Commit Graph

208 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Siying Dong
dc064f302e Suppress two CLANG Analyze warning (#4291)
Summary:
Suppress two CLANG analyze warnings. They don't seem to be real bugs
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4291

Differential Revision: D9407333

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 2ed63d88fa0b217fdccb1572d7508467c2203dc8
2018-08-20 16:57:38 -07:00
Fenggang Wu
19ec44fd39 Improve point-lookup performance using a data block hash index (#4174)
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`

The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174

Differential Revision: D8965914

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
2018-08-15 14:30:03 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
caf0f53a74 Index value delta encoding (#3983)
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the  block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.

The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352   rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983

Differential Revision: D8361343

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
2018-08-09 16:58:40 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
54de56844d Remove random writes from SST file ingestion (#4172)
Summary:
RocksDB used to store global_seqno in external SST files written by
SstFileWriter. During file ingestion, RocksDB uses `pwrite` to update the
`global_seqno`. Since random write is not supported in some non-POSIX compliant
file systems, external SST file ingestion is not supported on these file
systems. To address this limitation, we no longer update `global_seqno` during
file ingestion. Later RocksDB uses the MANIFEST and other information in table
properties to deduce global seqno for externally-ingested SST files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4172

Differential Revision: D8961465

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4382ec85270a96be5bc0cf33758ca2b167b05071
2018-07-27 16:12:23 -07:00
Siying Dong
2a81633da2 Fix bug when seeking backward against an out-of-bound iterator (#4187)
Summary:
92ee3350e0 introduces an out-of-bound check in BlockBasedTableIterator::Valid(). However, this flag is not reset when re-seeking in backward direction. This caused the iterator to be invalide by mistake. Fix it by always resetting the out-of-bound flag in every seek.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4187

Differential Revision: D8996600

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: b6235ea614f71381e50e7904c4fb036300604ac1
2018-07-25 17:14:01 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
f95a5b2464 Avoid unnecessary big for-loop when reporting ticker stats stored in GetContext (#3490)
Summary:
Currently in `Version::Get` when reporting ticker stats stored in `GetContext`, there is a big for-loop through all `Ticker` which adds unnecessary cost to overall CPU usage. We can optimize by storing only ticker values that are used in `Get()` calls in a new struct `GetContextStats` since only a small fraction of all tickers are used in `Get()` calls. For comparison, with the new approach we only need to visit 17 values while old approach will require visiting 100+ `Ticker`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3490

Differential Revision: D6969154

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: fc27072965a3a94125a3e6883d20dafcf5b84029
2018-07-20 16:58:13 -07:00
Siying Dong
8425c8bd4d BlockBasedTableReader: automatically adjust tail prefetch size (#4156)
Summary:
Right now we use one hard-coded prefetch size to prefetch data from the tail of the SST files. However, this may introduce a waste for some use cases, while not efficient for others.
Introduce a way to adjust this prefetch size by tracking 32 recent times, and pick a value with which the wasted read is less than 10%
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156

Differential Revision: D8916847

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8413f9eb3987e0033ed0bd910f83fc2eeaaf5758
2018-07-20 14:43:37 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
b5613227a9 Smaller tail readahead when not reading index/filters (#4159)
Summary:
In all cases during `BlockBasedTable::Open`, we issue at least three read requests to the file's tail: (1) footer, (2) metaindex block, and (3) properties block. Depending on the config, we may also read other metablocks like filter and index.

This PR issues smaller readahead when we expect to do only the three necessary reads mentioned above. Then, 4KB should be enough (ignoring the case where there are lots of user-defined properties). We can keep doing 512KB readahead when additional reads are expected.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4159

Differential Revision: D8924002

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: cfc713275de4d05ce11f18571f1d72e27ccd3356
2018-07-19 16:13:22 -07:00
Siying Dong
8f06b4fa01 Separate some IndexBlockIter logic from BlockIter (#4136)
Summary:
Some logic only related to IndexBlockIter is separated from BlockIter to IndexBlockIter. This is done by writing an exclusive Seek() and SeekForPrev() for DataBlockIter, and all metadata block iter and tombstone block iter now use data block iter. Dealing with the BinarySeek() sharing problem by passing in the comparator to use.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4136

Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh

Differential Revision: D8859673

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 703e5e6824b82b7cbf4721f3594b94127797ca9e
2018-07-16 10:13:18 -07:00
Nathan VanBenschoten
ef7815b803 Support range deletion tombstones in IngestExternalFile SSTs (#3778)
Summary:
Fixes #3391.

