Commit Graph

267 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sdong
35ad531be3 Seperate InternalIterator from Iterator
Summary:
Separate a new class InternalIterator from class Iterator, when the look-up is done internally, which also means they operate on key with sequence ID and type.

This change will enable potential future optimizations but for now InternalIterator's functions are still the same as Iterator's.
At the same time, separate the cleanup function to a separate class and let both of InternalIterator and Iterator inherit from it.

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, rven

Reviewed By: rven

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48549
2015-10-13 15:32:13 -07:00
dyniusz
0267502655 Support for LevelDB SST with .ldb suffix
Summary:
	Handle SST files with both ".sst" and ".ldb" suffix.
	This enables user to migrate from leveldb to rocksdb.

Test Plan:
        Added unit test with DB operating on SSTs with names schema.
        See db/dc_test.cc:SSTsWithLdbSuffixHandling for details

Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48003
2015-10-06 17:46:22 -07:00
sdong
f1b9f804e9 Add a mode to always pick the oldest file to compact for each level
Summary:
Add options.compaction_pri, which specifies the policy about which file to compact first.
kCompactionPriByLargestSeq will compact oldest files first.
Verified the behavior in db_bench but did not write unit tests yet. Also need to make it settable through option string and dynamically changeable.

Test Plan: Will write unit tests

Reviewers: igor, rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45951
2015-09-21 17:21:59 -07:00
Ari Ekmekji
3c37b3cccd Determine boundaries of subcompactions
Summary:
Up to this point, the subcompactions that make up a compaction
job have been divided based on the key range of the L1 files, and each
subcompaction has handled the key range of only one file. However
DBOption.max_subcompactions allows the user to designate how many
subcompactions at most to perform. This patch updates the
CompactionJob::GetSubcompactionBoundaries() to determine these
divisions accordingly based on that option and other input/system factors.

The current approach orders the starting and/or ending keys of certain
compaction input files and then generates a histogram to approximate the
size covered by the key range between each consecutive pair of keys. Then
it groups these ranges into groups so that the sizes are approximately equal
to one another. The approach has also been adapted to work for universal
compaction as well instead of just for level-based compaction as it was before.

These subcompactions are then executed in parallel by locally spawning
threads, one for each. The results are then aggregated and the compaction
completed.

Test Plan: make all && make check

Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, igor, noetzli, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43269
2015-09-10 13:50:00 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
6996de87af Expose per-level aggregated table properties via GetProperty()
Summary:
This patch adds "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties"
and "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-levelN", the former
returns the aggreated table properties of a column family,
while the later returns the aggregated table properties
of the specified level N.

Test Plan: Added tests in db_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony

Reviewed By: anthony

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45087
2015-08-25 12:03:54 -07:00
sdong
07d2d34160 Add a counter about estimated pending compaction bytes
Summary:
Add a counter of estimated bytes the DB needs to compact for all the compactions to finish. Expose it as a DB Property.
In the future, we can use threshold of this counter to replace soft rate limit and hard rate limit. A single threshold of estimated compaction debt in bytes will be easier for users to reason about when should slow down and stopping than more abstract soft and hard rate limits.

Test Plan: Add unit tests

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44205
2015-08-20 22:17:10 -07:00
Islam AbdelRahman
027ca5b2cd Total SST files size DB Property
Summary: Add a new DB property that calculate the total size of files used by all RocksDB Versions

Test Plan: Unittests for the new property

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44799
2015-08-20 11:47:19 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
14d0bfa429 Add DBOptions::skip_sats_update_on_db_open
Summary:
UpdateAccumulatedStats() is used to optimize compaction decision
esp. when the number of deletion entries are high, but this function
can slowdown DBOpen esp. in disk environment.

This patch adds DBOptions::skip_sats_update_on_db_open, which skips
UpdateAccumulatedStats() in DB::Open() time when it's set to true.

Test Plan: Add DBCompactionTest.SkipStatsUpdateTest

Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: tnovak, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42843
2015-08-04 13:48:16 -07:00
Andres Notzli
06aebca592 Report live data size estimate
Summary:
Fixes T6548822. Added a new function for estimating the size of the live data
as proposed in the task. The value can be accessed through the property
rocksdb.estimate-live-data-size.

Test Plan:
There are two unit tests in version_set_test and a simple test in db_test.
make version_set_test && ./version_set_test;
make db_test && ./db_test gtest_filter=GetProperty

Reviewers: rven, igor, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41493
2015-07-21 21:33:20 -07:00
Igor Canadi
35ca59364c Don't let flushes preempt compactions
Summary:
When we first started, max_background_flushes was 0 by default and compaction thread was executing flushes (since there was no flush thread). Then, we switched the default max_background_flushes to 1. However, we still support the case where there is no flush thread and flushes are done in compaction. This is making our code a bit more complicated. By not supporting this use-case we can make our code simpler.

We have a special case that when you set max_background_flushes to 0, we
schedule the flush to execute on the compaction thread.

Test Plan: make check (there might be some unit tests that depend on this behavior)

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41931
2015-07-17 12:02:52 -07:00
Ari Ekmekji
74c755c552 Added JSON manifest dump option to ldb command
Summary:
Added a new flag --json to the ldb manifest_dump command
that prints out the version edits as JSON objects for easier
reading and parsing of information.

Test Plan:
**Sample usage: **
```
./ldb manifest_dump --json --path=path/to/manifest/file
```

**Sample output:**
```
{"EditNumber": 0, "Comparator": "leveldb.BytewiseComparator", "ColumnFamily": 0}
{"EditNumber": 1, "LogNumber": 0, "ColumnFamily": 0}
{"EditNumber": 2, "LogNumber": 4, "PrevLogNumber": 0, "NextFileNumber": 7, "LastSeq": 35356, "AddedFiles": [{"Level": 0, "FileNumber": 5, "FileSize": 1949284, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}], "ColumnFamily": 0}
...
{"EditNumber": 13, "PrevLogNumber": 0, "NextFileNumber": 36, "LastSeq": 290994, "DeletedFiles": [{"Level": 0, "FileNumber": 17}, {"Level": 0, "FileNumber": 20}, {"Level": 0, "FileNumber": 22}, {"Level": 0, "FileNumber": 24}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 13}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 14}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 15}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 18}], "AddedFiles": [{"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 25, "FileSize": 2114340, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 26, "FileSize": 2115213, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 27, "FileSize": 2114807, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 30, "FileSize": 2115271, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 31, "FileSize": 2115165, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 32, "FileSize": 2114683, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}, {"Level": 1, "FileNumber": 35, "FileSize": 1757512, "SmallestIKey": "'", "LargestIKey": "'"}], "ColumnFamily": 0}
...
```

