Summary:
Refactor sst_dump to follow the same structure as ldb. Introduce a
SSTDump interface.
Test Plan: built sst_dump and tried it manually.
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28485
Summary: Previously I made `make check` work with -Wshadow, but there are some tools that are not compiled using `make check`.
Test Plan: make all
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin, sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28497
Summary:
This diff adds three sets of APIs to RocksDB.
= GetColumnFamilyMetaData =
* This APIs allow users to obtain the current state of a RocksDB instance on one column family.
* See GetColumnFamilyMetaData in include/rocksdb/db.h
= EventListener =
* A virtual class that allows users to implement a set of
call-back functions which will be called when specific
events of a RocksDB instance happens.
* To register EventListener, simply insert an EventListener to ColumnFamilyOptions::listeners
= CompactFiles =
* CompactFiles API inputs a set of file numbers and an output level, and RocksDB
will try to compact those files into the specified level.
= Example =
* Example code can be found in example/compact_files_example.cc, which implements
a simple external compactor using EventListener, GetColumnFamilyMetaData, and
CompactFiles API.
Test Plan:
listener_test
compactor_test
example/compact_files_example
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=CompactFiles
db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MetaData
db_test
Reviewers: ljin, igor, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24705
Summary: It turns out that -Wshadow has different rules for gcc than clang. Previous commit fixed clang. This commits fixes the rest of the warnings for gcc.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28131
Summary: Apply InfoLogLevel to the logs in util/env_hdfs.cc
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28011
Summary: as title
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28269
Summary:
With the patch, thread pool size will be automatically increased if DB's options ask for more parallelism of compactions or flushes.
Too many users have been confused by the API. Change it to make it harder for users to make mistakes
Test Plan: Add two unit tests to cover the function.
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, MarkCallaghan, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27555
Summary: as title
Test Plan: env_mem_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28077
Summary:
TestMemEnv simulates all Env APIs using in-memory data structures.
We can use it to speed up db_test run, which is now reduced ~7mins when it is
enabled.
We can also add features to simulate power/disk failures in the next
step
TestMemEnv is derived from helper/mem_env
mem_env can not be used for rocksdb since some of its APIs do not give
the same results as env_posix. And its file read/write is not thread safe
Test Plan:
make all -j32
./db_test
./env_mem_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28035
Summary: Fix lint errors and coding style of ldb related codes.
Test Plan: ./ldb
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28125
Summary:
...and fix all the errors :)
Jim suggested turning on -Wshadow because it helped him fix number of critical bugs in fbcode. I think it's a good idea to be -Wshadow clean.
Test Plan: compiles
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27711
Summary:
Rename Version::Builder to VersionBuilder and expose its definition to a header.
Make VerisonBuilder not reference Version or ColumnFamilyData, only working with VersionStorageInfo.
Add version_builder_test which has a simple test.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27969
Summary:
* Rename util/db_info_dummper.cc to util/db_info_dumper.cc
* Apply InfoLogLevel to the logs in util/db_info_dumper.cc
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27915
Summary:
Add some helper functions to make sure DB works well for non-default comparators.
Add a test for SimpleSuffixReverseComparator.
Test Plan: Run the new test
Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27831
Summary: Revmoed this in D25641, causing compiler complain. put it back
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27891
Summary:
Make compaction picker easier to test.
The basic idea is to separate a minimum subcomponent of Version to VersionStorageInfo, which just responsible to LSM tree. A stub VersionStorageInfo can then be easily created and passed into compaction picker so that we can check the outputs.
It now passes most tests. Still two things need to be done:
(1) deal with the FIFO compaction's file size.
(2) write an example test to make sure the interface can do the job.
Add a compaction_picker_test to make sure compaction picker codes can be easily unit tested.
Test Plan:
Pass all unit tests and compaction_picker_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27639
Summary:
ftruncate does not always free preallocated unused space at the end of file.
In some cases, we pin too much disk space than it should
Test Plan: env_test
Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: nkg-, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25641
Summary:
Sometimes, I got a test failure. After fixing that, I want to resume
db_test from that test. ROCKSDB_TESTS_FROM is for this purpose.
