58:17 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
bff718d81c [Rocksdb] Implement filluniquerandom
Summary:
Use a bit set to keep track of which random number is generated.
        Currently only supports single-threaded. All our perf tests are run with threads=1
        Copied over bitset implementation from common/datastructures

Test Plan: printed the generated keys, and verified all keys were present.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11247
2013-06-14 16:17:56 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
2a52e1dcb6 Fix db_bench for release build.
Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, jpaton

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11307
2013-06-14 16:00:47 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1afdf28701 [RocksDB] Compaction Filter Cleanup
Summary: This hopefully gives the right semantics to compaction filter. Will write a small wiki to explain the ideas.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11121
2013-06-14 14:23:08 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7a5f71d19a [Rocksdb] measure table open io in a histogram
Summary: Table is setup for compaction using Table::SetupForCompaction. So read block calls can be differentiated b/w Gets/Compaction. Use this and measure times.

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11217
2013-06-13 17:25:09 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
4985a9f73b [Rocksdb] [Multiget] Introduced multiget into db_bench
Summary:
Preliminary! Introduced the --use_multiget=1 and --keys_per_multiget=n
flags for db_bench. Also updated and tested the ReadRandom() method
to include an option to use multiget. By default,
keys_per_multiget=100.

Preliminary tests imply that multiget is at least 1.25x faster per
key than regular get.

Will continue adding Multiget for ReadMissing, ReadHot,
RandomWithVerify, ReadRandomWriteRandom; soon. Will also think
about ways to better verify benchmarks.

Test Plan:
1. make db_bench
2. ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom
3. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --use_multiget=1 --threads=4 --keys_per_multiget=100
4. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --threads=4
5. Verify ops/sec (and 1000000 of 1000000 keys found)

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11127
2013-06-12 12:42:21 -07:00
Haobo Xu
bdf1085944 [RocksDB] cleanup EnvOptions
Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175
2013-06-12 11:17:19 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e673d5d26d Do not submit multiple simultaneous seek-compaction requests.
Summary:
The code was such that if multi-threaded-compactions as well
as seek compaction are enabled then it submits multiple
compaction request for the same range of keys. This causes
extraneous sst-files to accumulate at various levels.

Test Plan:
I am not able to write a very good unit test for this one
but can easily reproduce this bug with 'dbstress' with the
following options.

batch=1;maxk=100000000;ops=100000000;ro=0;fm=2;bpl=10485760;of=500000; wbn=3; mbc=20; mb=2097152; wbs=4194304; dds=1; sync=0;  t=32; bs=16384; cs=1048576; of=500000; ./db_stress --disable_seek_compaction=0 --mmap_read=0 --threads=$t --block_size=$bs --cache_size=$cs --open_files=$of --verify_checksum=1 --db=/data/mysql/leveldb/dbstress.dir --sync=$sync --disable_wal=1 --disable_data_sync=$dds --write_buffer_size=$wbs --target_file_size_base=$mb --target_file_size_multiplier=$fm --max_write_buffer_number=$wbn --max_background_compactions=$mbc --max_bytes_for_level_base=$bpl --reopen=$ro --ops_per_thread=$ops --max_key=$maxk --test_batches_snapshots=$batch

Reviewers: leveldb, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11055
2013-06-10 15:49:19 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1b69f1e584 Fix refering freed memory in earlier commit.
Summary: Fix refering freed memory in earlier commit by https://reviews.facebook.net/D11181

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, sheki

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11193
2013-06-10 15:08:13 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
c5de1b9391 Print name of user comparator in LOG.
Summary:
The current code prints the name of the InternalKeyComparator
in the log file. We would also like to print the name of the
user-specified comparator for easier debugging.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11181
2013-06-10 12:11:55 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
184343a061 Max_mem_compaction_level can have maximum value of num_levels-1
Summary:
Without this files could be written out to a level greater than the maximum level possible and is the source of the segfaults that wormhole awas getting. The sequence of steps that was followed:
1. WriteLevel0Table was called when memtable was to be flushed for a file.
2. PickLevelForMemTableOutput was called to determine the level to which this file should be pushed.
3. PickLevelForMemTableOutput returned a wrong result because max_mem_compaction_level was equal to 2 even when num_levels was equal to 0.
The fix to re-initialize max_mem_compaction_level based on num_levels passed seems correct.

Test Plan: make all check; Also made a dummy file to mimic the wormhole-file behaviour which was causing the segfaults and found that the same segfault occurs without this change and not with this.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11157
2013-06-09 10:38:55 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
e982b5a489 [Rocksdb] measure table open io in a histogram
Summary: as title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1 check for statistic.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11109
2013-06-07 10:02:28 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
db1f0cddf3 Fixed valgrind errors 2013-06-05 17:25:16 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
d8c7c45ea0 Very basic Multiget and simple test cases.
Summary:
Implemented the MultiGet operator which takes in a list of keys
and returns their associated values. Currently uses std::vector as its
container data structure. Otherwise, it works identically to "Get".

