Summary: When L0->L1 is pending, there may be one L1->L2 compaction going on which prevents the L0->L1 compaction from happening. If L1 needs more data to be moved to L2, then we may continue scheduling more L1->L2 compactions. The end result may be that L0->L1 compaction will not happen until L1 size drops to below target size. We can reduce the stalling because of number of L0 files by stopping schedling new L1->L2 compaction when L0's score is higher than L1.
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewers: yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52401
Summary:
The function GetBoundaryKeys() returns the smallest key from the first file and largest key from the last file. This is good for any level >0, but it's not correct for level 0. In level 0, files can overlap, so we need to check all files for boundary keys. This bug can cause wrong value for bottommost_level in compaction (value of true, although correct is false), which means we can set sequence numbers to 0 even if the key is not the oldest one in the database.
Herman reported corruption while testing MyRocks. Fortunately, the patch that added the bug was not released yet.
Test Plan: added a new test to compaction_picker_test.
Reviewers: hermanlee4, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48201
Summary: Test cases for IsBottommostLevel function create FileMetaData objects which were not getting deleted in the destructor.
Test Plan: Valgrind check on compaction_picker_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Subscribers: rven, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, dhruba, anthony
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47463
Summary:
Add options.compaction_pri, which specifies the policy about which file to compact first.
kCompactionPriByLargestSeq will compact oldest files first.
Verified the behavior in db_bench but did not write unit tests yet. Also need to make it settable through option string and dynamically changeable.
Test Plan: Will write unit tests
Reviewers: igor, rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45951
Summary: The diff modifies the condition checked to determine the bottommost level during compaction. Previously, absence of files in higher levels alone was used as the condition. Now, the function additionally evaluates if the higher levels have files which have non-overlapping key ranges, then the level can be safely considered as the bottommost level.
Test Plan: Unit test cases added and passing. However, unit tests of universal compaction are failing as a result of the changes made in this diff. Need to understand why that is happening.
Reviewers: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, sdong, lgalanis, meyering
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46473
Summary:
Add a counter of estimated bytes the DB needs to compact for all the compactions to finish. Expose it as a DB Property.
In the future, we can use threshold of this counter to replace soft rate limit and hard rate limit. A single threshold of estimated compaction debt in bytes will be easier for users to reason about when should slow down and stopping than more abstract soft and hard rate limits.
Test Plan: Add unit tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44205
Summary: Remove universal and fifo compaction tests from ROCKSDB_LITE since they are not supported
Test Plan: compaction_picker_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42129
Summary: This change enables trivial move if all the input files are non onverlapping while doing Universal Compaction.
Test Plan: ./compaction_picker_test and db_test ran successfully with the new testcases.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40875
Summary:
This patch adds three test cases for ExpandWhileOverlapping()
to the compaction_picker_test test suite.
ExpandWhileOverlapping() only has an effect if the comparison
function for the internal keys allows for overlapping user
keys in different SST files on the same level. Thus, this
patch adds a comparator based on sequence numbers to
compaction_picker_test for the new test cases.
Test Plan:
- make compaction_picker_test && ./compaction_picker_test
-> All tests pass
- Replace body of ExpandWhileOverlapping() with `return true`
-> Compile and run ./compaction_picker_test as before
-> New tests fail
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41277
Summary:
This diff updates the logic of how we do trivial move, now trivial move can run on any number of files in input level as long as they are not overlapping
The conditions for trivial move have been updated
Introduced conditions:
- Trivial move cannot happen if we have a compaction filter (except if the compaction is not manual)
- Input level files cannot be overlapping
Removed conditions:
- Trivial move only run when the compaction is not manual
- Input level should can contain only 1 file
More context on what tests failed because of Trivial move
```
DBTest.CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles
This test is expecting compaction on a file in L0 to generate multiple files in L1, this test will fail with trivial move because we end up with one file in L1
```
```
DBTest.NoSpaceCompactRange
This test expect compaction to fail when we force environment to report running out of space, of course this is not valid in trivial move situation
because trivial move does not need any extra space, and did not check for that
```
```
DBTest.DropWrites
Similar to DBTest.NoSpaceCompactRange
```
```
DBTest.DeleteObsoleteFilesPendingOutputs
This test expect that a file in L2 is deleted after it's moved to L3, this is not valid with trivial move because although the file was moved it is now used by L3
```
```
CuckooTableDBTest.CompactionIntoMultipleFiles
Same as DBTest.CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles
```
This diff is based on a work by @sdong https://reviews.facebook.net/D34149
Test Plan: make -j64 check
Reviewers: rven, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: yhchiang, ott, march, dhruba, sdong
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D34797
Summary: This caused a crash of our MongoDB + RocksDB instance. PickCompactionBySize() sets its own parent_index. We never reset this parent_index when picking PickFilesMarkedForCompactionExperimental(). So we might end up doing SetupOtherInputs() with parent_index that was set by PickCompactionBySize, although we're using compaction calculated using PickFilesMarkedForCompactionExperimental.
