Commit Graph

1209 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akanksha Mahajan
49a10feb21 Provide implementation to prefetch data asynchronously in FilePrefetchBuffer (#9674)
Summary:
In FilePrefetchBuffer if reads are sequential, after prefetching call ReadAsync API to prefetch data asynchronously so that in next prefetching data will be available. Data prefetched asynchronously will be readahead_size/2. It uses two buffers, one for synchronous prefetching and one for asynchronous. In case, the data is overlapping, the data is copied from both buffers to third buffer to make it continuous.
This feature is under ReadOptions::async_io and is under experimental.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9674

Test Plan:
1. Add new unit tests
2. Run **db_stress** to make sure nothing crashes.

    -   Normal prefetch without `async_io` ran successfully:
```
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=" --async_io=0"
 make crash_test -j
 ```

3. **Run Regressions**.
   i) Main branch without any change for normal prefetching with async_io disabled:

 ```
 ./db_bench -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -
           use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -target_file_size_base=16777216
 ```

```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.0
Date:       Thu Mar 17 13:11:34 2022
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main]
seekrandom   :  483618.390 micros/op 2 ops/sec;  338.9 MB/s (249 of 249 found)
```

  ii) normal prefetching after changes with async_io disable:

```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_withchange -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.0
Date:       Thu Mar 17 14:11:31 2022
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_withchange]
seekrandom   :  471347.227 micros/op 2 ops/sec;  348.1 MB/s (255 of 255 found)
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D34731543

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 8e23aa93453d5fe3c672b9231ad582f60207937f
2022-03-21 07:12:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
a8a422e962 Add manifest fix-up utility for file temperatures (#9683)
Summary:
The goal of this change is to allow changes to the "current" (in
FileSystem) file temperatures to feed back into DB metadata, so that
they can inform decisions and stats reporting. In part because of
modular code factoring, it doesn't seem easy to do this automagically,
where opening an SST file and observing current Temperature different
from expected would trigger a change in metadata and DB manifest write
(essentially giving the deep read path access to the write path). It is also
difficult to do this while the DB is open because of the limitations of
LogAndApply.

This change allows updating file temperature metadata on a closed DB
using an experimental utility function UpdateManifestForFilesState()
or `ldb update_manifest --update_temperatures`. This should suffice for
"migration" scenarios where outside tooling has placed or re-arranged DB
files into a (different) tiered configuration without going through
RocksDB itself (currently, only compaction can change temperature
metadata).

Some details:
* Refactored and added unit test for `ldb unsafe_remove_sst_file` because
of shared functionality
* Pulled in autovector.h changes from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9546 to fix SuperVersionContext
move constructor (related to an older draft of this change)

Possible follow-up work:
* Support updating manifest with file checksums, such as when a
new checksum function is used and want existing DB metadata updated
for it.
* It's possible that for some repair scenarios, lighter weight than
full repair, we might want to support UpdateManifestForFilesState() to
modify critical file details like size or checksum using same
algorithm. But let's make sure these are differentiated from modifying
file details in ways that don't suspect corruption (or require extreme
trust).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9683

Test Plan: unit tests added

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34798828

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: cfd83e8fb10761d8c9e7f9c020d68c9106a95554
2022-03-18 16:35:51 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
3bdbf67e1a Fix race condition caused by concurrent accesses to forceMmapOff_ when opening Posix WritableFile (#9685)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9685

Our TSAN reports a race condition as follows when running test
```
gtest-parallel -r 100 ./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter=ExternalSSTFileTest.MultiThreaded
```
leads to the following

```
WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=2683148)
  Write of size 1 at 0x556fede63340 by thread T7:
    #0 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::OpenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, bool, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:334 (external_sst_file_test+0xb61ac4)
    #1 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:382 (external_sst_file_test+0xb5ba96)
    #2 rocksdb::CompositeEnv::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::WritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::WritableFile> >*, rocksdb::EnvOptions const&) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/composite_env.cc:334 (external_sst_file_test+0xa6ab7f)
    #3 rocksdb::EnvWrapper::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::WritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::WritableFile> >*, rocksdb::EnvOptions const&) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/include/rocksdb/env.h:1428 (external_sst_file_test+0x561f3e)
Previous read of size 1 at 0x556fede63340 by thread T4:
    #0 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::OpenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, rocksdb::FileOptions const&, bool, std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::FSWritableFile, std::default_delete<rocksdb::FSWritableFile> >*, rocksdb::IODebugContext*) internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/env/fs_posix.cc:328 (external_sst_file_test+0xb61a70)
    #1 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::PosixFileSystem::ReopenWritableFile(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator
...
```

Fix by making sure the following block gets executed only once:
```
      if (!checkedDiskForMmap_) {
        // this will be executed once in the program's lifetime.
        // do not use mmapWrite on non ext-3/xfs/tmpfs systems.
        if (!SupportsFastAllocate(fname)) {
          forceMmapOff_ = true;
        }
        checkedDiskForMmap_ = true;
      }
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34780308

fbshipit-source-id: b761f66b24c8b5b8389d86ea371c8542b8d869d5
2022-03-17 19:50:30 -07:00
anand76
a88d8795ec Expand auto recovery to background read errors (#9679)
Summary:
Fix and enhance the background error recovery logic to handle the
following situations -
1. Background read errors during flush/compaction (previously was
resulting in unrecoverable state)
2. Fix auto recovery failure on read/write errors during atomic flush.
It was failing due to a bug in setting the resuming_from_bg_err variable
in AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9679

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in error_handler_fs_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34770097

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 136da973a28d684b9c74bdf668519b0cbbbe1742
2022-03-15 14:45:34 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
2c8100e60e Fix a race condition when disable and enable manual compaction (#9694)
Summary:
In https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9659, when `DisableManualCompaction()` is issued, the foreground
manual compaction thread does not have to wait background compaction
thread to finish. Which could be a problem that the user re-enable
manual compaction with `EnableManualCompaction()`, it may re-enable the
BG compaction which supposed be cancelled.
This patch makes the FG compaction wait on
`manual_compaction_state.done`, which either be set by BG compaction or
Unschedule callback. Then when FG manual compaction thread returns, it
should not have BG compaction running. So shared_ptr is no longer needed
for `manual_compaction_state`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9694

Test Plan: a StressTest and unittest

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34885472

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: e6476175b43e8c59cd49f5c09241036a0716c274
2022-03-15 12:31:14 -07:00
Jermy Li
3da8236837 fix: Reusing-Iterator reads stale keys after DeleteRange() performed (#9258)
Summary:
fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9255

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9258

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34879684

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5934f4b7524dc27ecdf1430e0456a0fc02958fc7
2022-03-15 09:50:21 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
bbdaf63d0f Fix a TSAN-reported bug caused by concurrent accesss to std::deque (#9686)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9686

According to https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/deque/deque/back/,
"
The container is accessed (neither the const nor the non-const versions modify the container).
The last element is potentially accessed or modified by the caller. Concurrently accessing or modifying other elements is safe.
"

Also according to https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/deque/deque/pop_front/,
"
The container is modified.
The first element is modified. Concurrently accessing or modifying other elements is safe (although see iterator validity above).
"
In RocksDB, we never pop the last element of `DBImpl::alive_log_files_`. We have been
exploiting this fact and the above two properties when ensuring correctness when
`DBImpl::alive_log_files_` may be accessed concurrently. Specifically, it can be accessed
in the write path when db mutex is released. Sometimes, the log_mute_ is held. It can also be accessed in `FindObsoleteFiles()`
when db mutex is always held. It can also be accessed
during recovery when db mutex is also held.
Given the fact that we never pop the last element of alive_log_files_, we currently do not
acquire additional locks when accessing it in `WriteToWAL()` as follows
```
alive_log_files_.back().AddSize(log_entry.size());
```

This is problematic.