Test Plan:
 1. make db_test      ; compile it
 2. ./db_test         ; test it
 3. make all check    ; regress / run all tests
 4. make release      ; (optional) compile with release settings

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10875
2013-06-05 11:22:38 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
d91b42ee27 [Rocksdb] Measure all FSYNC/SYNC times
Summary: Add stop watches around all sync calls.

Test Plan: db_bench check if respective histograms are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11073
2013-06-05 11:06:21 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
ee522d0032 [Rocksdb] Log on disable/enable file deletions
Summary: as title

Test Plan: compile

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11085
2013-06-05 10:48:24 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
d9f538e1a9 Improve output for GetProperty('leveldb.stats')
Summary:
Display separate values for read, write & total compaction IO.
Display compaction amplification and write amplification.
Add similar values for the period since the last call to GetProperty. Results since the server started
are reported as "cumulative" stats. Results since the last call to GetProperty are reported as
"interval" stats.

Level  Files Size(MB) Time(sec)  Read(MB) Write(MB)    Rn(MB)  Rnp1(MB)  Wnew(MB) Amplify Read(MB/s) Write(MB/s)      Rn     Rnp1     Wnp1     NewW    Count  Ln-stall
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0        7       13        21         0       211         0         0       211     0.0       0.0        10.1        0        0        0        0      113       0.0
  1       79      157        88       993       989       198       795       194     9.0      11.3        11.2      106      405      502       97       14       0.0
  2       19       36         5        63        63        37        27        36     2.4      12.3        12.2       19       14       32       18       12       0.0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> text below has been is new and/or reformatted
Uptime(secs): 122.2 total, 0.9 interval
Compaction IO cumulative (GB): 0.21 new, 1.03 read, 1.23 write, 2.26 read+write
Compaction IO cumulative (MB/sec): 1.7 new, 8.6 read, 10.3 write, 19.0 read+write
Amplification cumulative: 6.0 write, 11.0 compaction
Compaction IO interval (MB): 5.59 new, 0.00 read, 5.59 write, 5.59 read+write
Compaction IO interval (MB/sec): 6.5 new, 0.0 read, 6.5 write, 6.5 read+write
Amplification interval: 1.0 write, 1.0 compaction
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> text above is new and/or reformatted
Stalls(secs): 90.574 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 10.165 memtable_compaction, 0.000 leveln_slowdown

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11049
2013-06-03 20:24:49 -07:00
Haobo Xu
2b1fb5b01d [RocksDB] Add score column to leveldb.stats
Summary: Added the 'score' column to the compaction stats output, which shows the level total size devided by level target size. Could be useful when monitoring compaction decisions...

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11025
2013-06-03 17:38:27 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d897d33bf1 [RocksDB] Introduce Fast Mutex option
Summary:
This diff adds an option to specify whether PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP will be enabled for the rocksdb single big kernel lock. db_bench also have this option now.
Quickly tested 8 thread cpu bound 100 byte random read.
No fast mutex: ~750k/s ops
With fast mutex: ~880k/s ops

Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11031
2013-06-01 23:11:34 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ab8d2f6ab2 [RocksDB] [Performance] Allow different posix advice to be applied to the same table file
Summary:
Current posix advice implementation ties up the access pattern hint with the creation of a file.
It is not possible to apply different advice for different access (random get vs compaction read),
without keeping two open files for the same table. This patch extended the RandomeAccessFile interface
to accept new access hint at anytime. Particularly, we are able to set different access hint on the same
table file based on when/how the file is used.
Two options are added to set the access hint, after the file is first opened and after the file is being
compacted.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10905
2013-05-30 19:08:44 -07:00
Haobo Xu
2df65c118c [RocksDB] Dump counters and histogram data periodically with compaction stats
Summary: As title

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10995
2013-05-29 12:00:18 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a8d807ee91 Record the number of open db iterators.
Summary: Enhance the statitics to report the number of open db iterators.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10983
2013-05-29 08:47:08 -07:00
Haobo Xu
fb684da082 [RocksDB] Fix CorruptionTest
Summary: Overriding block_size_deviation to zero, so that CorruptionTest can pass.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10977
2013-05-28 12:36:42 -07:00
heyongqiang
4b29651206 add block deviation option to terminate a block before it exceeds block_size
Summary: a new option block_size_deviation is added.

Test Plan: run db_test and db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10821
2013-05-24 15:52:49 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ef15b9d178 [RocksDB] Fix MaybeDumpStats
Summary: MaybeDumpStats was causing lock problem

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10935
2013-05-24 15:43:16 -07:00
Haobo Xu
0e879c93de [RocksDB] dump leveldb.stats periodically in LOG file.
Summary:
Added an option stats_dump_period_sec to dump leveldb.stats to LOG periodically for diagnosis.
By defauly, it's set to a very big number 3600 (1 hour).

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10761
2013-05-23 16:56:59 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
26541860d3 The max size of the write buffer size can be 64 GB.
Summary: There was an artifical limit on the size of the write buffer size.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10911
2013-05-23 15:00:27 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
898f79372f Fix valgrind errors introduced by https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
Summary:
The valgrind errors were in the unit tests where we change the
number of levels of a database using internal methods.

