Summary:
To understand the bug read t5943287 and check out the new test in column_family_test (ReadDroppedColumnFamily), iter 0.
RocksDB contract allowes you to read a drop column family as long as there is a live reference. However, since our iteration ignores dropped column families, AddLiveFiles() didn't mark files of a dropped column families as live. So we deleted them.
In this patch I no longer ignore dropped column families in the iteration. I think this behavior was confusing and it also led to this bug. Now if an iterator client wants to ignore dropped column families, he needs to do it explicitly.
Test Plan: Added a new unit test that is failing on master. Unit test succeeds now.
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32535
Summary: It is no longer used by the implementation, so we should also remove it from the public API.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34971
Summary: Some suggestions for cleanup from Igor.
Test Plan: Regression tests.
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35169
Summary:
On RocksDB, when there are multiple instances doing
flushes/compactions in the background, the close call takes a long time
because the flushes/compactions need to complete before the database can
shut down. If another instance is using the background threads and the compaction for this instance is in the queue since it has been scheduled, we still cannot shutdown. We now remove the scheduled background tasks which have not yet started running, so that shutdown is speeded up.
Test Plan: DB Test added.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33741
Summary:
Here's my proposal for making our LOGs easier to read by machines.
The idea is to dump all events as JSON objects. JSON is easy to read by humans, but more importantly, it's easy to read by machines. That way, we can parse this, load into SQLite/mongo and then query or visualize.
I started with table_create and table_delete events, but if everybody agrees, I'll continue by adding more events (flush/compaction/etc etc)
Test Plan:
Ran db_bench. Observed:
2015/01/15-14:13:25.788019 1105ef000 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1421360005788015, "event": "table_file_creation", "file_number": 12, "file_size": 1909699}
2015/01/15-14:13:25.956500 110740000 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1421360005956498, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 12}
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, dhruba, MarkCallaghan, lgalanis, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31647
Summary:
Provide an API which enables users to infor Rocksdb that it is
shutting down.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34617
Summary: I want to be able to set this through mongo config.
Test Plan: added unit test
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34599
Summary:
When having fixed max_bytes_for_level_base, the ratio of size of largest level and the second one can range from 0 to the multiplier. This makes LSM tree frequently irregular and unpredictable. It can also cause poor space amplification in some cases.
In this improvement (proposed by Igor Kabiljo), we introduce a parameter option.level_compaction_use_dynamic_max_bytes. When turning it on, RocksDB is free to pick a level base in the range of (options.max_bytes_for_level_base/options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier, options.max_bytes_for_level_base] so that real level ratios are close to options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier.
Test Plan: New unit tests and pass tests suites including valgrind.
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang, igor, ikabiljo
Reviewed By: ikabiljo
Subscribers: yoshinorim, ikabiljo, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31437
Summary:
When using latest clang (3.6 or 3.7/trunck) rocksdb is failing with many errors. Almost all of them are missing override errors. This diff adds missing override keyword. No manual changes.
Prerequisites: bear and clang 3.5 build with extra tools
```lang=bash
% USE_CLANG=1 bear make all # generate a compilation database http://clang.llvm.org/docs/JSONCompilationDatabase.html
% clang-modernize -p . -include . -add-override
% make format
```
Test Plan:
Make sure all tests are passing.
```lang=bash
% #Use default fb code clang.
% make check
```
Verify less error and no missing override errors.
```lang=bash
% # Have trunk clang present in path.
% ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 CC=clang CXX=clang++ make
```
Reviewers: igor, kradhakrishnan, rven, meyering, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34077
Summary:
Prior to this change, "make check" would always waste a lot of
time relinking 60+ binaries. With this change, it does that
only when the generated file, util/build_version.cc, changes,
and that happens only when the date changes or when the
current git SHA changes.
This change makes some other improvements: before, there was no
rule to build a deleted util/build_version.cc. If it was somehow
removed, any attempt to link a program would fail.
There is no longer any need for the separate file,
build_tools/build_detect_version. Its functionality is
now in the Makefile.
* Makefile (DEPFILES): Don't filter-out util/build_version.cc.
No need, and besides, removing that dependency was wrong.
(date, git_sha, gen_build_version): New helper variables.
(util/build_version.cc): New rule, to create this file
and update it only if it would contain new information.
* build_tools/build_detect_platform: Remove file.
* db/db_impl.cc: Now, print only date (not the time).
* util/build_version.h (rocksdb_build_compile_time): Remove
declaration. No longer used.
Test Plan:
- Run "make check" twice, and note that the second time no linking is performed.
- Remove util/build_version.cc and ensure that any "make"
command regenerates it before doing anything else.
- Run this: strings librocksdb.a|grep _build_.
That prints output including the following:
rocksdb_build_git_date:2015-02-19
rocksdb_build_git_sha:2.8.fb-1792-g3cb6cc0
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33591
Summary:
This is a diff for managed iterator. A managed iterator
is a wrapper around an iterator which saves the options for that
iterator as well as the current key/value so that the underlying iterator
and its associated memory can be released when it is aged out
automatically or on the request of the user. Will provide the automatic release as a follow-up diff.
Test Plan: Managed* tests in db_test and XF tests for managed iterator
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31401
Summary: Allow GetThreadList to reflect flush activity.
Test Plan:
Developed ThreadStatusFlush test and updated ThreadStatusMultiCompaction test.
./db_test ./thread_list_test
Reviewers: sdong, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32871
Summary:
It would be good to assing background job their IDs. Two benefits:
1) makes LOGs more readable
2) I might use it in my EventLogger, which will try to make our LOG easier to read/query/visualize
Test Plan: ran rocksdb, read the LOG
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31617
Summary: For description of the bug, see comment in db_test. The fix is pretty straight forward.
Test Plan: added unit test. eventually we need better testing of FOF/POF process.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33081
Summary: Having a pointer for DB will be helpful to debug when GDB or working on a dump. If the client process doesn't have any thread actively working on RocksDB, it can be hard to find out.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33159
Summary:
This diff basically reverts D30249 and also adds a unit test that was failing before this patch.
I have no idea how I didn't catch this terrible bug when writing a diff, sorry about that :(
I think we should redesign our system of keeping track of and deleting files. This is already a second bug in this critical piece of code. I'll think of few ideas.
