Commit Graph

114 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jay Zhuang
c6d326d3d7 Track SST unique id in MANIFEST and verify (#9990)
Summary:
Start tracking SST unique id in MANIFEST, which is used to verify with
SST properties to make sure the SST file is not overwritten or
misplaced. A DB option `try_verify_sst_unique_id` is introduced to
enable/disable the verification, if enabled, it opens all SST files
during DB-open to read the unique_id from table properties (default is
false), so it's recommended to use it with `max_open_files = -1` to
pre-open the files.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9990

Test Plan: unittests, format-compatible test, mini-crash

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36381863

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 89ea2eb6b35ed3e80ead9c724eb096083eaba63f
2022-05-19 11:04:21 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
db536ee045 Propagate errors from UpdateBoundaries (#9851)
Summary:
In `FileMetaData`, we keep track of the lowest-numbered blob file
referenced by the SST file in question for the purposes of BlobDB's
garbage collection in the `oldest_blob_file_number` field, which is
updated in `UpdateBoundaries`. However, with the current code,
`BlobIndex` decoding errors (or invalid blob file numbers) are swallowed
in this method. The patch changes this by propagating these errors
and failing the corresponding flush/compaction. (Note that since blob
references are generated by the BlobDB code and also parsed by
`CompactionIterator`, in reality this can only happen in the case of
memory corruption.)

This change necessitated updating some unit tests that involved
fake/corrupt `BlobIndex` objects. Some of these just used a dummy string like
`"blob_index"` as a placeholder; these were replaced with real `BlobIndex`es.
Some were relying on the earlier behavior to simulate corruption; these
were replaced with `SyncPoint`-based test code that corrupts a valid
blob reference at read time.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9851

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35683671

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: f7387af9945c48e4d5c4cd864f1ba425c7ad51f6
2022-04-15 20:25:48 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
42e0751b3a Clean up VersionStorageInfo a bit (#9494)
Summary:
The patch does some cleanup in and around `VersionStorageInfo`:
* Renames the method `PrepareApply` to `PrepareAppend` in `Version`
to make it clear that it is to be called before appending the `Version` to
`VersionSet` (via `AppendVersion`), not before applying any `VersionEdit`s.
* Introduces a helper method `VersionStorageInfo::PrepareForVersionAppend`
(called by `Version::PrepareAppend`) that encapsulates the population of the
various derived data structures in `VersionStorageInfo`, and turns the
methods computing the derived structures (`UpdateNumNonEmptyLevels`,
`CalculateBaseBytes` etc.) into private helpers.
* Changes `Version::PrepareAppend` so it only calls `UpdateAccumulatedStats`
if the `update_stats` flag is set. (Earlier, this was checked by the callee.)
Related to this, it also moves the call to `ComputeCompensatedSizes` to
`VersionStorageInfo::PrepareForVersionAppend`.
* Updates and cleans up `version_builder_test`, `version_set_test`, and
`compaction_picker_test` so `PrepareForVersionAppend` is called anytime
a new `VersionStorageInfo` is set up or saved. This cleanup also involves
splitting `VersionStorageInfoTest.MaxBytesForLevelDynamic`
into multiple smaller test cases.
* Fixes up a bunch of comments that were outdated or just plain incorrect.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9494

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and the crash test script for a while.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D33971666

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fda52faac7783041126e4f8dec0fe01bdcadf65a
2022-02-04 08:19:20 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
b860a42158 Recover to exact latest seqno of data committed to MANIFEST (#9305)
Summary:
The LastSequence field in the MANIFEST file is the baseline seqno for a recovered DB. Recovering WAL entries might cause the recovered DB's seqno to advance above this baseline, but the recovered DB will never use a smaller seqno.

Before this PR, we were writing the DB's seqno at the time of LogAndApply() as the LastSequence value. This works in the sense that it is a large enough baseline for the recovered DB that it'll never overwrite any records in existing SST files. At the same time, it's arbitrarily larger than what's needed. This behavior comes from LevelDB, where there was no tracking of largest seqno in an SST file.

Now we know the largest seqno of newly written SST files, so we can write an exact value in LastSequence that actually reflects the largest seqno in any file referred to by the MANIFEST. This is primarily useful for correctness testing with unsynced data loss, where the recovered DB's seqno needs to indicate what records were recovered.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9305

Test Plan:
- https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9338 adds crash-recovery correctness testing coverage for WAL disabled use cases
- https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9357 will extend that testing to cover file ingestion
- Added assertion at end of LogAndApply() for `VersionSet::descriptor_last_sequence_` consistency with files
- Manually tested upgrade/downgrade compatibility with a custom crash test that randomly picks between a `db_stress` built with and without this PR (for old code it must run with `-disable_wal=0`)