Check source code of deque.h
```
  back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
  {
__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
...
  }

  pop_front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
  {
...
  if (this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur
      != this->_M_impl._M_start._M_last - 1)
    {
      ...
      ++this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur;
    }
  ...
  }
```

`back()` will actually call `__glibcxx_requires_nonempty()` first.
If `__glibcxx_requires_nonempty()` is enabled and not an empty macro,
it will call `empty()`
```
bool empty() {
return this->_M_impl._M_finish == this->_M_impl._M_start;
}
```
You can see that it will access `this->_M_impl._M_start`, racing with `pop_front()`.
Therefore, TSAN will actually catch the bug in this case.

To be able to use TSAN on our library and unit tests, we should always coordinate
concurrent accesses to STL containers properly.

We need to pass information about db mutex and log mutex into `WriteToWAL()`, otherwise
it's impossible to know which mutex to acquire inside the function.

To fix this, we can catch the tail of `alive_log_files_` by reference, so that we do not have to call `back()` in `WriteToWAL()`.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34780309

fbshipit-source-id: 1def9821f0c437f2736c6a26445d75890377889b
2022-03-14 18:49:55 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
4dff279b19 DisableManualCompaction may fail to cancel an unscheduled task (#9659)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9625 didn't change the unschedule condition which was waiting for the background thread to clean-up the compaction.
make sure we only unschedule the task when it's scheduled.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9659

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34651820

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 23f42081b15ec8886cd81cbf131b116e0c74dc2f
2022-03-12 20:07:04 -08:00
slk
95305c44a1 Add OpenAndTrimHistory API to support trimming data with specified timestamp (#9410)
Summary:
As disscussed in (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9223), Here added a new API  named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory, this API will open DB and trim data to the timestamp specofied by **trim_ts** (The data with newer timestamp than specified trim bound will be removed). This API should only be used at a timestamp-enabled db instance recovery.

And this PR implemented a new iterator named HistoryTrimmingIterator to support trimming history with a new API named DB::OpenAndTrimHistory. HistoryTrimmingIterator wrapped around the underlying InternalITerator such that keys whose timestamps newer than **trim_ts** should not be returned to the compaction iterator while **trim_ts** is not null.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9410

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34410207

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: e54049dc234eccd673244c566b15df58df5a6236
2022-03-11 16:13:23 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
3b6dc049f7 Support user-defined timestamps in write-committed txns (#9629)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9629

Pessimistic transactions use pessimistic concurrency control, i.e. locking. Keys are
locked upon first operation that writes the key or has the intention of writing. For example,
`PessimisticTransaction::Put()`, `PessimisticTransaction::Delete()`,
`PessimisticTransaction::SingleDelete()` will write to or delete a key, while
`PessimisticTransaction::GetForUpdate()` is used by application to indicate
to RocksDB that the transaction has the intention of performing write operation later
in the same transaction.
Pessimistic transactions support two-phase commit (2PC). A transaction can be
`Prepared()`'ed and then `Commit()`. The prepare phase is similar to a promise: once
`Prepare()` succeeds, the transaction has acquired the necessary resources to commit.
The resources include locks, persistence of WAL, etc.
Write-committed transaction is the default pessimistic transaction implementation. In
RocksDB write-committed transaction, `Prepare()` will write data to the WAL as a prepare
section. `Commit()` will write a commit marker to the WAL and then write data to the
memtables. While writing to the memtables, different keys in the transaction's write batch
will be assigned different sequence numbers in ascending order.
Until commit/rollback, the transaction holds locks on the keys so that no other transaction
can write to the same keys. Furthermore, the keys' sequence numbers represent the order
in which they are committed and should be made visible. This is convenient for us to
implement support for user-defined timestamps.
Since column families with and without timestamps can co-exist in the same database,
a transaction may or may not involve timestamps. Based on this observation, we add two
optional members to each `PessimisticTransaction`, `read_timestamp_` and
`commit_timestamp_`. If no key in the transaction's write batch has timestamp, then
setting these two variables do not have any effect. For the rest of this commit, we discuss
only the cases when these two variables are meaningful.

read_timestamp_ is used mainly for validation, and should be set before first call to
`GetForUpdate()`. Otherwise, the latter will return non-ok status. `GetForUpdate()` calls
`TryLock()` that can verify if another transaction has written the same key since
`read_timestamp_` till this call to `GetForUpdate()`. If another transaction has indeed
written the same key, then validation fails, and RocksDB allows this transaction to
refine `read_timestamp_` by increasing it. Note that a transaction can still use `Get()`
with a different timestamp to read, but the result of the read should not be used to
determine data that will be written later.

commit_timestamp_ must be set after finishing writing and before transaction commit.
This applies to both 2PC and non-2PC cases. In the case of 2PC, it's usually set after
prepare phase succeeds.

We currently require that the commit timestamp be chosen after all keys are locked. This
means we disallow the `TransactionDB`-level APIs if user-defined timestamp is used
by the transaction. Specifically, calling `PessimisticTransactionDB::Put()`,
`PessimisticTransactionDB::Delete()`, `PessimisticTransactionDB::SingleDelete()`,
etc. will return non-ok status because they specify timestamps before locking the keys.
Users are also prompted to use the `Transaction` APIs when they receive the non-ok status.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31822445

fbshipit-source-id: b82abf8e230216dc89cc519564a588224a88fd43
2022-03-08 16:20:59 -08:00
Hui Xiao
ca0ef54f16 Rate-limit automatic WAL flush after each user write (#9607)
Summary:
**Context:**
WAL flush is currently not rate-limited by `Options::rate_limiter`. This PR is to provide rate-limiting to auto WAL flush, the one that automatically happen after each user write operation (i.e, `Options::manual_wal_flush == false`), by adding `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options`.

Note that we are NOT rate-limiting WAL flush that do NOT automatically happen after each user write, such as  `Options::manual_wal_flush == true + manual FlushWAL()` (rate-limiting multiple WAL flushes),  for the benefits of:
- being consistent with [ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.0.fb/include/rocksdb/options.h#L515)
- being able to turn off some WAL flush's rate-limiting but not all (e.g, turn off specific the WAL flush of a critical user write like a service's heartbeat)

`WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` only accept `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL` currently due to an implementation constraint.
- The constraint is that we currently queue parallel writes (including WAL writes) based on FIFO policy which does not factor rate limiter priority into this layer's scheduling. If we allow lower priorities such as `Env::IO_HIGH/MID/LOW` and such writes specified with lower priorities occurs before ones specified with higher priorities (even just by a tiny bit in arrival time), the former would have blocked the latter, leading to a "priority inversion" issue and contradictory to what we promise for rate-limiting priority. Therefore we only allow `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL`  right now before improving that scheduling.

A pre-requisite to this feature is to support operation-level rate limiting in `WritableFileWriter`, which is also included in this PR.