This change adds a `DeleteRange` method to `SstFileWriter` and adds
support for ingesting SSTs with range deletion tombstones. This is
important for applications that need to atomically ingest SSTs while
clearing out any existing keys in a given key range.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3778

Differential Revision: D8821836

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: ca7786c1947ff129afa703dab011d524c7883844
2018-07-13 22:43:09 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
d4ad32d7bd Refactor BlockIter (#4121)
Summary:
BlockIter is getting crowded including details that specific only to either index or data blocks. The patch moves down such details to DataBlockIter and IndexBlockIter, both inheriting from BlockIter.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4121

Differential Revision: D8816832

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: d492e74155c11d8a0c1c85cd7ee33d24c7456197
2018-07-12 17:27:31 -07:00
Nikhil Benesch
5cd8240b86 Test range deletions with more configurations (#4021)
Summary:
Run the basic range deletion tests against the standard set of
configurations. This testing exposed that files with hash indexes and
partitioned indexes were not handling the case where the file contained
only range deletions--i.e., where the index was empty.

Additionally file a TODO about the fact that range deletions are broken
when allow_mmap_reads = true is set.

/cc ajkr nvanbenschoten

Best viewed with ?w=1: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4021/files?w=1
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4021

Differential Revision: D8811860

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3cc07e6d6210a2a00b932866481b3d5c59775343
2018-07-11 15:57:49 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
2462763b2e Fix mis-spoken assert on prefetch_filter and prefetch_index (#4077)
Summary:
We can have prefetch_index without prefetch_filter but not the other way around. The assert statement is fixed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4077

Differential Revision: D8694472

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: ccd2804d9d9cdafb1c3e65062c7bc38603e69004
2018-06-29 09:28:12 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
29ffbb8a50 Charging block cache more accurately (#4073)
Summary:
Currently the block cache is charged only by the size of the raw data block and excludes the overhead of the c++ objects that contain the raw data block. The patch improves the accuracy of the charge by including the c++ object overhead into it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4073

Differential Revision: D8686552

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 8472f7fc163c0644533bc6942e20cdd5725f520f
2018-06-29 08:57:20 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
235ab9dd32 Pin mmap files in ReadOnlyDB (#4053)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3881 fixed a bug where PinnableSlice pin mmap files which could be deleted with background compaction. This is however a non-issue for ReadOnlyDB when there is no compaction running and max_open_files is -1. This patch reenables the pinning feature for that case.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4053

Differential Revision: D8662546

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 402962602eb0f644e17822748332999c3af029fd
2018-06-27 17:13:34 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
408205a36b use user_key and iterate_upper_bound to determine compatibility of bloom filters (#3899)
Summary:
Previously in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601 bloom filter will only be checked if `prefix_extractor` in the mutable_cf_options matches the one found in the SST file.
This PR relaxes the requirement by checking if all keys in the range [user_key, iterate_upper_bound) all share the same prefix after transforming using the BF in the SST file. If so, the bloom filter is considered compatible and will continue to be looked at.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3899

Differential Revision: D8157459

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 18d17cba56a1005162f8d5db7a27aba277089c41
2018-06-26 15:57:26 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
189f0c27aa Make BlockBasedTableIterator compaction-aware (#4048)
Summary:
Pass in `for_compaction` to `BlockBasedTableIterator` via `BlockBasedTableReader::NewIterator`.