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D33182770

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0bfafaf685f347cc8cb0e1d62e0186340a738f7d
2022-01-05 16:02:21 -08:00
sdong
88875df821 File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242)
Summary:
Fix a bug that causes file temperature not preserved after DB is restarted, or options.max_manifest_file_size is hit.
Also, pass temperature information to NewRandomAccessFile() to allow users to hack a solution where they don't preserve tiering information.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9242

Test Plan: Add a unit test that would fail without the fix.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D32818150

fbshipit-source-id: 36aa3f148c60107f7b8e9d65b63b039f9e1a1eec
2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
slk
937fbcbddc Track per-SST user-defined timestamp information in MANIFEST (#9092)
Summary:
Track per-SST user-defined timestamp information in MANIFEST https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8957

Rockdb has supported user-defined timestamp feature. Application can specify a timestamp
when writing each k-v pair. When data flush from memory to disk file called SST files, file
creation activity will commit to MANIFEST. This commit is for tracking timestamp info in the
MANIFEST for each file. The changes involved are as follows:
1) Track max/min timestamp in FileMetaData, and fix invoved codes.
2) Add NewFileCustomTag::kMinTimestamp and NewFileCustomTag::kMinTimestamp in
    NewFileCustomTag ( in the kNewFile4 part ), and support invoved codes such as
    VersionEdit Encode and Decode etc.
3) Add unit test code for VersionEdit EncodeDecodeNewFile4, and fix invoved test codes.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9092

Reviewed By: ajkr, akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D32252323

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d2642898d6e3ad1fef0eb866b98045408bd4e162
2021-11-10 10:49:04 -08:00
sdong
0ed8cb666d Write file temperature information to manifest (#8284)
Summary:
As a part of tiered storage, writing tempeature information to manifest is needed so that after DB recovery, RocksDB still has the tiering information, to implement some further necessary functionalities.

Also fix some issues in simulated hybrid FS.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8284

Test Plan: Add a new unit test to validate that the information is indeed written and read back.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D28335801

fbshipit-source-id: 56aeb2e6ea090be0200181dd968c8a7278037def
2021-05-17 15:15:23 -07:00
storagezhang
711881bc25 Fix some typos in comments (#8066)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8066

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27280799

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 68f91f5af4ffe0a84be581961bf9366887f47702
2021-03-25 21:18:08 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
c696f27432 Accumulate blob file additions in VersionEdit during recovery (#7903)
Summary:
During recovery, RocksDB performs a kind of dummy flush; namely, entries
from the WAL are added to memtables, which then get written to SSTs and
blob files (if enabled) just like during a regular flush. Note that
multiple memtables might be flushed during recovery for the same column
family, for example, if the DB is reopened with a lower write buffer size,
and therefore, we need to make sure to collect all SST and blob file
additions. The patch fixes a bug in the earlier logic which resulted in
later blob file additions overwriting earlier ones.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7903

Test Plan: Added a unit test and ran `db_stress`.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D26110847

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: eddb50a608a88f54f3cec3a423de8235aba951fd
2021-01-27 18:46:15 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
2d37830e44 Make blob related VersionEdit tags unignorable (#7886)
Summary:
BlobFileAddition and BlobFileGarbage should not be in the ignorable tag
range, since if they are present in the MANIFEST, users cannot downgrade
to a RocksDB version that does not understand them without losing access
to the data in the blob files. The patch moves these two tags to the
unignorable range; this should still be safe at this point, since the
integrated BlobDB project is still work in progress and thus there
shouldn't be any ignorable BlobFileAddition/BlobFileGarbage tags out
there.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7886

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D25980956

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 13cf5bd61d77f049b513ecd5ad0be8c637e40a9d
2021-01-20 20:29:04 -08:00
Cheng Chang
e44948295e Make it able to ignore WAL related VersionEdits in older versions (#7873)
Summary:
Although the tags for `WalAddition`, `WalDeletion` are after `kTagSafeIgnoreMask`, to actually be able to skip these entries in older versions of RocksDB, we require that they are encoded with their encoded size as the prefix. This requirement is not met in the current codebase, so a downgraded DB may fail to open if these entries exist in the MANIFEST.

If a DB wants to downgrade, and its MANIFEST contains `WalAddition` or `WalDeletion`, it can set `track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` to `false`, then restart twice, then downgrade. On the first restart, a new MANIFEST will be created with a `WalDeletion` indicating that all previously tracked WALs are removed from MANIFEST. On the second restart, since there is  no tracked WALs in MANIFEST now, a new MANIFEST will be created with neither `WalAddition` nor `WalDeletion`. Then the DB can downgrade.

