Commit Graph

328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
anand76
bd5d9e2a1d Fix misspelling of PartitionedIndexIterator (#7450)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7450

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D23992811

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 71bd898aafce6a3add3c8cd86d9f0e0fb63860cf
2020-09-29 16:28:13 -07:00
sdong
d08a9005b7 Make db_basic_test pass assert status checked (#7452)
Summary:
Add db_basic_test status check list. Some of the warnings are suppressed. It is possible that some of them are due to real bugs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7452

Test Plan: See CI tests pass.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D23979764

fbshipit-source-id: 6151570c2a9b931b0fbb3fe939a94b2bd1583cbe
2020-09-29 09:49:04 -07:00
mrambacher
7d472accdc Bring the Configurable options together (#5753)
Summary:
This PR merges the functionality of making the ColumnFamilyOptions, TableFactory, and DBOptions into Configurable into a single PR, resolving any merge conflicts

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5753

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23385030

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 8b977a7731556230b9b8c5a081b98e49ee4f160a
2020-09-14 17:01:01 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
8a8a01c642 Fix compile error for old gcc-4.8 (#7358)
Summary:
gcc-4.8 returns error when using the constructor. Not sure if it's a compiler bug/limitation or code issue:
```
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:3183:67: error: use of deleted function ‘rocksdb::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter(rocksdb::WritableFileStringStreamAdapter&&)’
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7358

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D23577651

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: b0197e3d3538da61a6f3866410d88d2047fb9695
2020-09-08 12:09:34 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
27aa443a15 Add sst_file_dumper status check (#7315)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7315

Test Plan:
`ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make sst_dump_test && ./sst_dump_test`
And manually run `./sst_dump --file=*.sst` before and after the change.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D23361669

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 5bf51a2a90ee35c8c679e5f604732ec2aef5949a
2020-09-04 19:26:42 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
af54c4092a fix SstFileWriter with dictionary compression (#7323)
Summary:
In block-based table builder, the cut-over from buffered to unbuffered
mode involves sampling the buffered blocks and generating a dictionary.
There was a bug where `SstFileWriter` passed zero as the `target_file_size`
causing the cutover to happen immediately, so there were no samples
available for generating the dictionary.

This PR changes the meaning of `target_file_size == 0` to mean buffer
the whole file before cutting over. It also adds dictionary compression
support to `sst_dump --command=recompress` for easy evaluation.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7323

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D23412158

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3b232050e70ef3c2ee85a4b5f6fadb139c569873
2020-09-03 15:49:57 -07:00
Bingyi Sun
61d5a132c9 Fix typo: rename "bounary" to "boundary" in block.cc (#7328)
Summary:
Fix typo in comment for SeekForGetImpl().
Rename "bounary" to "boundary"

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7328

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23439748

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 83a34c417c71a3210ce54a090d76c4d5571313f3
2020-09-02 20:47:18 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
c2485f2d81 Add buffer prefetch support for non directIO usecase (#7312)
Summary:
A new file interface `SupportPrefetch()` is added. When the user overrides it to `false`, an internal prefetch buffer will be used for readahead. Useful for non-directIO but FS doesn't have readahead support.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7312

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D23329847

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 71cd4ce6f4a820840294e4e6aec111ab76175527
2020-08-27 18:16:53 -07:00
sdong
722814e357 Get() to fail with underlying failures in PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies() (#7297)
Summary:
Right now all I/O failures under PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies() is swallowed. This doesn't impact correctness but we've made a decision that any I/O error in read path now should be returned to users for awareness. Return errors in those cases instead.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7297

Test Plan: Add a new unit test that ingest errors in this code path and see Get() fails. Only one I/O path is hit in PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies(). Several option changes are attempt but not able to got other pread paths triggered. Not sure whether other failure cases would be even possible. Would rely on continuous stress test to validate it.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D23257950

fbshipit-source-id: 859dbc92fa239996e1bb378329344d3d54168c03
2020-08-25 19:01:05 -07:00
mrambacher
e9befdebbf Add EnvTestWithParam::OptionsTest to the ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED passes (#7283)
Summary:
This test uses database functionality and required more extensive work to get it to pass than the other tests.  The DB functionality required for this test now passes the check.

When it was unclear what the proper behavior was for unchecked status codes, a TODO was added.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7283

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D23251497

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 52b79629bdafa0a58de8ead1d1d66f141b331523
2020-08-20 19:18:35 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
9d6f48ec1d Clean up CompressBlock/CompressBlockInternal a bit (#7249)
Summary:
The patch cleans up and refactors `CompressBlock` and `CompressBlockInternal` a bit.
In particular, it does the following:
* It renames `CompressBlockInternal` to `CompressData` and moves it to `util/compression.h`,
where other general compression-related utilities are located. This will facilitate reuse in the
BlobDB write path.
* The signature of the method is changed so it now takes `compression_format_version`
(similarly to the compression library specific methods) instead of `format_version` (which is
specific to the block based table).
* `GetCompressionFormatForVersion` no longer takes `compression_type` as a parameter.
This parameter was only used in a (not entirely up-to-date) assertion; also, removing it
eliminates the need to ensure this precondition holds at all call sites.
* Does some minor cleanup in `CompressBlock`, for instance, it is now possible to pass
only one of `sampled_output_fast` and `sampled_output_slow`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7249

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23087278

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: e6316e45baed8b4e7de7c1780c90501c2a3439b3
2020-08-12 18:25:48 -07:00
anand76
832b056a30 Enable IO timeouts for iterators (#7161)
Summary:
Introduce io_timeout in ReadOptions and enabled deadline/io_timeout for
Iterators.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7161

Test Plan: New unit tests in db_basic_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22687352

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 67bbb0e6d7ae80b256589244468494292538c6ec
2020-08-07 12:01:08 -07:00
sdong
5c1a544122 Clean up InternalIterator upper bound logic a little bit (#7200)
Summary:
IteratorIterator::IsOutOfBound() and IteratorIterator::MayBeOutOfUpperBound() are two functions that related to upper bound check. It is hard for users to reason about this complexity. Consolidate the two functions into one and assign an enum as results to improve readability.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7200

Test Plan: Run all existing test. Would run crash test with atomic for a while.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D22833181

fbshipit-source-id: a0c724267056adbd0476bde74650e6c7226077e6
2020-08-05 10:44:57 -07:00
sdong
41c328fe57 Fix a perf regression that caused every key to go through upper bound check (#7209)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289 introduces a performance regression that caused an upper bound check within every BlockBasedTableIterator::Next(). This is unnecessary if we've checked the boundary key for current block and it is within upper bound.

Fix the bug. Also rename the boolean to a enum so that the code is slightly better readable. The original regression was probably to fix a bug that the block upper bound check status is not reset after a new block is created. Fix it bug so that the regression can be avoided without hitting the bug.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7209

Test Plan: Run all existing tests. Will run atomic black box crash test for a while.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D22859246

fbshipit-source-id: cbdad1f5e656c55fd8b71726d5a4f6cb53ff9140
2020-08-04 11:30:09 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
a4a4a2dabd dedup ReadOptions in iterator hierarchy (#7210)
Summary:
Previously, a `ReadOptions` object was stored in every `BlockBasedTableIterator`
and every `LevelIterator`. This redundancy consumes extra memory,
resulting in the `Arena` making more allocations, and iteration
observing worse cache performance.

This PR migrates callers of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` to provide a `ReadOptions` object guaranteed to
outlive the returned iterator. When the iterator's lifetime will be managed by the
user, this lifetime guarantee is achieved by storing the `ReadOptions`
value in `ArenaWrappedDBIter`. Then, sub-iterators of `NewInternalIterator()` and
`MakeInputIterator()` can hold a reference-to-const `ReadOptions`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7210

Test Plan:
- `make check` under ASAN and valgrind
- benchmark: on a DB with 2 L0 files and 3 L1+ levels, this PR reduced `Arena` allocation 4792 -> 4160 bytes.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D22861323

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 54aebb3e89c872eeab0f5793b4b6e42878d093ce
2020-08-03 15:23:04 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
643c863b72 minimize BlockIter comparator scope (#7149)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 transitioned `BlockIter` from using `Comparator*` to using
concrete `UserComparatorWrapper` and `InternalKeyComparator`. However,
adding them as instance variables to `BlockIter` was not optimal.
Bloating `BlockIter` caused the `ArenaWrappedDBIter`'s arena allocator to do more heap
allocations (in certain cases) which harmed performance of `DB::NewIterator()`. This PR
pushes down the concrete comparator objects to the point of usage, which
forces them to be on the stack. As a result, the `BlockIter` is back to
its original size prior to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6944 (actually a bit smaller since there
were two `Comparator*` before).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7149

Test Plan:
verified our internal `DB::NewIterator()`-heavy regression
test no longer reports regression.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22623189

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: f6d69accfe5de51e0bd9874a480b32b29909bab6
2020-07-20 14:07:04 -07:00
mrambacher
c7c7b07f06 More Makefile Cleanup (#7097)
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env

These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies.  By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.

Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.

More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies.  There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22463160

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
2020-07-09 14:35:17 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
82611ee25a save key comparisons in BlockIter::BinarySeek (#7068)
Summary:
This is a followup to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6646. In that PR, for simplicity I just appended a comparison against the 0th restart key in case `BinarySeek()`'s binary search landed at index 0. As a result there were `2/(N+1) + log_2(N)` key comparisons. This PR does it differently. Now we expand the binary search range by one so it also covers the case where target is at or before the restart key at index 0. As a result, it involves `log_2(N+1)` key comparisons.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7068

Test Plan:
ran readrandom with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons
using `PerfContext`.

before: `user_key_comparison_count = 28881965`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 27823245`

setup command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```

benchmark command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D22357032

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8b01e9c1c2a4e9d02fc9dfe16c1cc0327f8bdf24
2020-07-09 12:27:20 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
54f171fe90 Update Flush policy in PartitionedIndexBuilder on switching from user-key to internal-key mode (#7096)
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and
there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data
blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the
flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys.
After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition
result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.

Fix: 1. After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch
from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to
Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
2. Set sub_builder_index_->seperator_is_key_plus_seq_ = true if
seperator_is_key_plus_seq_  is set to true so that subsequent partitions
can also use internal key mode.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7096

Test Plan: make check -j64

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D22416598

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 01fc2dc07ea1b32f8fb803995ebe6e9a3fbe67ac
2020-07-08 21:03:04 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
dd29ad4223 Separate internal and user key comparators in BlockIter (#6944)
Summary:
Replace `BlockIter::comparator_` and `IndexBlockIter::user_comparator_wrapper_` with a concrete `UserComparatorWrapper` and `InternalKeyComparator`. The motivation for this change was the inconvenience of not knowing the concrete type of `BlockIter::comparator_`, which prevented calling specialized internal key comparison functions to optimize comparison of keys with global seqno applied.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6944

Test Plan:
benchmark setup -- single file DBs, in-memory, no compression. "normal_db"
created by regular flush; "ingestion_db" created by ingesting a file. Both
DBs have same contents.

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/normal_db/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=10485760000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -num=1000000
$ ./ldb write_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/ --compression_type=no --hex --create_if_missing < <(./sst_dump --command=scan --output_hex --file=/dev/shm/normal_db/dbbench/000007.sst | awk 'began {print "0x" substr($1, 2, length($1) - 2), "==>", "0x" $5} ; /^Sst file format: block-based/ {began=1}')
$ ./ldb ingest_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/
```

