Summary:
Context:
[Rapid thread creation and deletion](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.27.fb/utilities/transactions/write_prepared_transaction_test.cc#L439-L444) in `SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAcces` inside a [potentially big loop](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.27.fb/utilities/transactions/write_prepared_transaction_test.cc#L1238-L1248) can lead to heavy-loading the system with many threads due to delay in actually cleaning up thread's resource in the kernel sometime. We ran into some [flaky failure](https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/rocksdb/10383/workflows/136f1005-80a9-4515-aee9-fe36ac6462a1/jobs/253289) in CI and reproduced it by below:
- Command
```
Added `ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();` like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9276
DEBUG_LEVEL=2 make -j56 write_prepared_transaction_test
GTEST_CATCH_EXCEPTIONS=0 ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel -r 200 -w 200 ./write_prepared_transaction_test --gtest_filter=TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
```
- Stack, where `write_prepared_transaction_test.cc:442` in `https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9` points to thread creation
```
[ RUN ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
....terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::system_error'
what(): Resource temporarily unavailable
Received signal 6 (Aborted)
#0 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(gsignal+0x38) [0x7fc114f39438]
...
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6(+0xb8e73) [0x7fc1158a5e73] ?? ??:0
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 ./write_prepared_transaction_test() [0x4ca86c] std:🧵:thread<rocksdb::WritePreparedTransactionTestBase::SnapshotConcurrentAccessTestInternal(rocksdb::WritePreparedTxnDB*, std::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> > const&, std::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> const&, rocksdb::WritePreparedTxnDB::CommitEntry&, unsigned long&, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long)::{lambda()https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1}>(rocksdb::WritePreparedTransactionTestBase::SnapshotConcurrentAccessTestInternal(rocksdb::WritePreparedTxnDB*, s d::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> > const&, std::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> > const&, rocksdb::WritePreparedTxnDB::CommitEntry&, unsigned long&, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long)::{l mbda()https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1}&&) /usr/include/c++/5/thread:137 (discriminator 4)
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 ./write_prepared_transaction_test() [0x4bb80c] rocksdb::WritePreparedTransactionTestBase::SnapshotConcurrentAccessTestInternal(rocksdb::WritePreparedTxnDB*, std::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> > const&, std::vector<unsigned long, std::allocator<unsigned long> > const&, rocksdb::W itePreparedTxnDB::CommitEntry&, unsigned long&, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long) /home/circleci/project/utilities/transactions/write_prepared_transaction_test.cc:442
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 ./write_prepared_transaction_test() [0x4407b6] rocksdb::SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest_SnapshotConcurrentAccess_Test::TestBody() /home/circleci/project/utilities/transactions/write_prepared_transaction_test.cc:1244
...
[109/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1 returned/aborted with exit code -6 (34462 ms)
```
- Move thread 2's work into current thread to avoid half of the thread creation cuz there is no difference in doing so. We expect this can make the thread-creation error less often, even though we can't gurantee it from happening again. Considering this is a trivial change with positive impact, it's still worth landing and monitor if it's enough to solve the problem in reality.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9281
Test Plan:
Before the change, repeating the test 200 times with 200 workers failed
`~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel -r 200 -w 200 ./write_prepared_transaction_test --gtest_filter=TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1`
```
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest
[ RUN ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
..unknown file: Failure
C++ exception with description "Resource temporarily unavailable" thrown in the test body.
[ FAILED ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1, where GetParam() = (false, true, 1, 0, 1, 20) (11882 ms)
[----------] 1 test from TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest (11882 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (11882 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 0 tests.
[ FAILED ] 1 test, listed below:
[ FAILED ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1, where GetParam() = (false, true, 1, 0, 1, 20)
```
After the change: repeating the test 200 times with 200 workers didn't fail, even with repeating the "repeating" for 10 times like below
`for i in {1..10}; do ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel -r 200 -w 200 ./write_prepared_transaction_test --gtest_filter=TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1; done`
```
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[200/200] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
```
It does failed when repeating the test 400 times with 400 workers
`~/project$ ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel -r 400 -w 400 ./write_prepared_transaction_test --gtest_filter=TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1`
```
[1/400] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1 (2928 ms)
Note: Google Test filter = TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest
[ RUN ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1
unknown file: Failure
C++ exception with description "std::bad_alloc" thrown in the test body.