Tags for `BlobFileAddition`, `BlobFileGarbage` also have the same problem, but this PR focuses on solving the problem for WAL edits.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7873

Test Plan: Added a `VersionEditTest::IgnorableTags` unit test to verify all entries with tags larger than `kTagSafeIgnoreMask` can actually be skipped and won't affect parsing of other entries.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D25935930

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 7a02fdba4311d6084328c14aed110a26d08c3efb
2021-01-19 19:27:53 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
eee0af9af1 Add full_history_ts_low to column family (#7740)
Summary:
Following https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7655 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7657, this PR adds `full_history_ts_low_` to `ColumnFamilyData`.
`ColumnFamilyData::full_history_ts_low_` will be used to create `FlushJob` and `CompactionJob`.

`ColumnFamilyData::full_history_ts_low` is persisted to the MANIFEST file. An application can only
increase its value. Consider the following case:

>
> The database has a key at ts=950. `full_history_ts_low` is first set to 1000, and then a GC is triggered
> and cleans up all data older than 1000. If the application sets `full_history_ts_low` to 900 afterwards,
> and tries to read at ts=960, the key at 950 is not seen. From the perspective of the read, the result
> is hard to reason. For simplicity, we just do now allow decreasing full_history_ts_low for now.
>

During recovery, the value of `full_history_ts_low` is restored for each column family if applicable. Note that
version edits in the MANIFEST file for the same column family may have `full_history_ts_low` unsorted due
to the potential interleaving of `LogAndApply` calls. Only the max will be used to restore the state of the
column family.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7740

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D25296217

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 24acda1df8262cd7cfdc6ce7b0ec56438abe242a
2020-12-05 14:18:22 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
8b6b6aeb1a Refactor with VersionEditHandler (#6581)
Summary:
Added a few classes in the same class hierarchy to remove code duplication and
refactor the logic of reading and processing MANIFEST files.

New classes are as follows.
```
class VersionEditHandlerBase;
class ListColumnFamiliesHandler : VersionEditHandlerBase;
class FileChecksumRetriever : VersionEditHandlerBase;
class DumpManifestHandler : VersionEditHandler;
```
Classes that already existed before this PR are as follows.
```
class VersionEditHandler : VersionEditHandlerBase;
```

With these classes, refactored functions: `VersionSet::Recover()`,
`VersionSet::ListColumnFamilies()`, `VersionSet::DumpManifest()`,
`GetFileChecksumFromManifest()`.

Test Plan (devserver):
```
make check
COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check
```
These refactored code, especially recovery-related logic, will be tested intensively by
all existing unit tests and stress tests. For example, run
```
make crash_test
```
Verified 3 successful runs on devserver.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6581

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D20616217

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 048c7743aa4be2623ccd0cc3e61c0027e604e78b
2020-11-11 08:00:14 -08:00
Cheng Chang
1e40696dd1 Track WAL in MANIFEST: LogAndApply WAL events to MANIFEST (#7601)
Summary:
When a WAL is synced, an edit is written to MANIFEST.
After flushing memtables, the obsoleted WALs are piggybacked to MANIFEST while writing the new L0 files to MANIFEST.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7601

Test Plan:
`track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` is enabled by default for all tests extending `DBBasicTest`, and in db_stress_test.
Unit test `wal_edit_test`, `version_edit_test`, and `version_set_test` are also updated.
Watch all tests to pass.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D24553957

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 66a569ff1bdced38e22900bd240b73113906e040
2020-11-06 17:22:36 -08:00
Cheng Chang
1b224324b5 Track WAL in MANIFEST: persist WALs to and recover WALs from MANIFEST (#7256)
Summary:
This PR makes it able to `LogAndApply` `VersionEdit`s related to WALs, and also be able to `Recover` from MANIFEST with WAL related `VersionEdit`s.

The `VersionEdit`s related to WAL are treated similarly as those related to column family operations, they are not applied to versions, but can be in a commit group. Mixing WAL related `VersionEdit`s with other types of edits will make logic in `ProcessManifestWrite` more complicated, so `VersionEdit`s related to WAL can either be WAL additions or deletions, like column family add and drop.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7256

Test Plan: a set of unit tests are added in `version_set_test.cc`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23123238

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 246be2ed4744fd03fa2738aba408aaa611d0379c
2020-10-23 22:49:51 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
b0e7834100 Integrate blob file writing with the flush logic (#7345)
Summary:
The patch adds support for writing blob files during flush by integrating
`BlobFileBuilder` with the flush logic, most importantly, `BuildTable` and
`CompactionIterator`. If `enable_blob_files` is set, large values are extracted
to blob files and replaced with references. The resulting blob files are then
logged to the MANIFEST as part of the flush job's `VersionEdit` and
added to the `Version`, similarly to table files. Errors related to writing
blob files fail the flush, and any blob files written by such jobs are immediately
deleted (again, similarly to how SST files are handled). In addition, the patch
extends the logging and statistics around flushes to account for the presence
of blob files (e.g. `InternalStats::CompactionStats::bytes_written`, which is
used for calculating write amplification, now considers the blob files as well).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7345

Test Plan: Tested using `make check` and `db_bench`.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23506369

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 646885f22dfbe063f650d38a1fedc132f499a159
2020-09-14 21:11:43 -07:00
Zitan Chen
b578ca2e4d BackupEngine supports custom file checksums (#7085)
Summary:
A new option `std::shared_ptr<FileChecksumGenFactory> backup_checksum_gen_factory` is added to `BackupableDBOptions`. This allows custom checksum functions to be used for creating, verifying, or restoring backups.