benchmark run command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/$DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -seek_nexts=$SEEK_NEXT -use_existing_db=true -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -num=1000000 -cache_size=0 -threads=1 -reads=200000000 -mmap_read=1 -verify_checksum=false
```

results: perf improved marginally for ingestion_db and did not change significantly for normal_db:

SEEK_NEXT | DB | code | ops/sec | % change
-- | -- | -- | -- | --
0 | normal_db | master | 350880 |  
0 | normal_db | PR6944 | 351040 | 0.0
0 | ingestion_db | master | 343255 |  
0 | ingestion_db | PR6944 | 349424 | 1.8
10 | normal_db | master | 218711 |  
10 | normal_db | PR6944 | 217892 | -0.4
10 | ingestion_db | master | 220334 |  
10 | ingestion_db | PR6944 | 226437 | 2.8

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21924676

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ea4288a2eefa8112eb6c651a671c1de18c12e538
2020-07-07 17:26:16 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
a680a7ea37 Un-revert #7049, revert #7022 (#7071)
Summary:
Even though local bisection gave me a clear signal (and still does) that reverting https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7049 would fix the failures in MultiThreadedDBTest, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7022 seems to be the root cause. Reverting https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7022 and keeping https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7049 seems to fix the issue in local reproducer also. (Had these landed in opposite order, bisection would have found the root cause.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7071

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D22362857

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ed63df3d74e9d4ce1604de8fe43b216166c7a3f0
2020-07-02 13:30:41 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
5edfe3a3d8 Update Flush policy in PartitionedIndexBuilder on switching from user-key to internal-key mode (#7022)
Summary:
When format_version is high enough to support user-key and there are index entries for same user key that spans multiple data blocks then it changes from user-key mode to internal-key mode. But the flush policy is not reset to point to Block Builder of internal-keys. After this switch, no entries are added to user key index partition result, thus it never triggers flushing the block.

Fix: After adding the entry in sub_builder_index_, if there is a switch from user-key to internal-key, then flush policy is updated to point to Block Builder of internal-keys index partition.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7022

Test Plan:
1. make check -j64
           2. Added one unit test case

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D22197734

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: d87e9e46bccab8e896ee6979d6b79c51f73d479e
2020-07-01 14:58:08 -07:00
Anand Ananthabhotla
9a5886bd8c Extend Get/MultiGet deadline support to table open (#6982)
Summary:
Current implementation of the ```read_options.deadline``` option only checks the deadline for random file reads during point lookups. This PR extends the checks to file opens, prefetches and preloads as part of table open.

The main changes are in the ```BlockBasedTable```, partitioned index and filter readers, and ```TableCache``` to take ReadOptions as an additional parameter. In ```BlockBasedTable::Open```, in order to retain existing behavior w.r.t checksum verification and block cache usage, we filter out most of the options in ```ReadOptions``` except ```deadline```. However, having the ```ReadOptions``` gives us more flexibility to honor other options like verify_checksums, fill_cache etc. in the future.

Additional changes in callsites due to function signature changes in ```NewTableReader()``` and ```FilePrefetchBuffer```.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6982

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in db_basic_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22219515

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 8a3b92f4a889808013838603aa3ca35229cd501b
2020-06-29 14:53:17 -07:00
sdong
f9817201af Add unity build to CircleCI (#7026)
Summary:
We are still keeping unity build working. So it's a good idea to add to a pre-commit CI.
A latest GCC docker image just to get a little bit more coverage. Fix three small issues to make it pass.
Also make unity_test to run db_basic_test rather than db_test to cut the test time. There is no point to run expensive tests here. It was set to run db_test before db_basic_test was separated out.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7026

Test Plan: watch tests to pass.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D22223197

fbshipit-source-id: baa3b6cbb623bf359829b63ce35715c75bcb0ed4
2020-06-26 11:14:08 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
5b2bbacb6f Minimize memory internal fragmentation for Bloom filters (#6427)
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.

Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)

Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.

With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).

Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.

Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.

Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):

    (normal keys/filter, but high variance)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
    Number of filters: 5516
    Total size (MB): 200.046
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0097
    Average FP rate %: 0.965228
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
    Number of filters: 5464
    Total size (MB): 200.015
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1011
    Average FP rate %: 0.966313

    (very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
     internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
    Number of filters: 162950
    Total size (MB): 200.001
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
    Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
    Bits/key stored: 10.2951
    Average FP rate %: 0.821534
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
    Number of filters: 159849
    Total size (MB): 200
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
    Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
    Bits/key stored: 10.4948
    Average FP rate %: 0.811006

    (high keys/filter)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
    Number of filters: 164
    Total size (MB): 200.352
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0003
    Average FP rate %: 0.969358
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
    Number of filters: 160
    Total size (MB): 200.928
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1852
    Average FP rate %: 0.963387

And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:

    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17063835
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17430747
    $ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
    $ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
    $ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters

(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427

Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22124374

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
2020-06-22 13:32:07 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
25a0d0ca30 Fix block checksum for >=4GB, refactor (#6978)
Summary:
Although RocksDB falls over in various other ways with KVs
around 4GB or more, this change fixes how XXH32 and XXH64 were being
called by the block checksum code to support >= 4GB in case that should
ever happen, or the code copied for other uses.

This change is not a schema compatibility issue because the checksum
verification code would checksum the first (block_size + 1) mod 2^32
bytes while the checksum construction code would checksum the first
block_size mod 2^32 plus the compression type byte, meaning the
XXH32/64 checksums for >=4GB block would not match about 255/256 times.

While touching this code, I refactored to consolidate redundant
implementations, improving diagnostics and performance tracking in some
cases. Also used less confusing language in those diagnostics.

Makes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6875 obsolete.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6978

Test Plan:
I was able to write a test for this using an SST file writer
and VerifyChecksum in a reader. The test fails before the fix, though
I'm leaving the test disabled because I don't think it's worth the
expense of running regularly.

Reviewed By: gg814

Differential Revision: D22143260

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 982993d16134e8c50bea2269047f901c1783726e
2020-06-19 16:18:24 -07:00
sdong
223b57eeb8 Fix the bug that compressed cache is disabled in read-only DBs (#6990)
Summary:
Compressed block cache is disabled in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4650 for no good reason. Re-enable it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6990

Test Plan: Add a unit test to make sure a general function works with read-only DB + compressed block cache.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D22072755

fbshipit-source-id: 2a55df6363de23a78979cf6c747526359e5dc7a1
2020-06-17 14:30:54 -07:00
Zitan Chen
94d04529de Store DB identity and DB session ID in SST files (#6983)
Summary:
`db_id` and `db_session_id` are now part of the table properties for all formats and stored in SST files. This adds about 99 bytes to each new SST file.

The `TablePropertiesNames` for these two identifiers are `rocksdb.creating.db.identity` and `rocksdb.creating.session.identity`.

In addition, SST files generated from SstFileWriter and Repairer have DB identity “SST Writer” and “DB Repairer”, respectively. Their DB session IDs are generated in the same way as `DB::GetDbSessionId`.

A table property test is added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6983

Test Plan: make check and some manual tests.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D22048826

Pulled By: gg814

fbshipit-source-id: afdf8c11424a6f509b5c0b06dafad584a80103c9
2020-06-17 10:57:40 -07:00
Zhen Li
9c24a5cb4d Fix persistent cache on windows (#6932)
Summary:
Persistent cache feature caused rocks db crash on windows. I posted a issue for it, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6919. I found this is because no "persistent_cache_key_prefix" is generated for persistent cache. Looking repo history, "GetUniqueIdFromFile" is not implemented on Windows. So my fix is adding "NewId()" function in "persistent_cache" and using it to generate prefix for persistent cache. In this PR, i also re-enable related test cases defined in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" for windows.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6932

Test Plan:
1. run related test cases in "db_test2" and "persistent_cache_test" on windows and see it passed.
2. manually run db_bench.exe with "read_cache_path" and verified.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D21911608

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: cdfd938d54a385edbb2836b13aaa1d39b0a6f1c2
2020-06-13 13:28:31 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
e6be168aa5 save a key comparison in block seeks (#6646)
Summary:
This saves up to two key comparisons in block seeks. The first key
comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the restart key
where the linear scan starts. This comparison is saved in all cases
except when the found key is in the first restart interval. The
second key comparison saved is a redundant key comparison against the
restart key where the linear scan ends. This is only saved in cases
where all keys in the restart interval are less than the target
(probability roughly `1/restart_interval`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6646

Test Plan:
ran a benchmark with mostly default settings and counted key comparisons

before: `user_key_comparison_count = 19399529`
after: `user_key_comparison_count = 18431498`

setup command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -max_background_jobs=12 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=10000000
```

benchmark command:

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -reads=1000000 -perf_level=3
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D20849707

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 1f01c5cd99ea771fd27974046e37b194f1cdcfac
2020-06-10 13:58:39 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
02db03af8d make L0 index/filter pinned memory usage predictable (#6911)
Summary:
Memory pinned by `pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` needs to be predictable based on user config. This PR makes sure
we do not pin extra memory for large files generated by intra-L0 (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6889).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6911

Test Plan: unit test

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21835818

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a11a088549d06bed8aacc2548d266e5983f0ead4
2020-06-09 16:51:23 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
3020df9df5 Remove unnecessary inclusion of version_edit.h in env (#6952)
Summary:
In db_options.c, we should avoid including header files in the `db` directory to avoid introducing unnecessary dependency. The reason why `version_edit.h` has been included in `db_options.cc` is because we need two constants, `kUnknownChecksum` and `kUnknownChecksumFuncName`. We can put these two constants as `constexpr` in the public header `file_checksum.h`.

Test plan (devserver):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6952

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D21925341

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2902f3b74c97f0cf16c58ad24c095c787c3a40e2
2020-06-07 21:56:55 -07:00
anand76
98b0cbea88 Check iterator status BlockBasedTableReader::VerifyChecksumInBlocks() (#6909)
Summary:
The ```for``` loop in ```VerifyChecksumInBlocks``` only checks ```index_iter->Valid()``` which could be ```false``` either due to reaching the end of the index or, in case of partitioned index, it could be due to a checksum mismatch error when reading a 2nd level index block. Instead of throwing away the index iterator status, we need to return any errors back to the caller.

Tests:
Add a test in block_based_table_reader_test.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6909

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21833922

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: bc778ebf1121dbbdd768689de5183f07a9f0beae
2020-06-05 11:08:25 -07:00
sdong
afa3518839 Revert "Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)" (#6923)
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.

Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21864799

fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
2020-06-03 15:55:03 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
9360776cb9 Fix handling of too-small filter partition size (#6905)
Summary:
Because ARM and some other platforms have a larger cache line
size, they have a larger minimum filter size, which causes recently
added PartitionedMultiGet test in db_bloom_filter_test to fail on those
platforms. The code would actually end up using larger partitions,
because keys_per_partition_ would be 0 and never == number of keys
added.

The code now attempts to get as close as possible to the small target
size, while fully utilizing that filter size, if the target partition
size is smaller than the minimum filter size.

Also updated the test to break more uniformly across platforms
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6905

Test Plan: updated test, tested on ARM

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21840639

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 11684b6d35f43d2e98b85ddb2c8dcfd59d670817
2020-06-03 10:43:01 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
14eca6bf04 For ApproximateSizes, pro-rate table metadata size over data blocks (#6784)
Summary:
The implementation of GetApproximateSizes was inconsistent in
its treatment of the size of non-data blocks of SST files, sometimes
including and sometimes now. This was at its worst with large portion
of table file used by filters and querying a small range that crossed
a table boundary: the size estimate would include large filter size.

It's conceivable that someone might want only to know the size in terms
of data blocks, but I believe that's unlikely enough to ignore for now.
Similarly, there's no evidence the internal function AppoximateOffsetOf
is used for anything other than a one-sided ApproximateSize, so I intend
to refactor to remove redundancy in a follow-up commit.

So to fix this, GetApproximateSizes (and implementation details
ApproximateSize and ApproximateOffsetOf) now consistently include in
their returned sizes a portion of table file metadata (incl filters
and indexes) based on the size portion of the data blocks in range. In
other words, if a key range covers data blocks that are X% by size of all
the table's data blocks, returned approximate size is X% of the total
file size. It would technically be more accurate to attribute metadata
based on number of keys, but that's not computationally efficient with
data available and rarely a meaningful difference.

Also includes miscellaneous comment improvements / clarifications.

Also included is a new approximatesizerandom benchmark for db_bench.
No significant performance difference seen with this change, whether ~700 ops/sec with cache_index_and_filter_blocks and small cache or ~150k ops/sec without cache_index_and_filter_blocks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6784

Test Plan:
Test added to DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin.
Old code running new test...

    [ RUN      ] DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin
    db/db_test.cc:1562: Failure
    Expected: (size) <= (11 * 100), actual: 9478 vs 1100

Other tests updated to reflect consistent accounting of metadata.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21334706

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6f86870e45213334fedbe9c73b4ebb1d8d611185
2020-06-02 12:30:23 -07:00
sdong
298b00a396 Reduce dependency on gtest dependency in release code (#6907)
Summary:
Release code now depends on gtest, indirectly through including "test_util/testharness.h". This creates multiple problems. One important reason is the definition of IGNORE_STATUS_IF_ERROR() in test_util/testharness.h. Move it to sync_point.h instead.
Note that utilities/cassandra/format.h still depends on "test_util/testharness.h". This will be resolved in a separate diff.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6907

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D21829884

fbshipit-source-id: 9253c19ffde2936f3ae68998210f8e54f645a6e6
2020-06-02 12:11:24 -07:00
Adam Retter
8d87e9cea1 Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6808

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21483984

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 70c5eff2bd54ddba469761d95e4cd4611fb8e598
2020-06-01 20:33:42 -07:00
anand76
66942e8158 Avoid unnecessary reads of uncompression dictionary in MultiGet (#6906)
Summary:
We may sometimes read the uncompression dictionary when its not
necessary, when we lookup a key in an SST file but the index indicates
the key is not present. This can happen with index_type 3.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6906

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D21828944

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 7aef4f0a39548d0874eafefd2687006d2652f9bb
2020-06-01 19:43:37 -07:00
Cheng Chang
bcb9e41080 Explicitly free allocated buffer when status is not ok (#6903)
Summary:
Currently we rely on `BlockContents` to implicitly free the allocated scratch buffer, but when IO error happens, it doesn't make sense to construct the `BlockContents` which might be corrupted. In the stress test, we find that `assert(req.result.size() == block_size(handle));` fails because of potential IO errors.

In this PR, we explicitly free the scratch buffer on error without constructing `BlockContents`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6903

Test Plan: watch stress test

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21823869

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 5603fc80e9bf3f44a9d7250ddebd871afe1eb89f
2020-06-01 15:19:40 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
c5abf78bca avoid IterKey::UpdateInternalKey() in BlockIter (#6843)
Summary:
`IterKey::UpdateInternalKey()` is an error-prone API as it's
incompatible with `IterKey::TrimAppend()`, which is used for
decoding delta-encoded internal keys. This PR stops using it in
`BlockIter`. Instead, it assigns global seqno in a separate `IterKey`'s
buffer when needed. The logic for safely getting a Slice with global
seqno properly assigned is encapsulated in `GlobalSeqnoAppliedKey`.
`BinarySeek()` is also migrated to use this API (previously it ignored
global seqno entirely).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6843

Test Plan:
benchmark setup -- single file DBs, in-memory, no compression. "normal_db"
created by regular flush; "ingestion_db" created by ingesting a file. Both
DBs have same contents.

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/normal_db/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -write_buffer_size=10485760000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -num=1000000
$ ./ldb write_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/ --compression_type=no --hex --create_if_missing < <(./sst_dump --command=scan --output_hex --file=/dev/shm/normal_db/dbbench/000007.sst | awk 'began {print "0x" substr($1, 2, length($1) - 2), "==>", "0x" $5} ; /^Sst file format: block-based/ {began=1}')
$ ./ldb ingest_extern_sst ./tmp.sst --db=/dev/shm/ingestion_db/dbbench/
```

benchmark run command:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/$DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -seek_nexts=10 -use_existing_db=true -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -num=1000000 -cache_size=1048576000 -threads=1 -reads=40000000
```

results:

| DB | code | throughput |
|---|---|---|
| normal_db | master |  267.9 |
| normal_db   |    PR6843 | 254.2 (-5.1%) |
| ingestion_db |   master |  259.6 |
| ingestion_db |   PR6843 | 250.5 (-3.5%) |

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21562604

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 937596f836930515da8084d11755e1f247dcb264
2020-05-28 10:51:30 -07:00
Cheng Chang
82a82c76e7 Fix potential memory leak of scratch buffer (#6879)
Summary:
If `req.scratch` is an internally allocated buffer, but `raw_block_contents` is not constructed to own `req.scratch`, then `req.scratch` will be leaked.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6879

Test Plan: make asan_check

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21728498

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 8fc6a4f2543918c565ddc16ecfad1807eb9a42cf
2020-05-26 15:29:04 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
292bcf6227 skip direct I/O tests in rocksdb lite (#6867)
Summary:
Fix a couple places where direct I/O was used even though it is
unsupported in lite builds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6867

Test Plan: `LITE=1 make check -j48`

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21689185

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3eaa3abf69cd7d0bcaabbcad3bb5a26fb8dd7301
2020-05-21 13:57:17 -07:00
mrambacher
38be686160 Add Struct Type to OptionsTypeInfo (#6425)
Summary:
Added code for generically handing structs to OptionTypeInfo.  A struct is a collection of variables handled by their own map of OptionTypeInfos.  Examples of structs include Compaction and Cache options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6425

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21668789

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 064b110de39dadf82361ed4663f7ac1a535b0b07
2020-05-21 10:58:39 -07:00
Cheng Chang
91b7553293 Enable IO Uring in MultiGet in direct IO mode (#6815)
Summary:
Currently, in direct IO mode, `MultiGet` retrieves the data blocks one by one instead of in parallel, see `BlockBasedTable::RetrieveMultipleBlocks`.

Since direct IO is supported in `RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead` in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6446, this PR applies `MultiRead` to `MultiGet` so that the data blocks can be retrieved in parallel.

Also, in direct IO mode and when data blocks are compressed and need to uncompressed, this PR only allocates one continuous aligned buffer to hold the data blocks, and then directly uncompress the blocks to insert into block cache, there is no longer intermediate copies to scratch buffers.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6815

Test Plan:
1. added a new unit test `BlockBasedTableReaderTest::MultiGet`.
2. existing unit tests and stress tests  contain tests against `MultiGet` in direct IO mode.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21426347

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: b8446ae0e74152444ef9111e97f8e402ac31b24f
2020-05-14 23:26:26 -07:00
sdong
4a4b8a1344 sst_dump to reduce number of file reads (#6836)
Summary:
sst_dump can issue many file reads from the file system. This doesn't work well with file systems without a OS cache, especially remote file systems. In order to mitigate this problem, several improvements are done:
1. --readahead_size is added, so that users can specify readahead size when scanning the data.
2. Force a 512KB tail readahead, which prevents three I/Os for footer, meta index and property blocks and hopefully index and filter blocks too.
3. Consoldiate SSTDump's I/Os before opening the file for read. Use the same file prefetch buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6836

Test Plan: Add a test that covers this new feature.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21516607

fbshipit-source-id: 3ae43526286f67b2f4a5bdedfbc92719d579b87e
2020-05-12 18:23:33 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
c384c08a4f Add tests for compression failure in BlockBasedTableBuilder (#6709)
Summary:
Currently there is no check for whether BlockBasedTableBuilder will expose
compression error status if compression fails during the table building.
This commit adds fake faulting compressors and a unit test to test such
cases.

