Summary:
Previously, periodic compaction is not supported in universal compaction. Add the support using following approach: if any file is marked as qualified for periodid compaction, trigger a full compaction. If a full compaction is prevented by files being compacted, try to compact the higher levels than files currently being compacted. If in this way we can only compact the last sorted run and none of the file to be compacted qualifies for periodic compaction, skip the compact. This is to prevent the same single level compaction from being executed again and again.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5970
Test Plan: Add several test cases.
Differential Revision: D18147097
fbshipit-source-id: 8ecc308154d9aca96fb192c51fbceba3947550c1
Summary:
Right now, by default FIFO compaction has no TTL. We believe that a default TTL of 30 days will be better. With this patch, the default will be changed to 30 days. Default of Options.periodic_compaction_seconds will mean the same as options.ttl. If Options.ttl and Options.periodic_compaction_seconds left default, a default 30 days TTL will be used. If both options are set, the stricter value of the two will be used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5987
Test Plan: Add an option sanitize test to cover the case.
Differential Revision: D18237935
fbshipit-source-id: a6dcea1f36c3849e13c0a69e413d73ad8eab58c9
Summary:
- Periodic compactions are auto-enabled if a compaction filter or a compaction filter factory is set, in Level Compaction.
- The default value of `periodic_compaction_seconds` is changed to UINT64_MAX, which lets RocksDB auto-tune periodic compactions as needed. An explicit value of 0 will still work as before ie. to disable periodic compactions completely. For now, on seeing a compaction filter along with a UINT64_MAX value for `periodic_compaction_seconds`, RocksDB will make SST files older than 30 days to go through periodic copmactions.
Some RocksDB users make use of compaction filters to control when their data can be deleted, usually with a custom TTL logic. But it is occasionally possible that the compactions get delayed by considerable time due to factors like low writes to a key range, data reaching bottom level, etc before the TTL expiry. Periodic Compactions feature was originally built to help such cases. Now periodic compactions are auto enabled by default when compaction filters or compaction filter factories are used, as it is generally helpful to all cases to collect garbage.
`periodic_compaction_seconds` is set to a large value, 30 days, in `SanitizeOptions` when RocksDB sees that a `compaction_filter` or `compaction_filter_factory` is used.
This is done only for Level Compaction style.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5865
Test Plan:
- Added a new test `DBCompactionTest.LevelPeriodicCompactionWithCompactionFilters` to make sure that `periodic_compaction_seconds` is set if either `compaction_filter` or `compaction_filter_factory` options are set.
- `COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check`
Differential Revision: D17659180
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4887b9cf2e53cf2dc93a7b658c6b15e1181217ee
Summary:
A bug occasionally shows up in crash test, and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5851 reproduces it.
The bug can surface in the following way.
1. Database has multiple column families.
2. Between one DB restart, the last log file is corrupted in the middle (not the tail)
3. During restart, DB crashes between flushing between two column families.
Then DB will fail to be opened again with error "SST file is ahead of WALs".
Solution is to update the log number associated with each column family altogether after flushing all column families' memtables. The version edits should be written to a new MANIFEST. Only after writing to all these version edits succeed does RocksDB (atomically) points the CURRENT file to the new MANIFEST.
Test plan (on devserver):
```
$make all && make check
```
Specifically
```
$make db_test2
$./db_test2 --gtest_filter=DBTest2.CrashInRecoveryMultipleCF
```
Also checked for compatibility as follows.
Use this branch, run DBTest2.CrashInRecoveryMultipleCF and preserve the db directory.
Then checkout 5.4, build ldb, and dump the MANIFEST.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5856
Differential Revision: D17620818
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: b52ce5969c9a8052cacec2bd805fcfb373589039
Summary:
This patch adds a number of new information elements to the FlushJobInfo and
CompactionJobInfo structures that are passed to EventListeners via the
OnFlush{Begin, Completed} and OnCompaction{Begin, Completed} callbacks.
Namely, for flushes, the file numbers of the new SST and the oldest blob file it
references are propagated. For compactions, the new pieces of information are
the file number, level, and the oldest blob file referenced by each compaction
input and output file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5962
Test Plan:
Extended the EventListener unit tests with logic that checks that these information
elements are correctly propagated from the corresponding FileMetaData.
Differential Revision: D18095568
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 6874359a6aadb53366b5fe87adcb2f9bd27a0a56
Summary:
Several error paths in opening of a plain table would leak memory. PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5940 opened the leak to one more error path, which happens to have been (mistakenly) exercised by CuckooTableDBTest.AdaptiveTable. That test has been fixed, and the exercising of
plain table error cases (more than before) has been added as BadOptions1 and BadOptions2
to PlainTableDBTest. This effectively moved the memory leak to plain_table_db_test.
Also here is a cheap fix for the memory leak, without (yet?) changing the signature of
ReadTableProperties. This fixes ASAN on unit tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5951
Test Plan: make COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 check
Differential Revision: D18051940
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e2952930c09a2b46c4f1ff09818c5090426929de
Summary:
Right now, when LevelIterator::Seek() is called, when a file is filtered out by prefix bloom filter, the position is put to the beginning of the next file. This is a confusing internal interface because many keys in the levels are skipped. Avoid this behavior by checking the key of the next file against the seek key, and invalidate the whole iterator if the prefix doesn't match.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5861
Test Plan: Add a new unit test to validate the behavior; run all exsiting tests; run crash_test
Differential Revision: D17918213
fbshipit-source-id: f06b47d937c7cc8919001f18dcc3af5b28c9cdac
Summary:
When there are concurrent flush job on the same CF, `OnFlushCompleted` can be called before the flush result being install to LSM. Fixing the issue by passing `FlushJobInfo` through `MemTable`, and the thread who commit the flush result can fetch the `FlushJobInfo` and fire `OnFlushCompleted` on behave of the thread actually writing the SST.
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5892
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5908
Test Plan: Add new test. The test will fail without the fix.
Differential Revision: D17916144
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: e18df67d9533b5baee52ae3605026cdeb05cbe10
Summary:
Compaction can call OnTableFileCreationCompleted(). If file is empty, "(nil)"
is used as the file name.
Do the same for flush.
Test plan (dev server):
```
make all
make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5905
Differential Revision: D17883285
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 6565884adbb00e8023d88b17dfb3b6eb92220b59
Summary:
This PR allows for the creation of custom env when using sst_dump. If
the user does not set options.env or set options.env to nullptr, then sst_dump
will automatically try to create a custom env depending on the path to the sst
file or db directory. In order to use this feature, the user must call
ObjectRegistry::Register() beforehand.
Test Plan (on devserver):
```
$make all && make check
```
All tests must pass to ensure this change does not break anything.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5845
Differential Revision: D17678038
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 58ecb4b3f75246d52b07c4c924a63ee61c1ee626
Summary:
This reverts commit 9fad3e21eb.
Iterator verification in stress tests sometimes fail for assertion
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2973: void rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<TBlockIter, TValue>::FindBlockForward() [with TBlockIter = rocksdb::DataBlockIter; TValue = rocksdb::Slice]: Assertion `!next_block_is_out_of_bound || user_comparator_.Compare(*read_options_.iterate_upper_bound, index_iter_->user_key()) <= 0' failed.
It is likely to be linked to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5286 together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468 as the former PR makes some child iterator's seek being avoided, so that upper bound condition fails to be updated there. Strictly speaking, the former PR was merged before the latter one, but the latter one feels a more important improvement so I choose to revert the former one for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5871
Differential Revision: D17689196
fbshipit-source-id: 4ded5be68f67bee2782d31a29cb72ea68f59dd8c
Summary:
as title.
Test Plan (on devserver):
```
$make all && make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5855
Differential Revision: D17615125
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: bd6ed8cf59eafff41f0d1fc044f39e8f3573172a
Summary:
Partitioned filters make use of a top-level index to find the partition in which the filter resides. The top-level index has a key per partition. The key is guaranteed to be larger or equal than any key in that partition. When used with format_version 3, which excludes the sequence number form index keys, the separator key in the index could be equal to the prefix of the keys in the next partition. In this way, when searching for the key, the top-level index will lead us to the previous partition, which has no key with that prefix. The prefix bloom test thus returns false, although the prefix exists in the bloom of the next partition.
The patch fixes that by a hack: It always adds the prefix of the first key of the next partition to the bloom of the current partition. In this way, in the corner cases that the index will lead us to the previous partition, we still can find the bloom filter there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5835
Differential Revision: D17513585
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: e2d1ff26c759e6e03875c4d57f4228316ecf50e9
Summary:
For our default block cache, each additional entry has extra memory overhead. It include LRUHandle (72 bytes currently) and the cache key (two varint64, file id and offset). The usage is not negligible. For example for block_size=4k, the overhead accounts for an extra 2% memory usage for the cache. The patch charging the cache for the extra usage, reducing untracked memory usage outside block cache. The feature is enabled by default and can be disabled by passing kDontChargeCacheMetadata to the cache constructor.
This PR builds up on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4258
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5797
Test Plan:
- Existing tests are updated to either disable the feature when the test has too much dependency on the old way of accounting the usage or increasing the cache capacity to account for the additional charge of metadata.
- The Usage tests in cache_test.cc are augmented to test the cache usage under kFullChargeCacheMetadata.
Differential Revision: D17396833
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 7684ccb9f8a40ca595e4f5efcdb03623afea0c6f
Summary:
Since DynamicBloom is now only used in-memory, we're free to
change it without schema compatibility issues. The new implementation
is drawn from (with manifest permission)
303542a767/bloom_simulation_tests/foo.cc (L613)
This has several speed advantages over the prior implementation:
* Uses fastrange instead of %
* Minimum logic to determine first (and all) probed memory addresses
* (Major) Two probes per 64-bit memory fetch/write.
* Very fast and effective (murmur-like) hash expansion/re-mixing. (At
least on recent CPUs, integer multiplication is very cheap.)
While a Bloom filter with 512-bit cache locality has about a 1.15x FP
rate penalty (e.g. 0.84% to 0.97%), further restricting to two probes
per 64 bits incurs an additional 1.12x FP rate penalty (e.g. 0.97% to
1.09%). Nevertheless, the unit tests show no "mediocre" FP rate samples,
unlike the old implementation with more erratic FP rates.
Especially for the memtable, we expect speed to outweigh somewhat higher
FP rates. For example, a negative table query would have to be 1000x
slower than a BF query to justify doubling BF query time to shave 10% off
FP rate (working assumption around 1% FP rate). While that seems likely
for SSTs, my data suggests a speed factor of roughly 50x for the memtable
(vs. BF; ~1.5% lower write throughput when enabling memtable Bloom
filter, after this change). Thus, it's probably not worth even 5% more
time in the Bloom filter to shave off 1/10th of the Bloom FP rate, or 0.1%
in absolute terms, and it's probably at least 20% slower to recoup that
much FP rate from this new implementation. Because of this, we do not see
a need for a 'locality' option that affects the MemTable Bloom filter
and have decoupled the MemTable Bloom filter from Options::bloom_locality.
Note that just 3% more memory to the Bloom filter (10.3 bits per key vs.
just 10) is able to make up for the ~12% FP rate drop in the new
implementation:
[] # Nearly "ideal" FP-wise but reasonably fast cache-local implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out time: 3.29372 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985956 ...
[] # Close match to this new implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10.3 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.10072 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985655 ...