Reviewers: sdong, anthony, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41727
2015-07-17 10:07:40 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
218487d8dc [wal changes 1/3] fixed unbounded wal growth in some workloads
Summary:
This fixes the following scenario we've hit:
 - we reached max_total_wal_size, created a new wal and scheduled flushing all memtables corresponding to the old one,
 - before the last of these flushes started its column family was dropped; the last background flush call was a no-op; no one removed the old wal from alive_logs_,
 - hours have passed and no flushes happened even though lots of data was written; data is written to different column families, compactions are disabled; old column families are dropped before memtable grows big enough to trigger a flush; the old wal still sits in alive_logs_ preventing max_total_wal_size limit from kicking in,
 - a few more hours pass and we run out disk space because of one huge .log file.

Test Plan: `make check`; backported the new test, checked that it fails without this diff

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40893
2015-07-02 14:27:00 -07:00
Islam AbdelRahman
3ce3bb3da2 Allowing L0 -> L1 trivial move on sorted data
Summary:
This diff updates the logic of how we do trivial move, now trivial move can run on any number of files in input level as long as they are not overlapping

The conditions for trivial move have been updated

Introduced conditions:
  - Trivial move cannot happen if we have a compaction filter (except if the compaction is not manual)
  - Input level files cannot be overlapping

Removed conditions:
  - Trivial move only run when the compaction is not manual
  - Input level should can contain only 1 file

More context on what tests failed because of Trivial move
```
DBTest.CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles
This test is expecting compaction on a file in L0 to generate multiple files in L1, this test will fail with trivial move because we end up with one file in L1
```

```
DBTest.NoSpaceCompactRange
This test expect compaction to fail when we force environment to report running out of space, of course this is not valid in trivial move situation
because trivial move does not need any extra space, and did not check for that
```

```
DBTest.DropWrites
Similar to DBTest.NoSpaceCompactRange
```

```
DBTest.DeleteObsoleteFilesPendingOutputs
This test expect that a file in L2 is deleted after it's moved to L3, this is not valid with trivial move because although the file was moved it is now used by L3
```

```
CuckooTableDBTest.CompactionIntoMultipleFiles
Same as DBTest.CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles
```

This diff is based on a work by @sdong https://reviews.facebook.net/D34149

Test Plan: make -j64 check

Reviewers: rven, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yhchiang, ott, march, dhruba, sdong

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34797
2015-06-04 16:51:25 -07:00
krad
d4540654e9 Optimize GetApproximateSizes() to use lesser CPU cycles.
Summary:
CPU profiling reveals GetApproximateSizes as a bottleneck for performance. The current implementation is sub-optimal, it scans every file in every level to compute the result.

We can take advantage of the fact that all levels above 0 are sorted in the increasing order of key ranges and use binary search to locate the starting index. This can reduce the number of comparisons required to compute the result.

Test Plan: We have good test coverage. Run the tests.

Reviewers: sdong, igor, rven, dynamike

Subscribers: dynamike, maykov, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37755
2015-04-30 10:55:03 -07:00
Igor Canadi
6059bdf86a Add experimental API MarkForCompaction()
Summary:
Some Mongo+Rocks datasets in Parse's environment are not doing compactions very frequently. During the quiet period (with no IO), we'd like to schedule compactions so that our reads become faster. Also, aggressively compacting during quiet periods helps when write bursts happen. In addition, we also want to compact files that are containing deleted key ranges (like old oplog keys).

All of this is currently not possible with CompactRange() because it's single-threaded and blocks all other compactions from happening. Running CompactRange() risks an issue of blocking writes because we generate too much Level 0 files before the compaction is over. Stopping writes is very dangerous because they hold transaction locks. We tried running manual compaction once on Mongo+Rocks and everything fell apart.

MarkForCompaction() solves all of those problems. This is very light-weight manual compaction. It is lower priority than automatic compactions, which means it shouldn't interfere with background process keeping the LSM tree clean. However, if no automatic compactions need to be run (or we have extra background threads available), we will start compacting files that are marked for compaction.

Test Plan: added a new unit test

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, MarkCallaghan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37083
2015-04-17 16:44:45 -07:00
sdong
b23bbaa82a Universal Compactions with Small Files
Summary:
With this change, we use L1 and up to store compaction outputs in universal compaction.
The compaction pick logic stays the same. Outputs are stored in the largest "level" as possible.

If options.num_levels=1, it behaves all the same as now.

Test Plan:
1) convert most of existing unit tests for universal comapaction to include the option of one level and multiple levels.
2) add a unit test to cover parallel compaction in universal compaction and run it in one level and multiple levels
3) add unit test to migrate from multiple level setting back to one level setting
4) add a unit test to insert keys to trigger multiple rounds of compactions and verify results.

Reviewers: rven, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: meyering, leveldb, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34539
2015-03-30 15:12:02 -07:00
Anurag Indu
3d1a924ff3 Adding stats for the merge and filter operation
Summary:
We have addded new stats and perf_context for measuring the merge and filter operation time consumption.
We have bounded all the merge operations within the GUARD statment and collected the total time for these operations in the DB.

Test Plan: WIP

Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34377
2015-03-24 14:42:04 -07:00
Igor Canadi
db03739340 options.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes to allow RocksDB to pick size bases of levels dynamically.
Summary:
When having fixed max_bytes_for_level_base, the ratio of size of largest level and the second one can range from 0 to the multiplier. This makes LSM tree frequently irregular and unpredictable. It can also cause poor space amplification in some cases.

In this improvement (proposed by Igor Kabiljo), we introduce a parameter option.level_compaction_use_dynamic_max_bytes. When turning it on, RocksDB is free to pick a level base in the range of (options.max_bytes_for_level_base/options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier, options.max_bytes_for_level_base] so that real level ratios are close to options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier.

Test Plan: New unit tests and pass tests suites including valgrind.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang, igor, ikabiljo

Reviewed By: ikabiljo

Subscribers: yoshinorim, ikabiljo, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31437
2015-03-02 22:40:41 -08:00
Igor Sugak
62247ffa3b rocksdb: Add missing override
Summary:
When using latest clang (3.6 or 3.7/trunck) rocksdb is failing with many errors. Almost all of them are missing override errors. This diff adds missing override keyword. No manual changes.