This check finds 5 bugs, and this commit also fixes them:

1. Not handling compression failure well in
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::BGWorkWriteRawBlock.
2. verify_compression failing in BlockBasedTableBuilder when used with ZSTD.
3. Wrongly passing the same reference of block contents to
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::CompressAndVerifyBlock in parallel compression.
4. Wrongly setting block_rep->first_key_in_next_block to nullptr in
   BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered when there are still incoming data
   blocks.
5. Not maintaining variables for compression ratio estimation and first_block
   in BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6709

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D21236254

fbshipit-source-id: 101f6e62b2bac2b7be72be198adf93cd32a1ff46
2020-05-12 09:27:35 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
b27a1448b6 Fix false NotFound from batched MultiGet with kHashSearch (#6821)
Summary:
The error is assigning KeyContext::s to NotFound status in a
table reader for a "not found in this table" case, which skips searching
in later tables, like only a delete should. (The hash search index iterator
is the only one that can return status NotFound even if Valid() == false.)

This was detected by intermittent failure in
MultiThreadedDBTest.MultiThreaded/5, a kHashSearch configuration.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6821

Test Plan: modified existing unit test to reproduce problem

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21450469

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7478003684d637dbd491cdac81468041a791be2c
2020-05-07 15:41:37 -07:00
mrambacher
394f2bbd13 Add OptionTypeInfo::Enum and related methods (#6423)
Summary:
Add methods and constructors for handling enums to the OptionTypeInfo.  This change allows enums to be converted/compared without adding a special "type" to the OptionType.

This change addresses a couple of issues:
- It allows new enumerated types to be added to the options without editing the OptionType base class (and related methods)
- It standardizes the procedure for adding enumerated types to the options, reducing potential mistakes
- It moves the enum maps to the location where they are used, allowing them to be static file members rather than global values
- It reduces the number of types and cases that need to be handled in the various OptionType methods
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6423

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21408713

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: fc492af285d011822578b95d186a0fce25d35626
2020-05-05 15:04:04 -07:00
sdong
079e50d2ba Disallow BlockBasedTableBuilder to set status from non-OK (#6776)
Summary:
There is no systematic mechanism to prevent BlockBasedTableBuilder's status to be set from non-OK to OK. Adding a mechanism to force this will help us prevent failures in the future.

The solution is to only make it possible to set the status code if the status code to set is not OK.

Since the status code passed to CompressAndVerifyBlock() is changed, a mini refactoring is done too so that the output arguments are changed from reference to pointers, based on Google C++ Style.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6776

Test Plan: Run all existing test.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21314382

fbshipit-source-id: 27000c10f1e4c121661e026548d6882066409375
2020-04-30 15:37:03 -07:00
anand76
ab13d43e1d Pass a timeout to FileSystem for random reads (#6751)
Summary:
Calculate ```IOOptions::timeout``` using ```ReadOptions::deadline``` and pass it to ```FileSystem::Read/FileSystem::MultiRead```. This allows us to impose a tighter bound on the time taken by Get/MultiGet on FileSystem/Envs that support IO timeouts. Even on those that don't support, check in ```RandomAccessFileReader::Read``` and ```MultiRead``` and return ```Status::TimedOut()``` if the deadline is exceeded.

For now, TableReader creation, which might do file opens and reads, are not covered. It will be implemented in another PR.

Tests:
Update existing unit tests to verify the correct timeout value is being passed
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6751

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D21285631

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: d89af843e5a91ece866e87aa29438b52a65a8567
2020-04-30 14:50:39 -07:00
mrambacher
618bf638aa Add Functions to OptionTypeInfo (#6422)
Summary:
Added functions for parsing, serializing, and comparing elements to OptionTypeInfo.  These functions allow all of the special cases that could not be handled directly in the map of OptionTypeInfo to be moved into the map.  Using these functions, every type can be handled via the map rather than special cased.

By adding these functions, the code for handling options can become more standardized (fewer special cases) and (eventually) handled completely by common classes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6422

Test Plan: pass make check

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21269005

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 9ba71c721a38ebf9ee88259d60bd81b3282b9077
2020-04-28 18:04:26 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
bae6f58696 Basic MultiGet support for partitioned filters (#6757)
Summary:
In MultiGet, access each applicable filter partition only once
per batch, rather than for each applicable key. Also,

* Fix Bloom stats for MultiGet
* Fix/refactor MultiGetContext::Range::KeysLeft, including
* Add efficient BitsSetToOne implementation
* Assert that MultiGetContext::Range does not go beyond shift range

Performance test: Generate db:

    $ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=true
    ...

Before (middle performing run of three; note some missing Bloom stats):

    $ ./db_bench --use-existing-db --benchmarks=multireadrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 --cache_size=20000000 -partition_index_and_filters -batch_size=32 -multiread_batched -statistics --duration=20 2>&1 | egrep 'micros/op|block.cache.filter.hit|bloom.filter.(full|use)|number.multiget'
    multireadrandom :      26.403 micros/op 597517 ops/sec; (548427 of 671968 found)
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 83443275
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 7931450
    rocksdb.number.multiget.get COUNT : 385984
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.read COUNT : 12351488
    rocksdb.number.multiget.bytes.read COUNT : 793145000
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.found COUNT : 7931450

After (middle performing run of three):

    $ ./db_bench_new --use-existing-db --benchmarks=multireadrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 --cache_size=20000000 -partition_index_and_filters -batch_size=32 -multiread_batched -statistics --duration=20 2>&1 | egrep 'micros/op|block.cache.filter.hit|bloom.filter.(full|use)|number.multiget'
    multireadrandom :      21.024 micros/op 752963 ops/sec; (705188 of 863968 found)
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 49856682
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 45684579
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 10395458
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 9908456
    rocksdb.number.multiget.get COUNT : 481984
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.read COUNT : 15423488
    rocksdb.number.multiget.bytes.read COUNT : 990845600
    rocksdb.number.multiget.keys.found COUNT : 9908456

So that's about 25% higher throughput even for random keys
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6757

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D21243256

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5644a1468d9e8c8575be02f4e04bc5d62dbbb57f
2020-04-28 14:49:34 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
249eff0f30 Stats for redundant insertions into block cache (#6681)
Summary:
Since read threads do not coordinate on loading data into block
cache, two threads between Lookup and Insert can end up loading and
inserting the same data. This is particularly concerning with
cache_index_and_filter_blocks since those are hot and more likely to
be race targets if ejected from (or not pre-populated in) the cache.

Particularly with moves toward disaggregated / network storage, the cost
of redundant retrieval might be high, and we should at least have some
hard statistics from which we can estimate impact.

Example with full filter thrashing "cliff":

    $ ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=15000000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks -bloom_bits=10
    ...
    $ ./db_bench --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-172704/dbbench --use_existing_db --benchmarks=readrandom,stats --num=200000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=$((130 * 1024 * 1024)) --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 -statistics 2>&1 | egrep '^rocksdb.block.cache.(.*add|.*redundant)' | grep -v compress | sort
    rocksdb.block.cache.add COUNT : 14181
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.failures COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.redundant COUNT : 476
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 12749
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add.redundant COUNT : 18
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 1003
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add.redundant COUNT : 217
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 429
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add.redundant COUNT : 241
    $ ./db_bench --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-172704/dbbench --use_existing_db --benchmarks=readrandom,stats --num=200000 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=$((120 * 1024 * 1024)) --bloom_bits=10 --threads=16 -statistics 2>&1 | egrep '^rocksdb.block.cache.(.*add|.*redundant)' | grep -v compress | sort
    rocksdb.block.cache.add COUNT : 1182223
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.failures COUNT : 0
    rocksdb.block.cache.add.redundant COUNT : 302728
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 31425
    rocksdb.block.cache.data.add.redundant COUNT : 12
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 795455
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add.redundant COUNT : 130238
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 355343
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add.redundant COUNT : 172478
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6681

Test Plan: Some manual testing (above) and unit test covering key metrics is included

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21134113

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: c11497b5f00f4ffdfe919823904e52d0a1a91d87
2020-04-27 13:20:27 -07:00
anand76
9e7b7e2c08 Silence false alarms in db_stress fault injection (#6741)
Summary:
False alarms are caused by codepaths that intentionally swallow IO
errors.

Tests:
make crash_test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6741

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D21181138

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 5ccfbc68eb192033488de6269e59c00f2c65ce00
2020-04-24 13:06:12 -07:00
Ibrahim Jarif
ae77880223 Fix some typos in code comments (#6733)
Summary:
This PR fixes some typos in code comments.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6733

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21209037

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: d9274611fab1f5e992998c8c4117b8078c4cbc69
2020-04-23 12:28:49 -07:00
mrambacher
4cbc19d2a1 Add a ConfigOptions for use in comparing objects and converting to/from strings (#6389)
Summary:
The methods in convenience.h are used to compare/convert objects to/from strings.  There is a mishmash of parameters in use here with more needed in the future.  This PR replaces those parameters with a single structure.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6389

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21163707

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: f807b4cc7e2b0af3871536b69546b2604dfa81bd
2020-04-21 17:38:17 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
f9155a3404 Prevent uninitialized load in IndexBlockIter (#6736)
Summary:
When index block is empty or an error happens while reading it,
`Invalidate()` is called rather than `Initialize()`. So `Seek()` must
not refer to member variables that are only initialized in
`Initialize()` until it is sure `Initialize()` has been called.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6736

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D21139641

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 71c58cc1adbd795dc3729dd5023bf7df1515ff32
2020-04-20 16:32:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
31da5e34c1 C++20 compatibility (#6697)
Summary:
Based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6648 (CLA Signed), but heavily modified / extended:

* Implicit capture of this via [=] deprecated in C++20, and [=,this] not standard before C++20 -> now using explicit capture lists
* Implicit copy operator deprecated in gcc 9 -> add explicit '= default' definition
* std::random_shuffle deprecated in C++17 and removed in C++20 -> migrated to a replacement in RocksDB random.h API
* Add the ability to build with different std version though -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11/14/17/20 on the cmake command line
* Minimal rebuild flag of MSVC is deprecated and is forbidden with /std:c++latest (C++20)
* Added MSVC 2019 C++11 & MSVC 2019 C++20 in AppVeyor
* Added GCC 9 C++11 & GCC9 C++20 in Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6697

Test Plan: make check and CI

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D21020318

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 12311be5dbd8675a0e2c817f7ec50fa11c18ab91
2020-04-20 13:24:25 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
e45673dece Properly report IO errors when IndexType::kBinarySearchWithFirstKey is used (#6621)
Summary:
Context: Index type `kBinarySearchWithFirstKey` added the ability for sst file iterator to sometimes report a key from index without reading the corresponding data block. This is useful when sst blocks are cut at some meaningful boundaries (e.g. one block per key prefix), and many seeks land between blocks (e.g. for each prefix, the ranges of keys in different sst files are nearly disjoint, so a typical seek needs to read a data block from only one file even if all files have the prefix). But this added a new error condition, which rocksdb code was really not equipped to deal with: `InternalIterator::value()` may fail with an IO error or Status::Incomplete, but it's just a method returning a Slice, with no way to report error instead. Before this PR, this type of error wasn't handled at all (an empty slice was returned), and kBinarySearchWithFirstKey implementation was considered a prototype.

Now that we (LogDevice) have experimented with kBinarySearchWithFirstKey for a while and confirmed that it's really useful, this PR is adding the missing error handling.

It's a pretty inconvenient situation implementation-wise. The error needs to be reported from InternalIterator when trying to access value. But there are ~700 call sites of `InternalIterator::value()`, most of which either can't hit the error condition (because the iterator is reading from memtable or from index or something) or wouldn't benefit from the deferred loading of the value (e.g. compaction iterator that reads all values anyway). Adding error handling to all these call sites would needlessly bloat the code. So instead I made the deferred value loading optional: only the call sites that may use deferred loading have to call the new method `PrepareValue()` before calling `value()`. The feature is enabled with a new bool argument `allow_unprepared_value` to a bunch of methods that create iterators (it wouldn't make sense to put it in ReadOptions because it's completely internal to iterators, with virtually no user-visible effect). Lmk if you have better ideas.

Note that the deferred value loading only happens for *internal* iterators. The user-visible iterator (DBIter) always prepares the value before returning from Seek/Next/etc. We could go further and add an API to defer that value loading too, but that's most likely not useful for LogDevice, so it doesn't seem worth the complexity for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6621

Test Plan: make -j5 check . Will also deploy to some logdevice test clusters and look at stats.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20786930

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 6da77d918bad3780522e918f17f4d5513d3e99ee
2020-04-15 17:40:44 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
41563b61db Fix data racing of BlockBasedTableBuilder::ParallelCompressionRep::first_block (#6640)
Summary:
BlockBasedTableBuilder::ParallelCompressionRep::first_block can be read in
Flush() and written in BGWorkWriteRawBlock() concurrently. This commit fixes
the issue by reading first_block out before pushing the block to compression
and write.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6640

Test Plan: Run all tests concurrently with TSAN.

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D20851370

fbshipit-source-id: 6f039222e8319d31e15f1b45e05c106527253f72
2020-04-13 16:24:57 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
9eca6d651d fix comparison count for format_version=3 indexes (#6650)
Summary:
In index blocks since `format_version=3`, user keys are written
rather than internal keys. When reading such blocks, the comparator is
obtained via `InternalKeyComparator::user_comparator()`. That function
must not return an unwrapped result as the wrapper class provides
accounting logic to populate `PerfContext::user_key_comparison_count`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6650

Test Plan:
ran db_bench and verified
`PerfContext::user_key_comparison_count` became larger.

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D20866325

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ad755d46bda31157dacc5b66e532279f19ad538c
2020-04-13 11:18:37 -07:00
anand76
79c838eb0f Fix a few bugs in db_stress fault injection (#6693)
Summary:
Fix the following issues -
1. Output parsing error in db_crashtest.py
2. Memory leak on exit
3. False alarm on filter block read error
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6693

Test Plan: asan_crash

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D20990399

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 178ee0dd7c69a4bc5db698379db0dedb29281699
2020-04-13 11:01:03 -07:00
anand76
5c19a441c4 Fault injection in db_stress (#6538)
Summary:
This PR implements a fault injection mechanism for injecting errors in reads in db_stress. The FaultInjectionTestFS is used for this purpose. A thread local structure is used to track the errors, so that each db_stress thread can independently enable/disable error injection and verify observed errors against expected errors. This is initially enabled only for Get and MultiGet, but can be extended to iterator as well once its proven stable.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6538

Test Plan:
crash_test
make check

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D20714347

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: d7598321d4a2d72bda0ced57411a337a91d87dc7
2020-04-10 17:21:26 -07:00
anand76
d600e5b0eb Fix a Centos build failure reported in #6651 (#6656)
Summary:
Fixes issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6651

Tests:
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6656

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D20879084

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: c2cc508ca2716fcf80dcf9d2ba31c32d211f941e
2020-04-10 11:47:46 -07:00
Yi Wu
eb287c72d7 Fix wrong key being read on ingested file with global seqno and delta encoding (#6669)
Summary:
On reading an ingested SST file, `DataBlockIter` will replace seqno encoded in a key with global seqno. However, if the original seqno was part of the prefix used for the next key, the global seqno is by mistake used as part of the prefix to construct the next key, causing wrong result being returned. Although at this point it is only software error while data in the file is not corrupted, the issue can further cause compaction output out of order and corrupted result when the ingested SST participated in compaction. Fixing the issue by save the actual seqno and restore it before the key being used as prefix to construct next key.