Test Plan:
valgrind ./reduce_levels_test
valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10893
2013-05-23 12:14:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
c2e2460f8a [RocksDB] Expose DBStatistics
Summary: Make Statistics usable by client

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10899
2013-05-23 11:49:38 -07:00
Haobo Xu
87d0af15d8 [RocksDB] Introduce an option to skip log error on recovery
Summary:
Currently, with paranoid_check on, DB::Open will fail on any log read error on recovery.
If client is ok with losing most recent updates, we could simply skip those errors.
However, it's important to introduce an additional flag, so that paranoid_check can
still guard against more serious problems.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10869
2013-05-21 14:30:36 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d1aaaf718c Ability to set different size fanout multipliers for every level.
Summary:
There is an existing field Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier that
sets the multiplier for the size of each level in the database.

This patch introduces the ability to set different multipliers
for every level in the database. The size of a level is determined
by using both max_bytes_for_level_multiplier as well as the
per-level fanout.

size of level[i] = size of level[i-1] * max_bytes_for_level_multiplier
                   * fanout[i-1]

The default value of fanout is 1, so that it is backward compatible.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
2013-05-21 13:50:20 -07:00
Haobo Xu
c3c13db346 [RocksDB] [Performance Bug] MemTable::Get Slow
Summary:
The merge operator diff introduced a performance problem in MemTable::Get.
An exit condition is missed when the current key does not match the user key.
This could lead to full memtable scan if the user key is not found.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10851
2013-05-21 13:40:38 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
e1174306c5 [RocksDB] Simplify StopWatch implementation
Summary:
Make stop watch a simple implementation, instead of subclass of a virtual class
Allocate stop watches off the stack instead of heap.
Code is more terse now.

Test Plan: make all check, db_bench with --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10809
2013-05-17 10:55:34 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
446151cd20 [Rocksdb] Remove unused double apis to record into histograms
Summary: Statistics.h and histogram.h had double based api's to record values. Remove them as they are not used anywhere

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10815
2013-05-16 10:40:30 -07:00
Haobo Xu
4ca3c67bd3 [RocksDB] Cleanup compaction filter to use a class interface, instead of function pointer and additional context pointer.
Summary:
This diff replaces compaction_filter_args and CompactionFilter with a single compaction_filter parameter. It gives CompactionFilter better encapsulation and a similar look to Comparator and MergeOpertor, which improves consistency of the overall interface.
The change is not backward compatible. Nevertheless, the two references in fbcode are not in production yet.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10773
2013-05-13 14:06:10 -07:00
Haobo Xu
73c0a33346 [RocksDB] fix compaction filter trigger condition
Summary:
Currently, compaction filter is run on internal key older than the oldest snapshot, which is incorrect.
Compaction filter should really be run on the most recent internal key when there is no external snapshot.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10641
2013-05-13 12:33:02 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
8d58ecdc29 [RocksDB] Expose compaction stalls via db_statistics
Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10575
2013-05-10 14:41:45 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a8d3aa2c26 Assertion failure for L0-L1 compactions.
Summary:
For level-0 compactions, we try to find if can include more L0 files
in the same compaction run. This causes the 'smallest' and 'largest'
key to get extended to a larger range. But the suceeding call to
ParentRangeInCompaction() was still using the earlier
values of 'smallest' and 'largest',

Because of this bug, a file in L1 can be part of two concurrent
compactions: one L0-L1 compaction and the other L1-L2 compaction.

This should not cause any data loss, but will cause an assertion
failure with debug builds.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10677
2013-05-08 17:10:11 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
988c20b9f7 [RocksDB] Clear Archive WAL files
Summary:
WAL files are moved to archive directory and clear only at DB::Open.
Can lead to a lot of space consumption in a Database. Added logic to periodically clear Archive Directory too.

Test Plan: make all check + add unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10617
2013-05-06 11:41:01 -07:00
Haobo Xu
05e8854085 [Rocksdb] Support Merge operation in rocksdb
Summary:
This diff introduces a new Merge operation into rocksdb.
The purpose of this review is mostly getting feedback from the team (everyone please) on the design.

Please focus on the four files under include/leveldb/, as they spell the client visible interface change.
include/leveldb/db.h
include/leveldb/merge_operator.h
include/leveldb/options.h
include/leveldb/write_batch.h

Please go over local/my_test.cc carefully, as it is a concerete use case.

Please also review the impelmentation files to see if the straw man implementation makes sense.

Note that, the diff does pass all make check and truly supports forward iterator over db and a version
of Get that's based on iterator.

Future work:
- Integration with compaction
- A raw Get implementation

I am working on a wiki that explains the design and implementation choices, but coding comes
just naturally and I think it might be a good idea to share the code earlier. The code is
heavily commented.

Test Plan: run all local tests

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki, emayanke, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9651
2013-05-03 16:59:02 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
41cb922b34 Allocate the LogReporter from heap. Summary:
Summary:
The current code has a bug that take address of stack allocated LogReporter.
It is causing SIGSEGV because the stack address is no longer valid when referenced.