Tests are added.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7085

Test Plan: Passed make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D22390756

Pulled By: gg814

fbshipit-source-id: 3b7756ca444c2129844536b91c3ca09f53b6248f
2020-08-12 13:31:09 -07:00
Cheng Chang
cd48ecaa1a Define WAL related classes to be used in VersionEdit and VersionSet (#7164)
Summary:
`WalAddition`, `WalDeletion` are defined in `wal_version.h` and used in `VersionEdit`.
`WalAddition` is used to represent events of creating a new WAL (no size, just log number), or closing a WAL (with size).
`WalDeletion` is used to represent events of deleting or archiving a WAL, it means the WAL is no longer alive (won't be replayed during recovery).

`WalSet` is the set of alive WALs kept in `VersionSet`.

1. Why use `WalDeletion` instead of relying on `MinLogNumber` to identify outdated WALs

On recovery, we can compute `MinLogNumber()` based on the log numbers kept in MANIFEST, any log with number < MinLogNumber can be ignored. So it seems that we don't need to persist `WalDeletion` to MANIFEST, since we can ignore the WALs based on MinLogNumber.

But the `MinLogNumber()` is actually a lower bound, it does not exactly mean that logs starting from MinLogNumber must exist. This is because in a corner case, when a column family is empty and never flushed, its log number is set to the largest log number, but not persisted in MANIFEST. So let's say there are 2 column families, when creating the DB, the first WAL has log number 1, so it's persisted to MANIFEST for both column families. Then CF 0 is empty and never flushed, CF 1 is updated and flushed, so a new WAL with log number 2 is created and persisted to MANIFEST for CF 1. But CF 0's log number in MANIFEST is still 1. So on recovery, MinLogNumber is 1, but since log 1 only contains data for CF 1, and CF 1 is flushed, log 1 might have already been deleted from disk.

We can make `MinLogNumber()` be the exactly minimum log number that must exist, by persisting the most recent log number for empty column families that are not flushed. But if there are N such column families, then every time a new WAL is created, we need to add N records to MANIFEST.

In current design, a record is persisted to MANIFEST only when WAL is created, closed, or deleted/archived, so the number of WAL related records are bounded to 3x number of WALs.

2. Why keep `WalSet` in `VersionSet` instead of applying the `VersionEdit`s to `VersionStorageInfo`

`VersionEdit`s are originally designed to track the addition and deletion of SST files. The SST files are related to column families, each column family has a list of `Version`s, and each `Version` keeps the set of active SST files in `VersionStorageInfo`.

But WALs are a concept of DB, they are not bounded to specific column families. So logically it does not make sense to store WALs in a column family's `Version`s.
Also, `Version`'s purpose is to keep reference to SST / blob files, so that they are not deleted until there is no version referencing them. But a WAL is deleted regardless of version references.
So we keep the WALs in `VersionSet`  for the purpose of writing out the DB state's snapshot when creating new MANIFESTs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7164

Test Plan:
make version_edit_test && ./version_edit_test
make wal_edit_test && ./wal_edit_test

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D22677936

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 5a3b6890140e572ffd79eb37e6e4c3c32361a859
2020-08-05 16:34:38 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
3020df9df5 Remove unnecessary inclusion of version_edit.h in env (#6952)
Summary:
In db_options.c, we should avoid including header files in the `db` directory to avoid introducing unnecessary dependency. The reason why `version_edit.h` has been included in `db_options.cc` is because we need two constants, `kUnknownChecksum` and `kUnknownChecksumFuncName`. We can put these two constants as `constexpr` in the public header `file_checksum.h`.

Test plan (devserver):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6952

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D21925341

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2902f3b74c97f0cf16c58ad24c095c787c3a40e2
2020-06-07 21:56:55 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
5c6346c420 Revert "Added the safe-to-ignore tag to version_edit (#6530)" (#6569)
Summary:
This reverts commit e10553f2a6.

