Commit Graph

200 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Callaghan
ca92068b12 Add 'readtocache' test
Summary:
For some tests I want to cache the database prior to running other tests on the same invocation
of db_bench. The readtocache test ignores --threads and --reads so those can be used by other tests
and it will still do a full read of --num rows with one thread. It might be invoked like:
  db_bench --benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom --reads 100 --num 10000 --threads 8

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14739
2013-12-18 16:54:53 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
e9e6b00d29 Add monitoring for universal compaction and add counters for compaction IO
Summary:
Adds these counters
{ WAL_FILE_SYNCED, "rocksdb.wal.synced" }
  number of writes that request a WAL sync
{ WAL_FILE_BYTES, "rocksdb.wal.bytes" },
  number of bytes written to the WAL
{ WRITE_DONE_BY_SELF, "rocksdb.write.self" },
  number of writes processed by the calling thread
{ WRITE_DONE_BY_OTHER, "rocksdb.write.other" },
  number of writes not processed by the calling thread. Instead these were
  processed by the current holder of the write lock
{ WRITE_WITH_WAL, "rocksdb.write.wal" },
  number of writes that request WAL logging
{ COMPACT_READ_BYTES, "rocksdb.compact.read.bytes" },
  number of bytes read during compaction
{ COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES, "rocksdb.compact.write.bytes" },
  number of bytes written during compaction

Per-interval stats output was updated with WAL stats and correct stats for universal compaction
including a correct value for write-amplification. It now looks like:
                               Compactions
Level  Files Size(MB) Score Time(sec)  Read(MB) Write(MB)    Rn(MB)  Rnp1(MB)  Wnew(MB) RW-Amplify Read(MB/s) Write(MB/s)      Rn     Rnp1     Wnp1     NewW    Count  Ln-stall Stall-cnt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0        7      464  46.4       281      3411      3875      3411         0      3875        2.1      12.1        13.8      621        0      240      240      628       0.0         0
Uptime(secs): 310.8 total, 2.0 interval
Writes cumulative: 9999999 total, 9999999 batches, 1.0 per batch, 1.22 ingest GB
WAL cumulative: 9999999 WAL writes, 9999999 WAL syncs, 1.00 writes per sync, 1.22 GB written
Compaction IO cumulative (GB): 1.22 new, 3.33 read, 3.78 write, 7.12 read+write
Compaction IO cumulative (MB/sec): 4.0 new, 11.0 read, 12.5 write, 23.4 read+write
Amplification cumulative: 4.1 write, 6.8 compaction
Writes interval: 100000 total, 100000 batches, 1.0 per batch, 12.5 ingest MB
WAL interval: 100000 WAL writes, 100000 WAL syncs, 1.00 writes per sync, 0.01 MB written
Compaction IO interval (MB): 12.49 new, 14.98 read, 21.50 write, 36.48 read+write
Compaction IO interval (MB/sec): 6.4 new, 7.6 read, 11.0 write, 18.6 read+write
Amplification interval: 101.7 write, 102.9 compaction
Stalls(secs): 142.924 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 0.805 memtable_compaction, 0.000 leveln_slowdown
Stalls(count): 132461 level0_slowdown, 0 level0_numfiles, 3 memtable_compaction, 0 leveln_slowdown

Task ID: #3329644, #3301695

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14583
2013-12-12 13:27:43 -08:00
kailiu
551e9428ce Merge branch 'master' into performance 2013-12-06 14:15:42 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
97aa401e2f Add compression options to db_bench
Summary:
This adds 2 options for compression to db_bench:
* universal_compression_size_percent
* compression_level - to set zlib compression level
It also logs compression_size_percent at startup in LOG

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14439
2013-12-03 14:28:48 -08:00
Igor Canadi
eb12e47e0e Killing Transform Rep
Summary:
Let's get rid of TransformRep and it's children. We have confirmed that HashSkipListRep works better with multifeed, so there is no benefit to keeping this around.

This diff is mostly just deleting references to obsoleted functions. I also have a diff for fbcode that we'll need to push when we switch to new release.

I had to expose HashSkipListRepFactory in the client header files because db_impl.cc needs access to GetTransform() function for SanitizeOptions.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14397
2013-12-03 12:42:15 -08:00
Siying Dong
3e35aa6412 Revert "Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query"
This reverts commit 3d8ac31d71.
2013-11-21 17:40:39 -08:00
Siying Dong
b135d01e7b Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.

Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001

Conflicts:
	table/merger.cc
2013-11-21 17:39:19 -08:00
Siying Dong
3d8ac31d71 Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.

Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001
2013-11-21 16:29:57 -08:00
kailiu
97d8e573a6 make util/env_posix.cc work under mac
Summary: This diff invoves some more complicated issues in the posix environment.

Test Plan: works under mac os. will need to verify dev box.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14061
2013-11-16 23:44:39 -08:00
Igor Canadi
9df2b217e9 Move fast and break things
Summary:
Broke the compile when I removed purge_log_after_memtable_flush.

sorrybus

Test Plan: make db_bench works now

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14037
2013-11-12 12:42:42 -08:00
shamdor
c2be2cba04 WAL log retention policy based on archive size.
Summary:
Archive cleaning will still happen every WAL_ttl seconds
but archived logs will be deleted only if archive size
is greater then a WAL_size_limit value.
Empty archived logs will be deleted evety WAL_ttl.