[ FAILED ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/1, where GetParam() = (false, true, 1, 0, 1, 20) (2597 ms)
[----------] 1 test from TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest (2597 ms total)
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D33026776
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 509f57126392821e835e48396e5bf224f4f5dcac
Summary:
This changes write_prepared_transaction_test under CircleCI to
print a stack trace on unhandled exception, so that we can debug rare
exceptions seen in CircleCI:
[ RUN ] TwoWriteQueues/SnapshotConcurrentAccessTest.SnapshotConcurrentAccess/24
.......unknown file: Failure
C++ exception with description "Resource temporarily unavailable" thrown in the test body.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9276
Test Plan:
manual run test with seeded 'throw', with and without
CIRCLECI=true environment variable
Reviewed By: ajkr, hx235
Differential Revision: D32996993
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e790408ce204b676d3d84a290e41be511b203bfa
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9105
The user contract of SingleDelete is that: a SingleDelete can only be issued to
a key that exists and has NOT been updated. For example, application can insert
one key `key`, and uses a SingleDelete to delete it in the future. The `key`
cannot be updated or removed using Delete.
In reality, especially when write-prepared transaction is being used, things
can get tricky. For example, a prepared transaction already writes `key` to the
memtable after a successful Prepare(). Afterwards, should the transaction
rollback, it will insert a Delete into the memtable to cancel out the prior
Put. Consider the following sequence of operations.
```
// operation sequence 1
Begin txn
Put(key)
Prepare()
Flush()
Rollback txn
Flush()
```
There will be two SSTs resulting from above. One of the contains a PUT, while
the second one contains a Delete. It is also known that releasing a snapshot
can lead to an L0 containing only a SD for a particular key. Consider the
following operations following the above block.
```
// operation sequence 2
db->Put(key)
db->SingleDelete(key)
Flush()
```
The operation sequence 2 can result in an L0 with only the SD.
Should there be a snapshot for conflict checking created before operation
sequence 1, then an attempt to compact the db may hit the assertion failure
below, because ikey_.type is Delete (from a rollback).
```
else if (clear_and_output_next_key_) {
assert(ikey_.type == kTypeValue || ikey_.type == kTypeBlobIndex);
}
```
To fix the assertion failure, we can skip the SingleDelete if we detect an
earlier Delete in the same snapshot interval.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D32056848
fbshipit-source-id: 23620a91e28562d91c45cf7e95f414b54b729748
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9060
RocksDB bottommost level compaction may zero out an internal key's sequence if
the key's sequence is in the earliest_snapshot.
In write-prepared transaction, checking the visibility of a certain sequence in
a specific released snapshot may return a "snapshot released" result.
Therefore, it is possible, after a certain sequence of events, a PUT has its
sequence zeroed out, but a subsequent SingleDelete of the same key will still
be output with its original sequence. This violates the ascending order of
keys and leads to incorrect result.
The solution is to use an extra variable `last_key_seq_zeroed_` to track the
information about visibility in earliest snapshot. With this variable, we can
know for sure that a SingleDelete is in the earliest snapshot even if the said
snapshot is released during compaction before processing the SD.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D31813016
fbshipit-source-id: d8cff59d6f34e0bdf282614034aaea99be9174e1
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9061
In write-prepared txn, checking a sequence's visibility in a released (old)
snapshot may return "Snapshot released". Suppose we have two snapshots:
```
earliest_snap < earliest_write_conflict_snap
```
If we release `earliest_write_conflict_snap` but keep `earliest_snap` during
bottommost level compaction, then it is possible that certain sequence of
events can lead to a PUT being seq-zeroed followed by a SingleDelete of the
same key. This violates the ascending order of keys, and will cause data
inconsistency.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D31813017
fbshipit-source-id: dc68ba2541d1228489b93cf3edda5f37ed06f285
Summary:
In debug mode, we are seeing assertion failure as follows
```
db/compaction/compaction_iterator.cc:980: void rocksdb::CompactionIterator::PrepareOutput(): \
Assertion `ikey_.type != kTypeDeletion && ikey_.type != kTypeSingleDeletion' failed.
```
It is caused by releasing earliest snapshot during compaction between the execution of
`NextFromInput()` and `PrepareOutput()`.
In one case, as demonstrated in unit test `WritePreparedTransaction.ReleaseEarliestSnapshotDuringCompaction_WithSD2`,
incorrect result may be returned by a following range scan if we disable assertion, as in opt compilation
level: the SingleDelete marker's sequence number is zeroed out, but the preceding PUT is also
outputted to the SST file after compaction. Due to the logic of DBIter, the PUT will not be
skipped and will be returned by iterator in range scan. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8661 illustrates what happened.