BTW this diff is also a regression when running lots of column families. I plan to revisit this separately.
Test Plan: added a unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33045
Summary:
When DestroyDB() finds a wal file in the DB directory, it assumes it is actually in WAL directory. This can lead to confusion, since it reports IO error when it tries to delete wal file from DB directory. For example: https://ci-builds.fb.com/job/rocksdb_clang_build/296/console
This change will fix our unit tests.
Test Plan: unit tests work
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32907
Summary:
Add a counter for collecting the wait time on db mutex.
Also add MutexWrapper and CondVarWrapper for measuring wait time.
Test Plan:
./db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MutexWaitStats
./db_test
verify stats output using db_bench
make clean
make release
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq,readwhilewriting --num=10000 --threads=10
Sample output:
rocksdb.db.mutex.wait.micros COUNT : 7546866
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32787
Summary: This adds a listener for compactions, and gives some useful statistics on each compaction pass.
Test Plan: Unit tests.
Reviewers: sdong, igor, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31641
Summary: log_dir_unsynced_ is a confusing name. Rename it to log_dir_synced_ and flip the value.
Test Plan: Run ./fault_injection_test
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32235
Summary:
1. If WAL directory is different from db directory. Sync the directory after creating a log file under it.
2. After creating an SST file, sync its parent directory instead of DB directory.
3. change the check of kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles in fault_injection_test. Since we changed the behavior to sync log files' parent directory after first WAL sync, instead of creating, kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles will not guarantee to show post sync updates.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32067
Summary: We should not be calling InternalStats methods outside of the mutex.
Test Plan:
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 m db_test && ROCKSDB_TESTS=CompactionTrigger ./db_test
failing before the diff, works now
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32127
Summary: Now we don't sync manifest file when initializing it, so DB cannot be safely reopened before the first mem table flush. Fix it by syncing it. This fixes fault_injection_test.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32001
Summary: GetLiveFilesMetaData() already adds a leading "/" in file name. No need to add one extra "/" in DBImpl::CheckConsistency()
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31779
Summary:
This patch remove the unnecessary Compaction::ReleaseInputs().
Compaction::ReleaseInputs() tries to unref its input_version
and column_family. However, such unref is always done in
~Compaction(), and all current ReleaseInputs() calls are
right before the destructor.
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: igor, rven, dhruba, sdong
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31605
Summary:
This patch changes concurrency guarantees around ColumnFamilySet::column_families_ and ColumnFamilySet::column_families_data_.
Before:
* When mutating: lock DB mutex and spin lock
* When reading: lock DB mutex OR spin lock
After:
* When mutating: lock DB mutex and be in write thread
* When reading: lock DB mutex or be in write thread
That way, we eliminate the spin lock that protects these hash maps and simplify concurrency. That means we don't need to lock the spin lock during writing, since writing is mutually exclusive with column family create/drop (the only operations that mutate those hash maps).
With these new restrictions, I also needed to move column family create to the write thread (column family drop was already in the write thread).
Even though we don't need to lock the spin lock during write, impact on performance should be minimal -- the spin lock is almost never busy, so locking it is almost free.
This addresses task t5116919.
Test Plan:
make check
Stress test with lots and lots of column family drop and create:
time ./db_stress --threads=30 --ops_per_thread=5000000 --max_key=5000 --column_families=200 --clear_column_family_one_in=100000 --verify_before_write=0 --reopen=15 --max_background_compactions=10 --max_background_flushes=10 --db=/fast-rocksdb-tmp/db_stress/
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30651
Summary: When trivial move commit is done, we log the summary of the input version instead of current. This is inconsistent with other log messages and confusing.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30939
Summary:
Since https://reviews.facebook.net/D16119, we ignore partial tailing writes. Because of that, we no longer need skip_log_error_on_recovery.
The documentation says "Skip log corruption error on recovery (If client is ok with losing most recent changes)", while the option actually ignores any corruption of the WAL (not only just the most recent changes). This is very dangerous and can lead to DB inconsistencies. This was originally set up to ignore partial tailing writes, which we now do automatically (after D16119). I have digged up old task t2416297 which confirms my findings.
Test Plan: There was actually no tests that verified correct behavior of skip_log_error_on_recovery.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, dhruba, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30603
Summary:
This is a serious bug. If paranod_check == true and WAL is corrupted, we don't fail DB::Open(). I tried going into history and it seems we've been doing this for a long long time.
I found this when investigating t5852041.
Test Plan: Added unit test to verify correct behavior.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30597
Summary:
GetThreadList() feature depends on the thread creation and destruction, which is currently handled under Env.
This patch moves GetThreadList() feature under Env to better manage the dependency of GetThreadList() feature
on thread creation and destruction.
Renamed ThreadStatusImpl to ThreadStatusUpdater. Add ThreadStatusUtil, which is a static class contains
utility functions for ThreadStatusUpdater.
Test Plan: run db_test, thread_list_test and db_bench and verify the life cycle of Env and ThreadStatusUpdater is properly managed.
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: ljin, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30057
Summary: As title. We shouldn't need to execute flush from compaction if there are dedicated threads doing flushes.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30579
Summary:
There are two versions of FindObsoleteFiles():
* full scan, which is executed every 6 hours (and it's terribly slow)
* no full scan, which is executed every time a background process finishes and iterator is deleted
This diff is optimizing the second case (no full scan). Here's what we do before the diff:
* Get the list of obsolete files (files with ref==0). Some files in obsolete_files set might actually be live.
* Get the list of live files to avoid deleting files that are live.
* Delete files that are in obsolete_files and not in live_files.
After this diff:
* The only files with ref==0 that are still live are files that have been part of move compaction. Don't include moved files in obsolete_files.
* Get the list of obsolete files (which exclude moved files).
* No need to get the list of live files, since all files in obsolete_files need to be deleted.
I'll post the benchmark results, but you can get the feel of it here: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30123
This depends on D30123.
P.S. We should do full scan only in failure scenarios, not every 6 hours. I'll do this in a follow-up diff.