In 7103559f49, `for_compaction` was set in `BlockBasedTable::Rep` via `BlockBasedTable::SetupForCompaction`. In hindsight it was not the right decision; it also caused TSAN to complain.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4048

Differential Revision: D8601056

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 30127e898c15c38c1080d57710b8c5a6d64a0ab3
2018-06-25 13:19:27 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
80ade9ad83 Pin top-level index on partitioned index/filter blocks (#4037)
Summary:
Top-level index in partitioned index/filter blocks are small and could be pinned in memory. So far we use that by cache_index_and_filter_blocks to false. This however make it difficult to keep account of the total memory usage. This patch introduces pin_top_level_index_and_filter which in combination with cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true keeps the top-level index in cache and yet pinned them to avoid cache misses and also cache lookup overhead.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4037

Differential Revision: D8596218

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 3a5f7f9ca6b4b525b03ff6bd82354881ae974ad2
2018-06-22 15:27:46 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
7103559f49 Improve direct IO range scan performance with readahead (#3884)
Summary:
This PR extends the improvements in #3282 to also work when using Direct IO.
We see **4.5X performance improvement** in seekrandom benchmark doing long range scans, when using direct reads, on flash.

**Description:**
This change improves the performance of iterators doing long range scans (e.g. big/full index or table scans in MyRocks) by using readahead and prefetching additional data on each disk IO, and storing in a local buffer. This prefetching is automatically enabled on noticing more than 2 IOs for the same table file during iteration. The readahead size starts with 8KB and is exponentially increased on each additional sequential IO, up to a max of 256 KB. This helps in cutting down the number of IOs needed to complete the range scan.

**Implementation Details:**
- Used `FilePrefetchBuffer` as the underlying buffer to store the readahead data. `FilePrefetchBuffer` can now take file_reader, readahead_size and max_readahead_size as input to the constructor, and automatically do readahead.
- `FilePrefetchBuffer::TryReadFromCache` can now call `FilePrefetchBuffer::Prefetch` if readahead is enabled.
- `AlignedBuffer` (which is the underlying store for `FilePrefetchBuffer`) now takes a few additional args in `AlignedBuffer::AllocateNewBuffer` to allow copying data from the old buffer.
- Made sure not to re-read partial chunks of data that were already available in the buffer, from device again.
- Fixed a couple of cases where `AlignedBuffer::cursize_` was not being properly kept up-to-date.

**Constraints:**
- Similar to #3282, this gets currently enabled only when ReadOptions.readahead_size = 0 (which is the default value).
- Since the prefetched data is stored in a temporary buffer allocated on heap, this could increase the memory usage if you have many iterators doing long range scans simultaneously.
- Enabled only for user reads, and disabled for compactions. Compaction reads are controlled by the options `use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction` and `compaction_readahead_size`, and the current feature takes precautions not to mess with them.

**Benchmarks:**
I used the same benchmark as used in #3282.
Data fill:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
```

Do a long range scan: Seekrandom with large number of nexts
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -use_direct_reads -duration=60 -num=1000000000 -use_existing_db -seek_nexts=10000 -statistics -histogram
```

```
Before:
seekrandom   :   37939.906 micros/op 26 ops/sec;   29.2 MB/s (1636 of 1999 found)
With this change:
seekrandom   :   8527.720 micros/op 117 ops/sec;  129.7 MB/s (6530 of 7999 found)
```
~4.5X perf improvement. Taken on an average of 3 runs.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3884

Differential Revision: D8082143

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 4d7a8561cbac03478663713df4d31ad2620253bb
2018-06-21 11:13:08 -07:00
Siying Dong
92ee3350e0 BlockBasedTableIterator to keep BlockIter after out of upper bound (#4004)
Summary:
b555ed30a4 makes the BlockBasedTableIterator to be invalidated if the current position if over the upper bound. However, this can bring performance regression to the case of multiple Seek()s hitting the same data block but all out of upper bound.

For example, if an SST file has a data block containing following keys : {a, z}

The user sets the upper bound to be "x", and it executed following queries:
Seek("b")
Seek("c")
Seek("d")

Before the upper bound optimization, these queries always come to this same current data block of the iterator, but now inside each Seek() the data block is read from the block cache but is returned again.