**Summary:**
- Renamed test suite `DBRateLimiterTest to DBRateLimiterOnReadTest` for adding a new test suite
- Accept `rate_limiter_priority` in `WritableFileWriter`'s private and public write functions
- Passed `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` to `WritableFileWriter` in the path of automatic WAL flush.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9607

Test Plan:
- Added new unit test to verify existing flush/compaction rate-limiting does not break, since `DBTest, RateLimitingTest` is disabled and current db-level rate-limiting tests focus on read only (e.g, `db_rate_limiter_test`, `DBTest2, RateLimitedCompactionReads`).
- Added new unit test `DBRateLimiterOnWriteWALTest, AutoWalFlush`
- `strace -ftt -e trace=write ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=15 -rate_limiter_refill_period_us=1000000 -write_buffer_size=100000000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -num=100`
   - verified that WAL flush(i.e, system-call _write_) were chunked into 15 bytes and each _write_ was roughly 1 second apart
   - verified the chunking disappeared when `-rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=0`
- crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --disable_wal=0  --rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10` killed as normal

**Benchmarked on flush/compaction to ensure no performance regression:**
- compaction with rate-limiting  (see table 1, avg over 1280-run):  pre-change: **915635 micros/op**; post-change:
   **907350 micros/op (improved by 0.106%)**
```
#!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f compact_bmk_output.txt compact_bmk_output_2.txt dont_care_output.txt
for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=6710886 > dont_care_output.txt && ./db_bench --benchmarks=compact -use_existing_db=1 -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 | egrep 'compact'
    done > compact_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' compact_bmk_output.txt >> compact_bmk_output_2.txt
done
```
- compaction w/o rate-limiting  (see table 2, avg over 640-run):  pre-change: **822197 micros/op**; post-change: **823148 micros/op (regressed by 0.12%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```
- flush with rate-limiting (see table 3, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench ): pre-change: **745752 micros/op**; post-change: **745331 micros/op (regressed by 0.06 %)**
```
 #!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f flush_bmk_output.txt flush_bmk_output_2.txt

for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -num=1000000 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 -benchmarks=fillseq,flush | egrep 'flush'
    done > flush_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' flush_bmk_output.txt >> flush_bmk_output_2.txt
done

```
- flush w/o rate-limiting (see table 4, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench): pre-change: **487512 micros/op**, post-change: **485856 micors/ops (improved by 0.34%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```

| table 1 - compact with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 896978 | 16046.9 | 901242 | 15670.9 | 0.475373978
20 | 893718 | 15813 | 886505 | 17544.7 | -0.8070778478
40 | 900426 | 23882.2 | 894958 | 15104.5 | -0.6072681153
80 | 906635 | 21761.5 | 903332 | 23948.3 | -0.3643141948
160 | 898632 | 21098.9 | 907583 | 21145 | 0.9960695813
3.20E+02 | 905252 | 22785.5 | 908106 | 25325.5 | 0.3152713278
6.40E+02 | 905213 | 23598.6 | 906741 | 21370.5 | 0.1688000504
**1.28E+03** | **908316** | **23533.1** | **907350** | **24626.8** | **-0.1063506533**
average over #-run | 901896.25 | 21064.9625 | 901977.125 | 20592.025 | 0.008967217682

| table 2 - compact w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 811211 | 26996.7 | 807586 | 28456.4 | -0.4468627768
20 | 815465 | 14803.7 | 814608 | 28719.7 | -0.105093413
40 | 809203 | 26187.1 | 797835 | 25492.1 | -1.404839082
80 | 822088 | 28765.3 | 822192 | 32840.4 | 0.01265071379
160 | 821719 | 36344.7 | 821664 | 29544.9 | -0.006693285661
3.20E+02 | 820921 | 27756.4 | 821403 | 28347.7 | 0.05871454135
**6.40E+02** | **822197** | **28960.6** | **823148** | **30055.1** | **0.1156657103**
average over #-run | 8.18E+05 | 2.71E+04 | 8.15E+05 | 2.91E+04 |  -0.25

| table 3 - flush with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 741721 | 11770.8 | 740345 | 5949.76 | -0.1855144994
20 | 735169 | 3561.83 | 743199 | 9755.77 | 1.09226586
40 | 743368 | 8891.03 | 742102 | 8683.22 | -0.1703059588
80 | 742129 | 8148.51 | 743417 | 9631.58| 0.1735547324
160 | 749045 | 9757.21 | 746256 | 9191.86 | -0.3723407806
**3.20E+02** | **745752** | **9819.65** | **745331** | **9840.62** | **-0.0564530836**
6.40E+02 | 749006 | 11080.5 | 748173 | 10578.7 | -0.1112140624
average over #-run | 743741.4286 | 9004.218571 | 744117.5714 | 9090.215714 | 0.05057441238

| table 4 - flush w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 477283 | 24719.6 | 473864 | 12379 | -0.7163464863
20 | 486743 | 20175.2 | 502296 | 23931.3 | 3.195320734
40 | 482846 | 15309.2 | 489820 | 22259.5 | 1.444352858
80 | 491490 | 21883.1 | 490071 | 23085.7 | -0.2887139108
160 | 493347 | 28074.3 | 483609 | 21211.7 | -1.973864238
**3.20E+02** | **487512** | **21401.5** | **485856** | **22195.2** | **-0.3396839462**
6.40E+02 | 490307 | 25418.6 | 485435 | 22405.2 | -0.9936631539
average over #-run | 4.87E+05 | 2.24E+04 | 4.87E+05 | 2.11E+04 | 0.00E+00

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34442441

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 4790f13e1e5c0a95ae1d1cc93ffcf69dc6e78bdd
2022-03-08 13:19:39 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
36aec94d85 compression_per_level should be used for flush and changeable (#9658)
Summary:
- Make `compression_per_level` dynamical changeable with `SetOptions`;
- Fix a bug that `compression_per_level` is not used for flush;

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9658

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34700749

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: a23b9dfa7ad03d393c1d71781d19e91de796f49c
2022-03-07 18:06:19 -08:00
Hui Xiao
4a776d81cc Dynamic toggling of BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption (#9654)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
As requested, `BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption` can now be dynamically configured using `DB::SetOptions` after this PR

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9654

Test Plan: - New unit test

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34622609

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: c06773ef3d029e6bf1724d3a72dffd37a8ec66d9
2022-03-04 10:35:08 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
659a16d52b Fix bug causing incorrect data returned by snapshot read (#9648)
Summary:
This bug affects use cases that meet the following conditions
- (has only the default column family or disables WAL) and
- has at least one event listener
- atomic flush is NOT affected.

If the above conditions meet, then RocksDB can release the db mutex before picking all the
existing memtables to flush. In the meantime, a snapshot can be created and db's sequence
number can still be incremented. The upcoming flush will ignore this snapshot.
A later read using this snapshot can return incorrect result.