[] # Old locality=1 implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out time: 3.95472 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00988943 ...
Also note the dramatic speed improvement vs. alternatives.
--
Performance unit test: DynamicBloomTest.concurrent_with_perf is updated
to report more precise timing data. (Measure running time of each
thread, not just longest running thread, etc.) Results averaged over
various sizes enabled with --enable_perf and 20 runs each; old dynamic
bloom refers to locality=1, the faster of the old:
old dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 65.6468
new dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 44.3809
old dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 50.6485
new dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 43.2186
old avg parallel add latency = 41.678
new avg parallel add latency = 24.5238
old avg parallel hit latency = 14.6322
new avg parallel hit latency = 12.3939
old avg parallel miss latency = 16.7289
new avg parallel miss latency = 12.2134
Tested on a dedicated 64-bit production machine at Facebook. Significant
improvement all around.
Despite now using std::atomic<uint64_t>, quick before-and-after test on
a 32-bit machine (Intel Atom N270, released 2008) shows no regression in
performance, in some cases modest improvement.
--
Performance integration test (synthetic): with DEBUG_LEVEL=0, used
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readmissing,readrandom,stats --num=2000000
and optionally with -memtable_whole_key_filtering -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=0.01
300 runs each configuration.
Write throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: -3.06%
Old locality=1: -2.37%
New: -1.50%
conclusion -> seems to substantially close the gap
Readmissing throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +34.47%
Old locality=1: +34.80%
New: +33.25%
conclusion -> maybe a small new penalty from FP rate
Readrandom throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +31.54%
Old locality=1: +31.13%
New: +30.60%
conclusion -> maybe also from FP rate (after memtable flush)
--
Another conclusion we can draw from this new implementation is that the
existing 32-bit hash function is not inherently crippling the Bloom
filter speed or accuracy, below about 5 million keys. For speed, the
implementation is essentially the same whether starting with 32-bits or
64-bits of hash; it just determines whether the first multiplication
after fastrange is a pseudorandom expansion or needed re-mix. Note that
this multiplication can occur while memory is fetching.
For accuracy, in a standard configuration, you need about 5 million
keys before you have about a 1.1x FP penalty due to using a
32-bit hash vs. 64-bit:
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.52069 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0118267 ...
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out time: 2.43871 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0109059
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5762
Differential Revision: D17214194
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ad9da031772e985fd6b62a0e1db8e81892520595
Summary:
Adding a light weight API to get last live WAL file name and size. Meant to be used as a helper for backup/restore tooling in a larger ecosystem such as MySQL with a MyRocks storage engine.
Specifically within MySQL's backup/restore mechanism, this call can be made with a write lock on the mysql db to get a transactionally consistent snapshot of the current WAL file position along with other non-rocksdb log/data files.
Without this, the alternative would be to take the aforementioned lock, scan the WAL dir for all files, find the last file and note its exact size as the rocksdb 'checkpoint'.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5765
Differential Revision: D17172717
Pulled By: affandar
fbshipit-source-id: f2fabafd4c0e6fc45f126670c8c88a9f84cb8a37
Summary:
Before this PR, when the number of column families involved in a file ingestion exceeds 2, a bug in the looping logic prevents correct file number being assigned to each ingestion job.
Also skip deleting non-existing hard links during cleanup-after-failure.
Test plan (devserver)
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all
$./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter=ExternalSSTFileTest/ExternalSSTFileTest.IngestFilesIntoMultipleColumnFamilies_*/*
$makke check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5760
Differential Revision: D17142982
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 06c1847a4e7a402647bcf28d124e70f2a0f9daf6
Summary:
Open-source users recently reported two occurrences of LSM-tree corruption (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5558 is one), which would be caught by options.force_consistency_checks = true. options.force_consistency_checks has a usability limitation because it crashes the service once inconsistency is detected. This makes the feature hard to use. Most users serve from multiple RocksDB shards per server and the impacts of crashing the service is higher than it should be.
Instead, we just pass the error back to users without killing the service, and ask them to deal with the problem accordingly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5744
Differential Revision: D17096940
Pulled By: pdhandharia
fbshipit-source-id: b6780039044e265f26ed2ad03c51f4abbe8b603c
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022
Differential Revision: D14394062
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
Summary:
The batched MultiGet() implementation was not correctly handling bloom filter lookups when whole_key_filtering is disabled. It was incorrectly skipping keys not in the prefix_extractor domain, and not calling transform for keys in domain. This PR fixes both problems by moving the domain check and transformation to the FilterBlockReader.
Tests:
Unit test (confirmed failed before the fix)
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5665
Differential Revision: D16902380
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: a6be81ad68a6e37134a65246aec7a2c590eccf00
Summary:
The comments of snap_refresh_nanos advertise that the snapshot refresh feature will be disabled when the option is set to 0. This contract is however not honored in the code: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5278
The patch fixes that and also adds an assert to ensure that the feature is not used when the option is zero.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5724
Differential Revision: D16918185
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: fec167287df7d85093e087fc39c0eb243e3bbd7e
Summary:
Recently readahead is introduced for checksum verifying. However, users cannot override the setting for the checksum verifying before external SST file ingestion. Introduce a new option for the purpose.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5721
Test Plan: Add a new unit test for it.
Differential Revision: D16906896
fbshipit-source-id: 218ec37001ddcc05411cefddbe233d15ab308476
Summary:
Right now VerifyChecksum() doesn't do read-ahead. In some use cases, users won't be able to achieve good performance. With this change, by default, RocksDB will do a default readahead, and users will be able to overwrite the readahead size by passing in a ReadOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5713
Test Plan: Add a new unit test.
Differential Revision: D16860874
fbshipit-source-id: 0cff0fe79ac855d3d068e6ccd770770854a68413
Summary:
Update HISTORY.md by removing a feature from "Unreleased" to 6.4.0 after cherry-picking related commits to 6.4.fb branch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5714
Differential Revision: D16865334
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: f17ede905a1dfbbcdf98806ca398c618cf54748a
Summary:
Add a command in ldb so that users can print out tombstones in SST files.
In order to test the code, change the interface of LDBCommandRunner::RunCommand() so that it doesn't return from the program, but return the status code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5615
Test Plan: Add a new unit test
Differential Revision: D16550326
fbshipit-source-id: 88ddfe6984bdcbb3a528abdd115089df09eba52e
Summary:
Most existing RocksDB unit tests run on `Env::Default()`. It will be useful to port the unit tests to non-default environments, e.g. `HdfsEnv`, etc.
This pull request is one step towards this goal. If RocksDB unit tests are built with a static library exposing a function `RegisterCustomObjects()`, then it is possible to implement custom object registrar logic in the library. RocksDB unit test can call `RegisterCustomObjects()` at the beginning.
By default, `ROCKSDB_UNITTESTS_WITH_CUSTOM_OBJECTS_FROM_STATIC_LIBS` is not defined, thus this PR has no impact on existing RocksDB because `RegisterCustomObjects()` is a noop.
Test plan (on devserver):
```
$make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$make check
```
All unit tests must pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5676
Differential Revision: D16679157
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: aca571af3fd0525277cdc674248d0fe06e060f9d
Summary:
In some cases, we don't have to get really accurate number. Something like 10% off is fine, we can create a new option for that use case. In this case, we can calculate size for full files first, and avoid estimation inside SST files if full files got us a huge number. For example, if we already covered 100GB of data, we should be able to skip partial dives into 10 SST files of 30MB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5609
Differential Revision: D16433481
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: 5830b31e1c656d0fd3a00d7fd2678ddc8f6e601b
Summary:
Master branch had been left at 6.2 and history of 6.3 and beyond were merged. Updated this to correct.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5652
Differential Revision: D16570498
Pulled By: gfosco
fbshipit-source-id: 79f62ec570539a3e3d7d7c84a6cf7b722395fafe
Summary:
The new DB::GetApproximateSizes with SizeApproximationOptions argument, which allows to add more options/knobs to the DB::GetApproximateSizes call (beyond only the include_flags)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5626
Differential Revision: D16496913
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: ee8c6c182330a285fa056ecfc3905a592b451720
Summary:
The ObjectRegistry class replaces the Registrar and NewCustomObjects. Objects are registered with the registry by Type (the class must implement the static const char *Type() method).
This change is necessary for a few reasons:
- By having a class (rather than static template instances), the class can be passed between compilation units, meaning that objects could be registered and shared from a dynamic library with an executable.
- By having a class with instances, different units could have different objects registered. This could be useful if, for example, one Option allowed for a dynamic library and one did not.
When combined with some other PRs (being able to load shared libraries, a Configurable interface to configure objects to/from string), this code will allow objects in external shared libraries to be added to a RocksDB image at run-time, rather than requiring every new extension to be built into the main library and called explicitly by every program.
Test plan (on riversand963's devserver)
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all && sleep 1 && make check
```
All tests pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5293
Differential Revision: D16363396
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: fbe4acb615bfc11103eef40a0b288845791c0180
Summary:
RocksDB has historically stored uncompression dictionary objects in the block
cache as opposed to storing just the block contents. This neccesitated
evicting the object upon table close. With the new code, only the raw blocks
are stored in the cache, eliminating the need for eviction.
In addition, the patch makes the following improvements:
1) Compression dictionary blocks are now prefetched/pinned similarly to
index/filter blocks.
2) A copy operation got eliminated when the uncompression dictionary is
retrieved.
3) Errors related to retrieving the uncompression dictionary are propagated as
opposed to silently ignored.
Note: the patch temporarily breaks the compression dictionary evicition stats.
They will be fixed in a separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5584
Test Plan: make asan_check
Differential Revision: D16344151
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 2962b295f5b19628f9da88a3fcebbce5a5017a7b
Summary:
Right now, ldb cannot scan a DB with merge operands with default ldb. There is no hard to give a general merge operator so that it can at least print out something
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5607
Test Plan: Run ldb against a DB with merge operands and see the outputs.
Differential Revision: D16442634
fbshipit-source-id: c66c414ec07f219cfc6e6ec2cc14c783ee95df54
Summary:
There are concerns about the correctness of this patch. Disabling by default until the concerns are resolved.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5606
Differential Revision: D16428064
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a89280f0ea85796c9c9dfbfd9a8e91dad9b000b3
Summary:
Right now, users cannot take advantage of row cache, unless no snapshot is used, or Get() is repeated for the same snapshots. This limits the usage of row cache.
This change eliminate this restriction in some cases. If the snapshot used is newer than the largest sequence number in the file, and write callback function is not registered, the same row cache key is used as no snapshot is given. We still need the callback function restriction for now because the callback function may filter out different keys for different snapshots even if the snapshots are new.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5600
Test Plan: Add a unit test.
Differential Revision: D16386616
fbshipit-source-id: 6b7d214bd215d191b03ccf55926ad4b703ec2e53
Summary:
Currently, when the block cache is used for the filter block, it is not
really the block itself that is stored in the cache but a FilterBlockReader
object. Since this object is not pure data (it has, for instance, pointers that
might dangle, including in one case a back pointer to the TableReader), it's not
really sharable. To avoid the issues around this, the current code erases the
cache entries when the TableReader is closed (which, BTW, is not sufficient
since a concurrent TableReader might have picked up the object in the meantime).
Instead of doing this, the patch moves the FilterBlockReader out of the cache
altogether, and decouples the filter reader object from the filter block.