Prerequisites: bear and clang 3.5 build with extra tools

```lang=bash
% USE_CLANG=1 bear make all # generate a compilation database http://clang.llvm.org/docs/JSONCompilationDatabase.html
% clang-modernize -p . -include . -add-override
% make format
```

Test Plan:
Make sure all tests are passing.
```lang=bash
% #Use default fb code clang.
% make check
```
Verify less error and no missing override errors.
```lang=bash
% # Have trunk clang present in path.
% ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 CC=clang CXX=clang++ make
```

Reviewers: igor, kradhakrishnan, rven, meyering, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34077
2015-02-26 11:28:41 -08:00
sdong
d45a6a4002 Add rocksdb.num-live-versions: number of live versions
Summary: Add a DB property about live versions. It can be helpful to figure out whether there are files not live but not yet deleted, in some use cases.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33327
2015-02-19 13:10:37 -08:00
Igor Canadi
863009b5a5 Fix deleting obsolete files #2
Summary: For description of the bug, see comment in db_test. The fix is pretty straight forward.

Test Plan: added unit test. eventually we need better testing of FOF/POF process.

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33081
2015-02-09 17:38:32 -08:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
181191a1e4 Add a counter for collecting the wait time on db mutex.
Summary:
Add a counter for collecting the wait time on db mutex.
Also add MutexWrapper and CondVarWrapper for measuring wait time.

Test Plan:
./db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MutexWaitStats
./db_test

verify stats output using db_bench
make clean
make release
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq,readwhilewriting --num=10000 --threads=10

Sample output:
    rocksdb.db.mutex.wait.micros COUNT : 7546866

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32787
2015-02-04 21:39:45 -08:00
Igor Canadi
e39f4f6cf9 Fix data race #3
Summary: Added requirement that ComputeCompactionScore() be executed in mutex, since it's accessing being_compacted bool, which can be mutated by other threads. Also added more comments about thread safety of FileMetaData, since it was a bit confusing. However, it seems that FileMetaData doesn't have data races (except being_compacted)

Test Plan: Ran 100 ConvertCompactionStyle tests with thread sanitizer. On master -- some failures. With this patch -- none.

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32283
2015-02-04 16:04:51 -08:00
Jonah Cohen
a14b7873ee Enforce write buffer memory limit across column families
Summary:
Introduces a new class for managing write buffer memory across column
families.  We supplement ColumnFamilyOptions::write_buffer_size with
ColumnFamilyOptions::write_buffer, a shared pointer to a WriteBuffer
instance that enforces memory limits before flushing out to disk.

Test Plan: Added SharedWriteBuffer unit test to db_test.cc

Reviewers: sdong, rven, ljin, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: tnovak, yhchiang, dhruba, xjin, MarkCallaghan, yoshinorim

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22581
2014-12-02 12:09:20 -08:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
1d1a64f58a Move NeedsCompaction() from VersionStorageInfo to CompactionPicker
Summary:
Move NeedsCompaction() from VersionStorageInfo to CompactionPicker
to allow different compaction strategy to have their own way to
determine whether doing compaction is necessary.

When compaction style is set to kCompactionStyleNone, then
NeedsCompaction() will always return false.

Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=Compact
./db_test

Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28719
2014-11-13 13:41:43 -08:00
sdong
fa50abb726 Fix bug of reading from empty DB.
Summary: I found that db_stress sometimes segfault on my machine. Fix the bug.

Test Plan: make all check. Run db_stress

Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28803
2014-11-13 10:42:18 -08:00
Igor Canadi
767777c2bd Turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 and fix all the errors
Summary:
We need to turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 for mobile. See D1671432 (internal phabricator) for details.

This diff turns on the warning flag and fixes all the errors. There were also some interesting errors that I might call bugs, especially in plain table. Going forward, I think it makes sense to have this flag turned on and be very very careful when converting 64-bit to 32-bit variables.

Test Plan: compiles

Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: bobbaldwin, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28689
2014-11-11 16:47:22 -05:00
Igor Canadi
113796c493 Fix NewFileNumber()
Summary: I mistakenly changed the behavior to ++next_file_number_ instead of next_file_number_++, as it should have been: 344edbb044/db/version_set.h (L539)

Test Plan: none. not sure if this would break anything. It's just different behavior, so I'd rather not risk

Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28557
2014-11-11 06:58:47 -08:00
Igor Canadi
e3d3567b5b Get rid of mutex in CompactionJob's state
Summary: Based on @sdong's feedback in the diff, we shouldn't keep db_mutex in CompactionJob's state. This diff removes db_mutex from CompactionJob state, by making next_file_number_ atomic. That way we only need to pass the lock to InstallCompactionResults() because of LogAndApply()

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28491
2014-11-07 15:44:12 -08:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
28c82ff1b3 CompactFiles, EventListener and GetDatabaseMetaData
Summary:
This diff adds three sets of APIs to RocksDB.

= GetColumnFamilyMetaData =
* This APIs allow users to obtain the current state of a RocksDB instance on one column family.
* See GetColumnFamilyMetaData in include/rocksdb/db.h

= EventListener =
* A virtual class that allows users to implement a set of
  call-back functions which will be called when specific
  events of a RocksDB instance happens.
* To register EventListener, simply insert an EventListener to ColumnFamilyOptions::listeners

= CompactFiles =
* CompactFiles API inputs a set of file numbers and an output level, and RocksDB
  will try to compact those files into the specified level.

= Example =
* Example code can be found in example/compact_files_example.cc, which implements
  a simple external compactor using EventListener, GetColumnFamilyMetaData, and
  CompactFiles API.

Test Plan:
listener_test
compactor_test
example/compact_files_example
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=CompactFiles
db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MetaData
db_test

Reviewers: ljin, igor, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24705
2014-11-07 14:45:18 -08:00
Igor Canadi
53af5d877d Redesign pending_outputs_
Summary:
Here's a prototype of redesigning pending_outputs_. This way, we don't have to expose pending_outputs_ to other classes (CompactionJob, FlushJob, MemtableList). DBImpl takes care of it.

Still have to write some comments, but should be good enough to start the discussion.

