Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
int* number_of_operands)
Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);
Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604
Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist
Differential Revision: D16657366
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
Summary:
1. Cleanup WAL trash files on open
2. Don't apply deletion rate limit if WAL dir is different from db dir
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5520
Test Plan: Add new unit tests and make check
Differential Revision: D16096750
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 6f07858ad864b754b711db416f0389c45ede599b
Summary:
If a memtable definitely covers a key, there isn't a need to check older memtables.
We can skip them by checking the earliest sequence number.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4941
Differential Revision: D13932666
fbshipit-source-id: b9d52f234b8ad9dd3bf6547645cd457175a3ca9b
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387
Differential Revision: D15579036
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries, so it's a good idea to move the files which requires knowledge to DB out. Create a file/ and move some files there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5375
Differential Revision: D15550935
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 61a9715dcde5386eebfb43e93f847bba1ae0d3f2
Summary:
Annotate all of the logging functions to inform the compiler that these
use printf-style formatting arguments. This allows the compiler to emit
warnings if the format arguments are incorrect.
This also fixes many problems reported now that format string checking
is enabled. Many of these are simply mix-ups in the argument type (e.g,
int vs uint64_t), but in several cases the wrong number of arguments
were being passed in which can cause the code to crash.
The primary motivation for this was to fix the log message in
`DBImpl::SwitchMemtable()` which caused a segfault due to an extra %s
format parameter with no argument supplied.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5089
Differential Revision: D14574795
Pulled By: simpkins
fbshipit-source-id: 0921b03f0743652bf4ae21e414ff54b3bb65422a
Summary:
Right now, BlobDB::Open() fails to put all trash files to delete scheduler,
which causes some trash files permanently untracked.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5103
Differential Revision: D14606095
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 41a9437a2948abb235c0ed85f9a04612d0e50183
Summary:
This is a feature to sample data-block compressibility and and report them as stats. 1 in N (tunable) blocks is sampled for compressibility using two algorithms:
1. lz4 or snappy for fast compression
2. zstd or zlib for slow but higher compression.
The stats are reported to the caller as raw-bytes and compressed-bytes. The block continues to be compressed for storage using the specified CompressionType.
The db_bench_tool how has a command line option for specifying the sampling rate. It's default value is 0 (no sampling). To test the overhead for a certain value, users can compare the performance of db_bench_tool, varying the sampling rate. It is unlikely to have a noticeable impact for high values like 20.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4842
Differential Revision: D13629011
Pulled By: shobhitdayal
fbshipit-source-id: 14ca668bcab6499b2a1734edf848eb62a4f4fafa
Summary:
Statistics cost too much CPU for some use cases. Add two stats levels
so that people can choose to skip two types of expensive stats, timers and
histograms.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5027
Differential Revision: D14252765
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 75ecec9eaa44c06118229df4f80c366115346592
Summary:
When closing a BlobDB, it only waits for background tasks
to finish as the last thing, but the background task may access
some variables that are destroyed. The fix is to introduce a
shutdown function in the timer queue and call the function as
the first thing when destorying BlobDB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5005
Differential Revision: D14170342
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 081e6a2d99b9765d5956cf6cdfc290c07270c233
Summary:
Blob DB files are not tracked by the SFM, so they currently don't get
deleted in the background. Force them to be deleted in background so
rate limiting can be applied
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4928
Differential Revision: D13854649
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 8031ce66842ff0af440c715d886b377983dad7d8
Summary:
Right now, deleting blob files is not rate limited, even if SstFileManger is specified.
On the other hand, rate limiting blob deletion is not supported. With this change, Blob file
deletion will go through SstFileManager too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4904
Differential Revision: D13772545
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: bd1b1d0beb26d5167385e00b7ecb8b94b879de84
Summary:
Remove unused blob WAL filter so that users are not confused.
I was initially under the impression that we have WAL Filter support in BlobDB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4896
Differential Revision: D13725709
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: f997d7546e138a474036e88b957907cc714327f1
Summary:
This is essentially a re-submission of #4251 with a few improvements:
- Split `CompressionDict` into two separate classes: `CompressionDict` and `UncompressionDict`
- Eliminated `Init` functions. Instead do all initialization work in constructors.