The unit test is by Little-Wallace from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6666. Fixing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6666.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6669

Test Plan:
New unit test

Signed-off-by: Yi Wu <yiwu@pingcap.com>

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D20931808

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: f01959c35d6a493954dca981663766c7a5a9e8ab
2020-04-08 21:22:15 -07:00
sdong
00f8016b36 Fix clang anaylze warning caused by #6262 (#6641)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262 causes CLANG analyze to complain. Add assertion to suppress the warning.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6641

Test Plan: Run "clang analyze" and make sure it passes.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D20841722

fbshipit-source-id: 5fa6e0c5cfe7a822214c9b898a408df59d4fd2cd
2020-04-03 15:47:51 -07:00
mrambacher
259b6ec8da Move the OptionTypeMap code closer to home (#6198)
Summary:
This is a predecessor to the Configurable PR.  This change moves the OptionTypeInfo maps closer to where they will be used.

When the Configurable changes are adopted, these values will become static and not associated with the OptionsHelper.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6198

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20778108

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: a9f85fc73bc53503656e1958ecc1e764052fd1aa
2020-04-03 10:52:38 -07:00
sdong
d0f3894cf1 In block based table builder, make variables for estimating file size atomic (#6636)
Summary:
With https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6262, TSAN complains about data race of some variables. Those variables are used to estimate file size and are accessed in writer and background threads. Since file size estimation doesn't have to be 100% accurate, we make some variables atomic and use relaxed memory order.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6636

Test Plan: Run all tests with TSAN.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D20820635

fbshipit-source-id: 1ea45ff38be15e33674ffe06b7d42fc9fe161ea5
2020-04-02 16:16:24 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
8088482dd6 Fix a division by zero after #6262 (#6633)
Summary:
With https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6262, UBSAN fails with "division by zero":

[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampCompressionSettings.PutAndGetWithCompaction/3
internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/table/block_based/block_based_table_builder.cc:1066:39: runtime error: division by zero
    #0 0x7ffb3117b071 in rocksdb::BlockBasedTableBuilder::WriteRawBlock(rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::CompressionType, rocksdb::BlockHandle*, bool) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/table/block_based/block_based_table_builder.cc:1066
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x7ffb311775e1 in rocksdb::BlockBasedTableBuilder::WriteBlock(rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle*, bool) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/table/block_based/block_based_table_builder.cc:848
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0x7ffb311771a2 in rocksdb::BlockBasedTableBuilder::WriteBlock(rocksdb::BlockBuilder*, rocksdb::BlockHandle*, bool) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/table/block_based/block_based_table_builder.cc:832

This is caused by not returning immediately after CompressAndVerifyBlock call
in WriteBlock when rep_->status == kBuffered.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6633

Test Plan: Run all existing test.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D20808366

fbshipit-source-id: 09f24b7c0fbaf4c7a8fc48cac61fa6fcb9b85811
2020-04-02 11:57:05 -07:00
Ziyue Yang
03a781a90c Add pipelined & parallel compression optimization (#6262)
Summary:
This PR adds support for pipelined & parallel compression optimization for `BlockBasedTableBuilder`. This optimization makes block building, block compression and block appending a pipeline, and uses multiple threads to accelerate block compression. Users can set `CompressionOptions::parallel_threads` greater than 1 to enable compression parallelism.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D20651306

fbshipit-source-id: 62125590a9c15b6d9071def9dc72589c1696a4cb
2020-04-01 16:40:18 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
e6f86cfb36 Revert the recent cache deleter change (#6620)
Summary:
Revert "Use function objects as deleters in the block cache (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6545)"

    This reverts commit 6301dbe7a7.

    Revert "Call out the cache deleter related interface change in HISTORY.md (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6606)"

    This reverts commit 3a35542f86.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6620

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D20773311

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7637a761f718f323ef0e7da959462e8fb06e7a2b
2020-03-31 16:11:06 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
e8d332d97e Use FileChecksumGenFactory for SST file checksum (#6600)
Summary:
In the current implementation, sst file checksum is calculated by a shared checksum function object, which may make some checksum function hard to be applied here such as SHA1. In this implementation, each sst file will have its own checksum generator obejct, created by FileChecksumGenFactory. User needs to implement its own FilechecksumGenerator and Factory to plugin the in checksum calculation method.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6600

Test Plan: tested with make asan_check

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D20717670

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 2a74c1c280ac11a07a1980185b43b671acaa71c6
2020-03-29 15:58:46 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
4246888101 Pass IOStatus to write path and set retryable IO Error as hard error in BG jobs (#6487)
Summary:
In the current code base, we use Status to get and store the returned status from the call. Specifically, for IO related functions, the current Status cannot reflect the IO Error details such as error scope, error retryable attribute, and others. With the implementation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761, we have the new Wrapper for IO, which returns IOStatus instead of Status. However, the IOStatus is purged at the lower level of write path and transferred to Status.

The first job of this PR is to pass the IOStatus to the write path (flush, WAL write, and Compaction). The second job is to identify the Retryable IO Error as HardError, and set the bg_error_ as HardError. In this case, the DB Instance becomes read only. User is informed of the Status and need to take actions to deal with it (e.g., call db->Resume()).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6487

Test Plan: Added the testing case to error_handler_fs_test. Pass make asan_check

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D20685017

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ff85f042896243abcd6ef37877834e26f36b6eb0
2020-03-27 16:04:43 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
6301dbe7a7 Use function objects as deleters in the block cache (#6545)
Summary:
As the first step of reintroducing eviction statistics for the block
cache, the patch switches from using simple function pointers as deleters
to function objects implementing an interface. This will enable using
deleters that have state, like a smart pointer to the statistics object
that is to be updated when an entry is removed from the cache. For now,
the patch adds a deleter template class `SimpleDeleter`, which simply
casts the `value` pointer to its original type and calls `delete` or
`delete[]` on it as appropriate. Note: to prevent object lifecycle
issues, deleters must outlive the cache entries referring to them;
`SimpleDeleter` ensures this by using the ("leaky") Meyers singleton
pattern.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6545

Test Plan: `make asan_check`

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20475823

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fe354c33dd96d9bafc094605462352305449a22a
2020-03-26 16:19:58 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
963af52f15 Fix iterator reading filter block despite read_tier == kBlockCacheTier (#6562)
Summary:
We're seeing iterators with `ReadOptions::read_tier == kBlockCacheTier` sometimes doing file reads. Stack trace:

```
rocksdb::RandomAccessFileReader::Read(unsigned long, unsigned long, rocksdb::Slice*, char*, bool) const
rocksdb::BlockFetcher::ReadBlockContents()
rocksdb::Status rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>*, rocksdb::BlockType, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::BlockContents*) const
rocksdb::Status rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::RetrieveBlock<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>*, rocksdb::BlockType, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, bool, bool) const
rocksdb::FilterBlockReaderCommon<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>::ReadFilterBlock(rocksdb::BlockBasedTable const*, rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, bool, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>*)
rocksdb::FilterBlockReaderCommon<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>::GetOrReadFilterBlock(bool, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>*) const
rocksdb::FullFilterBlockReader::MayMatch(rocksdb::Slice const&, bool, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*) const
rocksdb::FullFilterBlockReader::RangeMayExist(rocksdb::Slice const*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::SliceTransform const*, rocksdb::Comparator const*, rocksdb::Slice const*, bool*, bool, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*)
rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::PrefixMayMatch(rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::SliceTransform const*, bool, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*) const
rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<rocksdb::DataBlockIter, rocksdb::Slice>::SeekImpl(rocksdb::Slice const*)
rocksdb::ForwardIterator::SeekInternal(rocksdb::Slice const&, bool)
rocksdb::DBIter::Seek(rocksdb::Slice const&)
```

`BlockBasedTableIterator::CheckPrefixMayMatch` was missing a check for `kBlockCacheTier`. This PR adds it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6562

Test Plan: deployed it to a logdevice test cluster and looked at logdevice's IO tracing.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20529368

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 65bf33964b1951464415c900336635fb20919611
2020-03-26 15:21:26 -07:00
Cheng Chang
4fc216649d Support direct IO in RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead (#6446)
Summary:
By supporting direct IO in RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead, the benefits of parallel IO (IO uring) and direct IO can be combined.

In direct IO mode, read requests are aligned and merged together before being issued to RandomAccessFile::MultiRead, so blocks in the original requests might share the same underlying buffer, the shared buffers are returned in `aligned_bufs`, which is a new parameter of the `MultiRead` API.

For example, suppose alignment requirement for direct IO is 4KB, one request is (offset: 1KB, len: 1KB), another request is (offset: 3KB, len: 1KB), then since they all belong to page (offset: 0, len: 4KB), `MultiRead` only reads the page with direct IO into a buffer on heap, and returns 2 Slices referencing regions in that same buffer. See `random_access_file_reader_test.cc` for more examples.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6446

Test Plan: Added a new test `random_access_file_reader_test.cc`.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D20097518

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: ca48a8faf9c3af146465c102ef6b266a363e78d1
2020-03-20 16:33:26 -07:00
sdong
712bc4b6a2 Fix regression bug in partitioned index reseek caused by #6531 (#6551)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6531 removed some code in partitioned index seek logic. By mistake the logic of storing previous index offset is removed, while the logic of using it is preserved, so that the code might use wrong value to determine reseeking condition.
This will trigger a bug, if following a Seek() not going to the last block, SeekToLast() is called, and then Seek() is called which should position the cursor to the block before SeekToLast().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6551

Test Plan: Add a unit test that reproduces the bug. In the same unit test, also some reseek cases are covered to avoid regression.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D20493990

fbshipit-source-id: 3919aa4861c0481ec96844e053048da1a934b91d
2020-03-17 12:33:10 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
098dce2d1a Fix compiler warning treated as error (#6547)
Summary:
Define a private member variable only in debug mode. Without fix, build will fail
```
In file included from table/block_based/partitioned_index_iterator.cc:9:
./table/block_based/partitioned_index_iterator.h:125:32: error: private field 'icomp_' is not used [-Werror,-Wunused-private-field]
  const InternalKeyComparator& icomp_;
```

Test plan (dev server)
1. make check
2. Make sure fixed in Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6547

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20480027

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 288bc94280e240c3136335b6c73eb1ccb0db459d
2020-03-17 09:59:28 -07:00
sdong
d66908091d De-template block based table iterator (#6531)
Summary:
Right now block based table iterator is used as both of iterating data for block based table, and for the index iterator for partitioend index. This was initially convenient for introducing a new iterator and block type for new index format, while reducing code change. However, these two usage doesn't go with each other very well. For example, Prev() is never called for partitioned index iterator, and some other complexity is maintained in block based iterators, which is not needed for index iterator but maintainers will always need to reason about it. Furthermore, the template usage is not following Google C++ Style which we are following, and makes a large chunk of code tangled together. This commit separate the two iterators. Right now, here is what it is done:
1. Copy the block based iterator code into partitioned index iterator, and de-template them.
2. Remove some code not needed for partitioned index. The upper bound check and tricks are removed. We never tested performance for those tricks when partitioned index is enabled in the first place. It's unlikelyl to generate performance regression, as creating new partitioned index block is much rarer than data blocks.
3. Separate out the prefetch logic to a helper class and both classes call them.

This commit will enable future follow-ups. One direction is that we might separate index iterator interface for data blocks and index blocks, as they are quite different.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6531

Test Plan: build using make and cmake. And build release

Differential Revision: D20473108

fbshipit-source-id: e48011783b339a4257c204cc07507b171b834b0f
2020-03-16 12:20:50 -07:00
sdong
674cf41732 Divide block_based_table_reader.cc (#6527)
Summary:
block_based_table_reader.cc is a giant file, which makes it hard for users to navigate the code. Divide the files to multiple files.
Some class templates cannot be moved to .cc file. They are moved to .h files. It is still better than including them all in block_based_table_reader.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6527

Test Plan: "make all check" and "make release". Also build using cmake.

Differential Revision: D20428455

fbshipit-source-id: ca713c698469f07f35bc0c271358c0874ed4eb28
2020-03-12 21:41:50 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
d93812c9ae Iterator with timestamp (#6255)
Summary:
Preliminary support for iterator with user timestamp. Current implementation does not consider merge operator and reverse iterator. Auto compaction is also disabled in unit tests.

Create an iterator with timestamp.
```
...
read_opts.timestamp = &ts;
auto* iter = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
// target is key without timestamp.
for (iter->Seek(target); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {}
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {}
delete iter;
read_opts.timestamp = &ts1;
// lower_bound and upper_bound are without timestamp.
read_opts.iterate_lower_bound = &lower_bound;
read_opts.iterate_upper_bound = &upper_bound;
auto* iter1 = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
// Do Seek or SeekToFirst()
delete iter1;
```

Test plan (dev server)
```
$make check
```

Simple benchmarking (dev server)
1. The overhead introduced by this PR even when timestamp is disabled.
key size: 16 bytes
value size: 100 bytes
Entries: 1000000
Data reside in main memory, and try to stress iterator.
Repeated three times on master and this PR.
- Seek without next
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdbtest-1000 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_wal=true -format_version=3
```
master: 159047.0 ops/sec
this PR: 158922.3 ops/sec (2% drop in throughput)
- Seek and next 10 times
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdbtest-1000 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_wal=true -format_version=3 -seek_nexts=10
```
master: 109539.3 ops/sec
this PR: 107519.7 ops/sec (2% drop in throughput)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6255

Differential Revision: D19438227

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: b66b4979486f8474619f4aa6bdd88598870b0746
2020-03-06 16:24:27 -08:00
Michael R. Crusoe
051696bf98 fix some spelling typos (#6464)
Summary:
Found from Debian's "Lintian" program
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6464

Differential Revision: D20162862

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 06941ee2437b038b2b8045becbe9d2c6fbff3e12
2020-02-28 14:14:03 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
69679e7375 Fix range deletion tombstone ingestion with global seqno (#6429)
Summary:
Original author: jeffrey-xiao

If we are writing a global seqno for an ingested file, the range
tombstone metablock gets accessed and put into the cache during
ingestion preparation. At the time, the global seqno of the ingested
file has not yet been determined, so the cached block will not have a
global seqno. When the file is ingested and we read its range tombstone
metablock, it will be returned from the cache with no global seqno. In
that case, we use the actual seqnos stored in the range tombstones,
which are all zero, so the tombstones cover nothing.

This commit removes global_seqno_ variable from Block. When iterating
over a block, the global seqno for the block is determined by the
iterator instead of storing this mutable attribute in Block.
Additionally, this commit adds a regression test to check that keys are
deleted when ingesting a file with a global seqno and range deletion
tombstones.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6429

Differential Revision: D19961563

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5cf777397fa3e452401f0bf0364b0750492487b7
2020-02-25 15:31:48 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
890d87fadc Some minor fix-ups (#6440)
Summary:
Cleanup some code without any real change in functionality.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6440

Differential Revision: D20015891

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 33e18754b0f002006a6d4805e9aaf84c0c8ad25a
2020-02-21 15:09:56 -08:00
sdong
fdf882ded2 Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433)
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433

Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.