Pass make asan_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6569

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D20574319

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ce36981a21596f5f2e14da6a59a2bb3619509a8b
2020-03-23 10:27:47 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
fb09ef05dc Attempt to recover from db with missing table files (#6334)
Summary:
There are situations when RocksDB tries to recover, but the db is in an inconsistent state due to SST files referenced in the MANIFEST being missing. In this case, previous RocksDB will just fail the recovery and return a non-ok status.
This PR enables another possibility. During recovery, RocksDB checks possible MANIFEST files, and try to recover to the most recent state without missing table file. `VersionSet::Recover()` applies version edits incrementally and "materializes" a version only when this version does not reference any missing table file. After processing the entire MANIFEST, the version created last will be the latest version.
`DBImpl::Recover()` calls `VersionSet::Recover()`. Afterwards, WAL replay will *not* be performed.
To use this capability, set `options.best_efforts_recovery = true` when opening the db. Best-efforts recovery is currently incompatible with atomic flush.

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$make check
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all && make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6334

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D19778960

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c27ea80f29bc952e7d3311ecf5ee9c54393b40a8
2020-03-20 19:30:48 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
e10553f2a6 Added the safe-to-ignore tag to version_edit (#6530)
Summary:
Each time RocksDB switches to a new MANIFEST file from old one, it calls WriteCurrentStateToManifest() which writes a 'snapshot' of the current in-memory state of versions to the beginning of the new manifest as a bunch of version edits. We can distinguish these version edits from other version edits written during normal operations with a custom, safe-to-ignore tag.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6530

Test Plan: added test to version_edit_test, pass make asan_check

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D20524516

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: f1de102f5499bfa88dae3caa2f32c7f42cf904db
2020-03-19 11:30:26 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
c15e85bdcb Move BlobDB related files under db/ to db/blob/ (#6519)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6519

Test Plan:
```
make all
make check
```

Differential Revision: D20400691

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 20ef911cf1c2c92c7f71ef0b493f9be64f2eef94
2020-03-12 11:00:56 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
f5bc3b99d5 Split BlobFileState into an immutable and a mutable part (#6502)
Summary:
It's never too soon to refactor something. The patch splits the recently
introduced (`VersionEdit` related) `BlobFileState` into two classes
`BlobFileAddition` and `BlobFileGarbage`. The idea is that once blob files
are closed, they are immutable, and the only thing that changes is the
amount of garbage in them. In the new design, `BlobFileAddition` contains
the immutable attributes (currently, the count and total size of all blobs, checksum
method, and checksum value), while `BlobFileGarbage` contains the mutable
GC-related information elements (count and total size of garbage blobs). This is a
better fit for the GC logic and is more consistent with how SST files are handled.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6502

Test Plan: `make check`

Differential Revision: D20348352

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: ff93f0121e80ab15e0e0a6525ba0d6af16a0e008
2020-03-10 17:27:26 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
d87c10c6ab Add blob file state to VersionEdit (#6416)
Summary:
BlobDB currently does not keep track of blob files: no records are written to
the manifest when a blob file is added or removed, and upon opening a database,
the list of blob files is populated simply based on the contents of the blob directory.
This means that lost blob files cannot be detected at the moment. We plan to solve
this issue by making blob files a part of `Version`; as a first step, this patch makes
it possible to store information about blob files in `VersionEdit`. Currently, this information
includes blob file number, total number and size of all blobs, and total number and size
of garbage blobs. However, the format is extensible: new fields can be added in
both a forward compatible and a forward incompatible manner if needed (similarly
to `kNewFile4`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6416

Test Plan: `make check`

Differential Revision: D19894234

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: f9753e1f2aedf6dadb70c09b345207cb9c58c329
2020-02-24 18:39:53 -08:00
sdong
fdf882ded2 Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433)
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433

Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.

Differential Revision: D19977691

fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
4369f2c7bb Checksum for each SST file and stores in MANIFEST (#6216)
Summary:
In the current code base, RocksDB generate the checksum for each block and verify the checksum at usage. Current PR enable SST file checksum. After a SST file is generated by Flush or Compaction, RocksDB generate the SST file checksum and store the checksum value and checksum method name in the vs_info and MANIFEST as part for the FileMetadata.

Added the enable_sst_file_checksum to Options to enable or disable file checksum. Added sst_file_checksum to Options such that user can plugin their own SST file checksum calculate method via overriding the SstFileChecksum class. The checksum information inlcuding uint32_t checksum value and a checksum name (string).  A new tool is added to LDB such that user can dump out a list of file checksum information from MANIFEST. If user enables the file checksum but does not provide the sst_file_checksum instance, RocksDB will use the default crc32checksum implemented in table/sst_file_checksum_crc32c.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6216

Test Plan: Added the testing case in table_test and ldb_cmd_test to verify checksum is correct in different level. Pass make asan_check.