Test Plan:
One new unit test. Made sure that unit test fails if we don't have a `if (!f->moved)` safeguard in ~Version.
make check
Big number of compactions and flushes:
./db_stress --threads=30 --ops_per_thread=20000000 --max_key=10000 --column_families=20 --clear_column_family_one_in=10000000 --verify_before_write=0 --reopen=15 --max_background_compactions=10 --max_background_flushes=10 --db=/fast-rocksdb-tmp/db_stress --prefixpercent=0 --iterpercent=0 --writepercent=75 --db_write_buffer_size=2000000
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30249
Summary:
This one wasn't easy to find :)
What happens is we go through all cfds on flush_queue_ and find no cfds to flush, *but* the cfd is set to the last CF we looped through and following code assumes we want it flushed.
BTW @sdong do you think we should also make BackgroundFlush() only check a single cfd for flushing instead of doing this `while (!flush_queue_.empty())`?
Test Plan: regression test no longer fails
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30591
Summary:
When scaling to higher number of column families, the worst bottleneck was MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction(), which did a for loop over all column families while holding a mutex. This patch addresses the issue.
The approach is similar to our earlier efforts: instead of a pull-model, where we do something for every column family, we can do a push-based model -- when we detect that column family is ready to be flushed/compacted, we add it to the flush_queue_/compaction_queue_. That way we don't need to loop over every column family in MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction.
Here are the performance results:
Command:
./db_bench --write_buffer_size=268435456 --db_write_buffer_size=268435456 --db=/fast-rocksdb-tmp/rocks_lots_of_cf --use_existing_db=0 --open_files=55000 --statistics=1 --histogram=1 --disable_data_sync=1 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --sync=0 --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=16 --num_column_families=5000 --disable_wal=1 --max_background_flushes=16 --max_background_compactions=16 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=2 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=2 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=3 --hard_rate_limit=1 --num=33333333 --writes=33333333
Before the patch:
fillrandom : 26.950 micros/op 37105 ops/sec; 4.1 MB/s
After the patch:
fillrandom : 17.404 micros/op 57456 ops/sec; 6.4 MB/s
Next bottleneck is VersionSet::AddLiveFiles, which is painfully slow when we have a lot of files. This is coming in the next patch, but when I removed that code, here's what I got:
fillrandom : 7.590 micros/op 131758 ops/sec; 14.6 MB/s
Test Plan:
make check
two stress tests:
Big number of compactions and flushes:
./db_stress --threads=30 --ops_per_thread=20000000 --max_key=10000 --column_families=20 --clear_column_family_one_in=10000000 --verify_before_write=0 --reopen=15 --max_background_compactions=10 --max_background_flushes=10 --db=/fast-rocksdb-tmp/db_stress --prefixpercent=0 --iterpercent=0 --writepercent=75 --db_write_buffer_size=2000000
max_background_flushes=0, to verify that this case also works correctly
./db_stress --threads=30 --ops_per_thread=2000000 --max_key=10000 --column_families=20 --clear_column_family_one_in=10000000 --verify_before_write=0 --reopen=3 --max_background_compactions=3 --max_background_flushes=0 --db=/fast-rocksdb-tmp/db_stress --prefixpercent=0 --iterpercent=0 --writepercent=75 --db_write_buffer_size=2000000
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30123
Summary: Avoid unnecessary unlock and lock mutex when notifying events.
Test Plan: ./listener_test
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30267
Summary:
We now release the mutex before copying the files in the case
of the trivial move. This path does not use the compaction job.
Test Plan: DBTest.LevelCompactionThirdPath
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30381
Summary:
Allow Level-style compaction to place files in different paths
This diff provides the code for task 4854591. We now support level-compaction
to place files in different paths by specifying them in db_paths along with
the minimum level for files to store in that path.
Test Plan: ManualLevelCompactionOutputPathId in db_test.cc
Reviewers: yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, dhruba, yoshinorim, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29799
Summary: Now DB::GetSnapshot() doesn't scale to more column families, as it needs to go through all the column families to find whether snapshot is supported. This patch optimizes it.
Test Plan:
Add unit tests to cover negative cases.
make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D30093
Summary: This is a regression bug introduced by https://reviews.facebook.net/D24729 . max_total_wal_size would be off the target it should be more and more in the case that the a user holds the current super version after flush or compaction. This patch fixes it
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: ljin, yoshinorim, MarkCallaghan, hermanlee4, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29961
Summary:
Add a counter in SnapshotList to show number of snapshots. Also a unix timestamp in every snapshot.
Add two DB Properties to return number of snapshots and timestamp of the oldest one.
Test Plan: Add unit test checking
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, MarkCallaghan
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29919
Summary:
Introduces a new class for managing write buffer memory across column
families. We supplement ColumnFamilyOptions::write_buffer_size with
ColumnFamilyOptions::write_buffer, a shared pointer to a WriteBuffer
instance that enforces memory limits before flushing out to disk.
Test Plan: Added SharedWriteBuffer unit test to db_test.cc
Reviewers: sdong, rven, ljin, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: tnovak, yhchiang, dhruba, xjin, MarkCallaghan, yoshinorim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22581
Summary:
In some environment such as android, the c++ library does not have
std::to_string. This path adds rocksdb::ToString(), which wraps std::to_string
when std::to_string is not available, and implements std::to_string
in the other case.
Test Plan:
make dbg -j32
./db_test
make clean
make dbg OPT=-DOS_ANDROID -j32
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29181
Summary:
An entry of ConstantColumnFamilyInfo is created when:
1. DB::Open
2. CreateColumnFamily.
However, there are cases that DB::Open could also call CreateColumnFamily
when create_missing_column_families=true. As a result, it will create
duplicate ConstantColumnFamilyInfo and one of them would be leaked.
Test Plan: ./deletefile_test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29307
Summary:
Add enable_thread_tracking to DBOptions to allow
tracking thread status related to the DB. Default is off.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=ThreadList
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29289
Summary:
Add GetThreadList API, which allows developer to track the
status of each process. Currently, calling GetThreadList will
only get the list of background threads in RocksDB with their
thread-id and thread-type (priority) set. Will add more support
on this in the later diffs.
ThreadStatus currently has the following properties:
// An unique ID for the thread.
const uint64_t thread_id;
// The type of the thread, it could be ROCKSDB_HIGH_PRIORITY,
// ROCKSDB_LOW_PRIORITY, and USER_THREAD
const ThreadType thread_type;
// The name of the DB instance where the thread is currently
// involved with. It would be set to empty string if the thread
// does not involve in any DB operation.
const std::string db_name;
// The name of the column family where the thread is currently
// It would be set to empty string if the thread does not involve
// in any column family.
const std::string cf_name;
// The event that the current thread is involved.