Differential Revision: D19977691

fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
anand76
3e49249d30 Ensure all MultiGet IO errors are propagated to user (#6403)
Summary:
Unrevert the previous fix to propagate error status, and an additional fix to not treat a memtable lookup MergeInProgress status as an error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6403

Test Plan:
Unit tests
Tried running stress tests but couldn't repro the stress failure

Differential Revision: D19846721

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 7db10cccbdc863d9b559497f0a46b608d2488ca4
2020-02-11 17:27:22 -08:00
anand76
35ed530d2c Revert "Check KeyContext status in MultiGet (#6387)" (#6401)
Summary:
This reverts commit d70011bccc. The commit is causing some stress test failure due to unexpected Status::MergeInProgress() return for some keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6401

Differential Revision: D19826623

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: edd634cede9cb7bdd2cb8f46e662ea709b16d2f1
2020-02-10 22:23:36 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
4369f2c7bb Checksum for each SST file and stores in MANIFEST (#6216)
Summary:
In the current code base, RocksDB generate the checksum for each block and verify the checksum at usage. Current PR enable SST file checksum. After a SST file is generated by Flush or Compaction, RocksDB generate the SST file checksum and store the checksum value and checksum method name in the vs_info and MANIFEST as part for the FileMetadata.

Added the enable_sst_file_checksum to Options to enable or disable file checksum. Added sst_file_checksum to Options such that user can plugin their own SST file checksum calculate method via overriding the SstFileChecksum class. The checksum information inlcuding uint32_t checksum value and a checksum name (string).  A new tool is added to LDB such that user can dump out a list of file checksum information from MANIFEST. If user enables the file checksum but does not provide the sst_file_checksum instance, RocksDB will use the default crc32checksum implemented in table/sst_file_checksum_crc32c.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6216

Test Plan: Added the testing case in table_test and ldb_cmd_test to verify checksum is correct in different level. Pass make asan_check.

Differential Revision: D19171461

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b2e53479eefc5bb0437189eaa1941670e5ba8b87
2020-02-10 15:52:52 -08:00
anand76
d70011bccc Check KeyContext status in MultiGet (#6387)
Summary:
Currently, any IO errors and checksum mismatches while reading data
blocks, are being ignored by the batched MultiGet. Its only looking at
the GetContext state. Fix that.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6387

Test Plan: Add unit tests

Differential Revision: D19799819

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 46133dccbb04e64067b9fe6cda73e282203db969
2020-02-07 16:48:16 -08:00
sdong
8f2bee6747 Add ReadOptions.auto_prefix_mode (#6314)
Summary:
Add a new option ReadOptions.auto_prefix_mode. When set to true, iterator should return the same result as total order seek, but may choose to do prefix seek internally, based on iterator upper bounds. Also fix two previous bugs when handling prefix extrator changes: (1) reverse iterator should not rely on upper bound to determine prefix. Fix it with skipping prefix check. (2) block-based filter is not handled properly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6314

Test Plan: (1) add a unit test; (2) add the check to stress test and run see whether it can pass at least one run.

Differential Revision: D19458717

fbshipit-source-id: 51c1bcc5cdd826c2469af201979a39600e779bce
2020-01-28 14:44:05 -08:00
sdong
f10f135938 Fix regression bug of hash index with iterator total order seek (#6328)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6028 introduces a bug for hash index in SST files. If a table reader is created when total order seek is used, prefix_extractor might be passed into table reader as null. While later when prefix seek is used, the same table reader used, hash index is checked but prefix extractor is null and the program would crash.
Fix the issue by fixing http://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6028 in the way that prefix_extractor is preserved but ReadOptions.total_order_seek is checked

Also, a null pointer check is added so that a bug like this won't cause segfault in the future.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6328

Test Plan: Add a unit test that would fail without the fix. Stress test that reproduces the crash would pass.

Differential Revision: D19586751

fbshipit-source-id: 8de77690167ddf5a77a01e167cf89430b1bfba42
2020-01-27 15:44:54 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
986df37135 Clean up PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder (#6299)
Summary:
Remove the redundant PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder::num_added_ and ::NumAdded since the parent class, FullFilterBlockBuilder, already provides them.
Also rename filters_in_partition_ and filters_per_partition_ to keys_added_to_partition_ and keys_per_partition_ to improve readability.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6299

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D19413278

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 04926ee7874477d659cb2b6ae03f2d995fb747e5
2020-01-27 13:15:14 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
8aa99fc71e Warn on excessive keys for legacy Bloom filter with 32-bit hash (#6317)
Summary:
With many millions of keys, the old Bloom filter implementation
for the block-based table (format_version <= 4) would have excessive FP
rate due to the limitations of feeding the Bloom filter with a 32-bit hash.
This change computes an estimated inflated FP rate due to this effect
and warns in the log whenever an SST filter is constructed (almost
certainly a "full" not "partitioned" filter) that exceeds 1.5x FP rate
due to this effect. The detailed condition is only checked if 3 million
keys or more have been added to a filter, as this should be a lower
bound for common bits/key settings (< 20).

Recommended remedies include smaller SST file size, using
format_version >= 5 (for new Bloom filter), or using partitioned
filters.

This does not change behavior other than generating warnings for some
constructed filters using the old implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6317

Test Plan:
Example with warning, 15M keys @ 15 bits / key: (working_mem_size_mb is just to stop after building one filter if it's large)

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=15000000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:292] Using legacy SST/BBT Bloom filter with excessive key count (15.0M @ 15bpk), causing estimated 1.8x higher filter FP rate. Consider using new Bloom with format_version>=5, smaller SST file size, or partitioned filters.
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.766702
    Average FP rate %: 0.66846

Example without warning (150K keys):

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=150000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.422857
    Average FP rate %: 0.379301
    $

With more samples at 15 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 0.379% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.396% FP rate, 1.045x
  9M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.563% FP rate, 1.485x
  10M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 0.564% FP rate, 1.488x
  15M keys -> warning (1.8x); actual: 0.668% FP rate, 1.76x
  25M keys -> warning (2.4x); actual: 0.880% FP rate, 2.32x

At 10 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 1.17% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.16% FP rate
  10M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.32% FP rate, 1.13x
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.63% FP rate, 1.39x
  35M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 1.81% FP rate, 1.55x

At 5 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 9.32% FP rate (baseline)
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 9.62% FP rate, 1.03x
  200M keys -> no warning; actual: 12.2% FP rate, 1.31x
  250M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 12.8% FP rate, 1.37x
  300M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 13.4% FP rate, 1.43x

The reason for the modest inaccuracy at low bits/key is that the assumption of independence between a collision between 32-hash values feeding the filter and an FP in the filter is not quite true for implementations using "simple" logic to compute indices from the stock hash result. There's math on this in my dissertation, but I don't think it's worth the effort just for these extreme cases (> 100 million keys and low-ish bits/key).

Differential Revision: D19471715

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f80c96893a09bf1152630ff0b964e5cdd7e35c68
2020-01-20 21:31:47 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
4b86fe1123 Log warning for high bits/key in legacy Bloom filter (#6312)
Summary:
Help users that would benefit most from new Bloom filter
implementation by logging a warning that recommends the using
format_version >= 5.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6312

Test Plan:
$ (for BPK in 10 13 14 19 20 50; do ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -bits_per_key=$BPK -m_queries=1 2>&1; done) | grep 'its/key'
    Bits/key actual: 10.0647
    Bits/key actual: 13.0593
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (14) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 14.0581
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (19) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 19.0542
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (20) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 20.0584
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (50) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 50.0577

Differential Revision: D19457191

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 073d94cde5c70e03a160f953e1100c15ea83eda4
2020-01-17 19:37:35 -08:00
sdong
d87cffaea4 Fix another bug caused by recent hash index fix (#6305)
Summary:
Recent bug fix related to hash index introduced a new bug: hash index can return NotFound but it is not handled by BlockBasedTable::Get(). The end result is that Get() stops being executed too early. Fix it by ignoring NotFound code in Get().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6305

Test Plan: A problematic DB used to return NotFound incorrectly, and now able to return correct result. Will try to construct a unit test too.0

Differential Revision: D19438925

fbshipit-source-id: e751afa8c13728d56511cfeb1bc811ecb99f3217
2020-01-17 01:41:04 -08:00
sdong
f8b5ef85ec Fix a bug caused by recent fix of Prefix Hash (#6302)
Summary:
Recent fix to Prefix Hash https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6292 caused a bug that the newly created NotFound status in hash index is never reset. This causes reseek or implict reseek to return wrong results sometimes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6302

Test Plan:
Add a unit test that would fail. Not fix.
crash test with hash test would fail in several seconds. With the fix, it will run about several minutes before failing with another failure.

Differential Revision: D19424572

fbshipit-source-id: c5276f36a95fd0e2837e30190476d2fe21ed8566
2020-01-16 10:47:20 -08:00
sdong
d2b4d42d4b Fix kHashSearch bug with SeekForPrev (#6297)
Summary:
When prefix is enabled the expected behavior when the prefix of the target does not exist is for Seek is to seek to any key larger than target and SeekToPrev to any key less than the target.
Currently. the prefix index (kHashSearch) returns OK status but sets Invalid() to indicate two cases: a prefix of the searched key does not exist, ii) the key is beyond the range of the keys in SST file. The SeekForPrev implementation in BlockBasedTable thus does not have enough information to know when it should set the index key to first (to return a key smaller than target). The patch fixes that by returning NotFound status for cases that the prefix does not exist. SeekForPrev in BlockBasedTable accordingly SeekToFirst instead of SeekToLast on the index iterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6297

Test Plan: SeekForPrev of non-exsiting prefix is added to block_test.cc, and a test case is added in db_test2, which fails without the fix.

Differential Revision: D19404695

fbshipit-source-id: cafbbf95f8f60ff9ede9ccc99d25bfa1cf6fcdc3
2020-01-15 14:28:39 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
d4b7fbf0d5 kHashSearch incompatible with index_block_restart_interval>1 (#6294)
Summary:
kHashSearch index type is incompatible with index_block_restart_interval larger than 1. The patch asserts that and also resets index_block_restart_interval value if it is incompatible with kHashSearch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6294

Differential Revision: D19394229

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 8a12712ab25e81094a7f71ecd43f773dd4fb6acd
2020-01-14 11:21:27 -08:00
sdong
f295b099f6 BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize() should use total order seek (#6222)
Summary:
Right now BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize() uses default setting about whether to use total order seek. There is no reason for that. There is no reason to do any filtering for approximate size boundary key, and it may introduce bugs. Disable it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6222

Test Plan: Run existing tests

Differential Revision: D19184787

fbshipit-source-id: 64180660bd2800914fff75104172b61c06f0b1c9
2019-12-19 14:56:38 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
77d5ba7887 Revert "Add kHashSearch to stress tests (#6210)" (#6220)
Summary:
This reverts commit 54f9092b0c.
It making our daily stress tests fail. Revert it until the issues are fixed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6220

Differential Revision: D19179881

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 99de0eaf776567fa81110b9ad2608234a16083ce
2019-12-19 10:46:55 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
54f9092b0c Add kHashSearch to stress tests (#6210)
Summary:
Beside extending index_type to kHashSearch, it clarifies in the code base that this feature is incompatible with index_block_restart_interval > 1.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6210

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test

Differential Revision: D19166567

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 3aaf75a70a8b462d372d43aac69dbd10df303ec7
2019-12-18 18:09:30 -08:00
sdong
02193ce406 Prevent file prefetch when mmap is enabled. (#6206)
Summary:
Right now, sometimes file prefetching is still on when mmap is enabled. This causes bug of reading wrong data. In this commit, we remove all those possible paths.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6206

Test Plan: make crash_test with compaction_readahead_size, which used to fail. RUn all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D19149429

fbshipit-source-id: 9e18ea8c566e416aac9647bdd05afe596634791b
2019-12-18 11:01:29 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
c399704c7a Fix: remove the potential dead store variable in block_based_table_reader.cc (#6204)
Summary:
buf_offset does not need to get the value from req.len for othe final block. It can cause test fail for clan_analyze. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6204

Test Plan: pass make asan_check

Differential Revision: D19145335

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 8f6e74565746381b5c5ef598b97d746517b36e5b
2019-12-18 01:23:07 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
cddd637997 Merge adjacent file block reads in RocksDB MultiGet() and Add uncompressed block to cache (#6089)
Summary:
In the current MultiGet, if the KV-pairs do not belong to the data blocks in the block cache, multiple blocks are read from a SST. It will trigger one block read for each block request and read them in parallel. In some cases, if some data blocks are adjacent in the SST, the reads for these blocks can be combined to a single large read, which can reduce the system calls and reduce the read latency if possible.

Considering to fill the block cache, if multiple data blocks are in the same memory buffer, we need to copy them to the heap separately. Therefore, only in the case that 1) data block compression is enabled, and 2) compressed block cache is null, we can do combined read. Otherwise, extra memory copy is needed, which may cause extra overhead. In the current case, data blocks will be uncompressed to a new memory space.

Also, in the case that 1) data block compression is enabled, and 2) compressed block cache is null, it is possible the data block is actually not compressed. In the current logic, these data blocks will not be added to the uncompressed_cache. So if memory buffer is shared and the data block is not compressed, the data block are copied to the head and fill the cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6089

Test Plan: Added test case to ParallelIO.MultiGet. Pass make asan_check

Differential Revision: D18734668

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 67c5615ed373e51e42635fd74b36f8f3a66d5da4
2019-12-16 16:26:03 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
a92bd0a183 Optimize memory and CPU for building new Bloom filter (#6175)
Summary:
The filter bits builder collects all the hashes to add in memory before adding them (because the number of keys is not known until we've walked over all the keys). Existing code uses a std::vector for this, which can mean up to 2x than necessary space allocated (and not freed) and up to ~2x write amplification in memory. Using std::deque uses close to minimal space (for large filters, the only time it matters), no write amplification, frees memory while building, and no need for large contiguous memory area. The only cost is more calls to allocator, which does not appear to matter, at least in benchmark test.

For now, this change only applies to the new (format_version=5) Bloom filter implementation, to ease before-and-after comparison downstream.

Temporary memory use during build is about the only way the new Bloom filter could regress vs. the old (because of upgrade to 64-bit hash) and that should only matter for full filters. This change should largely mitigate that potential regression.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6175

Test Plan:
Using filter_bench with -new_builder option and 6M keys per filter is like large full filter (improvement). 10k keys and no -new_builder is like partitioned filters (about the same). (Corresponding configurations run simultaneously on devserver.)

std::vector impl (before)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 52.2027
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1105016
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5694
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1208152

std::deque impl (after)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 39.0697
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1087196
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.9348
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1207980

Differential Revision: D19053431

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2888e748723a19d9ea40403934f13cbb8483430c
2019-12-15 21:31:08 -08:00
anand76
afa2420c2b Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761)
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.

This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.

The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.

This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.

The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761

Differential Revision: D18868376

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 14:48:41 -08:00
sdong
a68dff5c35 Apply formatter to some recent commits (#6138)
Summary:
Formatter somehow complains some recent lines changed. Apply them to make the formatter happy.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6138

Test Plan: See CI passes.

Differential Revision: D18895950

fbshipit-source-id: 7d1696cf3e3a682bc10a30cdca748a23c6565255
2019-12-09 15:49:49 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
e43d2c4424 Fix & test rocksdb_filterpolicy_create_bloom_full (#6132)
Summary:
Add overrides needed in FilterPolicy wrapper to fix
rocksdb_filterpolicy_create_bloom_full (see issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129). Re-enabled
assertion in BloomFilterPolicy::CreateFilter that was being violated.
Expanded c_test to identify Bloom filter implementations by FP counts.
(Without the fix, updated test will trigger assertion and fail otherwise
without the assertion.)

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6132

Test Plan: updated c_test, also run under valgrind.

Differential Revision: D18864911

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 08e81d7b5368b08e501cd402ef5583f2650c19fa
2019-12-09 12:21:14 -08:00
Ziyue Yang
7e2f831924 Fix wrong ExtractUserKey usage in BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuff… (#6100)
Summary:
BlockBasedTableBuilder uses ExtractUserKey in EnterUnbuffered. This would
cause index filter building error, since user-provided timestamp is supported
by ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp, and it's used in Add. This commit changes
ExtractUserKey to ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp.