To prevent this regression case, we keep the current data block iterator if it is upper bound.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4004

Differential Revision: D8463192

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8710628b30acde7063a097c3184d6c4333a8ef81
2018-06-19 09:57:11 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
80bc35927c Should only decode restart points for uncompressed blocks (#3996)
Summary:
The Block object assumes contents are uncompressed. Block's constructor tries to read the number of restarts, but does not get an accurate number when its contents are compressed, which is causing issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3843.
This PR address this issue by skipping reconstruction of restart points when blocks are known to be compressed. Somehow the restart points can be read directly when Snappy is used and some tests (for example https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/db_block_cache_test.cc#L196) expects blocks to be fully constructed even when Snappy compression is used, so here we keep the restart point logic for Snappy.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3996

Differential Revision: D8416186

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 002c0b62b9e5d89fb7736563d354ce0023c8cb28
2018-06-15 19:26:58 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
9d347332fb Fix argument mismatch in BlockBasedTableBuilder (#3974)
Summary:
The sixth argument should be `key_includes_seq` bool, the seventh a `GetContext*`. We were mistakenly passing the `GetContext*` as the sixth argument and relying on the default (nullptr) for the seventh. This would make statistics inaccurate, at least.

Blame: 402b7aa0
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3974

Differential Revision: D8344907

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3ad865a0541d6d30f75dfc726352788118cfe12e
2018-06-12 13:57:44 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
b73652169e Extend format 3 to partitioned index/filters (#3958)
Summary:
format_version 3 changes the format of index blocks by storing user keys instead of the internal keys, which saves 8-bytes per key. This patch extends the format to top-level indexes in partitioned index/filters.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3958

Differential Revision: D8294615

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 17666cc16b8076c363972e2308e31547e835f0fe
2018-06-06 16:58:16 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
f1592a06c2 run make format for PR 3838 (#3954)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954

Differential Revision: D8272041

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
2018-06-05 12:58:02 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
d0c38c0c8c Extend some tests to format_version=3 (#3942)
Summary:
format_version=3 changes the format of SST index. This is however not being tested currently since tests only work with the default format_version which is currently 2. The patch extends the most related tests to also test for format_version=3.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3942

Differential Revision: D8238413

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915725f55753dd8e9188e802bf471c23645ad035
2018-06-04 20:13:00 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
f4b72d7056 Provide a way to override windows memory allocator with jemalloc for ZSTD
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.

For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.

The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838

Differential Revision: D8229794

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
2018-06-04 12:12:48 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
fea2b1dfb2 Copy Get() result when file reads use mmap
Summary:
For iterator reads, a `SuperVersion` is pinned to preserve a snapshot of SST files, and `Block`s are pinned to allow `key()` and `value()` to return pointers directly into a RocksDB memory region. This works for both non-mmap reads, where the block owns the memory region, and mmap reads, where the file owns the memory region.

For point reads with `PinnableSlice`, only the `Block` object is pinned. This works for non-mmap reads because the block owns the memory region, so even if the file is deleted after compaction, the memory region survives. However, for mmap reads, file deletion causes the memory region to which the `PinnableSlice` refers to be unmapped.   The result is usually a segfault upon accessing the `PinnableSlice`, although sometimes it returned wrong results (I repro'd this a bunch of times with `db_stress`).

This PR copies the value into the `PinnableSlice` when it comes from mmap'd memory. We can tell whether the `Block` owns its memory using `Block::cachable()`, which is unset when reads do not use the provided buffer as is the case with mmap file reads. When that is false we ensure the result of `Get()` is copied.

This feels like a short-term solution as ideally we'd have the `PinnableSlice` pin the mmap'd memory so we can do zero-copy reads. It seemed hard so I chose this approach to fix correctness in the meantime.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3881

Differential Revision: D8076288

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 31d78ec010198723522323dbc6ea325122a46b08
2018-06-01 16:57:58 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
2a0dfaa044 fix PrefixExtractorChanged: pass raw pointer instead shared_ptr
Summary:
This should resolve the performance regression caused by the unnecessary copying of the shared_ptr.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3937