To fix this issue, we call the listeners callbacks after picking the memtables so that we avoid
creating snapshots during this interval.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9648

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34555456

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 1438981e9f069a5916686b1a0ad7627f734cf0ee
2022-03-02 21:03:14 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
db8647969d Unschedule manual compaction from thread-pool queue (#9625)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9557 introduced a race condition between manual compaction
foreground thread and background compaction thread.
This PR adds the ability to really unschedule manual compaction from
thread-pool queue by differentiate tag name for manual compaction and
other tasks.
Also fix an issue that db `close()` didn't cancel the manual compaction thread.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9625

Test Plan: unittest not hang

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34410811

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: cb14065eabb8cf1345fa042b5652d4f788c0c40c
2022-03-02 13:43:00 -08:00
sdong
33742c2a9f Remove BlockBasedTableOptions.hash_index_allow_collision (#9454)
Summary:
BlockBasedTableOptions.hash_index_allow_collision is already deprecated and has no effect. Delete it for preparing 7.0 release.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9454

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33805827

fbshipit-source-id: ed8a436d1d083173ec6aef2a762ba02e1eefdc9d
2022-03-01 13:58:02 -08:00
Changneng Chen
9ed96703d1 Add support for BlobDB to ldb (#9630)
Summary:
Add the configuration options and help messages of BlobDB to `ldb`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9630

Test Plan: `python ./tools/ldb_test.py`

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34443176

Pulled By: changneng

fbshipit-source-id: 5b3f185cdfc2561e06dd37215c7edfbca07dbe80
2022-02-25 23:13:11 -08:00
Hui Xiao
87a8b3c8af Deflake DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError (#9496)
Summary:
**Context:**
As part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949, file deletion is disabled for faulty database on the IOError of MANIFEST write/sync and [re-enabled again during `DBImpl::Resume()` if all recovery is completed](e66199d848 (diff-d9341fbe2a5d4089b93b22c5ed7f666bc311b378c26d0786f4b50c290e460187R396)). Before re-enabling file deletion, it `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, which IMO assumes `versions_` is **the** `version_` in the recovery process.

However, this is not necessarily true due to `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happening before that assertion can unblock some foreground thread by [`EventHelpers::NotifyOnErrorRecoveryEnd()`](3122cb4358/db/error_handler.cc (L552-L553)) as part of the `ClearBGError()`. That foreground thread can do whatever it wants including closing/reopening the db and clean up that same `versions_`.

As a consequence,  `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, will access `io_status()` of a nullptr and test like `DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` becomes flaky. The unblocked foreground thread (in this case, the testing thread) proceeds to [reopen the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494), where [`versions_` gets reset to nullptr](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc?fbclid=IwAR2uRhwBiPKgmE9q_6CM2mzbfwjoRgsGpXOrHruSJUDcAKc9rYZtVSvKdOY#L678) as part of the old db clean-up. If this happens right before `assert(versions_->io_status().ok()); ` gets excuted in the background thread, then we can see error like
```
db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:420:5: runtime error: member call on null pointer of type 'rocksdb::VersionSet'
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```

**Summary:**
- I proposed to call `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` after we know it's fine to wake up foreground, which I think is right before we LOG `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");`
   - As the context,  the orignal https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3997  introducing `DBImpl::Resume()` calls `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` very close to calling `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` while the later https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 distances these two calls a bit.
   - And it seems fine to me that `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happens after `EnableFileDeletions(/*force=*/true);` at least syntax-wise since these two functions are orthogonal. And it also seems okay to me that we re-enable file deletion before `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();`, which basically is resetting some state variables.
- In addition, to preserve the previous behavior of  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 where status of re-enabling file deletion is not taken account into the general status of resuming the db, I separated `enable_file_deletion_s` from the general `s`
- In addition, to make `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` more clear, I separated it into its own if-block.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9496

Test Plan:
- Manually reproduce the assertion failure in`DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` by injecting sleep like below so that it's more likely for `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());` to execute after [reopening the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494) in the foreground (i.e, testing) thread
```
sleep(1);
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```
   `python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
   ```
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBErrorHandlingFSTest
[ RUN      ] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x5818a4] rocksdb::DBImpl::ResumeImpl(rocksdb::DBRecoverContext)  /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:421
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x6379ff] rocksdb::ErrorHandler::RecoverFromBGError(bool) /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/error_handler.cc:600
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x7c5362] rocksdb::SstFileManagerImpl::ClearError()       /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/file/sst_file_manager_impl.cc:310
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3   rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test()
   ```
- The assertion failure does not happen with PR
`python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
`[100/100] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError (43785 ms)  `

Reviewed By: riversand963, anand1976

Differential Revision: D33990099

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 2e0259a471fa8892ff177da91b3e1c0792dd7bab
2022-02-25 14:44:46 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
6f12599863 Support WBWI for keys having timestamps (#9603)
Summary:
This PR supports inserting keys to a `WriteBatchWithIndex` for column families that enable user-defined timestamps
and reading the keys back. **The index does not have timestamps.**

Writing a key to WBWI is unchanged, because the underlying WriteBatch already supports it.
When reading the keys back, we need to make sure to distinguish between keys with and without timestamps before
comparison.

When user calls `GetFromBatchAndDB()`, no timestamp is needed to query the batch, but a timestamp has to be
provided to query the db. The assumption is that data in the batch must be newer than data from the db.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9603

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34354849

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d25d1f84e2240ce543e521fa30595082fb8db9a0
2022-02-22 14:23:01 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
7ae4da924a Update HISTORY.md and version.h for 7.0 release (#9609)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9609

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34370309

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5fc9306439aefa4b2d61d847534ea6758c30b6a5
2022-02-20 15:22:54 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
3699b171e4 Change enum SizeApproximationFlags to enum class (#9604)
Summary:
Change enum SizeApproximationFlags to enum and class and add
overloaded operators for the transition between enum class and uint8_t

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9604

Test Plan: Circle CI jobs

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34360281

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 6351dfdb717ae3c4530d324c3d37a8ecb01dd1ef
2022-02-18 20:22:57 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
d3a2f284d9 Add Temperature info in NewSequentialFile() (#9499)
Summary:
Add Temperature hints information from RocksDB in API
`NewSequentialFile()`. backup and checkpoint operations need to open the
source files with `NewSequentialFile()`, which will have the temperature
hints. Other operations are not covered.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9499

Test Plan: Added unittest

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34006115

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 568b34602b76520e53128672bd07e9d886786a2f
2022-02-18 18:23:07 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
559525dcbb Add Async Read and Poll APIs in FileSystem (#9564)
Summary:
This PR adds support for new APIs Async Read that reads the data
asynchronously and Poll API that checks if requested read request has
completed or not.

Usage: In RocksDB, we are currently planning to prefetch data
asynchronously during sequential scanning and RocksDB will call these
APIs to prefetch more data in advanced.

Design:
- ReadAsync API submits the read request to underlying FileSystem in
order to read data asynchronously. When read request is completed,
callback function will be called. cb_arg is used by RocksDB to track the
original request submitted and IOHandle is used by FileSystem to keep track
of IO requests at their level.

