Commit Graph

477 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Igor Canadi
eb12e47e0e Killing Transform Rep
Summary:
Let's get rid of TransformRep and it's children. We have confirmed that HashSkipListRep works better with multifeed, so there is no benefit to keeping this around.

This diff is mostly just deleting references to obsoleted functions. I also have a diff for fbcode that we'll need to push when we switch to new release.

I had to expose HashSkipListRepFactory in the client header files because db_impl.cc needs access to GetTransform() function for SanitizeOptions.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14397
2013-12-03 12:42:15 -08:00
Igor Canadi
043fc14c3e Get rid of some shared_ptrs
Summary:
I went through all remaining shared_ptrs and removed the ones that I found not-necessary. Only GenerateCachePrefix() is called fairly often, so don't expect much perf wins.

The ones that are left are accessed infrequently and I think we're fine with keeping them.

Test Plan: make asan_check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14427
2013-12-03 11:17:58 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
96bc3ec297 Memtables should be deleted appropriately in the unit test.
Summary:
Memtables should be deleted appropriately in the unit test.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-12-01 21:23:44 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
98968ba937 Free obsolete memtables outside the dbmutex had a memory leak.
Summary:
The commit at 27bbef1180 had a memory leak
that was detected by valgrind. The memtable that has a refcount decrement
in MemTableList::InstallMemtableFlushResults was not freed.

Test Plan: valgrind ./db_test --leak-check=full

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14391
2013-11-28 10:25:22 -08:00
Igor Canadi
35ddf18367 Don't do compression tests if we don't have compression libs
Summary: These tests fail if compression libraries are not installed.

Test Plan: Manually disabled snappy, observed tests not ran.

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14379
2013-11-27 13:32:56 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8478f380a0 During benchmarking, I see excessive use of vector.reserve().
Summary:
This code path can potentially accumulate multiple important_files for level 0.
But for other levels, it should have only one file in the
important_files, so it is ok not to reserve excessive space, is it not?

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14349
2013-11-26 07:47:08 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
27bbef1180 Free obsolete memtables outside the dbmutex.
Summary:
Large memory allocations and frees are costly and best done outside the
db-mutex. The memtables are already allocated outside the db-mutex but
they were being freed while holding the db-mutex.
This patch frees obsolete memtables outside the db-mutex.

Test Plan:
make check
db_stress

Unit tests pass, I am in the process of running stress tests.

Reviewers: haobo, igor, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14319
2013-11-25 21:04:48 -08:00
Igor Canadi
3ce3658411 DB::GetOptions()
Summary: We need access to options for BackupableDB

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14331
2013-11-25 15:51:50 -08:00
Igor Canadi
11c26bd4a4 [RocksDB] Interface changes required for BackupableDB
Summary: This is part of https://reviews.facebook.net/D14295 -- smaller diff that is easier to review

Test Plan: make asan_check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, kailiu, reconnect.grayhat

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14301
2013-11-25 12:39:23 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
299f5c76bb Create new log file outside the dbmutex.
Summary:
All filesystem Io should be done outside the dbmutex. There was one place
when we have to roll the transaction log that we were creating the new log file
while holding the dbmutex.

I rearranged this code so that the act of creating the new transaction log
file is done without holding the dbmutex.  I also allocate the new memtable
outside the dbmutex, this is important because creating the memtable
could be heavyweight.

Test Plan: make check and dbstress

Reviewers: haobo, igor

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14283
2013-11-25 11:23:42 -08:00
Haobo Xu
5b825d6964 [RocksDB] Use raw pointer instead of shared pointer when passing Statistics object internally
Summary: liveness of the statistics object is already ensured by the shared pointer in DB options. There's no reason to pass again shared pointer among internal functions. Raw pointer is sufficient and efficient.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, igor

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14289
2013-11-25 10:38:15 -08:00
kailiu
0c93df912e Improve the readability of the TableProperties::ToString() 2013-11-21 17:54:23 -08:00
Siying Dong
3e35aa6412 Revert "Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query"
This reverts commit 3d8ac31d71.
2013-11-21 17:40:39 -08:00
Siying Dong
3d8ac31d71 Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.

Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001
2013-11-21 16:29:57 -08:00
Haobo Xu
a617227a36 [RocksDB] fix prefix_test
Summary: user comparator needs to work if either input is prefix only.

Test Plan: ./prefix_test --write_buffer_size=100000 --total_prefixes=10000 --items_per_prefix=10

Reviewers: dhruba, igor

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14241
2013-11-20 09:16:23 -08:00
kailiu
6eb5649800 Move flush_block_policy from Options to TableFactory
Summary:
Previously we introduce a `flush_block_policy_factory` in Options, however, that options is strongly releated to Table based tables.
It will make more sense to move it to block based table's own factory class.