Test Plan: make check, will also run stress test

Reviewers: ljin, sdong, rven, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28353
2014-11-07 11:50:34 -08:00
sdong
ac6afaf9ef Enforce naming convention of getters in version_set.h
Summary: Enforce the accessier naming convention in functions in version_set.h

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28143
2014-11-04 09:59:05 -08:00
Lei Jin
5594d446ff unfriend DBImpl and InternalStats from VersionStorageInfo
Summary: as title

Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28053
2014-10-31 15:04:39 -07:00
sdong
4d2ba38b65 Make VersionBuilder unit testable
Summary:
Rename Version::Builder to VersionBuilder and expose its definition to a header.
Make VerisonBuilder not reference Version or ColumnFamilyData, only working with VersionStorageInfo.
Add version_builder_test which has a simple test.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor, ljin

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27969
2014-10-31 10:44:06 -07:00
sdong
76d1c28e82 Make CompactionPicker more easily tested
Summary:
Make compaction picker easier to test.
The basic idea is to separate a minimum subcomponent of Version to VersionStorageInfo, which just responsible to LSM tree. A stub VersionStorageInfo can then be easily created and passed into compaction picker so that we can check the outputs.

It now passes most tests. Still two things need to be done:
(1) deal with the FIFO compaction's file size.
(2) write an example test to make sure the interface can do the job.

Add a compaction_picker_test to make sure compaction picker codes can be easily unit tested.

Test Plan:
Pass all unit tests and compaction_picker_test

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27639
2014-10-29 15:16:53 -07:00
Lei Jin
efa2fb33b0 make LevelFileNumIterator and LevelFileIteratorState anonymous
Summary: No need to expose them in .h

Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27645
2014-10-28 11:42:22 -07:00
Lei Jin
eb357af58c unfriend ForwardIterator from VersionSet
Summary: as title

Test Plan:
make release
will run full test on all stacked diffs

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27597
2014-10-28 10:08:41 -07:00
Lei Jin
f981e08139 unfriend ColumnFamilyData from VersionSet
Summary: as title

Test Plan:
make release
will run full test on all stacked diffs before committing

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27591
2014-10-28 10:04:38 -07:00
Lei Jin
834c67d77f rename FileLevel to LevelFilesBrief / unfriend CompactedDBImpl
Summary:
We have several different types of data structures for file information.
FileLevel is kinda of confusing since it only contains file range and
fd. Rename it to LevelFilesBrief to make it clear.
Unfriend CompactedDBImpl as a by product

Test Plan:
make release / make all
will run full test with all stacked diffs

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27585
2014-10-28 10:03:13 -07:00
Lei Jin
a28b3c4388 unfriend UniversalCompactionPicker,LevelCompactionPicker and FIFOCompactionPicker from VersionSet
Summary: as title

Test Plan:
make release
I will run make all check for all stacked diffs before commit

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27573
2014-10-28 10:00:51 -07:00
Lei Jin
5187d896b9 unfriend Compaction and CompactionPicker from VersionSet
Summary: as title

Test Plan: running make all check

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27549
2014-10-28 09:59:56 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
6c66918645 Speed up DB::Open() and Version creation by limiting the number of FileMetaData initialization.
Summary:
This diff speeds up DB::Open() and Version creation by limiting the number of FileMetaData initialization. The behavior of Version::UpdateAccumulatedStats() is changed as follows:

* It only initializes the first 20 uninitialized FileMetaData from file.  This guarantees the size of the latest 20 files will always be compensated when they have any deletion entries.  Previously it may initialize all FileMetaData by loading all files at DB::Open().
* In case none the first 20 files has any data entry, UpdateAccumulatedStats() will initialize the FileMetaData of the oldest file.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24255
2014-10-17 14:58:30 -07:00
Lei Jin
5ec53f3edf make compaction related options changeable
Summary:
make compaction related options changeable. Most of changes are tedious,
following the same convention: grabs MutableCFOptions at the beginning
of compaction under mutex, then pass it throughout the job and register
it in SuperVersion at the end.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
2014-10-01 16:19:16 -07:00
Lei Jin
2faf49d5f1 use GetContext to replace callback function pointer
Summary:
Intead of passing callback function pointer and its arg on Table::Get()
interface, passing GetContext. This makes the interface cleaner and
possible better perf. Also adding a fast pass for SaveValue()

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24057
2014-09-29 11:09:09 -07:00
Lei Jin
3c68006109 CompactedDBImpl
Summary:
Add a CompactedDBImpl that will enabled when calling OpenForReadOnly()
and the DB only has one level (>0) of files. As a performan comparison,
CuckooTable performs 2.1M/s with CompactedDBImpl vs. 1.78M/s with
ReadOnlyDBImpl.

Test Plan: db_bench

Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23553
2014-09-25 11:14:01 -07:00
sdong
cdaf44f9ae Enlarge log size cap when printing file summary
Summary:
Now the file summary is too small for printing. Enlarge it.
To enable it, allow to pass a size to log buffer.

Test Plan:
Add a unit test.
make all check

Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21723
2014-09-23 16:56:34 -07:00
Lei Jin
9b0f7ffa1c rename version_set options_ to db_options_ to avoid confusion
Summary: as title

Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23007
2014-09-08 15:25:01 -07:00
Igor Canadi
a2bb7c3c33 Push- instead of pull-model for managing Write stalls
Summary:
Introducing WriteController, which is a source of truth about per-DB write delays. Let's define an DB epoch as a period where there are no flushes and compactions (i.e. new epoch is started when flush or compaction finishes). Each epoch can either:
* proceed with all writes without delay
* delay all writes by fixed time
* stop all writes

The three modes are recomputed at each epoch change (flush, compaction), rather than on every write (which is currently the case).

When we have a lot of column families, our current pull behavior adds a big overhead, since we need to loop over every column family for every write. With new push model, overhead on Write code-path is minimal.

This is just the start. Next step is to also take care of stalls introduced by slow memtable flushes. The final goal is to eliminate function MakeRoomForWrite(), which currently needs to be called for every column family by every write.

Test Plan: make check for now. I'll add some unit tests later. Also, perf test.

Reviewers: dhruba, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, sdong, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22791
2014-09-08 11:20:25 -07:00
Stanislau Hlebik
45a5e3ede0 Remove path with arena==nullptr from NewInternalIterator
Summary:
Simply code by removing code path which does not use Arena
from NewInternalIterator

Test Plan:
make all check
make valgrind_check

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22395
2014-09-04 17:40:41 -07:00
sdong
1242bfcad7 Add DB property "rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem"
Summary:
Add a DB Property "rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem" to return estimated memory usage by all loaded table readers, other than allocated from block cache.