Test Plan: Tested on prod.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10557
2013-04-29 13:19:24 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
fb96ec1686 [RocksDB] Print all internally collected histograms in db_bench. Also print p95
Summary: $title

Test Plan: make db_bench . run db_bench and check for expected output

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10521
2013-04-25 13:36:47 -07:00
Haobo Xu
eb6d139666 [RocksDB] Move table.h to table/
Summary:
- don't see a point exposing table.h to the public.
- fixed make clean to remove also *.d files.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10479
2013-04-22 16:07:56 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
344e832f55 [RocksDB] Fix ReadMissing in db_bench
Summary: D8943 Broke read_missing. Fix it by adding a "." at the end of the generated key

Test Plan: generate, print and check the key has a "."

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10455
2013-04-22 15:44:19 -07:00
Haobo Xu
b4243e5a3d [RocksDB] CompactionFilter cleanup
Summary:
- removed the compaction_filter_value from the callback interface. Restrict compaction filter to purging values.
- modify some comments to reflect curent status.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10335
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
b1ff9ac9c5 Add --writes_per_second rate limit, print p99.99 in histogram
Summary:
Adds the --writes_per_second rate limit for the readwhilewriting test.
The purpose is to optionally avoid saturating storage with writes & compaction
and test read response time when some writes are being done.

Changes the histogram code to also print the p99.99 value

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, ran db_bench with it

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10305
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1255dcd446 [RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler
Summary:
This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals.
Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related):
SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT
Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode).

Sample output:
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0  0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4
#1  0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24
#2  0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0
#3  0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now.

Test Plan: signal_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-20 10:26:50 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7c6c3c0ff4 [Rockdsdb] Better Error messages. Closing db instead of deleting db
Summary: A better error message. A local change. Did not look at other places where this could be done.

Test Plan: compile

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10251
2013-04-15 15:27:15 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9b81d3c406 Simplified level_ptrs by using a std:vector
Summary: Simplified level_ptrs by using a std:vector

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10245
2013-04-15 13:52:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
013e9ebbf1 [RocksDB] [Performance] Speed up FindObsoleteFiles
Summary:
FindObsoleteFiles was slow, holding the single big lock, resulted in bad p99 behavior.
Didn't profile anything, but several things could be improved:
1. VersionSet::AddLiveFiles works with std::set, which is by itself slow (a tree).
   You also don't know how many dynamic allocations occur just for building up this tree.
   switched to std::vector, also added logic to pre-calculate total size and do just one allocation
2. Don't see why env_->GetChildren() needs to be mutex proteced, moved to PurgeObsoleteFiles where
   mutex could be unlocked.
3. switched std::set to std:unordered_set, the conversion from vector is also inside PurgeObsoleteFiles
I have a feeling this should pretty much fix it.

Test Plan: make check;  db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10197
2013-04-12 11:29:27 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
94d86b25a9 Fix memory leak for probableWALfiles in db_impl.cc
Summary: using unique_ptr to have automatic delete for probableWALfiles in db_impl.cc

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10083
2013-04-11 16:57:15 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7730587120 Prevent segfault in OpenCompactionOutputFile
Summary:
The segfault was happening because the program was unable to open a new
sst file (as part of the compaction) because the process ran out of
file descriptors.

The fix is to check the return status of the file creation before taking
any other action.

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[Switching to Thread 0x7fabf03f9700 (LWP 29904)]
leveldb::DBImpl::OpenCompactionOutputFile (this=this@entry=0x7fabf9011400, compact=compact@entry=0x7fabf741a2b0) at db/db_impl.cc:1399
1399    db/db_impl.cc: No such file or directory.
(gdb) where

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, sheki

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10101
2013-04-10 09:59:48 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
574b76f710 [RocksDB][Bug] Look at all the files, not just the first file in TransactionLogIter as BatchWrites can leave it in Limbo
Summary:
Transaction Log Iterator did not move to the next file in the series if there was a write batch at the end of the currentFile.
The solution is if the last seq no. of the current file is < RequestedSeqNo. Assume the first seqNo. of the next file has to satisfy the request.

Also major refactoring around the code. Moved opening the logreader to a seperate function, got rid of goto.

Test Plan: added a unit test for it.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10029
2013-04-08 16:28:09 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
0e40185a7d [Rocksdb] Remove useless struct TableAndFile
Summary:
TableAndFile was a struct used earlier to delete the file as we did not have std::unique_ptr in the codebase.
With Chip introducing C++11 hotness like std::unique_ptr we can do away with the struct.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9975
2013-04-05 11:26:46 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
ca789a10cc [Rocksdb] Recover last updated sequence number from manifest also.
Summary:
During recovery, last_updated_manifest number was not set if there were no records in the Write-ahead log.
Now check for the recovered manifest also and set last_updated_manifest file to the max value.