Fix by taking a more conservative approach: make compaction zero out sequence number only
if key is in the earliest snapshot when the compaction starts.
Another assertion failure is
```
Assertion `current_user_key_snapshot_ == last_snapshot' failed.
```
It's caused by releasing the snapshot between the PUT and SingleDelete during compaction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8608
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D30145645
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 699f58e66faf70732ad53810ccef43935d3bbe81
Summary:
Various tests had disabled valgrind due to it slowing down and timing
out (as is the case right now) the CI runs. Where a test was disabled with no comment,
I assumed slowness was the cause. For these tests that were slow under
valgrind, as well as the ones identified in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8352, this PR moves them
behind the compiler flag `-DROCKSDB_FULL_VALGRIND_RUN`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8475
Test Plan: running `make full_valgrind_test`, `make valgrind_test`, `make check`; will verify they appear working correctly
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D29504843
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2aac90749cfbd30d5ce11cb29a07a1b9314eeea7
Summary:
This reverts commit 25be1ed66a.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8438
Test Plan: Run the impacted mysql test 40 times
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D29286247
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: d3bd056971a19a8b012d5d0295fa045c012b3c04
Summary:
This reverts commit 9167ece586.
It was found to reliably trip a compaction picking conflict assertion in a MyRocks unit test. We don't understand why yet so reverting in the meantime.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8410
Test Plan: `make check -j48`
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D29150300
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2de8664f355d6da015e84e5fec2e3f90f49741c8
Summary:
This is a duplicate of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4948 by mzhaom to fix tests after rebase.
This change is a follow-up to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4927, which made this possible by allowing tombstone dropping/seqnum zeroing optimizations on the last key in the compaction. Now the `largest_seqno != 0` condition suffices to prevent snapshot release triggered compaction from entering an infinite loop.
The issues caused by the extraneous condition `level_and_file.second->num_deletions > 1` are:
- files could have `largest_seqno > 0` forever making it impossible to tell they cannot contain any covering keys
- it doesn't trigger compaction when there are many overwritten keys. Some MyRocks use case actually doesn't use Delete but instead calls Put with empty value to "delete" keys, so we'd like to be able to trigger compaction in this case too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8357
Test Plan: - make check
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D28855340
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a261b51eecafec492499e6d01e8e43112f801798
Summary:
SeqAdvanceConcurrentTest sometimes runs too long on some platforms. Disable fsync to speed it up.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7302
Test Plan: Run the tests and watch CI.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D23298192
fbshipit-source-id: 2185eed4e0958c3de5e8a3f94ceed5be5945ed37
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env
These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies. By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.
Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.
More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies. There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D22463160
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.
Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21864799
fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
Summary:
x.size() -1 or y - 1 can overflow to an extremely large value when x.size() pr y is 0 when they are unsigned type. The end condition of i in the for loop will be extremely large, potentially causes segment fault. Fix them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6902
Test Plan: pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D21843767
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 5b8b88155ac5a93d86246d832e89905a783bb5a1
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
Unit test names, together with other components, are used to create log files
during some internal testing. Overly long names cause infra failure due to file
names being too long.
Look for internal tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6352
Differential Revision: D19649307
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 6f29de096e33c0eaa87d9c8702f810eda50059e7
Summary:
SmallestUnCommittedSeq sometimes takes too long when run under Valgrind. The patch disables it when the tests are run under Valgrind.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6035
Differential Revision: D18509198
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1191443b9fedb6b9c50d6b76f5c92371f5030230
Summary:
MaxCatchupWithNewSnapshot tests that the snapshot sequence number will be larger than the max sequence number when the snapshot was taken. However since the test does not have access to the max sequence number when the snapshot was taken, it uses max sequence number after that, which could have advanced the snapshot by then, thus making the test flaky.
The fix is to compare with max sequence number before the snapshot was taken, which is a lower bound for the value when the snapshot was taken.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5850
Test Plan: ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel --repeat=12800 ./write_prepared_transaction_test --gtest_filter="*MaxCatchupWithNewSnapshot*"
Differential Revision: D17608926
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: b122ae5a27f982b290bd60da852e28d3c5eb0136
Summary:
- Updated our included xxhash implementation to version 0.7.2 (== the latest dev version as of 2019-10-09).
- Using XXH_NAMESPACE (like other fb projects) to avoid potential name collisions.
- Added fastrange64, and unit tests for it and fastrange32. These are faster alternatives to hash % range.