Test Plan:
1. Unit tests pass.
2. Benchmark.

Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu, igor

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13869
2013-11-06 18:46:28 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
b4ad5e89ae Implement a compressed block cache.
Summary:
Rocksdb can now support a uncompressed block cache, or a compressed
block cache or both. Lookups first look for a block in the
uncompressed cache, if it is not found only then it is looked up
in the compressed cache. If it is found in the compressed cache,
then it is uncompressed and inserted into the uncompressed cache.

It is possible that the same block resides in the compressed cache
as well as the uncompressed cache at the same time. Both caches
have their own individual LRU policy.

Test Plan: Unit test case attached.

Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, haobo, leveldb

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: xjin, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12675
2013-11-01 14:31:35 -07:00
Slobodan Predolac
e44976b199 Conversion of db_bench, db_stress and db_repl_stress to use gflags
Summary: Converted db_stress, db_repl_stress and db_bench to use gflags

Test Plan: I tested by printing out all the flags from old and new versions. Tried defaults, + various combinations with "interesting flags". Also, tested by running db_crashtest.py and db_crashtest2.py.

Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13581
2013-10-24 07:43:14 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9cd221094c Add appropriate LICENSE and Copyright message.
Summary:
Add appropriate LICENSE and Copyright message.

Test Plan:
make check

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-10-16 17:48:41 -07:00
sdong
f8509653ba LRUCache to try to clean entries not referenced first.
Summary:
With this patch, when LRUCache.Insert() is called and the cache is full, it will first try to free up entries whose reference counter is 1 (would become 0 after remo\
ving from the cache). We do it in two passes, in the first pass, we only try to release those unreferenced entries. If we cannot free enough space after traversing t\
he first remove_scan_cnt_ entries, we start from the beginning again and remove those entries being used.

Test Plan: add two unit tests to cover the codes

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, emayanke, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13377
2013-10-11 09:26:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4463b11cad Migrate names of properties from 'leveldb' prefix to 'rocksdb' prefix.
Summary: Migrate names of properties from 'leveldb' prefix to 'rocksdb' prefix.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: emayanke, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13311
2013-10-06 00:14:26 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a143ef9b38 Change namespace from leveldb to rocksdb
Summary:
Change namespace from leveldb to rocksdb. This allows a single
application to link in open-source leveldb code as well as
rocksdb code into the same process.

Test Plan: compile rocksdb

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13287
2013-10-04 11:59:26 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5e9f3a9aa7 Better locking in vectorrep that increases throughput to match speed of storage.
Summary:
There is a use-case where we want to insert data into rocksdb as
fast as possible. Vector rep is used for this purpose.

The background flush thread needs to flush the vectorrep to
storage. It acquires the dblock then sorts the vector, releases
the dblock and then writes the sorted vector to storage. This is
suboptimal because the lock is held during the sort, which
prevents new writes for occuring.

This patch moves the sorting of the vector rep to outside the
db mutex. Performance is now as fastas the underlying storage
system. If you are doing buffered writes to rocksdb files, then
you can observe throughput upwards of 200 MB/sec writes.

This is an early draft and not yet ready to be reviewed.

Test Plan:
make check

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12987
2013-09-19 21:48:10 -07:00
Rajat Goel
11c65021fb Revert "Minor fixes found while trying to compile it using clang on Mac OS X"
This reverts commit 5f2c136c32.
2013-09-15 23:01:26 -07:00
Rajat Goel
5f2c136c32 Minor fixes found while trying to compile it using clang on Mac OS X 2013-09-15 22:06:14 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4012ca1c7b Added a parameter to limit the maximum space amplification for universal compaction.
Summary:
Added a new field called max_size_amplification_ratio in the
CompactionOptionsUniversal structure. This determines the maximum
percentage overhead of space amplification.

The size amplification is defined to be the ratio between the size of
the oldest file to the sum of the sizes of all other files. If the
size amplification exceeds the specified value, then min_merge_width
and max_merge_width are ignored and a full compaction of all files is done.
A value of 10 means that the size a database that stores 100 bytes
of user data could occupy 110 bytes of physical storage.

Test Plan: Unit test DBTest.UniversalCompactionSpaceAmplification added.

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, xjin

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12825
2013-09-13 16:27:18 -07:00
Haobo Xu
0e422308aa [RocksDB] Remove Log file immediately after memtable flush
Summary: As title. The DB log file life cycle is tied up with the memtable it backs. Once the memtable is flushed to sst and committed, we should be able to delete the log file, without holding the mutex. This is part of the bigger change to avoid FindObsoleteFiles at runtime. It deals with log files. sst files will be dealt with later.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11709
2013-09-12 11:54:44 -07:00
Tyler Harter
4504c99030 Internal/user key bug fix.
Summary: Fix code so that the filter_block layer only assumes keys are internal when prefix_extractor is set.