- The Poll API  is added in FileSystem because the call could end up handling
completions for multiple different files which is not specific to a
FSRandomAccessFile instance. There could be multiple outstanding file reads
from different files in future and they can complete in any order.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9564

Test Plan: Test will be added in separate PR.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D34226216

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 95e64edafb17f543f7232421d51e2665a3267f69
2022-02-18 17:23:18 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
f4b2500e12 Add last level and non-last level read statistics (#9519)
Summary:
Add last level and non-last level read statistics:
```
LAST_LEVEL_READ_BYTES,
LAST_LEVEL_READ_COUNT,
NON_LAST_LEVEL_READ_BYTES,
NON_LAST_LEVEL_READ_COUNT,
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9519

Test Plan: added unittest

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D34062539

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 908644c3050878b4234febdc72e3e19d89af38cd
2022-02-18 14:23:07 -08:00
mrambacher
30b08878d8 Make FilterPolicy Customizable (#9590)
Summary:
Make FilterPolicy into a Customizable class.  Allow new FilterPolicy to be discovered through the ObjectRegistry

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9590

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34327367

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 37e7edac90ec9457422b72f359ab8ef48829c190
2022-02-18 13:22:31 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
2fbc672732 Add temperature information to the event listener callbacks (#9591)
Summary:
RocksDB try to provide temperature information in the event
listener callbacks. The information is not guaranteed, as some operation
like backup won't have these information.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9591

Test Plan: Added unittest

Reviewed By: siying, pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34309339

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4aca4f270f99fa49186d85d300da42594663d6d7
2022-02-18 11:23:18 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
54fb2a8975 Change type of cache buffer passed to Cache::CreateCallback() to const void* (#9595)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9595

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34329906

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 508601856fa9bee4d40f4a68d14d333ef2143d40
2022-02-17 21:09:56 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
48b9de4a3e Mark more OldDefaults as deprecated (#9594)
Summary:
`ColumnFamilyOptions::OldDefaults` and `DBOptions::OldDefaults`
now deprecated. Were previously overlooked with `Options::OldDefaults` in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9363

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9594

Test Plan: comments only

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34318592

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 773c97a61e2a8290ae154f363dd61c1f35a9dd16
2022-02-17 20:28:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
725833a424 Hide FilterBits{Builder,Reader} from public API (#9592)
Summary:
We don't have any evidence of people using these to build custom
filters. The recommended way of customizing filter handling is to
defer to various built-in policies based on FilterBuildingContext
(e.g. to build Monkey filtering policy). With old API, we have
evidence of people modifying keys going into filter, but most cases
of that can be handled with prefix_extractor.

Having FilterBitsBuilder+Reader in the public API is an ogoing
hinderance to code evolution (e.g. recent new Finish and
MaybePostVerify), and so this change removes them from the public API
for 7.0. Maybe they will come back in some form later, but lacking
evidence of them providing value in the public API, we want to take back
more freedom to evolve these.

With this moved to internal-only, there is no rush to clean up the
complex Finish signatures, or add memory allocator support, but doing so
is much easier with them out of public API, for example to use
CacheAllocationPtr without exposing it in the public API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9592

Test Plan: cosmetic changes only

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D34315470

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 03e03bb66a72c73df2c464d2dbbbae906dd8f99b
2022-02-17 16:34:46 -08:00
anand76
627deb7ceb Fix some MultiGet batching stats (#9583)
Summary:
The NUM_INDEX_AND_FILTER_BLOCKS_READ_PER_LEVEL, NUM_DATA_BLOCKS_READ_PER_LEVEL, and NUM_SST_READ_PER_LEVEL stats were being recorded only when the last file in a level happened to have hits. They are supposed to be updated for every level. Also, there was some overcounting of GetContextStats. This PR fixes both the problems.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9583

Test Plan: Update the unit test in db_basic_test

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D34308044

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: b3b36020fda26ba91bc6e0e47d52d58f4d7f656e
2022-02-17 16:31:41 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
f092f0fa5d Add subcompaction event API (#9311)
Summary:
Add event callback for subcompaction and adds a sub_job_id to identify it.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9311

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33892707

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 57b5e5e594d61b2112d480c18a79a36751f65a4e
2022-02-17 15:47:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
a86ee02d34 Clarify compiler support release note (#9593)
Summary:
in HISTORY.md

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9593

Test Plan: release note only

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D34318189

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ba2eca8bede2d42a3fefd10b954b92cb54f831f2
2022-02-17 15:39:17 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
babe56ddba Add rate limiter priority to ReadOptions (#9424)
Summary:
Users can set the priority for file reads associated with their operation by setting `ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority` to something other than `Env::IO_TOTAL`. Rate limiting `VerifyChecksum()` and `VerifyFileChecksums()` is the motivation for this PR, so it also includes benchmarks and minor bug fixes to get that working.

`RandomAccessFileReader::Read()` already had support for rate limiting compaction reads. I changed that rate limiting to be non-specific to compaction, but rather performed according to the passed in `Env::IOPriority`. Now the compaction read rate limiting is supported by setting `rate_limiter_priority = Env::IO_LOW` on its `ReadOptions`.

There is no default value for the new `Env::IOPriority` parameter to `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. That means this PR goes through all callers (in some cases multiple layers up the call stack) to find a `ReadOptions` to provide the priority. There are TODOs for cases I believe it would be good to let user control the priority some day (e.g., file footer reads), and no TODO in cases I believe it doesn't matter (e.g., trace file reads).

The API doc only lists the missing cases where a file read associated with a provided `ReadOptions` cannot be rate limited. For cases like file ingestion checksum calculation, there is no API to provide `ReadOptions` or `Env::IOPriority`, so I didn't count that as missing.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424

Test Plan:
- new unit tests
- new benchmarks on ~50MB database with 1MB/s read rate limit and 100ms refill interval; verified with strace reads are chunked (at 0.1MB per chunk) and spaced roughly 100ms apart.
  - setup command: `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -db=/tmp/testdb -target_file_size_base=1048576 -disable_auto_compactions=true -file_checksum=true`
  - benchmarks command: `strace -ttfe pread64 ./db_bench -benchmarks=verifychecksum,verifyfilechecksums -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=1048576 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=true -file_checksum=true`
- crash test using IO_USER priority on non-validation reads with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9567 reverted: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=1000000 --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --duration=3600 --rate_limit_bg_reads=true --rate_limit_user_ops=true --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10`

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D33747386

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a2d985e97912fba8c54763798e04f006ccc56e0c
2022-02-16 23:18:14 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
1cda273dc3 Fix a silent data loss for write-committed txn (#9571)
Summary:
The following sequence of events can cause silent data loss for write-committed
transactions.
```
Time    thread 1                                       bg flush
 |   db->Put("a")
 |   txn = NewTxn()
 |   txn->Put("b", "v")
 |   txn->Prepare()       // writes only to 5.log
 |   db->SwitchMemtable() // memtable 1 has "a"
 |                        // close 5.log,
 |                        // creates 8.log
 |   trigger flush
 |                                                  pick memtable 1
 |                                                  unlock db mutex
 |                                                  write new sst
 |   txn->ctwb->Put("gtid", "1") // writes 8.log
 |   txn->Commit() // writes to 8.log
 |                 // writes to memtable 2
 |                                               compute min_log_number_to_keep_2pc, this
 |                                               will be 8 (incorrect).
 |
 |                                             Purge obsolete wals, including 5.log
 |
 V
```

At this point, writes of txn exists only in memtable. Close db without flush because db thinks the data in
memtable are backed by log. Then reopen, the writes are lost except key-value pair {"gtid"->"1"},
only the commit marker of txn is in 8.log

The reason lies in `PrecomputeMinLogNumberToKeep2PC()` which calls `FindMinPrepLogReferencedByMemTable()`.
In the above example, when bg flush thread tries to find obsolete wals, it uses the information
computed by `PrecomputeMinLogNumberToKeep2PC()`. The return value of `PrecomputeMinLogNumberToKeep2PC()`
depends on three components
- `PrecomputeMinLogNumberToKeepNon2PC()`. This represents the WAL that has unflushed data. As the name of this method suggests, it does not account for 2PC. Although the keys reside in the prepare section of a previous WAL, the column family references the current WAL when they are actually inserted into the memtable during txn commit.
- `prep_tracker->FindMinLogContainingOutstandingPrep()`. This represents the WAL with a prepare section but the txn hasn't committed.
- `FindMinPrepLogReferencedByMemTable()`. This represents the WAL on which some memtables (mutable and immutable) depend for their unflushed data.

The bug lies in `FindMinPrepLogReferencedByMemTable()`. Originally, this function skips checking the column families
that are being flushed, but the unit test added in this PR shows that they should not be. In this unit test, there is
only the default column family, and one of its memtables has unflushed data backed by a prepare section in 5.log.
We should return this information via `FindMinPrepLogReferencedByMemTable()`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9571

Test Plan:
```
./transaction_test --gtest_filter=*/TransactionTest.SwitchMemtableDuringPrepareAndCommit_WC/*
make check
```

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D34235236

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 120eb21a666728a38dda77b96276c6af72b008b1
2022-02-16 23:08:58 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
31031c0210 Remove deprecated RemoteCompaction API (#9570)
Summary:
Remove deprecated remote compaction APIs
`CompactionService::Start()` and `CompactionService::WaitForComplete()`.
Please use `CompactionService::StartV2()`,
`CompactionService::WaitForCompleteV2()` instead, which provides the
same information plus extra data like priority, db_id, etc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9570

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34255969

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: c6376eccdd1123f1c42ab53771b5f65f8160c325
2022-02-16 13:25:28 -08:00
mrambacher
c42d0cf862 Add support for decimals to PatternEntry (#9577)
Summary:
Add support for doubles to ObjectLibrary::PatternEntry.  This support will allow patterns containing a non-integer number to be parsed correctly.

Added appropriate test cases to cover this new option.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9577

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D34269763

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: b5ce16cbd3665c2974ec0f3412ef2b403ef8b155
2022-02-16 11:15:19 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
a0c569ee1d Cancel manual compaction in thread-pool queue (#9557)
Summary:
Fix `DisableManualCompaction()` has to wait scheduled manual compaction to start the execution to cancel the job.
When a manual compaction in thread-pool queue is cancel, set the job is_canceled to true and clean the resource.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9557

Test Plan: added unittest that will hang without the change

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34214910

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 89dbaee78ddf26eb13ce862c2b15f4a098b36a78
2022-02-15 19:23:01 -08:00
Hui Xiao
57418aba51 Fix a typo in HISTORY.md for 7.0 (#9574)
Summary:
See PR

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9574

Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher

Differential Revision: D34239184

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 6b5cc70d86b804ab4645bc2cd0243961c2fb00ee
2022-02-15 12:31:16 -08:00
Hui Xiao
443d8ef094 Fix PinSelf() read-after-free in DB::GetMergeOperands() (#9507)
Summary:
**Context:**
Running the new test `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug` prior to this fix surfaces the read-after-free bug of PinSef() as below:
```
READ of size 8 at 0x60400002529d thread T0
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x7f199a in rocksdb::PinnableSlice::PinSelf(rocksdb::Slice const&) include/rocksdb/slice.h:171
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0x7f199a in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1919
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0x540d63 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203