// It would be set to empty string if the information about event
// is not currently available.
Test Plan:
./thread_list_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=GetThreadList
./db_test
Reviewers: rven, igor, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25047
Summary: This way we can gurantee that old MemTables get destructed before DBImpl gets destructed, which might be useful if we want to make them depend on state from DBImpl.
Test Plan: make check with asserts in JobContext's destructor
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, yhchiang, rven, jonahcohen
Reviewed By: jonahcohen
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28959
Summary: As a short-term fix, let's go back to previous way of calculating NeedsCompaction(). SIGSEGV happens because NeedsCompaction() can happen before super_version (and thus MutableCFOptions) is initialized.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28875
Summary:
Move NeedsCompaction() from VersionStorageInfo to CompactionPicker
to allow different compaction strategy to have their own way to
determine whether doing compaction is necessary.
When compaction style is set to kCompactionStyleNone, then
NeedsCompaction() will always return false.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=Compact
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28719
Summary: So iOS size_t is 32-bit, so we need to static_cast<size_t> any uint64_t :(
Test Plan: TARGET_OS=IOS make static_lib
Reviewers: dhruba, ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28743
Summary:
We need to turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 for mobile. See D1671432 (internal phabricator) for details.
This diff turns on the warning flag and fixes all the errors. There were also some interesting errors that I might call bugs, especially in plain table. Going forward, I think it makes sense to have this flag turned on and be very very careful when converting 64-bit to 32-bit variables.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: bobbaldwin, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28689
Summary: I mistakenly changed the behavior to ++next_file_number_ instead of next_file_number_++, as it should have been: 344edbb044/db/version_set.h (L539)
Test Plan: none. not sure if this would break anything. It's just different behavior, so I'd rather not risk
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28557
Summary: Based on @sdong's feedback in the diff, we shouldn't keep db_mutex in CompactionJob's state. This diff removes db_mutex from CompactionJob state, by making next_file_number_ atomic. That way we only need to pass the lock to InstallCompactionResults() because of LogAndApply()
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28491
Summary:
This diff adds three sets of APIs to RocksDB.
= GetColumnFamilyMetaData =
* This APIs allow users to obtain the current state of a RocksDB instance on one column family.
* See GetColumnFamilyMetaData in include/rocksdb/db.h
= EventListener =
* A virtual class that allows users to implement a set of
call-back functions which will be called when specific
events of a RocksDB instance happens.
* To register EventListener, simply insert an EventListener to ColumnFamilyOptions::listeners
= CompactFiles =
* CompactFiles API inputs a set of file numbers and an output level, and RocksDB
will try to compact those files into the specified level.
= Example =
* Example code can be found in example/compact_files_example.cc, which implements
a simple external compactor using EventListener, GetColumnFamilyMetaData, and
CompactFiles API.
Test Plan:
listener_test
compactor_test
example/compact_files_example
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=CompactFiles
db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MetaData
db_test
Reviewers: ljin, igor, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24705
Summary:
Here's a prototype of redesigning pending_outputs_. This way, we don't have to expose pending_outputs_ to other classes (CompactionJob, FlushJob, MemtableList). DBImpl takes care of it.
Still have to write some comments, but should be good enough to start the discussion.
Test Plan: make check, will also run stress test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28353
Summary: as title
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28269
Summary: as title
Test Plan: ran it
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28311
Summary: Apply InfoLogLevel to the logs in db/db_impl.cc
Test Plan:
db_test
db_bench
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, MarkCallaghan, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28233
Summary: Enforce the accessier naming convention in functions in version_set.h
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28143
Summary:
With the patch, thread pool size will be automatically increased if DB's options ask for more parallelism of compactions or flushes.
Too many users have been confused by the API. Change it to make it harder for users to make mistakes
Test Plan: Add two unit tests to cover the function.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, MarkCallaghan, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27555
Summary:
Long awaited CompactionJob class! Move most compaction-related things from DBImpl to CompactionJob, making CompactionJob easier to test and understand.
Currently this is just replicating exactly the same functionality with as little as change as possible. As future work, we should:
1. Add CompactionJob tests (I think I'll do that tomorrow)
2. Reduce CompactionJob's state that it inherits from DBImpl
3. Figure out how to do yielding to flush better. Currently I implemented a callback as we agreed yesterday, but I don't think it's a good long term solution.
This reduces db_impl.cc from 5000+ LOC to 3400!
Test Plan: make check, will add CompactionJob-specific tests, probably also move some tests from db_test to compaction_job_test
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27957
Summary:
...and fix all the errors :)
Jim suggested turning on -Wshadow because it helped him fix number of critical bugs in fbcode. I think it's a good idea to be -Wshadow clean.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27711
Summary:
Rename Version::Builder to VersionBuilder and expose its definition to a header.
Make VerisonBuilder not reference Version or ColumnFamilyData, only working with VersionStorageInfo.
Add version_builder_test which has a simple test.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27969
Summary: Decoupling code that deals with archived log files outside of DBImpl. That will make this code easier to reason about and test. It will also make the code easier to improve, because an improver doesn't have to understand DBImpl code in entirety.
Test Plan: added test
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27873
Summary:
Make compaction picker easier to test.
The basic idea is to separate a minimum subcomponent of Version to VersionStorageInfo, which just responsible to LSM tree. A stub VersionStorageInfo can then be easily created and passed into compaction picker so that we can check the outputs.
It now passes most tests. Still two things need to be done:
(1) deal with the FIFO compaction's file size.
(2) write an example test to make sure the interface can do the job.
Add a compaction_picker_test to make sure compaction picker codes can be easily unit tested.
Test Plan:
Pass all unit tests and compaction_picker_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27639
Summary:
This diff has two fixes.
1. Fix the bug where compaction does not fail when RocksDB can't create a new file.
2. When NewWritableFiles() fails in OpenCompactionOutputFiles(), previously such fail-to-created file will be still be included as a compaction output. This patch also fixes this bug.