Test Plan: ./filter_block_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12501
2013-08-23 14:49:57 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1186192ed1 Replace include/leveldb with include/rocksdb.
Summary: Replace include/leveldb with include/rocksdb.

Test Plan:
make clean; make check
make clean; make release

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12489
2013-08-23 10:51:00 -07:00
Jim Paton
74781a0c49 Add three new MemTableRep's
Summary:
This patch adds three new MemTableRep's: UnsortedRep, PrefixHashRep, and VectorRep.

UnsortedRep stores keys in an std::unordered_map of std::sets. When an iterator is requested, it dumps the keys into an std::set and iterates over that.

VectorRep stores keys in an std::vector. When an iterator is requested, it creates a copy of the vector and sorts it using std::sort. The iterator accesses that new vector.

PrefixHashRep stores keys in an unordered_map mapping prefixes to ordered sets.

I also added one API change. I added a function MemTableRep::MarkImmutable. This function is called when the rep is added to the immutable list. It doesn't do anything yet, but it seems like that could be useful. In particular, for the vectorrep, it means we could elide the extra copy and just sort in place. The only reason I haven't done that yet is because the use of the ArenaAllocator complicates things (I can elaborate on this if needed).

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress --memtablerep=vector
./db_stress --memtablerep=unsorted
./db_stress --memtablerep=prefixhash --prefix_size=10

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12117
2013-08-22 23:10:02 -07:00
Xing Jin
17dc128048 Pull from https://reviews.facebook.net/D10917
Summary: Pull Mark's patch and slightly revise it. I revised another place in db_impl.cc with similar new formula.

Test Plan:
make all check. Also run "time ./db_bench --num=2500000000 --numdistinct=2200000000". It has run for 20+ hours and hasn't finished. Looks good so far:

Installed stack trace handler for SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT
LevelDB:    version 2.0
Date:       Tue Aug 20 23:11:55 2013
CPU:        32 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2660 0 @ 2.20GHz
CPUCache:   20480 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    2500000000
RawSize:    276565.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   157356.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate limit: 0
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
fillseq      :    7202.000 micros/op 138 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
fillsync     :    7148.000 micros/op 139 ops/sec; (2500000 ops)
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
fillrandom   :    7105.000 micros/op 140 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
overwrite    :    6930.000 micros/op 144 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readrandom   :       1.020 micros/op 980507 ops/sec; (0 of 2500000000 found)
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readrandom   :       1.021 micros/op 979620 ops/sec; (0 of 2500000000 found)
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readseq      :     113.000 micros/op 8849 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readreverse  :     102.000 micros/op 9803 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
Created bg thread 0x7f0ac17f7700
compact      :  111701.000 micros/op 8 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readrandom   :       1.020 micros/op 980376 ops/sec; (0 of 2500000000 found)
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readseq      :     120.000 micros/op 8333 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
readreverse  :      29.000 micros/op 34482 ops/sec;
DB path: [/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/dbbench]
... finished 618100000 ops

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba, chip

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12441
2013-08-22 22:37:13 -07:00
Tyler Harter
94cf218720 Revert "Prefix scan: db_bench and bug fixes"
This reverts commit c2bd8f4824.
2013-08-22 18:01:11 -07:00
Tyler Harter
c2bd8f4824 Prefix scan: db_bench and bug fixes
Summary: If use_prefix_filters is set and read_range>1, then the random seeks will set a the prefix filter to be the prefix of the key which was randomly selected as the target.  Still need to add statistics (perhaps in a separate diff).

Test Plan: ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq,prefixscanrandom --num=10000000 --statistics=1 --use_prefix_blooms=1 --use_prefix_api=1 --bloom_bits=10

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12273
2013-08-22 16:06:50 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
b87dcae1a3 Made merge_oprator a shared_ptr; and added TTL unit tests
Test Plan:
- make all check;
- make release;
- make stringappend_test; ./stringappend_test

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12381
2013-08-20 13:35:28 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
d1d3d15eb7 Tiny fix to db_bench for make release.
Summary:
In release, "found variable assigned but not used anywhere". Changed it to work with
assert. Someone accept this :).

Test Plan: make release -j 32

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12309
2013-08-15 17:50:12 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
ad48c3c262 Benchmarking for Merge Operator
Summary:
Updated db_bench and utilities/merge_operators.h to allow for dynamic benchmarking
of merge operators in db_bench. Added a new test (--benchmarks=mergerandom), which performs
a bunch of random Merge() operations over random keys. Also added a "--merge_operator=" flag
so that the tester can easily benchmark different merge operators. Currently supports
the PutOperator and UInt64Add operator. Support for stringappend or list append may come later.