A test case is also added by modifying DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam_
PutAndGet test in db_basic_test to cover ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp usage
in both kBuffered and kUnbuffered state of BlockBasedTableBuilder.

Before the ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimstamp fix:

```
$ ./db_basic_test --gtest_filter="*PutAndGet*"
Note: Google Test filter = *PutAndGet*
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
[  FAILED  ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0, where GetParam() = false (1177 ms)
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1 (1056 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam (2233 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (2233 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 1 test.
[  FAILED  ] 1 test, listed below:
[  FAILED  ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0, where GetParam() = false

 1 FAILED TEST
```

After the ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimstamp fix:

```
$ ./db_basic_test --gtest_filter="*PutAndGet*"
Note: Google Test filter = *PutAndGet*
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0 (1417 ms)
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1 (1041 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam (2458 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (2458 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 2 tests.
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6100

Differential Revision: D18769654

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 76c2cf2c9a5e0d85db95d98e812e6af0c2a15c6b
2019-12-09 10:57:02 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
6db57bc37f Disable new Bloom filter assertion (#6128)
Summary:
A longstanding bug in our C interface can trigger this
assertion; see issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129. Disabling the assertion for now
(for 6.6.0) and will re-enable on fix of that bug.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6128

Differential Revision: D18854899

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9eb5294b9f11b208dc1a8cc148aaa31e47ff892b
2019-12-06 10:28:02 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
ca3b6c28c9 Expose and elaborate FilterBuildingContext (#6088)
Summary:
This change enables custom implementations of FilterPolicy to
wrap a variety of NewBloomFilterPolicy and select among them based on
contextual information such as table level and compaction style.

* Moves FilterBuildingContext to public API and elaborates it with more
useful data. (It would be nice to put more general options-like data,
but at the time this object is constructed, we are using internal APIs
ImmutableCFOptions and MutableCFOptions and don't have easy access to
ColumnFamilyOptions that I can tell.)

* Renames BloomFilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsBuilderInternal to
GetBuilderWithContext, because it's now public.

* Plumbs through the table's "level_at_creation" for filter building
context.

* Simplified some tests by adding GetBuilder() to
MockBlockBasedTableTester.

* Adds test as DBBloomFilterTest.ContextCustomFilterPolicy, including
sample wrapper class LevelAndStyleCustomFilterPolicy.

* Fixes a cross-test bug in DBBloomFilterTest.OptimizeFiltersForHits
where it does not reset perf context.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6088

Test Plan: make check, valgrind on db_bloom_filter_test

Differential Revision: D18697817

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5f987a2d7b07cc7a33670bc08ca6b4ca698c1cf4
2019-11-26 18:24:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
57f3032285 Allow fractional bits/key in BloomFilterPolicy (#6092)
Summary:
There's no technological impediment to allowing the Bloom
filter bits/key to be non-integer (fractional/decimal) values, and it
provides finer control over the memory vs. accuracy trade-off. This is
especially handy in using the format_version=5 Bloom filter in place
of the old one, because bits_per_key=9.55 provides the same accuracy as
the old bits_per_key=10.

This change not only requires refining the logic for choosing the best
num_probes for a given bits/key setting, it revealed a flaw in that logic.
As bits/key gets higher, the best num_probes for a cache-local Bloom
filter is closer to bpk / 2 than to bpk * 0.69, the best choice for a
standard Bloom filter. For example, at 16 bits per key, the best
num_probes is 9 (FP rate = 0.0843%) not 11 (FP rate = 0.0884%).
This change fixes and refines that logic (for the format_version=5
Bloom filter only, just in case) based on empirical tests to find
accuracy inflection points between each num_probes.

Although bits_per_key is now specified as a double, the new Bloom
filter converts/rounds this to "millibits / key" for predictable/precise
internal computations. Just in case of unforeseen compatibility
issues, we round to the nearest whole number bits / key for the
legacy Bloom filter, so as not to unlock new behaviors for it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6092

Test Plan: unit tests included

Differential Revision: D18711313

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1aa73295f152a995328cb846ef9157ae8a05522a
2019-11-26 15:59:34 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
f059c7d9b9 New Bloom filter implementation for full and partitioned filters (#6007)
Summary:
Adds an improved, replacement Bloom filter implementation (FastLocalBloom) for full and partitioned filters in the block-based table. This replacement is faster and more accurate, especially for high bits per key or millions of keys in a single filter.

Speed

The improved speed, at least on recent x86_64, comes from
* Using fastrange instead of modulo (%)
* Using our new hash function (XXH3 preview, added in a previous commit), which is much faster for large keys and only *slightly* slower on keys around 12 bytes if hashing the same size many thousands of times in a row.
* Optimizing the Bloom filter queries with AVX2 SIMD operations. (Added AVX2 to the USE_SSE=1 build.) Careful design was required to support (a) SIMD-optimized queries, (b) compatible non-SIMD code that's simple and efficient, (c) flexible choice of number of probes, and (d) essentially maximized accuracy for a cache-local Bloom filter. Probes are made eight at a time, so any number of probes up to 8 is the same speed, then up to 16, etc.
* Prefetching cache lines when building the filter. Although this optimization could be applied to the old structure as well, it seems to balance out the small added cost of accumulating 64 bit hashes for adding to the filter rather than 32 bit hashes.

Here's nominal speed data from filter_bench (200MB in filters, about 10k keys each, 10 bits filter data / key, 6 probes, avg key size 24 bytes, includes hashing time) on Skylake DE (relatively low clock speed):

$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -net_includes_hashing # New Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.7135
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 26.2825
  Random filter net ns/op: 150.459
    Average FP rate %: 0.954651
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -net_includes_hashing # Old Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.2245
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 63.2978
  Random filter net ns/op: 188.038
    Average FP rate %: 1.13823

Similar build time but dramatically faster query times on hot data (63 ns to 26 ns), and somewhat faster on stale data (188 ns to 150 ns). Performance differences on batched and skewed query loads are between these extremes as expected.

The only other interesting thing about speed is "inside" (query key was added to filter) vs. "outside" (query key was not added to filter) query times. The non-SIMD implementations are substantially slower when most queries are "outside" vs. "inside". This goes against what one might expect or would have observed years ago, as "outside" queries only need about two probes on average, due to short-circuiting, while "inside" always have num_probes (say 6). The problem is probably the nastily unpredictable branch. The SIMD implementation has few branches (very predictable) and has pretty consistent running time regardless of query outcome.

Accuracy

The generally improved accuracy (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857) comes from a better design for probing indices
within a cache line (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120) and improved accuracy for millions of keys in a single filter from using a 64-bit hash function (XXH3p). Design details in code comments.

Accuracy data (generalizes, except old impl gets worse with millions of keys):
Memory bits per key: FP rate percent old impl -> FP rate percent new impl
6: 5.70953 -> 5.69888
8: 2.45766 -> 2.29709
10: 1.13977 -> 0.959254
12: 0.662498 -> 0.411593
16: 0.353023 -> 0.0873754
24: 0.261552 -> 0.0060971
50: 0.225453 -> ~0.00003 (less than 1 in a million queries are FP)

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120

Unlike the old implementation, this implementation has a fixed cache line size (64 bytes). At 10 bits per key, the accuracy of this new implementation is very close to the old implementation with 128-byte cache line size. If there's sufficient demand, this implementation could be generalized.

Compatibility

Although old releases would see the new structure as corrupt filter data and read the table as if there's no filter, we've decided only to enable the new Bloom filter with new format_version=5. This provides a smooth path for automatic adoption over time, with an option for early opt-in.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6007

Test Plan: filter_bench has been used thoroughly to validate speed, accuracy, and correctness. Unit tests have been carefully updated to exercise new and old implementations, as well as the logic to select an implementation based on context (format_version).

Differential Revision: D18294749

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d44c9db3696e4d0a17caaec47075b7755c262c5f
2019-11-13 16:44:01 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
42b5494ec8 Fix BloomFilterPolicy changes for unsigned char (ARM) (#6024)
Summary:
Bug in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5941 when char is unsigned that should only affect
assertion on unused/invalid filter metadata.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6024

Test Plan: on ARM: ./bloom_test && ./db_bloom_filter_test && ./block_based_filter_block_test && ./full_filter_block_test && ./partitioned_filter_block_test

Differential Revision: D18461206

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 68a7c813a0b5791c05265edc03cdf52c78880e9a
2019-11-12 15:29:15 -08:00
anand76
03ce7fb292 Fix a buffer overrun problem in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet (#6014)
Summary:
The calculation in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet for the required buffer length for reading in compressed blocks is incorrect. It needs to take the 5-byte block trailer into account.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6014

Test Plan: Add a unit test DBBasicTest.MultiGetBufferOverrun that fails in asan_check before the fix, and passes after.

Differential Revision: D18412753

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 754dfb66be1d5f161a7efdf87be872198c7e3b72
2019-11-11 16:59:15 -08:00
anand76
9836a1fa33 Fix MultiGet crash when no_block_cache is set (#5991)
Summary:
This PR fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5975. In ```BlockBasedTable::RetrieveMultipleBlocks()```, we were calling ```MaybeReadBlocksAndLoadToCache()```, which is a no-op if neither uncompressed nor compressed block cache are configured.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5991

Test Plan:
1. Add unit tests that fail with the old code and pass with the new
2. make check and asan_check

Cc spetrunia

Differential Revision: D18272744

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: e62fa6090d1a6adf84fcd51dfd6859b03c6aebfe
2019-11-07 12:02:21 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
67e735dbf9 Rename BlockBasedTable::ReadMetaBlock (#6009)
Summary:
According to
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rocksdb-BlockBasedTable-Format,
the block read by BlockBasedTable::ReadMetaBlock is actually the meta index
block. Therefore, it is better to rename the function to ReadMetaIndexBlock.

This PR also applies some format change to existing code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6009

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18333238

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2c4340a29b3edba53d19c132cbfd04caf6242aed
2019-11-05 17:19:11 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
685e895652 Prepare filter tests for more implementations (#5967)
Summary:
This change sets up for alternate implementations underlying
BloomFilterPolicy:

* Refactor BloomFilterPolicy and expose in internal .h file so that it's easy to iterate over / select implementations for testing, regardless of what the best public interface will look like. Most notably updated db_bloom_filter_test to use this.
* Hide FullFilterBitsBuilder from unit tests (alternate derived classes planned); expose the part important for testing (CalculateSpace), as abstract class BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder. (Also cleaned up internally exposed interface to CalculateSpace.)
* Rename BloomTest -> BlockBasedBloomTest for clarity (despite ongoing confusion between block-based table and block-based filter)
* Assert that block-based filter construction interface is only used on BloomFilterPolicy appropriately constructed. (A couple of tests updated to add ", true".)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5967

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18138704

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 55ef9273423b0696309e251f50b8c1b5e9ec7597
2019-10-31 14:12:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
013babc685 Clean up some filter tests and comments (#5960)
Summary:
Some filtering tests were unfriendly to new implementations of
FilterBitsBuilder because of dynamic_cast to FullFilterBitsBuilder. Most
of those have now been cleaned up, worked around, or at least changed
from crash on dynamic_cast failure to individual test failure.

Also put some clarifying comments on filter-related APIs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5960

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121223

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e83827d9d5d96315d96f8e25a99cd70f497d802c
2019-10-24 18:48:16 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
ca7ccbe2ea Misc hashing updates / upgrades (#5909)
Summary:
- Updated our included xxhash implementation to version 0.7.2 (== the latest dev version as of 2019-10-09).
- Using XXH_NAMESPACE (like other fb projects) to avoid potential name collisions.
- Added fastrange64, and unit tests for it and fastrange32. These are faster alternatives to hash % range.
- Use preview version of XXH3 instead of MurmurHash64A for NPHash64
-- Had to update cache_test to increase probability of passing for any given hash function.
- Use fastrange64 instead of % with uses of NPHash64
-- Had to fix WritePreparedTransactionTest.CommitOfDelayedPrepared to avoid deadlock apparently caused by new hash collision.
- Set default seed for NPHash64 because specifying a seed rarely makes sense for it.
- Removed unnecessary include xxhash.h in a popular .h file
- Rename preview version of XXH3 to XXH3p for clarity and to ease backward compatibility in case final version of XXH3 is integrated.

Relying on existing unit tests for NPHash64-related changes. Each new implementation of fastrange64 passed unit tests when manipulating my local build to select it. I haven't done any integration performance tests, but I consider the improved performance of the pieces being swapped in to be well established.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5909

Differential Revision: D18125196

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f6bf83d49d20cbb2549926adf454fd035f0ecc0d
2019-10-24 17:16:46 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
ec11eff3bc FilterPolicy consolidation, part 2/2 (#5966)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*.

This change is step 2 of 2:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters remain in util/bloom_impl.h, and
util/bloom_test.cc remains where it is for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5966

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18124930

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 823bc09025b3395f092ef46a46aa5ba92a914d84
2019-10-24 15:44:51 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
dd19014a7a FilterPolicy consolidation, part 1/2 (#5963)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*. I don't
foresee sharing these APIs with e.g. the Plain Table because they don't
expose hashes for reuse in indexing.

This change is step 1 of 2:
(a) mv table/full_filter_bits_builder.h to
table/block_based/filter_policy_internal.h which I expect to expand
soon to internally reveal more implementation details for testing.
(b) consolidate eventual contents of table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
in util/bloom.cc, which has the most elaborate revision history
(see step 2 ...)

Step 2 soon to follow:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters are in util/bloom_impl.h.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5963

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121199

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 8f21732c3d8909777e3240e4ac3123d73140326a
2019-10-24 13:20:35 -07:00
sdong
30e2dc02f0 Fix VerifyChecksum readahead with mmap mode (#5945)
Summary:
A recent change introduced readahead inside VerifyChecksum(). However it is not compatible with mmap mode and generated wrong checksum verification failure. Fix it by not enabling readahead in mmap
 mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5945

Test Plan: Add a unit test that used to fail.

Differential Revision: D18021443

fbshipit-source-id: 6f2eb600f81b26edb02222563a4006869d576bff
2019-10-21 11:38:30 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
29ccf2075c Store the filter bits reader alongside the filter block contents (#5936)
Summary:
Amongst other things, PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5504 refactored the filter block readers so that
only the filter block contents are stored in the block cache (as opposed to the
earlier design where the cache stored the filter block reader itself, leading to
potentially dangling pointers and concurrency bugs). However, this change
introduced a performance hit since with the new code, the metadata fields are
re-parsed upon every access. This patch reunites the block contents with the
filter bits reader to eliminate this overhead; since this is still a self-contained
pure data object, it is safe to store it in the cache. (Note: this is similar to how
the zstd digest is handled.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5936

Test Plan:
make asan_check

filter_bench results for the old code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.7153
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.4258
  Single filter ns/op: 42.5974
  Random filter ns/op: 217.861
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.4217
  Single filter ns/op: 50.9855
  Random filter ns/op: 219.167
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5172
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 32.3556
  Single filter ns/op: 83.2239
  Random filter ns/op: 370.676
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.2265
  Single filter ns/op: 93.5651
  Random filter ns/op: 408.393
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

With the new code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 25.4285
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 31.0594
  Single filter ns/op: 43.8974
  Random filter ns/op: 226.075
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 31.0295
  Single filter ns/op: 50.3824
  Random filter ns/op: 226.805
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5308
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.2968
  Single filter ns/op: 58.6163
  Random filter ns/op: 291.434
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.1839
  Single filter ns/op: 66.9039
  Random filter ns/op: 292.828
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

Differential Revision: D17991712

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7ea205550217bfaaa1d5158ebd658e5832e60f29
2019-10-18 19:32:59 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
4e729f9095 Fix SeekForPrev bug with Partitioned Filters and Prefix (#5907)
Summary:
Partition Filters make use of a top-level index to find the partition that might have the bloom hash of the key. The index is with internal key format (before format version 3). Each partition contains the i) blooms of the keys in that range ii) bloom of prefixes of keys in that range, iii) the bloom of the prefix of the last key in the previous partition.
When ::SeekForPrev(key), we first perform a prefix bloom test on the SST file. The partition however is identified using the full internal key, rather than the prefix key. The reason is to be compatible with the internal key format of the top-level index. This creates a corner case. Example:
- SST k, Partition N: P1K1, P1K2
- SST k, top-level index: P1K2
- SST k+1, Partition 1: P2K1, P3K1
- SST k+1 top-level index: P3K1
When SeekForPrev(P1K3), it should point us to P1K2. However SST k top-level index would reject P1K3 since it is out of range.
One possible fix would be to search with the prefix P1 (instead of full internal key P1K3) however the details of properly comparing prefix with full internal key might get complicated. The fix we apply in this PR is to look into the last partition anyway even if the key is out of range.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5907

Differential Revision: D17889918

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 169fd7b3c71dbc08808eae5a8340611ebe5bdc1e
2019-10-11 20:30:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
b00761eea6 Fix block cache ID uniqueness for Windows builds (#5844)
Summary:
Since we do not evict a file's blocks from block cache before that file
is deleted, we require a file's cache ID prefix is both unique and
non-reusable. However, the Windows functionality we were relying on only
guaranteed uniqueness. That meant a newly created file could be assigned
the same cache ID prefix as a deleted file. If the newly created file
had block offsets matching the deleted file, full cache keys could be
exactly the same, resulting in obsolete data blocks returned from cache
when trying to read from the new file.

We noticed this when running on FAT32 where compaction was writing out
of order keys due to reading obsolete blocks from its input files. The
functionality is documented as behaving the same on NTFS, although I
wasn't able to repro it there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5844

Test Plan:
we had a reliable repro of out-of-order keys on FAT32 that
was fixed by this change

Differential Revision: D17752442

fbshipit-source-id: 95d983f9196cf415f269e19293b97341edbf7e00
2019-10-11 18:19:31 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
46ca51d430 filter_bench - a prelim tool for SST filter benchmarking (#5825)
Summary:
Example: using the tool before and after PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5784 shows that
the refactoring, presumed performance-neutral, actually sped up SST
filters by about 3% to 8% (repeatable result):

Before:
-  Dry run ns/op: 22.4725
-  Single filter ns/op: 51.1078
-  Random filter ns/op: 120.133

After:
+  Dry run ns/op: 22.2301
+  Single filter run ns/op: 47.4313
+  Random filter ns/op: 115.9

Only tests filters for the block-based table (full filters and
partitioned filters - same implementation; not block-based filters),
which seems to be the recommended format/implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5825

Differential Revision: D17804987

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0f18a9c254c57f7866030d03e7fa4ba503bac3c5
2019-10-07 20:10:53 -07:00
anand76
19a97dd139 Fix data block upper bound checking for iterator reseek case (#5883)
Summary:
When an iterator reseek happens with the user specifying a new iterate_upper_bound in ReadOptions, and the new seek position is at the end of the same data block, the Seek() ends up using a stale value of data_block_within_upper_bound_ and may return incorrect results.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5883

Test Plan: Added a new test case DBIteratorTest.IterReseekNewUpperBound. Verified that it failed due to the assertion failure without the fix, and passes with the fix.

Differential Revision: D17752740

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: f9b635ff5d6aeb0e1bef102cf8b2f900efd378e3
2019-10-03 20:53:29 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
9f31df8679 Fix compilation error (#5872)
Summary:
Without this fix, compiler complains.
```
$ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 USE_CLANG=1 make ldb
table/block_based/full_filter_block.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::FullFilterBlockBuilder::FullFilterBlockBuilder(const rocksdb::SliceTransform*, bool, rocksdb::FilterBitsBuilder*)’:
table/block_based/full_filter_block.cc:20:43: error: declaration of ‘prefix_extractor’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
FilterBitsBuilder* filter_bits_builder)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5872