3. Allow VersionEdit::EncodeTo() to return Status and add basic check.
Test Plan:
./version_edit_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=FileCreationRandomFailure
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, nkg-, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25581
Summary:
Abstract out FlushProcess and take it out of DBImpl.
This also includes taking DeletionState outside of DBImpl.
Currently this diff is only doing the refactoring. Future work includes:
1. Decoupling flush_process.cc, make it depend on less state
2. Write flush_process_test, which will mock out everything that FlushProcess depends on and test it in isolation
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27561
Summary: RocksDB already depends on C++11, so we might as well all the goodness that C++11 provides. This means that we don't need AtomicPointer anymore. The less things in port/, the easier it will be to port to other platforms.
Test Plan: make check + careful visual review verifying that NoBarried got memory_order_relaxed, while Acquire/Release methods got memory_order_acquire and memory_order_release
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27543
Summary:
Make inplace_update_support and inplace_update_num_locks dynamic.
inplace_callback becomes immutable
We are almost free of references to cfd->options() in db_impl
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25293
Summary: as title
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25347
Summary:
This is not a critical options. Making it dynamic so that we can remove
more reference to cfd->options()
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24957
Summary: It is useful to print out number of keys in DB Stats
Test Plan:
./db_bench --benchmarks fillrandom --num 1000000 -threads 16 -batch_size=16
and watch the outputs in LOG files
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, ljin, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24513
Summary:
DeleteFile() call was broken for non-default column family. This fixes it. We might need this feature for mongo.
I also introduced a possibility of deleting oldest file in level 0.
Test Plan: added unit test to deletefile_test
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24909
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24903
Summary: Add more tests as well
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24747
Summary: as title
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24729
Summary: This will be much easier than reviewing git sha's we currently have in our LOGs
Test Plan: none
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24591
Summary:
Fix a check in database shutdown or Column family drop during flush.
Special thanks to Maurice Barnum who spots the problem :)
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: ljin, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24273
Summary:
Add two stats to compaction summary:
1. Total input records from previous level
2. Total number of records dropped after compaction
Test Plan: See outputs of printing when runnning locally
Reviewers: ljin, igor, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24411
Summary: perf_context.get_from_output_files_time is now only set writable DB's DB::Get(). Extend it to MultiGet() and read only DB.
Test Plan:
make all check
Fix perf_context_test and extend it to cover MultiGet(), as long as read-only DB. Run it and watch the results
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: rven, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24207
Summary:
make compaction related options changeable. Most of changes are tedious,
following the same convention: grabs MutableCFOptions at the beginning
of compaction under mutex, then pass it throughout the job and register
it in SuperVersion at the end.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
Fix for:
[db/db_impl.cc:4039]: (error) Instance of 'StopWatch' object is
destroyed immediately.
[db/db_impl.cc:4042]: (error) Instance of 'StopWatch' object is
destroyed immediately.
Signed-off-by: Danny Al-Gaaf <danny.al-gaaf@bisect.de>
Summary:
From this line there used to be one column (MB/sec) that includes reads and writes. This change splits it and for real workloads the rd and wr rates might not match when keys are dropped.
2014/09/29-17:31:01.213162 7f929fbff700 (Original Log Time 2014/09/29-17:31:01.180025) [default] compacted to: files[2 5 0 0 0 0 0], MB/sec: 14.0 rd, 14.0 wr, level 1, files in(4, 0) out(5) MB in(8.5, 0.0) out(8.5), read-write-amplify(2.0) write-amplify(1.0) OK
Test Plan:
make check, grepped LOG
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24237
Summary: While debugging clients compaction issues, I noticed bunch of delete bugs: P16329995. MakeTableName returns sst file with "/" prefix. We also need "/" prefix when we get the files though GetChildren(), so that we can properly dedup the files.
Test Plan: none
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23457
Summary:
Compaction creates backup_input iterator even though it only needed
when compaction filter v2 is enabled
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23769
Summary: Use PRIu64 to format uint64 in a portable manner
Test Plan: Run "make all check"
Reviewers: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23595
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
make all check
I will think a way to set up stress test for this
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23055
Summary: This diff just moves the write thread control out of the DBImpl. I will need this as I will control column family data concurrency by only accessing some data in the write thread. That way, we won't have to lock our accesses to column family hash table (mappings from IDs to CFDs).
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23301
Summary:
If bg_error_ is set, that means that we mark DB read only. However, current behavior still continues the flushes and compactions, even though bg_error_ is set.
On the other hand, if bg_error_ is set, we will return Status::OK() from CompactRange(), although the compaction didn't actually succeed.
This is clearly not desired behavior. I found this when I was debugging t5132159, although I'm pretty sure these aren't related.
Also, when we're shutting down, it's dangerous to exit RunManualCompaction(), since that will destruct ManualCompaction object. Background compaction job might still hold a reference to manual_compaction_ and this will lead to undefined behavior. I changed the behavior so that we only exit RunManualCompaction when manual compaction job is marked done.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23223
Summary:
When memtable is full it calls the registered callback. That callback then registers column family as needing the flush. Every write checks if there are some column families that need to be flushed. This completely eliminates the need for MakeRoomForWrite() function and simplifies our Write code-path.
There is some complexity with the concurrency when the column family is dropped. I made it a bit less complex by dropping the column family from the write thread in https://reviews.facebook.net/D22965. Let me know if you want to discuss this.
Test Plan: make check works. I'll also run db_stress with creating and dropping column families for a while.
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23067
Summary: To follow the coding convention and make sure when passing reference as a parameter it is also const, pass MergeContext as a pointer to mem tables.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23085
Summary: Avoid creating unnecessary sst files while db opening
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: zagfox, yhchiang, ljin, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20661
Summary: removed reference to options in WriteBatch and DBImpl::Get()
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23049
Summary:
all shared_ptrs are in immutable_options now. This will also make
options assignment a little cheaper
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23001
Summary:
I found it is almost impossible to get rid of this function in a single
batch. I will take a step by step approach
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22995
Summary:
When we have multiple column families, users can issue Flush() on every column families to make sure everything is flushes, even if some of them might be empty. By skipping the waiting for empty cases, it can be greatly speed up.
Still wait for people's comments before writing unit tests for it.
Test Plan: Will write a unit test to make sure it is correct.