- Use preview version of XXH3 instead of MurmurHash64A for NPHash64
-- Had to update cache_test to increase probability of passing for any given hash function.
- Use fastrange64 instead of % with uses of NPHash64
-- Had to fix WritePreparedTransactionTest.CommitOfDelayedPrepared to avoid deadlock apparently caused by new hash collision.
- Set default seed for NPHash64 because specifying a seed rarely makes sense for it.
- Removed unnecessary include xxhash.h in a popular .h file
- Rename preview version of XXH3 to XXH3p for clarity and to ease backward compatibility in case final version of XXH3 is integrated.
Relying on existing unit tests for NPHash64-related changes. Each new implementation of fastrange64 passed unit tests when manipulating my local build to select it. I haven't done any integration performance tests, but I consider the improved performance of the pieces being swapped in to be well established.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5909
Differential Revision: D18125196
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f6bf83d49d20cbb2549926adf454fd035f0ecc0d
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17488031
fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
Summary:
The changes transaction_test to set `txn_db_options.default_write_batch_flush_threshold = 1` in order to give better test coverage for WriteUnprepared.
As part of the change, some tests had to be updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5658
Differential Revision: D16740468
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 3821eec20baf13917c8c1fab444332f75a509de9
Summary:
SmallestUnCommittedSeq reads two data structures, prepared_txns_ and delayed_prepared_. These two are updated in CheckPreparedAgainstMax when max_evicted_seq_ advances some prepared entires. To avoid the cost of acquiring a mutex, the read from them in SmallestUnCommittedSeq is not atomic. This creates a potential race condition.
The fix is to read the two data structures in the reverse order of their update. CheckPreparedAgainstMax copies the prepared entry to delayed_prepared_ before removing it from prepared_txns_ and SmallestUnCommittedSeq looks into prepared_txns_ before reading delayed_prepared_.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5683
Differential Revision: D16744699
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: b1bdb134018beb0b9de58827f512662bea35cad0
Summary:
if read_options.snapshot is not set, ::Get will take the last sequence number after taking a super-version and uses that as the sequence number. Theoretically max_eviceted_seq_ could advance this sequence number. This could lead ::IsInSnapshot that will be invoked by the ReadCallback to notice the absence of the snapshot. In this case, the ReadCallback should have passed a non-value to snap_released so that it could be set by the ::IsInSnapshot. The patch does that, and adds a unit test to verify it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5664
Differential Revision: D16614033
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 06fb3fd4aacd75806ed1a1acec7961f5d02486f2
Summary:
CLANG would complain if we pass const to lambda function and appveyor complains if we don't (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5443). The patch fixes that by using the default capture mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5447
Differential Revision: D15788722
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 47e7f49264afe31fdafe42cb8bf93da126abfca9
Summary:
CLANG complains that passing const to thread is not necessary. The patch removes it form PreparedHeap::Concurrent test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5443
Differential Revision: D15781598
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 3aceb05d96182fa4726d6d37eed45fd3aac4c016
Summary:
Internally PreparedHeap is currently using a priority_queue. The rationale was the in the initial design PreparedHeap::AddPrepared could be called in arbitrary order. With the recent optimizations, we call ::AddPrepared only from the main write queue, which results into in-order insertion into PreparedHeap. The patch thus replaces the underlying priority_queue with a more efficient deque implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5436
Differential Revision: D15752147
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: e6960f2b2097e13137dded1ceeff3b10b03b0aeb
Summary:
If a memtable definitely covers a key, there isn't a need to check older memtables.
We can skip them by checking the earliest sequence number.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4941
Differential Revision: D13932666
fbshipit-source-id: b9d52f234b8ad9dd3bf6547645cd457175a3ca9b
Summary:
The patch reduces the contention over prepared_mutex_ using these techniques:
1) Move ::RemovePrepared() to be called from the commit callback when we have two write queues.