Refactor the property codes to allow getting property from a version, with DB mutex not acquired.

Test Plan: Add several checks of this new property in existing codes for various cases.

Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: xjin, igor, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20733
2014-08-06 11:39:46 -07:00
sdong
f6784766db Add DB property estimated number of keys
Summary: Add a DB property of estimated number of live keys, by adding number of entries of all mem tables and all files, subtracted by all deletions in all files.

Test Plan: Add the case in unit tests

Reviewers: hobbymanyp, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, yoshinorim, leveldb, igor, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20631
2014-07-28 15:27:58 -07:00
Lei Jin
f6f1533c6f make internal stats independent of statistics
Summary:
also make it aware of column family
output from db_bench

```
** Compaction Stats [default] **
Level Files Size(MB) Score Read(GB)  Rn(GB) Rnp1(GB) Write(GB) Wnew(GB) RW-Amp W-Amp Rd(MB/s) Wr(MB/s)  Rn(cnt) Rnp1(cnt) Wnp1(cnt) Wnew(cnt)  Comp(sec) Comp(cnt) Avg(sec) Stall(sec) Stall(cnt) Avg(ms)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  L0    14      956   0.9      0.0     0.0      0.0       2.7      2.7    0.0   0.0      0.0    111.6        0         0         0         0         24        40    0.612      75.20     492387    0.15
  L1    21     2001   2.0      5.7     2.0      3.7       5.3      1.6    5.4   2.6     71.2     65.7       31        43        55        12         82         2   41.242      43.72      41183    1.06
  L2   217    18974   1.9     16.5     2.0     14.4      15.1      0.7   15.6   7.4     70.1     64.3       17       182       185         3        241        16   15.052       0.00          0    0.00
  L3  1641   188245   1.8      9.1     1.1      8.0       8.5      0.5   15.4   7.4     61.3     57.2        9        75        76         1        152         9   16.887       0.00          0    0.00
  L4  4447   449025   0.4     13.4     4.8      8.6       9.1      0.5    4.7   1.9     77.8     52.7       38        79       100        21        176        38    4.639       0.00          0    0.00
 Sum  6340   659201   0.0     44.7    10.0     34.7      40.6      6.0   32.0  15.2     67.7     61.6       95       379       416        37        676       105    6.439     118.91     533570    0.22
 Int     0        0   0.0      1.2     0.4      0.8       1.3      0.5    5.2   2.7     59.1     65.6        3         7         9         2         20        10    2.003       0.00          0    0.00
Stalls(secs): 75.197 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 0.000 memtable_compaction, 43.717 leveln_slowdown
Stalls(count): 492387 level0_slowdown, 0 level0_numfiles, 0 memtable_compaction, 41183 leveln_slowdown

** DB Stats **
Uptime(secs): 202.1 total, 13.5 interval
Cumulative writes: 6291456 writes, 6291456 batches, 1.0 writes per batch, 4.90 ingest GB
Cumulative WAL: 6291456 writes, 6291456 syncs, 1.00 writes per sync, 4.90 GB written
Interval writes: 1048576 writes, 1048576 batches, 1.0 writes per batch, 836.0 ingest MB
Interval WAL: 1048576 writes, 1048576 syncs, 1.00 writes per sync, 0.82 MB written

Test Plan: ran it

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19917
2014-07-21 12:57:29 -07:00
Feng Zhu
c11d604ab3 store file_indexer info in sequential memory
Summary:
  use arena to allocate space for next_level_index_ and level_rb_
  Thus increasing data locality and make Version::Get faster.

Benchmark detail
Base version: commit d2a727c182

command used:
./db_bench --db=/mnt/db/rocksdb --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --block_size=4096 --cache_size=17179869184 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_type=none --compression_ratio=1 --min_level_to_compress=-1 --disable_seek_compaction=1 --hard_rate_limit=2 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=8 --target_file_size_base=2097152 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --disable_wal=0 --sync=0 --disable_data_sync=1 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=314572800 --max_grandparent_overlap_factor=10 --max_background_compactions=4 --max_background_flushes=0 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=16 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=24 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=0 --stats_interval=1048576 --histogram=0 --use_plain_table=1 --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --perf_level=0 --benchmarks=fillseq, readrandom,readrandom,readrandom --use_existing_db=0 --num=52428800 --threads=1

Result:
cpu running percentage:
Version::Get, improved from 7.98% to 7.42%
FileIndexer::GetNextLevelIndex, improved from 1.18% to 0.68%.

Test Plan:
  make all check

Reviewers: ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, igor

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19845
2014-07-16 11:21:30 -07:00
Feng Zhu
178fd6f9db use FileLevel in LevelFileNumIterator
Summary:
  Use FileLevel in LevelFileNumIterator, thus use new version of findFile.
  Old version of findFile function is deleted.
  Write a function in version_set.cc to generate FileLevel from files_.
  Add GenerateFileLevelTest in version_set_test.cc

Test Plan:
  make all check

Reviewers: ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: igor, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19659
2014-07-11 12:52:41 -07:00
Feng Zhu
f697cad15c create compressed_levels_ in Version, allocate its space using arena. Make Version::Get, Version::FindFile faster
Summary:
    Define CompressedFileMetaData that just contains fd, smallest_slice, largest_slice. Create compressed_levels_ in Version, the space is allocated using arena
    Thus increase the file meta data locality, speed up "Get" and "FindFile"

    benchmark with in-memory tmpfs, could have 4% improvement under "random read" and 2% improvement under "read while writing"

benchmark command:
./db_bench --db=/mnt/db/rocksdb --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --block_size=4096 --cache_size=17179869184 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_type=none --compression_ratio=1 --min_level_to_compress=-1 --disable_seek_compaction=1 --hard_rate_limit=2 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=8 --target_file_size_base=33554432 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --disable_wal=0 --sync=0 --disable_data_sync=1 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=314572800 --max_grandparent_overlap_factor=10 --max_background_compactions=4 --max_background_flushes=0 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=16 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=24 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=0 --stats_interval=1048576 --histogram=0 --use_plain_table=1 --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --perf_level=0 --benchmarks=readwhilewriting,readwhilewriting,readwhilewriting --use_existing_db=1 --num=52428800 --threads=1 —writes_per_second=81920

Read Random:
From 1.8363 ms/op, improve to 1.7587 ms/op.
Read while writing:
From 2.985 ms/op, improve to 2.924 ms/op.

Test Plan:
    make all check

Reviewers: ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, igor

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19419
2014-07-09 22:14:39 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
70828557ef Some fixes on size compensation logic for deletion entry in compaction
Summary:
This patch include two fixes:
1. newly created Version will now takes the aggregated stats for average-value-size from the latest Version.
2. compensated size of a file is now computed only for newly created / loaded file, this addresses the issue where files are already sorted by their compensated file size but might sometimes observe some out-of-order due to later update on compensated file size.

Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=CompactionDele
./db_test

Reviewers: ljin, igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19557
2014-07-09 12:46:08 -07:00
sdong
2459f7ec4e Support Multiple DB paths (without having an interface to expose to users)
Summary:
In this patch, we allow RocksDB to support multiple DB paths internally.
No user interface is supported yet so this patch is silent to users.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: igor, haobo, ljin, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18921
2014-07-02 21:14:44 -07:00
Igor Canadi
a2e0d890ed No need for files_by_size_ in universal compaction
Summary: files_by_size_ is sorted by time in case of universal compaction. However, Version::files_ is also sorted by time. So no need for files_by_size_

Test Plan:
1) make check with the change
2) make check with `assert(last_index == c->input_version_->files_[level].size() - 1);` in compaction picker

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, yhchiang, sdong, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19125
2014-07-01 08:55:04 +02:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang
e813f5b6d9 Allow compaction to reclaim storage more effectively.
Summary:
This diff allows compaction to reclaim storage more effectively.
In the current design, compactions are mainly triggered based on
the file sizes.  However, since deletion entries does not have
value, files which have many deletion entries are less likely
to be compacted.  As a result, it may took a while to make
deletion entries to be compacted.

This diff address issue by compensating the size of deletion
entries during compaction process: the size of each deletion
entry in the compaction process is augmented by 2x average
value size.  The diff applies to both leveled and universal
compacitons.

Test Plan:
develop CompactionDeletionTrigger
make db_test
./db_test

Reviewers: haobo, igor, ljin, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19029
2014-06-24 16:37:06 -06:00
Igor Canadi
d4a8423334 Remove seek compaction
Summary:
As discussed in our internal group, we don't get much use of seek compaction at the moment, while it's making code more complicated and slower in some cases.

This diff removes seek compaction and (hopefully) all code that was introduced to support seek compaction.

There is one test case that relied on didIO information. I'll try to find another way to implement it.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sdong, haobo, yhchiang, ljin, dhruba

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19161
2014-06-20 10:23:02 +02:00
sdong
983c93d731 VersionSet::Get(): Bring back the logic of skipping key range check when there are <=3 level 0 files
Summary:
https://reviews.facebook.net/D17205 removed the logic of skipping file key range check when there are less than 3 level 0 files. This patch brings it back.

Other than that, add another small optimization to avoid to check all the levels if most higher levels don't have any file.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: yhchiang, igor, haobo, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19035
2014-06-13 15:51:44 -07:00
Lei Jin
c83b085770 prefetch bloom filter data block for L0 files
Summary: as title

Test Plan:
db_bench
the initial result is very promising. I will post results of complete
runs

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18867
2014-06-12 10:06:18 -07:00
sdong
df9069d23f In DB::NewIterator(), try to allocate the whole iterator tree in an arena
Summary:
In this patch, try to allocate the whole iterator tree starting from DBIter from an arena
1. ArenaWrappedDBIter is created when serves as the entry point of an iterator tree, with an arena in it.
2. Add an option to create iterator from arena for following iterators: DBIter, MergingIterator, MemtableIterator, all mem table's iterators, all table reader's iterators and two level iterator.
3. MergeIteratorBuilder is created to incrementally build the tree of internal iterators. It is passed to mem table list and version set and add iterators to it.

Limitations:
(1) Only DB::NewIterator() without tailing uses the arena. Other cases, including readonly DB and compactions are still from malloc
(2) Two level iterator itself is allocated in arena, but not iterators inside it.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: ljin, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang, igor

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18513
2014-06-02 17:44:57 -07:00
Lei Jin
388d2054c7 forward iterator
Summary:
Forward iterator puts everything together in a flat structure instead of
a hierarchy of nested iterators. this should simplify the code and
provide better performance. It also enables more optimization since all
information are accessiable in one place.
Init evaluation shows about 6% improvement

Test Plan: db_test and db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, igor, tnovak, sdong, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Subscribers: sdong, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18795
2014-05-30 14:31:55 -07:00
Igor Canadi
6de6a06631 FIFO compaction style
Summary:
Introducing new compaction style -- FIFO.

FIFO compaction style has write amplification of 1 (+1 for WAL) and it deletes the oldest files when the total DB size exceeds pre-configured values.

FIFO compaction style is suited for storing high-frequency event logs.

Test Plan: Added a unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

Subscribers: alberts, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18765
2014-05-21 11:43:35 -07:00
Igor Canadi
c489499a2b Fix OSX compile 2014-04-26 17:15:43 -04:00
Lei Jin
d642c60bdc Check PrefixMayMatch on Seek()
Summary:
As a follow-up diff for https://reviews.facebook.net/D17805, add
optimization to check PrefixMayMatch on Seek()

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: igor, haobo, sdong, yhchiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17853
2014-04-25 12:22:23 -07:00
Lei Jin
0f2d768191 hints for narrowing down FindFile range and avoiding checking unrelevant L0 files
Summary:
The file tree structure in Version is prebuilt and the range of each file is known.
On the Get() code path, we do binary search in FindFile() by comparing
target key with each file's largest key and also check the range for each L0 file.
With some pre-calculated knowledge, each key comparision that has been done can serve
as a hint to narrow down further searches:
(1) If a key falls within a L0 file's range, we can safely skip the next
file if its range does not overlap with the current one.
(2) If a key falls within a file's range in level L0 - Ln-1, we should only
need to binary search in the next level for files that overlap with the current one.

(1) will be able to skip some files depending one the key distribution.
(2) can greatly reduce the range of binary search, especially for bottom
levels, given that one file most likely only overlaps with N files from
the level below (where N is max_bytes_for_level_multiplier). So on level