Test Plan: Added a unit test that fails with assertion on master.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38337
Summary:
Some Mongo+Rocks datasets in Parse's environment are not doing compactions very frequently. During the quiet period (with no IO), we'd like to schedule compactions so that our reads become faster. Also, aggressively compacting during quiet periods helps when write bursts happen. In addition, we also want to compact files that are containing deleted key ranges (like old oplog keys).
All of this is currently not possible with CompactRange() because it's single-threaded and blocks all other compactions from happening. Running CompactRange() risks an issue of blocking writes because we generate too much Level 0 files before the compaction is over. Stopping writes is very dangerous because they hold transaction locks. We tried running manual compaction once on Mongo+Rocks and everything fell apart.
MarkForCompaction() solves all of those problems. This is very light-weight manual compaction. It is lower priority than automatic compactions, which means it shouldn't interfere with background process keeping the LSM tree clean. However, if no automatic compactions need to be run (or we have extra background threads available), we will start compacting files that are marked for compaction.
Test Plan: added a new unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, MarkCallaghan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37083
Summary:
The goal of this diff is to make Compaction class easier to use. This should also make new compaction algorithms easier to write (like CompactFiles from @yhchiang and dynamic leveled and multi-leveled universal from @sdong).
Here are couple of things demonstrating that Compaction class is hard to use:
1. we have two constructors of Compaction class
2. there's this thing called grandparents_, but it appears to only be setup for leveled compaction and not compactfiles
3. it's easy to introduce a subtle and dangerous bug like this: D36225
4. SetupBottomMostLevel() is hard to understand and it shouldn't be. See this comment: afbafeaeae/db/compaction.cc (L236-L241). It also made it harder for @yhchiang to write CompactFiles, as evidenced by this: afbafeaeae/db/compaction_picker.cc (L204-L210)
The problem is that we create Compaction object, which holds a lot of state, and then pass it around to some functions. After those functions are done mutating, then we call couple of functions on Compaction object, like SetupBottommostLevel() and MarkFilesBeingCompacted(). It is very hard to see what's happening with all that Compaction's state while it's travelling across different functions. If you're writing a new PickCompaction() function you need to try really hard to understand what are all the functions you need to run on Compaction object and what state you need to setup.
My proposed solution is to make important parts of Compaction immutable after construction. PickCompaction() should calculate compaction inputs and then pass them onto Compaction object once they are finalized. That makes it easy to create a new compaction -- just provide all the parameters to the constructor and you're done. No need to call confusing functions after you created your object.
This diff doesn't fully achieve that goal, but it comes pretty close. Here are some of the changes:
* have one Compaction constructor instead of two.
* inputs_ is constant after construction
* MarkFilesBeingCompacted() is now private to Compaction class and automatically called on construction/destruction.
* SetupBottommostLevel() is gone. Compaction figures it out on its own based on the input.
* CompactionPicker's functions are not passing around Compaction object anymore. They are only passing around the state that they need.
Test Plan:
make check
make asan_check
make valgrind_check
Reviewers: rven, anthony, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: sdong, yhchiang, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36687
Summary:
Our existing test notation is very similar to what is used in gtest. It makes it easy to adopt what is different.
In this diff I modify existing [[ https://code.google.com/p/googletest/wiki/Primer#Test_Fixtures:_Using_the_Same_Data_Configuration_for_Multiple_Te | test fixture ]] classes to inherit from `testing::Test`. Also for unit tests that use fixture class, `TEST` is replaced with `TEST_F` as required in gtest.
There are several custom `main` functions in our existing tests. To make this transition easier, I modify all `main` functions to fallow gtest notation. But eventually we can remove them and use implementation of `main` that gtest provides.