In particular, instead of the TableReader owning, or caching/pinning the
FilterBlockReader (based on the customer's settings), with the change the
TableReader unconditionally owns the FilterBlockReader, which in turn
owns/caches/pins the filter block. This change also enables us to reuse the code
paths historically used for data blocks for filters as well.
Note:
Eviction statistics for filter blocks are temporarily broken. We plan to fix this in a
separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5504
Test Plan: make asan_check
Differential Revision: D16036974
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 770f543c5fb4ed126fd1e04bfd3809cf4ff9c091
Summary:
Right now ldb can open running DB through read-only DB. However, it might leave info logs files to the read-only DB directory. Add an option to open the DB as secondary to avoid it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5537
Test Plan:
Run
./ldb scan --max_keys=10 --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-2491/dbbench --secondary_path=/tmp --no_value --hex
and
./ldb get 0x00000000000000103030303030303030 --hex --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-2491/dbbench --secondary_path=/tmp
against a normal db_bench run and observe the output changes. Also observe that no new info logs files are created under /tmp/rocksdbtest-2491/dbbench.
Run without --secondary_path and observe that new info logs created under /tmp/rocksdbtest-2491/dbbench.
Differential Revision: D16113886
fbshipit-source-id: 4e09dec47c2528f6ca08a9e7a7894ba2d9daebbb
Summary:
Previously `GetAllKeyVersions()` supports default column family only. This PR add support for other column families.
Test plan (devserver):
```
$make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 db_basic_test
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTest.GetAllKeyVersions
```
All other unit tests must pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5544
Differential Revision: D16147551
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 5a61aece2a32d789e150226a9b8d53f4a5760168
Summary:
1. Cleanup WAL trash files on open
2. Don't apply deletion rate limit if WAL dir is different from db dir
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5520
Test Plan: Add new unit tests and make check
Differential Revision: D16096750
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 6f07858ad864b754b711db416f0389c45ede599b
Summary:
Sometimes it is helpful to fetch the whole history of stats after benchmark runs. Add such an option
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5532
Test Plan: Run the benchmark manually and observe the output is as expected.
Differential Revision: D16097764
fbshipit-source-id: 10b5b735a22a18be198b8f348be11f11f8806904
Summary:
Enhancement to MultiGet batching to read data blocks required for keys in a batch in parallel from disk. It uses Env::MultiRead() API to read multiple blocks and reduce latency.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5464
Test Plan:
1. make check
2. make asan_check
3. make asan_crash
Differential Revision: D15911771
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 605036b9af0f90ca0020dc87c3a86b4da6e83394
Summary:
Mid-point insertion is a useful feature and is mature now. Make it default. Also changed cache_index_and_filter_blocks_with_high_priority=true as default accordingly, so that we won't evict index and filter blocks easier after the change, to avoid too many surprises to users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5508
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D16021179
fbshipit-source-id: ce8456e8d43b3bfb48df6c304b5290a9d19817eb
Summary:
Add C binding for secondary instance as well as unit test.
Test plan (on devserver)
```
$make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j20 all
$./c_test
$make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5505
Differential Revision: D16000043
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 3361ef6bfdf4ce12438cee7290a0ac203b5250bd
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.
Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.
So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.
Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.
This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289
Differential Revision: D15256423
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
Summary:
It it not safe to assume application had sync the SST file before ingest it into DB. Also the directory to put the ingested file needs to be fsync, otherwise the file can be lost. For integrity of RocksDB we need to sync the ingested file and directory before apply the change to manifest.
Also syncing after writing global sequence when write_global_seqno=true was removed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4172. Adding it back.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5287.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5435
Test Plan:
Test ingest file with ldb command and observe fsync/fdatasync in strace output. Tried both move_files=true and move_files=false.
https://gist.github.com/yiwu-arbug/650a4023f57979056d83485fa863bef9
More test suggestions are welcome.
Differential Revision: D15941675
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 389533f3923065a96df2cdde23ff4724a1810d78
Summary:
When tailing the WAL with TransactionLogIterator, it used to return Corruption status to indicate that the WAL has new tail that is not visible to the iterator, which is a misleading status. The patch replaces it with TryAgain which is more descriptive of a status, indicating that the user needs to create a new iterator to fetch the recent tail.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5455
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5474
Differential Revision: D15898953
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 40966f6457cb539e1aeb104daeada6b0e46059fc
Summary:
The patch brings the semantics of per-block-type read performance
context counters in sync with the generic block_read_count by only
incrementing the counter if the block was actually read from the file.
It also fixes index_block_read_count, which fell victim to the
refactoring in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5484
Test Plan: Extended the unit tests.
Differential Revision: D15887431
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: a3889759d0ac5759d56625d692cd828d1b9207a6
Summary:
While the secondary is replaying after the primary, the primary may switch to a new MANIFEST. The secondary is already able to detect and follow the primary to the new MANIFEST. However, the current implementation has a bug, described as follows.
The new MANIFEST's first records have been generated by VersionSet::WriteSnapshot to describe the current state of the column families and the db as of the MANIFEST creation. Since the secondary instance has already finished recovering upon start, there is no need for the secondary to process these records. Actually, if the secondary were to replay these records, the secondary may end up adding the same SST files **again** to each column family, causing consistency checks done by VersionBuilder to fail. Therefore, we record the number of records to skip at the beginning of the new MANIFEST and ignore them.
Test plan (on dev server)
```
$make clean && make -j32 all
$./db_secondary_test
```
All existing unit tests must pass as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5472
Differential Revision: D15866771
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: a1eec4837fb2ad13059398efb0f437e74fd53bed
Summary:
It seems like CF Options are not properly validated when creating a new column family with `CreateColumnFamily` API; only a selected few checks are done. Calling `ColumnFamilyData::ValidateOptions`, which is the single source for all CFOptions validations, will help fix this. (`ColumnFamilyData::ValidateOptions` is already called at the time of `DB::Open`).
**Test Plan:**
Added a new test: `DBTest.CreateColumnFamilyShouldFailOnIncompatibleOptions`
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_test --gtest_filter=DBTest.CreateColumnFamilyShouldFailOnIncompatibleOptions
```
Also ran gtest-parallel to make sure the new test is not flaky.
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./db_test --gtest_filter=DBTest.CreateColumnFamilyShouldFailOnIncompatibleOptions --repeat=10000
[10000/10000] DBTest.CreateColumnFamilyShouldFailOnIncompatibleOptions (15 ms)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5453
Differential Revision: D15816851
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 9e702b9850f5c4a7e0ef8d39e1e6f9b81e7fe1e5
Summary:
In regular RocksDB instance, `MemTable::earliest_seqno_` is "db sequence number at the time of creation". However, we cannot use the db sequence number to set the value of `MemTable::earliest_seqno_` for secondary instance, i.e. `DBImplSecondary` due to the logic of MANIFEST and WAL replay.
When replaying the log files of the primary, the secondary instance first replays MANIFEST and updates the db sequence number if necessary. Next, the secondary replays WAL files, creates new memtables if necessary and inserts key-value pairs into memtables. The following can occur when the db has two or more column families.
Assume the db has column family "default" and "cf1". At a certain in time, both "default" and "cf1" have data in memtables.
1. Primary triggers a flush and flushes "cf1". "default" is **not** flushed.
2. Secondary replays the MANIFEST updates its db sequence number to the latest value learned from the MANIFEST.
3. Secondary starts to replay WAL that contains the writes to "default". It is possible that the write batches' sequence numbers are smaller than the db sequence number. In this case, these write batches will be skipped, and these updates will not be visible to reader until "default" is later flushed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5413
Differential Revision: D15637407
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 3de3fe35cfc6f1b9f844f3f926f0df29717b6580
Summary:
The patch cleans up the handling of cache hit/miss/insertion related
performance counters, get context counters, and statistics by
eliminating some code duplication and factoring out the affected logic
into separate methods. In addition, it makes the semantics of cache hit
metrics more consistent by changing the code so that accessing a
partition of partitioned indexes/filters through a pinned reference no
longer counts as a cache hit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5408
Differential Revision: D15610883
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: ee749c18965077aca971d8f8bee8b24ed8fa76f1
Summary:
It's useful to be able to (optionally) associate key-value pairs with user-provided timestamps. This PR is an early effort towards this goal and continues the work of facebook#4942. A suite of new unit tests exist in DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam. Support for timestamp requires the user to provide timestamp as a slice in `ReadOptions` and `WriteOptions`. All timestamps of the same database must share the same length, format, etc. The format of the timestamp is the same throughout the same database, and the user is responsible for providing a comparator function (Comparator) to order the <key, timestamp> tuples. Once created, the format and length of the timestamp cannot change (at least for now).
Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
All tests must pass.
We also run the following db_bench tests to verify whether there is regression on Get/Put while timestamp is not enabled.
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000
```
Repeat for 6 times for both versions.
Results are as follows:
```
| | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 16.77 MB/s | 47.05 MB/s |
| PR5079 | 16.44 MB/s | 47.03 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5079
Differential Revision: D15132946
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 833a0d657eac21182f0f206c910a6438154c742c
Summary:
Flush/compaction use `MergeUntil` which has a special code path to
handle a merge ending with a non-`Merge` point key. In particular if
that key is a `Put` we forgot to check whether it is covered by a range
tombstone. If it is covered then we must not include it in the following call
to `TimedFullMerge`.
Fixes#5392.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5406
Differential Revision: D15611144
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: ba6a7863ca2d043f591de78fd0c4f4561f0c500e
Summary:
Right now, with auto roll logger, options.keep_log_file_num enforcement is triggered by events like DB reopen or full obsolete scan happens. In the mean time, the size and number of log files can grow without a limit. We put a stronger enforcement to the option, so that the number of log files can always under control.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5370
Differential Revision: D15570413
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0916c3c4d42ab8fdd29389ee7fd7e1557b03176e
Summary:
1. Fix a bug in WAL replay in which write batches with old sequence numbers are mistakenly inserted into memtables.
2. Add support for benchmarking secondary instance to db_bench_tool.
With changes made in this PR, we can start benchmarking secondary instance
using two processes. It is also possible to vary the frequency at which the
secondary instance tries to catch up with the primary. The info log of the
secondary can be found in a directory whose path can be specified with
'-secondary_path'.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5170
Differential Revision: D15564608
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: ce97688ed3d33f69d3a0b9266ebbbbf887aa0ec8
Summary:
Currently, when the block cache is used for index blocks as well, it is
not really the index block that is stored in the cache but an
IndexReader object. Since this object is not pure data (it has, for
instance, pointers that might dangle), it's not really sharable. To
avoid the issues around this, the current code uses a dummy unique cache
key for each TableReader to store the IndexReader, and erases the
IndexReader entry when the TableReader is closed. Instead of doing this,
the new code moves the IndexReader out of the cache altogether. In
particular, instead of the TableReader owning, or caching/pinning the
IndexReader based on the customer's settings, the TableReader
unconditionally owns the IndexReader, which in turn owns/caches/pins
the index block (which is itself sharable and thus can be safely put in
the cache without any hacks).
Note: the change has two side effects:
1) Partitions of partitioned indexes no longer affect the read
amplification statistics.