Test Plan: as title
Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27807
Summary: RocksDB already depends on C++11, so we might as well all the goodness that C++11 provides. This means that we don't need AtomicPointer anymore. The less things in port/, the easier it will be to port to other platforms.
Test Plan: make check + careful visual review verifying that NoBarried got memory_order_relaxed, while Acquire/Release methods got memory_order_acquire and memory_order_release
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D27543
Summary:
Make inplace_update_support and inplace_update_num_locks dynamic.
inplace_callback becomes immutable
We are almost free of references to cfd->options() in db_impl
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25293
Summary: Since we depend on C++11, we might as well use it for timing, instead of this platform-depended code.
Test Plan: Ran autovector_test, which reports time and confirmed that output is similar to master
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, yhchiang, rven, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25587
Summary: as title
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D25347
Summary:
This is not a critical options. Making it dynamic so that we can remove
more reference to cfd->options()
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24957
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24903
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
unit test
I am only able to build the test case for hard_rate_limit.
soft_rate_limit is essentially the same thing as hard_rate_limit
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24759
Summary: Add more tests as well
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24747
Summary: as title
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24729
Summary:
ldb to support --fix_prefix_len to allow us to verify more cases.
Also fix a small issue that --bloom_bits might not be applied if --block_size is not given.
Test Plan: run ldb tool against an example DB.
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24819
Summary:
Fixed the following error in Mac:
./util/testharness.h:93:19: error: comparison of integers of different signs: 'const unsigned long' and 'const int' [-Werror,-Wsign-compare]
BINARY_OP(IsEq, ==)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
./util/testharness.h:86:14: note: expanded from macro 'BINARY_OP'
if (! (x op y)) { \
^
util/options_test.cc:269:3: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'rocksdb::test::Tester::IsEq<unsigned long, int>' requested here
ASSERT_EQ(new_cf_opt.write_buffer_size, 5);
^
Test Plan:
options_test
Summary: Allow accepting Options as a string of key/value pairs
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D24597
Summary:
This diff introduces the `lookahead` argument to `SkipListFactory()`. This is an
optimization for the tailing use case which includes many seeks. E.g. consider
the following operations on a skip list iterator:
Seek(x), Next(), Next(), Seek(x+2), Next(), Seek(x+3), Next(), Next(), ...
If `lookahead` is positive, `SkipListRep` will return an iterator which also
keeps track of the previously visited node. Seek() then first does a linear
search starting from that node (up to `lookahead` steps). As in the tailing
example above, this may require fewer than ~log(n) comparisons as with regular
skip list search.
Test Plan:
Added a new benchmark (`fillseekseq`) which simulates the usage pattern. It
first writes N records (with consecutive keys), then measures how much time it
takes to read them by calling `Seek()` and `Next()`.
$ time ./db_bench -num 10000000 -benchmarks fillseekseq -prefix_size 1 \
-key_size 8 -write_buffer_size $[1024*1024*1024] -value_size 50 \
-seekseq_next 2 -skip_list_lookahead=0
[...]
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdbtest/dbbench]
fillseekseq : 0.389 micros/op 2569047 ops/sec;
real 0m21.806s
user 0m12.106s
sys 0m9.672s
$ time ./db_bench [...] -skip_list_lookahead=2
[...]
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdbtest/dbbench]
fillseekseq : 0.153 micros/op 6540684 ops/sec;
real 0m19.469s
user 0m10.192s
sys 0m9.252s
Reviewers: ljin, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb, march, lovro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23997
Summary:
make compaction related options changeable. Most of changes are tedious,
following the same convention: grabs MutableCFOptions at the beginning
of compaction under mutex, then pass it throughout the job and register
it in SuperVersion at the end.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
Prefer prefix ++operator for non-primitive types like iterators for
performance reasons. Prefix ++/-- operators avoid creating a temporary
copy.
Signed-off-by: Danny Al-Gaaf <danny.al-gaaf@bisect.de>
Add comment to enabele cppcheck suppression of intentional null
pointer deref via --inline-suppr option.