Differential Revision: D8232330

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7885bf7cd190b6f87164c52d6edd328298c13f97
2018-05-31 21:42:50 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
44cf84932f Fix the bug of some test scenarios being put after kEnd
Summary:
DBTestBase::OptionConfig includes the scenarios that unit tests could iterate over them by calling ChangeOptions(). Some of the options have  been mistakenly put after kEnd which makes them essentially invisible to ChangeOptions() caller. This patch fixes it except for kUniversalSubcompactions which is left as TODO since it would break some unit tests.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3935

Differential Revision: D8230748

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: edddb8fffcd161af1809fef24798ce118f8593db
2018-05-31 19:28:00 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
03cda531e4 Check for rep_->table_properties being nullptr
Summary:
The very old sst formats do not have table_properties and rep_->table_properties is thus nullptr. The recent patch in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894 does not check for nullptr and hence makes it backward incompatible. This patch adds the check.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3918

Differential Revision: D8188638

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: b1d986665ecf0b4d1c442adfa8a193b97707d47b
2018-05-29 12:13:55 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
402b7aa07f Exclude seq from index keys
Summary:
Index blocks have the same format as data blocks. The keys therefore similarly to the keys in the data blocks are internal keys, which means that in addition to the user key it also has 8 bytes that encodes sequence number and value type. This extra 8 bytes however is not necessary in index blocks since the index keys act as an separator between two data blocks. The only exception is when the last key of a block and the first key of the next block share the same user key, in which the sequence number is required to act as a separator.
The patch excludes the sequence from index keys only if the above special case does not happen for any of the index keys. It then records that in the property block. The reader looks at the property block to see if it should expect sequence numbers in the keys of the index block.s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894

Differential Revision: D8118775

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915479f028b5799ca91671d67455ecdefbd873bd
2018-05-25 18:42:43 -07:00
Nathan VanBenschoten
8c3bf0801b Check status when reading HashIndexPrefixesMetadataBlock
Summary:
This was missed in a refactor of `ReadBlockContents` (2f1a3a4).
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3906

Differential Revision: D8172648

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 27e453b19795fea974bfed4721105be6f3a12090
2018-05-25 17:42:51 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
6c73a46693 Fix a backward compatibility problem with table_properties being nullptr
Summary:
Currently when ldb built from master tries to open a DB from version 2.2, there will be a segfault because table_properties didn't exist back then.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3890

Differential Revision: D8100914

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: b255e8aedc54695432be2e704839c857dabdd65a
2018-05-22 13:57:17 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
c3ebc75843 Move prefix_extractor to MutableCFOptions
Summary:
Currently it is not possible to change bloom filter config without restart the db, which is causing a lot of operational complexity for users.
This PR aims to make it possible to dynamically change bloom filter config.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601

Differential Revision: D7253114

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: f22595437d3e0b86c95918c484502de2ceca120c
2018-05-21 14:43:11 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
8bf555f487 Change and clarify the relationship between Valid(), status() and Seek*() for all iterators. Also fix some bugs
Summary:
Before this PR, Iterator/InternalIterator may simultaneously have non-ok status() and Valid() = true. That state means that the last operation failed, but the iterator is nevertheless positioned on some unspecified record. Likely intended uses of that are:
 * If some sst files are corrupted, a normal iterator can be used to read the data from files that are not corrupted.
 * When using read_tier = kBlockCacheTier, read the data that's in block cache, skipping over the data that is not.

However, this behavior wasn't documented well (and until recently the wiki on github had misleading incorrect information). In the code there's a lot of confusion about the relationship between status() and Valid(), and about whether Seek()/SeekToLast()/etc reset the status or not. There were a number of bugs caused by this confusion, both inside rocksdb and in the code that uses rocksdb (including ours).

This PR changes the convention to:
 * If status() is not ok, Valid() always returns false.
 * Any seek operation resets status. (Before the PR, it depended on iterator type and on particular error.)

This does sacrifice the two use cases listed above, but siying said it's ok.