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22953
Summary:
Introducing WriteController, which is a source of truth about per-DB write delays. Let's define an DB epoch as a period where there are no flushes and compactions (i.e. new epoch is started when flush or compaction finishes). Each epoch can either:
* proceed with all writes without delay
* delay all writes by fixed time
* stop all writes
The three modes are recomputed at each epoch change (flush, compaction), rather than on every write (which is currently the case).
When we have a lot of column families, our current pull behavior adds a big overhead, since we need to loop over every column family for every write. With new push model, overhead on Write code-path is minimal.
This is just the start. Next step is to also take care of stalls introduced by slow memtable flushes. The final goal is to eliminate function MakeRoomForWrite(), which currently needs to be called for every column family by every write.
Test Plan: make check for now. I'll add some unit tests later. Also, perf test.
Reviewers: dhruba, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22791
Summary: If we drop column family only from (single) write thread, we can be sure that nobody will drop the column family while we're writing (and our mutex is released). This greatly simplifies my patch that's getting rid of MakeRoomForWrite().
Test Plan: make check, but also running stress test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22965
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22935
Summary:
Simply code by removing code path which does not use Arena
from NewInternalIterator
Test Plan:
make all check
make valgrind_check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22395
Summary:
As a preparation to support updating some options dynamically, I'd like
to first introduce ImmutableOptions, which is a subset of Options that
cannot be changed during the course of a DB lifetime without restart.
ColumnFamily will keep both Options and ImmutableOptions. Any component
below ColumnFamily should only take ImmutableOptions in their
constructor. Other options should be taken from APIs, which will be
allowed to adjust dynamically.
I am yet to make changes to memtable and other related classes to take
ImmutableOptions in their ctor. That can be done in a seprate diff as
this one is already pretty big.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22545
Summary: It only covers Open() with default column family right now
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22467
Summary:
Before this diff, whenever we Write to non-existing column family, Write() would fail.
This diff adds an option to not fail a Write() when WriteBatch points to non-existing column family. MongoDB said this would be useful for them, since they might have a transaction updating an index that was dropped by another thread. This way, they don't have to worry about checking if all indexes are alive on every write. They don't care if they lose writes to dropped index.
Test Plan: added a small unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22143
Summary: 1. db/db_impl.cc:2324 (DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction) should not raise bg_error_ when column family is dropped during compaction.
Test Plan: 1. db_stress
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, dhruba, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22653
This eliminates the need to remember to call PERF_TIMER_STOP when a section has
been timed. This allows more useful design with the perf timers and enables
possible return value optimizations. Simplistic example:
class Foo {
public:
Foo(int v) : m_v(v);
private:
int m_v;
}
Foo makeFrobbedFoo(int *errno)
{
*errno = 0;
return Foo();
}
Foo bar(int *errno)
{
PERF_TIMER_GUARD(some_timer);
return makeFrobbedFoo(errno);
}
int main(int argc, char[] argv)
{
Foo f;
int errno;
f = bar(&errno);
if (errno)
return -1;
return 0;
}
After bar() is called, perf_context.some_timer would be incremented as if
Stop(&perf_context.some_timer) was called at the end, and the compiler is still
able to produce optimizations on the return value from makeFrobbedFoo() through
to main().
Summary:
I have an application configured with 16 background threads. Write rates are high. L0->L1 compactions is very slow and it limits the concurrency of the system. While it's happening, other 15 threads are idle. However, when there is a need of a flush, that one thread busy with L0->L1 is doing flush, instead of any other 15 threads that are just sitting there.
This diff prevents that. If there are threads that are idle, we don't let flush preempt compaction.
Test Plan: Will run stress test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong, yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22299
Summary: It is too expensive to bump ticker to every key/vaue pair
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22527
Summary:
Based on discussions from t4982833. This is just a short-term fix, I plan to revamp manual compaction process as part of t4982812.
Also, I think we should schedule automatic compactions at the very end of manual compactions, not when we're done with one level. I made that change as part of this diff. Let me know if you disagree.
Test Plan: make check for now
Reviewers: sdong, tnovak, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22401
Summary: No __thread for ios.
Test Plan: compile works for ios now
Reviewers: ljin, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22491
Summary:
I will move compression related options in a separate diff since this
diff is already pretty lengthy.
I guess I will also need to change JNI accordingly :(
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21915
Summary:
Currently, PlainTable must use mmap_reads. When PlainTable is used but
allow_mmap_reads is not set, rocksdb will fail in flush.
This diff improve Options sanitization and add MmapReadRequired() to
TableFactory.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=PlainTableOptionsSanitizeTest
make db_test -j32
./db_test
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: you, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21939
Summary: A previous change triggered a change by mistake: DestroyDB() will keep info logs under DB directory. Revert the unintended change.
Test Plan: Add a unit test case to verify it.
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22209
Summary:
1. Support purging info logs from a separate paths from DB path. Refactor the codes of generating info log prefixes so that it can be called when generating new files and scanning log directory.
2. Fix the bug of not scanning multiple DB paths (should only impact multiple DB paths)
Test Plan:
Add unit test for generating and parsing info log files
Add end-to-end test in db_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, igor, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21801
Summary: 1. write db MANIFEST, CURRENT, IDENTITY, sst files, log files to log before open
Test Plan: run db and check LOG file
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, igor, dhruba, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21459
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
make all check
ran db_bench and saw seek stats at the end
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21651
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21201
Previously, the prefix extractor was being supplied with the RocksDB
key instead of a parsed user key. This makes correct interpretation
by calling application fragile or impossible.
Summary: Small change: replace mutex_.Lock/mutex_.Unlock() with scope guard
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21609
Summary:
Currently DBImpl::Flush() triggers flushes in all column families.
Instead we need to trigger just the column family specified.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, ljin, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20841
* Script for building the unity.cc file via Makefile
* Unity executable Makefile target for testing builds
* Source code changes to fix compilation of unity build
Summary: In FindObsoleteFiles(), we don't scan db_log_dir. Add it.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21429
Summary: If there is an outstanding compaction scheduled but at the time a manual compaction is triggered, the manual compaction will preempt. In the end of the manual compaction, we should try to schedule compactions to make sure those preempted ones are not skipped.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21321
Summary:
Add a DB Property "rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem" to return estimated memory usage by all loaded table readers, other than allocated from block cache.
Refactor the property codes to allow getting property from a version, with DB mutex not acquired.