2) Eviction statistics for index blocks are temporarily broken. We plan to fix
this in a separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5298
Differential Revision: D15303203
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 935a69ba59d87d5e44f42e2310619b790c366e47
Summary:
RocksDB always tries to perform a hard link operation on the external SST file to ingest. This operation can fail if the external SST resides on a different device/FS, or the underlying FS does not support hard link. Currently RocksDB assumes that if the link fails, the user is willing to perform file copy, which is not true according to the post. This commit provides an option named 'failed_move_fall_back_to_copy' for users to choose which behavior they want.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5333
Differential Revision: D15457597
Pulled By: HaoyuHuang
fbshipit-source-id: f3626e13f845db4f7ed970a53ec8a2b1f0d62214
Summary:
Right now, in log writer, we call flush after writing each physical record. I don't see the necessarity of it. Right now, the underlying writer has a buffer, so there isn't a concern that the write request is too large either. On the other hand, in an Env where every flush is expensive, the current approach is significantly slower than only flushing after a whole record finishes, when the record is very large.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5328
Differential Revision: D15425032
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 440ebef002dfbb60c59d8388c9ddfc83d79700aa
Summary:
WritePrepared transactions when configured with two_write_queues=true offers higher throughput with unordered_write feature without however compromising the rocksdb guarantees. This is because it performs ordering among writes in a 2nd step that is not tied to memtable write speed. The 2nd step is naturally provided by 2PC when the commit phase does the ordering as well. Without 2PC, the 2nd step would only be provided when we use two_write_queues=true, where WritePrepared after performing the writes, in a 2nd step uses the 2nd queue to assign order to the writes.
The patch clarifies the need for two_write_queues=true in the HISTORY and inline comments of unordered_writes. Moreover it extends the stress tests of WritePrepared to unordred_write.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5313
Differential Revision: D15379977
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 5b6f05b9b59285dcbf3b0532215ba9fe7d926e00
Summary:
RocksDB secondary can replay both MANIFEST and WAL now.
On the one hand, the memory usage by memtables will grow after replaying WAL for sometime. On the other hand, replaying the MANIFEST can bring the database persistent data to a more recent point in time, giving us the opportunity to discard some memtables containing out-dated data.
This PR coordinates the MANIFEST and WAL replay, using the updates from MANIFEST replay to update the active memtable and immutable memtable list of each column family.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5305
Differential Revision: D15386512
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: a3ea6fc415f8382d8cf624f52a71ebdcffa3e355
Summary:
Previously if iterator upper/lower bound presents, `DBIter` will check the bound for every key. This patch turns the check into per-file or per-data block check when applicable, by checking against either file largest/smallest key or block index key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5111
Differential Revision: D15330061
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 8a653fe3cd50d94d81eb2d13b087326c58ee2024
Summary:
After cherry-pick a bug fix to 6.2.fb branch, update the HISTORY.md file to reflect this change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5309
Differential Revision: D15358002
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 5a60510ec6dd444ce5ffaefc69b2e4c38914a921
Summary:
Performing unordered writes in rocksdb when unordered_write option is set to true. When enabled the writes to memtable are done without joining any write thread. This offers much higher write throughput since the upcoming writes would not have to wait for the slowest memtable write to finish. The tradeoff is that the writes visible to a snapshot might change over time. If the application cannot tolerate that, it should implement its own mechanisms to work around that. Using TransactionDB with WRITE_PREPARED write policy is one way to achieve that. Doing so increases the max throughput by 2.2x without however compromising the snapshot guarantees.
The patch is prepared based on an original by siying
Existing unit tests are extended to include unordered_write option.
Benchmark Results:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_unordered --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=32 --num=10000000 -max_write_buffer_number=16 --max_background_jobs=64 --batch_size=8 --writes=3000000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=99999 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=99999 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=99999 -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_auto_compactions --unordered_write=1
```
With WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 78.6 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 177.8 MB/s (2.2x)
- unordered_write: 368.9 MB/s (4.7x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
Without WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 111.3 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 259.3 MB/s MB/s (2.3x)
- unordered_write: 645.6 MB/s (5.8x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write disable concurrency control: 185.3 MB/s MB/s (2.35x)
Limitations:
- The feature is not yet extended to `max_successive_merges` > 0. The feature is also incompatible with `enable_pipelined_write` = true as well as with `allow_concurrent_memtable_write` = false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5218
Differential Revision: D15219029
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 38f2abc4af8780148c6128acdba2b3227bc81759
Summary:
Previous code may call `~ColumnFamilyData` in `DBImpl::AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles` if the column family is dropped or `cfd->IsFlushPending() == false`. In `~ColumnFamilyData`, the db mutex is released briefly and re-acquired. This can cause correctness issue. The reason is as follows.
Assume there are more bg flush threads. After bg_flush_thr1 releases the db mutex, bg_flush_thr2 can grab it and pop an element from the flush queue. This will cause bg_flush_thr2 to accidentally pick some memtables which should have been picked by bg_flush_thr1. To make the matter worse, bg_flush_thr2 can clear `flush_requested_` flag for the memtable list, causing a subsequent call to `MemTableList::IsFlushPending()` by bg_flush_thr1 to return false, which is wrong.
The fix is to delay `ColumnFamilyData::Unref` and `~ColumnFamilyData` for column families not selected for flush until `AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles` returns. Furthermore, a bg flush thread should not clear `MemTableList::flush_requested_` in `MemTableList::PickMemtablesToFlush` unless atomic flush is not used **or** the memtable list does not have unpicked memtables.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5294
Differential Revision: D15295297
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 03b101205ca22c242647cbf488bcf0ed80b2ecbd
Summary:
When reseek happens in merging iterator, reseeking a child iterator can be avoided if:
(1) the iterator represents imutable data
(2) reseek() to a larger key than the current key
(3) the current key of the child iterator is larger than the seek key
because it is guaranteed that the result will fall into the same position.
This optimization will be useful for use cases where users keep seeking to keys nearby in ascending order.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5286
Differential Revision: D15283635
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 35f79ffd5ce3609146faa8cd55f2bfd733502f83
Summary:
Right now, DBIter::Next() always checks whether an entry is for the same user key as the previous entry to see whether the key should be hidden to the user. However, if previous entry's sequence number is 0, the check is not needed because 0 is the oldest possible sequence number.
We could extend it from seqnum 0 case to simply prev_seqno >= current_seqno. However, it is less robust with bug or unexpected situations, while the gain is relatively low. We can always extend it later when needed.
In a readseq benchmark with full formed LSM-tree, number of key comparisons called is reduced from 2.981 to 2.165. readseq against a fully compacted DB, no key comparison is called. Performance in this benchmark didn't show obvious improvement, which is expected because key comparisons only takes small percentage of CPU. But it may show up to be more effective if users have an expensive customized comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5244
Differential Revision: D15067257
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: b7e1ef3ec4fa928cba509683d2b3246e35d270d9
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
For simplicity, to avoid the feature is disabled in two cases: i) When more than one sub-compaction are sharing the same snapshot list, ii) when Range Delete is used in which the range delete aggregator has its own copy of snapshot list.
This fixes the reverted https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099 issue with range deletes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5278
Differential Revision: D15203291
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: fa645611e606aa222c7ce53176dc5bb6f259c258
Summary:
Right now, when Seek() is called again, RocksDB always does a binary search against the files and index blocks, even if they end up with the same file/block. Improve it as following:
1. in LevelIterator, reseek first try to check the boundary of the current file. If it falls into the same file, skip the binary search to find the file
2. in block based table iterator, reseek skip to reseek the iterator block if the seek key is larger than the current key and lower than the index key (boundary of the current block and the next block).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5256
Differential Revision: D15105072
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 39634bdb4a881082451fa39cecd7ecf12160bf80
Summary:
Sometimes, users might make mistake of not releasing snapshots before closing the DB. This is undocumented use of RocksDB and the behavior is unknown. We return DB::Close() to provide a way to check it for the users. Aborted() will be returned to users when they call DB::Close().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5272
Differential Revision: D15159713
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 39369def612398d9f239d83d396b5a28e5af65cd
Summary:
Our daily stress tests are failing after this feature. Reverting temporarily until we figure the reason for test failures.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5269
Differential Revision: D15151285
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: e4002b99690a97df30d4b4b58bf0f61e9591bc6e
Summary:
Improve the iterators performance when the user explicitly sets the readahead size via `ReadOptions.readahead_size`.
1. Stop creating new table readers when the user explicitly sets readahead size.
2. Make use of an internal buffer based on `FilePrefetchBuffer` instead of using `ReadaheadRandomAccessFileReader`, to handle the user readahead requests (for both buffered and direct io cases).
3. Add `readahead_size` to db_bench.
**Benchmarks:**
https://gist.github.com/sagar0/53693edc320a18abeaeca94ca32f5737
For 1 MB readahead, Buffered IO performance improves by 28% and Direct IO performance improves by 50%.
For 512KB readahead, Buffered IO performance improves by 30% and Direct IO performance improves by 67%.
**Test Plan:**
Updated `DBIteratorTest.ReadAhead` test to make sure that:
- no new table readers are created for iterators on setting ReadOptions.readahead_size
- At least "readahead" number of bytes are actually getting read on each iterator read.
TODO later:
- Use similar logic for compactions as well.
- This ties in nicely with #4052 and paves the way for removing ReadaheadRandomAcessFile later.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5246
Differential Revision: D15107946
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 2c1149729ca7d779e4e8b7710ba6f4e8cbfd3bea
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099
Differential Revision: D15086710
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 7649f56c3b6b2fb334962048150142a3bf9c1a12
Summary:
- By providing the "env" field in any text-based options (i.e., string, map, or file), we can use `NewCustomObject` to deserialize the text value into an actual `Env` object.
- Currently factory functions for `Env` registered with object registry should only return pointer to static `Env` objects. That's because `DBOptions::env` is a raw pointer so we cannot easily delegate cleanup.
- Note I did not add `env` to `db_option_type_info`. It wasn't needed for (de)serialization, and I believe we don't want to do verification on `env`, even by checking name. That's because the user should be able to copy their DB from Linux to Windows, change envs, and not see an option verification error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5237
Differential Revision: D15056360
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 4b5f0b83297a5058f8949ec955dbf27d98d73d7e
Summary:
Currently one thread in RocksDB keeps a WAL file open while another thread
deletes it. Although the first thread never writes to the WAL again, it still
tries to close it in the end. This is fine on POSIX, but can be problematic on
other platforms, e.g. HDFS, etc.. It will either cause a lot of warning messages or
throw exceptions. The solution is to let the second thread close the WAL before deleting it.
RocksDB keeps the writers of the logs to delete in `logs_to_free_`, which is passed to `job_context` during `FindObsoleteFiles` (holding mutex). Then in `PurgeObsoleteFiles` (without mutex), these writers should close the logs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5233
Differential Revision: D15032670
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: c55e8a612db8cc2306644001a5e6d53842a8f754
Summary:
The existing implementation does not guarantee bytes reach disk every `bytes_per_sync` when writing SST files, or every `wal_bytes_per_sync` when writing WALs. This can cause confusing behavior for users who enable this feature to avoid large syncs during flush and compaction, but then end up hitting them anyways.
My understanding of the existing behavior is we used `sync_file_range` with `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE` to submit ranges for async writeback, such that we could continue processing the next range of bytes while that I/O is happening. I believe we can preserve that benefit while also limiting how far the processing can get ahead of the I/O, which prevents huge syncs from happening when the file finishes.