Overview of the changes:
 * A commit that adds missing status checks in MergingIterator. This fixes a bug that actually affects us, and we need it fixed. `DBIteratorTest.NonBlockingIterationBugRepro` explains the scenario.
 * Changes to lots of iterator types to make all of them conform to the new convention. Some bug fixes along the way. By far the biggest changes are in DBIter, which is a big messy piece of code; I tried to make it less big and messy but mostly failed.
 * A stress-test for DBIter, to gain some confidence that I didn't break it. It does a few million random operations on the iterator, while occasionally modifying the underlying data (like ForwardIterator does) and occasionally returning non-ok status from internal iterator.

To find the iterator types that needed changes I searched for "public .*Iterator" in the code. Here's an overview of all 27 iterator types:

Iterators that didn't need changes:
 * status() is always ok(), or Valid() is always false: MemTableIterator, ModelIter, TestIterator, KVIter (2 classes with this name anonymous namespaces), LoggingForwardVectorIterator, VectorIterator, MockTableIterator, EmptyIterator, EmptyInternalIterator.
 * Thin wrappers that always pass through Valid() and status(): ArenaWrappedDBIter, TtlIterator, InternalIteratorFromIterator.

Iterators with changes (see inline comments for details):
 * DBIter - an overhaul:
    - It used to silently skip corrupted keys (`FindParseableKey()`), which seems dangerous. This PR makes it just stop immediately after encountering a corrupted key, just like it would for other kinds of corruption. Let me know if there was actually some deeper meaning in this behavior and I should put it back.
    - It had a few code paths silently discarding subiterator's status. The stress test caught a few.
    - The backwards iteration code path was expecting the internal iterator's set of keys to be immutable. It's probably always true in practice at the moment, since ForwardIterator doesn't support backwards iteration, but this PR fixes it anyway. See added DBIteratorTest.ReverseToForwardBug for an example.
    - Some parts of backwards iteration code path even did things like `assert(iter_->Valid())` after a seek, which is never a safe assumption.
    - It used to not reset status on seek for some types of errors.
    - Some simplifications and better comments.
    - Some things got more complicated from the added error handling. I'm open to ideas for how to make it nicer.
 * MergingIterator - check status after every operation on every subiterator, and in some places assert that valid subiterators have ok status.
 * ForwardIterator - changed to the new convention, also slightly simplified.
 * ForwardLevelIterator - fixed some bugs and simplified.
 * LevelIterator - simplified.
 * TwoLevelIterator - changed to the new convention. Also fixed a bug that would make SeekForPrev() sometimes silently ignore errors from first_level_iter_.
 * BlockBasedTableIterator - minor changes.
 * BlockIter - replaced `SetStatus()` with `Invalidate()` to make sure non-ok BlockIter is always invalid.
 * PlainTableIterator - some seeks used to not reset status.
 * CuckooTableIterator - tiny code cleanup.
 * ManagedIterator - fixed some bugs.
 * BaseDeltaIterator - changed to the new convention and fixed a bug.
 * BlobDBIterator - seeks used to not reset status.
 * KeyConvertingIterator - some small change.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3810

Differential Revision: D7888019

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 4aaf6d3421c545d16722a815b2fa2e7912bc851d
2018-05-17 02:56:56 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
6cab3184f5 avoid double delete on dummy record insertion failure
Summary:
When the dummy record insertion fails, there is no need to explicitly delete the block as it will be registered for cleanup regardless.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3688

Differential Revision: D7537741

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: fcd3a3d3d382ee8e2c7ced0a4980e683d93a16d6
2018-05-01 16:01:28 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
7004e45489 Remove block-based table assertion for non-empty filter block
Summary:
7a6353bd1c prevents empty filter blocks from being written for SST files containing range deletions only. However the assertion this PR removes is still a problem as we could be reading from a DB generated by a RocksDB build without the 7a6353bd1c patch. So remove the assertion. We already don't do this check when `cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false`, so it should be safe.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3773

Differential Revision: D7769964

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 7285762446f2cd2ccf16efd7a988a106fbb0d8d3
2018-04-26 14:43:11 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
17e04039dd Propagate fill_cache config to partitioned index iterator
Summary:
Currently the partitioned index iterator creates a new ReadOptions which ignores the fill_cache config set to ReadOptions passed by the user. The patch propagates fill_cache from the user's ReadOptions to that of partition index iterator.
Also it clarifies the contract of fill_cache that i) it does not apply to filters, ii) it still charges block cache for the size of the data block, it still pin the block if it is already in the block cache.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3739