Test Plan:
```
$ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 make all
```

Differential Revision: D17690058

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 19e3d9bd86e1123847095240e73d30da5d66240e
2019-10-01 14:07:13 -07:00
sdong
846e05005d Revert "Merging iterator to avoid child iterator reseek for some cases (#5286)" (#5871)
Summary:
This reverts commit 9fad3e21eb.

Iterator verification in stress tests sometimes fail for assertion
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2973: void rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<TBlockIter, TValue>::FindBlockForward() [with TBlockIter = rocksdb::DataBlockIter; TValue = rocksdb::Slice]: Assertion `!next_block_is_out_of_bound || user_comparator_.Compare(*read_options_.iterate_upper_bound, index_iter_->user_key()) <= 0' failed.

It is likely to be linked to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5286 together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468 as the former PR makes some child iterator's seek being avoided, so that upper bound condition fails to be updated there. Strictly speaking, the former PR was merged before the latter one, but the latter one feels a more important improvement so I choose to revert the former one for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5871

Differential Revision: D17689196

fbshipit-source-id: 4ded5be68f67bee2782d31a29cb72ea68f59dd8c
2019-10-01 11:22:41 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
6652c94f59 Fix a bug in format_version 3 + partition filters + prefix search (#5835)
Summary:
Partitioned filters make use of a top-level index to find the partition in which the filter resides. The top-level index has a key per partition. The key is guaranteed to be larger or equal than any key in that partition. When used with format_version 3, which excludes the sequence number form index keys, the separator key in the index could be equal to the prefix of the keys in the next partition. In this way, when searching for the key, the top-level index will lead us to the previous partition, which has no key with that prefix. The prefix bloom test thus returns false, although the prefix exists in the bloom of the next partition.
The patch fixes that by a hack: It always adds the prefix of the first key of the next partition to the bloom of the current partition. In this way, in the corner cases that the index will lead us to the previous partition, we still can find the bloom filter there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5835

Differential Revision: D17513585

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: e2d1ff26c759e6e03875c4d57f4228316ecf50e9
2019-09-24 14:00:11 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
c9932d18cc Add class comment for Block
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5832

Differential Revision: D17550773

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 66972bb008516e55b6fbba58ddd10234346d5d11
2019-09-24 11:02:11 -07:00
sdong
e8263dbdaa Apply formatter to recent 200+ commits. (#5830)
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17488031

fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
2019-09-20 12:04:26 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
638d239507 Charge block cache for cache internal usage (#5797)
Summary:
For our default block cache, each additional entry has extra memory overhead. It include LRUHandle (72 bytes currently) and the cache key (two varint64, file id and offset). The usage is not negligible. For example for block_size=4k, the overhead accounts for an extra 2% memory usage for the cache. The patch charging the cache for the extra usage, reducing untracked memory usage outside block cache. The feature is enabled by default and can be disabled by passing kDontChargeCacheMetadata to the cache constructor.
This PR builds up on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4258
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5797

Test Plan:
- Existing tests are updated to either disable the feature when the test has too much dependency on the old way of accounting the usage or increasing the cache capacity to account for the additional charge of metadata.
- The Usage tests in cache_test.cc are augmented to test the cache usage under kFullChargeCacheMetadata.

Differential Revision: D17396833

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 7684ccb9f8a40ca595e4f5efcdb03623afea0c6f
2019-09-16 15:26:21 -07:00
sdong
b931f84e56 Divide file_reader_writer.h and .cc (#5803)
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803

Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.

Differential Revision: D17374550

fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
2019-09-16 10:33:51 -07:00
Shylock Hg
9eb3e1f77d Use delete to disable automatic generated methods. (#5009)
Summary:
Use delete to disable automatic generated methods instead of private, and put the constructor together for more clear.This modification cause the unused field warning, so add unused attribute to disable this warning.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5009

Differential Revision: D17288733

fbshipit-source-id: 8a767ce096f185f1db01bd28fc88fef1cdd921f3
2019-09-11 18:09:00 -07:00
Wilfried Goesgens
fbab9913e2 upgrade gtest 1.7.0 => 1.8.1 for json result writing
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5332

Differential Revision: D17242232

fbshipit-source-id: c0d4646556a1335e51ac7382b986ca7f6ced7b64
2019-09-09 11:24:11 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
df8c307d63 Revert to storing UncompressionDicts in the cache (#5645)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5584 decoupled the uncompression dictionary object from the underlying block data; however, this defeats the purpose of the digested ZSTD dictionary, since the whole point
of the digest is to create it once and reuse it over and over again. This patch goes back to
storing the uncompression dictionary itself in the cache (which should be now safe to do,
since it no longer includes a Statistics pointer), while preserving the rest of the refactoring.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5645

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16551864

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2a7e2d34bb16e70e3c816506d5afe1d842057800
2019-08-23 08:27:30 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
244e6f2002 Refactor MultiGet names in BlockBasedTable (#5726)
Summary:
To improve code readability, since RetrieveBlock already calls MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache, we avoid name similarity of the functions that call RetrieveBlock with MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache. The patch thus renames MaybeLoadBlocksToCache to RetrieveMultipleBlock and deletes GetDataBlockFromCache, which contains only two lines.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5726

Differential Revision: D16962535

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 99e8946808ce4eb7857592b9003812e3004f92d6
2019-08-22 08:49:00 -07:00
anand76
9046bdc5d3 Fix MultiGet() bug when whole_key_filtering is disabled (#5665)
Summary:
The batched MultiGet() implementation was not correctly handling bloom filter lookups when whole_key_filtering is disabled. It was incorrectly skipping keys not in the prefix_extractor domain, and not calling transform for keys in domain. This PR fixes both problems by moving the domain check and transformation to the FilterBlockReader.

Tests:
Unit test (confirmed failed before the fix)
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5665

Differential Revision: D16902380

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: a6be81ad68a6e37134a65246aec7a2c590eccf00
2019-08-21 10:23:23 -07:00
sdong
e1c468d16f Do readahead in VerifyChecksum() (#5713)
Summary:
Right now VerifyChecksum() doesn't do read-ahead. In some use cases, users won't be able to achieve good performance. With this change, by default, RocksDB will do a default readahead, and users will be able to overwrite the readahead size by passing in a ReadOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5713

Test Plan: Add a new unit test.

Differential Revision: D16860874

fbshipit-source-id: 0cff0fe79ac855d3d068e6ccd770770854a68413
2019-08-16 16:42:56 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
e89b1c9c6e add missing check for hash index when calling BlockBasedTableIterator (#5712)
Summary:
Previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601 added support for making prefix_extractor dynamically mutable. However, there was a missing check for hash index when creating new BlockBasedTableIterator. While the check may be redundant because no other types of IndexReader makes uses of the flag, it is less error-prone to add the missing check so that future index reader implementation will not worry about violating the contract.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5712

Differential Revision: D16842052

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: aef11c0ff7a690ed248f5b8fe23481cac486b381
2019-08-16 16:39:49 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
c2404d9928 Optimizing ApproximateSize to create index iterator just once (#5693)
Summary:
VersionSet::ApproximateSize doesn't need to create two separate index iterators and do binary search for each in BlockBasedTable. So BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize was added that creates the iterator once and uses it to calculate the data size between start and end keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5693

Differential Revision: D16774056

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 53ce262e1a057788243bf30cd9b8aa6581df1a18
2019-08-16 14:18:28 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
d92a59b6f2 Fix regression affecting partitioned indexes/filters when cache_index_and_filter_blocks is false (#5705)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298 (and subsequent related patches) unintentionally changed the
semantics of cache_index_and_filter_blocks: historically, this option
only affected the main index/filter block; with the changes, it affects
index/filter partitions as well. This can cause performance issues when
cache_index_and_filter_blocks is false since in this case, partitions are
neither cached nor preloaded (i.e. they are loaded on demand upon each
access). The patch reverts to the earlier behavior, that is, partitions
are cached similarly to data blocks regardless of the value of the above
option.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5705

Test Plan:
make check
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom --statistics --stats_interval_seconds=1 --duration=30 --num=500000000 --bloom_bits=20 --partition_index_and_filters=true --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false
./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db --statistics --stats_interval_seconds=1 --duration=10 --num=500000000 --bloom_bits=20 --partition_index_and_filters=true --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false --cache_size=8000000000

Relevant statistics from the readrandom benchmark with the old code:

rocksdb.block.cache.index.miss COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.hit COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.evict COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.miss COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.evict COUNT : 0

With the new code:

rocksdb.block.cache.index.miss COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.index.hit COUNT : 42696
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 4050048
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.evict COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.miss COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 4550493
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 10331040
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.evict COUNT : 0

Differential Revision: D16817382

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 28a516b0da1f041a03313e0b70b28cf5cf205d00
2019-08-14 18:16:06 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
d150e01474 New API to get all merge operands for a Key (#5604)
Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
      const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
      const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
      GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
      int* number_of_operands)

Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);

Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604

Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist

Differential Revision: D16657366

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
2019-08-06 14:26:44 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
092f417037 Move the uncompression dictionary object out of the block cache (#5584)
Summary:
RocksDB has historically stored uncompression dictionary objects in the block
cache as opposed to storing just the block contents. This neccesitated
evicting the object upon table close. With the new code, only the raw blocks
are stored in the cache, eliminating the need for eviction.

In addition, the patch makes the following improvements:

1) Compression dictionary blocks are now prefetched/pinned similarly to
index/filter blocks.
2) A copy operation got eliminated when the uncompression dictionary is
retrieved.
3) Errors related to retrieving the uncompression dictionary are propagated as
opposed to silently ignored.

Note: the patch temporarily breaks the compression dictionary evicition stats.
They will be fixed in a separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5584

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16344151

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2962b295f5b19628f9da88a3fcebbce5a5017a7b
2019-07-23 16:01:44 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
6b7fcc0d5f Improve CPU Efficiency of ApproximateSize (part 1) (#5613)
Summary:
1. Avoid creating the iterator in order to call BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf(). Instead, directly call into it.
2. Optimize BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf() keeps the index block iterator in stack.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5613

Differential Revision: D16442660

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 9320be3e918c139b10e758cbbb684706d172e516
2019-07-23 15:34:33 -07:00
haoyuhuang
8a008d4170 Block access tracing: Trace referenced key for Get on non-data blocks. (#5548)
Summary:
This PR traces the referenced key for Get for all types of blocks. This is useful when evaluating hybrid row-block caches.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5548

Test Plan: make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16157979

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: f6327411c9deb74e35e22a35f66cdbae09ab9d87
2019-07-17 13:05:58 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
3bde41b5a3 Move the filter readers out of the block cache (#5504)
Summary:
Currently, when the block cache is used for the filter block, it is not
really the block itself that is stored in the cache but a FilterBlockReader
object. Since this object is not pure data (it has, for instance, pointers that
might dangle, including in one case a back pointer to the TableReader), it's not
really sharable. To avoid the issues around this, the current code erases the
cache entries when the TableReader is closed (which, BTW, is not sufficient
since a concurrent TableReader might have picked up the object in the meantime).
Instead of doing this, the patch moves the FilterBlockReader out of the cache
altogether, and decouples the filter reader object from the filter block.
In particular, instead of the TableReader owning, or caching/pinning the
FilterBlockReader (based on the customer's settings), with the change the
TableReader unconditionally owns the FilterBlockReader, which in turn
owns/caches/pins the filter block. This change also enables us to reuse the code
paths historically used for data blocks for filters as well.