2) Use two separate mutex for PreparedHeap, one prepared_mutex_ needed for ::RemovePrepared, and one ::push_pop_mutex() needed for ::AddPrepared(). Given that we call ::AddPrepared only from the first write queue and ::RemovePrepared mostly from the 2nd, this will result into each the two write queues not competing with each other over a single mutex. ::RemovePrepared might occasionally need to acquire ::push_pop_mutex() if ::erase() ends up with calling ::pop()
3) Acquire ::push_pop_mutex() on the first callback of the write queue and release it on the last.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5420
Differential Revision: D15741985
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 84ce8016007e88bb6e10da5760ba1f0d26347735
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402
Differential Revision: D15701195
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
When committing a transaction without prepare, WritePrepared simply writes the batch to db and add the commit entry to CommitCache. When two_write_queues=true, following the rule of committing only from 2nd write queue, the first write, writes the batch and the only thing the 2nd write does is to write the commit entry to CommitCache. Currently the write batch in 2nd write is set to an empty LogData entry, while the write to the WAL could simply be entirely disabled.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5327
Differential Revision: D15424546
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 3d9ea3922d5196984c584d62a3ed57e1f7ca7b9f
Summary:
WritePrepared transactions when configured with two_write_queues=true offers higher throughput with unordered_write feature without however compromising the rocksdb guarantees. This is because it performs ordering among writes in a 2nd step that is not tied to memtable write speed. The 2nd step is naturally provided by 2PC when the commit phase does the ordering as well. Without 2PC, the 2nd step would only be provided when we use two_write_queues=true, where WritePrepared after performing the writes, in a 2nd step uses the 2nd queue to assign order to the writes.
The patch clarifies the need for two_write_queues=true in the HISTORY and inline comments of unordered_writes. Moreover it extends the stress tests of WritePrepared to unordred_write.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5313
Differential Revision: D15379977
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 5b6f05b9b59285dcbf3b0532215ba9fe7d926e00
Summary:
Performing unordered writes in rocksdb when unordered_write option is set to true. When enabled the writes to memtable are done without joining any write thread. This offers much higher write throughput since the upcoming writes would not have to wait for the slowest memtable write to finish. The tradeoff is that the writes visible to a snapshot might change over time. If the application cannot tolerate that, it should implement its own mechanisms to work around that. Using TransactionDB with WRITE_PREPARED write policy is one way to achieve that. Doing so increases the max throughput by 2.2x without however compromising the snapshot guarantees.
The patch is prepared based on an original by siying
Existing unit tests are extended to include unordered_write option.
Benchmark Results:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_unordered --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=32 --num=10000000 -max_write_buffer_number=16 --max_background_jobs=64 --batch_size=8 --writes=3000000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=99999 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=99999 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=99999 -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_auto_compactions --unordered_write=1
```
With WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 78.6 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 177.8 MB/s (2.2x)
- unordered_write: 368.9 MB/s (4.7x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
Without WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 111.3 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 259.3 MB/s MB/s (2.3x)
- unordered_write: 645.6 MB/s (5.8x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write disable concurrency control: 185.3 MB/s MB/s (2.35x)
Limitations:
- The feature is not yet extended to `max_successive_merges` > 0. The feature is also incompatible with `enable_pipelined_write` = true as well as with `allow_concurrent_memtable_write` = false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5218
Differential Revision: D15219029
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 38f2abc4af8780148c6128acdba2b3227bc81759
Summary:
When ReadOption doesn't specify a snapshot, WritePrepared::Get used kMaxSequenceNumber to avoid the cost of creating a new snapshot object (that requires sync over db_mutex). This creates a race condition if it is reading from the writes of a transaction that had duplicate keys: each instance of duplicate key is inserted with a different sequence number and depending on the ordering the ::Get might skip the newer one and read the older one that is obsolete.
The patch fixes that by using last published seq as the snapshot sequence number. It also adds a check after the read is done to ensure that the max_evicted_seq has not advanced the aforementioned seq, which is a very unlikely event. If it did, then the read is not valid since the seq is not backed by an actually snapshot to let IsInSnapshot handle that properly when an overlapping commit is evicted from commit cache.
A unit test is added to reproduce the race condition with duplicate keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5147
Differential Revision: D14758815
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a56915657132cf6ba5e3f5ea1b5d78c803407719
Summary:
WriteUnPrepared adds a virtual function, MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber, to ReadCallback, which returns 0 unless WriteUnPrepared is enabled and the transaction has uncommitted data written to the DB. Together with snapshot sequence number, this determines the last sequence that is visible to reads.
The patch clarifies the guarantees of the GetIterator API in WriteUnPrepared transactions and make use of that to statically initialize the read callback and thus avoid the virtual call.
Furthermore it increases the minimum value for min_uncommitted from 0 to 1 as seq 0 is used only for last level keys that are committed in all snapshots.
The following benchmark shows +0.26% higher throughput in seekrandom benchmark.