Signed-off-by: Danny Al-Gaaf <danny.al-gaaf@bisect.de>
Extended Built-in comparators with ReverseBytewiseComparator.
Reverse key handling is under certain conditions essential. E.g. while
using timestamp versioned data.
As native-comparators were not available using JAVA-API. Both built-in comparators
were exposed via JNI to be set upon database creation time.
Summary:
Now the file summary is too small for printing. Enlarge it.
To enable it, allow to pass a size to log buffer.
Test Plan:
Add a unit test.
make all check
Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D21723
Summary:
It was commented out in D22545 by accident. Keep the option in
ImmutableOptions for now. I can make it dynamic in
https://reviews.facebook.net/D23349
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23865
Summary: It contrains the file size to be 4G max with int
Test Plan:
tried to grep instance and made sure other related variables are also
uint64
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23697
Summary:
compression_size_percent is an int but was printed as
an unsigned int. So the default of -1 is displayed as a big number.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23679
Summary: To avoid false positive test failures when the file system doesn't support fallocate. In EnvTest.AllocateTest, we first make a simple fallocate call and check the error codes to rule out the possibility that it is not supported. Skip the test if the error code indicates it is not supported.
Test Plan: Run the test and make sure it passes on file systems supporting and not supporting fallocate
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23667
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
make all check
I will think a way to set up stress test for this
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23055
Summary: as title
Test Plan: options_test
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23283
Summary: This work on my compiler, but it turns out some compilers don't implicitly add constness, see: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/284. This diff adds constness explicitly.
Test Plan: still compiles
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23409
Summary:
The compilers we use treat char as signed. However, this is not guarantee of C standard and some compilers (for ARM platform for example), treat char as unsigned. Code that assumes that char is either signed or unsigned is wrong.
This change explicitly casts the char to signed version. This will not break any of our use cases on x86, which, I believe are all of them. In case somebody out there is using RocksDB on ARM AND using bloom filters, they're going to have a bad time. However, it is very unlikely that this is the case.
Test Plan: sanity test with previous commit (with new sanity test)
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22767
Summary: removed reference to options in WriteBatch and DBImpl::Get()
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23049
Summary:
all shared_ptrs are in immutable_options now. This will also make
options assignment a little cheaper
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23001
Summary:
I found it is almost impossible to get rid of this function in a single
batch. I will take a step by step approach
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22995
Summary:
Introducing WriteController, which is a source of truth about per-DB write delays. Let's define an DB epoch as a period where there are no flushes and compactions (i.e. new epoch is started when flush or compaction finishes). Each epoch can either:
* proceed with all writes without delay
* delay all writes by fixed time
* stop all writes
The three modes are recomputed at each epoch change (flush, compaction), rather than on every write (which is currently the case).
When we have a lot of column families, our current pull behavior adds a big overhead, since we need to loop over every column family for every write. With new push model, overhead on Write code-path is minimal.
This is just the start. Next step is to also take care of stalls introduced by slow memtable flushes. The final goal is to eliminate function MakeRoomForWrite(), which currently needs to be called for every column family by every write.
Test Plan: make check for now. I'll add some unit tests later. Also, perf test.
Reviewers: dhruba, yhchiang, MarkCallaghan, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22791
Summary:
1. Make filter_block.h a base class. Derive block_based_filter_block and full_filter_block. The previous one is the traditional filter block. The full_filter_block is newly added. It would generate a filter block that contain all the keys in SST file.
2. When querying a key, table would first check if full_filter is available. If not, it would go to the exact data block and check using block_based filter.
3. User could choose to use full_filter or tradional(block_based_filter). They would be stored in SST file with different meta index name. "filter.filter_policy" or "full_filter.filter_policy". Then, Table reader is able to know the fllter block type.
4. Some optimizations have been done for full_filter_block, thus it requires a different interface compared to the original one in filter_policy.h.