Note:
Eviction statistics for filter blocks are temporarily broken. We plan to fix this in a
separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5504

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16036974

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 770f543c5fb4ed126fd1e04bfd3809cf4ff9c091
2019-07-16 13:14:58 -07:00
haoyuhuang
6ca3feed5c Fix -Werror=shadow (#5546)
Summary:
This PR fixes shadow errors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5546

Test Plan: make clean && make check -j32 && make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make check -j32 && make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16147841

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 1043500d70c134185f537ab4c3900452752f1534
2019-07-08 00:12:43 -07:00
sdong
2de61d9129 Assert get_context not null in BlockBasedTable::Get() (#5542)
Summary:
clang analyze fails after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5514 for this failure:
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:3450:16: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
          if (!get_context->SaveValue(
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.

The reaon is that a branching is added earlier in the function on get_context is null or not, CLANG analyze thinks that it can be null and we make the function call withou the null checking.
Fix the issue by removing the branch and add an assert.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5542

Test Plan: "make all check" passes and CLANG analyze failure goes away.

Differential Revision: D16133988

fbshipit-source-id: d4627d03c4746254cc11926c523931086ccebcda
2019-07-05 12:34:13 -07:00
haoyuhuang
6edc5d0719 Block cache tracing: Associate a unique id with Get and MultiGet (#5514)
Summary:
This PR associates a unique id with Get and MultiGet. This enables us to track how many blocks a Get/MultiGet request accesses. We can also measure the impact of row cache vs block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5514

Test Plan: make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16032681

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 775b05f4440badd58de6667e3ec9f4fc87a0af4c
2019-07-03 19:35:41 -07:00
Yi Wu
662ce62044 Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (2nd attempt) (#5468)
Summary:
This is a second attempt for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111, with the fix to redo iterate bounds check after `SeekXXX()`. This is because MyRocks may change iterate bounds between seek.

See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111 for original benchmark result and discussion.

Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5463.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468

Test Plan: Existing rocksdb tests, plus myrocks test `rocksdb.optimizer_loose_index_scans` and `rocksdb.group_min_max`.

Differential Revision: D15863332

fbshipit-source-id: ab4aba5899838591806b8673899bd465f3f53e18
2019-07-02 11:48:46 -07:00
anand76
7259e28d91 MultiGet parallel IO (#5464)
Summary:
Enhancement to MultiGet batching to read data blocks required for keys in a batch in parallel from disk. It uses Env::MultiRead() API to read multiple blocks and reduce latency.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5464

Test Plan:
1. make check
2. make asan_check
3. make asan_crash

Differential Revision: D15911771

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 605036b9af0f90ca0020dc87c3a86b4da6e83394
2019-06-30 20:56:04 -07:00
sdong
15fd3be07b LRU Cache to enable mid-point insertion by default (#5508)
Summary:
Mid-point insertion is a useful feature and is mature now. Make it default. Also changed cache_index_and_filter_blocks_with_high_priority=true as default accordingly, so that we won't evict index and filter blocks easier after the change, to avoid too many surprises to users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5508

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D16021179

fbshipit-source-id: ce8456e8d43b3bfb48df6c304b5290a9d19817eb
2019-06-27 10:20:57 -07:00
haoyuhuang
a8975b6245 Block cache tracer: Do not populate block cache trace record when tracing is disabled. (#5510)
Summary:
This PR makes sure that trace record is not populated when tracing is disabled.

Before this PR:
DB path: [/data/mysql/rocks_regression_tests/OPTIONS-myrocks-40-33-10000000/2019-06-26-13-04-41/db]
readwhilewriting :       9.803 micros/op 1550408 ops/sec;  107.9 MB/s (5000000 of 5000000 found)
Microseconds per read:
Count: 80000000 Average: 9.8045  StdDev: 12.64
Min: 1  Median: 7.5246  Max: 25343
Percentiles: P50: 7.52 P75: 12.10 P99: 37.44 P99.9: 75.07 P99.99: 133.60

After this PR:
DB path: [/data/mysql/rocks_regression_tests/OPTIONS-myrocks-40-33-10000000/2019-06-26-14-08-21/db]
readwhilewriting :       8.723 micros/op 1662882 ops/sec;  115.8 MB/s (5000000 of 5000000 found)
Microseconds per read:
Count: 80000000 Average: 8.7236  StdDev: 12.19
Min: 1  Median: 6.7262  Max: 25229
Percentiles: P50: 6.73 P75: 10.50 P99: 31.54 P99.9: 74.81 P99.99: 132.82
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5510

Differential Revision: D16016428

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 3b3d11e6accf207d18ec2545b802aa01ee65901f
2019-06-27 08:34:08 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
9dbcda9e3b Fix uninitialized prev_block_offset_ in BlockBasedTableReader (#5507)
Summary:
Found by valgrind_check.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5507

Differential Revision: D16002612

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 13c11c183190e0a0571844635457d434da3ac59a
2019-06-25 23:02:01 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
b4d7209428 Add an option to put first key of each sst block in the index (#5289)
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.

Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.

So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.

Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.

This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289

Differential Revision: D15256423

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
2019-06-24 20:54:04 -07:00
haoyuhuang
705b8eecb4 Add more callers for table reader. (#5454)
Summary:
This PR adds more callers for table readers. These information are only used for block cache analysis so that we can know which caller accesses a block.
1. It renames the BlockCacheLookupCaller to TableReaderCaller as passing the caller from upstream requires changes to table_reader.h and TableReaderCaller is a more appropriate name.
2. It adds more table reader callers in table/table_reader_caller.h, e.g., kCompactionRefill, kExternalSSTIngestion, and kBuildTable.

This PR is long as it requires modification of interfaces in table_reader.h, e.g., NewIterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5454

Test Plan: make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32.

Differential Revision: D15819451

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: b6caa704c8fb96ddd15b9a934b7e7ea87f88092d
2019-06-20 14:31:48 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
24f73436fb sanitize and limit block_size under 4GB (#5492)
Summary:
`Block::restart_index_`, `Block::restarts_`, and `Block::current_` are defined as uint32_t but  `BlockBasedTableOptions::block_size` is defined as a size_t so user might see corruption as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5486.
This PR adds a check in `BlockBasedTableFactory::SanitizeOptions` to disallow such configurations.
yiwu-arbug
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5492

Differential Revision: D15914047

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: c943f153d967e15aee7f2795730ab8259e2be201
2019-06-20 11:45:08 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
24b118ad98 Combine the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads (#5431)
Summary:
Currently the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads go through different code paths where compaction reads create new table readers and use `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile`. This change is to unify read-ahead logic to use read-ahead in BlockBasedTableReader::InitDataBlock(). As a result of the change  `ReadAheadRandomAccessFile` class and `new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs` option will no longer be used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5431

Test Plan:
make check

Here is the benchmarking - https://gist.github.com/vjnadimpalli/083cf423f7b6aa12dcdb14c858bc18a5

Differential Revision: D15772533

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: b71dca710590471ede6fb37553388654e2e479b9
2019-06-19 14:10:46 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
5355e527d9 Make the 'block read count' performance counters consistent (#5484)
Summary:
The patch brings the semantics of per-block-type read performance
context counters in sync with the generic block_read_count by only
incrementing the counter if the block was actually read from the file.
It also fixes index_block_read_count, which fell victim to the
refactoring in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5484

Test Plan: Extended the unit tests.

Differential Revision: D15887431

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: a3889759d0ac5759d56625d692cd828d1b9207a6
2019-06-18 19:03:24 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
d0c6aea192 Revert to respecting only the read_tier read option for index blocks (#5481)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298 subtly changed how read options are applied to the index block
during a Get, MultiGet, or iteration. Earlier, only the read_tier option
applied to the index block read; since PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298, fill_cache and
verify_checksums also have an effect. This patch restores the earlier
behavior to prevent surprise memory increases for clients due to the
index block not being cached.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5481

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D15883082

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 9a065ec3a6db5a365cf6dd5e95190a20c5756356
2019-06-18 15:02:09 -07:00
haoyuhuang
7a8d7358bb Integrate block cache tracer in block based table reader. (#5441)
Summary:
This PR integrates the block cache tracer into block based table reader. The tracer will write the block cache accesses using the trace_writer. The tracer is null in this PR so that nothing will be logged.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5441

Differential Revision: D15772029

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: a64adb92642cd23222e0ba8b10d86bf522b42f9b
2019-06-14 17:40:31 -07:00
haoyuhuang
bb4178066d Integrate block cache tracer into db_impl (#5433)
Summary:
This PR integrates the block cache tracer class into db_impl.cc.
db_impl.cc contains a member variable of AtomicBlockCacheTraceWriter class and passes its reference to the block_based_table_reader.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5433

Differential Revision: D15728016

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 23d5659e8c82d556833dcc1a5558aac8c1f7db71
2019-06-13 15:43:10 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
ba64a4cf52 Revert "Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (#5111)" (#5440)
Summary:
This reverts commit f3a7847598.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5440

Differential Revision: D15765967

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: d027fe24132e3729289cd7c01857a7eb449d9dd0
2019-06-11 16:23:41 -07:00
haoyuhuang
5efa0d6b0d Create a BlockCacheLookupContext to enable fine-grained block cache tracing. (#5421)
Summary:
BlockCacheLookupContext only contains the caller for now.
We will trace block accesses at five places:
1. BlockBasedTable::GetFilter.
2. BlockBasedTable::GetUncompressedDict.
3. BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadAndLoadToCache. (To trace access on data, index, and range deletion block.)
4. BlockBasedTable::Get. (To trace the referenced key and whether the referenced key exists in a fetched data block.)
5. BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. (To trace the referenced key and whether the referenced key exists in a fetched data block.)

We create the context at:
1. BlockBasedTable::Get. (kUserGet)
2. BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. (kUserMGet)
3. BlockBasedTable::NewIterator. (either kUserIterator, kCompaction, or external SST ingestion calls this function.)
4. BlockBasedTable::Open. (kPrefetch)
5. Index/Filter::CacheDependencies. (kPrefetch)
6. BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf. (kCompaction or kUserApproximateSize).

I loaded 1 million key-value pairs into the database and ran the readrandom benchmark with a single thread. I gave the block cache 10 GB to make sure all reads hit the block cache after warmup. The throughput is comparable.
Throughput of this PR: 231334 ops/s.
Throughput of the master branch: 238428 ops/s.

Experiment setup:
RocksDB:    version 6.2
Date:       Mon Jun 10 10:42:51 2019
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Skylake)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       20 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (100 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
Prefix:    20 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    114.4 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   114.4 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: NoCompression
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: skip_list
Perf Level: 1

Load command: ./db_bench --benchmarks="fillseq" --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --statistics --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=10737418240 --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=1000000

Run command: ./db_bench --benchmarks="readrandom,stats" --use_existing_db --threads=1 --duration=120 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --statistics --cache_index_and_filter_blocks --cache_size=10737418240 --disable_auto_compactions=1 --disable_wal=1 --compression_type=none --min_level_to_compress=-1 --compression_ratio=1 --num=1000000 --duration=120

TODOs:
1. Create a caller for external SST file ingestion and differentiate the callers for iterator.
2. Integrate tracer to trace block cache accesses.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5421

Differential Revision: D15704258

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4aa8a55f8cb1576ffb367bfa3186a91d8f06d93a
2019-06-10 15:33:27 -07:00
anand76
63ace8ef0e Reuse data block iterator in BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() (#5314)
Summary:
Instead of creating a new DataBlockIterator for every key in a MultiGet batch, reuse it if the next key is in the same block. This results in a small 1-2% cpu improvement.

TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/multiget numactl -C 10  ./db_bench.tmp -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -num=12000000 -reads=12000000 -duration=90 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4

Without the change -
multireadrandom :       3.066 micros/op 326122 ops/sec; (29375968 of 29375968 found)

With the change -
multireadrandom :       3.003 micros/op 332945 ops/sec; (29983968 of 29983968 found)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5314

Differential Revision: D15742108

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 220fb0b8eea9a0d602ddeb371528f7af7936d771
2019-06-10 13:31:19 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
0f48e56f96 Revert to checking the upper bound on a per-key basis in BlockBasedTableIterator (#5428)
Summary:
PR #5111 reduced the number of key comparisons when iterating with
upper/lower bounds; however, this caused a regression for MyRocks.
Reverting to the previous behavior in BlockBasedTableIterator as a hotfix.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5428

Differential Revision: D15721038

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 5450106442f1763bccd17f6cfd648697f2ae8b6c
2019-06-07 15:17:05 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
d68f9f4580 simplify include directive involving inttypes (#5402)
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402

Differential Revision: D15701195

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
2019-06-06 13:56:07 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
bee2f48a66 Refactor the handling of cache related counters and statistics (#5408)
Summary:
The patch cleans up the handling of cache hit/miss/insertion related
performance counters, get context counters, and statistics by
eliminating some code duplication and factoring out the affected logic
into separate methods. In addition, it makes the semantics of cache hit
metrics more consistent by changing the code so that accessing a
partition of partitioned indexes/filters through a pinned reference no
longer counts as a cache hit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5408

Differential Revision: D15610883

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: ee749c18965077aca971d8f8bee8b24ed8fa76f1
2019-06-06 11:36:40 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
340ed4fac7 Add support for timestamp in Get/Put (#5079)
Summary:
It's useful to be able to (optionally) associate key-value pairs with user-provided timestamps. This PR is an early effort towards this goal and continues the work of facebook#4942. A suite of new unit tests exist in DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam. Support for timestamp requires the user to provide timestamp as a slice in `ReadOptions` and `WriteOptions`. All timestamps of the same database must share the same length, format, etc. The format of the timestamp is the same throughout the same database, and the user is responsible for providing a comparator function (Comparator) to order the <key, timestamp> tuples. Once created, the format and length of the timestamp cannot change (at least for now).

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
All tests must pass.

We also run the following db_bench tests to verify whether there is regression on Get/Put while timestamp is not enabled.
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000
```
Repeat for 6 times for both versions.

Results are as follows:
```
|        | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 16.77 MB/s | 47.05 MB/s |
| PR5079 | 16.44 MB/s | 47.03 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5079

Differential Revision: D15132946

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 833a0d657eac21182f0f206c910a6438154c742c
2019-06-05 23:10:47 -07:00
haoyuhuang
349db90497 Make GetEntryFromCache a member function. (#5394)
Summary:
The commit makes GetEntryFromCache become a member function. It also makes all its callers become member functions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5394

Differential Revision: D15579222

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 07509c42ee9022dcded54950012bd3bd562aa1ae
2019-06-03 12:34:59 -07:00
Siying Dong
000b9ec217 Move some logging related files to logging/ (#5387)
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387

Differential Revision: D15579036

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
2019-05-31 17:23:59 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
a3609b7dde Improve const correctness in BlockBasedTableReader (#5383)
Summary:
Many methods are passing around pointers to non-const objects when in fact
they do not/should not modify said objects. The patch makes the semantics
clearer and also helps from a thread safety point-of-view by changing some
pointers to pointers-to-const and marking some instance methods as const.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5383

Differential Revision: D15562770

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 89361dadbb8b25bbe54d17e8da28fee24a2419af
2019-05-31 11:41:35 -07:00
Siying Dong
8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
50e470791d Organizing rocksdb/table directory by format
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5373

Differential Revision: D15559425

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5d6d6d615582bedd96a4b879bb25d429a6de8b55
2019-05-30 14:51:11 -07:00