Consider this `sync_file_range` usage: `sync_file_range(fd_, 0, static_cast<off_t>(offset + nbytes), SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE)`. Expanding the range to start at 0 and adding the `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE` flag causes any pending writeback (like from a previous call to `sync_file_range`) to finish before it proceeds to submit the latest `nbytes` for writeback. The latest `nbytes` are still written back asynchronously, unless processing exceeds I/O speed, in which case the following `sync_file_range` will need to wait on it.
There is a second change in this PR to use `fdatasync` when `sync_file_range` is unavailable (determined statically) or has some known problem with the underlying filesystem (determined dynamically).
The above two changes only apply when the user enables a new option, `strict_bytes_per_sync`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5183
Differential Revision: D14953553
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 445c3862e019fb7b470f9c7f314fc231b62706e9
Summary:
Introduce BlockBasedTableOptions::index_shortening to give users control on which key shortening techniques to be used in building index blocks. Before this patch, both separators and successor keys where shortened in indexes. With this patch, the default is set to kShortenSeparators to only shorten the separators. Since each index block has many separators and only one successor (last key), the change should not have negative impact on index block size. However it should prevent many unnecessary block loads where due to approximation introduced by shorted successor, seek would land us to the previous block and then fix it by moving to the next one.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5174
Differential Revision: D14884185
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: 1b08bc8c03edcf09b6b8c16e9a7eea08ad4dd534
Summary:
Fix HISTORY.md by removing a few items from 6.1.1 history as they did not make into the 6.1.fb branch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5224
Differential Revision: D15017030
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 090724d326d29168952e06dc1a5090c03fdd739e
Summary:
Depending on the config, manual compaction (leveled compaction style) does following compactions:
L0->L1
L1->L2
...
Ln-1 -> Ln
Ln -> Ln
The final Ln -> Ln compaction is partly unnecessary as it recompacts all the files that were just generated by the Ln-1 -> Ln. We should avoid recompacting such files. This rule should be applied to Lmax only.
Resolves issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4995
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5138
Differential Revision: D14940106
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 8d3cf5507a17e76f3333cfd4bac5256d005636e5
Summary:
Dummy cache size of 1MB is too large for small block sizes. Our GetDefaultCacheShardBits() use min_shard_size = 512L * 1024L to determine number of shards, so 1MB will excceeds the size of the whole shard and make the cache excceeds the budget.
Change it to 256KB accordingly.
There shouldn't be obvious performance impact, since inserting a cache entry every 256KB of memtable inserts is still infrequently enough.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5175
Differential Revision: D14954289
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2c275255c1ac3992174e06529e44c55538325c94
Summary:
This is second attempt for #5101. Original commit message:
`BlockBasedTableIterator` avoid reading next block on `Next()` if it detects the iterator will be out of bound, by checking against index key. The optimization was added in #2239, and by the time it only check the bound per block. It seems later change make it a per-key check, which introduce unnecessary key comparisons.
This patch come with two fixes:
Fix 1: To optimize checking for bounds, we need comparing the bounds with index key as well. However BlockBasedTableIterator doesn't know whether its index iterator is internally using user keys or internal keys. The patch fixes that by extending InternalIterator with a user_key() function that is overridden by In IndexBlockIter.
Fix 2: In #5101 we return `IsOutOfBound()=true` when block index key is out of bound. But the index key can be larger than smallest key of the next file on the level. That file can be within upper bound and should not be filtered out.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5142
Differential Revision: D14907113
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: ac95775c5b4e7b700f76ab43e39f45402c98fbfb
Summary:
Before using prefix extractor `InDomain()` should be check. All uses in memtable.cc didn't check `InDomain()`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5190
Differential Revision: D14923773
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: b3ad60bcca5f3a1a2b929a6eb34b0b7ba6326f04
Summary:
When ReadOption doesn't specify a snapshot, WritePrepared::Get used kMaxSequenceNumber to avoid the cost of creating a new snapshot object (that requires sync over db_mutex). This creates a race condition if it is reading from the writes of a transaction that had duplicate keys: each instance of duplicate key is inserted with a different sequence number and depending on the ordering the ::Get might skip the newer one and read the older one that is obsolete.
The patch fixes that by using last published seq as the snapshot sequence number. It also adds a check after the read is done to ensure that the max_evicted_seq has not advanced the aforementioned seq, which is a very unlikely event. If it did, then the read is not valid since the seq is not backed by an actually snapshot to let IsInSnapshot handle that properly when an overlapping commit is evicted from commit cache.
A unit test is added to reproduce the race condition with duplicate keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5147
Differential Revision: D14758815
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a56915657132cf6ba5e3f5ea1b5d78c803407719
Summary:
Change the behavior of OptimizeForSmallDb() so that it is less likely to go out of memory.
Change the behavior of OptimizeForPointLookup() to take advantage of the new memtable whole key filter, and move away from prefix extractor as well as hash-based indexing, as they are prone to misuse.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5165
Differential Revision: D14880709
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 9af30e3c9e151eceea6d6b38701a58f1f9fb692d
Summary:
Introducing Periodic Compactions.
This feature allows all the files in a CF to be periodically compacted. It could help in catching any corruptions that could creep into the DB proactively as every file is constantly getting re-compacted. And also, of course, it helps to cleanup data older than certain threshold.
- Introduced a new option `periodic_compaction_time` to control how long a file can live without being compacted in a CF.
- This works across all levels.
- The files are put in the same level after going through the compaction. (Related files in the same level are picked up as `ExpandInputstoCleanCut` is used).
- Compaction filters, if any, are invoked as usual.
- A new table property, `file_creation_time`, is introduced to implement this feature. This property is set to the time at which the SST file was created (and that time is given by the underlying Env/OS).
This feature can be enabled on its own, or in conjunction with `ttl`. It is possible to set a different time threshold for the bottom level when used in conjunction with ttl. Since `ttl` works only on 0 to last but one levels, you could set `ttl` to, say, 1 day, and `periodic_compaction_time` to, say, 7 days. Since `ttl < periodic_compaction_time` all files in last but one levels keep getting picked up based on ttl, and almost never based on periodic_compaction_time. The files in the bottom level get picked up for compaction based on `periodic_compaction_time`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5166
Differential Revision: D14884441
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 408426cbacb409c06386a98632dcf90bfa1bda47
Summary:
This fix should help reading from encrypted files if the file-to-be-read
is smaller than expected. For example, when using the encrypted env and
making it read a journal file of exactly 0 bytes size, the encrypted env
code crashes with SIGSEGV in its Decrypt function, as there is no check
if the read attempts to read over the file's boundaries (as specified
originally by the `dataSize` parameter).
The most important problem this patch addresses is however that there is
no size underlow check in `CTREncryptionProvider::CreateCipherStream`:
The stream to be read will be initialized to a size of always
`prefix.size() - (2 * blockSize)`. If the prefix however is smaller than
twice the block size, this will obviously assume a _very_ large stream
and read over the bounds. The patch adds a check here as follows:
// If the prefix is smaller than twice the block size, we would below read a
// very large chunk of the file (and very likely read over the bounds)
assert(prefix.size() >= 2 * blockSize);
if (prefix.size() < 2 * blockSize) {
return Status::Corruption("Unable to read from file " + fname + ": read attempt would read beyond file bounds");
}
so embedders can catch the error in their release builds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5160
Differential Revision: D14834633
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 47aa39a6db8977252cede054c7eb9a663b9a3484
Summary:
In prepare phase of 2PC, the db promises to remember the prepared data, for possible future commits. To fulfill the promise the prepared data must be persisted in the WAL so that they could be recovered after a crash. The log that contains a prepare batch that is not committed yet, is marked so that it is not garbage collected before the transaction commits/rollbacks. The bug was that the write to the log file and the mark of the file was not atomic, and WAL gc could have happened before the WAL log is actually marked. This patch moves the marking logic to PreReleaseCallback so that the WAL gc logic that joins both write threads would see the WAL write and WAL mark atomically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5121
Differential Revision: D14665210
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1d66aeb1c66a296cb4899a5a20c4d40c59e4b534
Summary:
Just like ReadOptions::background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup but for ColumnFamilyHandle instead of Iterator.
In our use case we sometimes call ColumnFamilyHandle's destructor from low-latency threads, and sometimes it blocks the thread for a few seconds deleting the files. To avoid that, we can either offload ColumnFamilyHandle's destruction to a background thread on our side, or add this option on rocksdb side. This PR does the latter, to be consistent with how we solve exactly the same problem for iterators using background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup option.
(EDIT: It's avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io now, and affects both CF drops and iterator destructors.)
I'm not quite comfortable with having two separate options (background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup and background_purge_on_cf_cleanup) for such a rarely used thing. Maybe we should merge them? Rename background_purge_on_cf_cleanup to something like delete_files_on_background_threads_only or avoid_blocking_io_in_unexpected_places, and make iterators use it instead of the one in ReadOptions? I can do that here if you guys think it's better.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5043
Differential Revision: D14339233
Pulled By: al13n321
fbshipit-source-id: ccf7efa11c85c9a5b91d969bb55627d0fb01e7b8
Summary:
Allow customized merge operator to be loaded from option file/map/string
by allowing users to pre-regiester merge operators to object registry.
Also update HISTORY.md and header files for the same feature for comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5123
Differential Revision: D14658488
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 86ea2fbd2a0a04632d8ea9fceaffefd041f6ae61
Summary:
The code convention we are following, Google C++ Style, discourage
alias in header files, especially public headers:
https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Aliases
Remove some of them. Might removed some from .cc files as well to be consistent.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5113
Differential Revision: D14633030
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: b990edc919d5de60295992284f980195e501d424
Summary:
This PR allows RocksDB to run in single-primary, multi-secondary process mode.
The writer is a regular RocksDB (e.g. an `DBImpl`) instance playing the role of a primary.
Multiple `DBImplSecondary` processes (secondaries) share the same set of SST files, MANIFEST, WAL files with the primary. Secondaries tail the MANIFEST of the primary and apply updates to their own in-memory state of the file system, e.g. `VersionStorageInfo`.
This PR has several components:
1. (Originally in #4745). Add a `PathNotFound` subcode to `IOError` to denote the failure when a secondary tries to open a file which has been deleted by the primary.
2. (Similar to #4602). Add `FragmentBufferedReader` to handle partially-read, trailing record at the end of a log from where future read can continue.
3. (Originally in #4710 and #4820). Add implementation of the secondary, i.e. `DBImplSecondary`.
3.1 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during recovery.
3.2 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during normal processing by calling `ReadAndApply`.
3.3 Tailing WAL will be in a future PR.
4. Add an example in 'examples/multi_processes_example.cc' to demonstrate the usage of secondary RocksDB instance in a multi-process setting. Instructions to run the example can be found at the beginning of the source code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4899
Differential Revision: D14510945
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 4ac1c5693e6012ad23f7b4b42d3c374fecbe8886
Summary:
fbson library is still included in `third-party` directory, but is not needed by RocksDB anymore.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5108
Differential Revision: D14622272
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 52b24ed17d8d870a71364f85e5bac4eafb192df5
Summary:
Since `SstFileReader` don't know largest seqno of a file, it will fail this check when it open a file with global seqno: ca89ac2ba9/table/block_based_table_reader.cc (L730)
Changes:
* Pass largest_seqno=kMaxSequenceNumber from `SstFileReader` and allow it to bypass the above check.