5. Actual implementation of filter bits coding/decoding is placed in util/bloom_impl.cc
Benchmark: base commit 1d23b5c470
Command:
db_bench --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --target_file_size_base=33554432 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --verify_checksum=false --max_background_compactions=4 --use_plain_table=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --memtable_bloom_bits=500000 --compression_type=lz4 --num=393216000 --use_hash_search=1 --block_size=1024 --block_restart_interval=16 --use_existing_db=1 --threads=1 --benchmarks=readrandom —disable_auto_compactions=1
Read QPS increase for about 30% from 2230002 to 2991411.
Test Plan:
make all check
valgrind db_test
db_stress --use_block_based_filter = 0
./auto_sanity_test.sh
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D20979
Summary:
Simply code by removing code path which does not use Arena
from NewInternalIterator
Test Plan:
make all check
make valgrind_check
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22395
Summary:
As a preparation to support updating some options dynamically, I'd like
to first introduce ImmutableOptions, which is a subset of Options that
cannot be changed during the course of a DB lifetime without restart.
ColumnFamily will keep both Options and ImmutableOptions. Any component
below ColumnFamily should only take ImmutableOptions in their
constructor. Other options should be taken from APIs, which will be
allowed to adjust dynamically.
I am yet to make changes to memtable and other related classes to take
ImmutableOptions in their ctor. That can be done in a seprate diff as
this one is already pretty big.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22545
Summary:
Lots of travis builds are failing because on EnvPosixTest.RandomAccessUniqueID: https://travis-ci.org/facebook/rocksdb/builds/34400833
This is the result of their environment and not because of RocksDB's bug.
Also note that RocksDB works correctly even though UniqueID feature is not present in the system (as it's the case with os x)
Test Plan:
OPT=-DTRAVIS make env_test && ./env_test
Observed that offending tests are not being run
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22803
1, const qualifiers on return types make no sense and will trigger a compile warning: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers]
2, class HistogramImpl has virtual functions and thus should have a virtual destructor
3, with some toolchain, the macro __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS is predefined and thus should be checked before define
Change-Id: I69747a03bfae88671bfbb2637c80d17600159c99
Signed-off-by: liuhuahang <liuhuahang@zerus.co>
This eliminates the need to remember to call PERF_TIMER_STOP when a section has
been timed. This allows more useful design with the perf timers and enables
possible return value optimizations. Simplistic example:
class Foo {
public:
Foo(int v) : m_v(v);
private:
int m_v;
}
Foo makeFrobbedFoo(int *errno)
{
*errno = 0;
return Foo();
}
Foo bar(int *errno)
{
PERF_TIMER_GUARD(some_timer);
return makeFrobbedFoo(errno);
}
int main(int argc, char[] argv)
{
Foo f;
int errno;
f = bar(&errno);
if (errno)
return -1;
return 0;
}
After bar() is called, perf_context.some_timer would be incremented as if
Stop(&perf_context.some_timer) was called at the end, and the compiler is still
able to produce optimizations on the return value from makeFrobbedFoo() through
to main().
Summary:
BlockBasedTable sst file size can grow to a large size when universal
compaction is used. When index block exceeds 2G, pread seems to fail and
return truncated data and causes "trucated block" error. I tried to use
```
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
```
But the problem still persists. Splitting a big write/read into smaller
batches seems to solve the problem.
Test Plan:
successfully compacted a case with resulting sst file at ~90G (2.1G
index block size)
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22569
Summary: No __thread for ios.
Test Plan: compile works for ios now
Reviewers: ljin, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22491
Summary: This assert makes Insert O(n^2) instead of O(n) in debug mode. Memtable insert is in the critical path. No need to assert uniqunnes of the key here, since we're adding a sequence number to it anyway.
Test Plan: none
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22443
Summary:
- New Uint64 comparator
- Modify Reader and Builder to take custom user comparators instead of bytewise comparator
- Modify logic for choosing unused user key in builder
- Modify iterator logic in reader
- test changes
Test Plan:
cuckoo_table_{builder,reader,db}_test
make check all
Reviewers: ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22377
Summary: also fix HISTORY.md
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22437
Summary: Add a virtual function in table factory that will print table options
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D22149