Test Plan: Add several checks of this new property in existing codes for various cases.
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: xjin, igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20733
Summary:
1. logging when create and delete manifest file
2. fix formating in table/format.cc
Test Plan:
make all check
run db_bench, track the LOG file.
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, igor, yufei.zhu, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21009
Summary: I was bit by this when developing SpatialDB. In case all files are at level 0, CompactRange() will output the compacted files to level 0. This is not ideal, since read amp. is much better at level 1 and higher.
Test Plan: Compacted data in SpatialDB, read manifest using ldb, verified that files are now at level 1 instead of 0.
Reviewers: sdong, ljin, yhchiang, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20901
Summary:
Fixed the crash when merge_operator is not properly set after reopen
and added two test cases for this.
Test Plan:
make merge_test
./merge_test
Reviewers: igor, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: benj, mvikjord, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20793
Summary: We have quite some properties that are integers and we are adding more. Add a function to directly return them as an integer, instead of a string
Test Plan: Add several unit test checks
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, dhruba, haobo, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20637
Summary:
It has one-to-one relationship with CFD. Take a pointer to CFD on
constructor to avoid passing cfd through member functions.
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20565
Summary: So that we can avoid calling NowSecs() in MakeRoomForWrite twice
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20529
Summary:
Make StatisticsImpl being able to forward stats to provided statistics
implementation. The main purpose is to allow us to collect internal
stats in the future even when user supplies custom statistics
implementation. It avoids intrumenting 2 sets of stats collection code.
One immediate use case is tuning advisor, which needs to collect some
internal stats, users may not be interested.
Test Plan:
ran db_bench and see stats show up at the end of run
Will run make all check since some tests rely on statistics
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20145
Summary:
Make StatisticsImpl being able to forward stats to provided statistics
implementation. The main purpose is to allow us to collect internal
stats in the future even when user supplies custom statistics
implementation. It avoids intrumenting 2 sets of stats collection code.
One immediate use case is tuning advisor, which needs to collect some
internal stats, users may not be interested.
Test Plan:
ran db_bench and see stats show up at the end of run
Will run make all check since some tests rely on statistics
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20145
Summary: Add a parameter path_id to DB::CompactRange(), to indicate where the output file should be placed to.
Test Plan: add a unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: xjin, igor, dhruba, MarkCallaghan, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20085
Summary:
Allow class Compaction to handle input files from multiple levels.
This diff is a subset of https://reviews.facebook.net/D19263 where
only db/compaction.cc and db/compaction.h are changed.
Test Plan:
make db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=Compaction
./db_test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19923
Summary:
One line change to fix a bug in the LOG when flush memtable
Test Plan:
NONE
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20049
Summary:
This patch adds a target size parameter in options.db_paths and universal compaction will base it to determine which DB path to place a new file.
Level-style stays the same.
Test Plan: Add new unit tests
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19869
Summary: Browsing through the code, looks like StatsLogger is not used at all!
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, yhchiang, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19827
Summary:
Use FileLevel in LevelFileNumIterator, thus use new version of findFile.
Old version of findFile function is deleted.
Write a function in version_set.cc to generate FileLevel from files_.
Add GenerateFileLevelTest in version_set_test.cc
Test Plan:
make all check
Reviewers: ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: igor, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19659
Summary:
Add option and plugin rate limiter for PosixWritableFile. The rate
limiter only applies to flush and compaction. WAL and MANIFEST are
excluded from this enforcement.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19425
Summary: Removed a variable that is only used in assertion check.
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19455
Summary:
This diff allows the I/O stats about Flush and Compaction to be reported
in a more accurate way. Instead of measuring the size of a file, it
measure I/O cost in per read / write basis.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19383
Summary:
This diff adds timeout_hint_us to WriteOptions. If it's non-zero, then
1) writes associated with this options MAY be aborted when it has been
waiting for longer than the specified time. If an abortion happens,
associated writes will return Status::TimeOut.
2) the stall time of the associated write caused by flush or compaction
will be limited by timeout_hint_us.
The default value of timeout_hint_us is 0 (i.e., OFF.)
The statistics of timeout writes will be recorded in WRITE_TIMEDOUT.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=WriteTimeoutAndDelayTest
make db_test
./db_test
Reviewers: igor, ljin, haobo, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18837
Summary:
In this patch, we allow RocksDB to support multiple DB paths internally.
No user interface is supported yet so this patch is silent to users.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, haobo, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18921
Summary:
Before this diff, we're deciding enable_compression in CompactionPicker and then we're deciding final compression type in DBImpl. This is kind of confusing.
After the diff, the final compression type will be decided in CompactionPicker.
The reason for this is that I want CompactFiles() to specify output compression type, so that people can mix and match compression styles in their compaction algorithms. This diff makes it much easier to do that.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19137
Summary: Code cleaning up, since we are already using __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS in printing uint64_t, change other places. Only logging is changed.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, yhchiang, haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19113
Summary:
Task 4580155. Some conditions in DBImpl::MakeRoomForWrite can be cached in
ColumnFamilyData, because theirs value can be changed only during compaction,
adding new memtable and/or add recalculation of compaction score.
These conditions are:
cfd->imm()->size() == cfd->options()->max_write_buffer_number - 1
cfd->current()->NumLevelFiles(0) >= cfd->options()->level0_stop_writes_trigger
cfd->options()->soft_rate_limit > 0.0 &&
(score = cfd->current()->MaxCompactionScore()) > cfd->options()->soft_rate_limit
cfd->options()->hard_rate_limit > 1.0 &&
(score = cfd->current()->MaxCompactionScore()) > cfd->options()->hard_rate_limit
P.S.
As it's my first diff, Siying suggested to add everybody as a reviewers
for this diff. Sorry, if I forgot someone or add someone by mistake.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, xjin, dhruba, yhchiang, zagfox, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19311
Summary:
As discussed in our internal group, we don't get much use of seek compaction at the moment, while it's making code more complicated and slower in some cases.
This diff removes seek compaction and (hopefully) all code that was introduced to support seek compaction.