Differential Revision: D19171461

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b2e53479eefc5bb0437189eaa1941670e5ba8b87
2020-02-10 15:52:52 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
752c87af78 Clean up VersionEdit a bit (#6383)
Summary:
This is a bunch of small improvements to `VersionEdit`. Namely, the patch

* Makes the names and order of variables, methods, and code chunks related
  to the various information elements more consistent, and adds missing
  getters for the sake of completeness.
* Initializes previously uninitialized stack variables.
* Marks all getters const to improve const correctness.
* Adds in-class initializers and removes the default ctor that would
  create an object with uninitialized built-in fields and call `Clear`
  afterwards.
* Adds a new type alias for new files and changes the existing `typedef`
  for deleted files into a type alias as well.
* Makes the helper method `DecodeNewFile4From` private.
* Switches from long-winded iterator syntax to range based loops in a
  couple of places.
* Fixes a couple of assignments where an integer 0 was assigned to
  boolean members.
* Fixes a getter which used to return a `const std::string` instead of
the intended `const std::string&`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6383

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D19780537

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: b0b4f09fee0ec0e7c7b7a6d76bfe5346e91824d0
2020-02-07 13:27:06 -08:00
sdong
aa1857e2df Support options.max_open_files = -1 with periodic_compaction_seconds (#6090)
Summary:
options.periodic_compaction_seconds isn't supported when options.max_open_files != -1. It's because that the information of file creation time is stored in table properties and are not guaranteed to be loaded unless options.max_open_files = -1. Relax this constraint by storing the information in manifest.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6090

Test Plan: Pass all existing tests; Modify an existing test to force the manifest value to take 0 to simulate backward compatibility case; manually open the DB generated with the change by release 4.2.

Differential Revision: D18702268

fbshipit-source-id: 13e0bd94f546498a04f3dc5fc0d9dff5125ec9eb
2019-11-26 21:39:56 -08:00
sdong
d8c28e692a Support options.ttl with options.max_open_files = -1 (#6060)
Summary:
Previously, options.ttl cannot be set with options.max_open_files = -1, because it makes use of creation_time field in table properties, which is not available unless max_open_files = -1. With this commit, the information will be stored in manifest and when it is available, will be used instead.

Note that, this change will break forward compatibility for release 5.1 and older.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6060

Test Plan: Extend existing test case to options.max_open_files != -1, and simulate backward compatility in one test case by forcing the value to be 0.

Differential Revision: D18631623

fbshipit-source-id: 30c232a8672de5432ce9608bb2488ecc19138830
2019-11-22 21:23:00 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
5f025ea832 BlobDB GC: add SST <-> oldest blob file referenced mapping (#5903)
Summary:
This is groundwork for adding garbage collection support to BlobDB. The
patch adds logic that keeps track of the oldest blob file referred to by
each SST file. The oldest blob file is identified during flush/
compaction (similarly to how the range of keys covered by the SST is
identified), and persisted in the manifest as a custom field of the new
file edit record. Blob indexes with TTL are ignored for the purposes of
identifying the oldest blob file (since such blob files are cleaned up by the
TTL logic in BlobDB).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5903

Test Plan:
Added new unit tests; also ran db_bench in BlobDB mode, inspected the
manifest using ldb, and confirmed (by scanning the SST files using
sst_dump) that the value of the oldest blob file number field matches
the contents of the file for each SST.

Differential Revision: D17859997

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 21662c137c6259a6af70446faaf3a9912c550e90
2019-10-14 15:21:01 -07:00
sdong
e8263dbdaa Apply formatter to recent 200+ commits. (#5830)
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17488031

fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
2019-09-20 12:04:26 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
a5fa8735e9 Code comment for Version Edit (#5829)
Summary:
Added comment for Version Edit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5829

Test Plan: Run existing tests

Differential Revision: D17486229

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: b4b31104fadd667356b64bd2dc409b3376ee46ca
2019-09-20 10:07:42 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
979fbdc696 Persistent globally unique DB ID in manifest (#5725)
Summary:
Each DB has a globally unique ID. A DB can be physically copied around, or backed-up and restored, and the users should be identify the same DB. This unique ID right now is stored as plain text in file IDENTITY under the DB directory. This approach introduces at least two problems: (1) the file is not checksumed; (2) the source of truth of a DB is the manifest file, which can be copied separately from IDENTITY file, causing the DB ID to be wrong.
The goal of this PR is solve this problem by moving the  DB ID to manifest. To begin with we will write to both identity file and manifest. Write to Manifest is controlled via the flag write_dbid_to_manifest in Options and default is false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5725

Test Plan: Added unit tests.