Test Plan: make check to pass existing tests

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14211
2013-11-19 22:00:48 -08:00
kailiu
1415f8820d Improve the "table stats"
Summary:
The primary motivation of the changes is to make it easier to figure out the inside of the tables.

* rename "table stats" to "table properties" since now we have more than "integers" to store in the property block.
* Add filter block size to the basic table properties.
* Whenever a table is built, we'll log the table properties (the sample output is in Test Plan).
* Make an api to expose deleted keys.

Test Plan:
Passed all existing test. and the sample output of table stats:

    ==================================================================
        Basic Properties
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
                  # data blocks: 1
                      # entries: 1

                   raw key size: 9
           raw average key size: 9
                 raw value size: 9
         raw average value size: 0

                data block size: 25
               index block size: 27
              filter block size: 18
         (estimated) table size: 70

                  filter policy: rocksdb.BuiltinBloomFilter
    ==================================================================
        User collected properties: InternalKeyPropertiesCollector
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
                    kDeletedKeys: 1
    ==================================================================

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14187
2013-11-19 16:29:42 -08:00
Igor Canadi
fc61428288 Include <unistd.h> in db_test
Summary: This is the only compile issue in Ubuntu. It might be better to include <unistd.h> only in env_posix and add Truncate function to Env, but since we use truncate only in db_test, I don't think it makes much sense.

Test Plan: Rocksdb now compiles on Ubuntu!

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14127
2013-11-17 21:58:16 -08:00
Igor Canadi
de9ce7d439 Upgrading compiler to gcc4.8.1
Summary:
Finally did it - the trick was in using --dynamic-linker option. This is first step to running ASAN.

All of our code seems to compile just fine on 4.8.1. However, I still left fbcode.471.sh in the 'build_tools/' just in case.

Test Plan: make clean; make

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14109
2013-11-17 13:52:55 -08:00
Kai Liu
75df72f2a5 Change the logic in KeyMayExist()
Summary:
Previously in KeyMayExist(), if DB::Get() returns non-Status::OK(), we assumes key may not exist.
However, as if index block is not in block cache, Status::Incomplete() will return. Worse still, if
options::filter_delete is enabled, we may falsely ignore the "delete" operation:

  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/write_batch.cc#L217-L220

This diff fixes this bug and will let crash-test pass.

Test Plan:
Ran:

  ./db_stress --test_batches_snapshots=1 --ops_per_thread=1000000 --threads=32 --write_buffer_size=4194304 --destroy_db_initially=1 --reopen=0 --readpercent=5 --prefixpercent=45 --writepercent=35 --delpercent=5 --iterpercent=10 --db=/home/kailiu/local/newer --max_key=100000000 --disable_seek_compaction=0 --mmap_read=0 --block_size=16384 --cache_size=1048576 --open_files=500000 --verify_checksum=1 --sync=0 --disable_wal=0 --disable_data_sync=0 --target_file_size_base=2097152
--target_file_size_multiplier=2 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --filter_deletes=1

Previously we'll see crash happens very soon.

Reviewers: igor, dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14115
2013-11-17 01:00:34 -08:00
kailiu
97d8e573a6 make util/env_posix.cc work under mac
Summary: This diff invoves some more complicated issues in the posix environment.

Test Plan: works under mac os. will need to verify dev box.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14061
2013-11-16 23:44:39 -08:00
Pascal Borreli
443e04e62d Fixed typos 2013-11-16 11:21:34 +00:00
Igor Canadi
21905dd4a8 Start DeleteFileTest with clean plate
Summary:
Remove all the files from the test dir before the test. The test failed when there were some old files still in the directory, since it checks the file counts.
This is what caused jenkins' test failures. It was running fine on my machine so it was hard to repro.

Test Plan:
1. create an extra 000001.log file in the test directory
2. run a ./deletefile_test - test failes
3. patch ./deletefile_test with this
4. test succeeds

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14097
2013-11-15 16:30:23 -08:00
Igor Canadi
29c931f70b Avoid populating live set if we don't need to
Summary: Also changed some comments

Test Plan: ./deletefile_test

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14091
2013-11-14 22:42:02 -08:00
Igor Canadi
a0ce3fd00a PurgeObsoleteFiles() unittest
Summary:
Created a unittest that verifies that automatic deletion performed by PurgeObsoleteFiles() works correctly.

Also, few small fixes on the logic part -- call version_set_->GetObsoleteFiles() in FindObsoleteFiles() instead of on some arbitrary positions.