* `BlockBasedTable::VerifyChecksum` also double check if checksum will match when excluding global seqno (this is to make the new test in sst_table_reader_test pass).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5097
Differential Revision: D14607434
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 9008599227c5fccbf9b73fee46b3bf4a1523f023
Summary:
Add an option to filter out READ or WRITE operations while tracing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5082
Differential Revision: D14515083
Pulled By: mrmiywj
fbshipit-source-id: 2504c89a9abf1dd629cad44b4104092702d77610
Summary:
This is a feature to sample data-block compressibility and and report them as stats. 1 in N (tunable) blocks is sampled for compressibility using two algorithms:
1. lz4 or snappy for fast compression
2. zstd or zlib for slow but higher compression.
The stats are reported to the caller as raw-bytes and compressed-bytes. The block continues to be compressed for storage using the specified CompressionType.
The db_bench_tool how has a command line option for specifying the sampling rate. It's default value is 0 (no sampling). To test the overhead for a certain value, users can compare the performance of db_bench_tool, varying the sampling rate. It is unlikely to have a noticeable impact for high values like 20.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4842
Differential Revision: D13629011
Pulled By: shobhitdayal
fbshipit-source-id: 14ca668bcab6499b2a1734edf848eb62a4f4fafa
Summary:
JEMALLOC_CXX_THROW is not defined for earlier versions of jemalloc (e.g. 3.6), causing builds to fail on some platforms. Fixing it. Closes#4869
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5053
Differential Revision: D14390034
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: b2b7a03cd377201ef385eb521f65bae85c558055
Summary:
This reverts commit ee1818081f.
We are not ready to deprecate this feature. revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5034
Differential Revision: D14287246
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: e4beafdeaee1c94364fdaa6ba198218d158339f7
Summary:
Right now, users can change statistics.stats_level while DB is running, but TSAN may report
data race. We make stats_level_ to be atomic, and access them using accessors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5030
Differential Revision: D14267519
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 37d7ebeff7a43a406230143422a16af899163f73
Summary:
Statistics cost too much CPU for some use cases. Add two stats levels
so that people can choose to skip two types of expensive stats, timers and
histograms.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5027
Differential Revision: D14252765
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 75ecec9eaa44c06118229df4f80c366115346592
Summary:
This PR adds public `GetStatsHistory` API to retrieve stats history in the form of an std map. The key of the map is the timestamp in microseconds when the stats snapshot is taken, the value is another std map from stats name to stats value (stored in std string). Two DBOptions are introduced: `stats_persist_period_sec` (default 10 minutes) controls the intervals between two snapshots are taken; `max_stats_history_count` (default 10) controls the max number of history snapshots to keep in memory. RocksDB will stop collecting stats snapshots if `stats_persist_period_sec` is set to 0.
(This PR is the in-memory part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748
Differential Revision: D13961471
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: ac836d401ecb84ea92216bf9966f969dedf4ad04
Summary:
MyRocks calls `GetForUpdate` on `INSERT`, for unique key check, and in almost all cases GetForUpdate returns empty result. For such cases, whole key bloom filter is helpful.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4985
Differential Revision: D14118257
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: d35cb7109c62fd5ad541a26968e3a3e16d3e85ea
Summary:
We introduced ttl option in CompactionOptionsFIFO when ttl-based file
deletion (compaction) was supported only as part of FIFO Compaction. But
with the extension of ttl semantics even to Level compaction,
CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl can now be deprecated. Instead we will start
using ColumnFamilyOptions.ttl for FIFO compaction as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4965
Differential Revision: D14072960
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: c98cc2ae695a28136295787cd88d36a220fc219e
Summary:
If `CompressionOptions::max_dict_bytes` and/or `CompressionOptions::zstd_max_train_bytes` are set, `SstFileWriter` will now generate files respecting those options.
I refactored the logic a bit for deciding when to use dictionary compression. Previously we plumbed `is_bottommost_level` down to the table builder and used that. However it was kind of confusing in `SstFileWriter`'s context since we don't know what level the file will be ingested to. Instead, now the higher-level callers (e.g., flush, compaction, file writer) are responsible for building the right `CompressionOptions` to give the table builder.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4978
Differential Revision: D14060763
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: dc802c327896df2b319dc162d6acc82b9cdb452a
Summary:
as title. For people who continue to need Lua compaction filter, you
can copy the include/rocksdb/utilities/rocks_lua/lua_compaction_filter.h and
utilities/lua/rocks_lua_compaction_filter.cc to your own codebase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4971
Differential Revision: D14047468
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 9ad1a6484a7c94e478f1e108127a3184e4069f70
Summary:
Make file ingestion atomic.
as title.
Ingesting external SST files into multiple column families should be atomic. If
a crash occurs and db reopens, either all column families have successfully
ingested the files before the crash, or non of the ingestions have any effect
on the state of the db.
Also add unit tests for atomic ingestion.
Note that the unit test here does not cover the case of incomplete atomic group
in the MANIFEST, which is covered in VersionSetTest already.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4895
Differential Revision: D13718245
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 7df97cc483af73ad44dd6993008f99b083852198
Summary:
Our previous approach was to train one compression dictionary per compaction, using the first output SST to train a dictionary, and then applying it on subsequent SSTs in the same compaction. While this was great for minimizing CPU/memory/I/O overhead, it did not achieve good compression ratios in practice. In our most promising potential use case, moderate reductions in a dictionary's scope make a major difference on compression ratio.
So, this PR changes compression dictionary to be scoped per-SST. It accepts the tradeoff during table building to use more memory and CPU. Important changes include:
- The `BlockBasedTableBuilder` has a new state when dictionary compression is in-use: `kBuffered`. In that state it accumulates uncompressed data in-memory whenever `Add` is called.
- After accumulating target file size bytes or calling `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish`, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` moves to the `kUnbuffered` state. The transition (`EnterUnbuffered()`) involves sampling the buffered data, training a dictionary, and compressing/writing out all buffered data. In the `kUnbuffered` state, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` behaves the same as before -- blocks are compressed/written out as soon as they fill up.
- Samples are now whole uncompressed data blocks, except the final sample may be a partial data block so we don't breach the user's configured `max_dict_bytes` or `zstd_max_train_bytes`. The dictionary trainer is supposed to work better when we pass it real units of compression. Previously we were passing 64-byte KV samples which was not realistic.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4952
Differential Revision: D13967980
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 82bea6f7537e1529c7a1a4cdee84585f5949300f
Summary:
Always enable properties block checksum verification for block-based table. For external SST file ingested with 'write_global_seqno==true', we use 'DecodeEntrySlow' to parse its blocks' contents so that the process will not die upon failing the assertion possibly caused by corruption.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4956
Differential Revision: D14012741
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 8b766e6f54b36f8f9e074c0e19e0926ec3cce186
Summary:
Implement trace sampling to allow user to specify the sampling frequency, i.e. save one per how many requests, so that a user does not need to log all if he/she is interested in only a sampled set.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4963
Differential Revision: D14011190
Pulled By: tang-jianfeng
fbshipit-source-id: 078b631d9319b67cb089dd2c30e21d0df8dc406a
Summary:
We want to reserve some right that some extra information added manifest
in the future can be forward compatible by previous versions. Now we create a
place holder for that. A bit in tag is added to indicate that a field can be
safely ignored.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4960
Differential Revision: D14000484
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: cbf5bad3f9d5ec798f789806f244d1c20d3b66d6
Summary:
We found that the behavior of CompactionFilter::IgnoreSnapshots() = false isn't
what we have expected. We thought that snapshot will always be preserved.
However, we just realized that, if no snapshot is created while compaction
starts, and a snapshot is created after that, the data seen from the snapshot
can successfully be dropped by the compaction. This creates a strange behavior
to the feature, which is hard to explain. Like what is documented in code
comment, this feature is not very useful with snapshot anyway. The decision
is to deprecate the feature.
We keep the function to avoid to break users code. However, we will fail
compactions if false is returned.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4954
Differential Revision: D13981900
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2db8c2c3865acd86a28dca625945d1481b1d1e36
Summary:
Cuckoo Hash is less useful than we initially expected. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4953
Differential Revision: D13979264
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2a60afdaa989f045357398b43a1cc5d46f4492ed
Summary:
before file ingestion (in preparation phase), verify the checksums of
the blocks of the external SST file, including properties block with global
seqno.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4916
Differential Revision: D13863501
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: dc54697f970e3807832e2460f7228fcc7efe81ee
Summary:
Store_index_in_file is a less useful feature. To simplify the code to maintain, we are dropping the feature.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4914
Differential Revision: D13791883
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: d187c5d662584866103e4b77d09dfb925509ae2e
Summary:
- If block cache disabled or not used for meta-blocks, `BlockBasedTableReader::Rep::uncompression_dict` owns the `UncompressionDict`. It is preloaded during `PrefetchIndexAndFilterBlocks`.
- If block cache is enabled and used for meta-blocks, block cache owns the `UncompressionDict`, which holds dictionary and digested dictionary when needed. It is never prefetched though there is a TODO for this in the code. The cache key is simply the compression dictionary block handle.
- New stats for compression dictionary accesses in block cache: "BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSION_DICT_*" and "compression_dict_block_read_count"
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4881
Differential Revision: D13663801
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: bdcc54044e180855cdcc57639b493b0e016c9a3f
Summary:
compaction_pri = kMinOverlappingRatio usually provides much better write amplification than the default.
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4907 fixes one shortcome of this option. Make it default.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4911
Differential Revision: D13789262
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: d90acf8c4dede44f00d183ca4c7a210259378269
Summary:
Right now, CompactionPri = kMinOverlappingRatio provides best write amplification, but it doesn't
prioritize files with more tombstones. We combine the two good features: make kMinOverlappingRatio
to boost files with lots of tombstones too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4907
Differential Revision: D13788774
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 1991cbb495fb76c8b529de69896e38d81ed9d9b3
Summary:
Right now, deleting blob files is not rate limited, even if SstFileManger is specified.
On the other hand, rate limiting blob deletion is not supported. With this change, Blob file
deletion will go through SstFileManager too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4904
Differential Revision: D13772545
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: bd1b1d0beb26d5167385e00b7ecb8b94b879de84
Summary:
By convention, time_t almost always stores the integral number of seconds since
00:00 hours, Jan 1, 1970 UTC, according to http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/ctime/time_t/.
We surely want more precision than seconds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4868
Differential Revision: D13633046
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 4e01e23a22e8838023c51a91247a286dbf3a5396
Summary:
LDB is frequently used to exam data copied. wal_dir in option file is not modified and it usually points to the path it copied from.
The user experience will be better if when ldb sees wal_dir pointed by the option file doesn't exist, rather than fail, just ignore it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4875
Differential Revision: D13643173
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2e64d4ea2ec49a6794b9a706b7fc1ba901128bb8
Summary:
Remove some components that we never heard people using them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4101
Differential Revision: D8825431
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 97a12ad3cad4ab12c82741a5ba49669aaa854180
Summary:
Previously for point lookup we decided which file to look into based on user key overlap only. We also did not truncate range tombstones in the point lookup code path. These two ideas did not interact well in cases like this:
- L1 has range tombstone [a, c)#1 and point key b#2. The data is split between file1 with range [a#1,1, b#72057594037927935,15], and file2 with range [b#2, c#1].
- L1's file2 gets compacted to L2.
- User issues `Get()` for b#3.