L, we will only look at ~N files instead of N^L files.

Some inital results: measured with 500M key DB, when write is light (10k/s = 1.2M/s), this
improves QPS ~7% on top of blocked bloom. When write is heavier (80k/s =
9.6M/s), it gives us ~13% improvement.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, igor, dhruba, sdong, yhchiang

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17205
2014-04-21 09:10:12 -07:00
sdong
fa430bfd04 Minimize accessing multiple objects in Version::Get()
Summary:
One of our profilings shows that Version::Get() sometimes is slow when getting pointer of user comparators or other global objects. In this patch:
(1) we keep pointers of immutable objects in Version to avoid accesses them though option objects or cfd objects
(2) table_reader is directly cached in FileMetaData so that table cache don't have to go through handle first to fetch it
(3) If level 0 has less than 3 files, skip the filtering logic based on SST tables' key range. Smallest and largest key are stored in separated memory locations, which has potential cache misses

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, ljin

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: igor, yhchiang, nkg-, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17739
2014-04-17 14:14:00 -07:00
Igor Canadi
588bca2020 RocksDBLite
Summary:
Introducing RocksDBLite! Removes all the non-essential features and reduces the binary size. This effort should help our adoption on mobile.

Binary size when compiling for IOS (`TARGET_OS=IOS m static_lib`) is down to 9MB from 15MB (without stripping)

Test Plan: compiles :)

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, ljin, sdong, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17835
2014-04-15 13:39:26 -07:00
Igor Canadi
b947fdc89d Column family support for DB::OpenForReadOnly()
Summary: When opening DB in read-only mode, client can choose to only specify a subset of column families ("default" column family can't be omitted, though)

Test Plan: added a unit test in column_family_test

Reviewers: haobo, sdong, ljin, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17565
2014-04-09 09:56:17 -07:00
Igor Canadi
e20fa3f8a4 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/internal_stats.cc
	db/internal_stats.h
	db/version_set.cc
2014-03-19 17:22:20 -07:00
Igor Canadi
fcd5c5e828 ComputeCompactionScore in CompactionPicker
Summary:
As it turns out, we need the call to ComputeCompactionScore (previously: Finalize) in CompactionPicker.

The issue caused a deadlock in db_stress: http://ci-builds.fb.com/job/rocksdb_crashtest/290/console

The last two lines before a deadlock were:
2014/03/18-22:43:41.481029 7facafbee700 (Original Log Time 2014/03/18-22:43:41.480989) Compaction nothing to do
2014/03/18-22:43:41.481041 7faccf7fc700 wait for fewer level0 files...

"Compaction nothing to do" and other thread waiting for fewer level0 files. Hm hm.

I moved the pre-sorting to SaveTo, which should fix both the original and the new issue.

Test Plan: make check for now, will run db_stress in jenkins

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17037
2014-03-19 16:52:26 -07:00
Igor Canadi
e25819a185 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
2014-03-18 14:00:20 -07:00
Igor Canadi
758fa8c359 Don't Finalize in CompactionPicker
Summary:
Finalize re-sorts (read: mutates) the files_ in Version* and it is called by CompactionPicker during normal runtime. At the same time, this same Version* lives in the SuperVersion* and is accessed without the mutex in GetImpl() code path.

Mutating the files_ in one thread and reading the same files_ in another thread is a bad idea. It caused this issue: http://ci-builds.fb.com/job/rocksdb_crashtest/285/console

Long-term, we need to be more careful with method contracts and clearly document what state can be mutated when. Now that we are much faster because we don't lock in GetImpl(), we keep running into data races that were not a problem before when we were slower. db_stress has been very helpful in detecting those.

Short-term, I removed Finalize() from CompactionPicker.

Note: I believe this is an issue in current 2.7 version running in production.

Test Plan:
make check
Will also run db_stress to see if issue is gone

Reviewers: sdong, ljin, dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16983
2014-03-18 13:59:59 -07:00
Igor Canadi
3055a15b29 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_edit.cc
	db/version_edit.h
	db/version_set.cc
2014-03-18 13:24:27 -07:00
Igor Canadi
ae25742af9 Fix race condition in manifest roll
Summary:
When the manifest is getting rolled the following happens:
1) manifest_file_number_ is assigned to a new manifest number (even though the old one is still current)
2) mutex is unlocked
3) SetCurrentFile() creates temporary file manifest_file_number_.dbtmp
4) SetCurrentFile() renames manifest_file_number_.dbtmp to CURRENT
5) mutex is locked

If FindObsoleteFiles happens between (3) and (4) it will:
1) Delete manifest_file_number_.dbtmp (because it's not in pending_outputs_)
2) Delete old manifest (because the manifest_file_number_ already points to a new one)

I introduce the concept of prev_manifest_file_number_ that will avoid the race condition.

However, we should discuss the future of MANIFEST file rolling. We found some race conditions with it last week and who knows how many more are there. Nobody is using it in production because we don't trust the implementation. Should we even support it?

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: ljin, dhruba, haobo, sdong

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16929
2014-03-17 21:50:15 -07:00
Igor Canadi
f0e1e3ebf1 CF cleanup part 2 2014-03-13 14:34:01 -07:00
Igor Canadi
9634ba42ac Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/compaction_picker.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_impl.h
	db/tailing_iter.cc
	db/version_set.h
	include/rocksdb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2014-03-10 17:26:09 -07:00
Haobo Xu
66da467983 [RocksDB] LogBuffer Cleanup
Summary: Moved LogBuffer class to an internal header. Removed some unneccesary indirection. Enabled log buffer for BackgroundCallFlush. Forced log buffer flush right after Unlock to improve time ordering of info log.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench compare LOG output

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb, igor

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16707
2014-03-10 11:05:44 -07:00
sdong
ecb1ffa2a8 Buffer info logs when picking compactions and write them out after releasing the mutex
Summary: Now while the background thread is picking compactions, it writes out multiple info_logs, especially for universal compaction, which introduces a chance of waiting log writing in mutex, which is bad. To remove this risk, write all those info logs to a buffer and flush it after releasing the mutex.

Test Plan:
make all check
check the log lines while running some tests that trigger compactions.

Reviewers: haobo, igor, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: i.am.jin.lei, dhruba, yhchiang, leveldb, nkg-

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16515
2014-03-05 15:36:32 -08:00
Igor Canadi
8ea21a778b [CF] Rething LogAndApply for column families
Summary:
I though I might get away with as little changes to LogAndApply() as possible. It turns out this is not the case.

This diff introduces different behavior of LogAndApply() for three cases:
1. column family add