Test Plan: Created a unit test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, nkg-

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14079
2013-11-14 18:03:57 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
94dde686bb [Merge operand meant for key K is being applied on wrong key]
Summary:
We iterate until we find a different key than original key.
ikey is pointing to next key when we break out of loop.
After the loop we apply all merge operands meant for original key
on the next key!

Test Plan:
Need to give a build to Marcin to test out.

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #3181932

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14073
2013-11-14 17:13:24 -08:00
Igor Canadi
fda8142f29 Delete log files in the correct dir
Summary: Log files are stored in wal_dir, not dbname_

Test Plan: deletfile_test

Reviewers: nkg-

Reviewed By: nkg-

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14067
2013-11-13 14:54:54 -08:00
Kai Liu
88ba331c1a Add the index/filter block cache
Summary: This diff leverage the existing block cache and extend it to cache index/filter block.

Test Plan:
Added new tests in db_test and table_test

The correctness is checked by:

1. make check
2. make valgrind_check

Performance is test by:

1. 10 times of build_tools/regression_build_test.sh on two versions of rocksdb before/after the code change. Test results suggests no significant difference between them. For the two key operatons `overwrite` and `readrandom`, the average iops are both 20k and ~260k, with very small variance).
2. db_stress.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, haobo, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13167
2013-11-12 22:46:51 -08:00
Kai Liu
35460ccb53 Fix the string format issue
Summary:

mac and our dev server has totally differnt definition of uint64_t, therefore fixing the warning in mac has actually made code in linux uncompileable.

Test Plan:

make clean && make -j32
2013-11-12 21:05:39 -08:00
Igor Canadi
d88d8ecf80 Fix deleting files
Summary: One more fix! In some cases, our filenames start with "/". Apparently, env_ can't handle filenames with double //

Test Plan:
deletefile_test does not include this line in the LOG anymore:
2013/11/12-18:11:43.150149 7fe4a6fff700 RenameFile logfile #3 FAILED -- IO error: /tmp/rocksdbtest-3574/deletefile_test//000003.log: No such file or directory

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14055
2013-11-12 20:32:07 -08:00
kailiu
21587760b9 Fixing the warning messages captured under mac os # Consider using git commit -m 'One line title' && arc diff. # You will save time by running lint and unit in the background.
Summary: The work to make sure mac os compiles rocksdb is not completed yet. But at least we can start cleaning some warnings captured only by g++ from mac os..

Test Plan: ran make in mac os

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14049
2013-11-12 20:05:28 -08:00
Igor Canadi
9df2b217e9 Move fast and break things
Summary:
Broke the compile when I removed purge_log_after_memtable_flush.

sorrybus

Test Plan: make db_bench works now

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14037
2013-11-12 12:42:42 -08:00
Igor Canadi
9bc4a26f56 Small changes in Deleting obsolete files
Summary:
@haobo's suggestions from https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827

Renaming some variables, deprecating purge_log_after_flush, changing for loop into auto for loop.

I have not implemented deleting objects outside of mutex yet because it would require a big code change - we would delete object in db_impl, which currently does not know anything about object because it's defined in version_edit.h (FileMetaData). We should do it at some point, though.

Test Plan: Ran deletefile_test

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14025
2013-11-12 11:53:26 -08:00
Igor Canadi
dad425562f Move the comment
Summary: Moving the comment per @haobo suggestion.

Test Plan: No

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14019
2013-11-12 10:07:55 -08:00
Igor Canadi
4abd219cfc Combine two FindObsoleteFiles()
Summary: We don't need to call FindObsoleteFiles() twice

Test Plan: deletefile_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14007
2013-11-11 21:41:32 -08:00
Igor Canadi
94e139f94d Fixing failed delete file test
Summary: FindObsoleteFiles() has to be called before PurgeObsoleteFiles() because FindObsoleteFiles() sets manifest_file_number, log_number and prev_log_number to valid values.

Test Plan: deletefile_test now works

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13995
2013-11-11 21:03:41 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
318a4919d2 Fix valgrind check by initialising DeletionState.
Summary:
The valgrind error was introduced by commit
1510339e52. Initialize DeletionState
in constructor.

Test Plan: valgrind --leak-check=yes ./deletefile_test

Reviewers: igor, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13983
2013-11-11 16:01:13 -08:00
lovro
8a46ecd357 WriteBatch::Put() overload that gathers key and value from arrays of slices
Summary: In our project, when writing to the database, we want to form the value as the concatenation of a small header and a larger payload.  It's a shame to have to copy the payload just so we can give RocksDB API a linear view of the value.  Since RocksDB makes a copy internally, it's easy to support gather writes.