Benchmark:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --use_existing_db=0 --num=1000000 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench
./db_bench --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 20355 ops/sec; 225.2 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20425 ops/sec; 225.9 MB/sec
./db_bench_lessvirtual3 --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 20409 ops/sec; 225.8 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20487 ops/sec; 226.6 MB/sec
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5049
Differential Revision: D14366459
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: ebaff8908332a5ae9af7defeadabcb624be660ef
Summary:
Add a mutex to the test to synchronize before accessing the shared txn object.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5052
Differential Revision: D14386861
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 5b32e209840b210c35af53848dc77f489a76c95a
Summary:
The patch fixes an improbable race condition between AddPrepared from one write queue and AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq from another queue. In this scenario AddPrepared finds prepare_seq lower than max and adding to PrepareHeap as usual while AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq has finished checking PrepareHeap against the future max. Thus when AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq finishes off by updating the max_evicted_seq_, PrepareHeap ends up with a prepared_seq lower than it which breaks the PrepareHeap contract. The fix is that in AddPrepared we check against the future_max_evicted_seq_ instead, which is update before AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq acquire prepare_mutex_ and looks into PrepareHeap.
A unit test added to test for the failure scenario. The code is also refactored a bit to remove the duplicate code between AdvanceMaxEvictedSeq and AddPrepared.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5025
Differential Revision: D14249028
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 072ea56663f40359662c05fafa6ac524417b0622
Summary:
The patch adds the sequence number of the rollback patch to the PrepareHeap when two_write_queues is enabled. Although the current behavior is still correct, the change simplifies reasoning about the code, by having all uncommitted batches registered with the PreparedHeap.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5026
Differential Revision: D14249401
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1e3424edee5cd14e56ee35931ad3c93ed997cd5a
Summary:
max_evicted_seq_ could be updated in the middle of the read in ::IsInSnapshot. The code to be correct in presence of this update would be complicated. The patch simplifies it by checking the value of max_evicted_seq_ before and after looking into commit_cache_ and retries in the unlucky case that it was changed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4955
Differential Revision: D13999556
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 7a1bdfa95ea8b5d8d73ddff3263ed31d7297b39c
Summary:
WritePreparedTransactionDB operates with more options which should not be configurable to avoid complicating it for the users. For testing purposes however we need to change the default value of this parameters. This patch makes these parameters private fields in TransactionDBOptions so that the existing ::Open API could use them seamlessly without however exposing them to the users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4966
Differential Revision: D14015986
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 13037efa7dfdd6f73ec7a19414b66571e044c633
Summary:
ValidateSnapshot checks if another txn has committed a value to about-to-be-locked key since a particular snapshot. It applies an optimization of looking into only the memtable if snapshot seq is larger than the earliest seq in the memtables. With a long-running txn in WritePrepared, the prepared value might be flushed out to the disk and yet it commits after the snapshot, which breaks this optimization. The patch fixes that by disabling this optimization when the min_uncomitted seq at the time the snapshot was taken is lower than earliest seq in the memtables.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4961
Differential Revision: D14009947
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1d11679950326f7c4094b433e6b821b729f08850
Summary:
Commit of delayed prepared has two non-atomic steps: add to commit cache, remove from delayed_prepared_. Similarly in ::IsInSnapshot we read from commit cache first and then look into delayed_prepared_. Due to non-atomicity thus the reader might not find the
prep_seq that is just committed neither in commit cache nor in delayed_prepared_. To fix that i)
we check if there was any delayed prepared BEFORE looking into commit
cache, ii) if there was, we complete the search steps to be these: i)
commit cache, ii) delayed prepared, commit cache again. In this way if
the first query to commit cache missed the commit, the 2nd will catch it. The cost of the redundant read from commit cache is paid only if delayed_prepared_ is nonempty which should be a very rare scenario.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4947
Differential Revision: D13952754
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 8f47826b13f8ce154398d842028342423f4ca2b2
Summary:
WritePrepared maintains a list of snapshots that are <= max_evicted_seq_. Based on this list, old_commit_map_ is updated if an evicted commit entry overlaps with such snapshot. Such lists are garbage collected when the release of snapshot is reported to WritePreparedTxnDB, which is the next time max_evicted_seq_ is updated and yet the snapshot is not found is the list returned from DB. This logic was broken since ReleaseSnapshotInternal was using "< max_evicted_seq_" to cleanup old_commit_map_, which would leave a snapshot uncleaned if it "= max_evicted_seq_". The patch fixes that and adds a unit test to check for the bug.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4944
Differential Revision: D13945000
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 0c904294f735911f52348a148bf1f945282fc17c