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9891
2013-04-02 17:18:27 -07:00
Haobo Xu
6763110867 [RocksDB] Replace iterator based loop with range based loop for stl containers
Summary:
As title.
Code is shorter and cleaner
See https://our.dev.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2233981

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9789
2013-04-02 11:46:45 -07:00
Haobo Xu
645ff8f231 Let's get rid of delete as much as possible, here are some examples.
Summary:
If a class owns an object:
 - If the object can be null => use a unique_ptr. no delete
 - If the object can not be null => don't even need new, let alone delete
 - for runtime sized array => use vector, no delete.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki, emayanke, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9783
2013-03-28 17:31:44 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
3b51605b8d [RocksDB] Fix binary search while finding probable wal files
Summary:
RocksDB does a binary search to look at the files which might contain the requested sequence number at the call GetUpdatesSince.
There was a bug in the binary search => when the file pointed by the middle index of bsearch was empty/corrupt it needst to resize the vector and update indexes.
This now fixes that.

Test Plan: existing unit tests pass.

Reviewers: heyongqiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9777
2013-03-28 13:37:15 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
8e9c781ae5 [Rocksdb] Fix Crash on finding a db with no log files. Error out instead
Summary:
If the vector returned by GetUpdatesSince is empty, it is still returned to the
user. This causes it throw an std::range error.
The probable file list is checked and it returns an IOError status instead of OK now.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9771
2013-03-28 13:19:07 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7fdd5f5b33 Use non-mmapd files for Write-Ahead Files
Summary:
Use non mmapd files for Write-Ahead log.
Earlier use of MMaped files. made the log iterator read ahead and miss records.
Now the reader and writer will point to the same physical location.

There is no perf regression :
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --db=/dev/shm/mmap_test --num=$(million 20) --use_existing_db=0 --threads=2
with This diff :
fillseq      :      10.756 micros/op 185281 ops/sec;   20.5 MB/s
without this dif :
fillseq      :      11.085 micros/op 179676 ops/sec;   19.9 MB/s

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9741
2013-03-28 13:13:35 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
63f216ee0a memory manage statistics
Summary:
Earlier Statistics object was a raw pointer. This meant the user had to clear up
the Statistics object after creating the database. In most use cases the database is created in a function and the statistics pointer is out of scope. Hence the statistics object would never be deleted.
Now Using a shared_ptr to manage this.

Want this in before the next release.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9735
2013-03-27 11:27:39 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ecd8db0200 [RocksDB] Minimize Mutex protected code section in the critical path
Summary: rocksdb uses a single global lock to protect in memory metadata. We should minimize the mutex protected code section to increase the effective parallelism of the program. See https://our.intern.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2218928

Test Plan:
make check
db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

CC: zshao, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9705
2013-03-26 22:42:26 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
9b70529c86 Disable Unit Test for TransactionLogIteratorStall
Summary:
The unit test fails as our solution does not work with MMap'd files.
Disable the failing unit test. Put it back with the next diff which should fix the problem.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

CC: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9645
2013-03-21 15:51:18 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
27c15fb67e TransactionLogIter should stall at the last record. Currently it errors out
Summary:
* Add a method to check if the log reader is at EOF.
* If we know a record has been flushed force the log_reader to believe it is not at EOF, using a new method UnMarkEof().

This does not work with MMpaed files.

Test Plan: added a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9567
2013-03-21 15:12:35 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d0798f67f4 Run compactions even if workload is readonly or read-mostly.
Summary:
The events that trigger compaction:
* opening the database
* Get -> only if seek compaction is not disabled and other checks are true
* MakeRoomForWrite -> when memtable is full
* BackgroundCall ->
  If the background thread is about to do a compaction run, it schedules
  a new background task to trigger a possible compaction. This will cause
  additional background threads to find and process other compactions that
  can run concurrently.

Test Plan: ran db_bench with overwrite and readonly alternatively.

Reviewers: sheki, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9579
2013-03-20 23:43:29 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ad96563b79 Ability to configure bufferedio-reads, filesystem-readaheads and mmap-read-write per database.
Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429
2013-03-20 23:14:03 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
b1bea58457 Fix more signed-unsigned comparisons
Summary: Some comparisons left in log_test.cc and db_test.cc complained by make

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9537
2013-03-19 17:21:36 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
487168cdcf Fixed sign-comparison in rocksdb code-base and fixed Makefile
Summary: Makefile had options to ignore sign-comparisons and unused-parameters, which should be there. Also fixed the specific errors in the code-base

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: chip, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9531
2013-03-19 14:35:23 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
72d14eafd3 add --benchmarks=levelstats option to db_bench, prevent "nan" in stats output
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=levelstats option to report per-level stats (#files, #bytes)
Change readwhilewriting test to report response time for writes but exclude
them from the stats merged by all threads.
Prevent "NaN" in stats output by preventing division by 0.
Remove "o" file I committed by mistake.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9513
2013-03-19 13:14:44 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
02c459805b Ignore a zero-sized file while looking for a seq-no in GetUpdatesSince
Summary:
Rocksdb can create 0 sized log files when it is opened and closed without any operations.
The GetUpdatesSince fails currently if there is a log file of size zero.