Test Plan: write_batch_test, new test case

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13947
2013-11-08 16:34:32 -08:00
Igor Canadi
1510339e52 Speed up FindObsoleteFiles
Summary:
Here's one solution we discussed on speeding up FindObsoleteFiles. Keep a set of all files in DBImpl and update the set every time we create a file. I probably missed few other spots where we create a file.

It might speed things up a bit, but makes code uglier. I don't really like it.

Much better approach would be to abstract all file handling to a separate class. Think of it as layer between DBImpl and Env. Having a separate class deal with file namings and deletion would benefit both code cleanliness (especially with huge DBImpl) and speed things up. It will take a huge effort to do this, though.

Let's discuss offline today.

Test Plan: Ran ./db_stress, verified that files are getting deleted

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827
2013-11-08 15:23:46 -08:00
Igor Canadi
dd218bbc88 Forgot to change interface everywhere
Summary: Changed the name and interface for creating HashSkipListRep. Forgot to change it in db_test.

Test Plan: make db_test

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13965
2013-11-08 12:23:12 -08:00
Igor Canadi
8b3379dc0a Implementing DynamicIterator for TransformRepNoLock
Summary: What @haobo done with TransformRep, now in TransformRepNoLock. Similar implementation, except that I made DynamicIterator a subclass of Iterator which makes me have less iterator initializations.

Test Plan: ./prefix_test. Seeing huge savings vs. TransformRep again!

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13953
2013-11-08 00:31:09 -08:00
Kai Liu
fd075d6edd Provide mechanism to configure when to flush the block
Summary: Allow block based table to configure the way flushing the blocks. This feature will allow us to add support for prefix-aligned block.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13875
2013-11-07 21:27:21 -08:00
Kai Liu
bba6595b1f Fix the valgrind error
Summary: I this bug from valgrind report and found a place that may potentially leak memory.

Test Plan: re-ran the valgrind and no error any more

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13959
2013-11-07 15:46:48 -08:00
Igor Canadi
444cf88a56 Flush the log outside of lock
Summary:
Added a new call LogFlush() that flushes the log contents to the OS buffers. We never call it with lock held.

We call it once for every Read/Write and often in compaction/flush process so the frequency should not be a problem.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13935
2013-11-07 11:31:56 -08:00
Haobo Xu
fd2044883a [RocksDB] Generalize prefix-aware iterator to be used for more than one Seek
Summary: Added a prefix_seek flag in ReadOptions to indicate that Seek is prefix aware(might not return data with different prefix), and also not bound to a specific prefix. Multiple Seeks and range scans can be invoked on the same iterator. If a specific prefix is specified, this flag will be ignored. Just a quick prototype that works for PrefixHashRep, the new lockless memtable could be easily extended with this support too.

Test Plan: test it on Leaf

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13929
2013-11-06 20:45:49 -08:00
shamdor
c2be2cba04 WAL log retention policy based on archive size.
Summary:
Archive cleaning will still happen every WAL_ttl seconds
but archived logs will be deleted only if archive size
is greater then a WAL_size_limit value.
Empty archived logs will be deleted evety WAL_ttl.

Test Plan:
1. Unit tests pass.
2. Benchmark.

Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu, igor

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13869
2013-11-06 18:46:28 -08:00
Igor Canadi
be96f2498e TransformRep - use array instead of unordered_map
Summary:
I'm sending this diff together with https://reviews.facebook.net/D13881 because it didn't allow me to send only the array one.

Here I also replaced unordered_map with just an array of shared_ptrs. This elminated all the locks.

I will run the new benchmark and post the results here.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13893
2013-11-06 11:55:43 -08:00
Haobo Xu
fe4a449472 [RocksDB] prefixhash memtable test
Summary: as title, half baked test for prefixhash memtable. Also contains deadlock test option

Test Plan: run it

Reviewers: igor, dhruba

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13887
2013-11-05 23:20:10 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
39190588e1 Fix failure in rocksdb unit test CompressedCache
Summary:
The problem was that there was only a single key-value in a block
and its compressibility was less than 88%. Rocksdb refuses to
compress a block unless its compresses to lesser than 88% of its
original size. If a block is not compressed, it does nto get inserted
into the compressed block cache.

Create the test data so that multiple records fit into the same
data block. This increases the compressibility of these data block.

Test Plan: ./db_test

Reviewers: kailiu, haobo

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13905
2013-11-05 16:11:34 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7845fd9db9 Fixed valgrind error in DBTest.CompressedCache
Summary:
Fixed valgrind error in DBTest.CompressedCache.
This fixes the valgrind error (thanks to Haobo). I am still trying to reproduce the test-failure case deterministically.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13899
2013-11-05 11:12:39 -08:00