Differential Revision: D16963840

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 8a86a4c8c82c716003c40fd6b9d2d758030d92e9
2019-09-03 08:52:24 -07:00
Sergei Petrunia
61876614dc Fix MyRocks compile warnings-treated-as-errors on Fedora 30, gcc 9.1.1 (#5553)
Summary:
- Provide assignment operator in CompactionStats
- Provide a copy constructor for FileDescriptor
- Remove std::move from "return std::move(t)" in BoundedQueue
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5553

Differential Revision: D16230170

fbshipit-source-id: fd7c6e52390b2db1be24141e25649cf62424d078
2019-07-12 17:30:51 -07:00
haoyuhuang
227b5d52df Make RocksDB secondary instance respect atomic groups in version edits. (#5411)
Summary:
With this commit, RocksDB secondary instance respects atomic groups in version edits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5411

Differential Revision: D15617512

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 913f4ede391d772dcaf5649e3cd2099fa292d120
2019-06-04 10:56:19 -07:00
Siying Dong
8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
9358178edc Support for single-primary, multi-secondary instances (#4899)
Summary:
This PR allows RocksDB to run in single-primary, multi-secondary process mode.
The writer is a regular RocksDB (e.g. an `DBImpl`) instance playing the role of a primary.
Multiple `DBImplSecondary` processes (secondaries) share the same set of SST files, MANIFEST, WAL files with the primary. Secondaries tail the MANIFEST of the primary and apply updates to their own in-memory state of the file system, e.g. `VersionStorageInfo`.

This PR has several components:
1. (Originally in #4745). Add a `PathNotFound` subcode to `IOError` to denote the failure when a secondary tries to open a file which has been deleted by the primary.

2. (Similar to #4602). Add `FragmentBufferedReader` to handle partially-read, trailing record at the end of a log from where future read can continue.

3. (Originally in #4710 and #4820). Add implementation of the secondary, i.e. `DBImplSecondary`.
3.1 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during recovery.
3.2 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during normal processing by calling `ReadAndApply`.
3.3 Tailing WAL will be in a future PR.

4. Add an example in 'examples/multi_processes_example.cc' to demonstrate the usage of secondary RocksDB instance in a multi-process setting. Instructions to run the example can be found at the beginning of the source code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4899

Differential Revision: D14510945

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4ac1c5693e6012ad23f7b4b42d3c374fecbe8886
2019-03-26 16:45:31 -07:00
Siying Dong
5d9a623e2c Add a unit test to Ignorable manfiest record (#4964)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4960 introduced ignorable manfiest
record. Adding a test to it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4964

Differential Revision: D14012667

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: e5f10ecc68dec2716e178d44f0fe2b76c3d857ef
2019-02-11 11:20:24 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
d116a1725d Update recovery code for version edits group commit. (#3945)
Summary:
During recovery, RocksDB is able to handle version edits that belong to group commits.
This PR is a subset of [PR 3752](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3752)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3945

Differential Revision: D8529122

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 57cb0f9cc55ecca684a837742d6626dc9c07f37e
2018-08-20 14:58:00 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
54de56844d Remove random writes from SST file ingestion (#4172)
Summary:
RocksDB used to store global_seqno in external SST files written by
SstFileWriter. During file ingestion, RocksDB uses `pwrite` to update the
`global_seqno`. Since random write is not supported in some non-POSIX compliant
file systems, external SST file ingestion is not supported on these file
systems. To address this limitation, we no longer update `global_seqno` during
file ingestion. Later RocksDB uses the MANIFEST and other information in table
properties to deduce global seqno for externally-ingested SST files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4172

Differential Revision: D8961465

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4382ec85270a96be5bc0cf33758ca2b167b05071
2018-07-27 16:12:23 -07:00
Nikhil Benesch
5f3088d565 Range deletion performance improvements + cleanup (#4014)
Summary:
This fixes the same performance issue that #3992 fixes but with much more invasive cleanup.

I'm more excited about this PR because it paves the way for fixing another problem we uncovered at Cockroach where range deletion tombstones can cause massive compactions. For example, suppose L4 contains deletions from [a, c) and [x, z) and no other keys, and L5 is entirely empty. L6, however, is full of data. When compacting L4 -> L5, we'll end up with one file that spans, massively, from [a, z). When we go to compact L5 -> L6, we'll have to rewrite all of L6! If, instead of range deletions in L4, we had keys a, b, x, y, and z, RocksDB would have been smart enough to create two files in L5: one for a and b and another for x, y, and z.

With the changes in this PR, it will be possible to adjust the compaction logic to split tombstones/start new output files when they would span too many files in the grandparent level.

ajkr please take a look when you have a minute!
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4014

Differential Revision: D8773253

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ec62fa85f648fdebe1380b83ed997f9baec35677
2018-07-12 14:42:39 -07:00
Siying Dong
d59549298f Skip deleted WALs during recovery
Summary:
This patch record min log number to keep to the manifest while flushing SST files to ignore them and any WAL older than them during recovery. This is to avoid scenarios when we have a gap between the WAL files are fed to the recovery procedure. The gap could happen by for example out-of-order WAL deletion. Such gap could cause problems in 2PC recovery where the prepared and commit entry are placed into two separate WAL and gap in the WALs could result into not processing the WAL with the commit entry and hence breaking the 2PC recovery logic.