Test Plan:
	1. make db_bench
	2. Test the PutOperator (simulating Put) as follows:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom --merge_operator=put
--threads=2

3. Test the UInt64AddOperator (simulating numeric addition) similarly:
./db_bench --value_size=8 --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom
--merge_operator=uint64add --threads=2

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, zshao, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11535
2013-08-15 17:13:07 -07:00
Xing Jin
0a5afd1afc Minor fix to current codes
Summary:
Minor fix to current codes, including: coding style, output format,
comments. No major logic change. There are only 2 real changes, please see my inline comments.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12297
2013-08-14 23:03:57 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f5fa26b6a9 Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance
Conflicts:
	db/builder.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
2013-08-07 11:58:06 -07:00
Jim Paton
1036537c94 Add soft and hard rate limit support
Summary:
This diff adds support for both soft and hard rate limiting. The following changes are included:

1) Options.rate_limit is renamed to Options.hard_rate_limit.
2) Options.rate_limit_delay_milliseconds is renamed to Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds.
3) Options.soft_rate_limit is added.
4) If the maximum compaction score is > hard_rate_limit and rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds == 0, then writes are delayed by 1 ms at a time until the max compaction score falls below hard_rate_limit.
5) If the max compaction score is > soft_rate_limit but <= hard_rate_limit, then writes are delayed by 0-1 ms depending on how close we are to hard_rate_limit.
6) Users can disable 4 by setting hard_rate_limit = 0. They can add a limit to the maximum amount of time waited by setting rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds > 0. Thus, the old behavior can be preserved by setting soft_rate_limit = 0, which is the default.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12003
2013-08-05 15:43:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
711a30cb30 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	include/leveldb/options.h
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
	util/options.cc
2013-08-02 10:22:08 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
bf66c10b13 Use KeyMayExist for WriteBatch-Deletes
Summary:
Introduced KeyMayExist checking during writebatch-delete and removed from Outer Delete API because it uses writebatch-delete.
Added code to skip getting Table from disk if not already present in table_cache.
Some renaming of variables.
Introduced KeyMayExistImpl which allows checking since specified sequence number in GetImpl useful to check partially written writebatch.
Changed KeyMayExist to not be pure virtual and provided a default implementation.
Expanded unit-tests in db_test to check appropriately.
Ran db_stress for 1 hour with ./db_stress --max_key=100000 --ops_per_thread=10000000 --delpercent=50 --filter_deletes=1 --statistics=1.

Test Plan: db_stress;make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11745
2013-07-23 13:36:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4a745a5666 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2013-07-17 15:05:57 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
2a986919d6 Make rocksdb-deletes faster using bloom filter
Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time

Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607
2013-07-11 12:11:11 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a8d5f8dde2 [RocksDB] Remove old readahead options
Summary: As title.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11643
2013-07-09 11:22:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
116ec527f2 Renamed 'hybrid_compaction' tp be "Universal Compaction'.
Summary:
All the universal compaction parameters are encapsulated in
a new file universal_compaction.h

Test Plan:
make check
2013-07-03 15:47:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
47c4191fe8 Reduce write amplification by merging files in L0 back into L0
Summary:
There is a new option called hybrid_mode which, when switched on,
causes HBase style compactions.  Files from L0 are
compacted back into L0. This meat of this compaction algorithm
is in PickCompactionHybrid().

All files reside in L0. That means all files have overlapping
keys. Each file has a time-bound, i.e. each file contains a
range of keys that were inserted around the same time. The
start-seqno and the end-seqno refers to the timeframe when
these keys were inserted.  Files that have contiguous seqno
are compacted together into a larger file. All files are
ordered from most recent to the oldest.

The current compaction algorithm starts to look for
candidate files starting from the most recent file. It continues to
add more files to the same compaction run as long as the
sum of the files chosen till now is smaller than the next
candidate file size. This logic needs to be debated
and validated.

The above logic should reduce write amplification to a
large extent... will publish numbers shortly.

Test Plan: dbstress runs for 6 hours with no data corruption (tested so far).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11289
2013-06-30 20:07:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
5ef6bb8c37 [rocksdb][refactor] statistic printing code to one place
Summary: $title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11373
2013-06-18 20:28:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3cc1af2062 [RocksDB] Option for incremental sync
Summary: This diff added an option to control the incremenal sync frequency. db_bench has a new flag bytes_per_sync for easy tuning exercise.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11295
2013-06-18 15:00:32 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
79f4fd2b62 [Rocksdb] Simplify Printing code in db_bench
Summary:
simplify the printing code in db_bench
         use TickersMap and HistogramsNameMap introduced in previous diffs.

Test Plan: ./db_bench --statistics=1 and see if all the statistics are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11355
2013-06-18 14:58:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6acbe0fc45 Compact multiple memtables before flushing to storage.
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.

There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
2013-06-18 14:28:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
bff718d81c [Rocksdb] Implement filluniquerandom
Summary:
Use a bit set to keep track of which random number is generated.
        Currently only supports single-threaded. All our perf tests are run with threads=1
        Copied over bitset implementation from common/datastructures

Test Plan: printed the generated keys, and verified all keys were present.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11247
2013-06-14 16:17:56 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
2a52e1dcb6 Fix db_bench for release build.
Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, jpaton

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11307
2013-06-14 16:00:47 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
4985a9f73b [Rocksdb] [Multiget] Introduced multiget into db_bench
Summary:
Preliminary! Introduced the --use_multiget=1 and --keys_per_multiget=n
flags for db_bench. Also updated and tested the ReadRandom() method
to include an option to use multiget. By default,
keys_per_multiget=100.