- L1's file1 is opened and the range tombstone [a, c)#1 is found for b, while no point-key for b is found in L1.
- `Get()` assumes that the range tombstone must cover all data in that range in lower levels, so short circuits and returns `NotFound`.
The solution to this problem is to not look into files that only overlap with the point lookup at a range tombstone sentinel endpoint. In the above example, this would mean not opening L1's file1 or its tombstones during the `Get()`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4829
Differential Revision: D13561355
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a13c21c816870a2f5d32a48af6dbd719a7d9d19f
Summary:
The original implementation has two problems:
1. f0dda35d7d/db/db_impl_write.cc (L478)f0dda35d7d/db/write_thread.h (L231)
If the callback status of leader of the write_group fails, then the whole write_group will not write to WAL, this may cause data loss.
2. f0dda35d7d/db/write_thread.h (L130)
The annotation says that Writer.status is the status of memtable inserter, but the original implementation use it for another case which is not consistent with the original design. Looks like we can still reuse Writer.status, but we should modify the annotation, so Writer.status is not only the status of memtable inserter.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4838
Differential Revision: D13574070
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: a2a2aefcfd329c4c6a91652bf090aaf1ce119c4b
Summary:
- To be consistent with the accounting of other optypes in `TableProperties`, we should count range tombstones in `TableProperties::num_entries` and `TableProperties::num_deletions`.
- Updated assertions in stress test's `OnTableFileCreated` handler to accept files with range tombstones only.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4841
Differential Revision: D13568424
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0139d7806494eda20ece67ec460d2458dbbf6026
Summary:
Avoid locking the DB mutex in order to reference SuperVersions. Instead, we get the thread local cached SuperVersion for each column family in the list. It depends on finding a sequence number that overlaps with all the open memtables. We start with the latest published sequence number, and if any of the memtables is sealed before we can get all the SuperVersions, the process is repeated. After a few times, give up and lock the DB mutex.
Tests:
1. Unit tests
2. make check
3. db_bench -
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -num=5000000 -reads=1000000 -threads=32 -compression_type=none -cache_size=1048576000 -batch_size=1 -bloom_bits=1
readrandom : 0.167 micros/op 5983920 ops/sec; 426.2 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Multireadrandom with batch size 1:
multireadrandom : 0.176 micros/op 5684033 ops/sec; (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4754
Differential Revision: D13363550
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 6243e8de7dbd9c8bb490a8eca385da0c855b1dd4
Summary:
Choose to preload some files if options.max_open_files != -1. This can slightly narrow the gap of performance between options.max_open_files is -1 and a large number. To avoid a significant regression to DB reopen speed if options.max_open_files != -1. Limit the files to preload in DB open time to 16.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3340
Differential Revision: D6686945
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 8ec11bbdb46e3d0cdee7b6ad5897a09c5a07869f
Summary:
Previously we were cleaning up range tombstone meta-block by calling `ReleaseCachedEntry`, which wouldn't work if `value != nullptr && cache_handle == nullptr`. This happened at least in the case with mmap reads and block cache both enabled. I noticed `NewDataBlockIterator` intends to handle all these cases, so migrated to that instead of `NewUnfragmentedRangeTombstoneIterator`.
Also changed the table-opening logic to fail on `ReadRangeDelBlock` failure, since that can cause data corruption. Added a test case to verify this behavior. Note the test case does not fail on `TryReopen` because failure to preload table handlers is not considered critical. However, it does fail on any read involving that file since it cannot return correct data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4810
Differential Revision: D13534296
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 55dde1111717cea6ec4bf38418daab81ccef3599
Summary:
If one column family is dropped, we should simply skip it and continue to flush
other active ones.
Currently we use Status::ShutdownInProgress to notify caller of column families
being dropped. In the future, we should consider using a different Status code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4708
Differential Revision: D13378954
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 42f248cdf2d32d4c0f677cd39012694b8f1328ca
Summary:
1. DBImplReadOnly::GetLiveFiles should not return NotSupported. Instead, it
should call DBImpl::GetLiveFiles(flush_memtable=false).
2. In DBImp::Recover, we should also recover the OPTIONS file name and/or
number so that an immediate subsequent GetLiveFiles will get the correct
OPTIONS name.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4681
Differential Revision: D13069205
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 3e6a0174307d06db5a01feb099b306cea1f7f88a
Summary:
Transaction::GetForUpdate is extended with a do_validate parameter with default value of true. If false it skips validating the snapshot (if there is any) before doing the read. After the read it also returns the latest value (expects the ReadOptions::snapshot to be nullptr). This allows RocksDB applications to use GetForUpdate similarly to how InnoDB does. Similarly ::Merge, ::Put, ::Delete, and ::SingleDelete are extended with assume_exclusive_tracked with default value of false. It true it indicates that call is assumed to be after a ::GetForUpdate(do_validate=false).
The Java APIs are accordingly updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4680
Differential Revision: D13068508
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f0b59db28f7f6a078b60844d902057140765e67d
Summary:
As titled. Update history to include a recent bug fix in
9be3e6b488.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4753
Differential Revision: D13350286
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: b6324780dee4cb1757bc2209403a08531c150c08
Summary:
Full block (use_block_based_builder=false) Bloom filter has clear CPU saving benefits but with limitation of using temp memory when building an SST file proportional to the SST file size. We reduced the chance of having large SST files with multi-level universal compaction. Now we change to a default with better performance.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4735
Differential Revision: D13266674
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 7594a4c3e32568a5a2adce22bb0e46553e55c602
Summary:
Fix block based table reader not using memory_allocator when allocating index blocks and compression dictionary blocks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4678
Differential Revision: D13054594
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 379f25bcc665395662511c4f873f4b7b55104ce2
Summary:
DeleteRange is now ready for production use. Change the header comment to reflect this, and update HISTORY.md with the feature's status.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4709
Differential Revision: D13209055
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 65423eb1a4927cf593c38254cd87c322f73ae137
Summary:
We haven't been populating `NO_FILE_CLOSES` since v1.5.8 even though it was never marked as deprecated. Start populating it again. Conveniently `DeleteTableReader` has an unused `void*` argument that we can use...
Blame: 63f216ee0aCloses#4700.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4703
Differential Revision: D13146769
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ad8d6fb0493e701f60a165a3bca1787d255be008
Summary:
…ons (#4676)"
This reverts commit b32d087dbb.
`MemoryAllocator` needs to be with `Cache`, since cache entry can
outlive DB and block based table. The cache needs to hold reference to
memory allocator when deleting cache entry.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4697
Differential Revision: D13133490
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 8ef7e8a51263bfd929f892fd062665ff4ce9ce5a
Summary:
Since a range tombstone seen at one level will cover all keys
in the range at lower levels, there was a short-circuiting check in Get
that reported a key was not found at most one file after the range
tombstone was discovered. However, this was incorrect for merge
operands, since a deletion might only cover some merge operands,
which implies that the key should be found. This PR fixes this logic in
the Version portion of Get, and removes the logic from the MemTable
portion of Get, since the perforamnce benefit provided there is minimal.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4698
Differential Revision: D13142484
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: cbd74537c806032f2bfa564724d01a80df7c8f10
Summary:
Per offline discussion with siying, `MemoryAllocator` and `Cache` should be decouple. The idea is that memory allocator handles memory allocation, while cache handle cache policy.
It is normal that external cache libraries pack couple the two components for better optimization. If we want to integrate with such library in the future, we can make a wrapper of the library implementing both `Cache` and `MemoryAllocator` interface.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4676
Differential Revision: D13047662
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: cd42e246d80ab600b4de47d073f7d2db308ce6dd
Summary:
Currently, `Statistics` can record tick by `recordTick()` whose second parameter is an `uint64_t`.
That means tick can only increase.
If we want to reduce tick, we have to work around like `RecordTick(statistics_, NO_ITERATORS, uint64_t(-1));`.
That's kind of a hack.
So, this PR divide `NO_ITERATORS` into two counters `NO_ITERATOR_CREATED` and `NO_ITERATOR_DELETE`, making the counters increase only.
Fixes#3013 .
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4498
Differential Revision: D10395010
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: cfb523b22a37411c794b4e9da090f1ae30293db2
Summary:
Use the `DBOptions` that the backup engine already holds to figure out the right `EnvOptions` to use when reading the DB files. This means that, if a user opened a DB instance with `use_direct_reads=true`, then using `BackupEngine` to back up that DB instance will use direct I/O to read files when calculating checksums and copying. Currently the WALs and manifests would still be read using buffered I/O to prevent mixing direct I/O reads with concurrent buffered I/O writes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4640
Differential Revision: D13015268
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 77006ad6f3e00ce58374ca4793b785eea0db6269
Summary:
this PR adds two more per-level perf context counters to track
* number of keys returned in Get call, break down by levels
* total processing time at each level during Get call
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4617
Differential Revision: D12898024
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6b84ef1c8097c0d9e97bee1a774958f56ab4a6c4
Summary:
Move the line `Add xxhash64 checksum support` to `Unreleased` section because it has not been released to 5.17.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4627
Differential Revision: D12944123
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 2762857065b9e741c64ff8b6116ca62fe31891d8
Summary:
When evicting an entry form the commit_cache, it is verified against the list of old snapshots to see if it overlaps with any. The list of old snapshots is split into two lists: an efficient concurrent cache and an slow vector protected by a lock. The patch fixes a bug that would stop the search in the cache if it finds any and yet would not include the larger snapshots in the slower list.
An extra info log entry is also removed. The condition to trigger that although very rare is still feasible and should not spam the LOG when that happens.
Fixes#4621
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4639
Differential Revision: D12934989
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 4e0fe8147ba292b554ae78e94c21c2ef31e03e2d
Summary:
This property can help debug why SST files aren't being deleted. Previously we only had the property "rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled". However, even when that returned true, obsolete SSTs may still not be deleted due to the coarse-grained mechanism we use to prevent newly created SSTs from being accidentally deleted. That coarse-grained mechanism uses a lower bound file number for SSTs that should not be deleted, and this property exposes that lower bound.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4618
Differential Revision: D12898179
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fe68acc041ddbcc9276bbd48976524d95aafc776
Summary:
Since the number of range deletions are reported in
TableProperties, it is confusing to not report the number of merge
operands and point deletions as top-level properties; they are
accessible through the public API, but since they are not the "main"
properties, they do not appear in aggregated table properties, or the
string representation of table properties.
This change promotes those two property keys to
`rocksdb/table_properties.h`, adds corresponding uint64 members for
them, deprecates the old access methods `GetDeletedKeys()` and
`GetMergeOperands()` (though they are still usable for now), and removes
`InternalKeyPropertiesCollector`. The property key strings are the same
as before this change, so this should be able to read DBs written from older
versions (though I haven't tested this yet).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4594
Differential Revision: D12826893
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 9e4e4fbdc5b0da161c89582566d184101ba8eb68
Summary:
Rename the interface, as it is mean to be a generic interface for memory allocation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4590
Differential Revision: D10866340
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 85cb753351a40cb856c046aeaa3f3b369eef3d16
Summary:
There was a bug that the user comparator would receive the internal key instead of the user key. The bug was due to RangeMightExistAfterSortedRun expecting user key but receiving internal key when called in GenerateBottommostFiles. The patch augment an existing unit test to reproduce the bug and fixes it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4575
Differential Revision: D10500434
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 858346d2fd102cce9e20516d77338c112bdfe366
Summary:
Level compaction usually performs poorly when the writes so heavy that the level targets can't be guaranteed. With this improvement, we improve level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes = true so that in the write heavy cases, the level multiplier can be slightly adjusted based on the size of L0.