This diff fixes this. If there is a log file is 0, it is removed form the probable_file_list

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9507
2013-03-19 11:00:09 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7b9db9c98e DO not report level size as zero when there are no files in L0
Summary:
Instead of checking for number of files in L0. Check for number of files in the requested level.

Bug introduced in D4929 (diff trying to do too many things).

Test Plan: db_test.

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9483
2013-03-18 12:04:38 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
5a8c8845a9 Enhance db_bench
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=updaterandom for read-modify-write workloads. This is different
from --benchmarks=readrandomwriterandom in a few ways. First, an "operation" is the
combined time to do the read & write rather than treating them as two ops. Second,
the same key is used for the read & write.

Change RandomGenerator to support rows larger than 1M. That was using "assert"
to fail and assert is compiled-away when -DNDEBUG is used.

Add more options to db_bench
--duration - sets the number of seconds for tests to run. When not set the
operation count continues to be the limit. This is used by random operation
tests.

--use_snapshot - when set GetSnapshot() is called prior to each random read.
This is to measure the overhead from using snapshots.

--get_approx - when set GetApproximateSizes() is called prior to each random
read. This is to measure the overhead for a query optimizer.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9267
2013-03-14 16:00:23 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
5b278b53ae Fix valgrind errors in rocksdb tests: auto_roll_logger_test, reduce_levels_test
Summary: Fix for memory leaks in rocksdb tests. Also modified the variable NUM_FAILED_TESTS to print the actual number of failed tests.

Test Plan: make <test>; valgrind --leak-check=full ./<test>

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9333
2013-03-12 16:03:16 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ebf16f57c9 Prevent segfault because SizeUnderCompaction was called without any locks.
Summary:
SizeBeingCompacted was called without any lock protection. This causes
crashes, especially when running db_bench with value_size=128K.
The fix is to compute SizeUnderCompaction while holding the mutex and
passing in these values into the call to Finalize.

(gdb) where
#4  leveldb::VersionSet::SizeBeingCompacted (this=this@entry=0x7f0b490931c0, level=level@entry=4) at db/version_set.cc:1827
#5  0x000000000043a3c8 in leveldb::VersionSet::Finalize (this=this@entry=0x7f0b490931c0, v=v@entry=0x7f0b3b86b480) at db/version_set.cc:1420
#6  0x00000000004418d1 in leveldb::VersionSet::LogAndApply (this=0x7f0b490931c0, edit=0x7f0b3dc8c200, mu=0x7f0b490835b0, new_descriptor_log=<optimized out>) at db/version_set.cc:1016
#7  0x00000000004222b2 in leveldb::DBImpl::InstallCompactionResults (this=this@entry=0x7f0b49083400, compact=compact@entry=0x7f0b2b8330f0) at db/db_impl.cc:1473
#8  0x0000000000426027 in leveldb::DBImpl::DoCompactionWork (this=this@entry=0x7f0b49083400, compact=compact@entry=0x7f0b2b8330f0) at db/db_impl.cc:1757
#9  0x0000000000426690 in leveldb::DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction (this=this@entry=0x7f0b49083400, madeProgress=madeProgress@entry=0x7f0b41bf2d1e, deletion_state=...) at db/db_impl.cc:1268
#10 0x0000000000428f42 in leveldb::DBImpl::BackgroundCall (this=0x7f0b49083400) at db/db_impl.cc:1170
#11 0x000000000045348e in BGThread (this=0x7f0b49023100) at util/env_posix.cc:941
#12 leveldb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixEnv::BGThreadWrapper (arg=0x7f0b49023100) at util/env_posix.cc:874
#13 0x00007f0b4a7cf10d in start_thread (arg=0x7f0b41bf3700) at pthread_create.c:301
#14 0x00007f0b49b4b11d in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:115

Test Plan:
make check

I am running db_bench with a value size of 128K to see if the segfault is fixed.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9279
2013-03-11 14:09:01 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6d812b6afb A mechanism to detect manifest file write errors and put db in readonly mode.
Summary:
If there is an error while writing an edit to the manifest file, the manifest
file is closed and reopened to check if the edit made it in. However, if the
re-opening of the manifest is unsuccessful and options.paranoid_checks is set
t true, then the db refuses to accept new puts, effectively putting the db
in readonly mode.

In a future diff, I would like to make the default value of paranoid_check
to true.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9201
2013-03-07 09:45:49 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
d68880a1b9 Do not allow Transaction Log Iterator to fall ahead when writer is writing the same file
Summary:
Store the last flushed, seq no. in db_impl. Check against it in
transaction Log iterator. Do not attempt to read ahead if we do not know
if the data is flushed completely.
Does not work if flush is disabled. Any ideas on fixing that?
* Minor change, iter->Next is called the first time automatically for
* the first time.