Preliminary tests imply that multiget is at least 1.25x faster per
key than regular get.

Will continue adding Multiget for ReadMissing, ReadHot,
RandomWithVerify, ReadRandomWriteRandom; soon. Will also think
about ways to better verify benchmarks.

Test Plan:
1. make db_bench
2. ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom
3. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --use_multiget=1 --threads=4 --keys_per_multiget=100
4. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --threads=4
5. Verify ops/sec (and 1000000 of 1000000 keys found)

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11127
2013-06-12 12:42:21 -07:00
Haobo Xu
bdf1085944 [RocksDB] cleanup EnvOptions
Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175
2013-06-12 11:17:19 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
e982b5a489 [Rocksdb] measure table open io in a histogram
Summary: as title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1 check for statistic.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11109
2013-06-07 10:02:28 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
d91b42ee27 [Rocksdb] Measure all FSYNC/SYNC times
Summary: Add stop watches around all sync calls.

Test Plan: db_bench check if respective histograms are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11073
2013-06-05 11:06:21 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d897d33bf1 [RocksDB] Introduce Fast Mutex option
Summary:
This diff adds an option to specify whether PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP will be enabled for the rocksdb single big kernel lock. db_bench also have this option now.
Quickly tested 8 thread cpu bound 100 byte random read.
No fast mutex: ~750k/s ops
With fast mutex: ~880k/s ops

Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11031
2013-06-01 23:11:34 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ab8d2f6ab2 [RocksDB] [Performance] Allow different posix advice to be applied to the same table file
Summary:
Current posix advice implementation ties up the access pattern hint with the creation of a file.
It is not possible to apply different advice for different access (random get vs compaction read),
without keeping two open files for the same table. This patch extended the RandomeAccessFile interface
to accept new access hint at anytime. Particularly, we are able to set different access hint on the same
table file based on when/how the file is used.
Two options are added to set the access hint, after the file is first opened and after the file is being
compacted.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10905
2013-05-30 19:08:44 -07:00
Haobo Xu
c2e2460f8a [RocksDB] Expose DBStatistics
Summary: Make Statistics usable by client

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10899
2013-05-23 11:49:38 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d1aaaf718c Ability to set different size fanout multipliers for every level.
Summary:
There is an existing field Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier that
sets the multiplier for the size of each level in the database.

This patch introduces the ability to set different multipliers
for every level in the database. The size of a level is determined
by using both max_bytes_for_level_multiplier as well as the
per-level fanout.

size of level[i] = size of level[i-1] * max_bytes_for_level_multiplier
                   * fanout[i-1]

The default value of fanout is 1, so that it is backward compatible.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
2013-05-21 13:50:20 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
fb96ec1686 [RocksDB] Print all internally collected histograms in db_bench. Also print p95
Summary: $title

Test Plan: make db_bench . run db_bench and check for expected output

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10521
2013-04-25 13:36:47 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
344e832f55 [RocksDB] Fix ReadMissing in db_bench
Summary: D8943 Broke read_missing. Fix it by adding a "." at the end of the generated key

Test Plan: generate, print and check the key has a "."

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10455
2013-04-22 15:44:19 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
b1ff9ac9c5 Add --writes_per_second rate limit, print p99.99 in histogram
Summary:
Adds the --writes_per_second rate limit for the readwhilewriting test.
The purpose is to optionally avoid saturating storage with writes & compaction
and test read response time when some writes are being done.

Changes the histogram code to also print the p99.99 value

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, ran db_bench with it

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10305
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1255dcd446 [RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler
Summary:
This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals.
Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related):
SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT
Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode).

Sample output:
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0  0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4
#1  0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24
#2  0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0
#3  0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now.

Test Plan: signal_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-20 10:26:50 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
63f216ee0a memory manage statistics
Summary:
Earlier Statistics object was a raw pointer. This meant the user had to clear up
the Statistics object after creating the database. In most use cases the database is created in a function and the statistics pointer is out of scope. Hence the statistics object would never be deleted.
Now Using a shared_ptr to manage this.

Want this in before the next release.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9735
2013-03-27 11:27:39 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ad96563b79 Ability to configure bufferedio-reads, filesystem-readaheads and mmap-read-write per database.
Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429
2013-03-20 23:14:03 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
487168cdcf Fixed sign-comparison in rocksdb code-base and fixed Makefile
Summary: Makefile had options to ignore sign-comparisons and unused-parameters, which should be there. Also fixed the specific errors in the code-base

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: chip, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9531
2013-03-19 14:35:23 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
72d14eafd3 add --benchmarks=levelstats option to db_bench, prevent "nan" in stats output
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=levelstats option to report per-level stats (#files, #bytes)
Change readwhilewriting test to report response time for writes but exclude
them from the stats merged by all threads.
Prevent "NaN" in stats output by preventing division by 0.
Remove "o" file I committed by mistake.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9513
2013-03-19 13:14:44 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
5a8c8845a9 Enhance db_bench
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=updaterandom for read-modify-write workloads. This is different
from --benchmarks=readrandomwriterandom in a few ways. First, an "operation" is the
combined time to do the read & write rather than treating them as two ops. Second,
the same key is used for the read & write.