Before the commit, for 2PC case, we determined which log number to keep in FindObsoleteFiles(). We looked at the earliest logs with outstanding prepare entries, or prepare entries whose respective commit or abort are in memtable. With the commit, the same calculation is done while we apply the SST flush. Just before installing the flush file, we precompute the earliest log file to keep after the flush finishes using the same logic (but skipping the memtables just flushed), record this information to the manifest entry for this new flushed SST file. This pre-computed value is also remembered in memory, and will later be used to determine whether a log file can be deleted. This value is unlikely to change until next flush because the commit entry will stay in memtable. (In WritePrepared, we could have removed the older log files as soon as all prepared entries are committed. It's not yet done anyway. Even if we do it, the only thing we loss with this new approach is earlier log deletion between two flushes, which does not guarantee to happen anyway because the obsolete file clean-up function is only executed after flush or compaction)

This min log number to keep is stored in the manifest using the safely-ignore customized field of AddFile entry, in order to guarantee that the DB generated using newer release can be opened by previous releases no older than 4.2.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3765

Differential Revision: D7747618

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: d00c92105b4f83852e9754a1b70d6b64cb590729
2018-05-03 15:43:09 -07:00
Siying Dong
d5afa73789 Revert "Skip deleted WALs during recovery"
Summary:
This reverts commit 73f21a7b21.

It breaks compatibility. When created a DB using a build with this new change, opening the DB and reading the data will fail with this error:

"Corruption: Can't access /000000.sst: IO error: while stat a file for size: /tmp/xxxx/000000.sst: No such file or directory"

This is because the dummy AddFile4 entry generated by the new code will be treated as a real entry by an older build. The older build will think there is a real file with number 0, but there isn't such a file.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3762

Differential Revision: D7730035

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: f2051859eff20ef1837575ecb1e1bb96b3751e77
2018-04-23 12:01:26 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
73f21a7b21 Skip deleted WALs during recovery
Summary:
This patch record the deleted WAL numbers in the manifest to ignore them and any WAL older than them during recovery. This is to avoid scenarios when we have a gap between the WAL files are fed to the recovery procedure. The gap could happen by for example out-of-order WAL deletion. Such gap could cause problems in 2PC recovery where the prepared and commit entry are placed into two separate WAL and gap in the WALs could result into not processing the WAL with the commit entry and hence breaking the 2PC recovery logic.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3488

Differential Revision: D6967893

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 13119feb155a08ab6d4909f437c7a750480dc8a1
2018-03-30 11:28:05 -07:00
Prashant D
34aa245dd8 Fix coverity issues version, write_batch
Summary:
db/version_builder.cc:
117        base_vstorage_->InternalComparator();

CID 1351713 (#1 of 1): Uninitialized pointer field (UNINIT_CTOR)
2. uninit_member: Non-static class member field level_zero_cmp_.internal_comparator is not initialized in this constructor nor in any functions that it calls.

db/version_edit.h:
145  FdWithKeyRange()
146      : fd(),
147        smallest_key(),
148        largest_key() {

CID 1418254 (#1 of 1): Uninitialized pointer field (UNINIT_CTOR)
2. uninit_member: Non-static class member file_metadata is not initialized in this constructor nor in any functions that it calls.
149  }

db/version_set.cc:
120    }

CID 1322789 (#1 of 1): Uninitialized pointer field (UNINIT_CTOR)
4. uninit_member: Non-static class member curr_file_level_ is not initialized in this constructor nor in any functions that it calls.
121  }

db/write_batch.cc:
 939    assert(cf_mems_);

CID 1419862 (#1 of 1): Uninitialized scalar field (UNINIT_CTOR)
3. uninit_member: Non-static class member rebuilding_trx_seq_ is not initialized in this constructor nor in any functions that it calls.
 940  }
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3092

Differential Revision: D6505666

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: fd2c68948a0280772691a419d72ac7e190951d86
2017-12-07 11:57:36 -08:00
Siying Dong
3c327ac2d0 Change RocksDB License
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2589

Differential Revision: D5431502

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8ebf8c87883daa9daa54b2303d11ce01ab1f6f75
2017-07-15 16:11:23 -07:00
Siying Dong
5582123dee Sample number of reads per SST file
Summary:
We estimate number of reads per SST files, by updating the counter per file in sampled read requests. This information can later be used to trigger compactions to improve read performacne.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2417

Differential Revision: D5193528

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: b4241c5ad0eaf444b61afb53f8e6290d9f5da2df
2017-06-12 07:12:08 -07:00
Siying Dong
d616ebea23 Add GPLv2 as an alternative license.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2226

Differential Revision: D4967547

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: dd3b58ae1e7a106ab6bb6f37ab5c88575b125ab4
2017-04-27 18:06:12 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
56222f57df Avoid FileMetaData copy
Summary: as titled

Test Plan: unit tests

Reviewers: sdong, lightmark

Reviewed By: lightmark

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D60597
2016-07-13 15:36:22 -07:00