- Added test case for parallel DB open, which is the scenario where #4251 failed under TSAN.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4849
Differential Revision: D13606039
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 08c236059798c710db9cbf545fce0f371232d447
Summary:
A fix similar to #4410 but on the write path. On IO error on `SelectBlobFile()` we didn't return error code properly, but simply a nullptr of `BlobFile`. The `AppendBlob()` method didn't have null check for the pointer and caused crash. The fix make sure we properly return error code in this case.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4580
Differential Revision: D10513849
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 80bca920d1d7a3541149de981015ad83e0aa14b5
Summary:
- Fix DBImpl API race condition
The timeline of execution flow is as follow:
```
timeline user_thread1 user_thread2
t1 | cfh = GetColumnFamilyHandleUnlocked(0)
t2 | id1 = cfh->GetID()
t3 | GetColumnFamilyHandleUnlocked(1)
t4 | id2 = cfh->GetID()
V
```
The original implementation return a pointer to a stateful variable, so that the return `ColumnFamilyHandle` will be changed when another thread calls `GetColumnFamilyHandleUnlocked` with different `column family id`
- Expose ColumnFamily ID to compaction event listener
- Fix the return status of `DBImpl::GetLatestSequenceForKey`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4391
Differential Revision: D10221243
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: dec60ee9ff0c8261a2f2413a8506ec1063991993
Summary:
Fix IO error on read not being handle and crashing the DB. With the fix we properly return the error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4410
Differential Revision: D9979246
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 111a85675067a29c03cb60e9a34103f4ff636694
Summary:
Reverting is needed to unblock a user building against master, who is blocked for multiple days due to a thread-safety issue in `GetEmptyDict`. We haven't been able to fix it quickly, so reverting.
Simply ran `git revert 6c40806e51a89386d2b066fddf73d3fd03a36f65`. There were no merge conflicts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4347
Differential Revision: D9668365
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0c56334f0a23cf5ee0233d4e4679eae6709739cd
Summary:
As you know, almost all compilers support "pragma once" keyword instead of using include guards. To be keep consistency between header files, all header files are edited.
Besides this, try to fix some warnings about loss of data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4339
Differential Revision: D9654990
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c2cf3d2d03a599847684bed81378c401920ca848
Summary:
When reading an expired key using `Get(..., std::string* value)` API, BlobDB first read the index entry and decode expiration from it. In this case, although BlobDB reset the PinnableSlice, the index entry is stored in user provided string `value`. The value will be returned as a garbage value, despite status being NotFound. Fixing it by use a different PinnableSlice to read the index entry.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4321
Differential Revision: D9519042
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: f054c951a1fa98265228be94f931904ed7056677
Summary:
`DB::DiableFileDeletions` and `DB::EnableFileDeletions` are used for applications to stop RocksDB background jobs to delete files while they are doing replication. Implement these methods for BlobDB. `DeleteObsolteFiles` now needs to check `disable_file_deletions_` before starting, and will hold `delete_file_mutex_` the whole time while it is running. `DisableFileDeletions` needs to wait on `delete_file_mutex_` for running `DeleteObsolteFiles` job and set `disable_file_deletions_` flag.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4314
Differential Revision: D9501373
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 81064c1228f1724eff46da22b50ff765b16292cd
Summary:
In RocksDB, for a given SST file, all data blocks are compressed with the same dictionary. When we compress a block using the dictionary's raw bytes, the compression library first has to digest the dictionary to get it into a usable form. This digestion work is redundant and ideally should be done once per file.
ZSTD offers APIs for the caller to create and reuse a digested dictionary object (`ZSTD_CDict`). In this PR, we call `ZSTD_createCDict` once per file to digest the raw bytes. Then we use `ZSTD_compress_usingCDict` to compress each data block using the pre-digested dictionary. Once the file's created `ZSTD_freeCDict` releases the resources held by the digested dictionary.
There are a couple other changes included in this PR:
- Changed the parameter object for (un)compression functions from `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` to `CompressionInfo`/`UncompressionInfo`. This avoids the previous pattern, where `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` had to be mutated before calling a (un)compression function depending on whether dictionary should be used. I felt that mutation was error-prone so eliminated it.
- Added support for digested uncompression dictionaries (`ZSTD_DDict`) as well. However, this PR does not support reusing them across uncompression calls for the same file. That work is deferred to a later PR when we will store the `ZSTD_DDict` objects in block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4251
Differential Revision: D9257078
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 21b8cb6bbdd48e459f1c62343780ab66c0a64438
Summary:
We want to sample the file I/O issued by RocksDB and report the function calls. This requires us to include the file paths otherwise it's hard to tell what has been going on.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4039
Differential Revision: D8670178
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 97ee806d1c583a2983e28e213ee764dc6ac28f7a
Summary:
Fix expired file not being evicted from the DB. We have a background task (previously called `CheckSeqFiles` and I rename it to `EvictExpiredFiles`) to scan and remove expired files, but it only close the files, not marking them as expired.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4294
Differential Revision: D9415984
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: eff7bf0331c52a7ccdb02318602bff7f64f3ef3d
Summary:
Add API to allow fetching expiration of a key with `Get()`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4227
Differential Revision: D9169897
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 2a6f216c493dc75731ddcef1daa689b517fab31b
Summary:
There are two issues with `VisibleToActiveSnapshot`:
1. If there are no snapshots, `oldest_snapshot` will be 0 and `VisibleToActiveSnapshot` will always return true. Since the method is used to decide whether it is safe to delete obsolete files, obsolete file won't be able to delete in this case.