Differential Revision: D7678308

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 53ed96424ae922e499e2d4e3580ddc3f0db893da
2018-04-20 15:13:05 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
954b496b3f fix memory leak in two_level_iterator
Summary:
this PR fixes a few failed contbuild:
1. ASAN memory leak in Block::NewIterator (table/block.cc:429). the proper destruction of first_level_iter_ and second_level_iter_ of two_level_iterator.cc is missing from the code after the refactoring in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3406
2. various unused param errors introduced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3662
3. updated comment for `ForceReleaseCachedEntry` to emphasize the use of `force_erase` flag.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3718

Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh

Differential Revision: D7621192

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 476c94264083a0730ded957c29de7807e4f5b146
2018-04-15 17:26:26 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
67182678a5 Stats for false positive rate of full filtesr
Summary:
Adds two stats to allow us measuring the false positive rate of full filters:
- The total count of positives: rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive
- The total count of true positives: rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive
Not the term "full" in the stat name to indicate that they are meaningful in full filters. block-based filters are to be deprecated soon and supporting it is not worth the the additional cost of if-then-else branches.

Closes #3680

Tested by:
$ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom  -db /dev/shm/rocksdb-tmpdb --num=1000000 -bloom_bits=10
$ ./db_bench -benchmarks="readwhilewriting"  -db /dev/shm/rocksdb-tmpdb --statistics -bloom_bits=10 --duration=60 --num=2000000 --use_existing_db 2>&1 > /tmp/full.log
$ grep filter.full /tmp/full.log
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 3628593
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 3536026
which gives the false positive rate of 2.5%
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3681

Differential Revision: D7517570

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 630ab1a473afdce404916d297035b6318de4c052
2018-04-05 15:58:48 -07:00
Fosco Marotto
d518fe1da6 uint64_t and size_t changes to compile for iOS
Summary:
In attempting to build a static lib for use in iOS, I ran in to lots of type errors between uint64_t and size_t.  This PR contains the changes I made to get `TARGET_OS=IOS make static_lib` to succeed while also getting Xcode to build successfully with the resulting `librocksdb.a` library imported.

This also compiles for me on macOS and tests fine, but I'm really not sure if I made the correct decisions about where to `static_cast` and where to change types.

Also up for discussion: is iOS worth supporting?  Getting the static lib is just part one, we aren't providing any bridging headers or wrappers like the ObjectiveRocks project, it won't be a great experience.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3503

Differential Revision: D7106457

Pulled By: gfosco

fbshipit-source-id: 82ac2073de7e1f09b91f6b4faea91d18bd311f8e
2018-03-06 12:43:51 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
5d68243e61 Comment out unused variables
Summary:
Submitting on behalf of another employee.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3557

Differential Revision: D7146025

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 495ca5db5beec3789e671e26f78170957704e77e
2018-03-05 13:13:41 -08:00
Igor Sugak
aba3409740 Back out "[codemod] - comment out unused parameters"
Reviewed By: igorsugak

fbshipit-source-id: 4a93675cc1931089ddd574cacdb15d228b1e5f37
2018-02-22 12:43:17 -08:00
David Lai
f4a030ce81 - comment out unused parameters
Reviewed By: everiq, igorsugak

Differential Revision: D7046710

fbshipit-source-id: 8e10b1f1e2aecebbfb229c742e214db887e5a461
2018-02-22 09:44:23 -08:00
Siying Dong
b555ed30a4 Customized BlockBasedTableIterator and LevelIterator
Summary:
Use a customzied BlockBasedTableIterator and LevelIterator to replace current implementations leveraging two-level-iterator. Hope the customized logic will make code easier to understand. As a side effect, BlockBasedTableIterator reduces the allocation for the data block iterator object, and avoid the virtual function call to it, because we can directly reference BlockIter, a final class. Similarly, LevelIterator reduces virtual function call to the dummy iterator iterating the file metadata. It also enabled further optimization.