We keep the behavior the same if number of L0 files is under 2X compaction trigger and the total size is less than options.max_bytes_for_level_base, so that unless write is so heavy that compaction cannot keep up, the behavior doesn't change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4338
Differential Revision: D9636782
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: e27fc17a7c29c84b00064cc17536a01dacef7595
Summary:
WriteBatchWithIndex's SeekForPrev() has a bug that we internally place the position just before the seek key rather than after. This makes the iterator to miss the result that is the same as the seek key. Fix it by position the iterator equal or smaller.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4559
Differential Revision: D10468534
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2fb371ae809c561b60a1c11cef71e1c66fea1f19
Summary:
Current implementation of perf context is level agnostic. Making it hard to do performance evaluation for the LSM tree. This PR adds `PerfContextByLevel` to decompose the counters by level.
This will be helpful when analyzing point and range query performance as well as tuning bloom filter
Also replaced __thread with thread_local keyword for perf_context
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4226
Differential Revision: D10369509
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: f1ced4e0de5fcebdb7f9cff36164516bc6382d82
Summary:
When a CompactRange() call for a level is truncated before the end key
is reached, because it exceeds max_compaction_bytes, we need to properly
set the compaction_end parameter to indicate the stop key. The next
CompactRange will use that as the begin key. We set it to the smallest
key of the next file in the level after expanding inputs to get a clean
cut.
Previously, we were setting it before expanding inputs. So we could end
up recompacting some files. In a pathological case, where a single key
has many entries spanning all the files in the level (possibly due to
merge operands without a partial merge operator, thus resulting in
compaction output identical to the input), this would result in
an endless loop over the same set of files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4496
Differential Revision: D10395026
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: f0c2f89fee29b4b3be53b6467b53abba8e9146a9
Summary:
`CompactionIterator::snapshots_` is ordered by ascending seqnum, just like `DBImpl`'s linked list of snapshots from which it was copied. This PR exploits this ordering to make `findEarliestVisibleSnapshot` do binary search rather than linear scan. This can make flush/compaction significantly faster when many snapshots exist since that function is called on every single key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4495
Differential Revision: D10386470
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 29734991631227b6b7b677e156ac567690118a8b
Summary:
There is a bug when the write queue leader is blocked on a write
delay/stop, and the queue has writers with WriteOptions::no_slowdown set
to true. They are not woken up until the write stall is cleared.
The fix introduces a dummy writer inserted at the tail to indicate a
write stall and prevent further inserts into the queue, and a condition
variable that writers who can tolerate slowdown wait on before adding
themselves to the queue. The leader calls WriteThread::BeginWriteStall()
to add the dummy writer and then walk the queue to fail any writers with
no_slowdown set. Once the stall clears, the leader calls
WriteThread::EndWriteStall() to remove the dummy writer and signal the
condition variable.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4475
Differential Revision: D10285827
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 747465e5e7f07a829b1fb0bc1afcd7b93f4ab1a9
Summary:
The controller you requested could not be found. PTAL
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4466
Differential Revision: D10241358
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 99664eb286860a6c8844d50efeb0ef6f0e10dd1e
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.
We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.
Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437
Differential Revision: D10132814
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
Summary:
Previously `CompactFiles` with `CompressionType::kDisableCompressionOption` caused program to crash on assertion failure. This PR fixes the crash by adding support for that setting. Now, that setting will cause RocksDB to choose compression according to the column family's options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4438
Differential Revision: D10115761
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a553c6fa76fa5b6f73b0d165d95640da6f454122
Summary:
The default for index_block_restart_interval is 1 but some use 16 in production. The patch extends crash test to test both values.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4383
Differential Revision: D9887304
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a8d00fea974a79ad563f9f4d9d7b069e9f746a8f
Summary:
TransactionOptions::skip_concurrency_control allows pessimistic transactions to skip the overhead of concurrency control. This could be as an optimization if the application knows that the transaction would not have any conflict with concurrent transactions. It is currently used during recovery assuming (i) application guarantees no conflict between prepared transactions in the WAL (ii) application guarantees that recovered transactions will be rolled back/commit before new transactions start.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4346
Differential Revision: D9759149
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f896e84fa58b0b584be904c7fd3883a41ea3215b
Summary:
Basically at the moment it seems it's possible to cause write stall by calling flush (either manually vis DB::Flush(), or from Backup Engine directly calling FlushMemTable() while background flush may be already happening.
One of the ways to fix it is that in DBImpl::CompactRange() we already check for possible stall and delay flush if needed before we actually proceed to call FlushMemTable(). We can simply move this delay logic to separate method and call it from FlushMemTable.
This is draft patch, for first look; need to check tests/update SyncPoints and most certainly would need to add allow_write_stall method to FlushOptions().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4297
Differential Revision: D9420705
Pulled By: mikhail-antonov
fbshipit-source-id: f81d206b55e1d7b39e4dc64242fdfbceeea03fcc
Summary: For the CURRENT file forged during checkpoint, we were forgetting to `fsync` or `fdatasync` it after its creation. This PR fixes it.
Differential Revision: D9525939
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a505483644026ee3f501cfc0dcbe74832165b2e3
Summary:
I have a PR to start calling `OnTableFileCreated` for empty SSTs: #4307. However, it is a behavior change so should not go into a patch release.
This PR adds back a check to make sure range deletions at least exist before starting file creation. This PR should be safe to backport to earlier versions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4311
Differential Revision: D9493734
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f0d43cda4cfd904f133cfe3a6eb622f52a9ccbe8
Summary:
The API comment on `OnTableFileCreationStarted` (b6280d01f9/include/rocksdb/listener.h (L331-L333)) led users to believe a call to `OnTableFileCreationStarted` will always be matched with a call to `OnTableFileCreated`. However, we were skipping the `OnTableFileCreated` call in one case: no error happens but also no file is generated since there's no data.
This PR adds the call to `OnTableFileCreated` for that case. The filename will be "(nil)" and the size will be zero.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4307
Differential Revision: D9485201
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2f077ec7913f128487aae2624c69a50762394df6
Summary:
ZSTD's dynamic library exports `ZDICT_trainFromBuffer` symbol since v1.1.3, and its static library exports it since v0.6.1. We don't know whether linkage is static or dynamic, so just require v1.1.3 to use dictionary trainer.
Fixes the issue reported here: https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-16525.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4295
Differential Revision: D9417183
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0e89d2f48d9e7f6eee73e7f4572660a9f7122db8
Summary:
Right now, `ldb idump` may have memory out of control if there is a big range of tombstones. Add an option to cut maxinum number of keys in GetAllKeyVersions(), and push down --max_num_ikeys from ldb.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4271
Differential Revision: D9369149
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 7cbb797b7d2fa16573495a7e84937456d3ff25bf
Summary:
This PR addresses issue #3865 and implements the following approach to fix it:
- adds `MergeContext::GetOperandsDirectionForward` and `MergeContext::GetOperandsDirectionBackward` to query merge operands in a specific order
- `MergeContext::GetOperands` becomes a shortcut for `MergeContext::GetOperandsDirectionForward`
- pass `MergeContext::GetOperandsDirectionBackward` to `MergeOperator::ShouldMerge` and document the order
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4266
Differential Revision: D9360750
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 20cb73ff017760b062ecdcf4382560767086e092
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`
The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174
Differential Revision: D8965914
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
Summary:
A framework of trace analyzing for RocksDB
After collecting the trace by using the tool of [PR #3837](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837). User can use the Trace Analyzer to interpret, analyze, and characterize the collected workload.
**Input:**
1. trace file
2. Whole keys space file
**Statistics:**
1. Access count of each operation (Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge) in each column family.
2. Key hotness (access count) of each one
3. Key space separation based on given prefix
4. Key size distribution
5. Value size distribution if appliable
6. Top K accessed keys
7. QPS statistics including the average QPS and peak QPS
8. Top K accessed prefix
9. The query correlation analyzing, output the number of X after Y and the corresponding average time
intervals
**Output:**
1. key access heat map (either in the accessed key space or whole key space)
2. trace sequence file (interpret the raw trace file to line base text file for future use)
3. Time serial (The key space ID and its access time)
4. Key access count distritbution
5. Key size distribution
6. Value size distribution (in each intervals)
7. whole key space separation by the prefix
8. Accessed key space separation by the prefix
9. QPS of each operation and each column family
10. Top K QPS and their accessed prefix range
**Test:**
1. Added the unit test of analyzing Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge
2. Generated the trace and analyze the trace
**Implemented but not tested (due to the limitation of trace_replay):**
1. Analyzing Iterator, supporting Seek() and SeekForPrev() analyzing
2. Analyzing the number of Key found by Get
**Future Work:**
1. Support execution time analyzing of each requests
2. Support cache hit situation and block read situation of Get
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4091
Differential Revision: D9256157
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: f0ceacb7eedbc43a3eee6e85b76087d7832a8fe6
Summary:
After refactoring in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4158 the properties block is written after the index block. This breaks the existing logic in estimating the index size in partitioned indexes. The patch fixes that by using the accurate index block size, which is available since by the time we write the properties block, the index block is already written.
The patch also fixes an issue in estimating the partition size with format_version=3 which was resulting into partitions smaller than the configured metadata_block_size.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4259
Differential Revision: D9274454
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: c82d045505cca3e7ed1a44ee1eaa26e4f25a4272
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.
The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585 rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569 rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352 rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983
Differential Revision: D8361343
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
Summary:
Given that we have cut 5.15, we should bump the version number to the next
version, i.e. 5.16.
Also update HISTORY.md
cc sagar0
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4176
Differential Revision: D8977965
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 481d75d2f446946f0eb2afb7e94ef894c8c87e1e
Summary:
Fix the issue when pipelined write is enabled, writers can get stuck indefinitely and not able to finish the write. It can show with the following example: Assume there are 4 writers W1, W2, W3, W4 (W1 is the first, W4 is the last).
T1: all writers pending in WAL writer queue:
WAL writer queue: W1, W2, W3, W4
memtable writer queue: empty
T2. W1 finish WAL writer and move to memtable writer queue:
WAL writer queue: W2, W3, W4,
memtable writer queue: W1
T3. W2 and W3 finish WAL write as a batch group. W2 enter ExitAsBatchGroupLeader and move the group to memtable writer queue, but before wake up next leader.
WAL writer queue: W4
memtable writer queue: W1, W2, W3
T4. W1, W2, W3 finish memtable write as a batch group. Note that W2 still in the previous ExitAsBatchGroupLeader, although W1 have done memtable write for W2.
WAL writer queue: W4
memtable writer queue: empty
T5. The thread corresponding to W3 create another writer W3' with the same address as W3.
WAL writer queue: W4, W3'
memtable writer queue: empty
T6. W2 continue with ExitAsBatchGroupLeader. Because the address of W3' is the same as W3, the last writer in its group, it thinks there are no pending writers, so it reset newest_writer_ to null, emptying the queue. W4 and W3' are deleted from the queue and will never be wake up.
The issue exists since pipelined write was introduced in 5.5.0.
Closes#3704
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4143
Differential Revision: D8871599
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 3502674e51066a954a0660257e24ac588f815e2a