Change RandomGenerator to support rows larger than 1M. That was using "assert"
to fail and assert is compiled-away when -DNDEBUG is used.

Add more options to db_bench
--duration - sets the number of seconds for tests to run. When not set the
operation count continues to be the limit. This is used by random operation
tests.

--use_snapshot - when set GetSnapshot() is called prior to each random read.
This is to measure the overhead from using snapshots.

--get_approx - when set GetApproximateSizes() is called prior to each random
read. This is to measure the overhead for a query optimizer.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9267
2013-03-14 16:00:23 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
993543d1be Add rate_delay_limit_milliseconds
Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045
2013-03-04 07:41:15 -08:00
bil
4992633751 enable the ability to set key size in db_bench in rocksdb
Summary:
1. the default value for key size is still 16
2. enable the ability to set the key size via command line --key_size=

Test Plan:
build & run db_banch and pass some value via command line.
verify it works correctly.

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8943
2013-03-01 14:10:09 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
a9866b721b Refactor statistics. Remove individual functions like incNumFileOpens
Summary:
Use only the counter mechanism. Do away with
incNumFileOpens, incNumFileClose, incNumFileErrors
s/NULL/nullptr/g in db/table_cache.cc

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8841
2013-02-25 13:58:34 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
6abb30d4d0 [Missed adding cmdline parsing for new flags added in D8685]
Summary:
I had added FLAGS_numdistinct and FLAGS_deletepercent for randomwithverify
but forgot to add cmdline parsing for those flags.

Test Plan:
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:34:40 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fbf90bff700
randomwithverify :       4.693 micros/op 213098 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:714556)

[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:35:03 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fe14dfff700
randomwithverify :       4.883 micros/op 204798 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:443847)
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb]
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5 --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:36:18 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fc31c7ff700
randomwithverify :       4.920 micros/op 203233 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:445522)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8769
2013-02-21 12:26:32 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
945d2b59b9 [Add randomwithverify benchmark option]
Summary: Added RandomWithVerify benchmark option.

Test Plan:
This whole diff is to test.
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Tue Feb 19 17:50:28 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fa9c3fff700
randomwithverify :       5.004 micros/op 199836 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:711992)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8685
2013-02-21 10:27:02 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
fe10200ddc Introduce histogram in statistics.h
Summary:
* Introduce is histogram in statistics.h
* stop watch to measure time.
* introduce two timers as a poc.
Replaced NULL with nullptr to fight some lint errors
Should be useful for google.

Test Plan:
ran db_bench and check stats.
make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8637
2013-02-20 10:43:32 -08:00
Chip Turner
0b83a83191 Fix poor error on num_levels mismatch and few other minor improvements
Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151
2013-01-25 15:37:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
2fdf91a4f8 Fix a number of object lifetime/ownership issues
Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043
2013-01-23 16:54:11 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
628dc2aad9 db_bench should use the default value for max_grandparent_overlap_factor.
Summary:
This was a peformance regression caused by https://reviews.facebook.net/D6729.
The default value of max_grandparent_overlap_factor was erroneously
set to 0 in db_bench.

This was causing compactions to create really really small files because the max_grandparent_overlap_factor was erroneously set to zero in the benchmark.

Test Plan: Run --benchmarks=overwrite

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7797
2013-01-08 11:21:11 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
4069f66cc7 Add --seed, --read_range to db_bench
Summary:
Adds the option --seed to db_bench to specify the base for the per-thread RNG.
When not set each thread uses the same value across runs of db_bench which defeats
IO stress testing.

Adds the option --read_range. When set to a value > 1 an iterator is created and
each query done for the randomread benchmark will do a range scan for that many
rows. When not set or set to 1 the existing behavior (a point lookup) is done.

Fixes a bug where a printf format string was missing.

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7749
2013-01-07 09:56:10 -08:00
sheki
d4627e6de4 Move WAL files to archive directory, instead of deleting.
Summary:
Create a directory "archive" in the DB directory.
During DeleteObsolteFiles move the WAL files (*.log) to the Archive directory,
instead of deleting.

Test Plan: Created a DB using DB_Bench. Reopened it. Checked if files move.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6975
2012-11-28 17:28:08 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
d29f181923 Fix all the lint errors.
Summary:
Scripted and removed all trailing spaces and converted all tabs to
spaces.

Also fixed other lint errors.
All lint errors from this point of time should be taken seriously.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7059
2012-11-28 17:18:41 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7632fdb5cb Support taking a configurable number of files from the same level to compact in a single compaction run.
Summary:
The compaction process takes some files from LevelK and
merges it into LevelK+1. The number of files it picks from
LevelK was capped such a way that the total amount of
data picked does not exceed the maxfilesize of that level.
This essentially meant that only one file from LevelK
is picked for a single compaction.

For bulkloads, we would like to take many many file from
LevelK and compact them using a single compaction run.