```lang=bash
% cat ~/transform
#!/bin/sh
files=$(git ls-files '*test\.cc')
for file in $files
do
if grep -q "rocksdb::test::RunAllTests()" $file
then
if grep -Eq '^class \w+Test {' $file
then
perl -pi -e 's/^(class \w+Test) {/${1}: public testing::Test {/g' $file
perl -pi -e 's/^(TEST)/${1}_F/g' $file
fi
perl -pi -e 's/(int main.*\{)/${1}::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);/g' $file
perl -pi -e 's/rocksdb::test::RunAllTests/RUN_ALL_TESTS/g' $file
fi
done
% sh ~/transform
% make format
```
Second iteration of this diff contains only scripted changes.
Third iteration contains manual changes to fix last errors and make it compilable.
Test Plan:
Build and notice no errors.
```lang=bash
% USE_CLANG=1 make check -j55
```
Tests are still testing.
Reviewers: meyering, sdong, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D35157
Summary:
When having fixed max_bytes_for_level_base, the ratio of size of largest level and the second one can range from 0 to the multiplier. This makes LSM tree frequently irregular and unpredictable. It can also cause poor space amplification in some cases.
In this improvement (proposed by Igor Kabiljo), we introduce a parameter option.level_compaction_use_dynamic_max_bytes. When turning it on, RocksDB is free to pick a level base in the range of (options.max_bytes_for_level_base/options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier, options.max_bytes_for_level_base] so that real level ratios are close to options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier.
Test Plan: New unit tests and pass tests suites including valgrind.
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang, igor, ikabiljo
Reviewed By: ikabiljo
Subscribers: yoshinorim, ikabiljo, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31437
Summary: Added requirement that ComputeCompactionScore() be executed in mutex, since it's accessing being_compacted bool, which can be mutated by other threads. Also added more comments about thread safety of FileMetaData, since it was a bit confusing. However, it seems that FileMetaData doesn't have data races (except being_compacted)
Test Plan: Ran 100 ConvertCompactionStyle tests with thread sanitizer. On master -- some failures. With this patch -- none.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32283
Summary:
Allow Level-style compaction to place files in different paths
This diff provides the code for task 4854591. We now support level-compaction
to place files in different paths by specifying them in db_paths along with
the minimum level for files to store in that path.
Test Plan: ManualLevelCompactionOutputPathId in db_test.cc
Reviewers: yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, dhruba, yoshinorim, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29799
Summary:
In some environment such as android, the c++ library does not have
std::to_string. This path adds rocksdb::ToString(), which wraps std::to_string
when std::to_string is not available, and implements std::to_string
in the other case.
Test Plan:
make dbg -j32
./db_test
make clean
make dbg OPT=-DOS_ANDROID -j32
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29181
Summary: As a short-term fix, let's go back to previous way of calculating NeedsCompaction(). SIGSEGV happens because NeedsCompaction() can happen before super_version (and thus MutableCFOptions) is initialized.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, rven, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28875
Summary:
Move NeedsCompaction() from VersionStorageInfo to CompactionPicker
to allow different compaction strategy to have their own way to
determine whether doing compaction is necessary.
When compaction style is set to kCompactionStyleNone, then
NeedsCompaction() will always return false.
Test Plan:
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=Compact
./db_test
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28719
Summary:
We need to turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 for mobile. See D1671432 (internal phabricator) for details.
This diff turns on the warning flag and fixes all the errors. There were also some interesting errors that I might call bugs, especially in plain table. Going forward, I think it makes sense to have this flag turned on and be very very careful when converting 64-bit to 32-bit variables.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: bobbaldwin, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28689
Summary: Enforce the accessier naming convention in functions in version_set.h
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28143
Summary:
Rename Version::Builder to VersionBuilder and expose its definition to a header.
Make VerisonBuilder not reference Version or ColumnFamilyData, only working with VersionStorageInfo.
Add version_builder_test which has a simple test.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27969
Summary: CompactionPickerTest.Level1Trigger2 now depends on the STL implementation to be correct. Fix it.
Test Plan: Run the test
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27963
Summary: Add a new unit test in compaction_picker_test to make sure level-based compaction to pick up the level with the largest score.
Test Plan: Run the new test
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27933
Summary:
Make compaction picker easier to test.
The basic idea is to separate a minimum subcomponent of Version to VersionStorageInfo, which just responsible to LSM tree. A stub VersionStorageInfo can then be easily created and passed into compaction picker so that we can check the outputs.
It now passes most tests. Still two things need to be done:
(1) deal with the FIFO compaction's file size.
(2) write an example test to make sure the interface can do the job.
Add a compaction_picker_test to make sure compaction picker codes can be easily unit tested.
Test Plan:
Pass all unit tests and compaction_picker_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27639