There is one test case that relied on didIO information. I'll try to find another way to implement it.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, haobo, yhchiang, ljin, dhruba
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19161
Summary:
Currently, when something badly happen in the DB::Write() while the write-queue
contains more than one element, the current design seems to forget to clean up
the queue as well as wake-up all the writers, this potentially makes rocksdb
hang on writes.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin, igor, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19167
Summary: asan_crash_test is failing on segfault
Test Plan: running asan_crash_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19149
Summary:
We added multiple fields to FileMetaData recently and are planning to add more.
This refactoring separate the minimum information for accessing the file. This object is copyable (FileMetaData is not copyable since the ref counter). I hope this refactoring can enable further improvements:
(1) use it to design a more efficient data structure to speed up read queries.
(2) in the future, when we add information of storage level, we can easily do the encoding, instead of enlarge this structure, which might expand memory work set for file meta data.
The definition is same as current EncodedFileMetaData used in two level iterator, so now the logic in two level iterator is easier to understand.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18933
Summary: Provide an convenience option to create column families if they are missing from the DB. Task #4460490
Test Plan: added unit test. also, stress test for some time
Reviewers: sdong, haobo, dhruba, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: yhchiang, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18951
Summary: We have a perf regression of Write() even with one column family. Make fast path for single column family to avoid the perf regression. See task #4455480
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: sdong, ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18963
Summary: In universal compaction, MaxFileSizeForLevel is ULLONG_MAX. We've been preallocation files to UULONG_MAX size all these time :)
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, ljin, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18915
Summary:
In this patch, try to allocate the whole iterator tree starting from DBIter from an arena
1. ArenaWrappedDBIter is created when serves as the entry point of an iterator tree, with an arena in it.
2. Add an option to create iterator from arena for following iterators: DBIter, MergingIterator, MemtableIterator, all mem table's iterators, all table reader's iterators and two level iterator.
3. MergeIteratorBuilder is created to incrementally build the tree of internal iterators. It is passed to mem table list and version set and add iterators to it.
Limitations:
(1) Only DB::NewIterator() without tailing uses the arena. Other cases, including readonly DB and compactions are still from malloc
(2) Two level iterator itself is allocated in arena, but not iterators inside it.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18513
Summary:
At the end of BackgroundCallCompaction(), we call SignalAll(), even though we don't need to. If compaction hasn't done anything and there's another compaction running, there is no need to signal on the condition variable. Doing so creates a tight feedback loop which results in log files like:
wait for memtable flush
compaction nothing to do
wait for memtable flush
compaction nothing to do
This change eliminates that
Test Plan:
make check
Also:
icanadi@dev1440 ~ $ grep "nothing to do" /fast-rocksdb-tmp/rocksdb_test/column_family_test/LOG | wc -l
7435
icanadi@dev1440 ~ $ grep "nothing to do" /fast-rocksdb-tmp/rocksdb_test/column_family_test/LOG | wc -l
372
First version is before the change, second version is after the change.
Reviewers: dhruba, ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18855
Summary:
We've seen some production issues where column family is detected as stale, although there is only one column family in the system. This is a quick fix that:
1) doesn't flush stale column families if there's only one of them
2) Use 4 as a coefficient instead of 2 for determening when a column family is stale. This will make flushing less aggressive, while still keep a nice dynamic flushing of very stale CFs.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18861
Summary:
Forward iterator puts everything together in a flat structure instead of
a hierarchy of nested iterators. this should simplify the code and
provide better performance. It also enables more optimization since all
information are accessiable in one place.
Init evaluation shows about 6% improvement
Test Plan: db_test and db_bench
Reviewers: dhruba, igor, tnovak, sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: sdong, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18795
Summary:
Introducing new compaction style -- FIFO.
FIFO compaction style has write amplification of 1 (+1 for WAL) and it deletes the oldest files when the total DB size exceeds pre-configured values.
FIFO compaction style is suited for storing high-frequency event logs.
Test Plan: Added a unit test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: alberts, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18765
Summary:
Fixed a file-not-found issue when a log file is moved to archive
by doing a missing retry.
Test Plan:
make db_test
export ROCKSDB_TEST=TransactionLogIteratorRace
./db_test
Reviewers: sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: sdong
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18669
Summary: One of our users reported current file corruption. The machine was rebooted during the time. This is the only think I can think of which could cause current file corruption. Just add this paranoid check.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: yhchiang, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18495
Summary:
Added a new option `max_total_wal_size`. Once the total WAL size goes over that, we make an attempt to flush all column families that still have data in the earliest WAL file.
By default, I calculate `max_total_wal_size` dynamically, that should be good-enough for non-advanced customers.
Test Plan: Added a test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18345
Summary:
= Major Changes =
* Add a new mem-table representation, HashCuckooRep, which is based cuckoo hash.
Cuckoo hash uses multiple hash functions. This allows each key to have multiple
possible locations in the mem-table.
- Put: When insert a key, it will try to find whether one of its possible
locations is vacant and store the key. If none of its possible
locations are available, then it will kick out a victim key and
store at that location. The kicked-out victim key will then be
stored at a vacant space of its possible locations or kick-out
another victim. In this diff, the kick-out path (known as
cuckoo-path) is found using BFS, which guarantees to be the shortest.
- Get: Simply tries all possible locations of a key --- this guarantees
worst-case constant time complexity.
- Time complexity: O(1) for Get, and average O(1) for Put if the
fullness of the mem-table is below 80%.
- Default using two hash functions, the number of hash functions used
by the cuckoo-hash may dynamically increase if it fails to find a
short-enough kick-out path.
- Currently, HashCuckooRep does not support iteration and snapshots,
as our current main purpose of this is to optimize point access.
= Minor Changes =
* Add IsSnapshotSupported() to DB to indicate whether the current DB
supports snapshots. If it returns false, then DB::GetSnapshot() will
always return nullptr.
Test Plan:
Run existing tests. Will develop a test specifically for cuckoo hash in
the next diff.
Reviewers: sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: sdong
CC: leveldb, dhruba, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D16155
Summary:
ReadFirstRecord() reads the actual log file from disk on every call. This diff introduces a cache layer on top of ReadFirstRecord(), which should significantly speed up repeated calls to GetUpdatesSince().
I also cleaned up some stuff, but the whole TransactionLogIterator could use some refactoring, especially if we see increased usage.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18387
Summary:
also add an override option total_order_iteration if you want to use full
iterator with prefix_extractor
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, haobo, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D17805