2. column family drop
3. no-column family manipulation

(1) and (2) don't support group commit yet.

There were a lot of problems with old version od LogAndApply, detected by db_stress. The biggest was non-atomicity of manifest writes and metadata changes (i.e. if column family add is in manifest, it also has to be in in-memory data structure).

Test Plan: db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16491
2014-02-28 14:46:48 -08:00
Igor Canadi
6e7cae7711 [CF] More tests
Summary: New unit tests for column families

Test Plan: this is a test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16359
2014-02-26 14:16:23 -08:00
Igor Canadi
5ad7ee03ea [CF] Log deletion in column families
Summary:
* Added unit test that verifies that obsolete files are deleted.
* Advance log number for empty column family when cutting log file.
* MinLogNumber() bug fix! (caught by the new unit test)

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16311
2014-02-25 16:54:41 -08:00
Igor Canadi
76c048183c Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_test.cc
	include/rocksdb/db.h
2014-02-14 16:46:03 -08:00
kailiu
63690625cd Expose the table properties to application
Summary: Provide a public API for users to access the table properties for each SSTable.

Test Plan: Added a unit tests to test the function correctness under differnet conditions.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, sdong

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16083
2014-02-13 16:28:21 -08:00
Igor Canadi
ccdb93e775 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_impl.h
	db/memtable_list.cc
	db/memtable_list.h
	db/version_set.cc
	db/version_set.h
2014-02-12 14:01:30 -08:00
Igor Canadi
b06840aa7d [CF] Rethinking ColumnFamilyHandle and fix to dropping column families
Summary:
The change to the public behavior:
* When opening a DB or creating new column family client gets a ColumnFamilyHandle.
* As long as column family handle is alive, client can do whatever he wants with it, even drop it
* Dropped column family can still be read from (using the column family handle)
* Added a new call CloseColumnFamily(). Client has to close all column families that he has opened before deleting the DB
* As soon as column family is closed, any calls to DB using that column family handle will fail (also any outstanding calls)

Internally:
* Ref-counting ColumnFamilyData
* New thread-safety for ColumnFamilySet
* Dropped column families are now completely dropped and their memory cleaned-up

Test Plan: added some tests to column_family_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16101
2014-02-12 13:47:09 -08:00
Siying Dong
33042669f6 Reduce malloc of iterators in Get() code paths
Summary:
This patch optimized Get() code paths by avoiding malloc of iterators. Iterator creation is moved to mem table rep implementations, where a callback is called when any key is found. This is the same practice as what we do in (SST) table readers.

db_bench result for readrandom following a writeseq, with no compression, single thread and tmpfs, we see throughput improved to 144958 from 139027, about 3%.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, yhchiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14685
2014-02-11 10:32:51 -08:00
Igor Canadi
0143abdbb0 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies
Conflicts:
	HISTORY.md
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_impl.h
	db/db_iter.cc
	db/db_test.cc
	db/dbformat.h
	db/memtable.cc
	db/memtable_list.cc
	db/memtable_list.h
	db/table_cache.cc
	db/table_cache.h
	db/version_edit.h
	db/version_set.cc
	db/version_set.h
	db/write_batch.cc
	db/write_batch_test.cc
	include/rocksdb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2014-02-06 15:58:20 -08:00
Igor Canadi
f276e0e59d [CF] Options -> DBOptions
Summary: Replaced most of occurrences of Options with more specific DBOptions. This brings us very close to supporting different configuration options for each column family.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15933
2014-02-05 14:56:09 -08:00
Igor Canadi
c24d8c4e90 [CF] Rethink table cache
Summary:
Adapting table cache to column families is interesting. We want table cache to be global LRU, so if some column families are use not as often as others, we want them to be evicted from cache. However, current TableCache object also constructs tables on its own. If table is not found in the cache, TableCache automatically creates new table. We want each column family to be able to specify different table factory.

To solve the problem, we still have a single LRU, but we provide the LRUCache object to TableCache on construction. We have one TableCache per column family, but the underyling cache is shared by all TableCache objects.

This allows us to have a global LRU, but still be able to support different table factories for different column families. Also, in the future it will also be able to support different directories for different column families.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15915
2014-02-05 11:55:30 -08:00
Igor Canadi
29bacb2eb6 VersionSet cleanup
Summary:
Removed icmp_ from VersionSet (since it's per-column-family, not per-DB-instance)
Unfriended VersionSet and ColumnFamilyData (yay!)
Removed VersionSet::NumberLevels()
Cleaned up DBImpl

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15819
2014-02-03 13:10:47 -08:00
Igor Canadi
f7489123e2 Move compaction picker and internal key comparator to ColumnFamilyData
Summary: Compaction picker and internal key comparator are different for each column family (not global), so they should live in ColumnFamilyData

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15801
2014-01-31 16:06:55 -08:00
Igor Canadi
3615f534d1 Enable flushing memtables from arbitrary column families
Summary: Removed default_cfd_ from all flush code paths. This means we can now flush memtables from arbitrary column families!

Test Plan: Added a new unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15789
2014-01-31 14:42:52 -08:00
Igor Canadi
6973bb1722 MakeRoomForWrite() support for column families
Summary: Making room for write will be the hardest part of the column family implementation. For now, I just iterate through all column families and run MakeRoomForWrite() for every one.

Test Plan: make check does not complain

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15597
2014-01-30 16:12:08 -08:00
Igor Canadi
ac92420fc5 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.h
2014-01-30 10:09:23 -08:00
Igor Canadi
fa99d53e55 Change ColumnFamilyData from struct to class
Summary: ColumnFamilyData grew a lot, there's much more data that it holds now. It makes more sense to encapsulate it better by making it a class.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15579
2014-01-29 15:18:36 -08:00
Igor Canadi
20b231d712 Merge branch 'master' into columnfamilies 2014-01-29 11:47:43 -08:00
Igor Canadi
f24a3ee52d Read from and write to different column families
Summary: This one is big. It adds ability to write to and read from different column families (see the unit test). It also supports recovery of different column families from log, which was the hardest part to reason about. We need to make sure to never delete the log file which has unflushed data from any column family. To support that, I added another concept, which is versions_->MinLogNumber()

Test Plan: Added a unit test in column_family_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15537
2014-01-29 11:38:16 -08:00