The upper bound check is also moved from index block to data block. This implementation fits this iterator better. After the change, forwared iterator is slightly optimized to ensure we trim those iterators.

The two-level-iterator now is only used by partitioned index, so it is simplified.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3406

Differential Revision: D6809041

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 7da3b9b1d3c8e9d9405302c15920af1fcaf50ffa
2018-02-12 17:12:25 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
e78715c29a Eliminate a memcpy for uncompressed blocks
Summary:
`ReadBlockFromFile` uses a stack buffer to hold small data blocks before passing them to the compression library, which outputs uncompressed data in a heap buffer. In the case of `kNoCompression` there is a `memcpy` to copy from stack buffer to heap buffer.

This PR optimizes `ReadBlockFromFile` to skip the stack buffer for files whose blocks are known to be uncompressed. We determine this using the SST file property, "compression_name", if it's available.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3472

Differential Revision: D6920848

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5c753e804efc178b9229ae5dbe6a4adc32031f07
2018-02-07 15:57:37 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
1edac32b77 Update rocksdb.read.block.get.micros when block cache disabled
Summary:
Previously `ReadBlockFromFile` for data blocks was only measured when reading a block to populate block cache. This PR adds the corresponding measurements for users who disabled block cache.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3442

Differential Revision: D6848671

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: bb4bbe1797fa2cc1d9a5bad44891af2b55384b41
2018-01-31 14:26:52 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie
3fe0937180 Use block cache to track memory usage when ReadOptions.fill_cache=false
Summary:
ReadOptions.fill_cache is set in compaction inputs and can be set by users in their queries too. It tells RocksDB not to put a data block used to block cache.

The memory used by the data block is, however, not trackable by users.

To make the system more manageable, we can cost the block to block cache while using it, and then release it after using.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3333

Differential Revision: D6670230

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: ab848d3ed286bd081a13ee1903de357b56cbc308
2018-01-29 14:43:10 -08:00
Sagar Vemuri
d938226af4 Improve performance of long range scans with readahead
Summary:
This change improves the performance of iterators doing long range scans (e.g. big/full table scans in MyRocks) by using readahead and prefetching additional data on each disk IO. This prefetching is automatically enabled on noticing more than 2 IOs for the same table file during iteration. The readahead size starts with 8KB and is exponentially increased on each additional sequential IO, up to a max of 256 KB. This helps in cutting down the number of IOs needed to complete the range scan.

Constraints:
- The prefetched data is stored by the OS in page cache. So this currently works only for non direct-reads use-cases i.e applications which use page cache. (Direct-I/O support will be enabled in a later PR).
- This gets currently enabled only when ReadOptions.readahead_size = 0 (which is the default value).

Thanks to siying for the original idea and implementation.

**Benchmarks:**
Data fill:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
```
Do a long range scan: Seekrandom with large number of nexts
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -duration=60 -num=1000000000 -use_existing_db -seek_nexts=10000 -statistics -histogram
```

Page cache was cleared before each experiment with the command:
```
sudo sh -c "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches"
```
```
Before:
seekrandom   :   34020.945 micros/op 29 ops/sec;   32.5 MB/s (1636 of 1999 found)
With this change:
seekrandom   :    8726.912 micros/op 114 ops/sec;  126.8 MB/s (5702 of 6999 found)
```
~3.9X performance improvement.

Also verified with strace and gdb that the readahead size is increasing as expected.
```
strace -e readahead -f -T -t -p <db_bench process pid>
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3282

Differential Revision: D6586477

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 8a118a0ed4594fbb7f5b1cafb242d7a4033cb58c
2018-01-25 21:41:53 -08:00
Siying Dong
1039133f2d BlockBasedTable::NewDataBlockIterator to always return BlockIter
Summary:
This is a pre-cleaning up before a major block based table iterator refactoring. BlockBasedTable::NewDataBlockIterator() will always return BlockIter. This simplifies the logic and code and enable further refactoring and optimization.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3398

Differential Revision: D6780165

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 273f7dc896724f682c0118fb69a359d9cc4418b4
2018-01-25 14:57:18 -08:00