freed by thread T0 here:
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x1191399 in rocksdb::cache_entry_roles_detail::RegisteredDeleter<rocksdb::Block, (rocksdb::CacheEntryRole)0>::Delete(rocksdb::Slice const&, void*) cache/cache_entry_roles.h:99
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x719348 in rocksdb::LRUHandle::Free() cache/lru_cache.h:205
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x71047f in rocksdb::LRUCacheShard::Release(rocksdb::Cache::Handle*, bool) cache/lru_cache.cc:547
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::Cleanable::DoCleanup() include/rocksdb/cleanable.h:60
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::Cleanable::Reset() include/rocksdb/cleanable.h:38
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::PinnedIteratorsManager::ReleasePinnedData() db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:71
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 0xd0c21b in rocksdb::PinnedIteratorsManager::~PinnedIteratorsManager() db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:24
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0xd0c21b in rocksdb::Version::Get(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::LookupKey const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >*, rocksdb::Status*, rocksdb::MergeContext*, unsigned long*, bool*, bool*, unsigned long*, rocksdb::ReadCallback*, bool*, bool) db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:22
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x7f0fdf in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1886
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x540d63 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x1239896 in rocksdb::AllocateBlock(unsigned long, **rocksdb::MemoryAllocator*)** memory/memory_allocator.h:35
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0x1239896 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::CopyBufferToHeapBuf() table/block_fetcher.cc:171
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x1239896 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::GetBlockContents() table/block_fetcher.cc:206
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x122eae5 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::ReadBlockContents() table/block_fetcher.cc:325
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x11b1f45 in rocksdb::Status rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache<rocksdb::Block>(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, bool, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::Block>*, rocksdb::BlockType, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::BlockContents*) const table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:1503
```
Here is the analysis:
- We have [PinnedIteratorsManager](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/version_set.cc#L1980) with `Cleanable` capability in our `Version::Get()` path. It's responsible for managing the life-time of pinned iterator and invoking registered cleanup functions during its own destruction.
  - For example in case above, the merge operands's clean-up gets associated with this manger in [GetContext::push_operand](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/table/get_context.cc#L405). During PinnedIteratorsManager's [destruction](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/pinned_iterators_manager.h#L67), the release function associated with those merge operand data is invoked.
**And that's what we see in "freed by thread T955 here" in ASAN.**
- Bug 🐛: `PinnedIteratorsManager` is local to `Version::Get()`  while the data of merge operands need to outlive `Version::Get` and stay till they get [PinSelf()](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc#L1905), **which is the read-after-free in ASAN.**
  - This bug is likely to be an overlook of `PinnedIteratorsManager` when developing the API `DB::GetMergeOperands` cuz the current logic works fine with the existing case of getting the *merged value* where the operands do not need to live that long.
- This bug was not surfaced much (even in its unit test) due to the release function associated with the merge operands (which are actually blocks put in cache as you can see in `BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache` **in "previously allocated by" in ASAN report**) is a cache entry deleter.
The deleter will call `Cache::Release()` which, for LRU cache, won't immediately deallocate the block based on LRU policy [unless the cache is full or being instructed to force erase](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/cache/lru_cache.cc#L521-L531)
  - `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug` makes the cache extremely small to force cache full.

**Summary:**
- Fix the bug by align `PinnedIteratorsManager`'s lifetime with the merge operands

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9507

Test Plan:
- New test `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug`
- db bench on read path
  - Setup (LSM tree with several levels, cache the whole db to avoid read IO, warm cache with readseq to avoid read IO): `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillrandom,readseq  -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000  -write_buffer_size=10000 -statistics=1 -max_bytes_for_level_base=10000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1``TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="readrandom" -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000 `
  - Actual command run (run 20-run for 20 times and then average the 20-run's average micros/op)
     - `for j in {1..20}; do (for i in {1..20}; do rm -rf /dev/shm/rocksdb/ && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillrandom,readseq,readrandom" -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000  -write_buffer_size=10000 -statistics=1 -max_bytes_for_level_base=10000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1 | egrep 'readrandom'; done > rr_output_pre.txt && (awk '{sum+=$3; sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/20, sqrt(sum_sqrt/20-(sum/20)^2)}' rr_output_pre.txt) >> rr_output_pre_2.txt); done`
  - **Result: Pre-change: 3.79193 micros/op;   Post-change: 3.79528 micros/op (+0.09%)**

(pre-change)sorted avg micros/op of each 20-run | std of micros/op of each 20-run | (post-change) sorted avg micros/op of each 20-run | std of micros/op of each 20-run
-- | -- | -- | --
3.58355 | 0.265209 | 3.48715 | 0.382076
3.58845 | 0.519927 | 3.5832 | 0.382726
3.66415 | 0.452097 | 3.677 | 0.563831
3.68495 | 0.430897 | 3.68405 | 0.495355
3.70295 | 0.482893 | 3.68465 | 0.431438
3.719 | 0.463806 | 3.71945 | 0.457157
3.7393 | 0.453423 | 3.72795 | 0.538604
3.7806 | 0.527613 | 3.75075 | 0.444509
3.7817 | 0.426704 | 3.7683 | 0.468065
3.809 | 0.381033 | 3.8086 | 0.557378
3.80985 | 0.466011 | 3.81805 | 0.524833
3.8165 | 0.500351 | 3.83405 | 0.529339
3.8479 | 0.430326 | 3.86285 | 0.44831
3.85125 | 0.434108 | 3.8717 | 0.544098
3.8556 | 0.524602 | 3.895 | 0.411679
3.8656 | 0.476383 | 3.90965 | 0.566636
3.8911 | 0.488477 | 3.92735 | 0.608038
3.898 | 0.493978 | 3.9439 | 0.524511
3.97235 | 0.515008 | 3.9623 | 0.477416
3.9768 | 0.519993 | 3.98965 | 0.521481

- CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34030519

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: a99ac585c11704c5ed93af033cb29ba0a7b16ae8
2022-02-15 12:25:18 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
420d51b9a0 Update Java API for FilterPolicy changes (#9569)
Summary:
Obsolete block-based filter no longer in public API, from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9535

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9569

Test Plan: existing tests

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34243579

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ec5127d9bb9cc3f70501c531829a735bffdd1418
2022-02-15 12:18:52 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
479eb1aad6 Hide deprecated, inefficient block-based filter from public API (#9535)
Summary:
This change removes the ability to configure the deprecated,
inefficient block-based filter in the public API. Options that would
have enabled it now use "full" (and optionally partitioned) filters.