This patch introduces a option called the 'source_compaction_factor'
(similar to expanded_compaction_factor). It is a multiplier
that is multiplied by the maxfilesize of that level to arrive
at the limit that is used to throttle the number of source
files from LevelK.  For bulk loads, set source_compaction_factor
to a very high number so that multiple files from the same
level are picked for compaction in a single compaction.

The default value of source_compaction_factor is 1, so that
we can keep backward compatibilty with existing compaction semantics.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6867
2012-11-21 08:37:03 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fbb73a4ac3 Support to disable background compactions on a database.
Summary:
This option is needed for fast bulk uploads. The goal is to load
all the data into files in L0 without any interference from
background compactions.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6849
2012-11-20 21:12:06 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6c5a4d646a Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.h
2012-11-14 21:39:52 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e988c11f58 Enhance db_bench to be able to specify a grandparent_overlap_factor.
Summary:
The value specified in max_grandparent_overlap_factor is used to
limit the file size in a compaction run. This patch makes it
configurable when using db_bench.

Test Plan: make clean db_bench

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6729
2012-11-14 16:20:13 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a785e029f7 The db_bench utility was broken in 1.5.4.fb because of a signed-unsigned comparision.
Summary:
The db_bench utility was broken in 1.5.4.fb because of a
signed-unsigned comparision.

The static variable FLAGS_min_level_to_compress was recently
changed from int to 'unsigned in' but it is initilized to a
nagative value -1.

The segfault is of this type:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
Open (this=0x7fffffffdee0) at db/db_bench.cc:939
939	db/db_bench.cc: No such file or directory.
(gdb) where

Test Plan: run db_bench with no options.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan, emayanke, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6663
2012-11-12 13:59:35 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
0f8e4721a5 Metrics: record compaction drop's and bloom filter effectiveness
Summary: Record BloomFliter hits and drop off reasons during compaction.

Test Plan: Unit tests work.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6591
2012-11-09 11:38:45 -08:00
heyongqiang
20d18a89a3 disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels and added compression and file size parameter to it
Summary:
disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels, this will avoid compactions rather than the manual comapction,

added --compression=none|snappy|zlib|bzip2 and --file_size= per-file size to ldb reduce_levels command

Test Plan: run ldb

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: sheki, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6597
2012-11-09 10:14:47 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
391885c4e4 stat's collection in leveldb
Summary:
Prototype stat's collection. Diff is a good estimate of what
the final code will look like.
A few assumptions :
  * Used a global static instance of the statistics object. Plan to pass
  it to each internal function. Static allows metrics only at app
  level.
  * In the Ticker's do not do any locking. Depend on the mutex at each
   function of LevelDB. If we ever remove the mutex, we should change
   here too. The other option is use atomic objects anyways as there
   won't be any contention as they will be always acquired only by one
   thread.
  * The counters are dumb, increment through lifecycle. Plan to use ods
    etc to get last5min stat etc.

Test Plan:
made changes in db_bench
Ran ./db_bench --statistics=1 --num=10000 --cache_size=5000
This will print the cache hit/miss stats.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6441
2012-11-08 13:55:49 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8143062edd Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-07 15:11:37 -08:00
heyongqiang
3fcf533ed0 Add a readonly db
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: run db_bench readrandom

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, emayanke, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6495
2012-11-07 14:19:48 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa42c66814 Fix all warnings generated by -Wall option to the compiler.
Summary:
The default compilation process now uses "-Wall" to compile.
Fix all compilation error generated by gcc.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6525
2012-11-06 14:07:31 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
81f735d97c Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-05 09:41:38 -08:00
amayank
854c66b089 Make compression options configurable. These include window-bits, level and strategy for ZlibCompression
Summary: Leveldb currently uses windowBits=-14 while using zlib compression.(It was earlier 15). This makes the setting configurable. Related changes here: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6105

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, sheki, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6393
2012-11-02 11:26:39 -07:00
heyongqiang
3096fa7534 Add two more options: disable block cache and make table cache shard number configuable
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

run db_bench and db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6111
2012-11-01 13:23:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
53e04311b1 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_bench.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-10-29 14:18:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
321dfdc3ae Allow having different compression algorithms on different levels.
Summary:
The leveldb API is enhanced to support different compression algorithms at
different levels.

This adds the option min_level_to_compress to db_bench that specifies
the minimum level for which compression should be done when
compression is enabled. This can be used to disable compression for levels
0 and 1 which are likely to suffer from stalls because of the CPU load
for memtable flushes and (L0,L1) compaction.  Level 0 is special as it
gets frequent memtable flushes. Level 1 is special as it frequently
gets all:all file compactions between it and level 0. But all other levels
could be the same. For any level N where N > 1, the rate of sequential
IO for that level should be the same. The last level is the
exception because it might not be full and because files from it are
not read to compact with the next larger level.

The same amount of time will be spent doing compaction at any
level N excluding N=0, 1 or the last level. By this standard all
of those levels should use the same compression. The difference is that
the loss (using more disk space) from a faster compression algorithm
is less significant for N=2 than for N=3. So we might be willing to
trade disk space for faster write rates with no compression
for L0 and L1, snappy for L2, zlib for L3. Using a faster compression
algorithm for the mid levels also allows us to reclaim some cpu
without trading off much loss in disk space overhead.