Test Plan:
existing test pass.
More ideas on testing this?
Planning to run some stress test.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9087
2013-03-06 14:05:53 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
afed60938f Fox db_stress crash by copying keys before changing sequencenum to zero.
Summary:
The compaction process zeros out sequence numbers if the output is
part of the bottommost level.
The Slice is supposed to refer to an immutable data buffer. The
merger that implements the priority queue while reading kvs as
the input of a compaction run reies on this fact. The bug was that
were updating the sequence number of a record in-place and that was
causing suceeding invocations of the merger to return kvs in
arbitrary order of sequence numbers.
The fix is to copy the key to a local memory buffer before setting
its seqno to 0.

Test Plan:
Set Options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush = false and then run
db_stress --ops_per_thread=1000 --max_key=320

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9147
2013-03-06 10:52:08 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f5896681b4 Removed unnecesary file object in table_cache.
Summary:
TableCache->file is not used. remove it.
I kept the TableAndFile structure and will clean it up in a future patch.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: sheki, chip

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9075
2013-03-04 13:56:23 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
993543d1be Add rate_delay_limit_milliseconds
Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045
2013-03-04 07:41:15 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
806e264350 Ability for rocksdb to compact when flushing the in-memory memtable to a file in L0.
Summary:
Rocks accumulates recent writes and deletes in the in-memory memtable.
When the memtable is full, it writes the contents on the memtable to
a file in L0.

This patch removes redundant records at the time of the flush. If there
are multiple versions of the same key in the memtable, then only the
most recent one is dumped into the output file. The purging of
redundant records occur only if the most recent snapshot is earlier
than the earliest record in the memtable.

Should we switch on this feature by default or should we keep this feature
turned off in the default settings?

Test Plan: Added test case to db_test.cc

Reviewers: sheki, vamsi, emayanke, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8991
2013-03-04 00:01:47 -08:00
bil
4992633751 enable the ability to set key size in db_bench in rocksdb
Summary:
1. the default value for key size is still 16
2. enable the ability to set the key size via command line --key_size=

Test Plan:
build & run db_banch and pass some value via command line.
verify it works correctly.

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8943
2013-03-01 14:10:09 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
c41f1e995c Codemod NULL to nullptr
Summary:
scripted NULL to nullptr in
* include/leveldb/
* db/
* table/
* util/

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9003
2013-02-28 18:04:58 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e45c7a8444 Abilty to support upto a million .sst files in the database
Summary:
There was an artifical limit of 50K files per database. This is
insifficient if the database is 1 TB in size and each file is 2 MB.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8919
2013-02-26 16:27:51 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
a9866b721b Refactor statistics. Remove individual functions like incNumFileOpens
Summary:
Use only the counter mechanism. Do away with
incNumFileOpens, incNumFileClose, incNumFileErrors
s/NULL/nullptr/g in db/table_cache.cc

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8841
2013-02-25 13:58:34 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
959337ed5b Measure compaction time.
Summary: just record time consumed in compaction

Test Plan: compile

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8781
2013-02-22 11:38:40 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
ec77366e14 Counters for bytes written and read.
Summary:
* Counters for bytes read and write.
as a part of this diff, I want to=>
* Measure compaction times. @dhruba can you point which function, should
* I time to get Compaction-times. Was looking at CompactRange.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8763
2013-02-21 16:06:32 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
6abb30d4d0 [Missed adding cmdline parsing for new flags added in D8685]
Summary:
I had added FLAGS_numdistinct and FLAGS_deletepercent for randomwithverify
but forgot to add cmdline parsing for those flags.

Test Plan:
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:34:40 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fbf90bff700
randomwithverify :       4.693 micros/op 213098 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:714556)

[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:35:03 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fe14dfff700
randomwithverify :       4.883 micros/op 204798 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:443847)
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb]
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5 --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:36:18 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fc31c7ff700
randomwithverify :       4.920 micros/op 203233 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:445522)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8769
2013-02-21 12:26:32 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
945d2b59b9 [Add randomwithverify benchmark option]
Summary: Added RandomWithVerify benchmark option.

Test Plan:
This whole diff is to test.
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Tue Feb 19 17:50:28 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fa9c3fff700
randomwithverify :       5.004 micros/op 199836 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:711992)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8685
2013-02-21 10:27:02 -08:00
amayank
b2c50f1c3f Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value
Summary:
Changed the Get and Scan options with openForReadOnly mode to have access to the memtable.
Changed the visibility of NewInternalIterator in db_impl from private to protected so that
the derived class db_impl_read_only can call that in its NewIterator function for the
scan case. The previous approach which changed the default for flush_on_destroy_ from false to true
caused many problems in the unit tests due to empty sst files that it created. All
unit tests pass now.

Test Plan: make clean; make all check; ldb put and get and scans

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: kosievdmerwe, zshao, dilipj, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8697
2013-02-20 10:45:52 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
fe10200ddc Introduce histogram in statistics.h
Summary:
* Introduce is histogram in statistics.h
* stop watch to measure time.
* introduce two timers as a poc.
Replaced NULL with nullptr to fight some lint errors
Should be useful for google.