Existing block-based filters can still be read and used, and a "back
door" way to build them still exists, for testing and in case of trouble.

About the only way this removal would cause an issue for users is if
temporary memory for filter construction greatly increases. In
HISTORY.md we suggest a few possible mitigations: partitioned filters,
smaller SST files, or setting reserve_table_builder_memory=true.

Or users who have customized a FilterPolicy using the
CreateFilter/KeyMayMatch mechanism removed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9501 will have to upgrade
their code. (It's long past time for people to move to the new
builder/reader customization interface.)

This change also introduces some internal-use-only configuration strings
for testing specific filter implementations while bypassing some
compatibility / intelligence logic. This is intended to hint at a path
toward making FilterPolicy Customizable, but it also gives us a "back
door" way to configure block-based filter.

Aside: updated db_bench so that -readonly implies -use_existing_db

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9535

Test Plan:
Unit tests updated. Specifically,

* BlockBasedTableTest.BlockReadCountTest is tweaked to validate the back
door configuration interface and ignoring of `use_block_based_builder`.
* BlockBasedTableTest.TracingGetTest is migrated from testing
block-based filter access pattern to full filter access patter, by
re-ordering some things.
* Options test (pretty self-explanatory)

Performance test - create with `./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0` with and without `-use_block_based_filter`, which creates a DB with 21 SST files in L0. Read with `./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 -readonly -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -benchmarks=readrandom -num=10000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -duration=30`

Without -use_block_based_filter: readrandom 464 ops/sec, 689280 KB DB
With -use_block_based_filter: readrandom 169 ops/sec, 690996 KB DB
No consistent difference with fillrandom

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34153871

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 31f4a933c542f8f09aca47fa64aec67832a69738
2022-02-12 07:05:57 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
d6e1e6f37a Add commit_timestamp and read_timestamp to Pessimistic transaction (#9537)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9537

Add `Transaction::SetReadTimestampForValidation()` and
`Transaction::SetCommitTimestamp()` APIs with default implementation
returning `Status::NotSupported()`. Currently, calling these two APIs do not
have any effect.

Also add checks to `PessimisticTransactionDB`
to enforce that column families in the same db either
- disable user-defined timestamp
- enable 64-bit timestamp

Just to clarify, a `PessimisticTransactionDB` can have some column families without
timestamps as well as column families that enable timestamp.

Each `PessimisticTransaction` can have two optional timestamps, `read_timestamp_`
used for additional validation and `commit_timestamp_` which denotes when the transaction commits.
For now, we are going to support `WriteCommittedTxn` (in a series of subsequent PRs)

Once set, we do not allow decreasing `read_timestamp_`. The `commit_timestamp_` must be
 greater than `read_timestamp_` for each transaction and must be set before commit, unless
the transaction does not involve any column family that enables user-defined timestamp.

TransactionDB builds on top of RocksDB core `DB` layer. Though `DB` layer assumes
that user-defined timestamps are byte arrays, `TransactionDB` uses uint64_t to store
timestamps. When they are passed down, they are still interpreted as
byte-arrays by `DB`.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31567959

fbshipit-source-id: b0b6b69acab5d8e340cf174f33e8b09f1c3d3502
2022-02-11 20:19:15 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
5c53b9008f Fix failure in c_test (#9547)
Summary:
When tests are run with TMPD, c_test may fail because TMPD
is not created by the test. It results in IO error: No such file
or directory: While mkdir if missing:
/tmp/rocksdb_test_tmp/rocksdb_c_test-0: No such file or directory

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9547

Test Plan:
make -j32 c_test;
 TEST_TMPDIR=/tmp/rocksdb_test  ./c_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34173298

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 5b5a01f5b842c2487b05b0708c8e9532241db7f8
2022-02-11 10:31:41 -08:00
mrambacher
fe9d495112 Return different Status based on ObjectRegistry::NewObject calls (#9333)
Summary:
This fix addresses https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9299.

If attempting to create a new object via the ObjectRegistry and a factory is not found, the ObjectRegistry will return a "NotSupported" status.  This is the same behavior as previously.

If the factory is found but could not successfully create the object, an "InvalidArgument" status is returned.  If the factory returned a reason why (in the errmsg), this message will be in the returned status.

In practice, there are two options in the ConfigOptions that control how these errors are propagated:
- If "ignore_unknown_options=true", then both InvalidArgument and NotSupported status codes will be swallowed internally.  Both cases will return success
- If "ignore_unsupported_options=true", then having no factory will return success but a failing factory will return an error
- If both options are false, both cases (no and failing factory) will return errors.

In practice this likely only changes Customizable that may be partially available.  For example, the JEMallocMemoryAllocator is a built-in allocator that is registered with the system but may not be compiled in.  In this case, the status code for this allocator changed from NotSupported("JEMalloc not available") to InvalidArgumen("JEMalloc not available").  Other Customizable builtins/plugins would have the same semantics.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9333

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D33517681

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 8033052d4a4a7b88c2d9f90147b1b4467e51f6fd
2022-02-11 05:11:24 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
073ac54739 Log blob file space amp and expose it via the rocksdb.blob-stats DB property (#9538)
Summary:
Extend the periodic statistics in the info log with the total amount of garbage
in blob files and the space amplification pertaining to blob files, where the
latter is defined as `total_blob_file_size / (total_blob_file_size - total_blob_garbage_size)`.
Also expose the space amp via the `rocksdb.blob-stats` DB property.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9538

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34126855

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 3153e7a0fe0eca440322db273f4deaabaccc51b2
2022-02-10 12:42:11 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
320d9a8e8a Use a sorted vector instead of a map to store blob file metadata (#9526)
Summary:
The patch replaces `std::map` with a sorted `std::vector` for
`VersionStorageInfo::blob_files_` and preallocates the space
for the `vector` before saving the `BlobFileMetaData` into the
new `VersionStorageInfo` in `VersionBuilder::Rep::SaveBlobFilesTo`.
These changes reduce the time the DB mutex is held while
saving new `Version`s, and using a sorted `vector` also makes
lookups faster thanks to better memory locality.

In addition, the patch introduces helper methods
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaData` and
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaDataLB` that can be used by
clients to perform lookups in the `vector`, and does some general
cleanup in the parts of code where blob file metadata are used.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9526

Test Plan:
Ran `make check` and the crash test script for a while.

Performance was tested using a load-optimized benchmark (`fillseq` with vector memtable, no WAL) and small file sizes so that a significant number of files are produced:

```
numactl --interleave=all ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=4 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=20 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=30 --max_background_jobs=8 --max_write_buffer_number=8 --db=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --wal_dir=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --num=800000000 --num_levels=8 --key_size=20 --value_size=400 --block_size=8192 --cache_size=51539607552 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 --compression_ratio=0.5 --compression_type=lz4 --bytes_per_sync=8388608 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --cache_high_pri_pool_ratio=0.5 --benchmark_write_rate_limit=0 --write_buffer_size=16777216 --target_file_size_base=16777216 --max_bytes_for_level_base=67108864 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=62914560 --max_bytes_for_level_multiplier=8 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=1 --stats_interval_seconds=20 --histogram=1 --memtablerep=skip_list --bloom_bits=10 --open_files=-1 --subcompactions=1 --compaction_style=0 --min_level_to_compress=3 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=1 --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=167503724544 --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=335007449088 --min_level_to_compress=0 --use_existing_db=0 --sync=0 --threads=1 --memtablerep=vector --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --disable_wal=1 --enable_blob_files=1 --blob_file_size=16777216 --min_blob_size=0 --blob_compression_type=lz4 --enable_blob_garbage_collection=1 --seed=<some value>
```

Final statistics before the patch:

```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 700M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 284.62 GB, 121.27 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 334K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 139.28 MB, 72.46 MB/s
```

With the patch:

```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 760M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 308.66 GB, 131.52 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 445K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 185.35 MB, 93.15 MB/s
```

Total time to complete the benchmark is 2611 seconds with the patch, down from 2986 secs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34082728

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fc598abf676dce436734d06bb9d2d99a26a004fc
2022-02-09 12:36:43 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
9745c68eb1 Remove deprecated option new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs (#9443)
Summary:
In RocksDB option new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs has
not effect on Compaction or on the behavior of RocksDB library.
Therefore, we are removing it in the upcoming 7.0 release.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9443

Test Plan: CircleCI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33788508

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 324ca6f12bfd019e9bd5e1b0cdac39be5c3cec7d
2022-02-08 19:31:28 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
68a9c186d0 FilterPolicy API changes for 7.0 (#9501)
Summary:
* Inefficient block-based filter is no longer customizable in the public
API, though (for now) can still be enabled.
  * Removed deprecated FilterPolicy::CreateFilter() and
  FilterPolicy::KeyMayMatch()
  * Removed `rocksdb_filterpolicy_create()` from C API
* Change meaning of nullptr return from GetBuilderWithContext() from "use
block-based filter" to "generate no filter in this case." This is a
cleaner solution to the proposal in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8250.
  * Also, when user specifies bits_per_key < 0.5, we now round this down
  to "no filter" because we expect a filter with >= 80% FP rate is
  unlikely to be worth the CPU cost of accessing it (esp with
  cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 or partition_filters=1).
  * bits_per_key >= 0.5 and < 1.0 is still rounded up to 1.0 (for 62% FP
  rate)
  * This also gives us some support for configuring filters from OPTIONS
  file as currently saved: `filter_policy=rocksdb.BuiltinBloomFilter`.
  Opening from such an options file will enable reading filters (an
  improvement) but not writing new ones. (See Customizable follow-up
  below.)
* Also removed deprecated functions
  * FilterBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntry()
  * FilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsBuilder()
  * NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy()
* Remove default implementations of
  * FilterBitsBuilder::EstimateEntriesAdded()
  * FilterBitsBuilder::ApproximateNumEntries()
  * FilterPolicy::GetBuilderWithContext()
* Remove support for "filter_policy=experimental_ribbon" configuration
string.
* Allow "filter_policy=bloomfilter:n" without bool to discourage use of
block-based filter.

Some pieces for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9389

Likely follow-up (later PRs):
* Refactoring toward FilterPolicy Customizable, so that we can generate
filters with same configuration as before when configuring from options
file.
* Remove support for user enabling block-based filter (ignore `bool
use_block_based_builder`)
  * Some months after this change, we could even remove read support for
  block-based filter, because it is not critical to DB data
  preservation.
* Make FilterBitsBuilder::FinishV2 to avoid `using
FilterBitsBuilder::Finish` mess and add support for specifying a
MemoryAllocator (for cache warming)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9501

Test Plan:
A number of obsolete tests deleted and new tests or test
cases added or updated.

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D34008011

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a39a720457c354e00d5b59166b686f7f59e392aa
2022-02-08 13:56:46 -08:00
satyajanga
036bbab6f7 Use the comparator from the sst file table properties in sst_dump_tool (#9491)
Summary:
We introduced a new Comparator for timestamp in user keys. In the sst_dump_tool by default we use BytewiseComparator to read sst files. This change allows us to read comparator_name from table properties in meta data block and use it to read.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9491

Test Plan:
added unittests for new functionality.
make check
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4923556/152915444-28b88a1f-7b4e-47d0-815f-7011552bd9a2.png)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4923556/152916196-bea3d2a1-a3d5-4362-b911-036131b83e8d.png)

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D33993614

Pulled By: satyajanga

fbshipit-source-id: 4b5cf938e6d2cb3931d763bef5baccc900b8c536
2022-02-08 12:15:35 -08:00
Akanksha Mahajan
bbe4763ee4 Remove Deprecated overloads of DB::GetApproximateSizes (#9458)
Summary:
In RocksDB few overloads of DB::GetApproximateSizes are marked as
DEPRECATED_FUNC, and we are removing it in the upcoming 7.0 release.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9458

Test Plan: CircleCI

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34043791

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 815c0ad283a6627c4b241479c7d40ce03a758493
2022-02-07 12:02:57 -08:00