Also note that little is to be gained by compressing levels 0 and 1. For
a 4-level tree they account for 10% of the data. For a 5-level tree they
account for 1% of the data.

With compression enabled:
* memtable flush rate is ~18MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~30MB/second

With compression enabled but min_level_to_compress=2
* memtable flush rate is ~320MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~560MB/second

This practicaly takes the same code from https://reviews.facebook.net/D6225
but makes the leveldb api more general purpose with a few additional
lines of code.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6261
2012-10-29 11:48:09 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
acc8567b24 Add more rates to db_bench output
Summary:
Adds the "MB/sec in" and "MB/sec out" to this line:
Amplification: 1.7 rate, 0.01 GB in, 0.02 GB out, 8.24 MB/sec in, 13.75 MB/sec out

Changes all values to be reported per interval and since test start for this line:
... thread 0: (10000,60000) ops and (19155.6,27307.5) ops/second in (0.522041,2.197198) seconds

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6291
2012-10-29 11:30:07 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
70c42bf05f Adds DB::GetNextCompaction and then uses that for rate limiting db_bench
Summary:
Adds a method that returns the score for the next level that most
needs compaction. That method is then used by db_bench to rate limit threads.
Threads are put to sleep at the end of each stats interval until the score
is less than the limit. The limit is set via the --rate_limit=$double option.
The specified value must be > 1.0. Also adds the option --stats_per_interval
to enable additional metrics reported every stats interval.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6243
2012-10-29 10:17:43 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ea9e087851 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_bench.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_test.cc
2012-10-26 08:57:56 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
e7206f43ee Improve statistics
Summary:
This adds more statistics to be reported by GetProperty("leveldb.stats").
The new stats include time spent waiting on stalls in MakeRoomForWrite.
This also includes the total amplification rate where that is:
    (#bytes of sequential IO during compaction) / (#bytes from Put)
This also includes a lot more data for the per-level compaction report.
* Rn(MB) - MB read from level N during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Rnp1(MB) - MB read from level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Wnew(MB) - new data written to the level during compaction
* Amplify - ( Write(MB) + Rnp1(MB) ) / Rn(MB)
* Rn - files read from level N during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Rnp1 - files read from level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Wnp1 - files written to level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* NewW - new files written to level N+1 during compaction
* Count - number of compactions done for this level

This is the new output from DB::GetProperty("leveldb.stats"). The old output stopped at Write(MB)

                               Compactions
Level  Files Size(MB) Time(sec) Read(MB) Write(MB)  Rn(MB) Rnp1(MB) Wnew(MB) Amplify Read(MB/s) Write(MB/s)   Rn Rnp1 Wnp1 NewW Count
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0        3        6        33        0       576       0        0      576    -1.0       0.0         1.3     0    0    0    0   290
  1      127      242       351     5316      5314     570     4747      567    17.0      12.1        12.1   287 2399 2685  286    32
  2      161      328        54      822       824     326      496      328     4.0       1.9         1.9   160  251  411  160   161
Amplification: 22.3 rate, 0.56 GB in, 12.55 GB out
Uptime(secs): 439.8
Stalls(secs): 206.938 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 24.129 memtable_compaction

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
(cherry picked from commit ecdeead38f86cc02e754d0032600742c4f02fec8)

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6153
2012-10-24 14:21:38 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e982f5a1d2 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	util/options.cc
2012-10-19 15:16:42 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
cf5adc8016 db_bench was not correctly initializing the value for delete_obsolete_files_period_micros option.
Summary:
The parameter delete_obsolete_files_period_micros controls the
periodicity of deleting obsolete files. db_bench was reading in
this parameter intoa local variable called 'l' but was incorrectly
using another local variable called 'n' while setting it in the
db.options data structure.
This patch also logs the value of delete_obsolete_files_period_micros
in the LOG file at db startup time.

I am hoping that this will improve the overall write throughput drastically.

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6099
2012-10-19 15:10:12 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1ca0584345 This is the mega-patch multi-threaded compaction
published in https://reviews.facebook.net/D5997.

Summary:
This patch allows compaction to occur in multiple background threads
concurrently.

If a manual compaction is issued, the system falls back to a
single-compaction-thread model. This is done to ensure correctess
and simplicity of code. When the manual compaction is finished,
the system resumes its concurrent-compaction mode automatically.

The updates to the manifest are done via group-commit approach.

Test Plan: run db_bench
2012-10-19 14:00:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa73538f2a The deletion of obsolete files should not occur very frequently.
Summary:
The method DeleteObsolete files is a very costly methind, especially
when the number of files in a system is large. It makes a list of
all live-files and then scans the directory to compute the diff.
By default, this method is executed after every compaction run.

This patch makes it such that DeleteObsolete files is never
invoked twice within a configured period.

Test Plan: run all unit tests

Reviewers: heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6045
2012-10-16 10:26:10 -07:00