Test Plan:
ran db_bench and check stats.
make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8637
2013-02-20 10:43:32 -08:00
amayank
f3901e0647 Revert "Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value"
This reverts commit 4c696ed001.
2013-02-18 22:32:27 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fd367e677e Fix unit test failure in db_filename.cc
Summary:
    c_test: db/filename.cc:74: std::string leveldb::DescriptorFileName(const string&,....

Test Plan:
  this is a failure in a unit test

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8667
2013-02-18 21:53:56 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4564915446 Zero out redundant sequence numbers for kvs to increase compression efficiency
Summary:
The sequence numbers in each record eat up plenty of space on storage.
The optimization zeroes out sequence numbers on kvs in the Lmax
layer that are earlier than the earliest snapshot.

Test Plan: Unit test attached.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8619
2013-02-18 21:51:15 -08:00
amayank
4c696ed001 Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value
Summary:
flush_on_destroy has a default value of false and the memtable is flushed
in the dbimpl-destructor only when that is set to true. Because we want the memtable to be flushed everytime that
the destructor is called(db is closed) and the cases where we work with the memtable only are very less
it is a good idea to give this a default value of true. Thus the put from ldb
wil have its data flushed to disk in the destructor and the next Get will be able to
read it when opened with OpenForReadOnly. The reason that ldb could read the latest value when
the db was opened in the normal Open mode is that the Get from normal Open first reads
the memtable and directly finds the latest value written there and the Get from OpenForReadOnly
doesn't have access to the memtable (which is correct because all its Put/Modify) are disabled

Test Plan: make all; ldb put and get and scans

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: kosievdmerwe, zshao, dilipj, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8631
2013-02-15 16:56:06 -08:00
Kai Liu
b63aafce42 Allow the logs to be purged by TTL.
Summary:
* Add a SplitByTTLLogger to enable this feature. In this diff I implemented generalized AutoSplitLoggerBase class to simplify the
development of such classes.
* Refactor the existing AutoSplitLogger and fix several bugs.

Test Plan:
* Added a unit tests for different types of "auto splitable" loggers individually.
* Tested the composited logger which allows the log files to be splitted by both TTL and log size.

Reviewers: heyongqiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: zshao, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8037
2013-02-04 19:42:40 -08:00
Chip Turner
0b83a83191 Fix poor error on num_levels mismatch and few other minor improvements
Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151
2013-01-25 15:37:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
772f75b3fb Stop continually re-creating build_version.c
Summary:
We continually rebuilt build_version.c because we put the
current date into it, but that's what __DATE__ already is.  This makes
builds faster.

This also fixes an issue with 'make clean FOO' not working properly.

Also tweak the build rules to be more consistent, always have warnings,
and add a 'make release' rule to handle flags for release builds.

Test Plan: make, make clean

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8139
2013-01-24 17:51:39 -08:00
Chip Turner
3dafdfb2c4 Use fallocate to prevent excessive allocation of sst files and logs
Summary:
On some filesystems, pre-allocation can be a considerable
amount of space.  xfs in our production environment pre-allocates by
1GB, for instance.  By using fallocate to inform the kernel of our
expected file sizes, we eliminate this wasteage (that isn't recovered
until the file is closed which, in the case of LOG files, can be a
considerable amount of time).

Test Plan:
created an xfs loopback filesystem, mounted with
allocsize=4M, and ran db_stress.  LOG file without this change was 4M,
and with it it was 128k then grew to normal size.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7953
2013-01-24 12:25:13 -08:00
Chip Turner
2fdf91a4f8 Fix a number of object lifetime/ownership issues
Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043
2013-01-23 16:54:11 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
16903c35b0 Add counters to count gets and writes
Summary: Add Tickers to count Write's and Get's

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, chip

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7977
2013-01-17 12:27:56 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
3c3df7402f Fixed issues Valgrind found.
Summary:
Found issues with `db_test` and `db_stress` when running valgrind.

`DBImpl` had an issue where if an compaction failed then it will use the uninitialised file size of an output file is used. This manifested as the final call to output to the log in `DoCompactionWork()` branching on uninitialized memory (all the way down in printf's innards).

Test Plan:
Ran `valgrind --track_origins=yes ./db_test` and `valgrind ./db_stress` to see if issues disappeared.

Ran `make check` to see if there were no regressions.

Reviewers: vamsi, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8001
2013-01-17 10:04:45 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
7d5a4383bb rollover manifest file.
Summary:
Check in LogAndApply if the file size is more than the limit set in
Options.
Things to consider : will this be expensive?

Test Plan: make all check. Inputs on a new unit test?

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7701
2013-01-16 12:09:44 -08:00
Chip Turner
a2dcd79c1e Add optional clang compile mode
Summary:
clang is an alternate compiler based on llvm.  It produces
nicer error messages and finds some bugs that gcc doesn't, such as the
size_t change in this file (which caused some write return values to be
misinterpreted!)

Clang isn't the default; to try it, do "USE_CLANG=1 make" or "export
USE_CLANG=1" then make as normal

Test Plan: "make check" and "USE_CLANG=1 make check"

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7899
2013-01-15 18:48:37 -08:00