2. The `auto` keyword of `auto snapshots = db_impl_->snapshots()` translate to a copy of `const SnapshotList` instead of a reference. Since copy constructor of `SnapshotList` is not defined, using the copy may yield unexpected result.
Issue 2 actually hide issue 1 from being catch by tests. During test `snapshots.empty()` can return false while it should actually be empty, and `snapshots.oldest()` return an invalid address, making `oldest_snapshot` being some random large number.
The issue was originally reported by BlobDB early adopter at Kuaishou.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4236
Differential Revision: D9188706
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: a0f2624b927cf9bf28c1bb534784fee5d106f5ea
Summary:
Cleanup TTLExtractor interface. The original purpose of it is to allow our users keep using existing `Write()` interface but allow it to accept TTL via `TTLExtractor`. However the interface is confusing. Will replace it with something like `WriteWithTTL(batch, ttl)` in the future.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4229
Differential Revision: D9174390
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 68201703d784408b851336ab4dd9b84188245b2d
Summary:
Previously with is_fifo=true we only evict TTL file. Changing it to also evict non-TTL files from oldest to newest, after exhausted TTL files.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4049
Differential Revision: D8604597
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: bc4209ee27c1528ce4b72833e6f1e1bff80082c1
Summary:
Enable readahead for blob DB garbage collection, which should improve GC performance a little bit.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3648
Differential Revision: D7383791
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 642b3327f7105eca85986d3fb2d8f960a3d83cf1
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954
Differential Revision: D8272041
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.
For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.
The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838
Differential Revision: D8229794
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
Summary:
* Fix BlobDBImpl::GCFileAndUpdateLSM doesn't close the new file, and the new file will not be able to be garbage collected later.
* Fix BlobDBImpl::GCFileAndUpdateLSM doesn't copy over metadata from old file to new file.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3639
Differential Revision: D7355092
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 4fa3594ac5ce376bed1af04a545c532cfc0088c4
Summary:
Improving blob db FIFO eviction with the following changes,
* Change blob_dir_size to max_db_size. Take into account SST file size when computing DB size.
* FIFO now only take into account live sst files and live blob files. It is normal for disk usage to go over max_db_size because there are obsolete sst files and blob files pending deletion.
* FIFO eviction now also evict TTL blob files that's still open. It doesn't evict non-TTL blob files.
* If FIFO is triggered, it will pass an expiration and the current sequence number to compaction filter. Compaction filter will then filter inlined keys to evict those with an earlier expiration and smaller sequence number. So call LSM FIFO.
* Compaction filter also filter those blob indexes where corresponding blob file is gone.
* Add an event listener to listen compaction/flush event and update sst file size.
* Implement DB::Close() to make sure base db, as well as event listener and compaction filter, destruct before blob db.
* More blob db statistics around FIFO.
* Fix some locking issue when accessing a blob file.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3556
Differential Revision: D7139328
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: ea5edb07b33dfceacb2682f4789bea61de28bbfa
Summary:
Red diff to remove existing implementation of garbage collection. The current approach is reference counting kind of approach and require a lot of effort to get the size counter right on compaction and deletion. I'm going to go with a simple mark-sweep kind of approach and will send another PR for that.
CompactionEventListener was added solely for blob db and it adds complexity and overhead to compaction iterator. Removing it as well.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3551
Differential Revision: D7130190
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: c3a375ad2639a3f6ed179df6eda602372cc5b8df
Summary:
When blob_files is empty, std::min_element will return blobfiles.end(), which cannot be dereference. Fixing it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3387
Differential Revision: D6764927
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 86f78700132be95760d35ac63480dfd3a8bbe17a
Summary:
Previously on a blob db read, we are making a read of the blob value, and then make another read to get CRC checksum. I'm combining the two read into one.
readrandom db_bench with 1G database with base db size of 13M, value size 1k:
`./db_bench --db=/home/yiwu/tmp/db_bench --use_blob_db --value_size=1024 --num=1000000 --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db --cache_size=32000000`
master: throughput 234MB/s, get micros p50 5.984 p95 9.998 p99 20.817 p100 787
this PR: throughput 261MB/s, get micros p50 5.157 p95 9.928 p99 20.724 p100 190
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3301
Differential Revision: D6615950
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 052410c6d8539ec0cc305d53793bbc8f3616baa3
Summary:
We dump blob db options on blob db open, but it was removed by mistake in #3246. Adding it back.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3298
Differential Revision: D6607177
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 2a4aacbfa52fd8f1878dc9e1fbb95fe48faf80c0
